pension entitlements是什么意思

the elderly 年长的人

答案是retired worker / employee / member其中retired worker / employee泛指退休职工，而retired member通常特指退休董事等管理人员或股东求采

领取的英文为receive，draw，get。一、词语解析1、receive：接收；拿到；体验；受到（某种待遇或伤害）；对……作出反应；接待；接纳；接收到收听到（无线电讯号）；购买，接受（赃物）；接（发球）。2、draw：画；（用铅笔、钢笔或粉笔）描绘。3、get：得到，获得了新技能等等。二、参考例句和短语1、The number of people who have had to go on the dole has risen since jobs became harder to find.自从工作变得难找以后，领取失业救济金的人数增加。2、After she lost a leg,she went on the dole.在她失去一条腿后，她开始登记领取救济金。3、Wage-earner (person who works for wages).挣工资的人（通常指按周领取工资的工人）。4、George is still on the dole;he has been out of work for five months.乔治目前还在领取失业救济金，他失业已经有5年了。5、Baggage claim area,please have claim checks ready.行李领取处，请凭票领取。6、I am in receipt of a pension.我定期领取养老金。7、Race no pick-up.领取号码布。8、draw a good salary.领取优厚的薪金。9、(old-age) pensioner.养老金领取者。10、Double-dipper.双薪领取者。

gentleman,复数gentlemen

切尔西俱乐部位于西伦敦富人居住区，球队目前的标志是，切尔西区的盾徽里加上球队前主席一切尔西子爵的家族纹章里的狮子。然而球队的外号“pensioner(领养老金者)”却来自更早的队徽，里面没有狮子而是一个“切尔西领养老金者”的形象(切尔西领养老金者专指以前那些在切尔西皇家医院领养老金生活的老兵)。切尔西的另一个绰号“蓝军”来源于他们的蓝色队服，不过这个名称已经被用烂了。 自建队起切尔西共换过四次队徽，他们的第一个队徽形象是一个退伍的老军人。因为此人曾在切尔西皇家医院养老并对球队有所捐助，所以俱乐部为了纪念这位老人将其头像印在队徽里。1953年俱乐部用一只回首的雄狮作为自己的队徽，这个形象也是切尔西对经典的一个队徽，并一直使用了33年。现在的队徽是2005年俱乐部百年庆典时基于上世纪50年代雄狮的形象重新设计的，修改了了俱乐部名称和足球的位置 ，雄狮也改为手持铁杖的人性化形象。 早期 现在

wife ? But, my dear fellow, I don"

pend, pens, pond = weight, expend, 表示“称重量，称银子”，引 pend, pens, pond = weight, expend, 表示“称重量，称银子”，引申为“花费” ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~pend ,pens = weigh 称量 dispense v 分配，分送（dis分开+pense→分开花费→分配，分送[财物]） dispensable a 可分配的；不重要的（dispense+able→能分送出去→不重要的） dispensation n 分配，分给；分配物〔 见上，-ation 名词后缀 〕 dispensary n 药房（dispense分配+ary场地→配药的地方） dispenser n 分配者，施与者，配药者，药剂师〔 见上，-er 表示人 〕； 〔 -er 表示物 〕分配器，配出器，自动售货机 pensive a 沉思的 〔 pen 称量→衡量，权衡一思考，-ive …的 〕 ponder v 沉思（pond重+er→分出轻重→沉思） ponderable a 可衡量的，可估量的 〔 见上，-able 可…的 〕 ponderance n 重要（ponder重+ance) ponderous a 重的，笨重的（ponder重+ous) propensity n 倾向；习性（pro前+pens+ity→重量偏向一边→倾向） perpendicular v 考虑，细思（per 全部+pend→全部衡量） ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~pend ,pens = pay 付钱，支出，花费 expend v 花费（ex出+pend→花钱出去） expendable a 可消费的 〔 见上，-able 可…的 〕 expenditure n 支出，开销（expend+iture) expense n 支出，花费，消费 〔 ex- 出，pens 付钱 〕 expensive a 昂贵的（ex+pens+ive→要花钱的→昂贵的） pension n 年金；养老金〔 pens 付钱，-ion 名词后缀，表示物；每年“付出的钱”→ 〕 pensioner n 领取养老金者〔 见上，-er 者 〕 compensate v 赔偿；报酬（com全部+pens+ate→花费的钱全部[拿回来]→赔偿） recompense v/n 回报，报答（re回+compense 报酬→回报）

学习，就要有灵魂，有精神和有热情，它们支持着你的全部!灵魂，认识到自我存在，认识到你该做的是什么;下面给大家带来一些关于高中英语选修七 英语单词 词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。 高中英语选修七英语单词1 disability /?d?s??b?l?ti/ n.伤残;无力;无能 disabled /d?s?eb?ld/ adj.伤残的 hearing /?h?r??/ n.听力;听觉 eyesight /?a??sa?t/ n.视力 syndrome /?s?ndro?m/ n.综合病征;综合症状 infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹 Rosalyn n.罗莎琳(女名) lap /l?p/ n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方 ambition /?m"b??n/ n.雄心;野心 ambitious /?m"b???s / adj.有雄心的;有野心的 dictation /d?k"te??n/ n.口授;听写(的文字) Sally n. 萨利(女名) noisy/"n??zi/ n.吵闹的;嘈杂的 suitable /"su?t?b(?)l/ adj.适合的;适宜的 entry /"entr?/ n.项目;进入;入口 beneficial /ben?"f??(?)l/ adj.有益的;受益的 Marty /"mɑ:ti/ 马蒂?菲尔丁 in other words 换句话说 clumsy /"kl?mz?/ adj. 笨拙的 bump /b?mp/ vi. 碰撞;撞击 outgoing /"a?tg????/ adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的 adapt /?"d?pt/ vt. 使适应;改编 adapt to 适合 bench /ben(t)?/ n. 长凳 cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) microscope /"ma?kr?sk??p/ n. 显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence /"?bs(?)ns/ n. 缺席;不在某处 fellow /"fel??/ adj. 同伴的;同类的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴 annoy /?"n??/ vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 annoyed /?"n??d/ adj. 颇为生气的 annoyance /?"n???ns/ n. 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 firm /f??m/ n. 公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 software /"s?ftw?r/ n. 软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和;也 parrot /"p?r?t/ n. 鹦鹉 tank /t??k/ n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶 tortoise /"t??rt?s/ n. 陆龟;龟 in many ways 在很多方面 psychology /sa?"k?l?d??/ n. 心理(学) psychologically /sa?"k?l?d??kl?/ adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地 make fun of 取笑 encouragement /?n"k?r?d?m(?)nt/ n. 鼓励;奖励 conduct /"k?nd?kt/ n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持 mainstream /"me?nstri?m/ n. 主流;主要倾向 fulfilling /f?l"f?l??/ adj. 令人满意的;令人愉快的 never mind 不必担心 politics /"p?l?t?ks/ n. 政治(学) abolish /?"b?l??/ vt. 废除;废止 abolition /?"b?l??n/ n. 废除;废止 resign /r?"za?n/ vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等) slavery /"sle?v(?)r?/ n. 奴隶制 literature /"l?t(?)r?t??/ n. 文学(作品);著作;文献 Barry Minto 巴里?明托 Mount Kilimanjaro n. 气力马扎罗山(位于坦桑尼亚;非洲最高山) companion /k?m"p?nj?n/ n.同伴;伙伴 assistance /?"s?st(?)nt/ n.协助;援助 congratulate /k?n"gr?tj?le?t/ vt. 祝贺;庆贺 congratulation /k?n"gr?tj?le??n/ n.祝贺;贺词 bowling /"b??l??/ n.保龄球 graduation /gr?d??"e??(?)n/ n. 毕业 ;毕业典礼 certificate /s?"t?f?k?t/ n.证书 all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 architect /"ɑ?k?tekt/ n. 建筑师 Sanders n.桑德斯(姓) adequate /"?d?kw?t/ adj. 足够的;充分的 access /"?kses/ n.(接近的) 方法 ;通路;可接近性 accessible /?k"ses?b(?)l/ adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 wheelchair n. 轮椅 handy /"h?nd?/ adj. 方便的;有用的 earphone /"??f??n/ n. 耳机 impair /?m"pe?/ vt. 削弱;损伤 row /r??/ n. 一行;一排 vt . & vi.划(船) basement /"be?sm(?)nt/ n. 地下室 outwards /"a?tw?dz/ adv. 向外 exit /"eks?t/ n. 出口;离开;退场 meet with 遇到;经历;会晤 approval /?"pru?v(?)l/ n. 赞成;认可 dignity /"d?gn?t?/ n. 尊严;高贵的品质 profit /"pr?f?t/ n. 收益;利润;盈利 italics /?"t?l?ks/ n.(pl) 斜体(字) community /k?"mju?n?t?/ n. 社区;团体;社会 高中英语选修七英语单词2 household /"ha?sh??ld/ adj.家庭的;家用的 n.一家人;家庭 fiction /"f?k?(?)n/ n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事 desire /d?"za??/ n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要 Isaac Asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫 satisfaction /s?t?s"f?k?(?)n/ n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物 Larry Belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特 test out 试验;考验 Claire n.克莱尔(女名) bonus /"b??n?s/ n.额外津贴;奖金;红利 alarm /?"lɑ?m/ vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐 alarmed /?"lɑ?md/ adj. 担心的;害怕的 apron /"e?pr(?)n/ n.围裙 sympathy /"s?mp?θ?/ n. 同情(心) overweight /??v?"we?t/ adj.超重的;体重超常的 elegant /"el?g(?)nt/ adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的 Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬 favour /"fe?v?/ n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒 pile /pa?l/ n.堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积vt.把……堆起;积聚 scan /sk?n/ vt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描 fingernail /"f??g?ne?l/ n.手指甲 absurd /?b"s??d/ adj.荒谬的;可笑的 haircut /"he?k?t/ n.发型;理发 makeup /me?k?p/ n.化妆品 accompany /?"k?mp?n?/ vt.陪伴;伴奏 cushion /"k??(?)n/ n.(坐、跪时用的)软垫;靠垫;垫子 bedding /"bed??/ n.寝具;铺盖 necklace /"nekl?s/ n.项链 clerk /klɑ?k/ n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员 counter /"ka?nt?/ n. 柜台;计数器 ring up 给……打电话 turn around 转向;回转 awful /??f?l/ adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的 affair /?"fe?/ n. 事务;事情;暖昧关系 armchair /ɑ?m"t?e?/ n. 扶手椅;单座沙发 declare /d?"kle?/ vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称 cuisine /kw?"zi?n/ n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴 envy /"env?/ vt. 忌妒;羡慕 leave…alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起 digital /d?d??t(?)l/ adj. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的 mailbox /"me?lb?ks/ n. (美)邮筒;信箱 state /ste?t/ vt. 陈述;宣布 aside /?"sa?d/ adv. 在一边;向一边 set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间) grand /gr?nd/ adj. 大的;豪华的;雄伟的 Marion n. 玛丽安(女名) alphabetical /?lf?"bet?k(?)l/ adj. 字母(表)的;按字母顺序的 receiver /r?"si?v?/ n. 收件人;接收机;电话听筒 in all 一共;总计 affection /?"fek?(?)n/ n. 喜爱;爱;感情;影响 bound /ba?nd/ adj. 一定的;密切相关的;装有封面的vt. 束缚;使跳跃n. 范围;跳跃 be bound to 一定做…… biography /ba?"?gr?f? / n. (由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学 holy /"h??l? / adj. 神的;上帝的;圣洁的 imagination /?,m?d??"ne??(?)n / n. 想象(力);创造力;幻想物 transfusion /tr?ns"fju??(?)n / n. 输血 part-time adj. 兼职的 master"s degree 硕士学位 staff /stɑ?f / n. 全体员工;手杖 Philadelphia n. 费城(美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口) navy /"ne?v? / n. 海军;海军部队 junior / "d?u?n?? / adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 PhD=Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士学位;博士学位 biochemistry / ba??(?)"kem?str? / n. 生物化学 Boston n. 波士顿(美国东北部城市) talent / "t?l?nt / n. 天才;特殊能力;才干 chapter / "t??pt? / n. (书中的)章;篇;回 the Foundation 《基地》三部曲 empire / "empa?? / n. 帝国 theoretical / "empa?? / adj. 理论(上)的;假设的 framework / "fre?mw??k / n. 框架;结构 thinking /θ??k?? / n. 思想;思考 divorce / d?"v??s / n. 离婚;断绝关系 vt.与……离婚;与……脱离 obey / ?(?)"be? / vt. & vi. 服从;顺从 disobey /d?s?"be? / vt. & vi. 不服从;违抗 assessment / ?"sesm?nt / n. 评价;评定 高中英语选修七英语单词3 snorkel / "sn??k(?)l / vi. 戴 潜水 通气管潜泳 n.(潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管 aquarium / ?"kwe?r??m / n. 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸 anecdote / "?n?kd??t / n. 轶事;奇闻 Clancy n. 克兰西(男名) baleen / b?"li?n / n. 鲸须 baleen whale 须鲸 annual / "?nj??l / adj. 每年的;按年度计算的 n.年刊;年鉴 migration / ma?"gre??(?)n / n. 迁徙;迁居;移居 witness / "w?tn?s / vt. 当场见到;目击 n.目击者;证人;证据 accommodation / ?k?m?"de??(?)n / n. 住所;住宿;调解 shore / ??? / n. 岸;海滨 offshore / "?f???/ adv.&adj. 近海(的);离岸(的) opposite / "?p?z?t / prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的;相反的 yell / jel / vi. 大叫;呼喊 n.叫声;喊声 pause / p??z / vi. & n. 暂停;中止 oar / ?? / n. 桨;橹 telescope / "tel?sk??p / n. 望远镜 teamwork / "ti?mw??k / n. 协作;配合 blow-hole n. (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口 dive /da?v/ vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲 flee /fli:/ vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑 vt. 逃离 harpoon /hɑ:?pu:n/ n. (捕鲸用的)鱼叉 drag /dr?g/ vt. 拖;拉;扯 depth /depθ/ n. 深(度);深处 meantime /?mi:nta?m/ adv. 其间;同时 in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时 lip /l?p/ n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边，口 overboard /???v?b?:d/ adv. 越过船舷进入水中 urge /?:d?/ vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策 abandon /??b?nd?n/ vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 shark /?ɑ:k/ n. 鲨鱼 Help (...)out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 relationship /r??le??n??p/ n. 关系;血缘关系;交往 conservation /?k?ns??ve??n/ n. 保存;保护 iceberg /?a?sb?:g/ n. 冰山 jog /d??g/ vi. 慢跑 vt.轻推;轻撞 seaside /?si:sa?d/ n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的) net /net/ n. 网;网状物;网络 target /?tɑ:g?t/ n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象 tide /ta?d/ n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流 driftnet /driftnet/ n. 流网 dimension /da??men?n/ n. 维(数);方面;侧面 reflect /r??flekt/ vi. 思考 vt.映射;反射;思考 pure /pj??(r)/ adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 cell /sel/ n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 aware /??we?(r)/ adj. 意识到的;知道的 a) be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到…… vivid /?v?v?d/ adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 neat /ni:t/ adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的 seaweed /?si:wi:d/ n. 海草;海藻 narrow /?n?r??/ adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的 flashlight /?fl??la?t/ n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯 upside down 上下翻转 suck /s?k/ vt. & vi. 吮吸 sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓 turtle /?t?:tl/ n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼 eel /i:l/ n. 鳗;鳝 sharp /?ɑ:p/ adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的 tasty /?te?sti/ adj. 好吃的;可口的 giant /?d?a??nt/ adj. 巨人的;巨大的 n. 巨人;伟人 clam /kɑ:m/ n. 蛤 grey /ɡre?/ adj. & n. 灰色(的) scare /ske?(r)/ vt. 恐吓 vi.受惊吓 a) (be) scared to death 吓死了 shallow /???l??/ adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的 steep /sti:p/ adj. 陡峭的 boundary /?ba?ndri/ n. 界限;分界线 Antarctic /?n?tɑ:kt?k/ adj. 南极的 the Antarctic 南极洲 awesome /??:s?m/ adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 leap /li:p/ vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳;跳跃 vt. 跳过(障碍) seal /si:l/ n. 海豹;封条;印章 refund / ?ri?f?nd / vt. 退还;偿还 n.退款 pension / "pen?(?)n/ n. 养老金;退休金 pensioner / "pen?(?)n? / n. 领取养老金者 高中英语选修七英语单词相关 文章 ： ★ 高中英语选修7知识点总结 ★ 高一英语单词表(unit7~9) ★ 高中英语考试你必备的高频单词 ★ 高一英语必修一单词表(完整) ★ 高中英语单词短语表 ★ 高中英语的必修单词有哪些 ★ 高中英语常考的高频单词大全 ★ 高二英语人教版选修8知识点大全 ★ 记忆高中英语单词的六种方法 ★ 人教版七年级上册英语课本的单词表

交警traffic police一个退休老人闯了红灯，被交警训了一顿。Traffic police ticked off a pensioner for jumping a red light.

护照和签证具体区别 “护照”和“签证”具体区别如下： 1、护照：是本国公民在国外的身份证明,由本国 *** 颁发,可在户口所在地的出入境管理处办理。 而且护照不是永久性的证件, 有效期限是有时间性的。护照在有效期内是具有法律效力的证明,即为有效护照,受法律所保护。过了有效期限则为无效护照,不具备法律效力。  我国的护照有效期有二年期和五年期的。 2、签证：是你要去的国家给你的入境许可,凭此签证可以进入该国。签证一般可以在外国驻本国大使馆,领事馆申请。  一般各国使(领)馆在颁发签证时都要求护照的有效期必须在六个月以上。如果护照有效期不足六个月的, 则必须先到公安机关申请延期后, 再到使领馆申办签证。 护照有效期最长不超过五年。期满前可延期,但每次延长期限不得超过护照原有有效期。中华人民共和国各种护照的有效地区均为世界各国。 3、办理护照关期手续,须注意以下几点: (1)护照延期申请须在护照有效期届满前半年内提出,持照人须持原本护照到原发照机关延办理延期手续。 (2)护照已超过有效期后即为失效护照或无效护照,公安机关则不再受理延期申请。 (3)如护照有效期不足外国签证年限要求的,持照人可持该国有关签证证明提前向发照机关提出申请。 (4)持照人在国外旅行期间申请护照延期的,须到我驻外使(领)馆或外文部授权的其他驻外机构提出延期申请。 (5)定居国外的中国公民需要在国内办理护照延期的,到省、自治区、直辖市公安厅(局)及其授权的公安机关出入境管理部门办理。 护照是一个国家的 *** 发放给本国公民（citizen）或国民（national）的一种旅行证件，用于证明持有人的身分与国籍，以便其出入本国及在外国旅行，同时亦用于请求有关外国当局给予持照人通行便利及保护。护照关系到在国外所受合法保护的权利与进入本籍国的权利。护照上通常有持有者的照片、签名、出生日期、国籍和其它个人身分的证明。许多国家正在开发将生物识别技术用于护照，以便能够更精确地确认护照的使用者是其合法持有人。如今国际间旅行通常要求出示护照，但也有例外的情况。护照实际上仅仅是一种国际认可的用来对旅行者身份鉴定的手段。而这样的鉴定要求在很多情况下或针对某些旅行者可以免除。例如现在美国公民凭驾照即可进入墨西哥，而欧盟国民在欧盟内部旅行也不需要护照。同样的，护照在一个国家内部也可以被当成身份证件而使用。国际民航组织已经就护照的标准格式和特点给出了指导档案。最近有许多关于在护照中采用生物识别技术以改进身份识别安全的讨论，美国在911事件后已经针对27个免签证国家要求启用含有此种技术的护照，它是通过一张RFID卡片来储存生物资讯。 签证，是一个国家的主权机关在本国或外国公民所持的护照或其他旅行证件上的签注、盖印，以表示允许其出入本国国境或者经过国境的手续，也可以说是颁发给他们的一项签注式的证明。签证的型别有些签证型别，可能只在欧美国家中使用。过境签证（transit visa），一般而言，有效期在5天以内，甚至更短。旅游签证（tourist visa），在旅游期间之内，不允许从事商业行为，例如：工作。商务签证（business visa）临时工作签证（temporary worker visa），允许外籍人士有较长的工作时间。有些国家不发放这种签证，改由向 *** 的劳工部门申请工作证。落地签证（on-arrival visa）配偶签证（spousal visa）或合伙签证（partner visa），使用在英国或欧盟地区。学生签证（student visa），在大多数国家留学，通常使用这种签证。工作假期签证（working holiday visa），允许在旅游时打工。外交签证（diplomatic visa）或称官员签证（official visa）礼遇签证（courtesy visa）记者签证（journalist visa）婚姻签证（Marriage visa），例如美国的K1签证，有效期在4个月以内。居留签证（immigrant visa）退休签证（pensioner visa）特别类签证（Special Category Visa）电子签证（Electronic visa）ID身份证（ID card）另纸签证反签证明 186签证和187签证的具体区别有哪些 主要的签证就是186ENS（雇主提名）和187RSMS（偏远地区雇主担保提名）。两种签证都是一步到位全家获得永居（俗称绿卡）。 最大的区别就是在于移民局会优先审批187签证，并且偏远地区雇主申请提名也将会说不用负担提名申的费用。 偏远地区并不是指那些地域多偏远，经济多落后的地区，指的是除悉尼、墨尔本、黄金海岸、布里斯班、卧龙岗、纽卡斯尔的主要城市以外的地区，整个南澳大利亚、西澳大利亚、首都领地、塔州和北领地都是被列为了偏远地区。 签证和护照有什么区别？具体一点。谢谢。 护照相当于国际通用的身份证。而签证呢，就是具体你要去哪个国家了，然后你就准备材料、拿着护照去申请办理那个国家的签证。护照和签证二者合一，你就可以去那个国家了。护照可以重复使用，可以拿去签不同的国家，一般情况下签证是只针对某个具体国家发放的。 关于护照和签证的区别 首先护照和签证的区别。护照分因私护照和因公护照，如果你是普通人，就都可以办理因私护照，就相当于另一个身份证，但办理了护照并不代表你就可以去其他的国家了（除了免中国签证的国家除外），目前去大多国家都需要办理签证的，办理签证的同时需要提供你的护照，签证一般是你所要去的国家稽核过你的材料才决定是否发给你签证的，也就是说，发给了你签证之后你才可以去那个国家。 有效期问题。目前护照的有效期一般是十年（成人的），小孩的一般是五年。至于签证的有效期就要取决于你所申请的国家以及签证的型别了，举个例子，比如澳大利亚676访友类签证的一年多次往返的，会给你一个期限，一般是一年，如2009年10月1日-2010年9月30日，这个是签证有效期，代表你可以在这个期间进入澳大利亚，而有效滞留期则是这个签证要求你每次在澳大利亚所呆时间不得超过三个月。这个得根据你所申请的国家决定了。 护照与签证的区别？ bs复制的！ 签证和护照的区别 第16页 护照就是国民在海外的身份证明 而签证则是该国签发之入境许可证但并不是入境每个国家都需要签证 有些国家会针对特定国家国民给予免签证待遇 签证和护照的区别 第6页 护照是本国公民在国外的身份证明，由本国 *** 颁发，可在户口所在地的出入境管理处办理 。 签证是你要去的国家给你的入境许可，凭此签证可以进入该国。签证一般可以在外国驻本国大使馆，领事馆申请。 护照和签证的区别，2017年办理护照及签证基本条件 护照是国际通用（认可）的身份证明（因为外国人看不懂中国人的身份证）。护照没有什么条件，只要带齐资料，到户口所在地出入境管理局随时申领。 签证是目的国签发的入境许可。不同国家签证要求差远了。 旅游签证和护照的区别 护照（passport）是一个国家的公民出入本国国境和到国外旅行或居留时, 由本国发给的一种证明该公民国籍和身份的合法证件。 护照一词在英文中是口岸通行证的意思。也就是说, 护照是公民旅行通过各国国际 口岸的一种通行证明。所以，世界上一些国家通常也颁发代替护照的通行证件。 证，是一个国家的主权机关在本国或外国公民所持的护照或其他旅行证件上的签注、盖印，以表示允许其出入本国国境或者经过国境的手续，也可以说是颁发给他们的一项签注式的证明。概括的说，签证是一个国家的出入境管理机构（例如移民局或其驻外使领馆），对外国公民表示批准入境所签发的一种档案。 说白了：护照就是个本子，签证是贴到这个本子上的。护照相当于身份证，签证相当于是通行证。

大楼大厦

青年莲花。马来西亚汽车公司Proton（保疼汽车）,2000年进入欧洲市场以来，由于品牌知名度低，汽车质量差，销量极底，被誉为纸壳汽车，但是由于价格极其便宜样子平凡，被Topgear的主持人Clarkson称为Pensioner"s Car(退休老年人的最爱)。 2003年Proton（保疼）汽车公司完成了对莲花的收购以后，公司立刻照上了莲花的光环。所生产得所有汽车都立刻以莲花工程为宣传点，比方说Proton Gen2轿车，被英国帕克斯权威车评评价为：优点：2手价格极为便宜，3年的保养较好的二手车只有原车1/4的价格。缺点：驾驶感太差，内饰低档。青年莲花是怎么回事哪？首先是青年集团收购了2002年就停止生产汽车的贵州云雀汽车部分股份。然后决定在中国汽车市场分一杯羹，可是生产什么车哪？选来选去，就选定了马来西亚保疼汽车，车型就定为Proton Gen2轿车，汽车启名叫什么哪？就叫青年保疼吧，不行不行，我们这是面对年轻人市场的车，一听说疼肯定不买，后来想到还有莲花这层关系，就叫青年莲花吧，然后故技重施，从头到尾千万别说是保疼，就硬说是英国莲花原型引进，反正中国人买车只看样子，又听说是英国的，肯定好卖。可是英国莲花方面听说在中国卖Proton挂莲花牌子，打死不干，于是青年保疼又重新设计了个很有欧洲风情的车标，然后抢先在中国注册了中文“莲花”汽车品牌，这样英国lotus就没办法了。于是，青年在中国正式上市青年莲花汽车，以跑车形象包装，起名叫竞速，然后用英文写上Engineered by lotus,让消费者不明白什么意思，但是觉得肯定是英国货的感觉，于2009年在中国正是高价叫卖。

A1如前所述，neednot表示说话人的权威或劝告：Youneedn"twritemeanothercheque．Justchangethedateandinitialit．你不必给我另开一张支票。你只需改一下日期并签上你姓名的第一个字母。I"minnohurry．Heneedn"tsenditbyair．Hecansenditbysea．我不着急。他不必用航空寄来。海运过来就行。Youneedn"tdoitbyhand．I"lllendyoumymachine．你不必用手缝。我把缝纫机借给你。Youneedn"tcallmeMrJones．Weallusefirstnameshere．你不用管我叫琼斯先生。我们这里都只叫名字。Collegelecturer：Youneedn"ttypeyouressaysbutyoumustwritelegi-bly．大学教师：你们不必把文章用打字机打出来，但必须字迹清楚。2其他表示外界权威的形式：Tomdoesn"thavetowearuniformatschool．汤姆在学校不一定要穿校服。Wedon"thavetotypeouressaysbutwehavetowritelegibly．我们的文章不一定要打出来，但字迹一定要清楚。WhenI"manoldagepensionerIwon"thavetopayanymorebusfares．等我到领取养老金的时候，我坐公共汽车就不用买票了。Annhasn"tgottogo／doesn"thavetogotothislecture．Attendanceisop-tional．安不一定非去听讲。那讲座是可去可不去的。WhenIhaveatelephoneofmyownIwon"thavetowastetimewaitingoutsidethesewretchedtelephoneboxes．等我自己有了电话，我就不用等在讨厌的电话亭外而浪费时间了。Anndoesn"thavetocookforherself．Sheworksatahotelandgetsallhermealsthere．安不用自己做饭吃。她在一家饭店工作，在那里用餐。3然而，有时neednot也可以用于表示外界权威，以代替won"t／don"tneedto或won"t／don"thaveto等各种形式。这种用法尤其普遍地用于第一人称：Ineedn"t／won"t／don"thavetotypethisreporttoday．MrJonessaidthattherewasnohurryaboutit．我今天不必把这个报告打出来。琼斯先生说这份报告不急着要。请注意，虽然neednot可用来表示将来的习惯性动作：I"mretiring．AfterFridayIneednevergototheofficeagain．我就要退休了。星期五之后我就再也不必到办公室去了。但不能用neednot表示一个现在的习惯性动作：Idon"thavetoqueueformybus．Igetonattheterminus．我用不着排队等公共汽车。我在首发站上车。（这里不能用neednot。）B过去时如need用于过去时，说话人的权威和外界权威之间的差别就消失了，因而我们可任意运用以下三种形式：didn"thaveto，didn"tneedto和hadn"tgotto。这几种用法不存在含义上的差别，但hadn"tgotto不常用于表示习惯性动作。didn"thaveto是最常用的：Ididn"thavetowaitlong．Hewasonlyafewminuteslate．我没等太长时间。他只迟到了几分钟。Whenhewasatuniversityhedidn"thaveto／needtopayanythingforhiskeep，forhestayedwithhisuncle．他读大学时不需要付食宿费用，因为他与他的叔父住在一起。

police 是单复同型，所以仍然是：traffic police

你好！赵丽的英语字母是Zhao Li

雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗? 一般来说会的，所以大家在平时要注意一下!下面给大家介绍一下连字符要怎么用的问题！ 雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗? 在雅思听力中常常会出现连字符，比如word-of-mouth，字面翻译就是口口相传的话，意译过来就是口碑的意思。但很多考生拿不准连字符的用法，从而失去宝贵的分数。在雅思听力中，如果根据原文原词原则把greenhouse写成green house，那肯定无法得分，因为二者表达不同的意思。 很多考生对雅思听力中的连字符并不是特别的敏感，更多的人会注重在书写的时候是否有大小写的错误，是否有拼写的错误，对于中间是否有横杠没有过多的要求。接下来智赢国际英语雅思听力名师给大家 说说 在雅思听力中，该如何判断是否写连字符。 首先要养成勤查字典的习惯，或者直接按照雅思答案来，确保单词的正确写法。如果考试碰到一个由熟悉概念组合而成的生词，可以直接写成一个单词或者中间加连字符 。接下来咱们来说说连字符的用法。 连字符可以用来联系符合数字，也可以数字之间和表示日期，在不同词性中运用连字符可以构成复合词等等。 1.用于复合词 在剑桥听力Section1部分中，常会出现数字考点，而一提到数字，出题频率最高的就是年代，钱数，电话号码等信息。当连字符用在数词之间或日期时，它有“到”和“包括”的含义。比如在雅思真题听力文稿中出现过：eighty-seven percent(87%); nineteen eighty-eight(1988); Two hundred-seven-six-five(200-7-6-5 ‘电话号码")等。 2.用于词缀(或组合语素)与词根(或词)之间 例如：over-lap (剑3);co-operative(剑3);counter-productive(剑3);under-reported(剑4)。 3.形容词/数词+名词： small-scale full-time/part-time job; ten-minute walk; seven-screen cinema ; high-quality ; low-cost cover ; low-risk investment; second-year student ; 类似还有：first-class; low-budget; part-time; full-time; low-risk 4.副词+过去分词： well-equipped gym ; fully-licensed restaurant ; well-qualified ; 5.形容词+名词-ed： passport-sized ; medium-sized coach ; old-fashioned; left-handed;well-educated;well-known;ill-informed;open-minded;bad-tempered. 6.名词+名词： beach-netting ; money-lenders ; car-park ; 7.位于名词之前用作定语的复合修饰语之间，一般应加连字符 face-to-face interviews; door-to-door service ; 500-year-old tree; on a one-to-one basis ; up-to-date; 在这里需要注意的是 短语 door to door和face to face后面加名词的时候起到的是形容词作用，而不加连字符的时候则变成副词成分。 1.We need to conduct a couple of face-to-face interviews. 用在名词前，作为形容词使用。 2.The two men stood face to face. 用在动词后面，作为副词使用。 特别提示大部分以-ly结尾的词大都不加连字符连。比如：a carefully planned project. 8.用于单词移行 但移行时要注意以下几种情况： 单间节词不能分开移行，例如strength 不宜分成steng- 和th 屈折变化形式不宜分开移行，例如working不宜分成work-和ing。 数字、缩略词不宜分开移行，例如25759和UNESCO 不宜分成257-和59，UNES-和CO。 易引起岐义的词不宜分开移行，例如legend和earnest不宜分成leg- 和end ，ear-和nest 移行。 移行后行尾不宜只剩一个字母，例如alike 和alone不宜分成a- 和like，a-和lone。 有词缀的词应在词缀与词根处移处，例如unimportant 和disappear应在uni和important，dis-和appear 处分开移行。 复合词应在复合成分之间移行(原有连字符号的，可在行尾用双连字号或在下一行行首加一连字号)注意：连字符不可与破折号相混，破折号起分隔句中的若干部分的作用，连字符的长度为破折号的一半。 以上就是关于连字符的用法了，但值得注意的是，有些词汇有无连字符都不影响。比如firewood, showroom这类，这又说到了词汇问题，只要单词记得扎实，因为连字符失分的情况是可以避免的。 雅思听力材料： 圣诞节 的 传说 History tells us that the origin of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra (an area in present day Turkey). One of the legends tells about that he acquired a fortune when his parents died while he was still in his teens. By nature St.Nicholas was a generous and honest man, particularly devoted to children. He also cared deeply for the poor. He brought various gifts, money and other useful items to the houses of the poor. He did this at night, and in secrecy, so that no one knew, as he wanted no glory, he just wanted to help people. He became widely known for his generosity. 据史料记载，圣诞老人的原型是公元4世纪的圣尼古拉斯，他是米拉(位于今土耳其境内)的主教。有一种传说认为在他十多岁的时候父母双亡，给他留下一大笔财产。圣尼古拉生来就是个慷慨正直的人，尤其喜爱孩子，还很关心穷苦人，给穷人家里送去各种礼物、钱以及其他有用的物品。他一般都是在夜里秘密地做这些事，这样就没人知道，因为他并不想获得什么赞颂，只是想帮助别人。很快，他就因自己的慷慨而广为人知。 There is one famous legend about Saint Nicholas. The story tells of Nicholas hearing one day of three beautiful sisters who lived in a miserable hut on the edge of Myra. The three sisters were very poor. They could barely earn enough to keep themselves and their old mother from starving to death. When Nicholas heard of their plight, he was very concerned. He decided to do something to help them. 有一个关于圣尼古拉斯的著名传说，讲的是有一天，尼古拉斯听说在米拉镇边界上一所简陋的小屋里住着美丽的三姐妹。她们非常穷，赚钱很少，几乎难以保证自己和老母亲不被饿死。尼古拉听说了三姐妹的悲惨境况后非常担忧，决定帮助她们。 One night, when everyone was asleep, Nicholas crept through the streets to the edge of town. Quietly, he tiptoed up to the hut where the three sisters lived. He climbed onto the roof and dropped three bags of gold through the hole in the roof where the smoke from the fire came out. Now it so happened that the three sisters has washed their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings has been hung by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold through the smoke hole, each bag of gold fell into a stocking. 雅思听力材料：新行星的发现 If three"s a crowd, a new planet recently discovered orbiting a sunlike star is really cluttering up its neighborhood. The new planet is the fourth Jupiter-like world to be found around the young star HR 8799, astronomers announced today. The same team had previously found the other three planets in 2008, when they took a direct picture of the star system. Of the more than 500 planets discovered to date outside our solar system, most have been found via indirect methods, such as looking for planets" gravitational tugs on their host stars or for dips in starlight when planets pass in front of their hosts. The new planet was also found in a direct image of the HR 8799 system. But based on the masses of the planets and their distances from the star, the fourth world challenges current theories of planet formation, according to the study authors. "This is the first multiplanet system directly imaged so far, so it"s quite a feat," said lead study author Christian Marois, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics in Canada. "But we are now stuck with four planets [and] we cannot explain their formation and their current locations by any of our models." Fourth Planet Too Close to Its Parent? The previously known planets around HR 8799 are about five, seven, and ten times Jupiter"s mass. They orbit between 2.2 billion miles (3.5 billion kilometers) from the star—roughly the same as Neptune"s distance from the sun—and 6.3 billion miles (10.1 billion kilometers), or almost twice Pluto"s distance. The most distant planet circles just inside a dusty disk similar to that produced by the solar system"s Kuiper belt, a region of small, icy bodies that includes Pluto. The whole HR 8799 system is estimated to be no more than 60 million years old, so the planets are still glowing with heat from their formation. This heat signature is what betrayed the planets" positions in the previous infrared images of the star. Astronomers found the fourth planet using the Keck II telescope on the peak of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The instrument is equipped with a special near-infrared imager and adaptive optics to eliminate the blurring effect of Earth"s atmosphere. Images from Keck II show that the newfound planet is also a gas giant, about seven times Jupiter"s mass. But it orbits closer to the star, at a mere 1.4 billion miles (2.2 billion kilometers), equivalent to between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus. The new Keck data also indicate there may be an asteroid belt just inside the newfound planet"s orbit. Widespread "Jupiters" Creating Dilemma Overall, the HR 8799 system is starting to look like a scaled-up version of our solar system, the astronomers note. But the setup doesn"t fit either of the two currently accepted models for how gas giant planets form, Marois said. It"s thought planets in general form out of the disks of gas and debris that surround many young stars. One model for how gas giants form is called gravitational instability, in which a perturbation in the disk causes a clump of material to suddenly coalesce into a gassy planet. The other model is core accretion, in which material first clumps into a rocky core, and the core then gravitationally gathers nearby gases. (See "New Model of Jupiter"s Core Ignites Planet Birth Debate.") According to Marois"s team, the problem with such widespread gas giants is that they all couldn"t have formed the same way. Too far from the star and there"s not enough gas for core accretion to work, but too close and it"s too hot for debris to become gravitationally unstable. "The system is either just too young and the planets are just too far away and don"t have time to form before the gas in the disk is depleted, or they are too close and the disk is too warm to form planets," Marois said. Gas giant planets have been found in orbits close to their parent stars, sometimes even closer than Mercury is to the sun. In these cases, many experts believe the so-called hot Jupiters may have formed farther away from their stars and then migrated closer over time. "That is one possible way out in explaining the problem. There is probably more to it than that—but this will require more work," Marois said. "But the fact that we are seeing this planetary system at this early stage of evolution is definitely giving us insight on what happened to arrive at its current configuration." The HR 8799 planetary system is described in a paper published online this week by the journal Nature. 雅思听力材料：章鱼“保罗” 章鱼“保罗”，全名保罗·爱伦，2008年出生于英国的多塞特，持英国护照，现生活于德国，世界著名先知，伟大的动物预言家。保罗在南非世界杯期间走红全球，7次“预言”德国队赛绩，全部猜中，最后又成功预测了西班牙1：0战胜荷兰夺得世界杯冠军，100%的预测准确率使其成为眼下最负盛名的 足球 “神算子”的同时，也给他带来了不少“死亡威胁”。 Paul: The "psychic" octopus Paul, the "psychic" octopus, finished the 2010 FIFA World Cup with a flawless record as Spain"s 1-0 win over the Netherlands in Sunday"s final left him with eight perfect predictions. The eight-legged oracle has become a FIFA World Cup sensation by correctly forecasting all seven Germany games in South Africa and he finished the tournament in style by predicting a Spanish victory in the Soccer City sign-off. No one knows how he does it, but for a while it made him the most popular invertebrate in Germany, stealing headlines even from the coalition government. As Paul foretold last week, Spain won their first world title after Andres Iniesta"s 116th-minute strike broke the Netherlands" hearts. The tentacled tipster also correctly predicted Germany would beat Uruguay in Saturday"s third place play-off. In the now familiar routine, two boxes were lowered into his tank last week, each containing a mussel and the flags of the two opposing teams. Paul went straight to the correct box both times, wrenched open the lid and gobbled the tasty morsel. But the art of football predicting has become a dangerous job for the English-born clairvoyant. He fell offside with bitter German fans who threatened to turn him into sushi after he predicted a semi-final defeat for the Mannschaft against Spain. Paul"s home, an aquarium in western Germany, has received death-threat emails saying "we want Paul for the pan," said entertainment supervisor Daniel Fey. No less an authority than Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luiz Rodriguez Zapatero has called for octopus bodyguards. Spanish Industry Minister Miguel Sebastian has called for the creature to be given an "immediate" free transfer to Spain to "ensure his protection." Stung by Paul"s "treachery" at picking Spain over Germany in last Wednesday"s semi-final, some sections of the 350,000-strong crowd watching the game on giant screens in Berlin sang anti-octopus songs. His prediction of a Spanish victory is expected to be the last for Paul, who in octopus terms is a pensioner, at the grand old age of two-and-a-half. Octopuses generally live three years at the latest. 雅思听力中答案不写连字符扣分吗?相关 文章 ：

run the red lightrun [jump] the red light [lamp]例如“那车……那辆黑色轿车……闯红灯了，”我不甘心地嘀咕。“That car… that black car… it ran the red light,”  Iwhisper restlessly.

1. Oxford is an old university.牛津大学是一所老大学。2. None of that old excuse of yours!别再搬出你那老生常谈的借口了！3. An old student came back to visit his teacher.昔日的学生回来探望老师。4. My father is fifty years old.我的父亲五十岁了。5. I had a fine old time.我玩得非常愉快。

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ku5hRNGG2gxJkdNshC36Mg 提取码: icen 《探长薇拉 第四季 Vera Season 4》导演: 萨杜斯·奥沙利文编剧: 保罗·鲁特曼、安·克利芙丝主演: 布兰达·布莱斯、戴维·里昂、Jon Morrison类型: 悬疑、犯罪制片国家/地区: 英国语言: 英语首播: 2014-04-27季数: 1234567891011集数: 4单集片长: 89分钟The indomitable DCI Vera Stanhope, assisted by her trusted colleague, DS Joe Ashworth, steps up for another series of challenging cases. She investigates the mysterious death of a pensioner on a busy commuter train (On Harbour Street), unearths a thirty year mystery after a brutal murder on the sands of a seaside resort (Protected), unpicks the tragic last months of a failed no...

北京时间3月31日凌晨，2022斯诺克巡回锦标赛结束了第3场比赛的争夺。赛会3号种子、“75三杰”之一的“火箭”罗尼-奥沙利文，凭借5杆破百和4杆50+，力压打出1杆破百和6杆50+的另一位“75三杰”——“金左手”马克-威廉姆斯，在错失1个赛点后，仍以大比分10-9险胜晋级4强。半决赛，他将对阵“澳洲火炮”尼尔-罗伯逊。 赛后，46岁的“火箭”表示：“这很可能是他在对阵我时打出的最好的一场比赛，也是我在对阵他时打出的最好的一场比赛。对于我们来说，两个人一起都打得很好是非常罕见的。” “ 当有人告诉我，我将成为世界第一时，我感到震惊。 这有点儿像我（之前）在赢得世界冠军后的感觉。而我也有点儿惊讶在我职业生涯的这个阶段还能够成为世界第一。 我将会努力成为第一个在达到老年养老金领取者的年龄（old aged pensioner，目前在英国男性是65岁，2037年起会升至68岁）时、还能打进前八的（斯诺克球员）。那将会是一个壮举。 ” “我感觉到了紧张。我要告诉我自己，不要再因输赢而过于慌乱。目前，整体来说真的很好。我可以参加比赛，而我是输还是赢都无所谓，但赢球会很棒，而我是有竞争力的。”

个体吧 单个的意思

one group of pensioners(退休人员) stands accused of employing（使用） a much more direct（直接的） method（方式） of registering（表达） their dissatisfaction（不满）. stands accused of：遭指责；受指控（详见百度词典） 一群退休人员因为使用更加直接的方式去表达他们的不满而被指责.

LIS数据呈波浪状分布，其记录始于20世纪70年代末并一直延续到最近的90年代中后期。另外它也包括少数几个国家的早期（1979年之前的）数据。LIS调查数据非常方便经济合作暨发展组织国家各国家间、各时期内的收入对比。LIS网站以及许多采用了LIS数据的出版物都公布了收入不平等指数，但对我们而言这些并不够。因为这些包括领取抚恤金的人，而这会扭曲、转移税前的不平等，而且过分渲染不平等的加剧。我们采用可供分析用的LIS微观数据，并且自己考虑了因变量的量度。最重要的一点是，我们的分析只限于正处于工作年龄的人口，这使我们既能消除减小不平等的措施（包含老年人）带来的失真，也能精确评估各收入群体（非老年人）间的分配与再分配。在那些公共养老金制度包罗万象的国家，如北欧国家，它们发给领取抚恤金的人的替代金额通常是其工作收入的3/4，而领抚恤金的人很少为退休做其他准备。例如，Mäkinen依据LIS数据分析发现，在转移之前，芬兰的93%和瑞典的89%是穷人，而转移后，分别只有4%和2%了。----费劲啊，不是一个专业的。

有多少中国老人及空巢家庭在上升中国的社会是越来越老年人作为一个新公布的调查周一显示，以传统方式说，老人养活自己正在经历迅速变化。 据一项调查显示，对中国的城市和农村老龄人的生活状况，这是由全国老龄问题委员会，有多少养老金领取者增加3.2 ％ 。这个数字的5倍，比该国的整个人口逐年增长。 调查显示， 49.7 ％的老人，在市区内居住的"空巢家庭"在2006年，而50.3 ％下榻的其他家庭成员。在农村地区， 38.3 ％的老人独居，而61.7 ％ ，居住与家庭成员。 张开第一个中国研究中心老化研究员说，在2000年，约41 ％的老年人生活在空巢-家中，既没有其他家庭成员。有多少空巢家庭在城市和农村地区在最近几年有所增加，测试该国的能力，以提供足够的社会保险和医疗服务，为老人。 调查还显示老人的方法养活自己经历了巨大的变化。它发现， 50.3 ％的城市老人选择社会保险作为自己的第一选择，以支持自己，在2006年推出。在2000年，这个数字为23.4 ％ 。在农村地区，这一数字从5.1 ％上升到11.8 ％ ，与2000年至2006年。 "数字表明，传统观念上支持老人的生活已经逐渐转变，从依赖于家庭成员和社会保险，但也提出了更高的标准，要求延长社会保险网" ，全国老龄问题委员会官员说。 在农村地区，不少于百分之五十的老人涵盖了医疗保险。在城市地区，这个数字是50 ％以上。它仍不过，有很长的路要走，以实现目标的每一个退休老人享受医疗保险的问题，这位官员说。 他说，该国的养老保险制度，生活津贴保险制度，城镇医疗保险制度和农村新型合作医疗制度应日益改善。届时，遗嘱保险，护理保险和模式，支持老年人，由政府资助的房屋也应逐步建立。 其他调查结果显示，心理问题的老人，也值得重视。在2000年， 20.4 ％的老人，在市区内不喜欢结交朋友。这个数字上升到23 ％ ，在2006年推出。在农村地区，这一数字已上升到26.8 ％ ，达到29.8 ％期间。

A1 如前所述,need not表示说话人的权威或劝告： You needn"t write me another cheque．Just change the date and initial it． 你不必给我另开一张支票.你只需改一下日期并签上你姓名的第一个字母. I"m in no hurry．He needn"t send it by air．He can send it by sea． 我不着急.他不必用航空寄来.海运过来就行. You needn"t do it by hand．I"ll lend you my machine． 你不必用手缝.我把缝纫机借给你. You needn"t call me Mr Jones．We all use first names here． 你不用管我叫琼斯先生.我们这里都只叫名字. College lecturer：You needn"t type your essays but you must write legi- bly． 大学教师：你们不必把文章用打字机打出来,但必须字迹清楚. 2 其他表示外界权威的形式： Tom doesn"t have to wear uniform at school． 汤姆在学校不一定要穿校服. We don"t have to type our essays but we have to write legibly． 我们的文章不一定要打出来,但字迹一定要清楚. When I"m an old age pensioner I won"t have to pay any more bus fares． 等我到领取养老金的时候,我坐公共汽车就不用买票了. Ann hasn"t got to go／doesn"t have to go to this lecture．Attendance is op- tional． 安不一定非去听讲.那讲座是可去可不去的. When I have a telephone of my own I won"t have to waste time waiting outside these wretched telephone boxes． 等我自己有了电话,我就不用等在讨厌的电话亭外而浪费时间了. Ann doesn"t have to cook for herself．She works at a hotel and gets all hermeals there． 安不用自己做饭吃.她在一家饭店工作,在那里用餐. 3 然而,有时need not也可以用于表示外界权威,以代替won"t／ don"t need to或won"t／don"t have to等各种形式.这种用法尤其普遍地用于第一人称： I needn"t／won"t／don"t have to type this report today．Mr Jones said that there was no hurry about it． 我今天不必把这个报告打出来.琼斯先生说这份报告不急着要. 请注意,虽然 need not可用来表示将来的习惯性动作： I"m retiring．After Friday I need never go to the office again． 我就要退休了.星期五之后我就再也不必到办公室去了. 但不能用 need not表示一个现在的习惯性动作： I don"t have to queue for my bus．I get on at the terminus． 我用不着排队等公共汽车.我在首发站上车.（这里不能用need not.） B 过去时 如need用于过去时,说话人的权威和外界权威之间的差别就消失了,因而我们可任意运用以下三种形式：didn"t have to,didn"t need to和hadn"t got to.这几种用法不存在含义上的差别,但 hadn"t got to不常用于表示习惯性动作.didn"t have to 是最常用的： I didn"t have to wait long．He was only a few minutes late． 我没等太长时间.他只迟到了几分钟. When he was at university he didn"t have to／need to pay anything for his keep,for he stayed with his uncle． 他读大学时不需要付食宿费用,因为他与他的叔父住在一起.

1889年的《十字路口》Crossways Table of ContentsFrom Crossways (1889) The Song of the Happy Shepherd The Indian Upon God The Falling of the Leaves Ephemera The Madness of King Goll Down by the Salley Gardens The Meditation of the Old Fisherman From The Rose (1893) To the Rose Upon the Rood of Time The Rose of the World The Rose of Battle A Dream of Death The Countess Cathleen in Paradise Who Goes with Fergus? The Man Who Dreamed of Faeryland The Dedication to a Book of Stories Selected From the Irish Novelists The Lamentation of the Old Pensioner To Some i Have Talked with by the Fire From The Wind Among the Reeds (1899) The Host of the Air Into the Twilight The Song of Wandering Aengus He Bids His Beloved Be at Peace He Remembers Forgotten Beauty A Poet to His Beloved The Valley of the Black Pig The Lover Asks Forgiveness Because of His Many Moods He Tells of a Valley Full of Lovers He Hears the Cry of the Sedge The Blessed The Travail of Passion The Lover Pleads with His Friend for Old Friends He Wishes for the Cloths of Heaven He Thinks of His Past Greatness When a Part of the Constellations of Heaven The Fiddler of Dooney From In the Seven Woods (1904) In the Seven Woods Adam"s Curse The Old Men Admiring Themselves in the Water O Do Not Love Too Long The Players Ask for a Blessing on the Psalteries and on Themselves From The Green Helmet and Other Poems (1910) No Second Troy Reconciliation Peace The Coming of Wisdom with Time The Mask At the Abbey Theatre A Friend"s Illness Brown Penny From Responsibilities (1914) The Grey Rock On Those That Hated “The Playboy of the Western World” A Song From “The Player Queen” The Mountain Tomb The Cold Heaven That the Night Come An Appointment The Dolls From The Wild Swans at Coole (1919) An Irish Airman Foresees His Death Men Improve with the Years A Song The Fisherman The Hawk His Phoenix Broken Dreams Presences In Memory of Alfred Pollexfen The Phases of the Moon The Cat and the Moon The Saint and the Hunchback The Double Vision of Michael Robartes From Michael Robartes and the Dancer (1921) Michael Robartes and the Dancer Solomon and the Witch Sixteen Dead Men The Leaders of the Crowd Demon and Beast The Second Coming A Prayer for My Daughter A Meditation in Time of War From The Tower (1928) Meditations in Time of Civil War Fragments On a Picture of a Black Centaur by Edmund Dulac Among School Children The Fool by the Roadside Owen Aherne and His Dancers The Three Monuments All Souls" Night From The Winding Stair and Other Poems In Memory of Eva Gore-Booth and Con Markiewicz A Dialogue of Self and Soul Spilt Milk The Nineteenth Century and After The Seven Sages The Crazed Moon For Anne Gregory Swift"s Epitaph Mohini Chatterjee The Mother of God Quarrel in Old Age The Results of Thought Remorse for Intemperate Speech Stream and Sun at Glendalough From A Full Moon in March (1935) Parnell"s Funeral Alternative Song for the Severed Head in “The King of the Great Clock Tower” Church and State From Last Poems (1936-1939) Are You Content? Beautiful Lofty Things The Black Tower Colonel Martin A Crazed Girl Crazy Jane on the Mountain Cuchulain Comforted The Curse of Cromwell High Talk Easter 1916 Imitated From the Japanese The Lady"s Second Song Long-Legged Fly The Lover"s Song The Man and the Echo A Nativity News for the Delphic Oracle The Old Stone Cross Parnell Lapis Lazuli Politics Roger Casement The Statues The Statesman"s Holiday A Stick of Incense Baile and Aillinn (1903) From The Shadowy Waters (1906) The Harp of Aengus The Gift of Harun Al-Rashid (1923)

《祖母的生活》百度网盘高清资源免费在线观看:链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ozH9tGrcIdilC8klNQB0QQ?pwd=h8c8 提取码: h8c8《祖母的生活》导演: 乔西·洛克编剧: 凯瑟琳·塔特、博特·高登斯汀主演: 凯瑟琳·塔特、马修·豪勒、凯瑟琳·帕金森、Pete Bennett、汤姆-沃恩-劳勒、Jack Doolan、帕克·索耶、詹姆斯·科里根、保罗·雷德、Baz Black、Niky Wardley、菲利克斯·斯科特、保罗·泰来克、比尔·墨菲、Tim Laubscher、阿卜杜勒·阿尔沙瑞夫类型: 喜剧制片国家/地区: 英国语言: 英语上映日期: 2022-03-18(英国)又名: 祖母大电影、This Nan"s LifeA film version of the popular Catherine Tate character "Nan" and will focus on the backstory 77mi.cc of the foul mouthed pensioner.     

代表坚忍不屈的意思

frail是什么意思是：虚弱的；体弱的；脆弱的；易碎的；易损坏的；易被引诱的；易受诱惑的；意志薄弱的；易堕落的。1、同义词：weak； fragile； corruptible； basket2、 搭配词：pensioner / widow / senior / object3、双语例句：She was doddering and frail.       她年迈虚弱。a bent, frail, old man.      虚弱的驼背老人Her voice was rusty and frail, like an old woman"s.她嗓音嘶哑、细弱，听起来像个老妇人。The frail pensioner was remanded in custody and will be sentenced later this month.这个体弱多病的退休老人被羁押候审，将于本月晚些时候宣判。She lay in bed looking particularly frail. 她躺在床上，看起来非常虚弱。

莲花公司是由一个伦敦大学学院（UniversityCollegeofLondon）的一个叫插破慢（Chapman）的机械工程系毕业生于1952年创立的（当时插破慢24岁）。当初插破慢凭着对赛车运动的热爱，从设计赛车白手起家，并于1954年成立了莲花小组（TeamLotus）开始参加世界一级方程式赛车，由插破慢操刀设计的一级方程式赛车在58年-94年获得过7次世界冠军。莲花集团是59年成立的，下面的部门包括普通汽车公司和赛车跑车公司。莲花公司一直以来对发动机基本没什么研究，但是整车底盘（chassis）的设计能力始终在世界前列。因此，莲花的跑车大多买来别人的发动机来用，而莲花工程设计公司也经常给多家公司设计和调教底盘。被莲花调教过底盘的车大家比较熟悉的例如ToyotaMR2第一代，Supra二，三代车。不太常见的例如Vauxhall/Opel(欧宝)Omega的跑车版本叫LotusCarlton,此车的动力系统和操纵系统都是莲花亲手调教，欧宝Omega这辆车如果大家不太熟悉可以解释为国产新别克君威的上一代的上一代（新君威就是欧宝insignia,上一代是Vectra,再上一代是Omega），可以说与老别克君威有一定血缘关系。而LotusCarlton则相当于宝马5系列的M5。90年上市的欧宝/莲花Carlton配有直列六缸双涡轮增压发动机，马力输出将近400匹，加上后驱动力和莲花操纵，当时已经超过了M5的性能。如此得志的莲花公司命运也比较悲惨，1982年创始人插破慢病逝，86年莲花卖给了美国通用汽车，93年通用转手卖给了意大利老板，94年莲花逐渐退出F1,96年马来西亚公司Proton（保疼）收购莲花部分股份，开始插手英国市场。2003年Proton（保疼）公司拥有莲花全部股份。莲花汽车大家最常见的和最熟悉的应该是Elise系列了，再Elise平台上开发出来的车款有十余款之多，最常见的应该是Elise原车，Exige系列，Europa系列和Opel/VauxhallVX220.Elise平台的最大特点是整车重量不足1吨，800KG左右，重心及低，具有令人疯狂的驾驶乐趣。最早96年上市的Elise第一代用的就是前面提到的Rover(路滑)1.8K系列引擎，而前面我也提到了此引擎的设计缺陷。后来的莲花Elise二代以及Exige都开始陆续使用140-180匹的Toyota的1.8VVTi引擎（常见于MR2,Celica，花冠等车）。再讲讲青年莲花。马来西亚汽车公司Proton（保疼汽车）,2000年进入欧洲市场以来，由于品牌知名度低，汽车质量差，销量极底，被誉为纸壳汽车，但是由于价格极其便宜样子平凡，被Topgear的主持人Clarkson称为Pensioner"sCar(退休老年人的最爱)。2003年Proton（保疼）汽车公司完成了对莲花的收购以后，公司立刻照上了莲花的光环。所生产得所有汽车都立刻以莲花工程为宣传点，比方说ProtonGen2轿车，被英国帕克斯权威车评评价为：优点：2手价格极为便宜，3年的保养较好的二手车只有原车1/4的价格。缺点：驾驶感太差，内饰低档。青年莲花是怎么回事哪？首先是青年集团收购了2002年就停止生产汽车的贵州云雀汽车部分股份。然后决定在中国汽车市场分一杯羹，可是生产什么车哪？选来选去，就选定了马来西亚保疼汽车，车型就定为ProtonGen2轿车，汽车启名叫什么哪？就叫青年保疼吧，不行不行，我们这是面对年轻人市场的车，一听说疼肯定不买，后来想到还有莲花这层关系，就叫青年莲花吧，然后故技重施，从头到尾千万别说是保疼，就硬说是英国莲花原型引进，反正中国人买车只看样子，又听说是英国的，肯定好卖。可是英国莲花方面听说在中国卖Proton挂莲花牌子，打死不干，于是青年保疼又重新设计了个很有欧洲风情的车标，然后抢先在中国注册了中文“莲花”汽车品牌，这样英国lotus就没办法了。于是，青年在中国正式上市青年莲花汽车，以跑车形象包装，起名叫竞速，然后用英文写上Engineeredbylotus,让消费者不明白什么意思，但是觉得肯定是英国货的感觉，于2009年在中国正是高价叫卖

CheckBox” object : displays a checkbox with either a tick or a cross verb /tɪk/ 1 The old clock ticked noisily. I could hear the clock tick/ticking. In the silence we could hear the clock ticking. a ticking bomb. While we waited the taxi"s meter kept ticking away. A wind-up clock ticked busily from the kitchen counter. the endless ticking of clocks. 2 Tick the description that best fits you. Just tick the box on your order form. Tick the box next to your choice.  Please tick the appropriate box. Tick ‘yes" or ‘no" to each question. I"ve ticked the names of the people who have paid. Tick (off) each item on the list as you complete it. Tick the sentence that best describes your feelings. Please tick this box if you do not wish to receive such mailings. As each boy said yes, he ticked their name. 3 what makes somebody tick I"ve never really understood what makes her tick. I"ve always wondered what makes people like that tick. It"s hard to say what makes him tick. an interviewer who is determined to find out what makes her subjects tick. He wanted to find out what made them tick. I"m interested in how people tick. 4 tick all the right boxes tick all the/sb"s ˈboxes This is a movie that ticks all the boxes. 5 tick away/by/past phrasal verb We need a decision – time"s ticking away. The minutes ticked past and still she didn"t call. Time is ticking away. She became impatient as the hours ticked by. I had to get to the airport by two, and the minutes were ticking away. The clock ticked away the minutes. With the final seconds ticking away, Milan scored a goal. A grandfather clock ticked away in a corner. [grandfather clock =an old-fashioned tall clock which stands on the floor] The clock ticks away, leaving little time for talks. The minutes towards departure ticked by, until finally the pilot arrived. The clock ticked on towards the president"s visit. 6 tick somebody/something ↔ off phrasal verb tick (someone) off or tick off (someone) tick (someone or something) off or tick off (someone or something) Mrs Watts will tick you off if you"re late again. As you finish each task, tick it off. Have you ticked off Kate"s name on the list? Her attitude is really ticking me off. Carville began ticking off points on his fingers. Tick off your choice below. You"re coming? Okay, I"ll tick you off (on my list). [=I"ll put a tick/check next to your name on my list] He really ticks me off sometimes. She was ticked off by the rude salesclerk. His mother ticked him off for his behavior. Her parents ticked off [=listed] all the reasons she should not have stayed out late. We are ticking off the days until vacation. I was always being ticked off for messy work. I was really ticked off when she was so late. I"ve ticked off the names of all those present. It"s a good idea to tick off the jobs on the list as you do them. I had to tick him off for being late again. It really ticks me off when she doesn"t keep her promises. I ticked off the children"s names as they arrived. She began ticking off on her fingers, ‘one: I"m hungry, two: I"m thirsty and three: I"m tired." He ticked me off for parking in front of his house. He ticked off my name on a piece of paper. Tick it off in the box. His mum ticked him off at home. Abdel felt free to tick him off for smoking too much. Traffic police ticked off a pensioner /"pɛnʃənɚ/ for jumping a red light. I just think it"s rude and it"s ticking me off. She"s still ticked off at him for brushing her off and going out with you instead. 7 tick over phrasal verb British English Mark left the engine ticking over and went back inside. The business is just about ticking over. Jane will keep things ticking over while I"m away. “How"s business?” “Oh, just ticking over.” The cab was waiting outside, the engine ticking over. Just keep things ticking over while I"m away. I"ll be able to keep things ticking over in the office until you get back. I"ve left the car with the engine ticking over. He just keeps things ticking over at the garage whilst [/hwaɪlst/ =while] the boss is on holiday. Very slowly he moved forward, the engine ticking over. The market is at least ticking over. It keeps you ticking over, stops you being complacent. [complacent = /kəm"plesnt/ adjective, pleased with a situation, especially something you have achieved, so that you stop trying to improve or change things – used to show disapproval] 8 His old heart is still ticking. 9 The bat ticked the ball.noun  1 Put a tick in the box if you agree with this statement.→ cross Put a tick next to your name. Put a tick in the appropriate box if you would like further information about any of our products. Put a tick by/against the names of the people who have accepted the invitation. Put a tick in the box next to your answer. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks. Place a tick in the appropriate box. 2 There are several types of tick, some of which can carry diseases. a tick bite. chemicals that destroy ticks and mites /maɪt/. Tick bites can cause Lyme disease. 3 the tick of a clock. The only sound was the soft tick of the clock. He sat listening to the tick of the grandfather clock . 4 I"ll be with you in a tick (=soon). It"ll only take two ticks. I"ll be there in a tick. [=second] Give me two ticks to get ready. Hang on a tick! I"ll be with you in two ticks. Hold on/Hang on a tick - I"m not quite ready. I"ll be with you in a tick/in two ticks. Just hang on a tick, we may be able to help. I"ll be back in a tick. I shall be with you in two ticks. 5 on tick She bought her supplies on tick. [=she promised to pay for the supplies later] Can I have these on tick?

《AdvicetoYoungMen》（WilliamCobbett）电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1qiUdZm8JfsgK0asJCYH6yQ 提取码：GWRW    书名：AdvicetoYoungMen作者：WilliamCobbett出版社：Rarebooksclub.com出版年份：2012年07月 页数：256Book Excerptf three words, "Vivre de peu," which I have always very much admired. "_To live upon little_" is the great security against slavery; and this precept extends to dress and other things besides food and drink. When DOCTOR JOHNSON wrote his Dictionary, he put in the word pensioner thus: "PENSIONER--A slave of state." After this he himself became a pensioner! And thus, agreeably to his own definition, he lived and died "a slave of state!" What must this man of great genius, and of great industry too, have felt at receiving this pension! Could he be so callous as not to feel a pang upon seeing his own name placed before his own degrading definition? And what could induce him to submit to this? His wants, his artificial wants, his habit of indulging in the pleasures of the table; his disregard of the precept "Vivre de peu." This was the cause; and, be it observed, that indulgences of this sort, while they tend to make men poor and expose them to commit mean acts, tend al Read More作者简介William Cobbett (William Cobbett, Wm. Cobbett, Peter Porcupine, Dick Retort, William Cobbet)

如果new表示“新”的话，反义词是old；如果是表示技巧、技能不熟练的话，反义词是experienced。 old 基本字义 英[əʊld] 美[old] adj.老的；过去的；旧的，破旧的；...岁的 n.旧时 双语例句 1.old-line Democrats 保守的民主党人 2.It"s 10,000 years old. 它有1万年的历史了。 3.a grizzled old-age pensioner 一个头发花白靠养老金生活的老人 4.Sara"s old friend,Ogden 萨拉的老朋友奥格登 5.Enrico was too good,an old fox,cunning. 恩里科很有心计，是一只狡猾的老狐狸。 experienced 基本字义 英[ɪk"spɪərɪənst] 美[ɪkˈspɪriənst] adj.老练的，熟练的；富有经验的 双语例句 1.She"s an experienced teacher. 她是个经验丰富的教师。 2.Similar problems have been experienced by other students. 其他学生也遇到了类似的问题。 3.Experienced teachers help you learn quickly. 有经验的教师可以帮助你学习快速有成。 4.Mary had experienced maternity herself. 玛丽自己做过母亲。 5.The experienced goalkeeper had an absolute mare last week. 这位久经沙场的守门员上周经历了一场噩梦。

tripping[英]["trɪpɪŋ][美]["trɪpɪŋ]adj.平稳地进行的，（说话）流畅的; n.绊跌，轻快的舞; v.说话结结巴巴( trip的现在分词 ); 倾斜; 绊倒; （使）犯错误; 例句:1.Tripping the pensioner on the stair. 使得老人一下绊倒在楼梯上。2.Foreigners are also tripping up in the way they approach china. 外资企业也在与中国打交道的方式上犯了错。

对应的英语：My grandpa is a pensioner. He likes walking in the park after lunch. He often walks about 2-3 km, and plays chinese chess with his friends afterwards. He says these are his habits. He won"t feel good if he doesn"t do it.

salary drawn for a sinecure

由英国的工业革命开始

A man walked into the office of the eminent psychiatrist Dr. Von Bernuth, and sat down to explain his problem. "Doctor, doctor!" he started. "No need to repeat yourself, my good man," replied the doctor. "One "doctor" is enough." "Yes, well, you see, I"ve got this problem," the man continued. "I keep hallucinating that I"m a dog. A large, white, hairy Pyrenees mountain dog. It"s crazy. I don"t know what to do!" "A common canine complex," said the doctor soothingly. "Come over here and lie down on the couch." "Oh no, Doctor. I"m not allowed up on the furniture." 一个男人走进一位非常著名的精神病医生Von Bernuth的办公室，坐下来向医生解释自己的问题。 “医生，医生！”他开始发话。 “没有必要重复你的话，先生。”医生回答，“一句‘医生"就可以了。” “好，您看，我的问题就在这。”那人继续说，“我总是有一种幻觉，觉得自己是条狗，是条巨大的、白色的毛的比利牛斯山脉犬。这很疯狂，我不知道该怎么办！” “这是很普通的犬综合症。”医生平静地回答，“过来，趴到沙发上。” “不，医生。我不被允许爬到家具上 Mrs. Brown: Oh, my dear, I have lost my precious little dog! Mrs. Smith: But you must put an advertisement in the papers! Mrs. Brown: It"s no use, my little dog can"t read. 我的狗不识字 布朗夫人：哦， 亲爱的，我把珍爱的小狗给丢了！ 史密斯夫人：可是你该在报纸上登广告啊！ 布朗夫人：没有用的，我的小狗不认识字。” 又遇见那只大狗了吧？ 我家附近有一条比较深的胡同，是我每天回家的必经之路。前天下班回家，拐进胡同走到一半，忽然闯出一个白乎乎的东西，由于光线较暗，吓了我一跳。仔细一看，原来是条小狗。它耀武扬威地向我奔来，看它还没我家那只老猫大，我放下心来。可小狗似乎并不满意这个结果，竟狂吠着想来咬我。我一乐，嗬！就你那小样也想来咬我？ 我吓也要吓死你！便也冲着它狠狠地嚎了两下：“汪！汪！”小狗立马顿住脚，盯着我看了一下，忽地转身跑远了。 我正得意，却听见胡同那头传来一个老太太的声音：“叫你好好在家门口玩儿，你不听，又遇见那只大狗了吧？” 小狗驾驶 车祸！司机昏迷，唯有宠物狗无恙。交警问狗：出事前你主人在干嘛？小狗做喝水状，摇摇晃晃。交警：噢！在喝酒。那你在干嘛？小狗端坐，双手做驾驶动作。 你不咬人吧？ 一位妇人带她的狗去理发。当被告知要40美元时，她十分震惊。“我理发也只要9美元！”她轻蔑地说。“但你不咬人吧？”理发师很快地回答。 训狗 A: 我想训我的狗，让它想吃东西时就叫。 B：这应该是很容易的事嘛！ A：我已经教了它足有100次了。 B：怎么样，它会叫了吗？ A：不叫，但如果我不学狗叫，它就不吃东西。 拿走它进门的钥匙 早晨，两个邻居相遇了。 一个说：“听说，昨晚你妻子大吵大闹了？” “是的，她在对狗发脾气。” “可怜的狗！我好像听到你的妻子甚至威胁要拿走它进门的钥匙！” 狗不懂啊！ 有个人被狗咬伤，赶忙到医生那里上药。 医生正收拾东西，准备下班。“看看几点了，怎么这时候才来？”医生满脸不快。 “我是知道的，医生！”那人说，“可是，狗不懂啊！” 谁的狗最聪明 某日，一个医生、一个建筑师和一个律师在一家乡俱乐部吃午饭，他们的话题扯到了各自的狗身上，想比一下谁的狗最聪明。 医生的狗首先开始，它从门外衔来一些骨头在地上摆了一幅人体骨骼图。医生给了它一些饼干作为奖励。 建筑师的狗从外面衔来一些树枝在地上搭了一个艾菲尔铁塔的模型，建筑师也给了他一些饼干作为奖励。 最后，律师的狗出场了，它与医生和建筑师的狗交谈了一番，那两只狗便把饼干都给了它。 律师解释说，他的狗现在是那两只狗的法律顾问了 Compared to just a few decades ago, now is a good time to be a dog in China. With bans on pet ownership gone, and eating habits changing, puppies today are now more likely to end up on a leash than on a plate. 跟几十年前比起来，现在在中国可是当狗的好时机。随着养宠物的禁令解除，以及饮食习惯的改变，小狗现在的下场很可能是被套上皮带，而不是摆上餐盘。 The result has been a huge increase in dog ownership around the country. For young people, especially in the larger cities, dogs have become a must-have fashion accessory, while older people are turning to dogs for companionship.“He"s like a child to me,”says one Beijing pensioner of the tiny dog she carries with her at all times.“I"d be very lonely without him.” 解禁的结果是全国养狗的人数大增。对年轻人来说，特别是在大城市里，狗已经变成必备的流行配件，而老年人则求助于小狗带来的友谊。“他就像我的小孩一样。”一位靠养老金生活的北京居民说，她随时都带着一只小狗。“没有它我会很寂寞。” Over 130,000 dogs have been registered in Beijing, but police estimate the total number of dogs kept as pets in the capital is closer to 650,000. The flipside is that dog bites have also reached record numbers, with tens of thousands of incidents reported annually in major cities. 北京有超过13万只已经登记的狗，但是警方估计在首都的宠物狗总数有将近65万。与此相对应的是，狗咬人的事件也破了纪录，在主要城市每年有数万次咬人报告。 For these animal owners, no expense is too great, and the pet supply business is booming. Pet stores in Beijing sell fashion outfits for dogs and bottles of pet perfume that cost up to $110. Feasting on imported dog food, some dogs eat better than many people. And for those dogs that overdo it, spas in Shenzhen cater to overweight dogs and offer special training programs to help them slim down. 对这些动物的主人来说，开销永远不会太大，而宠物用品的生意也蒸蒸日上。北京的宠物店贩卖售价高达110元的狗时装和瓶装宠物香水。有些狗享用进口狗食，它们吃得比很多人还好。对于那些享受过头的狗，深圳的水疗中心会特别照顾过胖的狗，并提供特殊的训练计划来帮助它们瘦下来。 But this new love of pets hasn"t kept all dogs from winding up on the menu. Animal rights groups estimate that over a million dogs a year are eaten in China. But they hope that, as more people keep dogs as pets, fewer people will be interested in having them as a meal. 但对热爱宠物的新风潮并未让所有的狗都免于沦落到菜单上。动物权利团体估计，每年在中国有超过100万只狗被吃掉。但是他们希望，当更多人养狗当宠物时，有兴趣把它们当食物吃的人就会很少。 “I used to be scared of animals, but now I find that they bring me much happiness,”said one pet owner.“People sometimes make you angry, but pets never do.” “以前我很怕动物，但是现在我发现它们带给我很多快乐。”一位养宠物的人说，“人有时候会惹你生气，但宠物从来不会。” As a stranger entered a little country store, he noticed a sign warning, "Danger! Beware of dog!" posted on the glass door. Inside, he noticed a harmless old hound dog asleep on the floor beside the cash register. "Is that the dog folks are supposed to beware of?" he asked the owner. "Yep, that"s him," came the reply. The stranger couldn"t help but be amused. "That certainly doesn"t look like a dangerous dog to me. Why in the world would you post that sign?" "Because," the owner explained, "Before I posted that sign, people kept tripping over him!" 一名陌生人走进一家乡间小商店，看到玻璃门上帖着的一个告示牌上写着，“危险! 小心有狗!”。进去后，他看到一条样子一点都不凶的老狗趴在收款机旁边的地板上睡觉。 “这就是大伙都得留神的那只狗啊？” 陌生人问店主。“是，就是他”，店主回答。 听到这个回答， 陌生人觉得很好笑。“我觉得那条狗一点都不可怕。 你帖那个告示做什么？” “因为，” 店主解释说，“在我帖告示之前， 大伙老被他绊倒。”

what job would you do in AD3008？作文：The AD 3008 means the time will be 190 years late. What job do you do in that year.Firstly, I don"t think my life could last such a long time.Secondly, suppose I could live to the year of 3008, I don"t have any energy to do any job. I will be a pensioner who government just want to bury them as early as possible to save pension funds.Of course, if there would be any high technology which could keep human living a long time, I certainly like to witness the social life developing.Therefore, my future job in the AD3008 would be a life inspector, if that could be achieved.

Si Dan: I have won 92 goldfishes. Fred: Where do you want in to raise them? Si Dan: Bathroom. Fred: When you want to take a bath how manages? Si Dan: Deceives their eye! 斯丹：我赢了 92 条金鱼。 弗雷德：你想在哪儿养它们？ 斯丹：浴室。 弗雷德：但是你想洗澡时怎么办？ 斯丹：蒙住它们的眼睛

7-up Seven-up

ingle是火炉的意识如果是single是单个人的意思

trash*500

need not 不用；不必 类似半个情态动词的意思和用法。He need not have done it. 他原本不需要做这件事。 Because you need not worry. 因为你无需要再忧虑。 常见句型。need not have done something 本来不需要做某事 do not need 就是很普通的实意动词“需要”的否定。I mean, I do not need examination. 我的意思是，我不需要检查了。

Blindness is a very serious disability.失明是非常严重的残疾。Not speaking French in Paris is a real disability.在巴黎不会说法语真是个缺陷。It would be beneficial to keep abreast of developments in Asia.跟上亚洲形势的发展会有帮助。Moderate exercise is really beneficial.缓和的锻炼真的时有益的。Her motto is "Never say die".她的座右铭是"永不气馁"。This is my motto这就是我的左右铭。Your handkerchief is dirty.你的手帕好脏。Mine handkerchief is clean.我得手帕干净。Tom is the architect of this building.汤姆是该建筑的设计师。He was one of the architects of the republic.他是这个共和国的缔造者之一。There is a basement in my house.我的房屋下面有地下室。How clean your basement is!你家地下室真干净。这个单词你打错了。是dignityHe maintained his dignity throughout the trial.在整个审讯过程中他始终不失尊严。A man"s dignity depends not upon his wealth but upon his character.人高尚与否不取决于他的财富,而取决于他的品格。Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.药品不应放在儿童容易拿到的地方。He is not accessible to pity.他不大有同情心。She told us anecdotes about the hospital and the patients.她告诉我有关这家医院及病人的趣闻轶事.They have bought a house of generous dimensions.他们买了一所宽敞的房屋。No one realized the dimensions of his problems.没有人意识到他的问题有多么严重。The prisoner was locked in a cell.那囚犯被关在单人牢房内。Human brains have more than 100 million cells per cubic centimeter.人脑每立方厘米有一亿多个细胞。Your new haircut is awesome.你的新发型太好了，俗语。She lived on a small pension.她以一点退休金为生。He had stayed at the pension for a fortnight.他已在那个小旅馆待了两个星期。pensioners of the Spanish-American War领取养老金的美西战争退伍军人

A1 如前所述,need not表示说话人的权威或劝告： You needn"t write me another cheque．Just change the date and initial it． 你不必给我另开一张支票.你只需改一下日期并签上你姓名的第一个字母. I"m in no hurry．He needn"t send it by air．He can send it by sea． 我不着急.他不必用航空寄来.海运过来就行. You needn"t do it by hand．I"ll lend you my machine． 你不必用手缝.我把缝纫机借给你. You needn"t call me Mr Jones．We all use first names here． 你不用管我叫琼斯先生.我们这里都只叫名字. College lecturer：You needn"t type your essays but you must write legi- bly． 大学教师：你们不必把文章用打字机打出来,但必须字迹清楚. 2 其他表示外界权威的形式： Tom doesn"t have to wear uniform at school． 汤姆在学校不一定要穿校服. We don"t have to type our essays but we have to write legibly． 我们的文章不一定要打出来,但字迹一定要清楚. When I"m an old age pensioner I won"t have to pay any more bus fares． 等我到领取养老金的时候,我坐公共汽车就不用买票了. Ann hasn"t got to go／doesn"t have to go to this lecture．Attendance is op- tional． 安不一定非去听讲.那讲座是可去可不去的. When I have a telephone of my own I won"t have to waste time waiting outside these wretched telephone boxes． 等我自己有了电话,我就不用等在讨厌的电话亭外而浪费时间了. Ann doesn"t have to cook for herself．She works at a hotel and gets all hermeals there． 安不用自己做饭吃.她在一家饭店工作,在那里用餐. 3 然而,有时need not也可以用于表示外界权威,以代替won"t／ don"t need to或won"t／don"t have to等各种形式.这种用法尤其普遍地用于第一人称： I needn"t／won"t／don"t have to type this report today．Mr Jones said that there was no hurry about it． 我今天不必把这个报告打出来.琼斯先生说这份报告不急着要. 请注意,虽然 need not可用来表示将来的习惯性动作： I"m retiring．After Friday I need never go to the office again． 我就要退休了.星期五之后我就再也不必到办公室去了. 但不能用 need not表示一个现在的习惯性动作： I don"t have to queue for my bus．I get on at the terminus． 我用不着排队等公共汽车.我在首发站上车.（这里不能用need not.） B 过去时 如need用于过去时,说话人的权威和外界权威之间的差别就消失了,因而我们可任意运用以下三种形式：didn"t have to,didn"t need to和hadn"t got to.这几种用法不存在含义上的差别,但 hadn"t got to不常用于表示习惯性动作.didn"t have to 是最常用的： I didn"t have to wait long．He was only a few minutes late． 我没等太长时间.他只迟到了几分钟. When he was at university he didn"t have to／need to pay anything for his keep,for he stayed with his uncle． 他读大学时不需要付食宿费用,因为他与他的叔父住在一起.