arouse和provoke

arouse[英][u0259u02c8rau028az][美][u0259u02c8rau028az]vt.引起; 唤醒; 激起性欲; 使行动起来; 第三人称单数：arouses过去分词：aroused现在进行时：arousing过去式：aroused例句:1.He made me realize that my story and a book written in english can arouse sympathies and lead to change. 他让我意识到，我的故事和一本用英文写成的书可以引起读者的共鸣，并带来改变。

唤起,激起,激起强烈的情感或怒气或性欲your touch aroused her .,your warning aroused his sense of urgency

arise、rise、rouse、arouse、raise的区分： arise（arose，arisen） 1 occur“发生”，例：Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。 2 arise from“起源于”，例：Accidents always arise from the carelessness.许多事故都源于粗心。derive from=originate from“起因于，追本溯源”，例：Many English words derive from Latin.许多英语都来自于拉丁语。 rise（rose，risen） v.“上升”，（一定是不及物的） n.“上升，上涨” give rise to=lead to引起，例：The food shortage gave rise to the serious problems.食品的短缺引起了严重的问题。 rouse“唤醒”，例：I was roused by the sound of the alarm.我被闹铃的声音吵醒。 arouse“唤起”，如，arouse one"s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心” raise根本含义“使上升”，（1）“举起”raise one"s hand（2）“提出”raise a question（3）“抚养，相当于bring up”raise children（4）“筹集”raise funds

rise：基本意思是指空间位置的上升运动，引申可指数量、价格等的“增加，增长”，是可数名词，也可指某事物的“兴起”，是不可数名词。 arise：多以抽象名词作主语，意思是“出现，开始，呈现”。 arouse：本意是“唤醒”，指把某人从睡眠状态中唤醒。 raise：基本意思是“向上动”“从低处向高处上升”。 扩展资料 　　1、rise：第三人称单数： rises，现在分词： rising，过去式： rose，过去分词： risen 　　2、arise：第三人称单数： arises，现在分词： arising，过去式： arose，过去分词： arisen 　　3、arouse：第三人称单数： arouses，现在分词： arousing，过去式： aroused，过去分词： aroused 　　4、raise：第三人称单数： raises，现在分词： raising，过去式： raised，过去分词： raised

arouse 1.唤醒某人: He was aroused from his nap by the doorbell. 他午睡时被门铃吵醒. 2.引起（某事物）; 激发: Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions. 她不寻常的举动引起我们的猜疑. 3.鼓动﹑ 鼓励﹑ 激励某人: arouse sb from apathy, inactivity, etc 鼓励某人活跃起来﹑ 活动起来等. 4.刺激（某人）.bring on 引起, 使发展, 使出现, 提出The hot weather is bringing the wheat on nicely. 因天气热小麦长势良好。set off 出发，启程：If you want to catch that train we"d better set off for the station immediately. 你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们就最好马上动身去火车站。引起，使爆炸： Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off. 这些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。

arise表示“出现，产生”，一般指不好的事情。比如，危险出现了，不好的后果产生了，可以用这个词。与上面两个次只是形近。 arise 开始发生，出现。指有形的东西，常用抽象名词作主语：都用在借喻中，不能用被动。 如Serious complications may arise from this sudden change of plans.突变的计划可能会导致严重的纠纷 rise 是不及物动词，没有被动语态后面不能加宾语。另外，rise可以表示太阳的升起，比如日出：sun rise；不仅如此，在美国英语中，常用rise表示起立或着起床。。因此我们说the sun rises up.太阳升起来了。用的是这个词的主动语态。表示主语本身的动作 raise 是及物动词，后面一定要加宾语。 意思很多。有抚养、举起等意思。它在表示举起时，是举起另一个东西，因为它及物，...

全药工业 有道的

现在完成时

很高兴为您 Her curiosity aroused,she tried to. Her curiosity aroused这是一个明显的“非谓语结构”. 因为其动作发出者curiosity与主语She不一致,所以应写出来. 另外,Her curiosity “她的好奇心”与“arouse提起”之间是被动的关系,所以arouse用过去分词aroused,表示“她的好奇心被提起” ------------------------------- ★倾心解答★愿您满意★ ★欢迎追问★敬请采纳★ -------------------------------

是过去完成时，has后面加过去式

Thecoursenotonlyenrichedmyknowledgebutalsoarousedmyinterestinliterature.如果是在课程中期或刚刚结束时说这话，就要将enrichedandaroused改成hasenrichedandaroused.

B 考查词义辨析。rose 上升，arose 出现，aroused 唤醒，raised 提高，句意：没有进一步的财政问题，但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。

social crusade 是主语aroused 是谓语enthusiasm 是宾语后面一长串都是状语没有什么社会变革超过扩大对来美国移民的教学设备投资更能引起elizabeth william的热情。

1.fantastic 2.error 3.error $$$$$$$$$$$$$^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

arousing 英[əˈraʊzɪŋ] 美[əˈraʊzɪŋ] 原型为： arouse ， arouse的现在分词; v. 激起，引起(感情、态度); 激起性欲; 使行动起来; 激发; [例]They abused their power and bullied the people, thus arousing intense discontent among the masses.他们仗势欺人，引起群众强烈的不满。

B考查词义辨析。rose上升，arose出现，aroused唤醒，raised提高，句意：没有进一步的财政问题，但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。

额。。。。。。。

widely是副词，用来形容动词，比如说 广泛分布 叫做 widely distributed，广泛接受 widely acceptted 这里应该是wide public attention

incur /u026anu02c8ku025cu02d0/ 1. V-T If you incur something unpleasant, it happens to you because of something you have done. 招致; 蒙受 [书面] 例： The government had also incurred huge debts. 政府也已承受了大笔债务。-------------------------------------occur /u0259u02c8ku025cu02d0/1. V-I When something occurs, it happens. 发生 例： If headaches only occur at night, lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause. 如果头痛只发生在晚上，缺少新鲜空气和氧气常常是其原因。2. V-I When something occurs in a particular place, it exists or is present there. (某事物在某地) 出现 例： These snails do not occur on low-lying coral islands. 这些蜗牛不会出现在低洼的珊瑚岛上。3. V-I If a thought or idea occurs to you, you suddenly think of it or realize it. (想法、主意在某人脑海中) 突然出现 [no passive, no cont] 例： It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy. 我没想到要核对我的保险单。--------------------------------cause /ku0254u02d0z/ 1. N-COUNT The cause of an event, usually a bad event, is the thing that makes it happen. 起因; 原因 例： Smoking is the biggest preventable cause of death and disease. 吸烟是造成不必要疾病和死亡的最大原因。2. N-COUNT A cause is an aim or principle which a group of people supports or is fighting for. 奋斗目标; 事业 例： Refusing to have one leader has not helped the cause. 拒绝接受领导无益于该事业。3. V-T To cause something, usually something bad, means to make it happen. 引起 例： The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems. 喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。4. N-UNCOUNT If you have cause for a particular feeling or action, you have good reasons for feeling it or doing it. 理由 例： Only a few people can find any cause for celebration. 只有少数人能找到庆祝的理由。----------------------------------arouse /u0259u02c8rau028az/ 1. V-T If something arouses a particular reaction or attitude in people, it causes them to have that reaction or attitude. 引起 例： His revolutionary work in linguistics has aroused intense scholarly interest. 他在语言学方面的革命性著作引起了强烈的学术兴趣。2. V-T If something arouses a particular feeling or instinct that exists in someone, it causes them to experience that feeling or instinct strongly. 激起 例： The smell of frying bacon aroused his hunger. 煎咸肉的味道激起了他的饥饿感。

B 试题分析：动词辨析。Rise上升；arise出现；Carouse唤起；raise提出，筹集；句意：当这个问题在会议上出现的时候，没有人能回到。Raise是及物动词，要使用被动语态。AC的意义与句意不符。故B正确。点评：对于形式相近的动词，在平时要加强记忆，如本题的rise, arise, arouse等；同时也要注意词性如本题的raise是及物动词.

1. something 意思是他的话很有见地，here "something" means "a thing that is thought to be important or worth taking notice of"2. dusty 屋子没人住，灰蒙蒙的。limp是软弱的lacking strength or energy。mixed是混合的，dust是名词灰尘, dusty是它的形容词形式，灰蒙蒙的。3. stunned。她被她儿子的死震惊了。4. vanished。消失。很多物种从地球上消失了。5. mustn"t he6. surrounded。老师是被同学包围的，是被动，所以用surrounded而不用surrounding.7. sitting。同上道题，I发出sit这个动作，所以用sitting8. on。insist on sth/doing sth9. provided。你们要是不把那搞乱的话，可以在那野营。provided是conj.，假如。10. persisted。尽管Mary已经失败很多次，她还是坚持着。persist in doing sth11. vanished。读完信后，她的所有疑问都消失了。12. mysterious。我听说过很多关于神秘的百慕大三角的故事。dull枯燥的，stunning极富魅力的，relieving解放的13. accomplish。It is necessary that后加（should）do 的虚拟语气。14. making。make way out of走出15. given proper care。如果照顾得好，土地可能不会被破坏。16. insisted。insist on17. take。take back收回18. rose。rise是不及物动词，升起，站起。raise是及物动词，举起。arise是及物动词，提出。这三个动词的过去式分别是rose, raised和arose。19. masks。我猜不出他的年龄，因为他复杂悲伤的表情隐藏了他的年龄。reveal揭露，prevent阻止，show展示。20. rooted。这对年轻夫妇之间有着深厚的爱，这份爱根植于理解和支持。love是被root，所以用被动。

has aroused“已经引起..”has/have+ 过去分词，过去完成时。希望能帮到你

对这些东西我真的不清楚。

d

当对方在我们背后做了一笔交易时，我们的怀疑是第一次引起的

当前，有很多人死于交通事故。道路安全引起了很多关注。为了减少交通事故，人们制定了很多交通规则，但效果并不理想。依我个人之见，交通安全应当在日常生活中得到重视。行人走在路上的时候，应当走人行道，我们应当学会如何保护自己。此外，驾驶者应当遵循交通规则，这于己于人都是有好处的。换句话说，道路安全值得每个人去特别关注，毕竟生命是最珍贵的。

My Viewpoint On A Date Show A Date show ,which has aroused the public attention over the recent years, is becoming more and more popular. Whatever TV channel we turn on,we can always see it.Many boys and girls find their lovers by attending a date show.It is true that a date show can create a chance for the young to know each other and even become a new couple. Why do so many youngsters join in a date show?The reasons are as follow.First of all,it"s a new kind of dating which is regarded fashionable.Second,in today"s competive society,many boys and girls have less time and energy to care about their dating and marriage.They prefer date shows,which can offer them a quick dating. We have to admit that a date show has provided a new opportunity for the young to date.It has succeeded in creating hundreds of new couples.However,it leads to some problems.As is known to us,real love calls for a long-time test.It takes a boy and a girl quite a long time to know each other and then decide whether they can become lovers.But a date show can"t offer such a condition.It just give the two a few minutes On the other hand,some bad men and women cheat in date shows.They have been married but pretend not to be and attend a date show.which would hurt the feelings of the other party. To my mind,each coin has its two sides,and a date show is without exception.As a new kind of dating,it should be encouraged.（你的文章显得有点凌乱，不好修改。我干脆自己帮你写了一篇，供你参考。祝你进步！）

写英语作文不知如何下手怎么办？别担心！英语万能写作模板来了，再也不用担心写作文拿不了高分，现在就让我们一起来学习一下吧。 图画型作文 开头The bar chart+图表的出处+reflects+图表反映的现象.From these statistics,it can be seen that+现象的具体说明. 转折Generally speaking,分析出现现象的原因+factors have contributed to this phenomenon.For one thing,第一个原因.For another,第二个原因. 结尾As far as I am concerned,个人意见.First,解决方法一.Second,解决方法二. 开头As is vividly depicted in the picture,图表描述.Nevertheless,描述现状. 转折We can benefit a lot from+做某件事.To begin with,优点一.Furthermore,优点二.Lastly,优点三. 结尾In conclusion,结论. 名言型作文 开头 名言指出者"s famous remark makes it evident that+名言的含义. 转折 What+名言指出者remarked is just in line with my own mindset.In the first place,观点一.In the second place,观点二. 结尾 Though,论述与归纳名言. 开放式作文 开头 There are a variety of+主题+which+介绍主题.It goes without saying that+主题的影响. 转折 As far as I am concerned,对主题发表观点.In the first place,原因一.In the second place,原因二.Last but not least,原因三. 结尾 In general,总结.But it is+主题+that+主题影响. 解释型作文 开头 In recent year,现象表现,in order that+现象目的.This phenomenon has aroused heated discussions among the public. 转折 Some people argue that+分析现象. 结尾 In my opinion,个人观点.Furthermore,补充观点.In a word,总结全文. 问题解决型作文 开头 During recent years,the topic of+现象+has aroused public attention and become more and more popular.Undoubtedly,现象的重要性.First,作用一.Second,作用二. 转折 However,it should be mentioned that+分析问题意义.Therefore,it is of great significance for us to+解决问题措施. 结尾 In the first place,解决方法一.Furthermore,解决方法二.Only in this way+解决的问题. 对比选择型作文 开头 There is a heated debate over+提出争论的焦点.It is commonly accepted that+观点一.For one thing,原因一.For another,原因二. 转折 In contrast,others claim that+观点二.They point out that+原因. 结尾 As+个人立场,I hold the belief that+个人观点.It is advisable to+个人意见. 观点型作文 开头 Many examples can be found to prove that+观点.Take+例子+as a typical example.Furthermore,进一步证明. 转折 It goes without saying that+反面论证.What"s more,进一步论证. 结尾 In conclusion,结论. 开头 However,nowadays,there exists a lot of+现象+phenomena in our society.For example,+说明. 转折 However,I still+个人观点+because+原因.For instance,+举例论证. 结尾 In conclusion,总结.

扩张到美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。

arouse 引起激发 通常指由此引发的事件inspire 多指鼓舞。激发的感情。

是由呢谫报到非倩

It gives me a lot of interest in English.

riseariseraiserousearouse作为动词的区别rise1常做不及物动词上升，增强2做及物动词使...飞起arise不及物动词出现，上升，起立raise常做及物动词表示提高rouse做及物动词，1使...醒来2使振作起来arouse1做及物动词引起，激起2做不及物动词觉醒，醒来祝你开心，满意记得采纳哦~

提起，鼓励，唤醒的意思

请给出具体语境若没有，我只能如此答了arouse 英音：[ə"rauz] 美音：[ə"rauz] 及物动词 vt. 1.唤起;激动,使奋发You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。 2.激起...的情欲3.叫醒They aroused me from my deep sleep. 他们把我从睡梦中叫醒。 I was suddenly aroused by a slight noise. 我突然被一个细小的声音惊醒。 不及物动词 vi. 1.激动,发奋2.醒来

谢谢

arouse英音：[u0259"rauz]美音：[u0259"rauz]及物动词 vt. 1.唤起;激动,使奋发You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。 2.激起...的情欲3.叫醒They aroused me from my deep sleep. 他们把我从睡梦中叫醒。 I was suddenly aroused by a slight noise. 我突然被一个细小的声音惊醒。 不及物动词 vi. 1.激动,发奋2.醒来

前面一个是不及物动词后面一个是及物动词例：anideaarousedonmymind.一个主意在我脑中出现了thismatterinspiredmeofanidea.这件事激发了我的一个主意

arouse唤起，引起（反应或态度）Weleftinthedaytimesoasnottoarousesuspicion.我们在白天离开以避免引起怀疑。.thedeeppublicangeryouhavearousedbringon使发作Thesuddencoldweatherbroughtonhisfeveragain.因天气骤冷,他发起烧来。setoff（使)开始;引起Shehadstoppedcryingbuthisshoutingsetheroffagain.她已经不哭了,但是他的大声喊叫使她又哭了起来。

　　B.rose　　我们刚燃起的希望就立即熄灭了　　首先 rise,arise 是不及物动词　　raise,arouse是及物动词　　其次 rise 意为“升起，增高”　　arise意为“出现，产生”　　raise意为“增加，引起”　　arouse意为“激起，使 奋发”　　arise、rise、rouse、arouse、raise的区分：　　arise（arose，arisen）　　1 occur“发生”，例：Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。　　2 arise from“起源于”，例：Accidents always arise from the carelessness.许多事故都源于粗心。derive from=originate from“起因于，追本溯源”，例：Many English words derive from Latin.许多英语都来自于拉丁语。　　rise（rose，risen）　　v.“上升”，（一定是不及物的）　　n.“上升，上涨”　　give rise to=lead to引起，例：The food shortage g***e rise to the serious problems.食品的短缺引起了严重的问题。　　rouse“唤醒”，例：I was roused by the sound of the alarm.我被闹铃的声音吵醒。　　arouse“唤起”，如，arouse one"s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心”　　raise根本含义“使上升”，（1）“举起”raise one"s hand（2）“提出”raise a question（3）“抚养，相当于bring up”raise children（4）“筹集”raise funds　　Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.　　aroused ;arose ;raised ;rose　　选哪一个呢？ 这是大学四级考试真题：　　选rose　　rise 不及物动词 vi. 上升；增涨　　become higher or more　　· The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain.　　太阳出来时我们来到了山顶。　　· Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes.　　很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。　　· The sun rose and bathed the earth in its glow.　　太阳升起，灿烂的阳光照遍了大地。　　raise 及物动词 vt. 举起；抬起；提起；提高；增加　　put up, lift somthing or someone up　　make prices, wages,etc. higher　　· They raise glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.　　他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯。　　· This weight is too he***y; I can"t raise it.　　这东西太重，我举不起来。　　· Salaries h***e now been raised.　　现在薪水已增加了。　　· The price was raised to ￡10.　　价格涨到十英镑。　　arise 不及物动词 vi. 向上；上升　　move upword; ascend　　· When I started off, the sun was arising.　　我出发时太阳正在升起。　　arouse 及物动词 vt. 唤醒；唤起；引起；激起　　awake; excite; stir to action　　· He fell into a sound sleep, don"t arouse him.　　他睡熟了，别唤醒他。　　· The lecture aroused my interest.　　报告引起了我的兴趣。　　辨 析 arise 没有“上升”之意，多指“产生、发生和出现”，常用于抽象事物　　rise 使用范围广，既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”，又用于抽象事物的“上涨、发生”　　raise 与以上两词不同的是，此词是及物动词，表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物（工资、地位等）

　　B.rose 　　我们刚燃起的希望就立即熄灭了 　　首先 rise,arise 是不及物动词 　　raise,arouse是及物动词 　　其次 rise 意为“升起,增高” 　　arise意为“出现,产生” 　　raise意为“增加,引起” 　　arouse意为“激起,使 奋发” 　　arise、rise、rouse、arouse、raise的区分： 　　arise（arose,arisen） 　　1 occur“发生”,例：Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题. 　　2 arise from“起源于”,例：Accidents always arise from the carelessness.许多事故都源于粗心.derive from=originate from“起因于,追本溯源”,例：Many English words derive from Latin.许多英语都来自于拉丁语. 　　rise（rose,risen） 　　v.“上升”,（一定是不及物的） 　　n.“上升,上涨” 　　give rise to=lead to引起,例：The food shortage g***e rise to the serious problems.食品的短缺引起了严重的问题. 　　rouse“唤醒”,例：I was roused by the sound of the alarm.我被闹铃的声音吵醒. 　　arouse“唤起”,如,arouse one"s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心” 　　raise根本含义“使上升”,（1）“举起”raise one"s hand（2）“提出”raise a question（3）“抚养,相当于bring up”raise children（4）“筹集”raise funds 　　Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant. 　　aroused ;arose ;raised ;rose 　　选哪一个呢?这是大学四级考试真题： 　　选rose 　　rise 不及物动词 vi.上升；增涨 　　become higher or more 　　· The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain. 　　太阳出来时我们来到了山顶. 　　· Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes. 　　很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来. 　　· The sun rose and bathed the earth in its glow. 　　太阳升起,灿烂的阳光照遍了大地. 　　raise 及物动词 vt.举起；抬起；提起；提高；增加 　　put up,lift somthing or someone up 　　make prices,wages,etc.higher 　　· They raise glasses to the friendship between the two peoples. 　　他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯. 　　· This weight is too he***y; I can"t raise it. 　　这东西太重,我举不起来. 　　· Salaries h***e now been raised. 　　现在薪水已增加了. 　　· The price was raised to ￡10. 　　价格涨到十英镑. 　　arise 不及物动词 vi.向上；上升 　　move upword; ascend 　　· When I started off,the sun was arising. 　　我出发时太阳正在升起. 　　arouse 及物动词 vt.唤醒；唤起；引起；激起 　　awake; excite; stir to action 　　· He fell into a sound sleep,don"t arouse him. 　　他睡熟了,别唤醒他. 　　· The lecture aroused my interest. 　　报告引起了我的兴趣. 　　辨 析 arise 没有“上升”之意,多指“产生、发生和出现”,常用于抽象事物 　　rise 使用范围广,既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”,又用于抽象事物的“上涨、发生” 　　raise 与以上两词不同的是,此词是及物动词,表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物（工资、地位等）

arouse： 唤起;激动,使奋发Youarousedmycuriosity.你引起了我的好奇心。arise：1.升起,上升Aheavymistarosefromthelake.湖面起了浓雾。2.产生,出现,形成[(+from/outof)]Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.在他们进行实验的过程中,出现了意想不到的困难。Betweenthecopartnersseriousdisagreementsarose.合伙人之间产生了严重分歧。

醒来， 唤醒

【答案】：C固定搭配题。句意为：随着二战带来的繁荣和之后的经济增长……。arousefrom意为“唤醒”；takeon意为“呈现，具有”；carryoff意为“夺去……的生命，成功对付”。只有bringon“带来，引起”符合句意。

arouse 是不及物动词inspire 是及物动词例：an idea aroused on my mind.一个主意在我脑中出现了this matter inspired me of an idea.这件事激发了我的一个主意

evoke更多的表达引起一种回忆或者带来什么东西arouse是激起身体的感觉感官，或者欲望等

1. cause使发生；造成；引起；导致The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.恶劣的天气给许多农民造成了困难。2. give rise to 引起， 导致；造成He had messed up enough of these occasions to give rise to some anxieties. 他把这些场合搞得一团糟，引起了一些忧虑。3. bring about导致；引起What brought about the change in his attitude? 是什么使他改变了态度？4. lead to 导致；引起Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion. 缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。5. set off 引发；触发；激起If he attended a party without his wife, it set off a storm of speculation. 如果他没和妻子一块儿出席宴会，便会招致各种猜测满天飞。6. touch off 引起，触发某事Some slight incident may touch off a major war. 一件小事可以触发一场大战。7. arouse 激起，引起（感情、态度）Her strange behavior aroused our suspicions.她的古怪行为引起了我们的怀疑。8. trigger引发，触发The current recession was triggered by a slump in consumer spending. 目前的经济衰退是由消费支出骤跌引起的。(引起；发动；促使)9. evoke产生，引起; 唤起His case is unlikely to evoke public sympathy. 他的情况不大可能引起公众的同情。10. prompt促使，导致The discovery of the bomb prompted an increase in security. 此次发现炸弹促使当局加强了安全工作。11. provoke激起；招致The article was intended to provoke discussion.这篇文章旨在引发讨论。12. stimulate促进；激发；激励The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students. 这篇文章可用来活跃学生的讨论。13. induce 引起；导致Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack. 医生们说手术有可能引起心脏病发作。

arouse唤醒 ,唤起,鼓励 raise上升,提出,饲养 rose 是rise的过去式,上升,增加,增长 arose arise的过去式,引起,激起 噪音将他从睡眠中唤起.

rise不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语。比如I rise at 7 every morning. raise，及物动词，后面跟宾语。I raise a cat at home. arise 不及物动词，不跟宾语，意思是“出现”。A lot of problems will arise.arouse及物动词，唤醒。The noise aroused the sleeping guard