圣诞节的由来英文最短

圣诞节的由来：origin of Christmas或者：how Christmas emerged

每年的12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。

the origin of Christmas

The Origin of ChristmasBefore one gets carried away with Christmas worship, there are a few things you should know. Let"s take an honest and objective look at the origins of this holiday.We read in Werner Keller"s book The Bible as History the following admission:"December 25 is referred to in documents as Christmas Day in A.D. 324 for the first time. Under the Roman emperor Justinian [A.D. 527-565] it was recognized as an official holiday. An old Roman festival played a a major part in the choice of this particular day. December 25 in ancient Rome was the "Dies Natali Invictus," "the birthday of the unconquered," the day of the winter solstice and at the same time, in Rome, the last day of the Saturnalia, which had long since degenerated into a week of unbridled carnival..." (p. 331).Doesn"t it seem rather strange that the so-called "Christian church" should choose a day to celebrate the Messiah"s birth which was identified as the day of the birth of the unconquered sun, the day of the winter solstice, the "shortest day of the year," when the sunlit part of the days start becoming longer again? What does this have to do with the Messiah, anyway? Was Yeshua the Messiah born anywhere near December 25? Keller goes on:"Meteorologists as well as historians and astronomers have something of importance to contribute to this question of fixing the date of the birth of Jesus. According to St. Luke: "And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night" (Luke 2:8)."Meteorologists have made exact recordings of the temperature at Hebron. This spot in the southern highlands of Judah exhibits the same climatic conditions as Bethlehem, which is not far distant. The temperature readings show over a period of three months that the incidence of frost is as follows: December -- 2.8 degrees; January -- 1.6 degrees; February ---0.1 degrees. The first two months have also the greatest rainfall in the year: approximately 6 inches in December, and nearly 8 inches in January. According to all existing information the climate of Palestine has not changed appreciably in the last 2,000 years, consequently modern meteorological observations can be taken as a basis."At Christmas-time Bethlehem is in the grip of frost, and in the Promised Land no cattle would have been in the fields in that temperature. This fact is born out by a remark in the Talmud to the effect that in that neighborhood the flocks were put out to grass in March and brought in again at the beginning of November. They remained out in the open for almost eight months."Around Christmas-time nowadays both animals and shepherds are under cover in Palestine."What St. Luke tells us points therefore to the birth of Jesus having taken place BEFORE the onset of winter..." (p. 331-332).How interesting! How fascinating! As we explore the time for the birth of the Messiah, we find he was born nowhere near December 25, the very date the world has chosen to "celebrate" supposedly, his "birthday"! But there is much more to the story than this. Let"s go on.

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ"s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament. The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans. The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ"s name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。 后人为纪念耶稣的诞生，便把十二月二十五日定为圣诞节，纪念耶稣的出世。但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了

The Origin of Christmas Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.圣诞节（Christmas）又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰，译名为“基督弥撒”，是西方传统节日，起源于基督教，在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节，因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，故名“耶诞节”。大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的平安夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节；基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。

您好，圣诞节由来英语翻译为：origin of Christmas。

圣诞节的由来或者起源（英文）：In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following generations set December 25 as Christmas, and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.扩展资料：圣诞节（Christmas）又称耶诞节，译名为“基督弥撒”，它源自古罗马人迎接新年的农神节，与基督教本无关系。在基督教盛行罗马帝国后，教廷随波逐流地将这种民俗节日纳入基督教体系，同时以庆祝耶稣的降生。但在圣诞节这天不是耶稣的生辰，因为《圣经》未有记载耶稣具体生于哪天，同样没提到过有此种节日，是基督教吸收了古罗马神话的结果。参考资料来源：百度百科-圣诞节

　　Christmas(Christmas),alsoknownasChristmas,translationasthe"Christmass",westerntraditionalfestival,onDecember25everyyear.Amassisakindofchurchservice.Christmasisareligiousfestival,becauseitasthebirthdayofJesustocelebrate,sothename"Christmas". 　　圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节，译名为“基督弥撒”，西方传统节日，在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节，因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，故名“耶诞节”。

Christmas cards (Christmas cards) are very popular in the United States and Europe, and are also one of the ways to maintain the relationship between relatives and friends far away. Many families take the annual family photo or family news with the greeting card, and the news generally includes the advantages and specialties of family members in the past year.The earliest was a pair of big red socks, regardless of size. Because Christmas socks are used for gifts, they are children"s favorite items. In the evening, they hang their socks on the bed and wait for the next morning to receive the gifts.

12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. Westerners with red, green and white color for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes every household is decorated with Christmas colors. Exist side by side is red and white Santa Claus, he is the most popular figures in the Christmas activities. Western children go to bed on Christmas Eve, prior to the pillow next to the fireplace or put a sock in their sleep after waiting for Santa Claus to present on the socks.

Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years, Jesus" birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.

The name Christmas is short for “Christ‘s Mass“(基督弥撒 ）. A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. Almost every one of us know that 25th,December is Jesus"s birthday. And here is a story about the birth of Jesus: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin"s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph, her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus,which was governing Syria. So everyone went to be registered to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jollySanta Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century. There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as "Christ mass". It originated from the Roman New Year"s agricultural God"s day, which has nothing to do with Christianity. After the prevalence of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See incorporated this folk festival into the Christian system, and celebrated the birth of Jesus. But it"s not the birthday of Jesus on Christmas day, because the Bible doesn"t record the specific day of Jesus" birth, and it also doesn"t mention that there is such a festival, which is the result of Christianity"s absorption of ancient Roman mythology.

圣诞节的故事如下：Once upon a time, there was a head of the American consulate named Miro, and he had a wife.His wife is a person who is dark and poisonous at heart and wants something from someone else.Christmas is coming, my dear wife, what gift would you like? When her husband asked her this, she lied and said, "I want a little hat to protect my head, because the cold winter is gradually coming to us."However, she didn"t think so in her heart. She wanted to pretend to be Santa Claus, because Santa Claus can enter the Royal Ball on Christmas night, so that he can meet the great king and queen.On Christmas night, after Santa Claus had attended the ball, he would deliver gifts from house to house, and finally, to Milo"s house.The next morning, Milo"s wife woke up from her sleep. She hurriedly put on the hat that Santa Claus gave her. Suddenly, the hat quickly shrank into a ball. She hurriedly shouted, "Help! Help!"At this moment, Santa Claus appeared, and Santa Claus said, "Young man, you must cherish your life now, and don"t just think about other people"s things."This time, it was a lesson for Milo"s wife.对照译文：从前，有一个叫米罗的美国领事馆馆长，他有一个太太。他的太太是一个内心又黑又毒而且希望有别人东西的人。圣诞节快到了，我尊敬的太太，你希望要什么礼物呢？她的丈夫这样问她，她便撒谎说：“我希望要一顶小帽子，保护着我的头部，因为寒冷的冬天渐渐地来到我们身边。”但是，她的内心并不是这样想的，她是想冒充圣诞老人，因为圣诞老人在圣诞节的夜晚可以进入皇家舞会，这样，就可以见到伟大的国王和王后。圣诞节的夜晚，圣诞老人参加完舞会后，就挨家挨户送礼物，最后，送到了米罗家。第二天早上，米罗的太太从睡梦中醒来，她急忙戴上了圣诞老人送给她的帽子，突然，帽子迅速缩成了团，她连忙叫道：“救命啊！救命啊！”就在这时，圣诞老人出现了，圣诞老人说：“年轻人，你一定要珍惜现在的生活，不要只想着别人的东西。”这一次，是给米罗的太太的一个教训。圣诞节的意义十九世纪发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。改革开放后，圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出，至二十一世纪初，圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗，发展日趋成熟。吃苹果、带圣诞帽、寄送圣诞贺卡，参加圣诞派对，圣诞购物等成了中国人生活的一部分。如今圣诞节、圣诞老人和圣诞树的形象在世界各地都深入了孩子们的内心。圣诞节到来之际，许多家长会给孩子们讲圣诞节的由来和习俗，让孩子们体会到圣诞节背后的意义，懂得爱，懂得分享，懂得感恩和回报。

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http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNzIwODA4NzI=.html这里有~~而且是全英文的~就要看看你的耳朵拉~

圣诞节的来历 圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初，1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”（亦称“显现节”）即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外，那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着：“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。” 经过研究，一般认为12月25日为圣诞节，可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会，约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿，公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚，耶路撒冷的教会接受得最晚，而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞辰。The origins of Christmas Christmas is the world"s largest Christian festival. 4 of the century, January 6 is the Roman Empire, the eastern churches to commemorate the birth of Jesus and the baptism of the double festival, known as "Epiphany" (also known as "Epiphany"), that is God himself through Jesus Christ to the world. The exception was only the church in Jerusalem, where only the commemoration of the birth of Jesus rather than to commemorate the baptism of Jesus. Later Christian historians in Rome, learning to use the calendar found in AD 354 December 25 recorded on page: "Christ was born in Bethlehem of Judah." After research, is generally believed that December 25 for Christmas, you may begin in AD 336 years, the Church of Rome, about AD 375 years spread to Asia Minor to Antioch, AD 430 spread to Egypt, Alexandria, Jerusalem, the church had to accept the latest, but the Armenian church is still adhere to January 6 Day of the Epiphany is the birthday of Jesus.

每年12月25日是全世界大多数基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子。教会开始并无圣诞节，约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说:第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。其实哪一天并不要紧，重要的是应该知道它是为纪念救主耶稣降生。EveryyearinDecember25thintheworldthemajorityofChristianscommemoratethebirthofJesusday.BeginningofthechurchthereisnoChristmas,about100yearsafterJesusascendedtoheavenis.Itissaid:thefirstChristmasintheyear138,bythebishopofRomeShengkelimeninitiative.ButthechurchhistorycarriesthefirstChristmasintheyear336AD.BecausethenextremembernotintheBiblewhenJesuswasborn,sodifferentallovertheChristmasperiod.UntiltheyearAD440,justbythechurchinRomeinDecember25thforchristmas.In1607,churchleadersaroundtheworldgatheredinBethlehem,tobefurtheridentified,sincemostoftheworld"sChristiansareinDecember25thforchristmas.Infact,onedaydoesnotmatter,importantistoshouldknowthatitistocommemoratethebirthofJesus.仅供参考。

　　Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase， Anno Domini， “in the year of our Lord.”)For the first 300 years， Jesus‘ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday. 　　 我特别推荐

这个你都不会吗

我已经忘了，不过我知道06界初三英语的书上有

可以参考百度翻译

圣诞老人的由来圣诞老人原来的名字叫做尼古拉，在第四世纪的时候，出生在小亚细亚巴大拉城，家庭富有，父母亲是非常热心的天主教友，不幸他的父母早逝。尼古拉长大以后，便把丰富的财产，全部捐送给贫苦可怜的人，自己则出家修道，献身教会，终生为社会服务。尼古拉后来作了神父，而且还升为主教。他一生当中，做了很多慈善的工作，他最喜欢在暗中帮助穷人，圣诞老人是他后来的别号，这个名字是出自他暗中送钱，帮助三个女孩子的故事。圣诞大餐圣诞大餐吃火鸡的习俗始于1620年。这种风俗盛于美国。英国人的圣诞大餐是烤鹅，而非火鸡。澳大利亚人爱在平安夜里，全家老小约上亲友成群结队地到餐馆去吃一顿圣诞大餐，其中，火鸡、腊鸡、烧牛仔肉和猪腿必不可少，同时伴以名酒，吃得大家欢天喜地。

圣诞节的由来： In Christianity, Christmas is the festival celebrating the Nativity of Jesus, the Christian belief that the Messiah foretold in the Old Testament"s Messianic prophecies was born to the VirginMary. 在基督教的传统中，圣诞节是为庆祝基督耶稣降生的节日。 基督教徒相信，弥赛亚告知圣母玛利亚孕育了上帝的儿子耶稣。 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的，耶稣是因着圣灵成孕，由童女马利亚所生的。 神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。 Jesus" birth is a story. In it, He is believed to be born of the holy spirit, born to the virgin Mary. God sent a message to Joseph in a dream that he shouldn"t worry because of Mary"s unmarried pregnancy because the meaning of boy named "Jesus" was that he would rescue the people from sin. 当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马 *** 下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。 约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。 When Mary was giving birth, the Roman government gave a mand that all the people of Bethlehem must declare the people in their families. Joseph and Mary had to obey. 他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。 就在这时，耶稣要出生了！于是马利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶稣。 后人为纪念耶稣的诞生，便定十二月二十五为圣诞节，年年望弥撒，纪念耶稣的出世。 When they reached Bethlehem, it was already dark and they failed to find any acmodation except for a place where horses and other animals were resting. This was the place where Jesus would be born! Mary gave birth to Jesus in this manger. Later generations memorate the birt

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ"s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.

1、正文OnDecember25oftheGregoriancalendar,ChristianscommemoratethebirthofJesus.WecallitChristmas.ThenameofChristmasistheabbreviationofthemassofChrist,whichisakindofliturgyoftheChristianChurch.Christmasisareligiousfestival,wecelebrateitasthebirthdayofJesus,soitisalsoknownasChristmas.2、译文在每年的公历12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，我们称为圣诞节。圣诞节这个名称是基督弥撒的缩写，弥撒是基督教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节，我们把它当做耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因此又名耶诞节。

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圣诞节来历:Christmas also referred to as Christmas Day or Christmastide, is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that marks and honors the birth of Jesus of Nazareth.

圣诞节的由来英文版加翻译如下：Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase， Anno Domini， "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years， Jesus" birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.圣诞节只是基督徒庆祝其信仰的耶稣基督(jīdū)诞生的庆祝日。圣诞节的庆祝与基督教同时产生，被推测始于西元1世纪。很长时间以来圣诞节的日期都是没有确定的，因为耶稣确切的出生日期是存在争议的，除了《新约》以外，没有任何记载提到过耶稣;《新约》不知道日期，当然就没有人知道确切日期了。在西元后的头三百年间，耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。西元3世纪以前的作家们想把圣诞日定在春分日上下。直到西元3世纪中期，基督教在罗马合法化以后，西元354年罗马主教指定儒略历12月25日为耶稣诞生日。现在的圣诞节日期跟西元纪年的创制是密不可分的。

1、卧式燃煤锅炉，燃料在炉排上燃烧后，火焰经过矮墙到燃烬室，从燃烬室经两侧翼形烟道到前烟箱，再由烟管管束到后烟室，然后由引风机抽引通过烟囱排入大气，不仅可防止锅壳底部受炉膛高温辐射，而且可使高温管板入口烟温下降。加之辅以回水引射，锅筒底部无死水区，还可以有效防止管板因过冷、沸腾而结垢及炉底凸包，烟气转向烟室可起除尘作用，也降低了原始排尘浓度。2、立式燃煤锅炉，热水锅炉，炉膛采用水冷弯管结构，四周是炉胆，受热面积大，热效率高，节能降耗;外壳采用椭圆型封头，炉排采用铸铁圆形炉排，经久耐用，使用寿命长。扩展资料：立式燃煤锅炉的投煤燃烧方式：1、平烧法也叫撒布燃烧法。即在投煤时，将煤均匀撤布在炉排上，这种方法可以烧粘结性较强的煤，比较灵敏地适应负荷变化。但煤炭硕粒度需均匀，炉排不致因煤炭顺粒度差异过大，造成风洞。此外，采用平烧法的司炉人员技术要求熟练。由于投一次煤压一次火势，也易造成投一次煤产生一次黑烟，损失一部分热量的现象。2、斑点烧火法司炉人员将炉排人为地划分为几个区域，先后在各区投煤。这种方法可以使炉膛经常保持一定温度，投入的新煤由于炉膛温度较高，不完全燃烧现象较小，故可减少烟囱臂黑烟现象。参考资料来源：百度百科-燃煤锅炉

杠杆作用

跑步是一项非常好的运动，长期跑步对人的心肺功能极好。不过在进行跑步前，一定要先购买到适合自己的运动鞋。如果鞋子不合适，就有可能导致我们会出现不同程度的运动损伤。那么，适合跑塑胶跑道1000米的跑鞋，适合中考1000米跑鞋推荐哪些呢？适合跑1000米的跑鞋有：Nike Air Zoom Streak LT 4、Nike Air Zoom Pegasus 36、Nike Zoom Streak 7、Nike Zoom Rival Fly。 1、Nike Air Zoom Streak LT 4 这是一款适合跑1000米的无敌鞋款，很便宜。是体育考试的首选，也很适合立定跳远，短跑也能驾驭，丝毫不虚。但是尺码超窄，建议正常脚买大一码，不然在跑步的时候容易磨脚。 2、Nike Air Zoom Pegasus 36 这款跑鞋全掌zoom带来的舒适感在1000米跑中导致的不是缓震、助力，而是泄力，这就是为什么这双鞋适合逛街和长距离跑步的原因。 3、Nike Zoom Streak 7 这款跑鞋的缓震能力只是一个中等水平，但对于1000米跑的学生来说正好，非常适合。 4、Nike Zoom Rival Fly 这款跑鞋总体来说中规中矩，前掌zoom可以在道路上提供更好的缓冲，在田径场上由于前掌鞋底较薄，贴地感还是不错的，适合追求前掌缓震的人购买。

财务杠杆作用 财务杠杆(financial leverage)指企业使用固定成本融资的程度，反映财务风险大小 财务风险指使用财务杠杆导致的EPS变动性的增加，以及可能丧失偿债能力的风险。

克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多·多斯桑托斯·阿威罗（粤港澳译：基斯坦奴·朗拿度）(葡萄牙语：Cristiano Ronaldo)，简称“CR”或“小小罗”，是一名葡萄牙足球运动员，现效力于西甲俱乐部皇家马德里，同时身兼葡萄牙国家队的队长。2008年，C罗成为欧洲足球先生和世界足球先生。2010年6月，C罗作为队长代表葡萄牙国家男子足球队出征2010年南非世界杯。2012年4月15日，C罗打进了本赛季第41个联赛进球，一举打破上赛季40球的壮举。

跳楼死的！

杠杆效应（Leverage effect） 财务中的杠杆效应，即 财务杠杆效应 ，是指由于 固定费用 的存在而导 致的，当某一财务变量以较小幅度变动时， 另一相关变量会以较大幅度变动的现象。也就是指在 企业 运用负债筹 资方式（如 银行借款 、发行 债券 、 优先股 ） 时所产生的普通股每股收益变动率大于息税前利润变动率的现象。 由于 利息费用 、优先股股利等 财务费用 是固定不变的，因此当 息税前 利润增加时，每股 普通股 负担的固定财务费用将相对减少， 从而给投资者带来额外的好处。

streak (MARK) noun [C]a long thin mark which is easily noticed because it is very different from the area surrounding it:The window cleaner has left dirty streaks on the windows.I dye my hair to hide my grey streaks.Meteors produce streaks of light as they burn up in the Earth"s atmosphere.streak verbbe streaked to have long thin noticeable lines of a different colour:Doesn"t Chris look good with her hair streaked?Her clothes were streaked with mud.White marble is frequently streaked with grey, black or green.streaky adjectiveThis door needs another coat of paint - it"s looking rather streaky.UK Streaky bacon contains strips of fat.streak (CHARACTERISTIC) noun [C]an often unpleasant characteristic which is very different from other characteristics:Her stubborn streak makes her very difficult to work with sometimes.You need to have a competitive streak when you"re working in marketing.streak (SHORT PERIOD) noun [C]a short period of good or bad luck:I just hope my lucky streak continues until the world championships.Their longest losing streak has been three games.After winning a couple of bets, he thought he was on a winning streak.streak (MOVE FAST) verb [I usually + adverb or preposition]to move somewhere extremely quickly, usually in a straight line:The motorbike streaked off down the street.Did you see that bird streak past the window?streak (RUN NAKED) verb [I]to run naked through a public place in order to attract attention or to express strong disapproval of somethingstreaker noun [C]The match was interrupted when two streakers ran onto the field with a banner.http://dictionary.cambridge.org/results.asp?searchword=streak&x=0&y=0

Ronald Reagan[人名]罗纳德·里根; 网络罗纳德 里根; 隆纳·雷根; 朗奴·列根; 双语例句1Politicianswere keen to listen& most obviously ronald reagan.政治家们对此感兴趣&最明显的是罗纳德·里根。2Perhaps he will turn out like ronald reagan.或许能够成为下一个罗纳德·里根。

特雷西。卖戈了皮

她的演技还是很好的，而且她一直都是一个非常优秀的人，她也是一个非常努力的人。

rural是乡村的，田园的，有乡村特点的；生活于农村的；农业的。REA (Rural Electrification Administration)农村电气化管理局Thanks to the emancipation of rural productive forces the rural economy has achieved a rapid development随着农村劳动生产力得到解放，乡村经济发展迅猛Rural credit cooperatives have become the main force of rural financial service.农村信用社已成为农村金融服务的主力军。

取英文名是一件非常讲究的事情，如同中文名一样，不仅要求好听连贯，而且也注重要有好的寓意，希望有助于孩子今后的发展。有不少父母给女孩取Tracy这个英文名，那么Tracy取名到底有什么特殊的含义呢？与Tracy差不多的英文名有哪些呢？ Tracy英文发音及寓意解析： Tracy： 中文音译：特蕾西 来源语种：英语 英文本义：有勇气的，坚强自信 名字含义：温柔善良，果敢谨慎 名字寓意：Tracy是一个非常甜美的女生英文名，而且在不同的语种中Tracy所代表的含义也不同，如上述内容所说，Tracy在英语中表示有勇气的意思，但是在拉丁语中代表的是很有耐心，有毅力的意思，但是这些寓指的都是好的一面。取名叫Tracy的女孩将来一定随和乐观，积极向上，沉稳可靠，具有很多美好的品质。 Tracy这个名字不仅仅得到了普通人的喜欢，就连国外的很多影视剧的人物名也叫做Tracy，由此可见，Tracy这个名字有多受欢迎。而且Tracy这个名字与姓氏搭配也非常的连贯，比如女孩姓李那么则可以取名Tracy Li，诸如此类。 与Tracy类似的女孩英文名推荐： Lexi： 中文音译：莱西 来源语种：希腊语 英文本义：珊瑚 名字含义：光彩炫丽，明艳动人 名字寓意：Lexi是一个非常优雅的女孩名字，而且英文的本义也非常的好，形容女孩像美丽的珊瑚一样珍贵稀有，且炫丽多彩，光彩夺目的意思。取名叫Lexi的女孩将来相貌一定非常的好众，散发着优雅的迷人的魅力。 Kacey： 中文音译：凯茜 来源语种：英语 英文本义：浪漫 名字含义：很有创造力，具有艺术气息 名字寓意：Kacey是一个很有内涵的女孩名字，取名叫Kacey的女孩将来在艺术方面造诣很高，很有成就感，会获得他人的瞩目，给女孩带来很多的机遇。 Carly： 中文音译：卡莉 来源语种：德语 英文本义：反应灵敏 名字含义：头脑灵活，善于分析 名字寓意：Carly是一个很有才华的女孩名字，取名叫Carly的女孩将来的学习成绩一定非常优异，而且心灵手巧，反应也非常的快且勤奋刻苦，能够一直名列前茅。

爱死她了~~

特瑞西(男子名,来源:英国.涵意:市场小径,收获)翠西(女子名,来源:法国.涵意:市场小径)TRACY(爱尔兰)作战者；(拉丁)有勇气的,RESA的简称。TRACY被描绘为可爱喜欢运动的有着卷曲金发女人，有自信的掌事者,喜欢寻找乐趣，有良好的教养个性温和。标明出处PS：目前为止，没在大英字典中看到这样的解释查到的只有Tracy["treisi]n.特蕾西(姓氏,女子名)

rural意思是：农村的，乡村的。rural　核心词汇　英 ["ru028au0259ru0259l] 　 　 美 ["ru028aru0259l] 　 　adj. 农村的，乡村的，田园的。The disease occurs most frequently in rural areas.那疾病多见於农村地区。Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike.受罢工影响最严重的是乡村地区。近义词：provincial　扩展词汇　英 [pru0259"vu026anu0283l] 　 　 美 [pru0259"vu026anu0283l] 　 　adj. 省的；地方的；偏狭的。n. 乡下人；地方人民。His articles are published on the provincial newspaper.他的文章在省报上发表了。The man displayed provincial attitudes towards the theatre.这个人显示出对戏剧界的守旧态度。

英格兰…………

Tracy[5treisi]n. 特蕾西（女子名）TracyTra.cyAHD:[tr06“s09] D.J.[6tre!si8]K.K.[6tresi]NONE（无词性）A city of west-central California south-southwest of Stockton. It is a food-processing center. Population, 33,558.特雷西：美国加利福尼亚州中西部一城市，位于斯托克顿西南以南。它是一食品加工中心。人口33,558

真空热水锅炉是利用水在低压下低温沸腾产生蒸汽，通过汽水凝结换热方式将热量输出的原理工作的，机组内部是密闭的真空腔，燃烧使热媒水在真空腔中沸腾汽化产生负压水蒸汽，蒸汽在换热器管外凝结，将管内冷水加热升温并通至用户，水蒸汽凝结后形成水滴流回热媒水重新被加热汽化，完成整个循环。 真空锅炉热量转换示意： 油、天然气、煤气、电 --> 燃烧（电转换热）-->热媒水-->沸腾后的蒸汽冷凝换热-->换热器-->热传导-->水 真空锅炉的工作原理：利用水在低压情况下沸点低的特性，快速加热封密的炉体内填装的热媒水，使热媒水沸腾蒸发出高温水蒸汽，水蒸汽凝结在换热管上加热换热管内的冷水，达到供应热水的目的 。 标准海平面大气压：1.013×105Pa=101.3KPa ，此时水的沸点为100℃；海拔越高，大气压越低，沸点也降低： 青藏高原：平均海拔4000m，大气压为62KPa，此时水的沸点为87 ℃； 珠穆朗玛峰：海拔高达8848m，大气压33KPa，沸点71 ℃； 真空锅炉通过抽真空，形成一个几乎没有空气的低压环境，然后利用水在低压下（低于大气压）低温沸腾产生蒸汽，通过汽水凝结换热方式将热量输出的原理工作的。 真空热水锅炉源于1972年苏黎世理工大学发明的真空锅炉的基本原理真空锅炉的全称叫做真空相变锅炉，注意两个名词，一个是真空，一个是相变。真空锅炉是在封闭的炉体内部形成一个负压的真空环境，在机体内填充热媒水，通过燃烧或其它方式加热热媒水，再由热媒水蒸发、冷凝至换热器上，再由换热器来加热需要加热的水。