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16岁 英语 怎么说

2023-08-04 19:11:21
TAG: 英语
共7条回复
豆豆staR

16岁英文怎么说 sixteen years old 16 sixteen year

max笔记

都不对;要么sixteen years old,要么sixteen-year-old

北境漫步

sixteen-year-old可以做定语

或者用sixteen years old做表语

望采纳!

clou

sixteen-year-old

或者sixteen years old

LuckySXyd

第一个 ,如果你说男孩是 sixteen-years-old-Boy

cloud123

sixteen years old

S笔记

sixteen years old

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A) must have lasted       B) will have lasted   C) would last         D) has lasted   本题考核谓语动词的时态。全句的意思是:“会议从开始到结束将持续整整一个星期。”句中by the time it ends表示动作要延续到将来某一时刻,因此要用将来完成时。答案是B) will have lasted。如果选A),因为情态动词must后面接动词不定式的完成时形式表示对已经发生的事情的一种肯定推测,而本句的时间状语是by the time it ends而非by the time it ended,所以犯了时态不呼应的错误。Would虽可以表示推测或可能性,但would last不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以C) would last错误。因为D) has lasted是现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作,不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以也不正确。   注意事项:由于本时态是由将来时和完成时融合在一起的,所以关于本时态的注意事项,可以参考“一般将来时”和“现在完成时”的有关注意事项。   12. 将来完成进行时:shall have been doing ,will have been doing   例:By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years.   (到下个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)(被动语态)   13. 过去完成进行时:had been doing   例:The old clock had been being taken apart of and fixed up again for several times by my 10-year old son before I came back home.(我回到家之前,我10岁大的儿子已经把这个旧钟表拆卸并重新组装了好几回了。)(此处强调“拆卸”和“组装”这两个过去的过去的动作一直在反复进行。)(被动语态)   14. 过去将来进行时:should be doing , would be doing   例:The government promised that a new highway would be being built next July.   (政府承诺说第二年7月将有一条新的高速公路正在修建。)   (此句的时间状语是具体的将来时间,所以最好用将来进行时。)(此句为被动语态)   15. 过去将来完成时:should have done , would have done   例:I believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong.   (我坚信到那年年底为止,那个软件的新版本将被开发出来。但是我错了。)(此句为被动语态)   16. 过去将来完成进行时:should have been doing , would have been doing   例:They said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years.   (他们说到第二个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)   英语语法语态   主动语态   主语是谓语动作的使动方。也就是说谓语的动作源自主语,而施加于宾语。相反,被动语态中,主语是谓语动作的受动方,如果有宾语的,宾语往往是谓语动作的使动方。   在语法机构上,主动语态和被动语态的区别主要在于,主动语态直接使用动词原形作为谓语,然后再在该动词原形的基础上施加时态和其他语法;而被动语态则使用系词+动词的过去分词作为谓语,各种时态和其他语法也施加在系词上。   被动语态   英语中的被动语态使用得比汉语要多,要普遍,许多课本及考试乃至实际应用中都常常涉及到这个问题。一般说来,当强调动作承受者,不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时,多用被动式。须注意的是,许多地方与汉语不同。注意那些汉语中没有"被……"的意思,英语却应该用被动态。还要注意,英语的被动态往往由"by"引出,而有用介词"by"的短语往往又不是被动态,而是系表结构。还有些特殊现象,如:known to man(人类......所知),on foot步行(美国人有时用by foot),in carriage (乘四轮马车)等等。还有假主动,真被动的十几个常用词的用法,以及so heavy to carry而不用so heavy to be carried 等习惯用法。有关这类情况,做到心中有数对全面掌握被动态,准确无误地解答习题非常关键,被动态必须涉及的是动词的各种时态变化的问题。英语的时态本来很复杂,怎样记住各自的被动形式呢? 首先要明确"将来进行无被动,现在完成进行同"。这两种时态无被动形式。   另外,不及物动词带有同源宾语的动词,反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。即便如此,还有不定式,动名词,分词,以及它们的复合结构的被动态,再加上情态动词,助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂,真是令人头痛,眼花缭乱。下面口诀就以动词do为例,即do did过去式done过去分词,以口诀形式总结各种时态的被动态,一定对你有所启示。 ;
2023-08-04 17:34:321

16英语单词怎么写 16英语是什么

1、十六的英语单词怎么写:sixteen。 2、sixteen的读音:英[u02ccsu026aksu02c8tiu02d0n],美[u02ccsu026aksu02c8tiu02d0n]。 3、例句:He left home at sixteen.他十六岁时离家独立生活。
2023-08-04 17:34:451

英语中的16种语态有哪几种?

一、 一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don"t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn"t,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 6.例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、 一般过去时: 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词 的过去式 4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn"t,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 6.例句:She often came to help us in those days. I didn"t know you were so busy. 三、 现在进行时: 1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 6.例句: How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、 过去进行时: 1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 3.基本结构:was/were+doing 4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper. 五、 现在完成时: 1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 2.时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc. 3.基本结构:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done. 5.一般疑问句:have或has。 6.例句:I"ve written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years. 六、 过去完成时: 1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 2.时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 3.基本结构:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done. 5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。 6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 七、 一般将来时: 1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do. 4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didn"t,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。 6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain. 八、 过去将来时: 1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构:was/were/going to + do;would/should + do. 4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there . 九.将来完成时: 1.概念:在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态 2.时间状语:by the time of;by the end of+时间短语(将来);by the time+从句(将来) 3.基本结构:be going to/will/shall + have done 十.现在完成进行时: 1.概念:在过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直持续到说话为止 2.基本结构:have/has +been+doing 几种常见时态的相互转换 英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换,以下是几种常见的转换形式: 十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换 在现在完成时中,延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用,瞬间动词却不能。但是,可用别的表达方式:①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中;②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语,与一段时间连用;③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中,表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思,主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。请看: A. He joined the League two years ago. B. He has been in the League for two years. C. It is two years since he joined the League. D. Two years has passed since he joined the League. 十二、 一般现在时与现在进行时的转换 在一般现在时中,at加上名词表示“处于某种状态”,如at work(在工作), at school(上学、上课)等。此短语可与进行时态转换。请看: Peter is at work, but Mike is at play. Peter is working, but Mike is playing. 十三、 现在进行时与一般将来时的转换 在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。如:I am coming, Mum! 意为“我就来,妈妈!”请看: The train is leaving soon. The train will leave soon. 十六种时态 一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时; 现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时; 现在完成时,过去完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时; 现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时.
2023-08-04 17:35:051

十六英语怎么读 如何英语表达十六

1、sixteen英 [u02ccsu026aksu02c8ti:n] 美 [su026aku02c8stin] n.十六,十六个;十六岁;十六点钟;十六的记号。num.十六;第十六。adj.十六的;十六个的。 2、sixteen的用法示例如下:I ran away from home when I was sixteen. 我16岁的时候离家出走了。
2023-08-04 17:35:121

十六英文怎么读

十六的英文是“sixteen”sixteen 英[u02ccsu026aksu02c8ti:n] 美[su026aku02c8stin] n. 十六,十六个; 十六岁; 十六点钟; 十六的记号; num. 十六; 第十六; adj. 十六的; 十六个的; [例句]He worked sixteen hours a day他每天工作16个小时。[其他] 复数:sixteens
2023-08-04 17:35:214

16的英语怎么读

16号英语单词怎样说
2023-08-04 17:35:388

英语的16种时态

一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,现在完成进行时,一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去完成进行时,一般将来时,将来进行时,将来完成时,将来完成进行时,过去将来时,过去将来进行时,过去将来完成时,过去将来完成进行时。
2023-08-04 17:36:044

十六岁用英语怎么说

sixteen years old.
2023-08-04 17:36:462

英语16种时态详解,有例句的越详细越好

1.一般现在时 the present tense 2.一般过去时 the past tense3.一般将来时 the future tense4.一般过去将来时 the past future tense 5.现在进行时 the present continuous tense6.过去进行时 the past Continuous Tense 7.将来进行时 the future continuous tense 8.过去将来进行时 the past future continuous tense9.现在完成时 the Present Perfect Tense 10.过去完成时 the Past Perfect Tense 11.将来完成时 the future perfect tense 12.过去将来完成时 the past future perfect tense 13.现在完成进行时 the present perfect continuous tense 14.过去完成进行时 the past perfect continuous tense15.将来完成进行时 the future perfect continuous tense 16.过去将来完成进行时 the past future perfect continuous tense说实话只有12种,过去将来的一般归为would的用法或者虚拟语气中第一类:be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态结构: 现在时 1,般现在时,表示客观事实或真理。结构:主语+动词原形(第三人称单数时动词加s)如: He lives in Nanjing. You look very hungry now. 2.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或继续的动作,状态。如: He is writing a letter at present. It is raining now. John is doing his assignment right now. 3.现在完成时, 表示过去的动作对现在有影响或过去的动作持续到现在。如: He has just come back. I have already seen it. I have lived here for ten years. 4.现在完成进行时,表示从过去某时开始,一直继续到目前的动作。其特点在强调“动作的继续”性质。如: He”s very tired, he has been working hard all day. 过去时 一般过去时,表示过去的事情,动作,状态或过去的习惯。如: Bill was very thin when he was a child. John went to Shanghai yesterday. 过去进行时,表示过去某时正在进行的动作。如: I was watching TV at eight o”clock last night. He was sleeping when I arrived. 过去完成时,表示过去某个动作发生以前的动作。如: The train had gone before we reached the station. After you had gone, I went to sleep. 过去完成进行时,表示过去某个动作发生以前的持续的动作。如: We had been waiting for him an hour when he arrived. 将来时 一般将来时, 表示将来的动作或状态。如: I will go to the movies tonight. It will be fine tomorrow. 将来进行时,表示将来某时正在进行的动作。如: When we get there, they will be eating. 将来完成时,表示将来某点时间或将来某动作之前业已完成的动作。如: By next May he will have lived here for six years. I shall have finished the book when you come next time. 将来完成进行时, 表示将来某点时间或将来某动作之前业已完成的动作的继续。如: By June, we shall have been learning English for three years
2023-08-04 17:36:552

十六岁用英语怎么说

(1) sixteen years old (2) sixteen-year-old (3) 16/sixteen 三个意思上都没有分别,但(1)(2)比较正式;(3)比较非正式,较常在日常生活中使用. 如果是介绍一个人,那就说: (1) He is sixteen years old. (2) He is sixteen-year-old. (3) He is 16./ He is sixteen. 要说自己,把 [He is] 换成 [I am] 就可以了
2023-08-04 17:37:021

英语十六个时态、结构及简介、时态:

英语时态总结(完整) http://wenku.baidu.com/view/0493501c59eef8c75fbfb3f4.html
2023-08-04 17:37:243

英语十六和读音怎么写

2023-08-04 17:37:342

16号英文怎么读

sixteenth
2023-08-04 17:38:001

跪求英语十六种时态经典例句及其用法

英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的.英语中的时态共有十六种,但是常考的或较常用的只有8种,而且重点测试完成时态. 要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题. 1、一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语; 表示客观规律和永恒真理等. He usually goes to work at 7 o"clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时.如: I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有: 时间:when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三:在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时. So long as he works hard, I don"t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作, 我不介意他什么时候做完试验. 考点四:在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时. The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气.与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等). We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一:在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作. Look out when you are crossing the street. Don"t wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二: 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语). Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在.现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语: 考点一:for + 时间段;since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. I have learned English for ten years. 考点二:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet? 考点三:在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时. in the past few years/months/weeks/days;over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等 考点四:表示“第几次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词 +that” 后面跟现在完成时. This is my first time that I have visited China. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. That is the only book that he has written. 4.一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去.常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意: 考点一:used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作.to为不定式,后接动词原形. be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于 He used to smoke a lot. He has got used to getting up early. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时. He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作. The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work. He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help. What were you doing at nine last night? The radio was being repaired when you called me. 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till ) There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000. By the end of last term we had finished the book. They finished earlier than we had expected. 考点一:用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时. I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me. I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow. No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. (注意主谓倒装) 考点二:表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时. That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather. It was 3 years since we had parted. 考点三:动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图. I had hoped that I could do the job. I had intended to see you but I was too busy. 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况.常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种. Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. 考点一:一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中: We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes. (主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时.) 考点二:某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来. I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 考点三:“祈使句 + and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时. Use your head and you will find a way. 考点四:“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事. “am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作. “am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事. They are to be married in this May. 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情. I"ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业. The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport. 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显. 考点一:常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间.如:by the end of this year, by 8 o"clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句. By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. By the time you reach the station, the train will have left. By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,将来完成时则由现在完成时表示. The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.
2023-08-04 17:38:181

1到16的英文怎么写

11111111111111111111111222355555555555888888858888555555555555555555525667575764645464845455444649464649494649494646464919464646161611616161618645181643451816446484846484484979788985787848448484848458584546484543484646454845784848457848484994848484648465484645484645488457548457567848787584846784854845122197978890064978758450461822384543456487545454845540454548484455412151945464546484乛
2023-08-04 17:38:294

16的英语如何说

1、16的英文单词是:sixteen,读音:英[_s_ks_ti_n]美[_s_ks_ti_n];2、n.十六,十六个;十六岁。num.十六;第十六。adj.十六的。3、词汇搭配:sweetsixteen妙龄(16岁的姑娘);sixteen-bitsystem16位系统;scaleofsixteen十六分标。
2023-08-04 17:39:171

英语16的单词怎么写呀。。

sixtenn
2023-08-04 17:39:272

十六英文怎么读?

。蜡笔好了剧情片建设的
2023-08-04 17:40:173

十六用英语如何说

1、16的英文单词是:sixteen。2、读音:英 [_s_ks_ti:n]、美 [s_k_stin]。 3、n.十六,十六个;十六岁;4、num.十六;第十六;5、adj.十六的;6、There are sixteen ounces in one pound.一磅有十六盎司。7、He was scarcely sixteen when he joined the army.他参军时刚刚十六岁。
2023-08-04 17:40:511

十六英语怎么读

1、sixteen英[_s_ks_ti:n]美[s_k_stin]n.十六,十六个;十六岁;十六点钟;十六的记号。num.十六;第十六。adj.十六的;十六个的。2、sixteen的用法示例如下:IranawayfromhomewhenIwassixteen.我16岁的时候离家出走了。
2023-08-04 17:40:591

16英语是什么

1、十六的英语单词怎么写:sixteen。2、sixteen的读音:英[_s_ks_ti_n],美[_s_ks_ti_n]。3、例句:Helefthomeatsixteen.他十六岁时离家独立生活。
2023-08-04 17:41:071

十六用英语怎么说 十六用英语如何说

1、16的英文单词是:sixteen。 2、读音:英 [u02ccsu026aksu02c8ti:n]、美 [su026aku02c8stin]。 3、n.十六,十六个;十六岁; 4、num.十六;第十六; 5、adj.十六的; 6、There are sixteen ounces in one pound.一磅有十六盎司。 7、He was scarcely sixteen when he joined the army.他参军时刚刚十六岁。
2023-08-04 17:41:141

十六用英语如何说 十六用英语怎么说

1、16的英文单词是:sixteen。2、读音:英 [_s_ks_ti:n]、美 [s_k_stin]。 3、n.十六,十六个;十六岁;4、num.十六;第十六;5、adj.十六的;6、There are sixteen ounces in one pound.一磅有十六盎司。7、He was scarcely sixteen when he joined the army.他参军时刚刚十六岁。
2023-08-04 17:41:321

“16”的英语怎么读?

Sixteen 16sixteenth 第16希望你在英语这方面进步!
2023-08-04 17:41:422

六十和十六的英文音标

黄雅雯你笨蛋
2023-08-04 17:42:513

十三到十九的英语怎么写

thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen
2023-08-04 17:43:012

16的英语怎么说

sixteen十六
2023-08-04 17:43:171

16英语怎么读 16英语如何读

1、十六的英语是:sixteen,读音为:英 [u02ccsu026aksu02c8tiu02d0n]、美 [u02ccsu026aksu02c8tiu02d0n]。 2、复数: sixteens。 3、例句:Round here, you leave school at sixteen and next thing you know, youre married with three kids. 意思是:这一带的人十六岁中学毕业,接着就结婚,生三个孩子。
2023-08-04 17:43:431

16的英语如何说16的英语怎么说

1、16的英文单词是:sixteen,读音:英[_s_ks_ti_n]美[_s_ks_ti_n];2、n.十六,十六个;十六岁。num.十六;第十六。adj.十六的。3、词汇搭配:sweetsixteen妙龄(16岁的姑娘);sixteen-bitsystem16位系统;scaleofsixteen十六分标。
2023-08-04 17:43:561

第十六用英语怎么说

sixteenth ["siks"ti:nθ] num.第十六;十六分之一 adj.第十六的;十六分之一的
2023-08-04 17:44:031

英语的十六个时态,能不能每个造个句子 让我更加理解

英语16种时态时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持 主句、从句时态一致。E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动 、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词 )可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用 。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。例:The next train leaves at 3 o"clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事 情。例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。3. 现在完成时(have done)用法:A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A) didn"t sell B) sold C) haven"t sold D) would sell答案是C) haven"t sold。B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for 加一段时间,或by加一个现在时间。例:Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A) are to challenge C) have been challengedB) may be challenged D) are challenging全句的意思是:“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物,但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战,并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词,在本句中应当是被动语态;其动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态,不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态,但意思与全句内容不合,所以不对。C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔断了左腿。)注意事项A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于:现在完成时强调动作的动态,或受动态的影响,是动态的结果,对现在有影响;过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作,与现在没有联系。例:He worked in that hospital for 8 years.(他曾经在那家医院工作了8年。这只是讲述一个过去的事实,他现在已经不在那家医院了。)He has worked in that hospital for 8 years.(他已经在那家医院里工作了8年。表示他从过去开始工作,一直工作到现在,现在仍在那家医院工作。)B) 因为含有for加一段时间或since加一个时间点这样的时间状语的完成时,有动态和延续性的特点,所以不能使用终端动词或瞬间动词。例:My sister has been married for 5 years.(过去分词做表语表示状态,可以延续)My sister has married. Don"t disturb her.(终端动词)C) 在"this is the first/ second/ third…… time that……"句型里要求用完成时。例:This is the second time that the products of our company have been shown in the International Exhibition.(这是我公司产品第二次参加国际展览会。)D) 句型"It is/ has been……since"所使用的两种时态都正确。例:It is/ has been 10 years since I last saw him.(从我上次见到他以来已经10年了。)E) 在"no sooner than"、"hardly/ scarcely ……when"、"before"、"prior to"等句型中,主句要求完成时。例:I haven"t met that professor prior to today.(以前我从未见过那位教授。)4. 现在完成进行时(have been doing)用法:表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,延续或重复地出现至今,或将继续延续至将来。例:We have been working on this project for over a month now.(到目前为止,我们一直在处理那个项目,已经花了一个多月时间了。)注意事项:与现在完成时相比,现在完成进行时更强调:在从过去到现在的时间里,动作或状态一直持续或一直反复出现。例:1997年6月四级第45 题It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We"ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A) had leaked B) is leakingC) leaked D) has been leaking从本题上下文看,这两个句子的意思是:“看来,这个管道漏油已有一段时间了,我们将不得不拆卸机器排除故障。”第二句表示将要采取的措施。第一句动作发生在第二句之前,并且延续到现在为止仍在继续。因此,空格中需用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。D) has been leaking是现在完成进行时,因此是本题的答案。有11%的考生误选了B) is leaking。由于本句有时间状语for some time,表示谓语动作延续,谓语不能用现在进行时,必须用和完成时有关的时态。有些考生误选了C) leaked或A) had leaked。是因为他们没有注意到本题第二句是一般将来时,所以第一句的谓语不能用过去时或过去完成时。5. 一般过去时用法:A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。B) 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型,本身表示的 就是过去时。例:The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.(老人过去常常坐在宁静的公园里的一条长椅上,看着其他的人,一坐就是数个小时,什么也不干,也不和任何人交谈。)He used to visit his mother once a week.(他以前总是每周看望一次他的母亲。)C) 有时可代替一般现在时,表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气。例:I wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?(我想向您借车用一用,可以吗?)Would you mind my sitting here?(您介意我坐在这里吗?)注意事项:A) 注意时间状语的搭配。一般过去时的时间状语应该是表示过去某个时间的词或词组,如:yesterday, last month, in 1999, two days ago等,绝对不可与recently, in the past 10 years, this month等连用,因为这样的时间状语都与现在有关系,应该用现在完成时或一般现在时。B) used to do的否定形式和疑问形式很特别:你怎么写都正确。以否定形式为例:used not to do, didn"t used to do, didn"t use to do都对。Used to do经常与 be used to doing sth/ sth结构进行对比。前者表示"过去常常或过去曾经",要求加动词原形;后者表示"习惯于",要求加名词或动名词。6. 过去完成时(had done)用法:表示在过去的某个时间或动作以前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态。就是我们常说的:表示"过去的过去的动作或状态"。Until then, his family _________ from him for six months.A) didn"t hear C) hasn"t heard B) hasn"t been hearing D) hadn"t heard全句的意思是:“到那时为止,他家里已经有六个月没得到他的消息了。”由此可以看出,谓语动词的动作延续到过去的某一时刻才完成,因此谓语要用过去完成时。答案是D)。其它选项中:A) didn"t hear,因为一般过去时只表示过去发生的事情或存在的状态,所以不能与时间状语for six months连用。B) hasn"t been hearing,现在完成进行时表示过去某时刻继续到现在或现在还在进行的动作,与题意不符。C) hasn"t heard,现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻到现在为止发生的动作。而题中的then只表示过去的某一时刻,不能表示现在时间。注意事项:“过去的过去”这种逻辑关系常通过上下文体现出来,而不一定受某个时间状语的限制。例:There had been some one in our room just now, because I noticed a burning cigarette end on the floor when we opened the front door.(刚才有人在我们的房间里,因为我们打开前门进来时,我注意到地板上有一支仍在燃烧的香烟。)分析:虽然时间状语是just now,似乎应该使用一般过去时,但是“在房间里”这个状态是在"开门"和"注意"这两个过去的动作之前就存在的,所以应该用过去完成时。7. 过去将来时(would/ should do)用法:表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事。例:I said on Thursday I should see my friend the next day.(我星期四说我将于第二天拜访我的朋友。)注意事项:由于过去将来时是由过去时和将来时组合而成的,所以其注意事项可以参考过去时和将来时的相关注意事项。8. 过去进行时(was/ were doing)用法:A) 表示在过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作。例:Mary was listening to light music 10 minutes ago.(10分钟前,玛丽正在听轻音乐。)B) 如果when, while这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句之一是一般过去时,则另一个句子常用过去进行时。例:I was washing my hair when you knocked at the front door.(你敲前门时我正在洗头发。)注意事项:其它与将来时有关的事项请参见下面所讲的一般将来时。9. 一般将来时用法:A) 基本结构是will / shall do。例:We shall send her a glass hand-made craft as her birthday gift.(我们将送给她一个玻璃的手工制品,作为给她的生日礼物。)B) 有些动词,如:arrive, be close, come, do, done, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep, start, stay等,用于一般进行时,并且通常与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用,可以表示将来时。例:My mother is coming to visit me next week and is staying here until May.(我妈妈下周将来看我,并会呆到5月。)C) 表示“打算去……,要……”时,可用be going to do。例:This is just what I am going to say.(这正是我想说的。)D) 表示“即将、正要”时,可用be about to do。强调近期内或马上要做的事。例:Don"t worry, I am about to make a close examination on you.(别担心,我马上就给你做一次仔细的检查。)E) "be to do"的5种用法:a) 表示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”。例:She is to be seen in the lab on Monday.(星期一你准会在实验室见到她。)b) 该做或不该做的事情(语气上接近于should, must, ought to, have to),表示一种命令、规劝性语气。例:You are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.(孩子们,你们必须 上床睡觉,不准吵闹。我们的客人5分钟之内就要到了。)c) 能或不能发生的事情(接近can, may)例:How am I to pay such a debt?(我怎么可能还得起这么大的一笔债呢?)d) 不可避免将要发生的事情,后来将要发生的事情。例:I assure you that the matter _______ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.A. will be attended B. will be attended toC. is attended D. is attended towill be attended to关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。答案是B。e) 用于条件从句“如果……想,设想”(接近if ……want to,或if ……should)例:Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____________ avoided.A) is to be B) can be C) will be D) has been答案是A) is to be。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须作出更大努力来增加农业产量。”F) 同样可以表示“正要、将要”的意思的句型是be on the point of doing。例:The coach is on the point of giving up the game because our team has been scored 7 points.(教练想要放弃这场比赛了,因为对方已经射进了7个球。)例:1999年6月四级第65题I was _______ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A) in B) to C) at D) on答案是D)。on the point of doing 是固定词组,意思是“正要、打算”。全句的意思是:“当他的信到的时候我正要打电话给他。”注意事项:在以if, when, as long as, as soon as, after, before, in case, until, unless等连词以及具有连词作用的副词(immediately, the moment, directly)等引导的状语从句,一般用现在时代替将来时。强调延续性或动态时,可用完成时。例:I hope his health will have improved by the time you come back next year.(我希望到明年你回来的时候,他的身体已经好多了。)10. 将来进行时(will be doing)用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。例:Don"t worry, you won"t miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.(别担心,你不会认不出她的。她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙。)注意事项:由于本时态是由将来时和进行时融合在一起的,所以关于本时态的注意事项,可参考"一般将来时"和"现在进行时"的有关注意事项。11. 将来完成时(will have done)用法:表示从将来的某一时间开始、延续到另一个将来时间的动作或状态,或是发生在某个将来时间,但对其后的另一个将来时间有影响的动作或状态。就好象把现在完成时平移到时间轴的将来时时段一样。其用法从和过去及现在有关,变成了和将来及将来的将来有关。例:1997年1月四级第22题The conference __________ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lastedC) would last D) has lasted本题考核谓语动词的时态。全句的意思是:“会议从开始到结束将持续整整一个星期。”句中by the time it ends表示动作要延续到将来某一时刻,因此要用将来完成时。答案是B) will have lasted。如果选A),因为情态动词must后面接动词不定式的完成时形式表示对已经发生的事情的一种肯定推测,而本句的时间状语是by the time it ends而非by the time it ended,所以犯了时态不呼应的错误。Would虽可以表示推测或可能性,但would last不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以C) would last错误。因为D) has lasted是现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作,不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以也不正确。注意事项:由于本时态是由将来时和完成时融合在一起的,所以关于本时态的注意事项,可以参考“一般将来时”和“现在完成时”的有关注意事项。12)将来完成进行时:shall have been doing ,will have been doing例:By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. (到下个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)(被动语态)13)过去完成进行时:had been doing例:The old clock had been being taken apart of and fixed up again for several times by my 10-year old son before I came back home.(我回到家之前,我10岁大的儿子已经把这个旧钟表拆卸并重新组装了好几回了。)(此处强调“拆卸”和“组装”这两个过去的过去的动作一直在反复进行。)(被动语态)14) 过去将来进行时:should be doing , would be doing例:The government promised that a new highway would be being built next July.(政府承诺说第二年7月将有一条新的高速公路正在修建。)(此句的时间状语是具体的将来时间,所以最好用将来进行时。)(此句为被动语态)15) 过去将来完成时:should have done , would have done例:I believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong.(我坚信到那年年底为止,那个软件的新版本将被开发出来。但是我错了。)(此句为被动语态)16) 过去将来完成进行时:should have been doing , would have been doing例:They said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years. (他们说到第二个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)
2023-08-04 17:44:131

60和16的用英语读的区别

60 sixty 中文谐音 涩克斯提 16 sixteen 斯科私庭
2023-08-04 17:44:211

第十六英语怎么写

问题一:16英文单词怎么写 您好!是sixteen,六十的就是sixty,凡是几十的,大多是加ty,不过后面要改变一下,例如十五,fifteen,原本5是five 问题二:用过什么好的英语学习软件?推荐一下:) 幸福单词通 问题三:1:16用英语怎么写 1:16 one sixteen sixteen past one 问题四:16的英语怎么写 sixteen 问题五:16的英语单词怎么写 16的英语单词是sixteen,详细信息如下: sixteen 英 [?s?ks?ti:n] 美 [s?k?stin] n.十六,十六个;十六岁;十六点钟;十六的记号 num.十六;第十六 adj.十六的;十六个的 例句: I"ve only lost sixteen pounds since I started this diet. 从这次节食开始到现在我只减了16磅。
2023-08-04 17:44:391

十五十六十七的英文怎么拼

十五的英语:fifteen; 十六的英语:sixteen; 十七的英语:seventeen 扩展资料   两位的"数目,先说十位的数字再说个位的数字; 例如 21 是 twenty-one, 35 是 thirty-five, 99 是 ninety-nine, 如此类推。   三位或以上的数目,需引入 and,就是和这个字。 例如 101 是 one hundred and one, 550 是 five hundred and fifty, 999 是 nine hundred and ninety-nine, 如此类推。   英语中分数、百分数、小数的表达介绍:   1、3/4 : three-fourths   2、1/5 : one-fifth   3、2/5 : two-fifths   4、1/10 : one-tenth;a tenth   5、1/100 : one-hundredth;one per cent   6、1/1000 : one-thousandth   7、1/10000 : one ten-thousandth   8、100% : one hundred per cent   9、0.5% : point five per cent   10、0.46% : point four six per cent   11、2.05 : two point nought five;two point O five   12、6.003 : six point nought nought three;six point O O three   13、78.12 : seventy-eight point one two
2023-08-04 17:44:471

11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20英语怎么读?

eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty
2023-08-04 17:44:5810

16种英语时态的结构

时态 - 定义 英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时 下面就英语中常见的十种基本时态进行阐述,其它的时态都是在这十种时态的基础上结合而成的。 时态 - 一、 一般现在时1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don"t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn"t,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 6.例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words.. 时态 - 二、 一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词 的过去式 4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn"t,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 6.例句:She often came to help us in those days. I didn"t know you were so busy. 时态 - 三、 现在进行时1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen 3.基本结构:be+doing 4.否定形式:be+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 6.例句: How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 时态 - 四、 过去进行时 1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 3.基本结构 s+was/were+doing 4.否定形式:s+was/were + not + doing. 5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写) 6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper. 时态 - 五、 现在完成时1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 2.时间状语:yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点,for+时间段,recently, lately, in the past few years, etc. 3.基本结构:have/has + done 4.否定形式:have/has + not +done. 5.一般疑问句:have或has。 6.例句:I"ve written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years. 时态 - 六、 过去完成时1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 2.时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 3.基本结构:had + done. 4.否定形式:had + not + done. 5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。 6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 基本结构:主语+had+过去分词(done) ①肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他 ②否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词+其他 ③一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他 ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 时态 - 七、 一般将来时1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本结构:主语+am/is/are+going to + do;will/shall + do. 4.否定形式:am/is/are not going to do ;will/shall not do。 5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。 6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain. 时态 - 八、 过去将来时1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构:was/were+going to + do;would/should + do. 4.否定形式:was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there . 时态 - 九、将来完成时1.概念:在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态 2.时间状语:by the time of;by the end of+时间短语(将来);by the time+从句(将来) 3.基本结构:be going to/will/shall + have done 4例句:By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area. 时态 - 十、现在完成进行时1.概念:表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始,也可能仍在继续,并可能延续到将来。 2.基本结构:have/has +been+doing 3.时间状语:since+时间点,for+时间段等。 4.例子:I have been sitting here for an hour. The chirdren have been watching TV since six o"clock. 时态 - 十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换在现在完成时中,延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用,瞬间动词却不能。但是,可用别的表达方式:①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中;②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语,与一段时间连用;③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中,表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思,主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。请看: A. He joined the League two years ago. B. He has been in the League for two years. C. It is two years since he joined the League. D. Two years has passed since he joined the League. 时态 - 十二、 一般现在时与现在进行时的转换在一般现在时中,at加上名词表示“处于某种状态”,如at work(在工作), at school(上学、上课)等。此短语可与进行时态转换。请看: Peter is at work, but Mike is at play. Peter is working, but Mike is playing. 时态 - 十三、 现在进行时与一般将来时的转换在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。如:I am coming, Mum! 意为“我就来,妈妈!”请看: The train is leaving soon. The train will leave soon. 时态 - 互相转换英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换,以下是几种常见的转换形式: 时态 - 十六种时态所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段,即:现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种;所谓“态”就是行为或状态发生时说呈现的状态,有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态或完成进行状态四种。由时和态结合,便形成下列十六种时态: 一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时; 现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时; 现在完成时,过去完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时; 现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时,过去将来完成进行时.追问哇、挺全的。谢谢额。 回答希望对你有帮助!满意的话就采纳啊!哈哈! 追问俄、帮助很大。
2023-08-04 17:45:381

英语的16种时态及构句方式是什么?

英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种,但是常考的或较常用的只有8种,而且重点测试完成时态。 要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语; 表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 He usually goes to work at 7 o"clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。如: I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有: 时间:when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三:在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don"t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作, 我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四:在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等)。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一:在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。 Look out when you are crossing the street. Don"t wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二: 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语)。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语: 考点一:for + 时间段;since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. I have learned English for ten years. 考点二:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet? 考点三:在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。 in the past few years/months/weeks/days;over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等 考点四:表示“第几次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词 +that” 后面跟现在完成时。 This is my first time that I have visited China. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. That is the only book that he has written. 4.一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意: 考点一:used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。to为不定式,后接动词原形。 be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于 He used to smoke a lot. He has got used to getting up early. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时。 He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work. He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help. What were you doing at nine last night? The radio was being repaired when you called me. 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till ) There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000. By the end of last term we had finished the book. They finished earlier than we had expected. 考点一:用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。 I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me. I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow. No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. (注意主谓倒装) 考点二:表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。 That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather. It was 3 years since we had parted。 考点三:动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图。 I had hoped that I could do the job. I had intended to see you but I was too busy. 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种。 Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. 考点一:一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中: We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes. (主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。) 考点二:某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 考点三:“祈使句 + and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。 Use your head and you will find a way. 考点四:“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事。 “am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作。 “am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事。 They are to be married in this May. 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I"ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport. 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显。 考点一:常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如:by the end of this year, by 8 o"clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. By the time you reach the station, the train will have left. By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,将来完成时则由现在完成时表示。 The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.
2023-08-04 17:45:492

16用英语怎么说

1、“16”的英语这样说“sixteen”;2、双语例句:Heworkedsixteenhoursaday.他每天工作16个小时。ThelasttimeIsawherwasaboutsixteenyearsago.我上次见她大约是16年前了。
2023-08-04 17:45:561