- 我不懂运营
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The game was invented in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago, and is therefore believed to be the oldest board game continuously played today.[2][3] It was considered one of the four essential arts of the cultured aristocratic Chinese scholar caste in antiquity. The earliest written reference to the game is generally recognized as the historical annal Zuo Zhuan[4][5] (c. 4th century BCE).[6] The modern game of Go as we know it was formalized in Japan in the 15th century CE.
Despite its relatively simple rules, Go is very complex, even more so than chess, and possesses more possibilities than the total number of atoms in the visible universe. Compared to chess, Go has both a larger board with more scope for play and longer games, and, on average, many more alternatives to consider per move.[7]
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns placing the stones on the vacant intersections (named "points") of a board with a 19×19 grid of lines. Beginners often play on smaller 9×9 and 13×13 boards,[8] and archaeological evidence shows that the game was once played on a 17×17 grid. However, boards with a 19×19 grid had become standard by the time the game had reached what was then the Imperial Chinese Tributary State of Korea in the 5th century CE and later to what was then the Imperial Chinese Tributary State of Japan in the 7th century CE.[9]
围棋是一种策略性棋类,使用格状棋盘及黑白二色棋子进行对弈。起源于中国,中国古时有“弈”、“碁”(“棋”的异体字)[1]、“手谈”等多种称谓,属琴棋书画四艺之一。其西方名称“go”,系源自日文“碁”的发音。
对弈双方在棋盘网格的交叉点上交替放置黑色和白色的棋子。[2]落子完毕后,棋子不能移动。对弈过程中围地吃子,以所围“地”的大小决定胜负。
围棋规则简洁而优雅,但玩法却千变万化,欲精通其内涵需要大量的练习与钻研。国际象棋大师伊曼纽·拉斯克称赞说:“如果在宇宙中的其他地方存在智能生命形式,他们几乎肯定会下围棋。”[3]与此同时,围棋被认为是目前世界上最复杂的棋盘游戏之一,其复杂度已于1978年被Robertson与Munro证明为PSPACE-hard[4]。
截至2008年年中,全世界有超过四千万玩家,其中绝大多数在东亚。[5]截至2015年7月,国际围棋联盟共拥有75个成员国和5个协会会员。[6]
围棋起源于中国古代,是世界最古老的棋类运动之一。推测起源时间为大约公元前6世纪。传说尧的儿子丹朱顽劣,尧发明围棋以教育丹朱,陶冶其性情。[7]目前围棋的最早可靠记载见于春秋时期的《左传》[8],战国时期的弈秋是见于史籍的第一位棋手,最早的围棋文物可以追溯到战国时期[9]。汉朝时棋盘为17路,南北朝时候,棋盘定型为现在的19道棋盘,传入朝鲜半岛[10],并且出现了评定棋手水平的围棋九品制。围棋逐渐成为中国古代知识阶层修身养性的一项必修课目,为“琴棋书画”文人四艺之一。
- 余辉
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Go is a puzzle game, originated in China.
Today, the population in Asia Go tens of millions of people in Europe and the United States, there are many people will go under.
Go the rules is very simple, but with a very large space can Lazi, making Go changeable than the Chinese chess is more complicated. This is the charm of Go. Go the next set of time does not require, the fast five minutes, would slow the past few days, most of the time need to move to the next set 1-2 hours.
Go to the intellectual development of the human brain"s very helpful, can enhance a person"s computing power, memory, creative ability, thinking ability, judgement and attention to improving the ability to control. Go to the next will play a positive role in children so that they can better analysis of things.
你也喜欢围棋吗
同胞呀
有时间下一盘