- 豆豆staR
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in case 万一, 以防, 如果,引导条件状语从句。如:
In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait. 万一我回来前他先到了,请叫他等我。
Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. 请你明天再提醒我一下,免得我忘记。
注意: in case引出的条件从句所表示的意义是"预防某种情况的出现";如果从句说的是一般的假设或条件,则要用if 。请比较:
I"ll tell him about the matter if I meet him. (不用in case)
Take an umbrella in case it rains. (不用if )
在上下文意义很明确时,有时可省去in case后从句的内容。如:
I don"t think it will rain, but I"ll take an umbrella in case (it rains).
补充:
in case的用法,归纳起来,主要有以下三种:
1, 用作连词,表示条件,其意为“如果”“万一”。如:
In case you see him, ask him about it. 如果你见着他,问问他这事。
Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。
If case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记,请请醒我一下。
2,用作连词,表示目的,其意为“以防”“免得”。如:
I"ll take my raincoat in case it rains. 我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
I shall sit up for a time, in case I"m wanted. 我暂时不睡以防需要我。
I bought the car at once in case he changed his mind. 我马上买下了那辆汽车,以免他变卦。
I don"t let him climb trees in case he tears his trousers. 我不让他爬树,以免撕破裤子。
3, 起副词作用,其意为“以防万一”。如:
You"d better carry some money in case. 你最好带些钱,以防万一。
The sun is shining, but I"ll take an umbrella just in case. 现在是晴天,但我还是带上雨伞以防万一。
The dog was chained, but I carried a stick in case. 狗是用链条锁住的,但我带着一根棍子以防万一。
- LuckySXyd
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in case万一。
是连词,引导条件状语从句。也就是说in case后面是一个完整的句子 Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot. 倘若太阳很利害,你就把帽子戴上。 in case of的of是介词,介词后面只能带名词性质的词,比如名词、代词等。意思和in case差不多,万一的意思 In case of rain they can"t go. 万一下雨,他们就不能去了。 in the case of,就...来说, 关于。意思跟上面两个不一样了。一般表示转而提及另一件事情。比如 In the case of woman,they have more difficulty in their job。就女性来说,她们在工作中会遇到更多的困难
1. We have an auxiliary generator in case of power cuts.
我们有一台万一断电时使用的备用发电机。
2. In case you need something, please don"t hesitate to let me know.
如果你需要什么东西,请不客气地对我说。
3. It may rain you"d better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).
可能下雨--你最好带把伞, 以防万一(下起来).
4. In case that he leaves, please inform me.
如果他离开, 请通知我。
5. In case of rain, they can"t go.
万一下雨,他们就不能去了。
6. In case (=If) I forget, please remind me.
万一我忘记,请提醒我。
7. Write the telephone number down in case you forget.
把电话号码写下来以免忘了。
8. The doctor asked us to call him during the night except in case of necessity.
医生吩咐我们,除非必须,否则不要在夜里叫他。
- snjk
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in case 可引导条件状语从句,其意为“如果”、“万一”。如:
In case I forget, please remind me about it. 如果我忘了,请提醒我
也可以引导目的状语从句
Take your coat in case it rains (should rain). 带着雨衣以防下雨。