求英语PRESENTATION topic不限 要求5分钟,最好是把全文分成3-5部分的

topic读音为英[ˈtɒpɪk]美[ˈtɑːpɪk]。一、详细释义：n.话题，主题；（章节、段落等的）主题；（文章、讲演等的）话题，题目；（提纲、大纲等的）标题；论题；—般规则，行为准则，格言。二、用法：作名词：表示为“主题（等于theme）；题目；一般规则；总论”。复数：topics。二、短语搭配：hot topic热门话题；新锐。special topic专题。topic for discussion议题。topic sentence课题句子，主题句子。Topic的造句：1、For example, a section in the base topic DTD can contain both text and element data.比如，基本主题DTD中的一部分既可以包含文本又可以包含元素数据。2、The protection of intellectual property rights has been a hot topic in the past few years.近年来，保护知识产权一直是一个热门话题。3、DITA supports the definition of a formal information architecture through topic and map types.DITA通过主题和映射类型支持正规的信息体系结构的定义。4、The main topic of conversation is what an annoying, hurtful, scary, irrational nutbag the boss is.同事间主要的话题就是这个老板有多讨厌、多伤人、多可怕、多不讲理。

单词"topic"的发音为/tɑpu026ak/，"topic"是一个非常通用的词汇，可以用来描述任何类型的讨论或研究主题。它可以指会议或讨论会议的主题，也可以是论文或研究报告的主题。此外，它还可以用于描述个人或群体正在讨论的话题。下面是一些使用"topic"的例句："The topic of our discussion today is how to increase sales."我们今天的讨论主题是如何提高销售额。"I"m very interested in this topic, can we talk more about it?"我对这个话题很感兴趣，可以多谈谈吗？"The topic of my research report is how to increase employee productivity.我的研究报告的主题是如何提高员工生产力。值得注意的是"topic"只是一个名词，不能用作动词。如果您需要使用动词表达讨论或研究的行为，可以使用"discuss"或"research"。总之，"topic"是一个常用的词汇，用于描述各种类型的讨论或研究主题。它可以用于口语和书面语，并且是非常通用和实用的词汇。

介绍国外有趣风俗

mainidea大致在文中第一段或最后一段topic在段中第一句或最后一句summary就总结一下plot再加上mainidea和topic呗

topic 指主题main idea 大意

找度娘吧

关于季节的i think we are lucky that we live in China,because we can try different kinds of climates in one year.spring.the whole year"s work depends on a good start in Spring.and in this season,the famers is busy in sowing.but for me,i am not much like this season because it rains a lot.summer.summer is my most favourite season in the year,because i can go swimming with my sister and enjoy the sunshine.autumn.autumn is a beautiful season and you can see the fallen leaves on the streets.autumn is a harviest season that you can have lots of fruits to enjoy.winter.winter is quite cold here,but for our children,we can make snowman with the snow.it is another funny things we can enjoy.我想，生活在中国是一件很幸运的事，因为我们可以在一年之内尝试到各种气候。春天，一年之计在于春。在这个季节里，农民们都忙于播种。对于我来时，我不大喜欢这个季节，因为春天经常都会下雨夏天，夏天是我一年中最喜爱的季节，因为我可以跟我妹妹一起游泳和享受阳光秋天，秋天是一个美丽的季节，在大街上你可以看到满地的落叶。秋天也是一个丰收的季节，在这个季节里你可以品尝到很多水果。冬天，这里的冬天有点冷，但是对于我们小孩子来说，我们可以用雪来堆雪人，这也是一件很快乐的事。关于运动的playing basketball is my favourite sport,and i have played for many years. i remember that basketball has brought me lots of joys and funs when i was a child.now, i am a player in our school basketball team and i am proud of that.everytime when our school have match with other schools,i will very happy that i can be one of the representive of my school,and the time when i heard the students who watched the match cheer for us,i would try my best to shoot.my favourite basketball player is Yaoming，i hope i can represent my country one day.打篮球是我最喜爱的运动，我打篮球已经有好多年了。我还记得，在我还是小孩子的时候，篮球给我带来了很多的欢乐。现在，我是我们学校篮球队里的一员，我觉得很自豪。每当我们学校与其他学校有比赛，我都很高兴，因为我能代表我的学校参加。当我听到看比赛的同学在为我们欢呼的时候，我会很努力地进球。我的偶像是姚明，我希望终有一天我也能够代表我们的国家去比赛。

TOPIC-1. Do you think it necessary for teenagers to keep off fast food such as fried chicken and potato chips? TOPIC-2. Why is the study of science and technology important?TOPIC-3. Do you think students should have more encouragement in class? TOPIC-4. Is it good for a high school student to take a part-time job? Why or why not? TOPIC-5. Do you agree that teenagers should not be allowed to play in the Internet bar? TOPIC-6. Should smoking be allowed of forbidden among young students? Why?TOPIC-7. Do you think students should be encouraged to compete with their classmates? TOPIC-8. Do you think modern science and technology brings us more good or bad? TOPIC-9. Nowadays it is popular for parents to choose a private junior school for their children. What"s your opinion on this?TOPIC-10. Do you think video game are good for middle-school students? Why or why not?TOPIC-11. What is the best way to keep healthy? Why?TOPIC-12. What do you think of the social activities in your senior years, such as military training, farm work and social work in the neighbourhoods?TOPIC-13. What is your opinion of a true friend? (Give an example to illustrate your point.)TOPIC-14. What do you think of the development of transportation in Shanghai?TOPIC-15. Do you think examinations are the main source of stress in your life? Why?

Unit 1 Getting to Knowing YouTopic 1 Hello!词汇和重点句型：1. Excuse me! 对不起，打扰了！（用在事情发生之前） Sorry! 对不起（用在事情发生之后）2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你。3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Changle! 欢迎你到中国/福州/长乐来！4. What"s your name? 你叫什么名字？(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话) My name is Maria. = I am Maria. 我叫Maria。5. Stand up. 起立。 Sit down. 坐下。(反义词)6. How do you do? How do you do? 你好！ 你好！（初次见面时打招呼使用）7. Have a nice day! You, too. 祝您一天愉快！您也是！8. How are you? 你身体好吗？I"m fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我很好，谢谢！（可以缩略为：Fine, thank you.）Not bad, thanks. 不错，谢谢！9. See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见！See you tomorrow! 明天见！Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见！10. This is Mary. This is Tom. 这是Mary. 这是Tom. （用于第三者介绍他人时）语言点：1. Good morning. 一般用于黎明时到中午十二点之前 Good afternoon. 一般用于中午十二点以后到下午六点。 Good evening. 一般用于下午六点到晚上十点左右。 Good night. 一般用于睡觉前，表示"晚安"。 Good day. 一般在白天问好时用，表示"日安"，尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。2. be的使用：（记住口诀）我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它；单数is复数are；你、我、他们也用are.。Topic 2 Where are you from?词汇和重点句型：1. be from = come from 来自 Where are you from? = Where do you come from? I"m from China. = I come from China. Are you from China? = Do you come from China? 2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答： Am I in New York? Yes, you are. No, you aren"t. Are you from the USA? Yes, I am. No, I am not. / Yes, we are. No, we aren"t. Is she Maria? Yes, she is. Is he Tom? No, he isn"t. Is it my book? Yes, it is. No, it isn"t. Are they from England? Yes, they are. No, they aren"t. 3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用： Where are you from? I"m from China. I"m Chinese. Where is she / he from? She / He is from Japan. Where are they from? They"re from France. Where is Beijing? It"s in China. Who is he / she? He is Michael./ She is Jane. Who are they / you? They are my teachers. / We are Maria and Jane. / I am Diana. 4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。5. Cheers! Cheers! 干杯！干杯！Topic 3 I"m twelve years old.词汇和重点句型：1. 数词：1-20。2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答：How old are you? I"m 14. / We are 14. How old is she / he / it? She / He / It is 14. How old are they? They are 14 years old. 3. What"s your telephone / cell phone / fax / BP number? It"s 05911104. What"s this / that in English? It"s a toy. What are these / those? They are buses.5. Is this / that a book? Yes, it is. / No, it isn"t. Are these / those desks? Yes, they are. / No, they aren"t. 6. How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E. 7. What class / grade are you in? I"m in Class 3 / Grade 7. 8. a high school 一所中学 a high school student 一个中学生9. in the same class 在同一班级in Class 2, Grade 7 在7年级2班10. 名词的复数形式：① 名词后面直接加s，如：apples, bananas② 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在后面加es，如：classes, dishes③ 词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词，将y变为i再加es，如：family - families④ 词尾为f，fe的单词，改fe为ves，如：knife - knives特殊单词：man - men woman - women mouse - mice foot - feet Chinese - Chinese 语言点：1. 班级年级的表示：（以教师教学用书为参考）英国英语表达时通常班级在前，年级在后。如：Class 2, Grade 7.美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前，班级在后。如：Grade 7, Class 2.其实美国在班级表达时，都是根据老师而决定的。如：Mr. Smith"s class2. a, an的使用：（记住口诀）a、an一对双胞胎， （a和an都是不定冠词，译为"一……"长得像来分不开。 表示一个没有特别指定的人或事物。）姐妹二人都勤快， 天天都把单杠抬。 （a和an后只能跟可数名词单数。）an姐姐干活爱跳舞, （an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰近身元音离不开。 词时，则根据最邻近的修饰语的第一个音素来决定。如：an apple; an English book. ）妹妹a她更勤快， 富余单杠她全抬。 （其余辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a。）物代指代来做客， （但名词前有物主代词、指示代词时，不能使用不定冠词。姐妹二人歇下来。 如：a my book； a that bike 都是错的。）

参考答案: 你没那么多观众，别那么累。

How to Be Popular (怎样变得受欢迎)Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to popularity? In fact, it is very simple. The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay in good shape and dress well. When we are healthy and well-groomed, we will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance. If we can do this, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence. Another important step is developing more consideration for others. We should always put others first and place their interests before our own. It"s also important to be good listeners; in this way people will feel comfortable enough to confide in us. However, no matter what we do, we must not gossip. Above all, we must remember to be ourselves, not phonies. Only by being sincere and respectful of others can we earn their respect. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will come our way. 大部分的人都想受人欢迎，但是并非每个人都能达到目标。受欢迎的秘诀何在?事实上是很简单的。步骤一，先改善我们的外表。我们得确保自己很健康，并且穿着体面。当我们既健康又穿戴整齐时，不仅看起来更有精神，自己也会觉得好多了。此外，我们要保持微笑并表现得很友善。毕竟，脸部表情是外观很重要的一环。如果我们能做到这一点，别人会被我们的美好外表所吸引，并对我们的自信印象深刻。 另一个重要步骤，就是培养对别人的体贴。永远以他人为重，并把别人的利益放在自己的利益之前。当个好听众也是很重要的;如此一来，别人才能很自在地对我们吐露心事。然而，不管我们做什么事，绝对不要说闲言闲语。最重要的是，要做自己，不要当虚伪的人。只有对人真诚又尊重时，才能赢得他人的尊敬。如果我们能做到以上几点，我相信受人欢迎是指日可待的事.

雅思口语topic如何准备？很多考生在面对雅思口语的时候特别紧张，所以会在考前准备各种Part2的topic，那么如何去准备这些topic呢？环球青藤老师建议考生一定要注意英语口语只有有了“输入”才会有“输出”。对于那些不知道如何用英语组织语言的考生们，老师建议可以先试着把写一些topic，这样的好处有很多。雅思口语topic如何准备：方法一，边写边修改，就是自己在不断练习逻辑构思和语言组织的一个过程。可能一开始大家会觉得不知道那么写，但是真的写着写着，考生们就会发现这个过程越来越容易，从笔头到口头，有时候不是一蹴而就的，就是要在不断地练习中慢慢形成的。到后面，也许考生就不再通过中文到英文思路转化的过程，就直接以英语的思路进行构思，进行讲述。雅思口语topic如何准备：方法二其次，写下来就可以修改，这意味着考生可以不断充实修改自己的内容，使得语言更加精细，内容更加充实，用词更加准确，这比单纯的说要好的多。雅思口语topic如何准备：方法三再者，经过自己写，考生对其的印象就更为深刻，只要稍微有意识地记忆一下，在考场上就能很自然地讲述出来，而不是像在背机经一样，也会给考官一种你是在背答案的感觉，这对口语考试是十分不利的。雅思口语topic如何准备：方法四然后在准备topic的时候，考生要注意数量和准备的过程。这里说的数量，不是说机经上的每一道题目都要求准备，而是针对不同类型的题目进行准备，比如分为人物、事物等等，这可以由考生自行选择，数量不并要求多，但好涵盖面广，到考场上考生可以稍作修改就可以对于卡片题更加有把握了。考前准备topic，不要死记硬背，记的只是一些常用句型或者思路。当然，不能完全把Part2的部分，依靠在手写口语小作文上。这里想指出的是，考生在准备的过程中，也积累了很多好的词汇、好的句型，之前的努力在考场上一定都有回报，自己也知道在遇到话题的时候如何去拓展，如何自由的用英语来进行表达，组织出比较顺畅的答案。雅思口语topic如何准备：方法五虽然这些前期准备可以帮助考生做好知识上的准备，但是临场的发挥还是要基于考生们对于自己口语的自信。但是这些自信从何而来？那些对于topic都有充足的考生有一部分还是在考场上太过紧张导致分数过低。所以对于这类考生，老师建议进行大规模的口语练习。有些同学口语不顺畅不是因为没有准备，也不是因为没有思路或者词汇，而是觉得用英语觉得不自在，从根本上对于自己的信心不足。所以，多练多说是唯一可行的方法。雅思口语基本准备还是需要的，希望考生在准备中提升英语，得到。猜你喜欢：1.2016年雅思口语考试流程2.2016年雅思考试笔试流程3.2016年6月雅思考试启用机考的应对方法4.2015年中国雅思白皮书5.雅思复习资料 6.雅思机考模拟

Today is Olympic ,and 2008 Olympic is so important for our Chinese ,so I think "My Olympic " is a good topic.About how to say ,you can discuss it with several friends ,there have many things you can say.

Childhood

mark

The Old Cat An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 【译文】 老猫 一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。 于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。” A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man"s house today, for I cannot get over the river." He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time. 【译文】 一个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去，当他沿着路走时，在路的一边他发现一箱好苹果，他说：“我不打算吃那些苹果，因为富人会给我更多的食物，他会给我很好吃的东西。”然后他拿起苹果，一把扔到土里去。 他继续走，来到河边，河涨水了，因此，他到不了河对岸，他等了一会儿，然后他说：“今天我去不了富人家了，因为我不能渡过河。” 他开始回家，那天他没有吃东西。他就开始去找吃的，他找到苹果，很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了。 不要把好东西扔掉，换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处。 The City Mouse and the Country Mouse Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid." 【译文】 城里老鼠和乡下老鼠 从前，有两只老鼠，它们是好朋友。一只老鼠居住在乡村，另一只住在城里。很多年以后，乡下老鼠碰到城里老鼠，它说：“你一定要来我乡下的家看看。”于是，城里老鼠就去了。乡下老鼠领着它到了一块田地上它自己的家里。它把所有最精美食物都找出来给城里老鼠。城里老鼠说：“这东西不好吃，你的家也不好，你为什么住在田野的地洞里呢？你应该搬到城里去住，你能住上用石头造的漂亮房子，还会吃上美味佳肴，你应该到我城里的家看看。” 乡下老鼠就到城里老鼠的家去。房子十分漂亮，好吃的东西也为他们摆好了。可是正当他们要开始吃的时候，听见很大的一阵响声，城里的老鼠叫喊起来：“快跑！快跑！猫来了！”他们飞快地跑开躲藏起来。 过了一会儿，他们出来了。当他们出来时，乡下老鼠说：“我不喜欢住在城里，我喜欢住在田野我的洞里。因为这样虽然贫穷但是快乐自在，比起虽然富有却要过着提心吊胆的生活来说，要好些。” Teacher:Why are you late for school every morning? Tom:Every time I come to the corner,a sign says,"School-Go slow". 老师:为什么你每天早晨都迟到? 汤姆:每当我经过学校的拐角处,就看见一个牌子上写着"学校----慢行". A Good Boy Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?" "I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered. "You"re a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?" "She is the one who sells the candy." 好孩子 小罗伯特向妈妈要两分钱。 “昨天给你的钱干什么了？” “我给了一个可怜的老太婆，”他回答说。 “你真是个好孩子，”妈妈骄傲地说。“再给你两分钱。可你为什么对那位老太太那么感兴趣呢？” “她是个卖糖果的。” Drunk One day, a father and his little son were going home. At this age, the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions. Now, he asked, "What"s the meaning of the word "Drunk", dad?" "Well, my son," his father replied, "look, there are standing two policemen. If I regard the two policemen as four then I am drunk." "But, dad," the boy said, " there"s only ONE policeman!" 醉酒 一天，父亲与小儿子一道回家。这个孩子正处于那种对什么事都很感兴趣的年龄，老是有提不完的问题。他向父亲发问道：“爸爸，‘醉"字是什么意思？” “唔，孩子，”父亲回答说，“你瞧那儿站着两个警察。如果我把他们看成了四个，那么我就算醉了。” “可是，爸爸， ”孩子说，“那儿只有一个警察呀！”

3)Describe a piece of good news that you received by phone. You should say: what the news was where you were when you received this news who gave you this new and explain why you felt this was good news. or and explain what you did after you received this good news. 这个应该比较好写, 就说大学打电话通知你被XXOO大学接纳了. 你自己用中文写, 毕竟是关于你自己的情况. 然后找人翻译就行了.

利萨离开之后，阿美和妈妈聊起了利萨，利萨取得了英语口语竞赛的一等奖，而阿美却想哭，为什么呢？, May : Lisa wins the first prize in the English speech contest of her college., Mom : Really? That"s really wonderful. I"m so happy for her., May : But I always feel disappointed. I have many problems with English learning., Mom : Honey, cheer up., May : I feel confused about the grammars., Mom : I"m sure you"ll do fine if you try your best., May : And my writing is not good. I feel so frustrated., Mom : Be confident, and never give up., May : I know that, mom. But sometimes I"m just sad., Mom : Keep your chin up. Remember? Nothing is impossible to a willing heart., May : Yes, mom. You are right. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. I will keep going., 阿美 ：利萨在她大学里的英语口语竞赛中得了第一名。, 妈妈 ：是吗？那真是太棒了。我真为她感到高兴。, 阿美 ：可是我总是感觉很失落。我学英语时遇到了很多问题。, 妈妈 ：亲爱的，振作一点。, 阿美 ：很多语法我都搞不清。, 妈妈 ：我确信只要你努力，你一定会做好。, 阿美 ：而且我作文写得不好。我很失落。, 妈妈 ：自信一些，别放弃。, 阿美 ：我知道的，妈妈。可是有的时候，我就是难过。, 妈妈 ：昂首挺胸。记得吗？有志者，事竟成。, 阿美 ：是，妈妈。您说的对。有志者，事竟成。我会继续努力的。, Shirley : Hello, I"m Shirley, Daniel and May"s mother. Benjamin is my hu *** and. May is not happy today. She is upset. She has some problems in learning English. And her writing is not so good. She feels disappointed. Hey, honey, cheer up. Be confident and never give up. Remember! Nothing is impossible to a willing heart., the first prize 一等奖, speech contest 演讲比赛, wonderful adj. 极好的，棒的, problem n. 问题, cheer up 振作起来, confused adj. 困惑的，迷惑的, grammar n. 语法, confident adj. 自信起来, Keep your chin up. ,这句话直译是：“擡起你的下巴”，意译为“振作起来”。, Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. ,这句话直译是“对于一颗有毅力的恒心来说，没有什么不可能”，意译为“有志者，事竟成”。,9:00 读作 nine 或 nine o"clock,8:01 读作 eight o one,9:15 读作 nine fifteen,9:32 读作 nine thirty o,表达法是“几点过几分”，先说表示分钟的数字，然后说past, 最后说表示小时的数字。如：,9:01 读作：one past nine,9:15 读作：fifteen past nine 或 a quarter past nine,10:30 读作：thirty past ten 或 half past ten,表达法变成“差几分几点”。先说表示差几分的数字，然后说to，最后说表示小时的数字，如：,8:32 读作：enty eight to nine,9:45 读作：fifteen to ten 或 a quarter to ten

First, determine your own standard of English. Chinese university graduates common problem is that reading can also be written, spoken not, poor listening, writing improvise. But the specific circumstances of each person is different again, someone reading professional books Yimushixing, but had difficulty reading the newspaper. Some people can listen to the news, listen to other not work. You must first understand yourself, and then prescribe the right medicine. This assessment is best to find good people to help you do in English, if inconvenient, can only make their own assessments themselves, we should try to be objective. Second, determine the level of their own pronunciation. I have a friend told me that his pronunciation is no problem, it in fact that he can tell a lot of words I could not understand. You learn that the United Kingdom or the United States audio sound does not really matter, anyway, finally out from your mouth is certainly sound. The most important thing is pronunciation be reasonable. Every English word has its own concept of a law, you can not plucked from the air. For example, some people do RESUME read RE-"SOOM, so that people say RE-SIU-"MAY, you do not know what. You read RE-"SOOM, others do not understand. Again, to determine their English learning goals. Here I just put oral communication as the target. Finally, begin to study. 1, verbal learning, the key is to imitate other people"s words. This includes the voice and tone of the two parts. Teaching English in China very little attention to intonation, though often the tone is more important than voice. 2, buy a tape recorder, find a tape together. Depending on your level, you can choose the new concept of second or third books can also go to the library through a set of books and tapes of the short story collection. Note: Be sure to have the book, the story of space can not be too long, new words and the amount should be small, too simple does not matter. I tend to use the story, rather than dialogue or news listening material. 3, to conduct the training follows to read. Release the tape, looking at books, thoroughly understand the meaning of each word and understand the whole story. Then, put a pause, people learned to read one, and then put down one, pause, and then learn one, to continue. 4, follows to read the process to pay attention to several points: (1) must try to imitate the pronunciation and intonation, the more like the better. (2) The relatively slow speed start to gradually make their own pace to keep up with others. (3) can return down the middle of playback, but I tend to let everyone back after the completion of a short over again. 5, synchronization to read. When you right the article pronunciation, intonation, after fully grasp, we would have put recording while simultaneously follows to read. Strive to make their voice and that he fully coincide. Note that the tone and voice. If the middle does not matter where stammer, read on, and then come back re-read. 6, turn off the tape recorder, reading texts. Note that the use of learned pronunciation and intonation. Band by heart, you can proceed to the next one text. In this way, a month or two later, when you "Intensive Reading" Cross 5-10 of about 1000 words length of the article, you will find that your English pronunciation and hearing a marked improvement. Combined with other learning, such as chatting with people, watching television, listening to the radio, etc., spoken language level will be significantly enhanced.

不想跑课就在网上找个口语学习也不错啊，下班晚上上课撒 周末照旧可以玩什么的 也不影响生活！ABC天卞英语在一对一教学上是非常.好.的，每节课都有不同的主题设置 我锻炼了口语 且无形中词汇量也跟着增加了。××.1×÷=.立方厘米 .×=1立方厘米 1立方厘米=0.0001立方米 0.0001×.=0.00秒 希望能够采纳

回家后，妈妈用刚买的菜做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。可是丹尼尔想吃姐姐买回来的巧克力蛋糕，故意挑剔胡萝卜难吃。那阿美有没有识破他的鬼把戏呢？, Daniel : Yuck. The carrots taste awful and salty. Hi sis, how do you like them?, May : I like them very much. They are delicious., Daniel : Well, you can have all my carrots., May : Daniel, hold on for a minute. What are you trying to pull there?, Daniel : Nothing. Just that I don"t care for these carrots.,(Pause briefly), Daniel : Hi, sis., I saw you buy some chocolate cakes. I am done with the main course. It"s about time for some dessert., May : Oh, you want my chocolate cakes, so to speak!, Daniel : No, no, I"m just thinking of some dessert. And I have had enough carrots., May : Daniel, carrots contain much Vitamin C. It is good for you., Daniel : I know, but chocolate cake is even better., May : Oh, s it! You know you need vegetables. You will end up fat if you don"t watch your diet, now., Daniel : Well, actually, I don"t mind eating carrots, but chocolate cakes are much better. You know I was born with a sweet tooth., 丹尼尔 ：妈呀。这些胡萝卜又难吃又咸。姐姐，你觉得怎样？, 阿美 ：我很喜欢。它们很好吃。, 丹尼尔 ：你可以把我的胡萝卜全吃了。, 阿美 ：等一下，丹尼尔。你又有什么鬼点子啊？, 丹尼尔 ：没有，只是不喜欢这些胡萝卜嘛。,（停了一会）, 丹尼尔 ：嗨，姐姐。我看到你买了一些巧克力蛋糕。我已经吃完主食了，现在是甜点时间。, 阿美 ：哦，也就是说，你想要我的巧克力蛋糕。, 丹尼尔 ：不，不。我只是想要些甜点。我已经吃厌胡萝卜了。, 阿美 ：丹尼尔，胡萝卜含有丰富的维生素C。对你有好处。, 丹尼尔 ：我知道，但是巧克力蛋糕更好。, 阿美 ：不行！你要知道，你需要多吃蔬菜。如果你现在不注意自己的饮食，你会变胖的。, 丹尼尔 ：好吧，事实上，我不介意吃胡萝卜，但是巧克力蛋糕更好些。你知道我天生爱吃甜食。, May : Mom cooks carrots for us very often. I like them very much and they contain much Vitamin C which is really good for my health. So I enjoy eating them from time to time. But Daniel just doesn"t like them at all. Instead, he loves chocolate cakes. I"ve always told him he will end up fat if he doesn"t watch his diet. It"s a shame that he would never listen to me!, Yuck interj. 讨厌, awful adj. 糟糕的, delicious adj. 美味的，可口的, hold on for a minute 等一下, chocolate n. 巧克力, course n. 一道（菜），课程, dessert n. 甜点, Vitamin n. 维生素, diet n. 饮食, stomach n. 胃, What are you trying to pull there? 这句话直译是“你想要扯出什么”，意译为“你又想到了什么鬼把戏”。, so to speak 也就是说, I have enough with the carrots. 这句话直译是“我已经吃了足够的胡萝卜”，言下之意是说吃胡萝卜吃烦了，吃厌了。, You will end up fat if you don"t watch your diet, now. 这句话直译是“如果你不注意你的饮食，你将会以肥胖结束”，意译为“如果你不注意你的饮食，你会变胖的”。, You know I was born with a sweet tooth. 这句话直译是“你知道的，我天生有个甜牙”，言下之意是说自己特别爱吃甜食。, 人称代词 ,人称代词在句子中的成分, 1.主语 ,I am Daniel. 我是丹尼尔。,We are students. 我们是学生。,She is married. 她结婚了。,They are married. 他们结婚了。,You are very beautiful. 你（你们）很漂亮。, 2.宾语 ,I love you. 我爱你。,在这个熟知的句子里，有两个人称代词I 和you, 其中I 是做主语，而you在这个句子中就做love的宾语。例如：,Thank you! 谢谢！,连这个简单的句子里也有人称代词做宾语的用法，可知人称代词做宾语还是很常见的，又如：,Put it on the table. 放到桌子上。,Tell him to call back. 告诉他等会儿打过来。, 3.表语 ,It"s me. 是我。,It was her. 是她。,第三人称代词she 除了可以表示“她”之外，还可以表示国家，带有很亲切的感情，例如大家在表达热爱自己的祖国或某个国家时可以说：,I love China. She is a great country. 我爱中国，她是个很伟大的国家。,两人一组，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方挑选出合适的翻译。,1.他是丹尼尔。,2.他们去菜市场。,3.谢谢你们了。,4.我爱中国。她很美。,5.他们是一家人。,1.I love China. She is beautiful.,are a family.,k you!,is Daniel.,go to the Food Market.

英语作文 青春是什么YouthYouth is a lively topic, youth is a mature turning.We have been or are embrace the youth, we will lose our youth. Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only the dusty back. I want to stay young, however, time is merciless. I do think about the chastity words to record the regretless youth. Some people say that youth is a scrap of paper, of no use. Every attempt nothing and accomplish nothing, only know to eat, drink, play, music, do not know how to study hard, do not know how parents bitterness, do not understand the meaning of life.Also some people, although they are unknown to the public, but they cherish their youth, cherish their own every second. They are studying hard, hard work. Youth is a song, sing the life the most memorable fragment; youth is a painting, draw the outline of the most wonderful scene; youth is a poem, to praise the most beautiful moment in life; youth is the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life, it plays a significant role.

Chinese medical destroyed by "political"Medical problems of any country in the world, is not like China is complex, the doctor-patient relationship, are not nervous like China, everyone views on health care, the more management problems, the reason is what?"Medical problems have been politicized" and the political focus is "medical ethics".If not be politicized, involving 1.3 billion people benefit health reform, the government should put the people free to see the doctor treatment, become "own money see a doctor", the commercialization of the common people rather than nobody accountable government, almost one-sided follow reporter called doctor devour their health benefits, and the reason is "decay" medical ethics. Which country in the world can be so beautiful?Political conflict is also a kind of thoughts and interests, once the introduction of "politics", view of the problem will also deviates from the objective and fair, both doctors inevitably become antagonistic against, it is difficult to reconcile.So countries in doctor-patient talkative quarrel, which can be saved each year september-a huge swing from 6% medical costs, become the largest beneficiaries of reform results can not "see a doctor expensive"? Many years no investment medical construction, can not "see a doctor difficult"?Political thinking influenced the people, the judgment of objective problems, makes people believe that health care (medical) metamorphic ideas are all doctors, so contradictory to transfer caused by the inadequate investment, doctor and patient rapidly.Political thinking makes people easy to extreme, like during the cultural revolution believes that "right" is to plot the counter-revolutionary, attitude toward a common medical problem, people are prone to rise to the problem of "medical ethics". An ordinary medical events, extremely easy jeremiahs to relationship.And major problems in the industry to him or accident, can be understood as "accidental" calmly, the prohibition of corruption can be understood as "individual" and a bright future; While on a handful of doctors medical errors as a group of "medical ethics decline," the doctor"s red envelope rebate amount is small, but more hated.At this point though medical tube department has publicly declared health care to the society the cause of the failure: is "system problem", "investment", "resource allocation is not reasonable... Should be detailed to solve. Can be in the network has one remained stubbornly think that don"t change the doctor medical ethics first, countries increase trillions of investment, establish how many hospitals will be "white". And the medical tube department is also confused always specialize in the medical ethics education, more firm the confidence of the people.Why so far? Only in this way medical contradiction can be able to transfer, can be accountability from the relevant departments, at the same time won the correct time, need not for processing, as long as medical ethics education can won a standing ovation!But the price is great, the doctor-patient relationship nervous, frequent medical alarm; To relieve the contradictions of an old for and create several new contradictions, the rust problem set; New reform also delayed, and the reform has to be "political thinking" to avoid residual wound like zongzi old medical system and the peripheral and not ill think of some way to prevention.The past education career and the medical industry today, also been journalists to politicized, teachers situation like today"s doctor: attention, media report every day, the teacher always scolded, the root of all the education problems are also pointing to teachers "virtue". Real objective contradictions unimportant, to make "virtue education" problem more and more...Until one day, the media reporters released off the mouth of the education, to health care industry. So to return to the rational education industry, and earnestly execute specific contradictions and problems accumulated over the years, education industry was able to get better!(2) medical problems how to bring the "political" glasses?Medical problem can be politicized in China, health systems must have the responsibility to itself, and our country also has the profundity of "development" in the political movement. But Chinese media reporters, fanning the flames, take more indelible merit!This Chinese journalists don"t admit, is unconvinced: "this is a plant, we have to report the news freedom! Citizens have rights to know medical truth!"These words are like American CNN is so defended. But they, when reporting on China news is always biased, a rumor. Everything they will pull on the "human rights", make the average Chinese social problems were "politicisation", let the do not know much about China"s international reviled "there is no human rights", for China in the international community.While Chinese journalists reported for more than a decade in medical event, actually not clear reason, all things are to go to pull on "medical ethics", make common medical problems were "politicisation", let people do not know much about the medical industry in reviled "decay" medical ethics, doctors to stand on.Can such as CNN, "the Olympic torch relay" interference from China, that is the Chinese "goons and thugs"; And Chinese journalists can pretend to be "sample" and with "tea", to the hospital to check, several hospitals reported the results of urine analyzer: inflammation! Can they learned about - Chinese doctor inflammation of "medical ethics". For decades, such as these, too numerous to list.This is "DE inflammation" or "inflammation" medical ethics? This is approved for use, specially check urine instruments, like counterfeit detector, even if you press head test, it also said "this is counterfeit." Even on our instruments in U.S. hospitals, will be when the urine to test, definitely check out is tea.China"s health care reform is "touch stone across the river", but the purpose is very clear - save money and ShuaiBaoFu. When "people free to see the doctor," into "pay", the commercialization of the simple principle of economics, people will inevitably increase burden. Especially when medical management confusion, the "SanLuan" and the "frequent accidents, people will inevitably accountability.Just meet, countless media reporters rushing, using the powerful public opinion tool, point to the doctor, all medical problem and focus elected to convince "medical ethics" is more shocking, immediately triggered social resonance, so doctors become the "scapegoat" health care reform.In the face of people angry accountability, the doctor knows but explain no one listen to; Relevant government departments chose silence; And health director although know is rooted in the "system" and "inadequate", as the direction of governance as a "medical ethics education," appeared to be confirmed that the reporter view is correct.So social force with the help of media, the medical problems and contradictions on to the doctor, formed a kind of natural artificial, with a pass on accountability "medical politics", the focus of political is the problem of "medical ethics".But, in fact, China"s health problems and the root of the conflict is that: because of insufficient government investment, medical management department"s governance, the accumulation and outbreak of a series of social problems.China"s industry, agriculture, national defense and so on why progresses day by day, and the health care industry will be only the case? Because other industry always in the practical work hard, play show is not alone; Clearly know the causes of failure of reform for medical industry (system is inadequate,...) , but the work direction selected for "medical ethics education. Medical problems and contradictions have been piling up for more than a decade, has been conveniently overlooked, more won"t go away...Today"s medical problems have been political bound like a rice dumplings, the new health reform is more imminent, despite medical tube top urgent as hell, but lower has been accustomed to "taiji tuishou", outside with the doctor-patient conflicts, contradictions and problems, there is gossip... Medical problems without courage to cut gouge of rotting meat will be difficult to solve!中国医疗被毁于“政治化” 世界任何一个国家的医疗问题，都没象中国这样复杂，医患关系，都未象中国这样紧张，大家对医疗问题看法莫衷一是，越治理问题越多，原因到底出在哪？ “医疗问题已被政治化”了，而政治的焦点是“医德”。 如不是被政治化了，一次涉及13亿人利益的医改，政府要把百姓“免费看病”待遇，变成“自己掏腰包看病”的商品化，老百姓非但没人问责政府，几乎一边倒的跟着记者大骂医生侵吞了他们的医疗利益，原因是“医德沦丧”。世界哪个国家能做得这么漂亮？ 政治也是一种思想和利益上的对立，一旦引入“政治”，对问题的看法也将偏离客观公允，医患双方必然变得对立敌我，难以调和。 于是国家在医患喋喋不休的争吵中，每年都能节省了占GDP4-6%医疗费用，成为医改最大受益者，结果能不“看病贵”？多年没投资医疗建设，能不“看病难”？ 政治思维影响了百姓对客观问题的判断力，才使人坚信医疗问题都是医生思想（医德）变质的结果，于是因投入不足造成的矛盾得以转移,医患迅速对立。 政治化的思维使人容易偏激，就像文革时期相信“右派”思想都是要预谋反革命似的，百姓对一件普通医患态度问题，都容易上升到“医德问题”。一件普通的医疗事件，极易上纲上线到敌我关系。 而对他行业出现的重大问题或事故，都能被心平气和地理解为“偶然”，对屡禁不止的贪污腐败能被理解为“个别”和前途光明；而对少数医生的医疗差错则认定为群体的“医德沦丧”，医生的红包回扣数额虽小，却更令人痛恨。 此时尽管医管部门已经公开向社会宣布医改失败的原因：是“体制问题”，是“投入不足”、“资源配置不合理”……本该逐条去解决。可网络中至今有人仍固执的认为不先改变医生的医德，国家增加几万亿投入、建立多少医院都将是“喂了白狼”。而医管部门却也糊涂地始终专攻“医德教育”，更坚定了百姓的信心。 何以至此？只有这样医疗矛盾能得以转移，相关部门能免于被问责，同时赢得了改正的时间，不必对因处理，只要医德教育就能赢得满堂喝彩！ 但代价也是巨大的，医患关系紧张，医闹频发；不得不为缓解一个旧矛盾替而制造几个新矛盾，问题积重难返；新医改也因此耽搁了，且改革不得不避开被“政治思维”残绕的象粽子一样的旧医疗体制，在外围和防未病想办法。 过去的教育事业和今天的医疗行业一样，也被记者引向政治化过，教师处境就象今天的医生一样：社会关注，媒体天天爆料，教师总是挨骂，所有教育问题的根源也都直指教师的“师德”。实实在在的客观矛盾不被重视，越搞“师德教育”问题越多…… 直到有一天，媒体记者松开了紧咬教育的口，转向医疗行业。于是教育行业才得以重归理性，认认真真地、逐一处理多年来积攒的具体矛盾和问题，教育行业才得以好转！ (二)医疗问题如何带上了“政治”的眼镜？ 中国医疗问题之所以能被政治化，卫生系统自身肯定有责任，且我国也有在“政治运动中发展”的深厚底蕴。但中国媒体记者——煽风点火、指鹿为马的功劳更不可磨灭！ 这话中国的记者肯定不承认，更不服气：“这是栽赃，我们有报道新闻的自由啊！公民也有知道医疗真相的权利！” 这话好像美国的CNN也这么辩解过。可他们在报道中国新闻时，总是以偏概全，造谣生事。凡事他们都会往“人权”上扯，使中国普通的社会问题被“政治化”，让不太了解中国的国际社会唾骂“没有人权”，中国为此在国际社会上苦不堪言。 而中国的记者十几年来在报道医疗事件时，其实并不都清楚原因，凡事都要往“医德”上扯，使得普通的医疗问题也被“政治化”，让不太了解医疗行业的百姓中唾骂“医德沦丧”，医生为此也有口难辩。 比如CNN节目能从中国“奥运火炬传递”受干扰一事，得出中国人是“呆子和暴徒”；而中国记者能拿“茶水”冒充“尿样”，送到医院检查，几家医院的尿液分析仪报出结果：发炎！他们能从中得知——中国医生“医德发炎”了。十几年来，诸如此类，不胜枚举。 这是“记德发炎”还是“医德发炎”？这是国家批准使用，专门检查尿液的仪器，就象验钞机一样，你即使拿记者的脑袋试验，它也说“这是假币”。即使放到美国医院的仪器上，也会被当尿液来检测的，绝对检查不出是茶水。 中国医改虽是“摸着石头过河”，但目的却很清晰——省钱和甩包袱。当把“百姓免费看病”，变成“自己掏腰包”的商品化时，简单的经济学原理，老百姓的负担必然会加重。特别是那时医疗管理混乱，出现了“三乱”和“事故频发”时，百姓必然会问责。 恰逢此时，无数媒体记者蜂拥而上，利用强大的舆论工具，把所有医疗问题根源都指向医生，而焦点选为“医德”更具有震撼性的信服性，随即竟引发社会共鸣，于是医生成为医改的“替罪羊”。 面对百姓愤怒的问责，医生心里明白却解释没人听；有关政府部门选择了缄默不语；而卫生主管尽管知道根源在于“体制”和“投入不足”，竟把治理方向定为“医德教育”，似乎在证实记者观点的正确性。 于是社会借助媒体力量，把医疗问题和矛盾转嫁给了医生，自然形成了一种人为的、带有转嫁责任性的“医疗政治”，政治的焦点是“医德问题”。 但事实上，中国的医疗问题和矛盾的根源在于：因政府投入不足，医疗管理部门治理不当，引发的一系列社会问题的累积和爆发。 中国的工业、农业、国防等等为何能蒸蒸日上，而医疗行业会独扯后腿？因为其他行业始终都在努力务实地工作，光靠作秀是玩不来的；医疗行业明明知道医改失败的原因（是体制、投入不足......），但却把工作方向选定为“医德教育”。十几年来医疗问题和矛盾已堆积如山，却被视而不见，更不会自行消失...... 如今的医疗问题已被政治被捆绑得象个粽子，新医改更迫在眉睫，尽管医管高层急得要命，怎奈中下层已经习惯了“太极推手”，内有医患矛盾，以及问题矛盾重重，外有流言蜚语......医疗问题若没割腐剜肉的勇气将难以解决！

好处是可以杀时间，坏处是你根本听不懂

英语topic主题推荐如下：1、My Favourite Place to Visit我最喜欢去的地方。2、My Favourite Song我最喜欢的歌。3、My Favourite Movie我最喜欢的电影。4、My Favourite Season我最喜欢的季节。5、What makes a good student？怎样才能成为一个好学生？

大学英语口语topic经典题目：一、饮食：Food and drink.1、Do you have your breakfast at home？2、Who cooks the meals in your family？3、Do you often have something to drink when you have a big meal？4、What is your favorite food？Why？5、How many meals do you have every day？二、学校生活：School life.1、Do you live near your school？2、How do you ususally go to school？3、Do you have sports after school？4、What do you think of your school？Why?5、Do you think you are a good student?三、天气:Weather.1、Do you like rainy days?2、How many seasons are there in a year?3、What"s your favorite season?Why?4、Is it a fine day.5、What"s the weather like here in spring?四、周围的环境:environments around.1、Is there a park near your home?2、How often do you go to the park?3、Do you think your hometown is beautiful?4、Who cleans your classroom every day?5、How do you keep our environments clean?五、个人情感:Emotions.1、Are you happy today?2、Do you like pop music?3、Who is the most popular teacher in your school?4、Will you get angry if your friend hit you?Why?5、Do you love your teacher?六、家庭、朋友与周围的人：Family, friends and people around.1、Are you the only child in your family？2、Do you have any friends？3、What do you usually do when you stay with your friends？4、Are you happy when you stay with your family members？Why？5、Do you love your family？

TOPIC OF FREETALK·今日话题: Secret loveWere you a secret admirer for someone?How was your feeling?How do you think about secret love?What is real love in your opinion?·今日话题: 写博客Do you have your own blog?How do you think about writing the blog?What kind of content would you like to write in your blog?Do you think people should write private things in the blog?·今日话题:减压Do you have pressure for life and work?Do you often feel upset or disappointed?How will you release your pressure?What is the best way to release our pressure?·今日话题: 最难忘的一次生日Do you often celebrate your birthday?How do you celebrate your birthday?Have you ever received some special birthday present?Did you have a unforgettable birthday celebration?·今日话题: Go dutch d?t?AA制When friends go out together, should they go dutch?How do you think about a couple go dutch for everything?Do you think ladies should be independent in finance?·今日话题: 抽烟喝酒Do you like smoking?Do you like drinking?What are the advantages and disadvantages of them?Why do so many people like it so much?

topic指一篇文章的主题，类似于文章的标题 summary指一篇文章的概括，也就是主旨大意 main idea指文章的中心思想

topic是文章的“题目”或“主题”，一般是一个句子或者短语。一般1-10个词。mainidea是文章的“中心思想”，比topic要详细一点，可以是一句或者几句，说明文章最主要想表达什么。一般20-50个词。summary是文章的“概要”、“撮要”，是用较短的文字把整篇文章写一遍，不只包括mainidea，连次要一点的重点也要包括。一般100-200个词。

Topic ==> 题目/主题 （一篇文章的题目）Main idea ==> 主要思想 （一片文章想要表达的主要意思）Topic 相当于金字塔的塔尖，是文章的最高点（即主题思想）Main idea 相当于金字塔的塔身，是文章的主要脉络。

阅读理解---归纳概括主题(TitleandMainIdea)归纳概括中心主旨的题目是高考常考题目，考查考生通过阅读理解,总结归纳，找出文章中心意思的能力。要做好这类题考生必须区分主要信息和次要信息；既看到树木,更看到森林；要跳出一词一句，而俯瞰全文；要通读全文，通篇理解。找出主题句(topicsentence)是一个有用的方法。中心意思(mainidea)通常是一个完整的句子，它应能全面准确地概括文章的中心主旨；最佳题目(thebesttitle)可以是一个短语词组，它除能概括文章的中心主旨外，还有吸引读者，引发阅读兴趣的任务。除常见的提问以外，这种题型的提问方式还有：Themainpointofthepassageis...Thepassagedealsmainlywith...Thepassageisabout...Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?Whatistheauthor"smainpurpose?

topic 是文章的“题目”或“主题”，一般是一个句子或者短语。一般1-10个词。 main idea 是文章的“中心思想”，比 topic 要详细一点，可以是一句或者几句，说明文章最主要想表达什么。一般20-50个词。 summary 是文章的“概要”、“撮要”，是用较短的文字把整篇文章写一遍，不只包括 main idea，连次要一点的重点也要包括。一般100-200个词。

1.do you want to learn a second language？2.what"s your holiday plan?3.it"s your first time come to China?4.how many years have you learned English?5.what"s your favourite music star?6.are you good at tennis?7.have you ever heard that Lina lost this year?8.are you still a student at school ?9.what"s your major?10.how can you release your pressure?差不多就是这10个了 生活中比较常见和初级的。。。

阅读理解---归纳概括主题 ( Title and Main Idea ) 归纳概括中心主旨的题目是高考常考题目,考查考生通过阅读理解,总结归纳,找出文章中心意思的能力. 要做好这类题考生必须区分主要信息和次要信息；既看到树木,更看到森林；要跳出一词一句,而俯瞰全文；要通读全文,通篇理解. 找出主题句(topic sentence) 是一个有用的方法. 中心意思(main idea)通常是一个完整的句子,它应能全面准确地概括文章的中心主旨；最佳题目(the best title)可以是一个短语词组,它除能概括文章的中心主旨外,还有吸引读者,引发阅读兴趣的任务. 除常见的提问以外,这种题型的提问方式还有： The main point of the passage is ... The passage deals mainly with ... The passage is about ... What does the passage mainly discuss? What is the author"s main purpose

topic 是文章的“题目”或“主题”，一般是一个句子或者短语。一般1-10个词。 main idea 是文章的“中心思想”，比 topic 要详细一点，可以是一句或者几句，说明文章最主要想表达什么。一般20-50个词。 summary 是文章的“概要”、“撮要”，是用较短的文字把整篇文章写一遍，不只包括 main idea，连次要一点的重点也要包括。一般100-200个词。

关于季节的i think we are lucky that we live in China,because we can try different kinds of climates in one year.spring.the whole year"s work depends on a good start in Spring.and in this season,the famers is busy in sowing.but for me,i am not much like this season because it rains a lot.summer.summer is my most favourite season in the year,because i can go swimming with my sister and enjoy the sunshine.autumn.autumn is a beautiful season and you can see the fallen leaves on the streets.autumn is a harviest season that you can have lots of fruits to enjoy.winter.winter is quite cold here,but for our children,we can make snowman with the snow.it is another funny things we can enjoy.我想，生活在中国是一件很幸运的事，因为我们可以在一年之内尝试到各种气候。春天，一年之计在于春。在这个季节里，农民们都忙于播种。对于我来时，我不大喜欢这个季节，因为春天经常都会下雨夏天，夏天是我一年中最喜爱的季节，因为我可以跟我妹妹一起游泳和享受阳光秋天，秋天是一个美丽的季节，在大街上你可以看到满地的落叶。秋天也是一个丰收的季节，在这个季节里你可以品尝到很多水果。冬天，这里的冬天有点冷，但是对于我们小孩子来说，我们可以用雪来堆雪人，这也是一件很快乐的事。关于运动的playing basketball is my favourite sport,and i have played for many years. i remember that basketball has brought me lots of joys and funs when i was a child.now, i am a player in our school basketball team and i am proud of that.everytime when our school have match with other schools,i will very happy that i can be one of the representive of my school,and the time when i heard the students who watched the match cheer for us,i would try my best to shoot.my favourite basketball player is Yaoming，i hope i can represent my country one day.打篮球是我最喜爱的运动，我打篮球已经有好多年了。我还记得，在我还是小孩子的时候，篮球给我带来了很多的欢乐。现在，我是我们学校篮球队里的一员，我觉得很自豪。每当我们学校与其他学校有比赛，我都很高兴，因为我能代表我的学校参加。当我听到看比赛的同学在为我们欢呼的时候，我会很努力地进球。我的偶像是姚明，我希望终有一天我也能够代表我们的国家去比赛。

main idea：主要意思，主旨；中心思想；文章大意；What is the main idea of the reading? 这篇文章的主要意思是什么？在这里就不可以用 topic，区分还是比较明显的。topic：n. 主题（等于theme）；题目；一般规则；总论1. (谈话、讨论等的)题目，话题；论题2. (文章、段落等的)主题--一般会用黑体标示出来3. (提纲、大纲等的)标题；细目

subject多来形容主语，如果特定在教育领域就是科目。topic是话题，常用比较有概括性的词组来表达。

题目用英语表达：topic。topic　英 ["tu0252pu026ak] 　 　 美 ["tɑu02d0pu026ak] 　 　n. 题目；话题；标题。The topic seemed to have a fascination for her.这个题目似乎对她很有吸引力。They discussed the weather and other topics.他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。辨析：topic, subject, theme这组词都含有“主题”的意思。其区别是：subject着重指文章、书籍、画或谈话等所涉及对象的题目或主题; topic指谈话的话题或文章的题目; theme则指谈话或文章的主题,即中心思想。例如:The article has not exhausted the subject.这篇文章并没有把这个问题讲透。The accident was the sole topic of conversation.那事故是谈话的唯一话题。

楼主这么精明，不会浪费的。加油。

topic 是主题，你要写的话题title是作文的题目

Aritificial Intelligence (AI) Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science which aims to create it. Major AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents,"where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions which maximize its chances of success. John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1956, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines."The field was founded on the claim that a central property of human beings, intelligence—the sapience of Homo sapiens—can be so precisely described that it can be simulated by a machine. This raises philosophical issues about the nature of the mind and limits of scientific hubris, issues which have been addressed by myth, fiction and philosophy since antiquity. Artificial intelligence has been the subject of breathtaking optimism, has suffered stunning setbacks and, today, has become an essential part of the technology industry, providing the heavy lifting for many of the most difficult problems in computer science.AI research is highly technical and specialized, so much so that some critics decry the "fragmentation" of the field. Subfields of AI are organized around particular problems, the application of particular tools and around longstanding theoretical differences of opinion. The central problems of AI include such traits as reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, communication, perception and the ability to move and manipulate objects. General intelligence (or "strong AI") is still a long-term goal of (some) research.

ar you from bgy? if it"s true,i would answer you inmmediately~

阅读理解---归纳概括主题(TitleandMainIdea)归纳概括中心主旨的题目是高考常考题目，考查考生通过阅读理解,总结归纳，找出文章中心意思的能力。要做好这类题考生必须区分主要信息和次要信息；既看到树木,更看到森林；要跳出一词一句，而俯瞰全文；要通读全文，通篇理解。找出主题句(topicsentence)是一个有用的方法。中心意思(mainidea)通常是一个完整的句子，它应能全面准确地概括文章的中心主旨；最佳题目(thebesttitle)可以是一个短语词组，它除能概括文章的中心主旨外，还有吸引读者，引发阅读兴趣的任务。除常见的提问以外，这种题型的提问方式还有：Themainpointofthepassageis...Thepassagedealsmainlywith...Thepassageisabout...Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?Whatistheauthor"smainpurpose?

要靠自己去完成，这样。才是你的真时的成绩！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

hello everyone.i am glad to be here to share my favourte music with you. my favourite singers are westlife.maybe many of have heard their moving my love,which is a very popular song several years ago.but today,let me introduce another song of them to you, which is called you raised me up.this piece of music has beautiful melody as well as valuable contents,which mainly tell a common story between parents and children. parents are always so perfect in the eyes of their young children,but with the lapse of time,our parents grow old and weak. but the strengh they passed on us will last on forever.just as the song says,"you raise me up, to more than i can be."we will always hold our love and gratitude towards our parents no matter how things go on.i love you forever,my dear mom and dad,thank you for all the things you do for me.

中考复习资料 (教材梳理篇)七年级-----Unit1-2★ 目标短语Sit down 坐下Stand up 起立Excuse me 对不起，打扰Be from 来自In English 用英语（表达）Look like 看起来像Look at 看着Over there 在那边Go shopping 去购物That"s right 是的Telephone number 电话号码See you later 再见Give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人★ 重点句型1.-Where are you from? -I"m from Canada.I come from England2What"s his/her telephone number?-6800-3553.3.-What class are you in? -I"m in Class Four,Grade Seven..4.What"s this/that in English?-It"s an orange.-what are these/those in English?-They"re boxes.5.How do you spell it?A-double P-L-E,apple.6.Who is your favorite film star?7.Which one?The one with black hair and black eyes.8.Whose dress is this?It"s mine.9.Is he tall or short?He is tall.10.Let"s go shopping tomorrow.11.What color is his hair?It"s blond12.They are not in the same class.★ 功能意念1. 问候Hi/Hello!Good morning /afternoon /evening-How are you?-I"m fine/Not bad/Very well.-How do you do? -How do you do?How are you doing?How are you feeling today?2.介绍My name is Maria.I"m Kangkang.This is my mother(teacher/my friend…)-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you,too.(Glad/Pleased to see you.)3.告别Good-bye!Bye-bye! /Bye!See you later /tomorrow/soon.See you.Good night.4.感谢Thanks/Many thanks./Thanks a lot/Very much.Thank you very much/a lot.Thank you for helping us.Say thanks to him.Thank you anyway.Thank you all the same.-It"s very nice/Kind of you.-That"s OK/That"s all right/Not at all/You"re welcome/Don"t mention it./It"s my pleasure.5.年龄-How old are you? - I"m ten.-How old is he/she? –He/she is twelve.6.外貌，长相What does he/she look like?What"s he/she like?He/She has a round face,big eyes.He/She is short with black hair.He/She is handsome/beautiful.7.颜色-What color is his hair?-It"s blond.-What color are these pants？-They"re blue/green/red/yellow/black/white/orange/pink/purple/gray.七年级-----Unit3-4For short 简称Wait a moment 等一下（会儿）English corner 英语角Run over 跑过去No problem 没问题A few 少数的（人、物等）Not…at all 一点也不，根本不Pick up 拾起，捡起；接收等A little 一点点Next time 下次Come in 进来，进入Get up 起床At home 在家Watch TV 看电视Look after 照看，照顾Have a seat 就坐（座）A cup of… 一杯……Something to drink 喝的东西A bowl of…… 一碗……Here you are 给你Many kinds of 许多种类的Try on 试穿Tell somebody something 把某事告诉某人A glass of apple juice 一杯苹果汁Be free 有空Have a picnic 野餐Take a message to… 捎口信给…Go to bed 上床睡觉★ 重点句型1. What does he say in the letter?2. It"s helpful to me.3. My parents are both office workers.4. What would you like for breakfast?5. How do you like this pair of running shoes?6. We"re just looking.7. How many bottles do we need?8. Is that everything?9. –What animals do you like best?-I like pandas best.10. What"s wrong with you?11. It"s very kind of you to help us.12. –Why do you like monkeys?-Because they"re very clever.13.It"s time to go home.★ 功能意念1. 邀请Would you like to cook food with us?May I invite you to dinner?Peter,what/how about flying a kite with me?OK.Thank you.Yes,I"d love to.That would be very nice.I"d love to,but I"m afraid I have no time.I"m sorry I can"t.2. 职业What do you do? /What does he/she do?What"s your/his/her job?What are you going to be?I"m a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/an office worker.3. 时刻Excuse me.What"s the time,please?What time is it?When did you come to China?What time do you get up on weekdays?It"s six o"clock/half past five/twenty to nine.I came to China in 1998.I get up at 7:00.4. 提供帮助Can I help you?What can I do for you?Would you like me to help you?Let me help you.虽然我不是学仁爱版，但是尽力帮你找到了这个，可能还不完全，对不起了

1.I"m tired,I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2.I don"t/didn"t know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3.We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4.You could clearly see people drowning,but/and yet you took no action to save them.5.Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6.Without immediate action,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.P471.That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2.There happened to be a policeman on the corner,so I asked him the way.3.All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4.Whoever is responsible willl have to pay for the damage.5.I can not find my checkbook ,i must have left it at home.6.By the time ,the football match was going to start ,the storm had already stopped.p681.A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2.He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3.Unfortunately,his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4.I assured him that we would calll him as soon as we found his briefcase.5.To our great surprise ,the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car .P811.You won"t get the job unless you have got the experience.2.Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3.The statement/sentence is so clear that it can"t cause any misunderstanding.4.He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5.Put on your coat ,or you will catch a cold .6.She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7.I am not aware of ever having been here before.8.You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.P1031.First,you must be aware that feeling nervous is very normal in a strange environment./It is quite normal to feel nervoust in a strange environment.2.Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak.3.In order to get other钬檚 attention,you must learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener.4.One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizens.5.The sense of humor is of use/help.Telling a joke about yourself sometimes can lighten the conversation.6.Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively,can/will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.P1171.It钬檚 far too hot in the room,open the window,please!2.The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3.he should have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.4.We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5.She views marriage as a serious matter.6.To my disappointment ,the movie didn钬檛 live up to my expectations.P1531.I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot,but I neer have the time now.2.The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3.this is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4.What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult,and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5.Some people think he is rude,but that钬檚 not the case.6.I钬檒l help as much as I can,but there is a limit to what I can do.P1901.Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2.Children were watching the planes take off and load.3.As soon as I钬檓 on board a ship I always feel sick.4.A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5.The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6.I wouldn钬檛 dare to go home with the job unfinished.P2211.We are considering selling the house.2.I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3.John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4.We钬檇 like to know the reason why she didn钬檛 accept the job.5.You shouldn钬檛 have gone back t the burning building,you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6.It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might have be a problem.P2571.World war鈪?ook place in 1945.2.My grandfather drinks a great deal.3.He was still working by the age of 65.4.The teacher knows all his students by name.5.The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6.He likes all kinds of eports,but most of all,basketball.7.Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8.They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.P2911.The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance,but the name of the apeaker ia not.2.It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3.Mr.Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4.Two Americans shared last year钬檚 Nobel Prize for Medicine.5.First of all I钬檇 like to welcome you to the meeting.6.I钬檓 not accustomed to such luxury.It钬檚 a waste of money.7.The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8.Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.P3301.The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2.One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3.Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4.Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5.The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6.At present,there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.

首字母大写Topic1正确，第二种只在需强调时使用。如Just choose TOPIC1 for discussion and leave the rest alone.

对的，只是格式还有点儿小错误，改下就好啦！你懂得