密封是什么意思，"密封"的汉语解释

[词典] airtight; stuffy; airlessness

bight dight eight fight hight light sight sight might night right

R.F

on Christmas Day

都很好很滋润，但圣罗兰唇蜜18～24岁使用者更多，阿玛尼唇釉18～24和25～35使用者数量差不多，看你年龄吧，它们价格也差不多

推荐阿玛尼黑气垫权利粉底阿玛尼这款气垫相较于同品牌粉底液来说，质地更轻薄一些，与肌肤的贴合度更高一些。遮瑕能力也很好，上一遍妆就能遮盖住基础瑕疵。比较适合油皮使用，不会卡粉脱妆，持久性很好。日常带出去补妆也很方便。阿玛尼气垫介绍1、包装：阿玛尼的首款气垫产品，容量较多，红黑色包装非常引人注目，气垫本身包装使用了airtight技术，液体不会容易流失，增加使用寿命。2、粉扑：阿玛尼的粉扑也跟包装一样试红黑色，使用了特殊材质，不会容易让粉扑变脏，保持卫生。粉扑本身形状和其他不同，有尖尖的部分可以容易的涂到鼻翼，眼底等部分。3、气垫：阿玛尼含有微量护肤成分，按压一次不会出很多液体，可以调节自己想要的厚度。4、使用效果：阿玛尼轻柔细腻，使用后不容易粘住纸，丝绒柔滑效果。5、遮盖力：阿玛尼虽然轻薄但遮盖力不错。6、持久度：阿玛尼一天变化不太大，持久力不错，即使需要补妆，也不会太厚重。

吴昕推荐的“平价香奈儿”气垫，妆面完美滋润持久，好用到不让说现在化妆在我们的生活当中越来越普及了，很多女生甚至到了不化妆就不会出门的地步，因为化妆不仅是我们爱美的表现，也更能改变我们的个人气质，提升颜值，比如脸上一些小瑕疵就可以遮盖住。我们平时用的遮瑕化妆品主要都是bb霜或者是气垫来盖住我们脸上的雀斑毛孔，还有一些痘印等问题，但是现在市面上的bb霜很多都不好用，买的时候特别容易踩雷，比如说画出来的妆面感太重太假，或者是画完不久就会浮粉，让我们的脸看起来充满了塑料感。不过众所周知大牌的气垫因为价格贵，所以很多都很好用，不过普通上班族和学生党购买不起大牌，只好买一些平价替代品，吴昕在综艺节目当中就提到过自己使用的一款土家硒泥坊的气垫，他介绍这款气垫用起来效果非常好哦，看成是香奈儿气垫的评价替代品，不仅特别滋润很透气，上装之后效果看起来看成完美，而且厄持久力非常好，早晨化完妆之后一直到下班也不会掉。看到吴昕推荐的这个气垫价格还不算太贵，于是我就买了一只回家试试看，拿到手之后光包装就让我感觉非常喜爱了，因为它采用了中国风设计的包装，就连气垫盖子上都是漂漂亮亮的小姑娘，放在包包里真的非常好看，拿出来补妆也感觉倍儿有面子。土家硒泥坊气垫bb霜女遮瑕持久保湿粉底液正品学生控油气垫cc霜棒¥79.9淘宝月销1880购买这款气垫本身采用的则是蜂巢设计，所以在按压上妆的时候更加均匀，能够让我们的脸呼粉更加清透，上脸之后明显感觉到气垫是属于清透型，粉质非常细腻，能够很好的遮盖我脸上的一些小雀斑和小瑕疵，化完妆之后，整个妆感看起来非常清透自然，而且真的是持妆效果非常好，每天下班的时候也只有鼻头处稍微出一下油，其他地方都完好无损，这个价位的平价气垫也太神仙了吧

　　用橡胶制成的文具，能擦掉石墨或墨水的痕迹，橡皮的种类繁多，你知道吗?现在跟我一起学习关于橡皮的英语知识吧。 　 　橡皮的英语说法 　　rubber 　　eraser 　　gum 　 　橡皮的相关短语 　　橡皮轮胎 Rubber ; 　　橡皮布 blanket ; Rubber blanket ; rubber sheeting ; mackintosh 　　橡皮人 plasticine man ; Rubber Man 　　橡皮软管 rubber hose ; hose ; ru erhose ; gum chicle hose 　　橡皮袋 rubber bag ; rubber sack ; rubber bladder 　　橡皮地毯 kamptulicon 　　 橡皮的英语例句 　　1. Rubber bullets were used to break up the demonstration. 　　橡皮子弹被用来驱散 *** 人群。 　　2. Seven people were wounded when soldiers fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds. 　　士兵发射橡皮子弹驱散人群时有7个人受了伤。 　　3. I like to use pencils with erasers on top. 　　我喜欢用带橡皮的铅笔. 　　4. Some of the prisoners were beaten about the head with rubber truncheons. 　　一些囚犯头部遭到橡皮警棍的击打. 　　5. Now they wear rubber fingers treated with lactic acid. 　　现在他们带上了用乳酸处理过的橡皮指套. 　　6. A piece of rubber can be elongated by streching. 　　一块橡皮可以拉长. 　　7. A rubber ball bounces well. 　　橡皮球弹力好. 　　8. The mothers stoppered their babies"mouths with pacifiers. 　　妈妈把橡皮奶头塞进了婴儿的嘴里. 　　9. Rubber balls can be made to bound. 　　可以使橡皮球弹回. 　　10. Leather, rubber and wire are flexible. 　　皮革 、 橡皮和电线都是易弯曲的. 　　11. Pencil marks can be erased with a rubber. 　　铅笔的痕迹可被橡皮擦掉. 　　12. You can erase pencil marks with a rubber. 　　你可以用橡皮擦掉铅笔记号. 　　13. In wintertime he will don a wet suit and go right on surfing. 　　到冬季,他就穿上橡皮紧身衣去冲浪. 　　14. He would flog her to death with a rubber truncheon. 　　他用橡皮警棍把她活活抽死. 　　15. All he had eyes for was the truncheon in the guard"s hand. 　　他看到的只有那个警卫手中的橡皮棍. 　　橡皮相关英文阅读：橡皮大黄鸭畅游泰晤士河 　　City workers and tourists did a double take this morning as a giant 50ft-tall rubber duck sailed up the Thames. 　　一只高50英尺约为15米的巨型橡胶鸭今天早上在伦敦泰晤士河游过，很多市民和游客多好几眼才反应过来。 　　The bright yellow duck, weighing half a ton, looked quite at home amongst the shiny towers of the City as it set sail on its mission to make people laugh in the capital today. 　　这只重达半吨的明黄色大鸭子，悠哉悠哉地穿行在高楼林立的伦敦市区，而它这趟旅程的主要任务就是给首都人民带来欢笑。 　　It was launched to publicise a new £250,000 bursary designed to encourage people in the UK to have more fun. 　　为了让民众快乐一点，有机构拿出25万英镑鼓励人们想点子，而这只大黄鸭就是为了宣传这一创意活动。 　　The oversized bath toy was launched from West India Dock in the Isle of Dogs, east London, at 8.30 this morning. 　　今天早上八点半，这只巨大的浴盆橡皮鸭从伦敦东部犬岛的西印度码头开始了它的航行。 　　It floated along the Thames past the O2, the glittering towers of Canary Wharf, and on towards Tower Bridge and HMS Belfast as part of a publicity stunt organised by a website. 　　作为某网站宣传策略的一部分，大黄鸭途径O2体育场，金融中心金丝雀码头，然后沿着泰晤士河经过伦敦塔桥和贝尔法斯特 号巡洋舰。 　　Former Carry On and EastEnders actress Barbara Windsor, who saw the duck off at West India Dock is patron of Jackpotjoy"s new Facebook FUNdation, part of a marketing campaign to grant funds to people who have good ideas to make people laugh. 　　曾出演《加油》和《伦敦东区》的女演员芭芭拉·温莎是这项活动的赞助人，该活动由Jackpotjoy新成立的Facebook FUNdation基金举办，旨在征集一些能让大家会心一笑的方案，网站会为评选出来的方案提供资金。 　　She said: "We thought a giant rubber duck floating down the River Thames was a great way to kick the FUNdation off, and it definitely raised a *** ile and a chuckle from everyone who saw it. 　　她说：“我们觉得如果让这只巨大的橡皮鸭游过泰晤士河，对FUNdation基金将会是一个很好的宣传方式，同时看到它的人也会很开心。” 　　"After the Queen"s Diamond Jubilee Pageant, the floating Olympic rings and David Beckham jetting into the Olympic opening ceremony, the Thames really has seen it all this year. 　　“伊丽莎白女王的钻石禧年庆典，伦敦奥运会的成功举办，还有大卫·贝克汉姆驾驶快艇出现在伦敦奥运会开幕式上，这一年泰晤士河见证了这一切。 　　"The giant duck was a perfect way to round it all off and it certainly cheered everyone up. No one could suppress a *** ile as they saw it sailing past on its way to HMS Belfast." 　　“这只大黄鸭为这一切画上了一个圆满的句号，同时也让人们开怀一笑。人们看到它经过贝尔法斯特号巡洋舰时都忍俊不禁。” 　　Miss Windsor, who is patron of the FUNdation, said she hoped the duck stunt would encourage people to e up with their own ideas. 　　FUNdation基金的赞助人温莎小姐说，希望这只引人注目的大黄鸭能鼓励人们想出更多的好点子。 　　"We now want people to send us their own entries of wacky things they"d like to do, and we"ll provide funding for the best ones." 　　“现在我们希望人们将自己的奇思妙想呈递给我们，我们会为那些最佳方案提供资金。” 　　A team of eight people spent more than 800 man-hours cutting and welding together the parts for the duck to ensure it was airtight before it took to the water this morning. 　　一个由8人组成的团队，足足花了800个工时来进行切割和焊接这只大黄鸭，以确保它在下水前的密封性。 　　"We want to make sure we get the laughter quota back where it belongs and are hoping the FUNdation will help people have some daft fun. If you want to organise the biggest ever street conga, or jump into a pool of jelly, let us know." 　　“我们想把笑声带回我们的生活中，也希望FUNdation基金能帮助人们获得更多乐趣。 如果你想在大街上组织一场规模空前的康茄舞，或者想跳进果冻游泳池，请告诉我们。” 　　According to the research missioned by the website, *** s in Britain laugh an average 7.2 times day, while psychologists remend we should do it 15 times a day to stay happy and healthy. 　　该网站的一项委托研究表明，英国成年人现在平均每天只笑7.2次，而心理学家建议一个活得健康且开心的人每天应该发笑15次。 　　Consultant psychologist Anjula Mutanda said: "The importance of laughter and joy cannot be underestimated. Research shows that 60 years ago we used to laugh for up to 18 minutes a day but today this figure has gone down to six minutes. We should be laughing more than we are." 　　心理学顾问安居拉·马顿达说：“笑和开心的重要性不容小觑。研究表明，60年前我们每天发笑达18分钟，而今天，这个数字已经下降到6分钟。我们应该尽可能多笑一笑。” 1.橡皮的英文是什么橡皮的英文单词 2.橡皮擦的英文怎么读 3. 4.橡皮泥用英语怎么说 5.初中经典英语句子

你问的是英文，因为我相信你的智商~~~哈啊哈1.watertight 客观上的滴水不漏（形容某人的尿不湿的时候可以这么用）You know how we like to make our little boxes watertight. 您知道,我们多希望我们的小盒子滴水不漏。2 foolproof 、 airtight、 blood leak （是形容思维缜密）There wasn"t a bloody leak in the place. 那地方天衣无缝,滴水不漏。Compliance systems were foolproof. 合规制度曾是滴水不漏的。Still, the case is not airtight. 不过,这种假设也并非滴水不漏

这个看个人的情况了，应该还是差不多的，都是可以用的，没有什么问题。

at用法：at+点时间，最小的时间就是几几分on用法：on+天时间，比点时间大就是哪一天in用法：in+短时间，最大的时间，是指一个时间段口诀：at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连，黎明、终止和开端，at与之紧接着相伴。周月季年长时间，in须放在其前面，泛指一晌和傍晚， 也要放在in后边。 on指特定某天，日期、星期和节日前某天上下和夜晚，依然要在on后站。at、on、in的区别：含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。一、含义不同1、atprep. 在；向；达。n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)。abbr. 密封的(=airtight)。abbr. 气温(=air temperature)2、onprep. 在 ... 之上；由 ... 支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于。adv. 穿着；向前（移动)；表示持续性。adj. 表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班3、inadv. 在家；入；进；向里；在某地；并入；在某种关系中。adj. 在里面的；新来的；执政的；<口>时髦的。n. 当权者；影响；达成目标的路径二、用法不同1、at用于地方时，at指较小的地方，如指城镇时。说到某大城市的某大建筑物，往往在大城市名称的前面用at。The airplane flies at 900 kilometers an hour.飞机以每小时900公里的速度飞行。2、onon表示“在物体的表面上”，表示“手脚上的斑点”时，应用介词on。The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。3、in用于地方时，in指较大的地方，用于省、国家、大陆前。在London前通常用in。in表示“在里面”的静止状态或一定范围内的动作。The telephone was in the little study on the ground floor.电话在底楼的小书房里。三、侧重点不同1、at作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，at表地点时，指空间位置上的某一点；表时间时，指在时间上的某一时刻。2、on作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，on表地点时，指某物与另一物表面相接触，或与某地方接壤等；表时间时，指在某一天或某一天的某个时间，尤指在星期几。3、in作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，in表地点时，指在某一立体空间范围内；表时间时，指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用。

temperature的读音是：英["tempr_t__(r)]。temperature的读音是：英["tempr_t__(r)]。temperature的意思是n.气温；体温；温度；发烧。temperature【近义词】fever狂热。一、详尽释义点此查看temperature的详细内容n.(名词)气温体温温度发烧，高烧气氛气候（气候）的温和气质二、词典解释1.温度;气温Thetemperatureofsomethingisameasureofhowhotorcolditis.e.g.Thetemperaturesoaredtoabove100degreesintheshade...阴凉处的温度骤升至100多度。e.g.Thetemperatureofthewaterwasabout40degrees...水温大约40度。2.体温Yourtemperatureisthetemperatureofyourbody.Anormaltemperatureisabout37_centigrade.e.g.Histemperaturecontinuedtorisealarmingly.他的体温还在上升，令人担忧。3.(特定场合的)氛围，情绪Youcanusetemperaturetotalkaboutthefeelingsandemotionsthatpeoplehaveinparticularsituations.e.g.There"salsobeenanoticeableriseinthepoliticaltemperature.政治气氛也明显升温了。4.室温;常温Ifsomethingisatroomtemperature,itstemperatureisneitherhotnorcold.temperature在线翻译e.g.Stirtheparsleyintothepotatoesandserveatroomtemperature.把欧芹拌入土豆里，放至常温后再端上桌。5.发烧Ifyouarerunningatemperatureorifyouhaveatemperature,yourtemperatureishigherthanitusuallyis.temperature的解释e.g.Hebegantorunanextremelyhightemperature...他开始发高烧。e.g.LittleConstancehadatemperaturethatday.小康斯坦丝那天发烧了。6.量?的体温Ifyoutakesomeone"stemperatureyouuseaninstrumentcalledathermometertomeasurethetemperatureoftheirbodyinordertoseeiftheyareill.e.g.Hewillprobablytakeyourchild"stemperaturetoo.他很可能也会量量你家孩子的体温。InBritain,twodifferentscalesarecommonlyusedformeasuringtemperature.OntheCelsius(formerlyCentigrade)scale,waterfreezesatzerodegreesandboilsat100degrees.OntheFahrenheitscale,waterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.Celsiusisthescalewhichisofficiallyusedfortalkingabouttheweather.Fahrenheitisconsideredmoreold-fashioned,butisstillwidelyused.IntheUnitedStates,theFahrenheitscaleisalmostalwaysused.Ifyouwanttoemphasizehowcolditis,youaremorelikelytouseCelsius,asthenumbersarelower.Conversely,ifyouwanttoemphasizehowwarmitis,youaremorelikelytouseFahrenheit.ThefirstofthefollowingexamplesshowsatemperatureinCelsiusandthesecondshowsatemperatureinFahrenheit.Thetemperaturehasbeendowntominusseven...Withtemperaturesinthe70s,sunlovershavebeenflockingtoresorts.在英国，测量温度普遍采用两种不同的标准。根据摄氏温标（以前称Centigrade），水0度结冰，100度沸腾;根据华氏温标，水32度结冰，212度沸腾。正式谈论天气时使用摄氏温标。华氏温标被认为较为过时，不过使用仍很广泛。在美国，几乎总是用华氏温标。要想强调天冷，更有可能用摄氏温标，因为摄氏温标表示出的温度更低。相反，如果强调暖和，更可能用华氏温标。以下例子第一个用了摄氏度数，第二个用了华氏度数：Thetemperaturehasbeendowntominusseven(温度已经降到零下7度)，Withtemperaturesinthe70s,sunlovershavebeenflockingtoresorts(温度达到七十多度，喜爱阳光的人纷纷涌向度假胜地)。三、网络解释1.温度：聚乙二醇作为多元醇组分在与MDI结合反应生成聚氨酯,再制成水分散液,可用于干法涂布织物,具有热调节作用与透湿作用等.液体名称(Nameofliquid)温度(Temperature)/(S/cm)液体名称(Nameofliquid)温度(Temperature)2.气温：这种节能屋的概念(idea,concept)源自德国,经过被动式设计(design),房屋可完全不受外在气温(temperature)影响,自动调节(adjust)成适当温度.这种房屋较传统房屋密闭(airtight),再搭配高效能的暖气转换(heatexchange)与巧妙的中央通风系统(centralventilationsystem),3.体温：命体征包括:体温(temperature)脉搏(生命体征的评估与护理水银体温计(mercurythermometers)又叫玻璃体温计(glassthermometers)分为摄氏表(centigradethermometer)和讨论轻型颅脑损伤由于缺乏神经系统定位体征及阳性影像学表现,4.温：生命体征(vitalsings):是体温(temperature),脉搏(pules),呼吸(respiration),血压(bloodpressure)的总称.人体不断进行着糖,脂肪,蛋白质的物质代谢,这三大营养物质通过氧化分解产生的能量,50%左右变为体热以维持体温,5.temperature：temp;湿度四、例句Thetemperaturehasstayedhotthisweek.本周气温一直都很热。Thetemperaturesoaredto43degreescentigradeonJuly25.7月25日,气温猛升到4摄氏度。Afterthestormtherewillbeasharpdropintemperature.风暴过后,气温会骤降。Letmetakehis(her)temperatureandhaveacheck.我来给他(她)量一下体温,检查一下。Hecoughed,histemperaturewasalittleup.他咳嗽,体温也有点高。Waterfreezesatthetemperatureof0degreesCelsius.水在摄氏零度结冰。Thisheatingsystemhasanautomatictemperaturecontrol.这个暖气系统有自动化的温度调节系统。Thereisanimperceptiblechangeintemperature.温度有细微的变化。Thetemperatureofvolcanicgasesisveryhigh.火山气体的温度很高。Thefoodshouldbekeptatlowtemperature.这种食品应低温保存。WhenIwasill,Ihadahightemperature;Ifeltveryhot.当我病的时候，发高烧；我感到非常热。She"sbeenrunningatemperatureof100°Ffortwodays.她已经连续两天发烧到100（华氏）度了。五、常用短语用作名词(n.)takesb"stemperature量体温measuretheheatofsb"sbody六、词汇搭配用作名词(n.)动词+～haveatemperature发烧keepatemperature保持温度lowerthetemperature降低温度measurethetemperature测量温度raisethetemperature升高温度recordatemperature记录温度runatemperature发烧takethetemperature量温度形容词+～absolutetemperature绝对温度averagetemperature平均温度certaintemperature某一温度constanttemperature恒温differenttemperature不相同的温度hightemperature高温lowtemperature低温normaltemperature正常温度ordinarytemperature常温slighttemperature略微发烧usualtemperature通常的气温名词+～bodytemperature体温roomtemperature室温介词+～atatemperature在某一温度rangesoftemperature温度范围toatemperature到某一温度～+介词temperatureofwater水温七、词源解说☆15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的temperatura，意为适度的。temperature的相关临近词tempest、temperate、temperatures、temperaturetes、temperaturesum、temperatureset、TemperatureDAQ、temperatureADC、temperaturerun、temperaturelag、temperaturelog、temperatureield点此查看更多关于temperature的详细信息

Toffee.taffy; taffee.双语例句：1、别光会流口水，快买些太妃糖吧。Don"t just salivate, come buy some taffy now. 2、第五颗薄荷太妃糖过后，我突然领悟。By my fifth piece of peppermint taffy, I realized.3、这种混合物凝固后就成了太妃糖。The mixture will solidify into toffee. 4、帝亚吉欧（Diageo PLC）周二说，其已经与贝克汉姆联手推出Haig Club，这是一款“呈现出奶油糖果和太妃糖风味”的新品威士忌。此举是这家英国饮料巨头吸引新饮酒者尝试增长迅速的威士忌酒类的最新尝试。Diageo PLC said Tuesday it has teamed up with Mr. Beckham to launch Haig Club--a newly created Scotch that "showcases butterscotch and toffee." It is the British drinks giant"s latest attempt to attract new drinkers into the fast-growing whiskey category. 5、最后，将太妃糖放在密闭容器中，在冰箱里存储一周时间，就可以了。Store in an airtight container in refrigerator up to7 days. 6、不断地拉长反复地拉伸（例如，太妃糖）。To stretch ( taffy, for example) repeatedly. 7、慢慢地，太妃糖，焦糖和尘土飞扬的皮革痕迹出现。Slowly, traces of toffee, caramel and dusty leather emerge. 8、但是我想选颗太妃糖口味的应该会安全些吧。But I think I could be safe with a nice toffee. 9、李子，红色和黑色水果，太妃糖，巧克力，草药。Plum, red and black fruits, toffee, chocolate, herbs. 10、他鼓着脸颊嚼太妃糖。He chewed the toffee, his cheeks bulging.

packing 1/2/3material preparation section=MP 1/2/3Forklift storage areapacker storage areawhole workspaceairtight workspaceexit to bake Baking net quarantineCookie sheet quarantine embryo storage finished product storage areasemi-finished products storage area

AirTight功放。马田柯川3搭配AirTight功放。Marten的柯川系列可以说是马田Hi-end声代表，目前已经更新到了柯川3代。柯川3在单元上有所调整，改用铝合金凸盆低音单元，并非柯川2的全陶瓷+钻石单元。柯川3在拥有极强解析力的同时，非常立体，透明，自然，耐听。

on Mid-Autumn Festival

首先，没有定式这一说；不定时就是to do sth;授之以鱼，不如授之以渔其他的in on at等等的区别可以去百度词典上去找更准确的答案，要我回答，我也是去那儿复制的，找到后认真看，重在理解，用心记。像语法可以去英语学习网，那里有更人性化的教学~~~努力学习，祝你考个好成绩！

我个人感觉的话，感觉阿玛尼的粉底液比较更好用点

at, in和on表示地点时的区别 1. at表示地点： （1）用于指较小的地方。如： I shall wait for you at the station. （2）用于门牌号码前。如： He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road. 2. in表示地点： （1）用于指较大的地方。如： He lives in Shanghai. （2）虽然是很小的地方，如果说话人住在那里，也可用in。商店、学校、机关等，若看作一个地点（point）用at，若看作一个场所（place）用in。如： I met him at the post-office. I"m now working in the post-office. 3. on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为“在……上；在……旁”。如： The picture was hanging on the wall. New York is on the Hudson River.

in用法：作介词可指示时间关系，表示“在…之后”，in则表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。on用法：on表示“在物体的表面上”，表示“手脚上的斑点”时，应用介词on。at用法：at用于一些动词后面表示某种情绪、非语言交流或攻击性行为，用于时间时，可表示时刻。in、on、at的区别：含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。一、含义不同1、in prep. 在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间；在 ... 方面；进入...里面；处于...状态；穿着...；以...的方式。adv. 在家；入；进；向里；在某地；并入；在某种关系中。adj. 在里面的；新来的；执政的；<口>时髦的。n. 当权者；影响；达成目标的路径。2、on prep. 在 ... 之上；由 ... 支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于。adv. 穿着；向前（移动)；表示持续性。adj. 表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班。3、atprep. 在；向；达。n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)。abbr. 密封的(=airtight)。abbr. 气温(=air temperature)。二、用法不同1、in 意思是“根据”“按照”，in指“依据”时，仅见于与eye，opinion，view等表示观点的名词或order，sequence等表示顺序的名词连用，还见于in law，in practice，in theory等短语中。作介词都可指示时间关系，表示“在…之后”，in则表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。作介词都可表示“在”“在…里〔上〕”，in往往强调人或事物所处的位置或环境，因而常与单数名词或着重于整体环境的集体名词连用。The children are playing in the garden.孩子们正在花园里玩耍。2、on 意思是“根据”“按照”，on是根据事物发生和存在所依靠的基础这一用法，由此引申为“根据,按照”，与之连用的词一般是表示忠告、规则、命令、指示、协议、建议、原理的名词。作介词可表示“对…的态度”，on常与side连用，表示“站在…一边”。意思是“靠近，在…旁边”， on一般表示与江〔河，湖，海〕岸或铁路线呈线状的地点相接触，含有“邻接，濒临”的意思。The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。3、at直接源自古英语的at；最初源自原始印欧语的ad，意为靠近，在……附近。用于地方时，at指较小的地方，如指城镇时。有“在…旁边”的意思，at表示有目的的接近。可表示方向，at含有寻衅的意味,往往是恶意的。The airplane flies at 900 kilometers an hour.飞机以每小时900公里的速度飞行。三、侧重点不同1、in 可表示时间，in通常表示一天的某一部分。可表示地方、位置，in用来指有大小、体积和幅度的一个地方或位置。表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，in表地点时，指在某一立体空间范围内；表时间时，指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用。2、on 可表示时间，on则具体说明哪一天的上午或下午。表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，on表地点时，指某物与另一物表面相接触，或与某地方接壤等；表时间时，指在某一天或某一天的某个时间，尤指在星期几。3、at可表示时间，at通常指确切的某个时刻。可表示地方、位置，at多用于指空间某一点。表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，at表地点时，指空间位置上的某一点；表时间时，指在时间上的某一时刻。

at。如果节日是...Day的形式，用on，如：On Christmas Day，on Children"s Day，On New Year"s Day。如果后没有Day，则用at，如：at Christmas。单词解释at　英 [ət] 美 [ət] 　 　prep. 在；向；达n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)abbr. 密封的(=airtight)abbr. 气温(=air temperature)例句：I"m sorry to obtrude on you at such a time.翻译：我很抱歉在这个时候打扰你。

at。如果节日是...Day的形式，用on，如：On Christmas Day，on Children"s Day，On New Year"s Day。如果后没有Day，则用at，如：at Christmas。单词解释at　英 [ət] 美 [ət] 　 　prep. 在；向；达n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)abbr. 密封的(=airtight)abbr. 气温(=air temperature)例句：I"m sorry to obtrude on you at such a time.翻译：我很抱歉在这个时候打扰你。

airtight container释义密封容器airtight英-["eətaɪt]美-["ɛrtaɪt]释义adj. 密闭的，密封的；无懈可击的

翻译如下密闭obturation; be airtight; be hermetic; obfurage；sealed都可以例句我们可将一个盛水的密闭容器置于恒温槽内。We might put a sealed container of water in a constant-temperature bath.

air-tight container释义 密闭容器

冻柜的英文缩写是：R.F  全称是：reefer containercontainer 读法 英 [kən"teɪnə]  美 [kən"tenɚ] n. 集装箱；容器短语：1、metal container 金属容器；金属集装箱2、container load 集装箱装载3、water container 水容器；贮水器4、quayside container crane 岸边集装箱起重机5、airtight container 密封容器扩展资料container的近义词：pocket词汇搭配：1、pocket key 把钥匙放入口袋2、pocket note 把通知放进口袋3、pocket pride 抑制自尊心4、pocket the money 把钱放入袋中5、pocket wallet 把钱包放入口袋中词语用法：1、pocket的基本意思是“袋,口袋”,指衣服上用来装一些常会用到的小物品的口袋。引申可指“口袋里的钱财”“一小片,一小团”等。“把手放在口袋里”要说in one"s pocket,而不说in the pocket。2、pocket用作动词时意思是“把?放入袋中”,指将某物从外界移到口袋中去,强调动作。引申可表示“赚得”“侵吞”“盗用”“抑制”等。3、pocket多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。pocket用作形容词时的意思是“袖珍的,小型的”,指某物在体积上小,能装在衣袋里。4、pocket通常只用作定语,后接具体事物,无比较级和最高级形式。

ドラマ-------------------------连续剧(drama)セ-タ- ------------------------毛衣(sweater)ヨ-ロツバ----------------------欧洲(europe)ガィド-------------------------导游(guide)パィロツト---------------------飞行员(pilot)タィムサ-ビス------------------时段廉价销售(time service)スィス-------------------------瑞士(swiss)シヤツ-------------------------衬衫(shirt)スカ-ト------------------------裙子(skirt)シンプル-----------------------单纯(simple)コ-ス--------------------------路线(course)スキ- -------------------------滑雪(ski)ドラィブ-----------------------兜风(drive)シャワ- -----------------------淋浴(shower)メ-ルァドレス------------------邮件地址(mail adress)ゴ-ルデンウィ-ク---------------黄金周(gloden week)バドメントン-------------------羽毛球(badminton)ラケツト-----------------------球拍(racket)ディズニ-ランド----------------迪斯尼乐园(disneyland) ハィキング---------------------远足(hiking)タィブ-------------------------类型(style)センス-------------------------感觉(sentimental)ゴルフ-------------------------高尔夫球(golf)

cake[英][keɪk][美][kek]n.蛋糕；糕饼；块状物；沉积物vt.&vi.（使）结块；（使）胶；涂厚厚的一层复数:cakes第三人称单数:cakes过去式:caked过去分词:caked现在分词:caking双语例句1.Storethecakeinanairtightcontainer.把蛋糕存放在密封容器里。2.I"mbakingabirthdaycakeforAlex.我在给亚历克斯烤生日蛋糕。3.Riceflourmakesthecakelesslikelytocrumble.这种糕饼用米粉做不那么容易碎。4.Placeaplateoverthecaketinandinvertit.在蛋糕烤模上盖一个盘子，然后将其翻倒过来。5.arichmoistcake松软味浓的蛋糕

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第一部分：1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people"s living standard 3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversialissue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点 argument on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18．对…必不可少 be indispensableto … 19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外 …be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one"s horizon/ broaden one"s vision 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36．综合素质 comprehensivequality 37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of 39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43．可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information 44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one"s favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.（不推荐用。。。） No garden without weeds. 69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70．重视 attach great importance to… 71．社会地位 social status 72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73．扩大知识面 expand one"s scopeof knowledge 74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden 79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth. 80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写） 83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93．实现梦想 realize one"s dream/ make one"s dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go第二部分：一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多（大）的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见（opinion） 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of… 我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to… 成语及俗语及搭配方式 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of 夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of 照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over 对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… 对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority 对…有信心have confidence in 说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter 接受…之美意embrace the offer of… 累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble 连系tact; get in touch with; contact with 排除这可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to; equal 选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out 发出deliver; give out; hand over 绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way 禁止进入is kept out; is barred from 小看make little of 坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working 分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from 依靠count on; depend on 忽视neglect; give too little care to 存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of 用尽力气exhaust one"s strength; use up one"s strength 开动initiate; set going 准备…brace for; prepare for 在于lie in; rest on; rest with 主动take the initiative 不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out 应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of 避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent 幻想fantasy; play of the mind 以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard 乍看之下at first glance 面对in the face of; in the presence of 以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of 不惜代价at all costs 每况愈下from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook 想法与作法beliefs and practices 内情ins and outs; turns and twists 关键时刻the critical moment 虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though 功能用法与功能词用法 根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with 逃避问题evade the question 增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize 澄清clarify; make clear 赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for 实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true 假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize 极端的radical; extreme极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left 换言之in other words; put another way 结果result; aftermath; consequence 优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit 简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell 举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case 特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular 既然…now that…; seeing that… 迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion 缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness 除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of 缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of 毕竟after all; all in all 范围scope; field; realm 潜力potential; 行为conduct; behavior; doings 隔绝isolate; insulate 分辨出identify; recognize 不易懂的elusive; hard to understand 展开unfold 回馈feedback 主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person 观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场position; stand; stance 意向inclination; leaning; intention 特权privilege; a special right 来自stem from; come from 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact 写作关键（常用词） 交织intertwine; interweave 好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity 尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of 顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn 暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim 巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous 探索explore; fathom 执行carry out; execute; do 现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age 偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection 混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult 无弹性（僵硬）rigid 无缺点的flawless; airtight 无药可救incurable 无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable 细密的计划elaborate plan 取消cancel; annul; abolish 解药a cure for…; a remedy for;

通过蒸发吸热的物理原理来进行降温 一般都是一个大容器,里面装着需要冷却的东西,然后外面一直在滴水或怎么的,反正就是通过蒸发吸热的物理原理来进行降温 1、冷却塔 cooling tower 工业中,使热水冷却的一种设备.水被输送到塔内,使水和空气之间进行热交换,或热、质交换,以达到降低水温的目的. 2、湿式冷却塔 wet cooling tower 水和空气直接接触,热、质交换同时进行的冷却塔. 3、干式冷却塔 dry cooling tower 水和空气不直接接触,只有热交换的冷却塔. 4、干一湿式冷却塔 dry-wet cooling tower 由干式、湿式两部分组成的冷却塔. 5、自然通风冷却塔 natural draft cooling tower 靠塔内外的空气密度差或自然风力形成的空气对流作用进行通风的冷却塔. 6、机械通风冷却塔 mechamical draft cooling tower 靠风进行通风的冷却塔. 7、风筒式冷却塔 chimney cooling tower 具有双曲线、圆柱形,多棱形等几何线型的一定高度的风筒的冷却塔. 8、开放式冷却塔 atmospheric cooling tower 没有风筒,冷却塔的通风靠自然风力,在淋水填料周围设置百布页窗的冷却塔. 9、抽风式机械通风冷却塔 induced draft mechanical cooling tower 风机设置在冷却塔出风口处的冷却塔. 10、鼓风式机械通风冷却塔 forced draft mechnical cooling tower 风机设置在冷却塔进风口处的冷却塔. 11、横流式冷却塔 crossfolw cooling tower 水流从塔上部垂直落下,空气水平流动通过淋水填料,气流与水流正交的冷却塔. 12、逆流式冷却塔 counter flow cooling tower 水流在塔内垂直落下,气流方向与水流方向相反的冷却塔. 13、密闭式冷却塔 Airtight cooling tower 用冷却塔内自循环的水冷却铜管中的循环水.能够很好的保证铜管中循环水的水质. 冷却塔的工作原理 冷却塔是利用水和空气的接触,通过蒸发作用来散去工业上或制冷空调中产生的废热的一种设备.基本原理是：干燥(低焓值)的空气经过风机的抽动后,自进风网处进入冷却塔内；饱和蒸汽分压力大的高温水分子向压力低的空气流动,湿热(高焓值)的水自播水系统洒入塔内.当水滴和空气接触时,一方面由于空气与不的直接传热,另一方面由于水蒸汽表面和空气之间存在压力差,在压力的作用下产生蒸发现象,带到目前为走蒸发潜热,将水中的热量带走即蒸发传热,从而达到降温之目的. 冷却塔的工作过程：圆形逆流式冷却塔的工作过程为例：热水自主机房通过水泵以一定的压力经过管道、横喉、曲喉、中心喉将循环水压至冷却塔的播水系统内,通过播水管上的小孔将水均匀地播洒在填料上面；干燥的低晗值的空气在风机的作用下由底部入风网进入塔内,热水流经填料表面时形成水膜和空气进行热交换,高湿度高晗值的热风从顶部抽出,冷却水滴入底盆内,经出水管流入主机.一般情况下,进入塔内的空气、是干燥低湿球温度的空气,水和空气之间明显存在着水分子的浓度差和动能压力差,当风机运行时,在塔内静压的作用下,水分子不断地向空气中蒸发,成为水蒸气分子,剩余的水分子的平均动能便会降低,从而使循环水的温度下降.从以上分析可以看出,蒸发降温与空气的温度（通常说的干球温度）低于或高于水温无关,只要水分子能不断地向空气中蒸发,水温就会降低.但是,水向空气中的蒸发不会无休止地进行下去.当与水接触的空气不饱和时,水分子不断地向空气中蒸发,但当水气接触面上的空气达到饱和时,水分子就蒸发不出去,而是处于一种动平衡状态.蒸发出去的水分子数量等于从空气中返回到水中的水分子的数量,水温保持不变.由此可以看出,与水接触的空气越干燥,蒸发就越容易进行,水温就容易降低. 冷却塔的分类 一、按通风方式分有自然通风冷却塔、机械通风冷却塔、混合通风冷却塔. 二、按热水和空气的接触方式分有湿式冷却塔、干式冷却塔、干湿式冷却塔. 三、按热水和空气的流动方向分有逆流式冷却塔、横流（交流）式冷却塔、混流式冷却塔. 四、按用途分一般空调用冷却塔、工业用冷却塔、高温型冷却塔. 五、按噪声级别分为普通型冷却塔、低噪型冷却塔、超低噪型冷却塔、超静音型冷却塔. 六、其他如喷流式冷却塔、无风机冷却塔、双曲线冷却塔等. 冷却塔的适用范围 工业生产或制冷工艺过程中产生的废热,一般要用冷却水来导走.冷却塔的作用是将挟带废热的冷却水在塔内与空气进行热交换,使废热传输给空气并散入大气中.例如：火电厂内,锅炉将水加热成高温高压蒸汽,推动汽轮机做功使发电机发电,经汽轮机作功后的废汽排入冷凝器,与冷却水进行热交换凝结成水,再用水泵打回锅炉循环使用.这一过程中乏汽的废热传给了冷却水,使水温度升高,挟带废热的冷却水,在冷却塔中将热量传递给空气,从风筒处排入大气环境中.冷却塔应用范围：主要应用于空调冷却系统、冷冻系列、注塑、制革、发泡、发电、汽轮机、铝型材加工、空压机、工业水冷却等领域,应用最多的为空调冷却、冷冻、塑胶化工行业. 结构形式 为了节约能源,大型冷却塔多用自然通风冷却塔,它由通风筒、人字柱、环基、淋水装置和塔心材料组成. 通风筒多为钢筋混凝土双曲线旋转壳,具有较好的结构力学和流体力学特性.壳体下部边缘支承在等距离的V形或X形斜支柱上,以构成冷却塔的进风口.壳体的荷载经斜支柱传到基础上.基础多做成带斜面的环形基础以承受由斜支柱传来的部分环拉力,也可做成分离的单个基础或桩基础. 通风筒的喉部直径最小,当计算壳体受压稳定时,壳壁最薄,由此向上直径逐渐增大构成气流出口扩散段,塔顶处设有刚性环,喉部以下按双曲线形逐渐扩大,下段壳壁也相应加厚,形成一个具有一定刚度的下环梁.通风筒也可做成截头锥壳或组合锥壳,或用钢构架外包木护板或石棉水泥护板的多边形塔筒. 德国在施梅豪森的核电站的一座高146米的干式冷却塔中采用了网索结构的塔筒,外包铝质护板,外包铝质护板,具有较好的抗震和抗风性能. 冷却塔的作用 1.火力发电厂一般都有冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔冷却塔.水经加热后,产生高压气体推动汽轮机发电,而剩余的气体需冷却,其工作原理是这样的：电厂的冷却塔上的水是用泵打上去,经过布水器将水均匀地散开落下来,一般情况下冷却塔高度为几十米,象个巨大的烟囱,能将空气从下面抽上去,在空气和水滴接触的过程中将热量带走,从而起到冷却水的作用. 2.中央空调也有冷却塔作用是起到冷却循环液的作用. 3.还有专业生产玻璃钢冷却塔,俗称冷却水塔、冷水塔、凉水塔、玻璃钢塔、水塔等,主要有方形,圆形,横流式,逆流式,无填料喷雾式系列冷却塔. 自动旋转雾化式冷却塔与传统填料式冷却塔相比较还具有以下不可比拟的优点： 1、由于无填料,塔内基本处于空心状态,风机阻力小、噪音低. 2、采用本公司专利技术生产的高效率收水器,有效的减少了漂水,节水效果明显. 3、塔体采用流线型设计,风扇与风筒配合间隙小,产生风量大、风速快,冷却效果好. 4、自动旋转雾化器采用高分子耐磨材料制造,耐腐蚀、使用寿命长. 5、采用模块化设计,便于运输、安装、调试. 6、无堵塞、无维修、运行稳定可靠.彻底消除了填料塔因循环水中的杂质堵塞填料和填料老化、变形、脆裂、布水喷头堵塞及冲落、填料碎片堵塞管道、泵和换热器等一系列影响塔和工艺系统设备性能的现象.彻底消除了频繁清洗、更换填料和布水喷头的麻烦. 辽阳双佳流体机械设备有限公司 二、设备组成及工作原理 设备组成：自动旋转雾化式冷却塔由进水管、自动旋转雾化器、壳体、收水器、风机、电机、进风窗、集水盘(水箱)、出水管、支架、扶梯等零部件组成(见结构示意图). 注：以上是针对单塔所做的结构说明,对于不同的处理量,可以组成双塔、多塔结构. 工作原理：自动旋转雾化式冷却塔是通过循环冷却水与冷、干空气的热传导和循环冷却水的蒸发带走气化潜热而达到降低水温的目的.具有一定压力的循环冷却水经进水管进入冷却塔,在雾化器的旋流喷射作用下,被雾化成直径为0.1mm的雾汽向塔顶方向喷射,喷射产生的反推力带动自动旋转装置旋转,致使雾化水充满整个塔体.安装在塔顶的轴流风机旋转,将周围环境的冷、干空气通过进风窗强行吸入冷却塔内与循环冷却水进行传质、传热.雾化器喷射出的雾化水流流速很快,并具有夹带、卷吸作用,使雾化器周围产生一定负压,加大了冷却塔从周围环境的抽风量和进风流速,同时带动底部空气向上流动,致使冷、干空气与水雾混合、接触更充分(气水比可达1.2左右),雾化水流的颗粒得到了进一步细化,直径可降至0.01mm,气、水充分混合后的雾气流向上喷射至安装在塔顶的收水器上,水被截留并以水帘状重新返回冷却塔内,空气和水中的热量经由收水器排出塔外. 由以上工作过程可见,循环冷却水在冷却塔内有上升、悬浮、下降三个过程.同时冷却也有顺流冷却与逆流冷却两个过程,因此与冷、干空气接触时间更长、更充分,带走的热量更多.同时,由于取消填料,空气阻力现象不存在,降低了带动风机旋转的电机的功率,达到了降低运转费用和提高进出水温差的效果.另外,雾化后水与空气的接触面积远远超过填料式冷却塔水与空气的接触面积.基于这几点,雾化式冷却塔热交换效率更高,电机功率风扇型号选用更小,节能效果更明显.

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at用法：at+点时间，最小的时间就是几几分on用法：on+天时间，比点时间大就是哪一天in用法：in+短时间，最大的时间，是指一个时间段口诀：at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连，黎明、终止和开端，at与之紧接着相伴。周月季年长时间，in须放在其前面，泛指一晌和傍晚， 也要放在in后边。 on指特定某天，日期、星期和节日前某天上下和夜晚，依然要在on后站。at、on、in的区别：含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。一、含义不同1、atprep. 在；向；达。n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)。abbr. 密封的(=airtight)。abbr. 气温(=air temperature)2、onprep. 在 ... 之上；由 ... 支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于。adv. 穿着；向前（移动)；表示持续性。adj. 表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班3、inadv. 在家；入；进；向里；在某地；并入；在某种关系中。adj. 在里面的；新来的；执政的；<口>时髦的。n. 当权者；影响；达成目标的路径二、用法不同1、at用于地方时，at指较小的地方，如指城镇时。说到某大城市的某大建筑物，往往在大城市名称的前面用at。The airplane flies at 900 kilometers an hour.飞机以每小时900公里的速度飞行。2、onon表示“在物体的表面上”，表示“手脚上的斑点”时，应用介词on。The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。3、in用于地方时，in指较大的地方，用于省、国家、大陆前。在London前通常用in。in表示“在里面”的静止状态或一定范围内的动作。The telephone was in the little study on the ground floor.电话在底楼的小书房里。三、侧重点不同1、at作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，at表地点时，指空间位置上的某一点；表时间时，指在时间上的某一时刻。2、on作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，on表地点时，指某物与另一物表面相接触，或与某地方接壤等；表时间时，指在某一天或某一天的某个时间，尤指在星期几。3、in作前置词在表示地点或时间时含“在……”之意，in表地点时，指在某一立体空间范围内；表时间时，指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用。

区别：at表地点时，指空间位置上的某一点。in表地点时，指在某一立体空间范围内。in、 at区别：含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同一、含义不同inprep. 在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间；在 ... 方面；进入...里面；处于...状态；穿着...；以...的方式。adv. 在家；入；进；向里；在某地；并入；在某种关系中。adj. 在里面的；新来的；执政的；<口>时髦的。n. 当权者；影响；达成目标的路径atprep. 在；向；达。n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)。abbr. 密封的(=airtight)。abbr. 气温(=air temperature)二、用法不同in直接源自古英语的in；最初源自原始日耳曼语的in，译为在……里面。可表示“在”“在…里〔上〕”，in往往强调人或事物所处的位置或环境，因而常与单数名词或着重于整体环境的集体名词连用。She looked in the window and found a baby sleeping on the bed.她朝窗户里看，发现有个婴儿在床上睡觉。at直接源自古英语的at；最初源自原始印欧语的ad，意为靠近，在……附近。用于时间时，可表示时刻，如at night，at three o"clock，at dawn，at any time等。也可表示较短的时期。The ship was going at full speed when it hit the rock.该船在全速行驶时触礁。三、侧重点不同in在表示时间时均含“在……”之意，表时间时，指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用。at在表示时间时均含“在……”之意，表时间时，指在时间上的某一时刻。

在家at英 [ət] 　 　 美 [ət] 　 　prep. 在；向；达n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)abbr. 密封的(=airtight)abbr. 气温(=air temperature)arrive at 到达assist at 参与bark at the moon 空嚷bay at the moon 不断无谓地抱怨I"m sorry to obtrude on you at such a time.我很抱歉在这个时候打扰你。She had her hair styled at the beauty parlor.她的头发是在美容院做的。home英 [həʊm] 　 　 美 [hoʊm] 　 　n. 家；家庭；收容所；扩展资料词汇用法——in与at的比较：用于地方时，at指较小的地方，如指城镇时，in指较大的地方，用于省、国家、大陆前。国际大都市前用at 和in都有，但在London前通常用in。在指说话人的住处时要用in，且一般in表示实在的存在，而at却不是。说到某大城市的某大建筑物，往往在大城市名称的前面用at，如the Pantheon at Rome。说到商店、机关、学校等，假使看作一个地点（point)用at。假使看作一个场所(place)用in，the barber"s (理发店），Green"s (Green所开的店）等前面只用at，不用in。说到门牌用at，如live at 1184 Zhongshan Road，路名前面该用in，而说“在……路口”用at。

一、用分词等构成的复合形容词 1. 用过去分词构成。如： a candle-lit table 一张点着蜡烛的桌子a horse-drawn cart 一辆马车 a self-employed author 专业作家a tree-lined a venue 三股车道的大路 2. 用现在分词构成。如： a long-playing record 密纹唱片a long-suffering parent 长期受苦的父母a time-consuming job 费时的工作、 3. 用看上去像分词而实际上是由“名词加-ed”合成的词构成。如： cross-eyed 内斜视的flat-chested 扁平胸的hard-hearted 无情的open-minded 头脑开通的quick-witted 机敏的slow-footed 脚步慢的 二、表示度量等的复合形容词 基数词可与名词(一般用单数)构成复合形容词表示时间、度量等。如： 1. 年龄 a three-year-old building 一座有3年之久的建筑物 a twenty-year-old man 一位20岁的男子 2. 面积 / 体积 / 容积 a sixty-acre farm 一个占有60英亩的农场a two-litre car 汽缸容量为2公升的小汽车 a five-litre can一个五公升的桶 3. 持续时间 a four-hour meeting 历时4小时的会议a two-day conference 为期两天的会议 4. 长度 / 深度 / 高度 a twelve-inch ruler 一把12英寸的尺子a four-foot ladder 一个四英尺长的梯子a ten-story building 一座10层高的楼 5. 价格 a $ 50 dress 一件值50美元的衣服a ￡90 000 house 一幢价值9万英磅的房子 6. 时间 / 距离 a five-day course一个五天的疗程ten two-hour lessons 十次两小时的课a five-second pause 一次五秒钟的停顿a three-hour journey 一次3小时的旅程a three-mile walk三英里的一段步行a two-hour exam. 一次两小时的考试a five-day week 一周五个工作日 7. 重量 a six-pound chicken一只六磅重的鸡a ten-stone man 一位体重140磅的男子a five-kilo bag of flour 一个5公斤的面粉袋 注：序数词也可以用于复合形容词，如： a first-rate film 一部一流的电影a second-hand car 一辆二手货汽车a third-Boor flat 一套在四层楼的公寓a nineteenth. century novel 一本19世纪的小说 8. 其他 a two-person tent一顶双人帐篷 the seventh five-year plan 第七个五年计划 a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩 my eighteen-month-old son 我的18个月大的儿子 三、用前缀和后缀构成的复合形容词 复合形容词可由各种前缀和后缀构成，如： 1. badly- badly-paid workers低工资的工人 a badly-lighted room光线不好的房间 2. good- good-humoured情绪很好的good-tempered脾气很好的 good-natured天性善良的 3. hard- hard-faced板着面孔的hard-headed冷静的，理智的hard-up经济困难 4. heart- heart-breaking让人心碎的heartfelt由衷的heart-to-heart推心置腹的heart-warming令人高兴的 5. light- light-fingered爱小偷小摸的light-headed头晕light-hearted心情轻松的 6. long- long-lived长寿的long-running持续很久的 7. low- low-cut领口开得很低的low-lying低落的 8. newly- newly married新婚的 9. well- well-cut剪裁良好的well-founded有根据的well-informed消息灵通的 well-intentioned用心良苦的well-meant好心well-read学识渊博的 其他如： class-conscious 有阶级觉悟的tax-free 免税的loose-fitting 宽松的waterproof 不透水的fire-resistant 耐火的car-sick 晕车的tight-lipped 嘴紧的vacuum-sealed 真空封闭的airtight 密闭的麻烦给个好评哈，只是举手之劳而已。

包  package　 读音： 英 ["pækɪdʒ] 　 　  美 ["pækɪdʒ] 　 词义：　n. 包裹；整批交易vt. 把 ... 打包；把 ... 进行推销用法：用作名词 (n.)The postman brought me a large package.邮递员给我送来一个大包裹。He received a compact package.他收到一个扎得很紧的包裹。The ministers are trying to put together a package that will end the dispute.大臣们力图搞个一揽子交易结束这场争论。用作及物动词 (vt.)Before you can deploy your solution, you must package it into a CAB file.在部署解决方案之前,你必须将其打包到CAB文件中。This is an attempt to package news as entertainment这是一个把新闻包装成娱乐形式的尝试常见词语搭配：用作动词 (v.)～+名词package chocolate 包装巧克力 package product 包装产品 ～+副词package up 包成一包用作名词 (n.)动词+～carry a package 拿着一个包裹 deliver a package 投递包裹 design a package 设计包装     wrap a package 包扎包裹 形容词+～bulky package 笨重的包裹 convenient package 方便的包裹 airtight package 密封的    包    裹 emergency package 一整套应急措施 名词+～candy package 小包糖果 paper package 纸包

不是

保护，秘密。很多，可以看看百度百科。

Tropical rainforest is a lush forest type, into the forest in, as you came to a myth world. Payable to see the blue sky, here in this bow eyeful moss, the impenetrable forest, air warm and humid.热带雨林是一种茂盛的森林类型，进入到森林之中，你仿佛来到一个神话世界。在这里抬头不见蓝天，低头满眼苔藓，在这密不透风的森林里，空气闷热而潮湿。Here, and not only dark worm, people in the intervening snake infested walk, not only difficult, but also very dangerous. But, here is biological paradise, whether plant or animal, all is not on land than other place.这里不仅光线暗淡，并且虫蛇出没，人们在其间行走，不仅困难重重，而且也很危险。但是，这里却是生物的乐园，不论是动物还是植物，都是陆地上其他地方所不可比的。Tropical rainforest aggregates yukon rich biological resources, but the world tropical rainforest has been unprecedented destruction. Tropical rainforest is our human and even the entire biological survival indispensable important condition activities, if it no longer exists, the earth"s environment climate will produce significant changes, and that change will undoubtedly is a devastating disaster. Therefore, protecting the tropical rain forest is the current world most concern.热带雨林蕴育着丰富的生物资源，但世界上热带雨林却遭到了前所未有的破坏。热带雨林是我们人类乃至整个生物界生存活动所不可缺少重要条件，如果它不复存在，地球的环境气候都将产生重大的变化,而那样的变化将无疑是一场毁灭性的灾难。因此，保护热带雨林是当前全世界最为关心的问题。Now, all the world for the protection of the tropical rainforests and the efforts, we can also for the conservation of rainforests and make a difference. For example, we may refuse to buy and use with the tropical rainforest resources manufacturing products.现在，全世界都在为保护热带雨林而努力，我们同样可以为保护雨林而有所作为。例如，我们可以拒绝购买和使用以热带雨林中资源制造的产品。In short, our world can"t no tropical rainforest.总之，我们的世界不能没有热带雨林。

推荐阿玛尼黑气垫权利粉底阿玛尼这款气垫相较于同品牌粉底液来说，质地更轻薄一些，与肌肤的贴合度更高一些。遮瑕能力也很好，上一遍妆就能遮盖住基础瑕疵。比较适合油皮使用，不会卡粉脱妆，持久性很好。日常带出去补妆也很方便。阿玛尼气垫介绍1、包装：阿玛尼的首款气垫产品，容量较多，红黑色包装非常引人注目，气垫本身包装使用了airtight技术，液体不会容易流失，增加使用寿命。2、粉扑：阿玛尼的粉扑也跟包装一样试红黑色，使用了特殊材质，不会容易让粉扑变脏，保持卫生。粉扑本身形状和其他不同，有尖尖的部分可以容易的涂到鼻翼，眼底等部分。3、气垫：阿玛尼含有微量护肤成分，按压一次不会出很多液体，可以调节自己想要的厚度。4、使用效果：阿玛尼轻柔细腻，使用后不容易粘住纸，丝绒柔滑效果。5、遮盖力：阿玛尼虽然轻薄但遮盖力不错。6、持久度：阿玛尼一天变化不太大，持久力不错，即使需要补妆，也不会太厚重。

at,in,on,through ,near,by,beside,except for,but above,below,over,under,on,beneath through,with ,for,from,at,through,with,because of,due to,owing to,on account of,thanks

我用的是卡姿兰气垫CC，补水又保湿，很适合我这种干皮，可以化出那种水润轻薄的轻裸妆，价位不高，200块左右就有一个原装还送一个替换装，性价比很高了

1、通过的英语：adopt，英 [əˈdɒpt] 美 [əˈdɑːpt]。 2、这意味着：人们要进去的话，至少要通过两道密封门。This means that people going inside must pass through at least two airtight doors. 3、我们下一步必须设法使各级委员会予以通过。We next had to navigate a complex network of committees. 4、我们通过护照检查站进入了候机大厅。We went through passport control and into the departure lounge.

2 warehouse operation flow of tobacco companies nanchongNanchong tobacco companies logistics center is a facility dated old-fashioned logistics center. Warehouse is divided into two floors, belongs to the single warehouse, usually pack of cigarettes, 2000 big box warehouse operation procedure is as follows:1 inventory procedureIn the Treasury section, workers from delivery truck in cigarette box in a tray, the ex-iraqi stack-crane was tray cigarette storehouse. When the Treasury operations use empty tray group, the information system inform stacker out from the warehouse to floor after delivery platform, then by workers by cart to storage areas, forklift for incoming installed dish needs.2 sorting processCigarettes are put in A word FenJianJi, through the sorting process was assigned to the conveyor belt, again through artificial for marking.Cigarette after points machine (according to customer"s demand by sorting member, isolation) according to the sort of program-controlled rooms offer ", "a single load allocation earthly desirables turnover box, box pasting box, after loading on each terminal retail tenants to. Shipment prior to delivery staff, to receive sorting sorted program-controlled room, according to the sorting earthly desirables and let the cigarette case, corresponding to retail stores.3 outbound processIn operation, the workers will issue sorting good cigarette pallets and forklifts to push hands with ex-stock section, giving more trucks.3.1 storage spaceStorage space narrow crowded, reduce efficiency. Warehouse is an important material conditions of storage of tobacco, and the quality of architecture is directly related to the quality of the product safety or storage. This company is the use of the old warehouse, cover an area of an area small. Warehouse is divided into two rooms: one is the warehousing and storage, another is sorted and outbound goods. Warehouse and goods, only small door for a car, so each shipment of loading and unloading speed is slow. The warehouse is narrow aisle, influence of cargo handling.3.2 goods administrationGoods are tobacco, the warehouse storage conditions reach tobacco. All goods shipped directly from the factory, are packaged crate, size, weight is same, but the warehouse of uneven distribution of goods, in accordance with the goods (not pile confusion of pile, do not facilitate) brand goods extraction. All season, but the distribution of tobacco, it should be stored in a cool, moist airtight container. Because of the nature of tobacco, very easy to absorb peculiar smell and dry (here refers to those wet natural tobacco smoke, sticky pharmacy, only gets wet storage), so, we must pay special attention to these two factors. In addition, tobacco is a life, would have been different aerobic and anaerobic fermentation (this is just open the tobacco taste and smell of it will be slightly different reasons, see tobacco Chen). The logistics center to make no tobacco, storage, and effectively conserve the warehouse construction quality is not high, does not meet the requirements of tobacco products, mainly is the maintenance of heat and moisture ability is poor, sealed performance is good, can"t even seal. Environmental temperature and humidity. Smoke to kill pests.3.3 personnel and equipment3.3.1 personnelPersonnel management have some questions. The relatively small size of the warehouse personnel division is mixed and disorderly, although each staff allocation of work, but sometimes due to the crowded, many researchers compared to help others to do yourself after work, reduce the working efficiency.3.3.2 equipmentOld equipment, pallet, forklift etc and handling equipment, many fewer when all depend on human handling. The logistics center no use advanced technology and equipment. The storage of tobacco causes bigger threat.Generally speaking, the logistics center is a relatively backward logistics center, its lack of advanced science and technology, perfect management system and the modern information technology. It is mainly rely on human to finish the job.仅供参考

at。如果节日是...Day的形式，用on，如：On Christmas Day，on Children"s Day，On New Year"s Day。如果后没有Day，则用at，如：at Christmas。单词解释at　英 [ət] 美 [ət] 　 　prep. 在；向；达n. 基普(老挝货币基本单位)(=att)；[化]砹(极不稳定放射性元素)abbr. 密封的(=airtight)abbr. 气温(=air temperature)例句：I"m sorry to obtrude on you at such a time.翻译：我很抱歉在这个时候打扰你。

阿玛尼粉底液和气垫哪个好用些要看具体你想要哪种效果吧粉底液的遮盖能力比较强一些用的也更久一些气垫比较方便

可以 翻译的挺好的

in在地点前面的用法：表示地点含“在……”之意，指在某一立体空间范围内。at在地点前面的用法：表示地点含“在……”之意，指空间位置上的某一点。on在地点前面的用法：表示地点含“在……”之意，指某物与另一物表面相接触，或与某地方接壤等。一、含义不同1、inprep.在...里；在...地方；在...期间；在...方面；进入…里面；处于状态；穿着；以…的方式。adv.在家；入；进；向里；在某地；并入；在某种关系中。adj.在里面的；新来的；执政的；＜口＞时髦的。n.当权者；影响；达成目标的路径。2、atprep.在；向；达。n.基普（老挝货币基本单位）(=att)；［化］砹（极不稳定放射性元素）。abbr.密封的（=airtight)。abbr.气温（=air temperature)。3、onprep.在...之上；由...支撑着；在（某一天）；关于；基于。adv.穿着；向前（移动）；表示持续性。adj.表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中；发生；值班。二、用法不同1、in直接源自古英语的in；最初源自原始日耳曼语的in，意为在……里面。有“不迟于”的意思，in表明的是一段时间。可表示方位。in表示在某范围之内，是其中的一部分。2、at直接源自古英语的at；最初源自原始印欧语的ad，意为靠近，在……附近。用于地方时，at指较小的地方，如指城镇时。用于时间时，可表示时刻，如at night，at three o"clock，at dawn，at any time等。3、onon表示“在物体的表面上”，而表示“手脚上的斑点”时，应用介词on。意思是“根据”“按照”，on是根据事物发生和存在所依靠的基础这一用法，由此引申为“根据，按照”，与之连用的词一般是表示忠告、规则、命令、指示、协议、建议、原理的名词。

O. Henry was the pen name of American writer William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862–June 5, 1910), whose clever use of twist endings in his stories popularized the term "O. Henry Ending". His middle name at birth was Sidney, not Sydney; he later changed the spelling of his middle name when he first began writing as a journalist in the 1880s.Early lifeWilliam Sidney Porter was born in 1862 on a plantation "Worth Place" in Greensboro, North Carolina. When William was three, his mother died from tuberculosis, and he and his father moved to the home of his paternal grandmother.William was an avid reader, and graduated from his aunt"s elementary school in 1876, then enrolled at the Linsey Street High School. In 1879 he started working as a bookkeeper in his uncle"s drugstore and in 1881 – at the age of nineteen – he was licensed as a pharmacist.The Move to TexasHe relocated to Texas in 1882, initially working on a ranch in La Salle County as a sheep herder and ranch hand, then Austin where he took a number of different jobs over the next several years, including pharmacist, draftsman, journalist, and clerk. While in Texas he also learned Spanish.In 1887 he eloped with Athol Estes, then eighteen years old and from a wealthy family. Her family objected to the match because both she and Porter suffered from tuberculosis. Athol gave birth to a son in 1888, who died shortly after birth, and then a daughter, Margaret, in 1889.In 1894 Porter started a humorous weekly called The Rolling Stone. Also in 1894, Porter resigned from the First National Bank of Austin where he had worked as a teller, after he was accused of embezzling funds. In 1895, after The Rolling Stone ceased publication, he moved to Houston, where he started writing for the Houston Post. Shortly thereafter, he was arrested for embezzlement in connection with his previous employment in Austin.Flight and ReturnPorter was granted bond, but the day before he was due to stand trial on July 7, 1896, he absconded to New Orleans and later to Honduras. However, in 1897, when he learned that his wife was dying, he returned to the United States and surrendered to the court, pending an appeal.Athol Estes Porter died July 25, 1897. Porter was found guilty of embezzlement, sentenced to five years jail, and imprisoned April 25, 1898 at the Ohio State Penitentiary. He was released on July 24, 1901 for good behaviour after serving three years.Origin of Pen NamePorter published at least twelve stories while in prison to help support his daughter. Not wanting his readers to know he was in jail, he started using the pen name "O. Henry". It is believed that Porter got this name from one of the guards who was named Orrin Henry. However, there is much debate on this issue: one Porter biographer asserts that the name was derived from a girlfriend"s cat, which answered to "Oh, Henry!" Guy Davenport, meanwhile, wrote that the name was a condensation of "Ohio Penitentiary". It also could be an abbreviation of the name of French pharmacist, Etienne-Ossian Henry, who is referred to in the U.S. Dispensatory, a reference work Porter used when he was in the prison pharmacy. Further confusing the issue is that for at least one short story, and for a later autobiographical author profile, Porter signed the "full" name Olivier Henry.Porter also used a number of other noms de plume, most notably "Alex, Longford", and continued using a variety of pen names full-time when he took a writing contract for Ainslee"s Magazine in New York City shortly after his release from prison. Eventually, "O. Henry" became the name that was most recognized by magazine editors and the reading public, and therefore led to the greatest fees for story sales. Accordingly, after about 1903 Porter used the "O. Henry" byline exclusively.In fact, after his prison term Porter almost never identified himself in print by his real name, even in private correspondence to close friends. To editors, he was simply O. Henry (or occasionally Olivier Henry). When writing to friends, however, he would routinely sign his letters with one of a wide range of deliberately nonsensical pseudonyms, such as "Horatio Swampwater".A Brief Stay At The TopPorter married again in 1907 to his childhood sweetheart, Sarah Lindsey Coleman. However, despite the success of his short stories being published in magazines and collections (or perhaps because of the attendant pressure success brought), Porter became an alcoholic. Sarah left him in 1909, and he died in 1910 of cirrhosis of the liver. After funeral services in New York City, he was buried in Asheville, North Carolina. His daughter, Margaret Worth Porter, died in 1927 and was buried with her father.Attempts were made to secure a presidential pardon for Porter during the administrations of Woodrow Wilson, Dwight Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. However, each attempt was met with the assertion that the Justice Department did not recommend pardons after death. This policy was clearly altered during the administration of Bill Clinton (who pardoned Henry Flipper), so the question of a pardon for O. Henry may yet again see the light of day.StoriesO. Henry stories are famous for their surprise endings. He was called the American Guy De Maupassant. Both authors wrote twist endings, but O. Henry stories were much more playful and optimistic.Most of O.Henry"s stories are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses. His stories are also well known for witty narration.The Four Million (a collection of stories) opens with a reference to Ward McAllister"s "assertion that there were only "Four Hundred" people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen—the census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the "Four Million"". To O. Henry, everyone in New York counted. He had an obvious affection for the city, which he called Baghdad on the Subway, and many of his stories are set there—but others are set in small towns and in other cities.His famous story A Municipal Report opens by quoting Frank Norris: "Fancy a novel about Chicago or Buffalo, let us say, or Nashville, Tennessee! There are just three big cities in the United States that are "story cities" — New York, of course, New Orleans, and, best of the lot, San Francisco." Thumbing his nose at Norris, O. Henry sets the story in Nashville.Fundamentally a product of his time, O. Henry"s work provides one of the best English examples of catching the entire flavor of an age. Whether roaming the cattle-lands of Texas, exploring the art of the "gentle grifter", or investigating the tensions of class and wealth in turn of the century New York, O. Henry had an inimitable hand for isolating some element of society and describing it with an incredible economy and grace of language. Some of his best and least-known work resides in the collection "Cabbages and Kings", a series of stories which each explore some individual aspect of life in a paralytically sleepy South American town while each advancing some aspect of the larger plot and relating back one to another in a complex structure which slowly explicates its own background even as it painstakingly erects a town which is one of the most detailed literary creations of the period.Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow. O. Henry is so famous for his unexpected plot twists that this warning is especially important.A famous story of his, "The Gift of the Magi", concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim"s watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della"s hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written. The Ransom of Red Chief concerns two men who kidnap a boy of ten. The boy turns out to be so bratty and obnoxious that the desperate men ultimately pay the boy"s father two hundred and fifty dollars to take him back. The Cop and the Anthem concerns a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so he can spend the cold winter as a guest of the city jail. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conduct, and "mashing", Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life - whereupon he is promptly arrested for loitering. In A Retrieved Reformation, safecracker Jimmy Valntine gets a job in a small town bank to case it for a robbery. Unexpectedly, he falls in love with the banker"s daughter, and decides to go straight. Just as he"s about to leave to deliver his specialized tools to an old associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the bank, and a child locks herself in the airtight vault. Knowing it will seal his fate, Valentine cracks open the safe to rescue the child - and the lawman lets him go. [edit] Cultural relationsO. Henry once said: "There are stories in everything. I"ve got some of my best yarns from park benches, lampposts, and newspaper stands." [citation needed] The O. Henry Awards are yearly prizes given to outstanding short stories. The O. Henry Pun-Off World Championships are held in May of each year in Austin, Texas, hosted by the city"s O. Henry Museum. O. Henry is a household name in Russia, as his books enjoyed excellent translations and some of his stories were made into popular movies, the best known being, probably, "The Ransom of Red Chief". The phrase "Bolivar cannot carry double" from "The Roads We Take" has become a Russian proverbs, whose origin many Russians do not even recognize. O. Henry"s first wife, Athol, was probably the model for Della[1]. In 1952 a film featuring five O. Henry stories was made. The primary one from the critic"s acclaim was "The Cop and the Anthem" starring Charles Laughton and Marilyn Monroe. The other stories are "The Clarion Call," "The Last Leaf," "The Ransom of Red Chief," and "The Gift of the Magi." There is an O. Henry Middle School in Austin.