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When the words "I love you" were said by you for the first time, my world blossoms

2023-06-14 12:40:44
共2条回复
皮皮

第一次听到你对我说:“我爱你”,我的世界一瞬间鲜花绽开。

苏州马小云

当你第一次说“我爱你”的时候,我的世界瞬间像鲜花一样绽放

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blossom是什么意思 解析blossom这个单词的含义?

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Some childlike teachers simply fly kites with their students. Look, a big centipede is climbing into the air with an invisible ladder, and there is another little swallow hovering in the air. The campus is full of laughter and the breath of spring.   Spring is coming, happiness is back, and laughter is back. Let"s enjoy the beautiful spring scenery together! 2.关于春天的英语作文范文   Some people say that spring is beautiful, but how many people can find its beauty? Some people say that spring is invisible, but in fact, everyone is unaware of it. In fact, spring is around us. We only need to polish our eyes and have a look.   In spring, I found it in the unknown soil under our feet every day. The soil has been attacked by countless cold winds, rainstorms and cold air in winter. It has become hard. Stepping on your feet is like stepping on stones, and you are forced to lose the softness you should have. But today, after I went to the playground to do exercises, I found some wet soil on my shoes. I wonder: how can there be moist soil in winter? On second thought, oh, it turns out that winter has left and spring is quietly coming.   In spring, I found it from that tree. In winter, the leaves of trees have withered, the trunk is very lonely, and the whole earth is very desolate. But today, I happened to find that new buds appeared on the branches of the big tree, and the branches were no longer so lonely. Those lovely buds, dancing in the wind, show its joy of seeing this beautiful world. The trunk seems to be celebrating that he has taken a new playmate and swings with the rhythm of the wind. I know, this is the footprints of spring.   I also found spring on the earth. In winter, there is no color on the bare earth. But when spring comes, the whole earth is different. Look, the little flowers and grass are scrambling to show their heads, hoping to see the world as soon as possible. They enjoy the warm spring light, gentle spring breeze and spring rain. Spring is like taking care of the children of the earth. Take good care of them and let them shine on the earth in spring.   It turns out that spring has always been around us, but we didn"t find it. When you notice it, you will find the wonder of these seasonal changes. If you are in spring, please open your bright eyes and observe. Don"t think spring is far away. In fact, spring is around us. 3.关于春天的英语作文范文   In fact, spring is always around us, but we don"t have a pair of bright eyes to find it—— notes preceding the text of a book or following the title of an article   In March of spring, I had nothing to do. I sat on the windowsill reading. Inadvertently, looking up, there was no trace of spring. I couldn"t help wondering why spring didn"t come? So I embarked on the journey of finding spring.   "The garden is full of spring, and a red apricot comes out of the wall."   I walked along the edge of the fish pond. All the way was bleak in winter. The biting cold wind came in through the gap of my clothes. I couldn"t help shaking and tightening my collar. The greater the hope, the greater the disappointment. After walking for a long time, except for the dead branches and leaves, it was a flat and lifeless fish pond.   Suddenly, a cottage flashed out of the road. I was overjoyed and hurried to. When I came near, I saw that it was an abandoned courtyard. The north wind made the rotten door creak and look very dilapidated. When the door was opened, thick dust fell from the eaves, forming a gray "curtain" in the air. I don"t know how long no one has been here. In the hospital, miscellaneous items are discarded at will and covered with a layer of dust. I was about to turn around and leave. Suddenly, a red shadow flashed through my eyes. Looking back, I saw a red flower quietly opening on a green branch.   Ah, that"s red apricot! I was pleasantly surprised. The red apricot hung alone on the branch and opened proudly in the wind and snow, like a strong man who dared to fight against fate. Like the spring in the desert, the vitality in despair and the dawn in the dark, so bright, so dazzling and so bright. This joy of recovery cannot be described and touched by words. This can"t help but remind me of a poem: "spring can"t be closed all over the garden, and a red apricot comes out of the wall".   "Three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the prophet of the duck in the Spring River"   I said goodbye to the red apricot in the cottage and went on. At this time, having seen apricot flowers, I had no impatience at the beginning. Instead, I calmed down and observed the scenery along the road with my heart.   Kung Fu pays off. After a while, I came to a small river. The sound of running water refreshed me. On the Bank of the river, a peach tree was smiling at me. From a distance, the peach tree is like a pink cloud floating in the air; Looking closer, peach blossoms are like little girls carved with powder and jade. The breeze blows, and the peach blossoms swing gently in the wind, sprinkling bursts of refreshing flower fragrance. Suddenly, I don"t know where I heard a few "GA, GA". When I looked at the river, it turned out that the mother duck was swimming with the ducklings, and there were ripples where they swam. You see, their golden fluff looks so soft. Their flat orange mouth, coupled with two round small eyes, is so cute embedded in that small head. Peach blossom and flowing water, the first swim of ducklings, is like a charming picture. Seeing such a beautiful scenery, a poem can"t help but float to my heart: "three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the prophet of duck warm in the Spring River". 4.关于春天的英语作文范文   The beautiful spring comes, everything recovers, and the Earth presents a scene of prosperity. A beautiful spring is a season of joy, a beautiful spring is a season for the growth of all things, a beautiful spring is a season of flowers in full bloom, and a beautiful spring is a common season for all.      Let"s date and dance with the beautiful spring. Beautiful spring is a naughty doll. It spends this happy season with everyone. We meet in a beautiful and picturesque spring.   On the hillside, the gentle and melodious song of birds came from afar, and the hard-working bees shuttled through the flowers The beautiful butterflies are dancing, as if welcoming the arrival of a beautiful spring. Bright red peach blossoms hung all over the branches, reddening the girl"s round face, and snow-white plum blossoms covered the branches, like a bride in a white wedding dress.   Beautiful spring is the world of flowers. Beautiful spring makes the earth very beautiful. Beautiful spring brings great joy to everyone.   In the spring, there are beautiful lilies and tulips blooming in the snow-white and snow-red garden.   In the fields, the green wheat seedlings waved to everyone in the spring breeze. The yellow rape flowers showed a beautiful and moving smile, like the blueprint painted by the painting master, so beautiful, so bright and so attractive. 5.关于春天的英语作文范文   The weather is getting warmer, people have taken off their heavy thick clothes, and the sun is slowly shining. On this rare good day, my father and I went to the community to exercise.   "Hoo -" after a few laps, my legs became heavier and heavier. I stopped unconsciously. My father stopped running and came to me.   I greatly stretched my waist: "it"s a nice day. Spring should come."   "Yes, spring is coming." Dad looked around and said, "let"s find spring!"   "OK! Find spring! But... How to find it?" My fatigue was swept away.   I touched the buds on the branches and understood that spring shrank in the green buds; I sniffed the budding flowers and understood that spring lies in the flowers; I listened to the gentle singing of birds and understood that spring is hidden among the songs   "Dad, I"ve found a lot of spring!" At this moment, I seem to have returned to my childhood. I run and jump recklessly, happy as a bird flying freely in the sky, chirping about everything I feel. Dad looked at me and smiled knowingly. Then he looked at the scenery around him. He seemed to have found a lot of spring like me.   Yeah! Spring has come to us inadvertently. There are ants, spiders and earthworms in the grass; In the woods, there are swallows, sparrows and bees flying back to their hometown; In the garden, there are fresh roses, roses and spring greeting... Everywhere there is the smell of spring and the warmth of spring,   If we can all have a heart of spring, then spring is around us everywhere. 6.关于春天的英语作文范文   Spring is around us, on every flower, in the thawed stream, in spring, on the sprouting willows and grass   "Boom, boom, boom, boom, boom, boom --" after a few spring thunder, several dark clouds appeared in the sky, and continuous rain began, followed by torrential rain. The fruit trees in the orchard greedily suck the dew of spring. They stretch out green branches, and leaves laugh in the rain and fog.   After the rain, a dazzling rainbow hung in the sky. A piece of fruit was finished under the rainbow. Countless green plums the size of pigeon eggs grew in a plum forest in the orchard. These green plums are really colorful. Some are green. Take a sour bite. Some are already red and can be eaten. They taste sweet. Some have grown into twins. The two fruits seem to be stuck by glue. It"s really strange.   A stream beside the orchard is flowing happily, and a few small fish jump out from time to time. The stream is clear to the bottom. The sky here is blue and far away from the noisy city. There is no haze or the roar of cars.   The protective fruit is finished with a row of elegant Michelia. At this time, it has bloomed. Among the white and yellow petals, there is a fragrant stamen.   Ah! Spring, the recovery of all things, is always so colorful! Always so charming!! 7.关于春天的英语作文范文   Love is a kind of harmony and beauty between people. In fact, if you observe carefully, you will find that everyone is immersed in love.   Didn"t you find out? Love comes from our parents. When we make mistakes, our parents will scold us; When we don"t do our homework carefully, our parents beat us; When we are ill, our parents care about us in every way. In order to accompany us, we can"t even eat or sleep. Not only that, he also made himself very ill; When we achieve excellent results, our parents still praise us again and again, hoping that we can make persistent efforts. Isn"t this all love?   In fact, love comes not only from their relatives, but also from others! For example, someone found a wallet and gave it to the owner; Someone picked up a little sister on the road; Adopt orphans without parents; Give up your seat to grandma on the bus. More importantly, in the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan, we donated money for those unfortunate people or a bottle of water for people in arid areas. Isn"t that love?   Love also comes from neighborhood blind dates. As the saying goes, distant relatives are not as good as close neighbors. When you can"t find your parents, you can ask your neighbors for help. When you get lost, you can ask the people around you for help.   If people pay a little love, the world will become a beautiful spring. Let the beautiful
2023-06-14 11:13:211

求crystal kay 的[樱花]罗马歌词

  《樱花(さくら sakura)》  编曲:清水修  译配:张碧清  发行时间:1888年10月  日文歌词:  さくら sakura  さくら sakura  野山も里も no yama mo sato mo  见わたす限り miwatasu kagiri  かすみか云か kasumika kumo ka  朝日ににおう asahi ni niou  さくら sakura  さくら sakura  花ざかり hana zakari  中文歌词:  樱花啊!樱花啊!  暮春时节天将晓,  霞光照眼花英笑,  万里长空白云起,  美丽芬芳任风飘。  去看花!去看花!  看花要趁早。  樱花啊,樱花啊,  阳春三月晴空下,  一望无际是樱花。  如霞似云花烂漫,  芳香飘荡美如画。  快来呀,快来呀,  一同去赏花。  英文歌词:  Cherry blossoms; cherry blossoms  The spring sky--as far as you can see  Is it a mist? Is it a cloud? The fragrence comes out!  Come now, let"s go see.  Cherry blossoms; cherry blossoms  The hills and fields and countryside also as far as you can see  Is it a mist? Is it a cloud? Fragrant in the morning sunlight  Cherry blossoms; cherry blossoms - flowers in full bloom
2023-06-14 11:13:301

描写形容樱桃花的优美句子,樱花的花瓣每支有三五朵

形容樱桃花的优美句子 樱花,是一种美丽的小花。在春夏之间开放,花朵异常美丽,那雪白的花瓣上略带丝丝粉红,金灿灿的花蕊像金丝般簇拥在一起,朵朵都是那么娇嫩,在微风中绽开可爱的小脸,显得那么活泼。 走到广场远远望去,樱花有两种颜色:一种是白色,一种是红色。看上去像一片片花海,花骨朵儿和叶子一到早上就并放,想姐姐和妹妹一样,争先恐后的来到这个世界里。近看,花骨朵儿是五朵一株的,像一串串又香又甜的樱桃缀满枝头。 一棵棵樱树下,游人如织,古典的油纸伞,明丽的和服,踩出清脆声响的木屐,欢声笑语,樱花的精灵独自起舞,恬静优雅。樱瓣片片飞舞飘落,伏于伞面,栖息于脚边;落于肩头,沉睡于湖畔。她的欢笑,她的泪水,她的明艳,她的孤寂;她的伤痕,她的单纯,她的恬静,她的沉默,都流于世间…… 微风一吹,花瓣落了下来,犹如一只粉色的蝴蝶一边在翩翩起舞,一边在唱着美妙又悦耳的歌声。又宛如给大地铺上了粉白相间的地毯。 樱花的花色也有许多,但主要分为红白两种。白色樱花洁白如雪,给人纯洁之美;红色樱花还有深红浅红粉红之分,人们常见的是粉红色的樱花,其花如少女羞红的脸,给人青春浪漫之美。 生长在小石路北面的是红色樱花。一簇簇红樱花,红得像漂染过似的,再有浅红色的嫩叶作陪衬,远远看上去,就像是晨熹微露的朝霞。在小石路南面的是白色的樱花。白樱花洁白如朵朵小白云,又有红色花蕊点缀其中,好象白绸子上嵌着无数颗粉红的宝石,在绿叶的陪衬下,真是美如画卷呀! 枝头上的花像一朵朵调皮的云,在纯白里嵌上几瓣桃红花瓣。像极少女因害羞而粉红的脸蛋。走在樱花树下,就像走进了云层里,那纯白的花瓣编辑了梦想的温馨。只有小心一点,再小心一点,怕大声喧哗,惊落白色的云朵,吓跑忙碌的蜜蜂。 李商隐有首诗是这样的:何处哀筝随急管,樱花永苍垂扬岸。樱花烂漫几多时?柳绿桃红两未知。劝君莫问芳菲节,故园风雨正凄其。樱花啊樱花,你令人陶醉,你令人心旷神怡! 再看那站在樱花旁边的桃花,美丽极了。它们在朝我微笑,远远望去,就像是天上的金红太阳,闪闪发光。雨后的桃花真香呀,使人一闻到它的芳香就心醉。好一句:“盈盈荷花风前落,片片桃花雨后娇呀!”这些桃花,你不让我,我不让你,有一簇簇的,有单独一个的,真是千姿百态,无奇不有呀!桃花像杏花,是浅红色的,它们每天都在争奇斗艳! 沿着山边林阴小道走进了漫山遍野的樱花园。在这ㄦ樱花满枝,一串串,一朵朵的樱花,有白的,玫瑰红的,粉红的……虽然颜色不一,但确是朵朵娇嫩动人,惹人喜爱。 慕名来到樱花园赏樱花,也许这个时候错过了樱花最最灿烂的时间,樱花凋谢的很多,飘落满山坡,脚步踏在花片上,形成了一条条用花片铺成的小道,人们边走边观赏樱花,也另有一番风景!虽然落花很多,但还有很多的樱花矗立枝头,依然灿烂,它们展开美丽的笑脸,欢迎各方来客。 细看那片樱花,从白变为红,而顶端就为一大红了。几片樱花瓣,一朵绯红香。天空是白的,白的很纯正,可谓清白。而这樱花,是清清的,清澈的白中,又多了许令人喜欢的春天的颜色。 一阵清风吹来,雪白的花瓣如雨如泪,凄凉而忧伤地飘落下来,好似仙女散花。它的离去,是树的不挽留,还是风的狠心就这样,满树的樱花精神充沛不遗余力地开着,开着,直到夏天,它才慢慢凋谢。 啊,那就是樱花!我一步并两步跑到樱花树前,抬头仔细观赏着。有的繁花满枝,像粉红色的云霞;有的花谢了,树衩上又抽出片片鲜嫩欲滴的树叶;有的羞羞涩涩,把头埋在花苞里说悄悄话呢! 樱花树开出了一朵朵美丽的樱花,也开出了一朵朵美丽而忧伤的爱情。爱情最终会凋落,这是美丽事物不可改变的命运。美好与短暂同在,就像樱花一样。 不知觉,踏上了归路。沿途又有零星的樱花树。每年四月的时候,天气乍暖,樱花就漫山遍野的开了起来。但又是那样的短暂,不经意的,一阵风雨后,他们便散落在地,留下了一地的花瓣。但就是每每在樱花绽放的时候,春都会一起来到。樱花用它的纯洁高凌,年复一年地做着使者。 这些樱花有的挺立枝头,含苞待放;有的笑逐颜开,开心地迎接春光的到来。看着看着,我情不自禁地抓住了几朵樱花,仔细观赏起来。只见,红色的樱花有七层,共有片花瓣,米黄色的花蕊从花瓣中探出小脑袋,象是一个个好奇的孩子悄悄地探视着外面精彩的世界。 樱花盛开于春天,绽放于枝头,花形与腊梅相似。虽然没有腊梅那傲骨霜雪的气概,却有令人淘醉的妖娆与芬芳。 远看樱花林,樱花开得轰轰烈烈,像一团正在燃烧的火苗;走近一看,它们一簇一簇的拥在一起,在风儿婆婆的眼中,它们是一群可爱的娃娃,在大人的眼中,它们是团结的士兵,在孩子的眼中,它们是飞舞的精灵…… 三月,正是繁花盛开的季节,所以,就让我们走进三月,一起去赏一赏那最美丽,最有代表性的花仙子! 叹之,此花中尤物,竟能将转瞬即逝的美丽时光演绎的如此的冰彻天宇,如此的一尘不染!生命如斯,亦是短暂亦是遗香一世了。我静静地伸出一只手,应接着飘落的樱花。一片樱花瓣飘落在了我的掌心,她那么平静地躺在我凝视的目光中,白花瓣透着粉红,依旧晶莹淡雅,美丽得纤尘不染,美丽得透明,绝无“花开花落飞满天,魂消香断有谁怜”的幽怨。 我尽如一个虔诚的信徒,寻一僻静处,轻步漫入那片飘零之中,怕惊扰了仙境的梦,只是静静的感受那沁腑的馨香和只可意会的怡美。 三月才是鸟来山樱花的全盛时期,早来的春雨使得樱花提前报到,在观景瀑布前的公路两旁,樱花单单红色,就有好几种深浅不同的色泽,有艳红,朱红,粉红到淡红,如此真实的樱花美景,教游人忍不住惊叹,原来花景也可以这般动人。 走在樱花树下,脚下软软的,那是香气还未消散的花絮。抬起脚,迈出步,香气追随你身后,樱花在你脚下飞舞,重演落下枝头的回忆,而这只是回忆,对灿烂的回忆…… 片片樱花在风中婀娜着,那飘零的红晕依然含情脉脉,此番良景,如若再来上花间一壶酒,便全应了那句咏樱诗了,诗曰:“婀娜拔香拂酒壶,惟有春风独自扶。” 放眼望去,许许多多染了色的棉花糖在空中飘浮,那是高大的樱花树上的樱花,让人看了忍不住地想起了学校门口缠在棍子上卖的棉花糖,真想吃几口解解馋;走近一点,樱花开得一团团,一簇簇,更象一支支快要溶化了的冰淇淋;更近一点的地方看它,在半空飞舞,还白里透着粉红,就象冬天的雪花化了妆一般美丽。 走进三月的“樱花大道”,每一颗樱花树上,都沾满了大大小小的“花仙子”,有的才刚刚站稳,有的已经把自己插在树枝上了,有的虽然还鲜艳,却已经弱不经风了。 樱花已经开的不少了。粉白色的花一簇簇地凑在一起,好像在讨论什么事情,又好像天空中的云,展示着自己美丽的舞姿。有的才展开两三片花瓣,像一个个害羞的小姑娘,有的全展开了,露出嫩黄色的花芯,有的还是花骨朵儿,看起像淡淡的苹果。这些樱花一朵有一朵的姿势,看看这一朵很美,看看那一朵也很美。 樱花的枝干修长,光滑,呈棕色,曲折着。远眺,它和樱花一起,构成了一幅大自然的画,让人沉醉,让人着迷。真是“舟行碧波上,人在画中游”。 描写樱桃花的英文优美句子 不会为谁流连,不会为谁驻足;她倾国倾城,却也薄命。樱花七日,从盛开到完全凋零只有十六天。短短的十六天,却将美诠释得如此透彻。樱花片片飞舞飘落,直到枝头空空。每一年,每一年,生生世世,辗转轮回,看遍万千灯火,转过无数个街角。漫天花雨,宛如盛宴。 She will not linger for anyone, nor stop for anyone; she has lost her country and her city, but her life is not good. Cherry Blossom seven days, from full bloom to completely wither only 16 days. In just 16 days, the interpretation of beauty is so thorough. Cherry blossoms flutter and fall until the branches are empty. Every year, every year, from generation to generation, turning round, watching thousands of lights, turning countless street corners. The sky is full of flowers and rain, just like a feast. 无数樱花生长在樱花树躯干上,有的含苞待放,有的争花斗艳。樱花有粉红色粉白色朱红色艳红色。樱花有七层,共有三至五片花瓣。形状像酒杯,黄色的花心伸到花瓣外,冲着我们微笑。在阳光的照耀下美丽极了! Countless cherry blossoms grow on the trunk of cherry trees, some are in bud, some are competing for flowers. The cherry blossom has pink, pink, vermilion and brilliant red. There are seven layers of cherry blossom with three to five petals. The shape is like a wine glass. The yellow flower heart reaches out of the petals and *** iles at us. It"s beautiful in the sunshine! 傍晚的彩霞染红窗棂,向晚的微风中夹着几片樱花瓣,小朋友在那里拾花瓣,捧起花瓣,向上轻轻一抛,樱花在空中飞舞着,犹如一只只美丽的蝴蝶,在大自然的怀抱中舞蹈。孩子们的笑声和着微风,飘得很远,很远…… In the evening, the rosy clouds dye the window lattice red, and there are some cherry petals in the evening breeze. The children pick up the petals, hold the petals, and gently toss them upward. The cherry blossom is flying in the air, just like a beautiful butterfly, dancing in the embrace of nature. Children"s laughter and breeze, far away, far away 一到日本,每个角落都可以看见粉红色白色的樱花树,每隔几米便有一株。在这个樱花盛开的季节,许多地方更成了一个樱花海,当清风吹过,樱花便纷纷散落,像是下了一场纷纷扬扬的小雪。 When I arrived in Japan, I could see a pink and white cherry tree in every corner. There was one cherry tree every few meters. In this cherry blossom season, many places have become a sea of cherry blossoms. When the wind blows, cherry blossoms will be scattered one after another, like a little snow. 春天到了,樱花树的枝条上裹上一层斑斓的色彩。只见花朵小巧玲珑,五六朵聚集在一起组成了一个花球,一簇一簇地拥挤在枝头上,舒展着狭长的花瓣和被包裹在其中的花蕊。 When spring comes, the branches of cherry trees are covered with a layer of colorful colors. The flowers are *** all and exquisite. Five or six of them are gathered together to form a flower ball. They are crowded on the branches one by one, stretching the long and narrow petals and the stamens wrapped in them. 樱花象征着热烈高尚纯洁,它在严冬后最先把春天的气息带给人们,而自己却悄悄地逝去,无声无息。樱花开的灿烂纯洁美丽,即使是死,也是壮烈地离去。樱花凋落时,不会污染土壤,很干脆利落,死的果断!而樱花的凋零却是美丽的,它的离去给人以美的感觉,它将自己的生命奉献给了人们。 Cherry blossom is a symbol of warm, noble and pure. It first brings the breath of spring to people after the severe winter, but it quietly passes away without a sound. The cherry blossom is bright, pure and beautiful. Even if it"s dead, it"s gone bravely. When cherry blossom withers, it will not pollute the soil, it is very crisp and decisive to die! But the withering of cherry blossom is beautiful, its leaving gives people a sense of beauty, and it dedicates its life to people. 初春,还带着一丝瑟瑟的寒冷,人们还未知春的降临,樱花,拥有着这样一个梦幻般的名字。它,最先将春的气息带给大地。一夜之间,樱花树焕然一新,有的换上了粉衣,有的换上了白衣,它们,将笑脸展示在人间。 In the early spring, there is still a trace of cold, people do not know the arrival of spring, cherry blossom, with such a dreamlike name. It is the first to bring the breath of spring to the earth. Overnight, the cherry trees are new, some in pink, some in white. They show their *** iling faces in the world. 也许,樱花长在了一处朦胧的,寂寞孤单的树林中,无人问津,却又静静的度过一个又一个的季节;也许,樱花长在了一处喧嚣的,有着小商小贩的街头,这时的她又默默的看着那些行路匆匆的人们,不失淡雅,却又体现出一种特殊的韵味。 Maybe, cherry blossom grows in a hazy, lonely and lonely forest, no one cares about it, but it quietly spends one season after another; maybe, cherry blossom grows in a noisy street with vendors and vendors, and at this time, she silently looks at those people who are in a hurry, which is elegant, but also reflects a special charm. 那天,飘着蒙蒙细雨,熬不住对樱花的思念,我们还是到了石门森林公园,据朋友说公园里有很多的樱花,人山人海的,热闹着呢。我知道樱花是日本的国花,并在画画上见过樱花,但具体樱花长得怎样,我却不很清楚,因为这幅画上的女子很清淅,而她的背景樱花却是写意画法,朦朦胧胧的,只记得那一片一片的红樱花灿烂如傍晚的火烧云。 On that day, with the drizzle, we couldn"t bear the thought of cherry blossom. We went to Shimen forest park. According to my friends, there were many cherry blossoms in the park. It was crowded. I know that cherry blossom is the national flower of Japan, and I have seen cherry blossom in painting. But I don"t know how the cherry blossom looks, because the woman in this painting is very clear, and her background cherry blossom is freehand brushwork, hazy. I only remember that one piece of red cherry blossom can rot like the burning cloud in the evening. 三月里的樱花已经悄然开放,开的如火如荼,极其美丽。翠绿的枝叶,沾有清晨的露珠,在太阳慈爱的照耀下闪闪发亮。满树烂漫的樱花林,透出了一股甜美的气息。从远处看,如云似霞般炫目,不时引来一只只彩蝶绕花盘旋,花掩蝶蝶恋花,两种景物融为一体,时常迷得依依抱着胳膊趴在树枝上暗暗陶醉。 In March, the cherry blossom has quietly opened, in full swing, extremely beautiful. Green branches and leaves, stained with morning dew, shine in the sun"s loving light. The cherry blossom forest is full of trees, which gives out a sweet *** ell. Seen from a distance, it is as dazzling as clouds and clouds. From time to time, it attracts a butterfly circling around the flower. The flower covers the butterfly and the butterfly loves the flower. The two kinds of sceneries are integrated. They are often so fascinated that they lie on the branch with their arms in their arms. 记得第一次见到樱花开,一场春雨如约而至,将花瓣雨打风吹去。花期只有一周多,如此短暂,又如此绚烂。古人说:惜花常怕花开早,何况落红无数。那些在春水中漂流的樱花,随着流逝渐渐被污淖陷渠沟。可惜,世间本无林黛玉,何处寻觅葬花人。花谢花飞飞满天,纵使有葬花的心,也实在不敢卖弄葬花的矫情了。 Remember the first time to see cherry blossom, a spring rain as promised, the petals rain blows away. The flowering period is only one week, so short, and so gorgeous. The ancients said: cherish flowers often afraid of early bloom, let alone red countless. Those cherry blossoms drifting in the spring water gradually sink into the ditch with the passage of time. Unfortunately, there is no Lin Daiyu in the world. Where can I find someone to bury flowers. Flowers fly all over the sky. Even if there is a heart for burying flowers, I dare not show off the hypocrisy of burying flowers. 山樱和吉野樱不像桃花那样地白中透红,也不像梨花那样地白中透绿,它是莲灰色的。八重樱就丰满红润一些,近乎北京城里春天的海棠。此外还有浅黄色的郁金樱,花枝低垂的枝垂樱,“春分”时节最早开花的彼岸樱,花瓣多到三百余片的菊樱……掩映重迭争妍斗艳。 Sakura and Yoshino are not as white and red as peach blossom, nor as white and green as pear blossom. They are lotus gray. It"s plump and ruddy, almost like the Begonia in the spring in Beijing. In addition, there are pale yellow tulips, low branches, the first cherry blossoms on the other side of the spring equinox, and more than three hundred chrysanthemums with petals Cover and overlap. 校园的樱花开了,那紧锁的心扉,是否还敞开着,按响三月的门铃,樱花微微一笑,将我锁在春雨的季节里。 Campus cherry blossom opened, the locked heart, whether still open, ring the doorbell in March, cherry blossom *** ile, lock me in the spring rain season. 樱花的品种不同,它的叶子也就各有不同,有的翠绿而又光滑,有的火红而又粗糙,有的则是内部呈绿色,而边上却呈红色……樱花树皮是暗褐色的,也正是这样,用粉红色的樱花花瓣去装饰它,尽管如此,却无论如何也遮挡不住它本身的那种气质和本色。樱花的花瓣每支有三五朵,成伞状花序,萼片水平开展,散发出淡淡的花香…… Different varieties of Cherry Blossom have different leaves. Some are green and *** ooth, some are red and rough, some are green inside, but red on the edge The bark of cherry is dark brown, and it is just like this. It is decorated with pink cherry petals. However, it can not block its own temperament and natural color in any way. Each petal of cherry blossom has three or five, forming an umbel. The sepals develop horizontally, giving off a light fragrance 樱花的五片花瓣,中国人民硬币般大小,真是小巧玲珑,似晶莹的露珠,似闪乐的繁星,似稀有的珍珠。樱花的味道虽然没有茉莉的浓郁;没有玫瑰的娇艳;没有兰花的幽远;没有百合的温馨;没有牡丹的富贵。但它也有自己的特点——那就是有一股淡淡的清香,令人陶醉。 The five petals of cherry blossom, the size of Chinese people"s coin, are really *** all and exquisite, like crystal dew, like twinkling stars, like rare pearls. Although the flavor of cherry is not as strong as ja *** ine; there is no delicate beauty of rose; there is no secluded distance of orchid; there is no warmth of lily; there is no wealth of peony. But it also has its own characteristics - that is, there is a light fragrance, intoxicating. 无数樱花生长在樱花树躯干上,有的含苞待放,有的争花斗艳。樱花有粉红色粉白色朱红色艳红色。樱花有七层,共有三至五片花瓣。形状像酒杯,黄色的花心伸到花瓣外,冲着我们微笑。在阳光的照耀下美丽极了! Countless cherry blossoms grow on the trunk of cherry trees, some are in bud, some are competing for flowers. The cherry blossom has pink, pink, vermilion and brilliant red. There are seven layers of cherry blossom with three to five petals. The shape is like a wine glass. The yellow flower heart reaches out of the petals and *** iles at us. It"s beautiful in the sunshine! 树上开满了粉红的樱花,那粉红的颜色,不浓不淡,还略带几分娇气。在嫩绿的树叶衬托下,那颜色格外妩媚,格外鲜艳,让人眼前一亮:如此美丽的樱花!任何人见了,都会忍不住惊叹:神奇的大自然,竟能创造出这样的美! The trees are full of pink cherry blossoms. The pink color is not thick or light, but a little delicate. Against the green leaves, the color is particularly charming and bright, which makes people bright in front of their eyes: such a beautiful cherry blossom! Anyone can"t help but wonder: the magical nature can create such a beauty! 我们急不可待地跑进樱花树之间,仰头欣赏着一朵朵艳丽的花儿,微风一吹,空中的花瓣像小姑娘一样在翩翩起舞,满天满地都是樱花的花瓣,树叶上也有,枝杈上也有,就像是下了一场樱花雨。 We can"t wait to run into the cherry tree and look up to see the beautiful flowers. When the breeze blows, the petals in the air are dancing like little girls. The petals are all over the sky, on the leaves, on the branches. It"s like a cherry rain. 樱花颜色深红,有点像单瓣的粉色桃花,但花朵却比桃花小,花形也不如桃花漂亮。不知是不是受了昨夜寒雨的欺凌,每一朵花儿都向下垂着,如受了气的小媳妇儿频频低头弯腰浅浅一笑。 Cherry blossom is dark red, a little like a single pink peach blossom, but the flower is *** aller than peach blossom, and the flower shape is not as beautiful as peach blossom. I don"t know if I have been bullied by the cold rain last night, and every flower is drooping down, like the angry little daughter-in-law who often bends down and *** iles. 衬托着樱花的绿叶在一旁随风飘荡,静静地观赏着这一优美的风景画。绿叶上面的条纹层层叠叠,让人觉得眼花缭乱,好似一根根细长的龙须面在上面荡漾。 Set off by the cherry blossom green leaves in the wind, quietly watching this beautiful landscape painting. The stripes on the green leaves are layer upon layer, which makes people feel dazzled, like a long and thin Longxu surface rippling on it. 春天,北港河边的樱花绽开了笑脸。樱花开得多么艳丽,多么开心啊!在阳光中,樱花闪闪发亮,犹如一朵朵美丽的星花。一阵风吹过来,樱花纷纷落下,美丽极了,真是一场美丽的樱花雨啊! In spring, cherry blossoms bloom on the Beigang river. How beautiful and happy the cherry blossom is! In the sunshine, the cherry blossom is shining like a beautiful star flower. A gust of wind blows, cherry blossoms fall one after another. It"s so beautiful. It"s a beautiful cherry rain! 樱花自然是赏得,赏樱花的人却也是一景。身在樱花从中,就算不是为了赏花而来,却也不自觉的做了赏花人。 Cherry blossom is naturally appreciated, but the people who appreciate cherry blossom are also a scene. In the cherry blossom from which, even if not for the sake of flowers, but also unconsciously made a flower spectator. 走近看,一棵棵樱花树宛如亭亭玉立的少女,树上的樱花则是少女头上的装饰品。樱
2023-06-14 11:13:411

求日本民歌樱花的日语歌词

さくら さくらsakura sakuraCherry blossoms; cherry blossoms弥生の空は 见渡すかぎりyayoi no sora wa miwatasu kagiriThe spring sky--as far as you can see霞か云か 匂いぞ出ずるkasumi ka kumo ka nioi zo izuruIs it a mist? Is it a cloud? The fragrence comes out!いざや いざや 见にゆかんiza ya iza ya mi ni yukanCome now, let"s go see. (1888年10月)さくら さくらsakura sakuraCherry blossoms; cherry blossoms野山も里も 见わたす限りno yama mo sato mo miwatasu kagiriThe hills and fields and countryside also as far as you can seeかすみか云か 朝日ににおうkasumika kumo ka asahi ni niouIs it a mist? Is it a cloud? Fragrant in the morning sunlightさくら さくら 花ざかりsakura sakura hana zakariCherry blossoms; cherry blossoms - flowers in full bloom(1941年)
2023-06-14 11:13:521

戴维·希尔伯特的希尔伯特问题

在1900年巴黎国际数学家代表大会上,希尔伯特发表了题为《数学问题》的著名讲演。他根据过去特别是十九世纪数学研究的成果和发展趋势,提出了23个最重要的数学问题。这23个问题通称希尔伯特问题,后来成为许多数学家力图攻克的难关,对现代数学的研究和发展产生了深刻的影响,并起了积极的推动作用,希尔伯特问题中有些现已得到圆满解决,有些至今仍未解决。他在讲演中所阐发的相信每个数学问题都可以解决的信念,对于数学工作者是一种巨大的鼓舞。希尔伯特的23个问题分属四大块:第1到第6问题是数学基础问题;第7到第12问题是数论问题;第13到第18问题属于代数和几何问题;第19到第23问题属于数学分析。(1)康托的连续统基数问题。1874年,康托猜测在可数集基数和实数集基数之间没有别的基数,即著名的连续统假设。1938年,侨居美国的奥地利数理逻辑学家哥德尔证明连续统假设与ZF集合论公理系统的无矛盾性。1963年,美国数学家科思(P.Choen)证明连续统假设与ZF公理彼此独立。因而,连续统假设不能用ZF公理加以证明。在这个意义下,问题已获解决。(2)算术公理系统的无矛盾性。欧氏几何的无矛盾性可以归结为算术公理的无矛盾性。希尔伯特曾提出用形式主义计划的证明论方法加以证明,哥德尔1931年发表不完备性定理作出否定。根茨(G.Gentaen,1909-1945)1936年使用超限归纳法证明了算术公理系统的无矛盾性。(3)只根据合同公理证明等底等高的两个四面体有相等之体积是不可能的。问题的意思是:存在两个等高等底的四面体,它们不可能分解为有限个小四面体,使这两组四面体彼此全等。德思(M.Dehn)在1900年已解决。(4)两点间以直线为距离最短线问题。此问题提的一般。满足此性质的几何很多,因而需要加以某些限制条件。1973年,苏联数学家波格列洛夫(Pogleov)宣布,在对称距离情况下,问题获解决。(5)拓扑学成为李群的条件(拓扑群)。这一个问题简称连续群的解析性,即是否每一个局部欧氏群都一定是李群。1952年,由格里森(Gleason)、蒙哥马利(Montgomery)、齐平(Zippin)共同解决 。1953年,日本的山迈英彦已得到完全肯定的结果。(6)对数学起重要作用的物理学的公理化。1933年,苏联数学家柯尔莫哥洛夫将概率论公理化。后来,在量子力学、量子场论方面取得成功。但对物理学各个分支能否全盘公理化,很多人有怀疑。(7)某些数的超越性的证明。需证:如果α是代数数,β是无理数的代数数,那么α^β一定是超越数或至少是无理数(例如,2^√2和exp(π))。苏联的盖尔封特(Gelfond)1929年、德国的施奈德(Schneider)及西格尔(Siegel)1935年分别独立地证明了其正确性。但超越数理论还远未完成。目前,确定所给的数是否超越数,尚无统一的方法。(8)素数分布问题,尤其对黎曼猜想、哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素数问题。素数是一个很古老的研究领域。希尔伯特在此提到黎曼(Riemann)猜想、哥德巴赫(Goldbach)猜想以及孪生素数问题。黎曼猜想至今未解决。哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素数问题目前也未获最终解决,其最佳结果分别属于中国数学家陈景润和张益唐。(9)一般互反律在任意数域中的证明。1921年由日本的高木贞治,1927年由德国的阿廷(E.Artin)各自给以基本解决。而类域理论至今还在发展之中。(10)能否通过有限步骤来判定不定方程是否存在有理整数解?求出一个整数系数方程的整数根,称为丢番图(约210-290,古希腊数学家)方程可解。1950年前后,美国数学家戴维斯(Davis)、普特南(Putnan)、罗宾逊(Robinson)等取得关键性突破。1970年,巴克尔(Baker)、费罗斯(Philos)对含两个未知数的方程取得肯定结论。1970年。苏联数学家马蒂塞维奇最终证明:在一般情况下,答案是否定的。虽然得出了否定的结果,却产生了一系列很有价值的副产品,其中不少和计算机科学有密切联系。(11)一般代数数域内的二次型论。德国数学家哈塞(Hasse)和西格尔(Siegel)在20年代获重要结果。60年代,法国数学家魏依(A.Weil)取得了新进展。(12)类域的构成问题。即将阿贝尔域上的克罗内克定理推广到任意的代数有理域上去。此问题仅有一些零星结果,离彻底解决还很远。(13)一般七次代数方程以二变量连续函数之组合求解的不可能性。七次方程x7+ax3+bx2+cx+1=0的根依赖于3个参数a、b、c;x=x(a,b,c)。这一函数能否用两变量函数表示出来?此问题已接近解决。1957年,苏联数学家阿诺尔德(Arnold)证明了任一在〔0,1〕上连续的实函数f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi(x1,x2),x3)(i=1--9),这里hi和ξi为连续实函数。柯尔莫哥洛夫证明f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi1(x1)+ξi2(x2)+ξi3(x3))(i=1--7)这里hi和ξi为连续实函数,ξij的选取可与f完全无关。1964年,维土斯金(Vituskin)推广到连续可微情形,对解析函数情形则未解决。(14)某些完备函数系的有限的证明。即域K上的以x1,x2,…,xn为自变量的多项式fi(i=1,…,m),R为K〔X1,…,Xm]上的有理函数F(X1,…,Xm)构成的环,并且F(f1,…,fm)∈K[x1,…,xm]试问R是否可由有限个元素F1,…,FN的多项式生成?这个与代数不变量问题有关的问题,日本数学家永田雅宜于1959年用漂亮的反例给出了否定的解决。(15)建立代数几何学的基础。荷兰数学家范德瓦尔登1938年至1940年,魏依1950年已解决。注一舒伯特(Schubert)计数演算的严格基础。一个典型的问题是:在三维空间中有四条直线,问有几条直线能和这四条直线都相交?舒伯特给出了一个直观的解法。希尔伯特要求将问题一般化,并给以严格基础。现在已有了一些可计算的方法,它和代数几何学有密切的关系。但严格的基础至今仍未建立。(16)代数曲线和曲面的拓扑研究。此问题前半部涉及代数曲线含有闭的分枝曲线的最大数目。后半部要求讨论备dx/dy=Y/X的极限环的最多个数N(n)和相对位置,其中X、Y是x、y的n次多项式。对n=2(即二次系统)的情况,1934年福罗献尔得到N(2)≥1;1952年鲍廷得到N(2)≥3;1955年苏联的波德洛夫斯基宣布N(2)≤3,这个曾震动一时的结果,由于其中的若干引理被否定而成疑问。关于相对位置,中国数学家董金柱、叶彦谦1957年证明了(E2)不超过两串。1957年,中国数学家秦元勋和蒲富金具体给出了n=2的方程具有至少3个成串极限环的实例。1978年,中国的史松龄在秦元勋、华罗庚的指导下,与王明淑分别举出至少有4个极限环的具体例子。1983年,秦元勋进一步证明了二次系统最多有4个极限环,并且是(1,3)结构,从而最终地解决了二次微分方程的解的结构问题,并为研究希尔伯特第(16)问题提供了新的途径。(17)半正定形式的平方和表示。实系数有理函数f(x1,…,xn)对任意数组(x1,…,xn)都恒大于或等于0,确定f是否都能写成有理函数的平方和?1927年阿廷已肯定地解决。(18)用全等多面体构造空间。德国数学家比贝尔巴赫(Bieberbach)1910年,莱因哈特(Reinhart)1928年作出部分解决。(19)正则变分问题的解是否总是解析函数?德国数学家伯恩斯坦(Bernrtein,1929)和苏联数学家彼德罗夫斯基(1939)已解决。(20)研究一般边值问题。此问题进展迅速,已成为一个很大的数学分支,目前还在继读发展。(21)具有给定奇点和单值群的Fuchs类的线性微分方程解的存在性证明。此问题属线性常微分方程的大范围理论。希尔伯特本人于1905年、勒尔(H.Rohrl)于1957年分别得出重要结果。1970年法国数学家德利涅(Deligne)作出了出色贡献。(22)用自守函数将解析函数单值化。此问题涉及艰深的黎曼曲面理论,1907年克伯(P.Koebe)对一个变量情形已解决而使问题的研究获重要突破。其它方面尚未解决。(23)发展变分学方法的研究。这不是一个明确的数学问题。20世纪变分法有了很大发展。
2023-06-14 11:10:091

大数学家希尔伯特在世界数学家大会上的23个挑战性的问题是哪几个?

在1900年巴黎国际数学家代表大会上,希尔伯特发表了题为《数学问题》的著名讲演。他根据过去特别是十九世纪数学研究的成果和发展趋势,提出了23个最重要的数学问题。这23个问题通称希尔伯特问题,后来成为许多数学家力图攻克的难关,对现代数学的研究和发展产生了深刻的影响,并起了积极的推动作用,希尔伯特问题中有些现已得到圆满解决,有些至今仍未解决。他在讲演中所阐发的想信每个数学问题都可以解决的信念,对于数学工作者是一种巨大的鼓舞。   希尔伯特的23个问题分属四大块:第1到第6问题是数学基础问题;第7到第12问题是数论问题;第13到第18问题属于代数和几何问题;第19到第23问题属于数学分析。   (1)康托的连续统基数问题。   1874年,康托猜测在可数集基数和实数集基数之间没有别的基数,即著名的连续统假设。1938年,侨居美国的奥地利数理逻辑学家哥德尔证明连续统假设与ZF集合论公理系统的无矛盾性。1963年,美国数学家科思(P.Choen)证明连续统假设与ZF公理彼此独立。因而,连续统假设不能用ZF公理加以证明。在这个意义下,问题已获解决。   (2)算术公理系统的无矛盾性。   欧氏几何的无矛盾性可以归结为算术公理的无矛盾性。希尔伯特曾提出用形式主义计划的证明论方法加以证明,哥德尔1931年发表不完备性定理作出否定。根茨(G.Gentaen,1909-1945)1936年使用超限归纳法证明了算术公理系统的无矛盾性。   (3)只根据合同公理证明等底等高的两个四面体有相等之体积是不可能的。   问题的意思是:存在两个登高等底的四面体,它们不可能分解为有限个小四面体,使这两组四面体彼此全等德思(M.Dehn)1900年已解决。   (4)两点间以直线为距离最短线问题。   此问题提的一般。满足此性质的几何很多,因而需要加以某些限制条件。1973年,苏联数学家波格列洛夫(Pogleov)宣布,在对称距离情况下,问题获解决。   (5)拓扑学成为李群的条件(拓扑群)。   这一个问题简称连续群的解析性,即是否每一个局部欧氏群都一定是李群。1952年,由格里森(Gleason)、蒙哥马利(Montgomery)、齐宾(Zippin)共同解决。1953年,日本的山迈英彦已得到完全肯定的结果。   (6)对数学起重要作用的物理学的公理化。   1933年,苏联数学家柯尔莫哥洛夫将概率论公理化。后来,在量子力学、量子场论方面取得成功。但对物理学各个分支能否全盘公理化,很多人有怀疑。   (7)某些数的超越性的证明。   需证:如果α是代数数,β是无理数的代数数,那么αβ一定是超越数或至少是无理数(例如,2√2和eπ)。苏联的盖尔封特(Gelfond)1929年、德国的施奈德(Schneider)及西格尔(Siegel)1935年分别独立地证明了其正确性。但超越数理论还远未完成。目前,确定所给的数是否超越数,尚无统一的方法。   (8)素数分布问题,尤其对黎曼猜想、哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素共问题。   素数是一个很古老的研究领域。希尔伯特在此提到黎曼(Riemann)猜想、哥德巴赫(Goldbach)猜想以及孪生素数问题。黎曼猜想至今未解决。哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素数问题目前也未最终解决,其最佳结果均属中国数学家陈景润。   (9)一般互反律在任意数域中的证明。   1921年由日本的高木贞治,1927年由德国的阿廷(E.Artin)各自给以基本解决。而类域理论至今还在发展之中。   (10)能否通过有限步骤来判定不定方程是否存在有理整数解?   求出一个整数系数方程的整数根,称为丢番图(约210-290,古希腊数学家)方程可解。1950年前后,美国数学家戴维斯(Davis)、普特南(Putnan)、罗宾逊(Robinson)等取得关键性突破。1970年,巴克尔(Baker)、费罗斯(Philos)对含两个未知数的方程取得肯定结论。1970年。苏联数学家马蒂塞维奇最终证明:在一般情况答案是否定的。尽管得出了否定的结果,却产生了一系列很有价值的副产品,其中不少和计算机科学有密切联系。   (11)一般代数数域内的二次型论。   德国数学家哈塞(Hasse)和西格尔(Siegel)在20年代获重要结果。60年代,法国数学家魏依(A.Weil)取得了新进展。   (12)类域的构成问题。   即将阿贝尔域上的克罗内克定理推广到任意的代数有理域上去。此问题仅有一些零星结果,离彻底解决还很远。   (13)一般七次代数方程以二变量连续函数之组合求解的不可能性。   七次方程x7+ax3+bx2+cx+1=0的根依赖于3个参数a、b、c;x=x(a,b,c)。这一函数能否用两变量函数表示出来?此问题已接近解决。1957年,苏联数学家阿诺尔德(Arnold)证明了任一在〔0,1〕上连续的实函数f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi(x1,x2),x3)(i=1--9),这里hi和ξi为连续实函数。柯尔莫哥洛夫证明f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi1(x1)+ξi2(x2)+ξi3(x3))(i=1--7)这里hi和ξi为连续实函数,ξij的选取可与f完全无关。1964年,维土斯金(Vituskin)推广到连续可微情形,对解析函数情形则未解决。   (14)某些完备函数系的有限的证明。   即域K上的以x1,x2,…,xn为自变量的多项式fi(i=1,…,m),R为K〔X1,…,Xm]上的有理函数F(X1,…,Xm)构成的环,并且F(f1,…,fm)∈K[x1,…,xm]试问R是否可由有限个元素F1,…,FN的多项式生成?这个与代数不变量问题有关的问题,日本数学家永田雅宜于1959年用漂亮的反例给出了否定的解决。   (15)建立代数几何学的基础。   荷兰数学家范德瓦尔登1938年至1940年,魏依1950年已解决。   注一舒伯特(Schubert)计数演算的严格基础。   一个典型的问题是:在三维空间中有四条直线,问有几条直线能和这四条直线都相交?舒伯特给出了一个直观的解法。希尔伯特要求将问题一般化,并给以严格基础。现在已有了一些可计算的方法,它和代数几何学有密切的关系。但严格的基础至今仍未建立。   (16)代数曲线和曲面的拓扑研究。   此问题前半部涉及代数曲线含有闭的分枝曲线的最大数目。后半部要求讨论备dx/dy=Y/X的极限环的最多个数N(n)和相对位置,其中X、Y是x、y的n次多项式。对n=2(即二次系统)的情况,1934年福罗献尔得到N(2)≥1;1952年鲍廷得到N(2)≥3;1955年苏联的波德洛夫斯基宣布N(2)≤3,这个曾震动一时的结果,由于其中的若干引理被否定而成疑问。关于相对位置,中国数学家董金柱、叶彦谦1957年证明了(E2)不超过两串。1957年,中国数学家秦元勋和蒲富金具体给出了n=2的方程具有至少3个成串极限环的实例。1978年,中国的史松龄在秦元勋、华罗庚的指导下,与王明淑分别举出至少有4个极限环的具体例子。1983年,秦元勋进一步证明了二次系统最多有4个极限环,并且是(1,3)结构,从而最终地解决了二次微分方程的解的结构问题,并为研究希尔伯特第(16)问题提供了新的途径。   (17)半正定形式的平方和表示。   实系数有理函数f(x1,…,xn)对任意数组(x1,…,xn)都恒大于或等于0,确定f是否都能写成有理函数的平方和?1927年阿廷已肯定地解决。   (18)用全等多面体构造空间。   德国数学家比贝尔巴赫(Bieberbach)1910年,莱因哈特(Reinhart)1928年作出部分解决。   (19)正则变分问题的解是否总是解析函数?   德国数学家伯恩斯坦(Bernrtein,1929)和苏联数学家彼德罗夫斯基(1939)已解决。   (20)研究一般边值问题。   此问题进展迅速,己成为一个很大的数学分支。日前还在继读发展。   (21)具有给定奇点和单值群的Fuchs类的线性微分方程解的存在性证明。   此问题属线性常微分方程的大范围理论。希尔伯特本人于1905年、勒尔(H.Rohrl)于1957年分别得出重要结果。1970年法国数学家德利涅(Deligne)作出了出色贡献。   (22)用自守函数将解析函数单值化。   此问题涉及艰深的黎曼曲面理论,1907年克伯(P.Koebe)对一个变量情形已解决而使问题的研究获重要突破。其它方面尚未解决。   (23)发展变分学方法的研究。   这不是一个明确的数学问题。20世纪变分法有了很大发展。
2023-06-14 11:10:261

法语amour是什么意思

法语单词amour是一个阳性名词时,意为:爱, 热爱;爱情, 恋爱;情人,爱人;崇拜,敬慕;喜好;爱神。与之相近的阴性名词amours是书面用语,意为男女私情, 爱恋关系。
2023-06-14 11:10:292

希尔伯特问题的希尔伯特问题

(1)康托的连续统基数问题。1874年,康托猜测在可数集基数和实数集基数之间没有别的基数,即著名的连续统假设。1938年,侨居美国的奥地利数理逻辑学家哥德尔证明连续统假设与ZF集合论公理系统的无矛盾性。1963年,美国数学家科恩(P.Choen)证明连续统假设与ZF公理彼此独立。因而,连续统假设不能用ZF公理加以证明。在这个意义下,问题已获解决。(2)算术公理系统的无矛盾性。欧氏几何的无矛盾性可以归结为算术公理的无矛盾性。希尔伯特曾提出用形式主义计划的证明论方法加以证明,哥德尔1931年发表不完备性定理作出否定。根茨(G.Gentaen,1909-1945)1936年使用超限归纳法证明了算术公理系统的无矛盾性。(3)只根据合同公理证明等底等高的两个四面体有相等之体积是不可能的。问题的意思是:存在两个等高等底的四面体,它们不可能分解为有限个小四面体,使这两组四面体彼此全等德恩(M.Dehn)1900年已解决。 (4)两点间以直线为距离最短线问题。此问题提的一般。满足此性质的几何很多,因而需要加以某些限制条件。1973年,苏联数学家波格列洛夫(Pogleov)宣布,在对称距离情况下,问题获解决。(5)拓扑学成为李群的条件(拓扑群)。这一个问题简称连续群的解析性,即是否每一个局部欧氏群都一定是李群。1952年,由格里森(Gleason)、蒙哥马利(Montgomery)、齐平(Zippin)共同解决。1953年,日本的山迈英彦已得到完全肯定的结果。(6)对数学起重要作用的物理学的公理化。1933年,苏联数学家柯尔莫哥洛夫将概率论公理化。后来,在量子力学、量子场论方面取得成功。但对物理学各个分支能否全盘公理化,很多人有怀疑。 (7)某些数的超越性的证明。需证:如果α是代数数,β是无理数的代数数,那么αβ一定是超越数或至少是无理数(例如,2√2和eπ)。苏联的盖尔封特(Gelfond)1929年、德国的施奈德(Schneider)及西格尔(Siegel)1935年分别独立地证明了其正确性。但超越数理论还远未完成,确定所给的数是否超越数,尚无统一的方法。(8)素数分布问题,尤其对黎曼猜想、哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素数问题。素数是一个很古老的研究领域。希尔伯特在此提到黎曼(Riemann)猜想、哥德巴赫(Goldbach)猜想以及孪生素数问题。黎曼猜想至今未解决。哥德巴赫猜想和孪生素数问题目前也未最终解决。其中,哥德巴赫猜想的最佳结果属于中国数学家陈景润(1+2),而华人数学家张益唐在2013年在孪生素数猜想领域做出了突破性的贡献。(9)一般互反律在任意数域中的证明。1921年由日本的高木贞治,1927年由德国的阿廷(E.Artin)各自给以基本解决。而类域理论至今还在发展之中。 (10)能否通过有限步骤来判定不定方程是否存在有理整数解?求出一个整数系数方程的整数根,称为丢番图(约210-290,古希腊数学家)方程可解。1950年前后,美国数学家戴维斯(Davis)、普特南(Putnan)、罗宾逊(Robinson)等取得关键性突破。1970年,巴克尔(Baker)、费罗斯(Philos)对含两个未知数的方程取得肯定结论。1970年。苏联数学家马蒂塞维奇最终证明:在一般情况答案是否定的。尽管得出了否定的结果,却产生了一系列很有价值的副产品,其中不少和计算机科学有密切联系。(11)一般代数数域内的二次型论。德国数学家哈塞(Hasse)和西格尔(Siegel)在20年代获重要结果。60年代,法国数学家魏依(A.Weil)取得了新进展。(12)类域的构成问题。即将阿贝尔域上的克罗内克定理推广到任意的代数有理域上去。此问题仅有一些零星结果,离彻底解决还很远。 (13)一般七次代数方程以二变量连续函数之组合求解的不可能性。七次方程x7+ax3+bx2+cx+1=0的根依赖于3个参数a、b、c;x=x(a,b,c)。这一函数能否用两变量函数表示出来?此问题已接近解决。1957年,苏联数学家阿诺尔德(Arnold)证明了任一在〔0,1〕上连续的实函数f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi(x1,x2),x3)(i=1--9),这里hi和ξi为连续实函数。柯尔莫哥洛夫证明f(x1,x2,x3)可写成形式∑hi(ξi1(x1)+ξi2(x2)+ξi3(x3))(i=1--7)这里hi和ξi为连续实函数,ξij的选取可与f完全无关。1964年,维土斯金(Vituskin)推广到连续可微情形,对解析函数情形则未解决。(14)某些完备函数系的有限的证明。即域K上的以x1,x2,…,xn为自变量的多项式fi(i=1,…,m),R为K〔X1,…,Xm]上的有理函数F(X1,…,Xm)构成的环,并且F(f1,…,fm)∈K[x1,…,xm]试问R是否可由有限个元素F1,…,FN的多项式生成?这个与代数不变量问题有关的问题,日本数学家永田雅宜于1959年用漂亮的反例给出了否定的解决。(15)建立代数几何学的基础。荷兰数学家范德瓦尔登1938年至1940年,魏依1950年已解决。注一舒伯特(Schubert)计数演算的严格基础。一个典型的问题是:在三维空间中有四条直线,问有几条直线能和这四条直线都相交?舒伯特给出了一个直观的解法。希尔伯特要求将问题一般化,并给以严格基础。已有了一些可计算的方法,它和代数几何学有密切的关系。但严格的基础至今仍未建立。 (16)代数曲线和曲面的拓扑研究。此问题前半部涉及代数曲线含有闭的分枝曲线的最大数目。后半部要求讨论备dx/dy=Y/X的极限环的最多个数N(n)和相对位置,其中X、Y是x、y的n次多项式。对n=2(即二次系统)的情况,1934年福罗献尔得到N(2)≥1;1952年鲍廷得到N(2)≥3;1955年苏联的波德洛夫斯基宣布N(2)≤3,这个曾震动一时的结果,由于其中的若干引理被否定而成疑问。关于相对位置,中国数学家董金柱、叶彦谦1957年证明了(E2)不超过两串。1957年,中国数学家秦元勋和蒲富金具体给出了n=2的方程具有至少3个成串极限环的实例。1978年,中国的史松龄在秦元勋、华罗庚的指导下,与王明淑分别举出至少有4个极限环的具体例子。1983年,秦元勋进一步证明了二次系统最多有4个极限环,并且(1,3)分布,但证明有误,至今二次系统的问题尚未解决。(17)半正定形式的平方和表示。实系数有理函数f(x1,…,xn)对任意数组(x1,…,xn)都恒大于或等于0,确定f是否都能写成有理函数的平方和?1927年阿廷已肯定地解决。(18)用全等多面体构造空间。德国数学家比贝尔巴赫(Bieberbach)1910年,莱因哈特(Reinhart)1928年作出部分解决。 (19)正则变分问题的解是否总是解析函数?德国数学家伯恩斯坦(Bernstein,1929)和苏联数学家彼德罗夫斯基(1939)已解决。(20)研究一般边值问题。此问题进展迅速,己成为一个很大的数学分支。日前还在继续发展。(21)具有给定奇点和单值群的Fuchs类的线性微分方程解的存在性证明。此问题属线性常微分方程的大范围理论。希尔伯特本人于1905年、勒尔(H.Rohrl)于1957年分别得出重要结果。1970年法国数学家德利涅(Deligne)作出了出色贡献。 (22)用自守函数将解析函数单值化。此问题涉及艰深的黎曼曲面理论,1907年克伯(P.Koebe)对一个变量情形已解决而使问题的研究获重要突破。其它方面尚未解决。(23)发展变分学方法的研究。这不是一个明确的数学问题。20世纪变分法有了很大发展。
2023-06-14 11:10:341

Amour 是什么意思

  amour英 [u0259u02c8mu028au0259(r)] 美 [u0259u02c8mu028ar]  n.奸情,恋情;  [网络]多情的; 恋情; 偷情;  [例句]Therefore, lingering and clinging amour occurs to him, hence forming a peculiar aesthetic style in his literary creation.  因之,在他身上发生了缠绵执着的恋情,进而形成了他在文学创作中不同时俗的特异的美学风格,可命之曰:情格。  [其他]复数:amours 形近词: armour
2023-06-14 11:10:371

CLANNAD什么意思

CLANNAD的意义苏格兰地方语言,意思是家族。CLANNAD是凯尔特语的词组“clannasD”的缩写(CLANN+A+D)。在凯尔特语种,“clann”是“家族”之意,“as”相当于英语中的“from”或“outof”的意思。而许多关于CLANNAD意思的理解在这两处并没有分歧,分歧主要来自于最后一个字母D上。一般认为有两种见解:一、D是Dobhar的首字母,Dobhar是凯尔特的一个小镇的名字,在这里作为小镇的象征。二、D是Dango的首字母,Dango是日语“団子”的罗马音的首字母,在这里作为团子的象征。这两种见解就能发展出两种相似而又不尽相同的含义,一个是直接表示“小镇家族”,整个小镇就是一个家族,而另一个则表示“团子大家族”,并以团子大家族象征整个小镇中的各个家族,以及小镇本身的这个大家族。当然,无论哪种解释,都脱离不了“小镇”和“家族”这游戏的核心概念。
2023-06-14 11:10:402

战地之王退战队口令

z-8
2023-06-14 11:09:542

Amour在法语中的意思?

爱的意思
2023-06-14 11:09:506

Protecting the innocent 英语全文

呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈 Pansy wanted to write an article on detectives for the school newspaper.To get information, she interviewed Detective Ken. This is part of the interview. Pansy You say that you like working as a detective. Why? Ken Let me tell you about a recent case that I dealt with, Pansy.Mr. Li is a very rich man who lives alone and enjoys collecting things. He purchased a vase for 300,000dollars.He showed it to only two people—his friend Jill and Jenny. Then he locked it in the safe at his house.That night, someone stole it. Li reported the theft, and I went to his house to look for clues. Pansy Did you find any? Ken Yes, a black pearl earring near the open safe and, outside the open window of the room, I saw a lot of mud on the wet ground. Inside the room, the carpet was spotlessly clean. Pansy So what did you do next? Ken I interviewed Jill and Jenny.They both denied stealing the vase.But I noticed that Jill was wearing a black pearl necklace—but no earrings. Pansy So Jill was the thief? Ken I didn"t know. I needed proof. A good detective never jumps to conclusions.I showed Jill the earring, and she admitted it was hers. She said someone had stolen it from her house a month before.I checked her story. It was true. Pansy So Jill was no longer a suspect. But what about your other clue—the mud outside and the spotless carpet inside? Ken That told me that probably no thief broke into Li"s house.So I questioned Li and, in the end, he admitted stealing his own vase. He had bought insurance for it. The insurance company would pay him 300,000 dollars if the vase was stolen. Pansy And who stole Jill"s earring? Ken Li did that as well. He tried to make sure that Jill would go to jail instead of him. Pansy So now Li is behind bars. Ken Yes, and Jill is free.My job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty.That"s why I like working as a detective.
2023-06-14 11:09:441

防雷器(避雷器,SPD,浪涌保护器,电涌保护器,防雷产品,避雷产品)有哪些比较好的品牌?

PHOENIX
2023-06-14 11:09:396

庞莱加猜想指的是什么?

位数学史家曾经如此形容1854年出生的亨利·庞加莱(Henri Poincare):“有些人仿佛生下来就是为了证明天才的存在似的,每次看到亨利,我就会听见这个恼人的声音在我耳边响起。”庞加莱作为数学家的伟大,并不完全在于他解决了多少问题,而在于他曾经提出过许多具有开创意义、奠基性的大问题。庞加莱猜想,就是其中的一个。1904年,庞加莱在一篇论文中提出了一个看似很简单的拓扑学猜想:在一个三维空间中,假如每一条封闭的曲线都能收缩到一点,那么这个空间一定是一个三维的圆球。如果你认为这个说法太抽象的话,我们不妨做这样一个想像:我们想象这样一个房子,这个空间是一个球。或者,想象一只巨大的足球,里面充满了气,我们钻到里面看,这就是一个球形的房子。我们不妨假设这个球形的房子墙壁是用钢做的,非常结实,没有窗户没有门,我们现在在这样的球型房子里。现在拿一个汽球来,带到这个球形的房子里。随便什么汽球都可以(其实对这个汽球是有要求的)。这个汽球并不是瘪的,而是已经吹成某一个形状,什么形状都可以(对形状也有一定要求)。但是这个汽球,我们还可以继续吹大它,而且假设汽球的皮特别结实,肯定不会被吹破。还要假设,这个汽球的皮是无限薄的。好,现在我们继续吹大这个汽球,一直吹。吹到最后会怎么样呢?庞加莱先生猜想,吹到最后,一定是汽球表面和整个球形房子的墙壁表面紧紧地贴住,中间没有缝隙。看起来这是不是很容易想清楚?但数学可不是“随便想想”就能证明一个猜想的,这需要严密的数学和逻辑推理。一个世纪以来,无数的科学家为了证明它,绞尽脑汁甚至倾其一生还是无果而终。2000年初美国克雷数学研究所的科学顾问委员会就把庞加莱猜想列为七个“千年大奖问题”之一, 克雷数学研究所的董事会决定建立七百万美元的大奖基金,每个“千年大奖问题”的解决都可获得百万美元的奖励。另外六个“千年大奖问题”分别是: NP 完全问题, 郝治 猜想(Hodge), 黎曼假设(Rieman ),杨-米尔斯 理论(Yang-Mills), 纳卫尔-斯托可方程(Navier-Stokes), BSD猜想(Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer)。提出这个猜想后,庞加莱一度认为,自己已经证明了它。但没过多久,证明中的错误就被暴露了出来。于是,拓扑学家们开始了证明它的努力。 20世纪30年代以前,庞加莱猜想的研究只有零星几项。但突然,英国数学家怀特黑德(Whitehead)对这个问题产生了浓厚兴趣。他一度声称自己完成了证明,但不久就撤回了论文。失之桑榆、收之东隅,但是在这个过程中,他发现了三维流形的一些有趣的特例,而这些特例,现在被统称为怀特黑德流形。 30年代到60年代之间,又有一些著名的数学家宣称自己解决了庞加莱猜想,著名的宾(R.Bing)、哈肯(Haken)、莫伊泽(Moise)和帕帕奇拉克普罗斯(Papa-kyriakopoulos)均在其中。帕帕奇拉克普罗斯是1964年的维布伦奖得主,一名希腊数学家。因为他的名字超长超难念,大家都称呼他“帕帕”(Papa)。在1948年以前,帕帕一直与数学圈保持一定的距离,直到被普林斯顿大学邀请做客。帕帕以证明了著名的“迪恩引理”(Dehn"s Lemma)而闻名于世,喜好舞文弄墨的数学家约翰·米尔诺(John Milnor)曾经为此写下一段打油诗:“无情无义的迪恩引理/每一个拓扑学家的天敌/直到帕帕奇拉克普罗斯/居然证明得毫不费力。”然而,这位聪明的希腊拓扑学家,却折在了庞加莱猜想的证明上。在普林斯顿大学流传着一个故事。直到1976年去世前,帕帕仍在试图证明庞加莱猜想,临终之时,他把一叠厚厚的手稿交给了一位数学家朋友,然而,只是翻了几页,那位数学家就发现了错误,但为了让帕帕安静地离去,最后选择了隐忍不言。 这一时期拓扑学家对庞加莱猜想的研究,虽然没能产生他们所期待的结果,但是,却因此发展出了低维拓扑学这门学科。 一次又一次尝试的失败,使得庞加莱猜想成为出了名难证的数学问题之一。然而,因为它是几何拓扑研究的基础,数学家们又不能将其撂在一旁。这时,事情出现了转机。 1966年菲尔茨奖得主斯梅尔(Smale),在60年代初想到了一个天才的主意:如果三维的庞加莱猜想难以解决,高维的会不会容易些呢?1960年到1961年,在里约热内卢的海滨,经常可以看到一个人,手持草稿纸和铅笔,对着大海思考。他,就是斯梅尔。1961年的夏天,在基辅的非线性振动会议上,斯梅尔公布了自己对庞加莱猜想的五维空间和五维以上的证明,立时引起轰动。 10多年之后的1983年,美国数学家福里德曼(Freed man)将证明又向前推动了一步。在唐纳森工作的基础上,他证出了四维空间中的庞加莱猜想,并因此获得菲尔茨奖。但是,再向前推进的工作,又停滞了。拓扑学的方法研究三维庞加莱猜想没有进展,有人开始想到了其他的工具。瑟斯顿(Thruston)就是其中之一。他引入了几何结构的方法对三维流形进行切割,并因此获得了1983年的菲尔茨奖。 然而,庞加莱猜想,依然没有得到证明。人们在期待一个新的工具的出现。 “就像费马大定理,当谷山志村猜想被证明后,尽管人们还看不到具体的前景,但所有的人心中都有数了。因为,一个可以解决问题的工具出现了。”清华大学数学系主任文志英说。 可是,解决庞加莱猜想的工具在哪里? 工具有了。 理查德·汉密尔顿,生于1943年,比丘成桐大6岁。虽然在开玩笑的时候,丘成桐会戏谑地称这位有30多年交情、喜欢冲浪、旅游和交女朋友的老友“Playboy”,但提起他的数学成就,却只有称赞和惺惺相惜。 1972年,丘成桐和李伟光合作,发展出了一套用非线性微分方程的方法研究几何结构的理论。丘成桐用这种方法证明了卡拉比猜想,并因此获得菲尔茨奖。1979年,在康奈尔大学的一个讨论班上,当时是斯坦福大学数学系教授的丘成桐见到了汉密尔顿。“那时候,汉密尔顿刚刚在做Ricci流,别人都不晓得,跟我说起。我觉得这个东西不太容易做。没想到,1980年,他就做出了第一个重要的结果。”丘成桐说,“于是,我跟他讲,可以用这个结果来证明庞加莱猜想,以及三维空间的大问题。” Ricci流,以意大利数学家Gregorio Ricci命名的一个方程。用它可以完成一系列的拓扑手术,构造几何结构,把不规则的流形变成规则的流形,从而解决三维的庞加莱猜想。看到这个方程的重要性后,丘成桐立即让跟随自己的几个学生跟着汉密尔顿研究Ricci流。其中,就包括他的第一个来自中国大陆的学生曹怀东。 第一次见到曹怀东,是在超弦大会丘成桐关于庞加莱猜想的报告上。虽然那一段时间,几乎所有的媒体都在找曹怀东,但穿着件颜色鲜艳的大T恤的他,在会场里走了好几圈,居然没有人认出。这也难怪。绝大多数的数学家,依然是远离公众视线的象牙塔中人,即使是名动天下如威滕(Witten),坐在后排,俨然也是大隐隐于市的模样。 1982年,曹怀东考取丘成桐的博士。1984年,当丘成桐转到加州大学圣迭戈分校任教时,曹怀东也跟了过来。但是,他的绝大多数时间,是与此时亦从康奈尔大学转至圣迭戈分校的汉密尔顿“泡在一起”。这时,丘成桐的4名博士生,全部在跟随汉密尔顿的研究方向。其中做得最优秀的,是施皖雄。他写出了很多非常漂亮的论文,提出很多好的观点,可是,因为个性和环境的原因,在没有拿到大学的终身教职后,施皖雄竟然放弃了做数学。提起施皖雄,时至今日,丘成桐依然其辞若有憾焉。一种虽然于事无补但惹人深思的假设是,如果,当时的施皖雄坚持下去,今天关于庞加莱猜想的故事,是否会被改写? 在使用Ricci流进行空间变换时,到后来,总会出现无法控制走向的点。这些点,叫做奇点。如何掌握它们的动向,是证明三维庞加莱猜想的关键。在借鉴了丘成桐和李伟光在非线性微分方程上的工作后,1993年,汉密尔顿发表了一篇关于理解奇点的重要论文。便在此时,丘成桐隐隐感觉到,解决庞加莱猜想的那一刻,就要到来了
2023-06-14 11:09:281