allow是to do sth还是doing sth?

allow的一些常用搭配：allowsb.todosthallowdoingallowsth.(forsb./sth)eg.Howmuchtimewouldyouallowforthetrip?allowforsb./sth考虑到，估计到eg.Allthesefactorsmustbeallowedfor.所有这些因素都必须估计进去permit的一些常用搭配：permitsb.todosth.permitdoingsth.permit还可以作为名词，意为“许可证”

总之，allow这个单词在日常生活和工作中都有广泛的应用，是一个非常常用的词汇。allow是一个常用的英语单词，其基本含义是“允许”、“许可”，也可以表示“准许”、“容许”、“认可”等意思。在不同的语境中，allow的含义也会有所不同。总之，allow这个单词在日常生活和工作中都有广泛的应用，是一个非常常用的词汇。allow是一个常用的英语单词，其基本含义是“允许”、“许可”，也可以表示“准许”、“容许”、“认可”等意思。在不同的语境中，allow的含义也会有所不同。

allow (doing) sth 允许(做)某事.如： The facts allow no other explanation.事实不允许有其他的解释. We don"t allow eating in the classrooms.(我们)不允许在教室吃饭. 注：有时用于被动语态.如： Dogs are not allowed.狗不得入内. Smoking is not allowed here.此处不准吸烟.

allow sb to do sth主动 例句 My father allowes me to play PC game after supper.sb be allowed to do sth被动 I am allowed (by my father可省略) to play PC game after supper.主动和被动，看你需要突出跟强调的内容，一般把需要强调部分作为主语。

1.allow强调”默许“。用法allowsbtodo,allowdoing2.permit有时可与allow通用，不过它更强烈些，可用于”明文规定允许或不允许“比如：Thepolicemenpermittedhimtoparkhere.用法：permitsbdoing,permitsbtodo3.let与上面两个可以通用，不过更口语话，而且用法不同为：letsbdo4.admit,其实我不想把它和上面几个词归类的，因为上面几个都是表示”允许做某件事，或不允许做某件事“。admit其实只是表示”允许进入，接受（入学，入会）等。用法也不同：admitsbtosoemwhere，这里to是介词，和上面有天壤之别。除此之外，admit还可以解释为“承认”用法：admitsbtobe

allow doing 这种用法allow只能用在主动语态中，即：sb allow doing sthThey allow our taking photo here.从意义上来分别：to do 结构中do的发出者是句子的主语(he)；doing结构中do的发出者不是句子的主语，而是另有他人(we)。

allow的两种用法allowsb.todosth这里sb.是allow的宾语有被动语态allowdoingsth.这里不能加人做宾语,没有被动语态eg.Theydon"tsmokingintheoffice.如果要想表达允许的对象：Myparentsdon"tallowmetoswimintheriverinsummerIamnotallowedtoswimintheriverinsummer.

allow的用法：一是“允许某人进入某地”“允许某人做某事”; 二是“给予某人金钱〔时间、物品、权力等〕”。基本用法1.allow的基本含义一是“允许某人进入某地”“允许某人做某事”; 二是“给予某人金钱〔时间、物品、权力等〕”。引申可表示“承认,认为”。allow所表示的“允许”含有“有能力或有权阻止却默许、放任、不加阻止”,而“允许”其发生的意味。2.allow既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词;用作及物动词时,可用于被动结构,作“允许进入”解时其后可直接接表示方向的副词或介词。作“允许做某事”解时其后可直接接宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语,还可接以动词不定式(短语)作补足语的复合宾语。3.allow作“允许”解时,其被动结构既可以以人作主语,也可以以动名词作主语。作“给予”解时,既可以以人作主语,也可以以物作主语。4.allow作“承认”“认可”解时则可以接that从句或以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。5.allow of作“许可”或“留有余地”解,其客体常由介词of引出,多用于否定的非人称结构。6.allow作“考虑到”或“照顾到”解时,通常只用作不及物动词,其客体常由介词for引出,主语只能是人。7.allow在法律用语中可直接接claim表示“承认…正当”。8.在美式英语中, allow还可作“说”或“声称”解。

1. allow (doing) sth 允许(做)某事。如： 　　The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。 　　We don"t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。 　　Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。 　　2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如： 　　My parents don"t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。 　　Her boss doesn"t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。 　　3. allow sb sth 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。如： 　　He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 　　We"ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。 　　I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我可以给你打九折。 　　We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　I"m not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。 　　4. allow for 考虑到，把……考虑进来，体谅。如： 　　We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。 　　We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。

allow的用法小结 我们要学习的是和allow有关的几个词组及其用法： 1. allow (doing) sth 允许(做)某事。如： The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。 We don"t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。 Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。 2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如： My parents don"t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。 Her boss doesn"t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。 3. allow sb sth 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。如： He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 We"ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。 I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我可以给你打九折。 We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： I"m not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。 4. allow for 考虑到，把……考虑进来，体谅。如： We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。 We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。

高考英语词汇：allow的用法（句型搭配） 　　1. allow (doing) sth 允许(做)某事。如： 　　The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。 　　We don"t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。 　　Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。 　　2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如： 　　My parents don"t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。 　　Her boss doesn"t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。 　　3. allow sb sth 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。如： 　　He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 　　We"ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。 　　I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我可以给你打九折。 　　We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。 　　注：有时用于被动语态。如： 　　I"m not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。 　　4. allow for 考虑到，把……考虑进来，体谅。如： 　　We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。 　　We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻

allowtodo是错误的写法，正确的写法是allow sb to do sth。下面是allow sb to do sth和llow doing sth的区别，一起来看看吧。 allow to do和allow doing的区别 1、意思不同：allow sb to do sth的意思是“许可某一个人，去做某件事”；而allow doing sth的意思是“许可（允许）做某件事”。 2、语态不同：allow sb to do sth是被动语态；而allow doing sth是主动语态。 3、强调的侧重点不同：allow sb to do sth不强调正在进行时，其既可以在未来的某一天去做某事，又可以现在去做某事；而allow doing sth强调正在进行时。 allow的用法 allow主要用作及物动词,可用于被动结构,作“允许进入”解时其后可直接接表示方向的副词或介词,作“允许做某事”解时其后可直接接宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语,还可接以动词不定式(短语)作补足语的复合宾语。 allow作“允许”解时,其被动结构可以以人作主语,也可以以动名词作主语。作“给予”解时,可以以人作主语,也可以以物作主语。 allow作“承认”“认可”解时则可以接that从句或以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

Allow 本身是允许的意思，另外allow 有两个常见的英文片语，分别是allow for 跟allow of。以下整理了与「allow」有关的两个英文片语，赶快学起来，下次就不会不知道意思罗。 1. allow for 考虑到 allow 本身是允许的意思，后面加上for，意思就是为了什么而允许，简单的说，就是必须考虑到…某件事情的意思。 例：You should allow for delays when planning a journey. 在你计画旅游的时候，应该将延误也考虑进去。 2. allow of 容许 allow of 则是容许的意思。 例1：This action doesn"t allow of any exceptions. 这次行动不容许任何例外状况。 例2：The task allows of no hesitation. 这任务不容迟疑。 allow, allow for, allow for 中文, allow for 意思, allow for 翻译, allow of, allow of 中文, allow of 意思, allow of 翻译, allow 中文, allow 意思, allow 片语, allow 翻译, allow 英文片语

没问题！对的！

因为英语中并没有allow to do sth这种结构，只有allow doing sth 及allow sb to do sth这两个结构。你这样记忆可能方便一些：1. 在主动语态中，如果allow后面没有sb出现在allow后面的话，就要接动名词形式；如果后面有sb做宾语，则必须要接to do sth.2. 在被动语态中，只有sb be allowed to do sth的句式结构,而没有sb be allowed doing sth。具有类似用法的动词还有：forbid sb to do sth / forbid doing sthadvise sb to do sth / advise doing sth

allow 允许 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ;allow doing sth允许吸烟（比如,在机场我们不允许吸烟 We allow not smoking in the airport.）;agree 同意 agree with sb 同意某人;agree on同意计划 ;agree还表示适应天气变化 agreement 是agree 的名词,就一般性的名词用法 ；accept 表示接受 这种接受是心理上真正的接受,比如 accept one"s apology 个人认为这是几个单词最常用的用法了,如果LZ还想更详细的 建议查高阶版本的词典,其实任何电子媒介都比不上字典的详细全面

没有

一。allow【语法用法】1.allow有“给”的意思，后可以加双宾语。heallowshisson￥10aweek.2.permit和allow两词的用法和意思相近。两者可以通用，均指“允许”，且后面都可加宾语加不定式。allow/permitmetocongratulateyouonyoursuccess.当不存在宾语的时候，两词后加动名词。wedonotallow/permitsmokinginthekitchen.allow和permit还常用于被动语态。smokingisnotallowed/permittedinthekitchen.但allow可与副词搭配使用，而permit不行。shewouldn"tallowmein.此外，allow有“容许，并不禁止”的意思，而permit指“准许”，比allow更正式化。nothingispermitted,everythingisallowed.一切都不准许，但也并不禁止。3.allowof同admitof一样，指“有…的余地”。thequestionallowsofnodispute.一切都不准许，但也并不禁止。二。suchas可以做连词的，但与其他连词用法不同，之后接的成分只能是名词或名词性宾语。三。notonlyishecleverbutdiligent.他不仅聪明而且勤奋。这样倒装你就明白了吧，或者这样也可以notonlyisitlegal,it"sverypopular.

allow允许，指允许某人做某事，不反对某人做某事有消极的意味，侧重于听任、默许、不加阻止，不按常规行事permit应允，一般和allow是通用的，有正面积极意义，指给预做某事的权力， agree表示同意， admit表示认可，有时指在外界压力下不得不“承认”错误或事实。

允许、同意的英文，怎么说？最常见的相似说法有allow、permit跟let。allow、permit跟let都有近似同意、允许…等中文意思，也就是给予权限或允许某人去做某事，不过这三种说法，用法可不太一样。 下面列举出allow/permit/let的用法差异跟中文意思，赶快学起来吧！ 1.permit 允许 permit比起allow来说，更为正式，而allow又比let较为正式。 permit的用法为：permit + someone+to do something 例：We do not permit *** oking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室吸烟。 例：Would you permit them to talk to you for a few minutes ? 你能让他们和你聊天几分钟吗？ 2.let 让 使用let要特别注意，let后面不加to。 例：Will you let me pay for the meal? 你可以让我支付餐费吗？ 例：Why don"t you let me go? 你为什么不让我走？ 3.allow 允许 allow比起permit来说，较为没有那么正式。如果要说permit跟allow的差异，permit很常用在一些官方文件或是官方命令等用词，也就是permit比起allow来说，是更为强制的。 例：Photography is permitted for non-mercial use only. 摄影只允许用于非商业用途。 另外，你也会常看到allow用在被动式。 例：We"re not allowed to put posters on the walls. 我们不允许在墙上贴海报。 例：The children were allowed to do whatever they wanted. 孩子们被允许做他们想做的任何事情。 allow, allow 中文, allow 意思, allow 用法, let, let 中文, let 意思, let 用法, permit, permit 中文, permit 意思, permit 用法, 允许 英文, 允许的英文, 同意 英文, 同意的英文

D一、allow的搭配问题 allow表示“允许”，通常为及物动词，其后可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语，但不能接不定式。如： 我们不许在池子里游泳。 正：We don"t allow swimming in the pool. 误：We don"t allow to swim in the pool. 注：allow 后虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语，但可跟不定式的复合结构作宾语。如： We don"t allow [permit] children to swim in the pool. 我们不许孩子们在池子里游泳。 二、后接双宾语 allow 有时可接双宾语。如： He didn"t allow her any freedom. 他不允许她有任何自由。 三、用于习语 allow 有时用作不及物动词，其后通常接介词 of 或 for，构成习语。 (1) allow of 容许。如： The facts allow of only one explanation. 这些事实只能有一种解释。 You allow of no exceptions? 你不容许有例外情况? The problem allows of only one solution. 这问题只能有一个解决办法。 The situation allows of no delay. 形势不容许耽误。 (2) allow for 估计到，体谅。如：(from www.yywords.com) We must allow for his youth. 我们必须要体谅他年轻。 Allowing for the train being late, we should be back by10. 30. 考虑到火车会晚点，我们最迟应该在10. 30前回来。 四、allow与permit的区别 两者均可表示“允许”，其区别是：permit 通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许，其语气较重；而 allow 通常指消极地不加反对，有时含有听任或默许之意，语气较轻。如： Nothing is permitted; everything is allowed. 一切都没明文规定可以做，但一切做了也无妨。 The nurse allowed him to remain there，though it was not permitted. 护士让他留在那儿，而按规定那是不许可的。 另外，当用it作主语时，只有permit可用于被动结构。如： It is not permitted to smoke on this plane. 此时不能用allow。

allow to do和allow doing有意思、用法和强调内容三方面的区别。一、意思不同。allow to do 的意思是“允许某人去做某事”引申可表示“承认，认为”;allow doing的意思是“允许做某事”。例句：My father won"t allow me to take the wheel. 父亲不让我驾驶汽车。二、用法不同。(1)在主动语态中，如果allow后面没有sb出现，一般接动名词形式作宾语，即allow doing sth;如果allow 后有sb.作宾语时，必须接to do sth，即allow sb to do sth.。例句：Schools don"t allow smoking. 学校不允许抽烟。(2)在被动语态中，只有be allowed to do sth的句式结构，其被动结构可以以人作主语，也可以以动名词作主语，没有sb be allowed doing sth这种用法。例如：The doctor allowed him to smoke. 医生允许他吸烟。三、强调内容不同。allow to do不强调正在进行，未来某天做也可以;allow doing强调正在进行，也就是当前的语境里面。

预听开关，应该每个输入轨都有这个开关，打开这个开关，就可以在不推起这路推子的情况下在监听耳机中听到这一路的信号，而不发送到主输出。在演出中，想知道这一路是什么信号，而不影响正常的演出的时候使用。说白了就是推前信号监听键

First, gather all the necessary ingredients for the recipe. 首先，收集所有必要的食材。Next, prepare the ingredients by chopping, slicing, or dicing them as needed. 接下来，按需要切碎、切片或切丁准备食材。Then, heat up a pan or pot on the stove and add the first set of ingredients. 然后，在炉子上加热一个平底锅或锅子，并加入第一批食材。Next, stir the mixture continuously until it reaches a desired consistency. 接下来，不断搅拌混合物，直到达到所需的浓稠度。Finally, plate the dish and garnish it with any additional toppings or seasonings. 最后，盛装菜肴并用任何额外的配料或调味品装饰。

head 头eye 眼睛ear 耳朵mouth 嘴；嘴巴hand 手leg 腿foot 脚 (单数）feet 脚（复数)nose 鼻子

光是物质的一种表现形式。是一种虚在。光就看不见，我们看的只是光照亮的事物。它是为照亮别物而显自己的。真正的大公无私！

速求生活常用英语单词！ 500句最常用英语口语1. I see. 我明白了。 2. I quit！ 我不干了！3. Let go！ 放手！4. Me too. 我也是。5. My god！ 天哪！6. No way！ 不行！7. e on. 来吧（赶快）8. Hold on. 等一等。 9. I agree。 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错。11. Not yet. 还没。12. See you. 再见。13. Shut up！ 闭嘴！14. So long. 再见。 15. Why not？ 好呀！ （为什么不呢？）16. Allow me. 让我来。17. Be quiet！ 安静点！18. Cheer up！ 振作起来！19. Good job！ 做得好！20. Have fun！ 玩得开心！21. How much？ 多少钱？22. I"m full. 我饱了。 23. I"m home. 我回来了。24. I"m lost. 我迷路了。 25. My treat. 我请客。26. So do I. 我也一样。 27. This way。 这边请。 28. After you. 您先。29. Bless you！ 祝福你！30. Follow me. 跟我来。 31. Forget it！ 休想！ （算了！）32. Good luck！ 祝好运！33. I decline！ 我拒绝！34. I promise. 我保证。35. Of course！ 当然了！36. Slow down！ 慢点！37. Take care！ 保重！38. They hurt. （伤口）疼。 39. Try again. 再试试。40. Watch out！ 当心。 41. What"s up？ 有什么事吗？42. Be careful！ 注意！43. Bottoms up！ 干杯（见底）！44. Don"t move！ 不许动！45. Guess what？ 猜猜看？46. I doubt it 我怀疑。47. I think so. 我也这么想。 48. I"m single. 我是单身贵族。49. Keep it up！ 坚持下去！50. Let me see.让我想想。 51. Never mind.不要紧。52. No problem！ 没问题！53. That"s all！ 就这样！54. Time is up. 时间快到了。 55. What"s new？ 有什么新鲜事吗？56. Count me on 算上我。57. Don"t worry. 别担心。 58. Feel better？ 好点了吗？59. I love you！ 我爱你！60. I"m his fan。 我是他的影迷。 61. Is it yours？ 这是你的吗？62. That"s neat. 这很好。63. Are you sure？ 你肯定吗？64. Do l have to 非做不可吗？65. He is my age. 他和我同岁。 66. Here you are. 给你。67. No one knows . 没有人知道。 68. Take it easy. 别紧张。69. What a pity！ 太遗憾了！70. Any thing else？ 还要别的吗？71. To be careful！ 一定要小心！72. Do me a favor？ 帮个忙，好吗？73. Help yourself. 别客气。 74. I"m on a diet. 我在节食。75. Keep in Touch. 保持联络。 76. Time is money. 时间就是金钱。77. Who"s calling？ 是哪一位？78. You did right. 你做得对。 79. You set me up！ 你出卖我！80. Can I help you？ 我能帮你吗？81. Enjoy yourself！ 祝你玩得开心！82. Excuse me,Sir. 先生，对不起。83. Give me a hand！ 帮帮我！84. How"s it going？ 怎么样？85. I have no idea. 我没有头绪。 86. I just made it！ 我做到了！87. I"ll see to it 我会留意的。88. I"m in a hurry！ 我在赶时间！89. It"s her field. 这是她的本行。 90. It"s up to you. 由你决定。91. Just wonderful！ 简直太棒了！92. What about you？ 你呢？93. You owe me one.你欠我一个人情。 94. You"re wele. 不客气。95. Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕96. Are you kidding？ 你在开玩笑吧！97. Congratulations！ 祝贺你！98. T can"t help it. 我情不自禁。 99. I don"t mean it. 我不是故意的。100. I"ll fix you Up. 我会帮你打点的。 101. It sounds great！. 听起来很不错。102. It"s a fine day。 今天是个好天。103. So far,So good. 目前还不错。 104. What time is it？ 几点了？105. You can make it！ 你能做到！106. Control yourself！ 克制一下！107. He came by train. 他乘火车来。108. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。 109. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。110. How"s everything？ 一切还好吧？111. I have no choice. 我别无选择。 112. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。113. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。 114. I"ll try my best. 我尽力而为。115. I"m On your side. 我全力支持你。 116. Long time no see！ 好久不见！117. No pain,no gain. 不劳无获。118. Well,it depends 噢，这得看情况。 119. We"re all for it. 我们全都同意。120. What a good deal！ 真便宜！121. What should I do？ 我该怎么办？122. You asked for it！ 你自讨苦吃！123. You have my word. 我保证。 124. Believe it or not！ 信不信由你！125. Don"t count on me.别指望我。126. Don"t fall for it！ 别上当！127. Don"t let me down. 别让我失望。 128. Easy e easy go. 来得容易，去得快。129. I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。 130. I beg your pardon？ 请您再说一遍（我没有听清）。131. I"ll be back soon. 我马上回来。 132. I"ll check it out. 我去查查看。133. It"s a long story. 说来话长。 134. It"s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。135. Just wait and see！ 等着瞧！136. Make up your mind. 做个决定吧。 137. That"s all I need. 我就要这些。138. The view is great. 景色多么漂亮！139. The wall has ears. 隔墙有耳。 140. There es a bus. 汽车来了。141. What day is today？ 今天星期几？142. What do you think？ 你怎么认为？143. Who told you that？ 谁告诉你的？144. Who"s kicking off？ 现在是谁在开球？145. Yes,I suppose So. 是的，我也这么认为。 146. You can"t miss it 你一定能找到的。147. Any messages for me？ 有我的留言吗？148. Don"t be so modest. 。 日常生活用用的英语单词 1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子cotton terry blanket 毛巾被feather quilt 羽绒被cotton quilt 棉被bedding 床上用品mosquito 蚊帐pillow 枕头bolster 长枕pillow case 枕套tick 褥子carpet 地毯 （一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）bed frame/bed base 床架headboard 床头板sofa bed 沙发床folding guest bed 折叠床loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame 上下铺的床slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床bedspread 床罩sheet 床单mat 席子mattress 床垫 （厚的那种）mattress pad 床垫 （薄的那种）bed canopy 支在床上的篷子 （一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜 2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker 电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机food processor 食品加工机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙tableware 餐具plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌larder 食品柜drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室，厕所flushing system 冲水系统flush toilet 抽水马桶flush pipe 冲水管foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖squatting pot 蹲式马桶urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷 4. 浴室 bathtub 浴缸hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头tap faucet 水龙头plastic curtain 防水浴帘shower cap 浴帽bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋bath mat 防滑垫towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环bath towel 浴巾soap stand 肥皂盒b 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷 5. 桌椅tea table 茶几coffee table 咖啡台 *** oking set 烟具ashtray 烟灰缸thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶door knob 门把手safety door hook 安全门钩corridor 走廊elevator 升降电梯escalator 滚梯rocking chair 摇椅hanging seat 吊椅swivel armchair 旋转扶椅footstool 凳子chaise longue 躺椅folding chair 折叠椅 6. 柜子，架子wardrobe 衣柜cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆hook 钩子wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子bracket 墙上突出之托架magazine file 装杂志等的架子shoe cabi/storage 鞋柜wall cabi 壁橱hook rack 挂钩架TV bench 电视柜bookcase 书架braked castor 装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子（如：storage unit on castors）10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜 7. 电器dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）table cloth 桌布laundry bag 洗衣袋pail 洗衣桶ironing board 烫衣板steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片electric fan 电扇stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯wall light 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯chandelier 枝状吊灯flashlight/eletric torch 手电筒 8.杂物。 water gauge 水表plug 插头outlet/receptacle 插座paste 浆糊glue 胶水adhesive tape 胶条packing paper 包装纸string 绳子carpenter 木工electrician 电工utility man 杂务工plumber 管道工painter 油漆工vacuum hose holder 吸尘器管子的托架watering can 浇水壶。 30个日常生活常用英语单词 I我 you你 he他 she她 it它 hello你好 hi你好 goodbye再见 thanks谢谢 one一 two二 three三 zero零 rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 policeman（男）警察 日常生活中的英语单词 eye serum(n.)眼霜mask(n.)面膜 cleansing oil(n)卸妆油cleansing milk(n)洗面乳 essence(n)精华液lip cream(n)护唇膏 water spray(n)保湿喷雾maintenance(n) ：保养品 fragrance(n) ：香味、香水massage(v) ： *** dark cycle(n) ：黑眼圈 pimple(n) ：青春痘 ae(n) ：粉刺 T-zone(n) : T 字部位 freckle(n) ：雀斑 fester(v) ：化脓 dry skin(n) ：干性肌肤 oily skin(n) ：油性肌肤 normal skin(n) ：中性肌肤 pore(n) ：毛孔 a bination of oily and dry skin(n) ：混合性肌肤 malnutrition(n)： 营养不足 gain weight(v)： 增胖 weight-loss recipe(n)： 减肥食谱 keep in shape ： 保持好的身材 starve (aux)： 很饿 dietician (n)： 营养师 shank (n)： 小腿 buttock s (n) ： *** paunch (n)： 小腹 double chin (n)： 双下巴 shank (n)： 小腿 butto ck s (n) ： *** paunch (n)： 小腹 double chin (n)： 双下巴 Yoga (n) ： 瑜伽 aerobics (n) ： 有氧运动 Pilates (v) ： 普拉提 sit-up (n) ： 仰卧起坐 push-up (n) ： 伏地挺身 shower room (n) ： 淋浴间 steam room (n) ： 蒸气室 sauna (n) ： 桑拿 relieved massage (n) ： 舒压 *** 1. 那让我想起……： That reminded me of … 2. 我必须确定…… ：I have to make sure … 3. 我想我再也不会……： I don"t think that I will … 4. 我花了……时间来…… ：It took me + 时间 + to … 5. 我一直努力……： I am trying to … 6. 我应该……： I should … 7. 我没有……： I didn"t … 8. 太……，以至于……： so … that … 9. 我也可以…： I can also ……。 生活中常用的英语单词 最常用2000英语单词 英语常用单词使用频率列表 下面是常见的2000英语单词按使用频率从高到低进行排列的，因为它是按国外英语单词的实际使用频率进行统计的，可能不太适合在中国的英语单词实际使用频率，但它有助你了解英语单词的实际使用情况。 formblank.bokee/538219 30个日常用语英语单词 1. I see. 我明白了。 2. I quit！ 我不干了！ 3. Let go！ 放手！ 4. Me too. 我也是。 5. My god！ 天哪！ 6. No way！ 不行！ 7. e on. 来吧（赶快） 8. Hold on. 等一等。 9. I agree。 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错。 11. Not yet. 还没。 12. See you. 再见。 13. Shut up！ 闭嘴！ 14. So long. 再见。 15. Why not？ 好呀！ （为什么不呢？） 16. Allow me. 让我来。 17. Be quiet！ 安静点！ 18. Cheer up！ 振作起来！ 19. Good job！ 做得好！ 20. Have fun！ 玩得开心！ 21. How much？ 多少钱？ 22. I"m full. 我饱了。 23. I"m home. 我回来了。 24. I"m lost. 我迷路了。 25. My treat. 我请客。 26. So do I. 我也一样。 27. This way。 这边请。 28. After you. 您先。 29. Bless you！ 祝福你！ 30. Follow me. 跟我来。 收集50个生活中常见的英语单词 rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 policeman（男）警察 日常生活常用英语单词有哪些 一、 人体 （body） foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴二、颜色 （colours） red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕三、学习用品 （school things） pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 ic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典四、 动物 （animals） cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 五、 人物 （people） friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔； 舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士； 小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother（外）祖母 grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂（表）兄弟； 堂（表）姐妹 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿 kid小孩 clas *** ate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人 六、 食品、饮料 （food & drink） rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 七、 职业 （jobs） teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman（男）警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police警察 八、 水果、蔬菜 （fruit & vegetables） apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 九、 衣服 （clothes） jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat（有沿的）帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布 十、 交通工具 （vehicles） bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车； plane/airplane飞机 subway / underground 地铁 motor cycle摩托车 十一、杂物 （other things） window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 puter计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher"s desk讲台 picture图画；照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 t礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药 十二、地点 （locations） home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 canteen食堂 teacher"s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 puter room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 pany公司 factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站 十三、课程 （classes） sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies社会 Chinese语文 math数学。

great white shark..type it into yahoo.com..

Health Tip：About Overactive Bladder 如何治疗尿频 　　Overactive bladder occurs when the bladder muscles contract while urine is collecting, rather than when the bladder is full and needs to be emptied. This often causes a sudden, frequent and urgent feeling of needing to urinate throughout the day and night. 　　尿频是由于尿液在汇集过程中膀胱肌肉收缩。正常情况下，膀胱是在膀胱内尿液集满需要排尿时才产生肌肉收缩。尿频通常使人产生突然内急的感觉，需要马上排尿，无论白天还是夜里都会发生这种情况。 　　Some people are genetically predisposed to symptoms of overactive bladder, the American Urology Association says. The condition can also be caused by taking certain medications or as symptoms of conditions such as Parkinson"s disease, stroke or multiple sclerosis. 　　美国秘尿协会表示有些人天生就易患尿频。这种病也可能是由于服用了某种药物而引起的，或者是帕金森症、中风或多发性硬化症表现出来的症状。 　　Since other conditions such as bladder cancer and urinary tract infection have similar symptoms of urgent and frequent urination, it"s important to have a doctor diagnose your condition promptly. 　　鉴于膀胱癌和尿道感染也有相似的紧急的频发排尿症状，所以有这些症状的患者需要尽快到医院进行诊疗。 　　The physician may prescribe a drug to prevent the bladder muscles from contracting unless the bladder is full. A person with overactive bladder also can modify certain behaviors, including timing and regulating fluid intake, reducing caffeine and alcohol, losing weight and quitting smoking. 　　医生会给患者开一些防止膀胱肌肉在膀胱内尿液未满时产生收缩的药物。尿频的患者也需要改变一些特殊的生活习惯，包括定时的有规律的饮水、少喝咖啡和酒精饮料、减肥以及戒烟等。 　　Your doctor also may suggest exercises to help strengthen the bladder muscles.医生也可能会建议患者多做运动来锻炼膀胱肌肉。

http://www.claimspages.com/documents/download/4008d.pdf

George Washington and the cherry

kidney（肾脏）- ureter（输尿管）- bladder（膀胱） 泌尿系腹平片

豆子

Cooking ProcessCooking is an essential life skill that everyone should learn. Today, I am going to share with you the process of making my favorite dish – fried rice.Firstly, prepare all the ingredients needed for the dish: rice, eggs, carrots, peas, corns, diced onions, and garlic. Wash and cut the vegetables into small pieces. Next, cook the rice in a rice cooker or a pot until it is fully cooked. Once done, let it cool down for a while.In a pan, heat up some oil and fry the diced onions and garlic until they turn golden brown. Then, add in the vegetables and stir-fry them for a few minutes. Push the vegetables aside and crack the eggs into the pan. Scramble the eggs until they are almost fully cooked before mixing them together with the vegetables.Lastly, add in the cooked rice and stir-fry everything together until they are evenly mixed. Add salt, pepper, and soy sauce according to your preference. Voila! Your delicious fried rice is now ready to be served.中文翻译：做饭过程做饭是每个人都应该学会的基本生活技能。今天，我要与大家分享制作我最喜欢的菜品——炒饭的过程。首先，准备所有需要的食材：米饭、鸡蛋、胡萝卜、豌豆、玉米、切碎的洋葱和大蒜。将蔬菜清洗干净并切成小块。接下来，在电饭锅或锅里煮米饭，直到它完全煮熟。一旦完成，让其冷却一段时间。在平底锅中，加热一些油，将切碎的洋葱和大蒜炒至金黄色。然后，加入蔬菜，翻炒几分钟。把蔬菜推到一边，把鸡蛋打进锅里。在鸡蛋快熟时炒熟并与蔬菜混合在一起。最后，加入煮好的米饭，翻炒均匀。根据您的喜好加入盐、胡椒和酱油。炒好的美味炒饭就做好了。

tomcat是java的容器。 java 支持 ftl，就可以。

1Those lucky enough to travel, particularly those fortunate enough to visit foreign countries, face the decision of traveling in a group with an experienced tour guide or traveling by themselves. The choice is a difficult one as both ways of travel have advantages. Personally, I believe that, although traveling in a group with a tour guide is obviously convenient, the benefits are often not significant enough and in many ways traveling in this kind of way can limit one"s travel experience.-------------------------------------2As the improved standard of living,financial comfort has contributed to the rise in travelling. Now .more and more people are inclined to travelling here and there. But which way is the best way to travel, most of people hold different views about it.Is travelling in a group led by a tour guide the best way to travel?,NO.I don"t think so. There are many advantages in travelling led by a tour guide ,it get much easier than travelling alone.We dont"t care about accommodation problem and other inconvenience;we needn"t worry about whether we lost our way or not.We just listen to the guide"s arrangement and depend upon others.But I think that going on a trip not only get entertainment,most importantly of all,we should learn something useful from the experience of the trip,which are beneficial to us. If so ,we couldn"t make decisions by ourselves,we can"t decide whether we like to climb up a mountain or to go boating, and where to spend our time or linger a little longer to enjoy ourselves thoroughly. In short, travlling in a group led by a tour guide isn"t the best way.We should try to travel alone if all factors permitted,then may be get profit from it. 观点在文中

空运的英文缩写 Air

ftl是模板语言，分层的话在HTML5上面，两者不是一个层级的东西，当然可以用。

更新1: 最好唔好......... 咁即系点写呢??? 中式菜刀 = Chinese cleaver (美国人常用) 对﹗chopper 在字典中解作 helicopter 的 informal 用法. 中国香港人叫菜刀做 chopper﹐ 外国人会明白其意思 ﹐ 但觉得有点儿怪﹐所以 Chinese cleaver 比较好。 图片参考：upload.wikimedia/ *** /mons/thumb/a/af/Chinese_and_old_North_American_cleavers.JPG/800px-Chinese_and_old_North_American_cleavers.JPG Above: Chinese cleaver Below: North American cleaver 参考: Myself . 我住在美国 Chopper Chinese knife Cleaver 中式菜刀 chopping knife chopper a type of crude stone tool 最好唔好.....

face 脸 ear 耳朵 mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 nose 鼻子 head 头 forehead额头chin下巴eyebrow眉毛tongue舌头

//boolean值的获取${XXX?string("true","false")} XXX为后台传上来的boolean值。

head头throat喉咙,咽喉armpithair腋毛nipple乳头chest胸部pit胸口navel肚脐abdomen腹部privateparts阴部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull颅骨,头盖骨collarbone锁骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨,脊柱shoulderjoint肩关节shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint关节bloodvessel血管vein静脉artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinalmarrow脊髓brain脑respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans内脏gullet食管stomach胃liver肝脏gallbladder胆囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指肠smallintestine小肠largeintestine大肠blindgut盲肠vermiformappendix阑尾rectum直肠anus肛门bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化absord吸收discharge排泄excrement粪便kidney肾脏bladder膀胱penis阴茎testicles睾丸scroticles阴囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫vagina阴道

看上去你这个像电脑语言，就是c语言

最佳答案： [思路分析]这些题词的确很难找啊！花了我不少的工夫！[解题过程]head 头throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部private parts 阴部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼knead 揉捏swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道

首先进行准备工作：（基于disksim的FlashSim运行环境为linux，要求低版本的gcc编译器，且需要bison和flex脚本的支持。）1、安装ubuntu操作系统版本选择ubuntu10.04和ubuntu10.10均可（已试验成功）。注意：一定不要在线安装，否则ubuntu安装的同时会在线更新，过程将会长达数小时！安装过程：双击ubuntu-10.04-desktop-i386.iso（或ubuntu-10.10-desktop-i386.iso）压缩包，再双击图1中最下方的wubi.exe，会出现解压界面。解压完后进入ubuntu安装引导界面。可选择windows下的任意一个驱动盘，但要保证空闲容量10G以上（越大越好，这样系统运行比较快，同时避免后期扩展应用导致容量不足）。右侧语言选择Chinese，用户名和密码自己设置。以上步骤完成后点击确定，即开始安装ubuntu系统，离线情况下此过程5分钟左右可完成。Windows下安装完成后重启电脑，选择进入ubuntu系统，将自动完成后续安装。至此，ubuntu系统成功完成安装，你可以进入图形界面或打开终端自由操作了~2、安装GCC编译器ubuntu 10.04中默认安装的gcc版本为gcc-4.*，而disksim需要安装低版本的gcc（ubuntu下gcc-2.95编译disksim确认可以通过，笔者在RHEL5下安装gcc-3.3.6，貌似也可准确编译disksim）。因为从源代码安装比较麻烦，所以选择下载.deb包进行安装。将下列五个文件依次下载：cpp-2.95_2.95.4-24_i386.deb；gcc-2.95_2.95.4-24_i386.deb；g++-2.95_2.95.4-24_i386.deb；libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2_2.95.4-24_i386.deb ；libstdc++2.10-dev_2.95.4-24_i386.deb第4个包libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2_2.95.4-24_i386.deb ubuntu官网上找不到，需要自己去其他地方搜索下载。下载完按如上顺序依次强制安装，终端命令为：sudo dpkg --force-depends -i xxx.deb（注：若安装顺序不准确，终端会给出提示，调整顺序重新安装就ok~）然后更改软连接，执行命令： sudo ln -fs /usr/bin/gcc-2.95 /usr/bin/gcc查看gcc版本：gcc –v ，可以看到版本为gcc-2.95.4 。这样，当需要编译软件时，默认使用的gcc版本就是gcc-2.95.4 。3、安装bison和flax可直接在线安装，终端命令分别为：sudo apt-get install bisonsudo apt-get install flex装完使用bison -v和flex –v可以看到版本信息为bison-2.4.3和flex-2.5.35（或flex-2.5.4）接下来就正式进入flashsim的安装了。这个过程要注意，每次重新编译安装所用到的disksim3.0和flashsim的源码包都要选择最原始的压缩包，然后解压操作。4、编译disksim-3.0解压disksim-3.0.tar.gz，假设解压到当前用户主目录下，解压后文件名为disksim-3.0whm@ubuntu:~$ cd disksim-3.0/ #进入disksim-3.0目录whm@ubuntu:~/disksim-3.0$ make #编译整个工程如没有提示编译错误，则可以进入/disksim-3.0/valid目录下，运行runvalid文件。若能准确运行，说明disksim-3.0的编译是正确的。5、在disksim-3.0基础上编译flashsim（1）将flashsim-psu中的src.release.tar.gz压缩包解压生成src.release文件夹，将其拷入disksim-3.0目录下，更名为src，替代disksim-3.0中已有的src目录（2）将flashsim-psu中的flashsim-20100324.patch文件拷入/disksim-3.0/src目录下，然后命令行进入src目录，为其中的某些文件打补丁。（为什么打补丁？因为之前的某些代码编写不够规范，可能导致编译通不过，flashsim-20100324.patch文件就是为了修正那些不规范的写法。）命令如下：whm@ubuntu:~/disksim-3.0/src$ patch -p1 -i flashsim-20100324.patch运行时可能提示patch 命令找不到之类的，这是因为ubuntu系统默认没有安装patch，需要先安装一下。命令为：sudo apt-get install patchPatch安装成功后再执行如上命令，一般可patch通过。如出现类似如下错误：patching file fast.cHunk #1 FAILED at 58.Hunk #2 FAILED at 266.Hunk #3 FAILED at 294.……6 out of 6 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file fast.c.rej则表明从flashsim-psu中拷过来的src.release不是原始的版本。笔者刚开始因为不了解patch文件的真正含义，所以无意识中就犯了这个粗心的错误。因为之前阅读src.release中的代码时加了一些注释，导致行号和原来的不对应（行数有增加），而flashsim-20100324.patch文件的执行是严格按照行号来修订原始版本中的不规范代码，所以patch总是通不过。意识到问题症结所在后，使用重新解压得到的src.release，再执行patch操作，问题很快解决。（3）patch通过之后，退回到disksim-3.0目录下，再次编译。whm@ubuntu:~/disksim-3.0$ make编译正确，至此flashsim的配置大功告成，可以运行其自带的一些FTL算法了~

respiration 　　呼吸　　windpipe 　　气管　　lung 　　肺　　heart 　　心脏　　diaphragm 　　隔膜　　exhale 　　呼出　　inhale 　　呼入　　internal organs　　 内脏　　gullet 　　食管　　stomach 　　胃　　liver 　　肝脏　　gall bladder 　　胆囊　　pancreas 　　胰腺　　spleen 　　脾　　duodenum 　　12指肠　　small intestine 　　小肠　　large intestine 　　大肠　　blind gut　　 盲肠　　vermiform appendix　　 阑尾　　rectum 　　直肠　　anus 　　肛门　　bite 　　咬　　chew 　　咀嚼　　knead 　　揉捏　　swallow 　　咽下　　digest 　　消化　　absord 　　吸收　　discharge　　 排泄　　excrement　　 粪便　　kidney 　　肾脏　　bladder　　 膀胱　　penis 　　阴茎　　testicles　　 睾丸　　scroticles 　　阴囊　　urine 　　尿道　　ovary 　　卵巢　　womb 　　子宫　　vagina　　 阴道　head　　 头　　throat 　　喉咙，咽喉　　armpit hair　　 腋毛　　nipple　　 乳头　　chest 　　胸部　　pit 　　胸口　　navel 　　肚脐　　abdomen　　 腹部　　private parts　　 阴部　　thigh 　　大腿　　neck 　　脖子　　shoulder 　　肩　　back　　 背　　waist 　　腰　　hip 　　臀部　　buttock 　　屁股　　skull 　　颅骨，头盖骨　　collarbone 　　锁骨　　rib 　　肋骨　　backbone 　　脊骨，脊柱　　shoulder joint 　　肩关节　　shoulder blade 　　肩胛骨　　breastbone　　 胸骨　　elbow joint 　　肘关节　　pelvis 　　骨盆　　kneecap　　 膝盖骨　　bone 　　骨　　skeleton 　　骨骼　　sinew 　　腱　　muscle 　　肌肉　　joint 　　关节　　blood vessel　　 血管　　vein 　　静脉　　artery 　　动脉　　capillary 　　毛细血管　　nerve　　 神经　　spinal marrow　　 脊髓　　brain 　　脑

<#if "str"=="str2"></#if> 两个值都不能为空

Christian is on a 2 weeks vacation. This is the first vacation she has had for a long time. The last vacation she took was more than 2 years ago. Now she is visiting a friend in San Francisco. Her friend and her husband are living near the center of the city. He worked for a startup company in Silicon Valley. While he is working she works part-time in a department store. Christina hasn"t seen her friend for a long time. The last time they saw each other was 3 years ago. At that time they were both working at a department store. Then Christina quit her job and started her own business. She designs women"s clothing. She has 2 employees now, and her company is slowly growing. Christina has come to San Francisco by herself. Her husband didn"t come because he has to work. He tried to start a company 2 years ago. But it didn"t work out. His company failed after only a few month. So now he is working at another company and saving money. Once he saves enough money he plans to start another company. He doesn"t want to give up. This is the second time Christina has been to San Francisco. The first time was when she was a high school student. That was more than 10 years ago. During that trip she was only in San Francisco for a few days. After that she went to Los Angeles and New York. This time she and her friend plan to relax and have fun. Christina arrived 2 days ago. The day before yesterday. Her friend met her at the airport and drove her to her apartment. Her apartment is just north of the airport about 20 minutes from San Francisco. It"s a small apartment but it"s on a hill and it has a great view. Yesterday they went downtown and rode 搭乘 the cable cars 缆车 . Christina was surprised by how steep 陡峭 the hills are. Then they walked along the ocean and ate lunch at a seafood restaurant. From the restaurant they could see the Golden Gate Bridge. Tomorrow they"re planning to drive to Yosemite National Park 优胜美地国家公园 . By car it"s about 4 hours away. Christina has never been there before so she is excited. She has heard that the park is very beautiful. Her friend has been to Yosemite several times. She says it"s one of the most beautiful places in the world. Christina just hopes that her friend is a good driver. A sore throat can be caused by virus or bacteria. A burn is an injury to the skin cause by fire or heat. Mountain are land forms higher than 2000 feet or about 600 meters above sea level. Hills are like mountains but not as tall. Mountains are formed by forces deep within the earth and made of many types of rocks. Rivers are streams of water that usually begin in mountains and flow into the sea. Many early cities were built alongside rivers. Most of the world"s water is in the oceans which are large bodies of 一大片 salt water. The oceans are also an important source of oxygen. Deserts are areas of land that received little or no rainfall. The amount of rainfall in some deserts is so low that only a few plants can survive. A valley is a low, relatively flat area between hills or mountains often with a river running through it. Some valleys are formed by flowing water and others are formed by glaciers 冰川 . Desert temperatures can range from cold at night to very hot during the daytime, often above 120 degrees F. Today Christina and her friend are enjoying themselves. This morning they got up very early and drove out of San Francisco. They crossed the Bay Bridge before the early morning commute and drove south. Because it was so early, there were almost no cars. After driving for an hour and a half, they stopped and have breakfast. They ordered pancakes and coffee. They also had some fresh fruit. When they finished eating, it was 7 o"clock. Then they got back into the car and drove south. Christina want to listen to music, so they turned on the radio. An hour later they stopped for gas. They noticed that there was also a charging station for electric cars. It"s now 1:15 and they"re in Yosemite Park. They have been there for 2 hours since 11:15. They"re looking at Yosemite Falls, which is the highest water fall in the park. The water drops a total of 740 meters from the top of the upper fall to the base of the lower fall. In another 15 minutes. They planned to eat lunch at Magnificent Old Hotel in the park. It was built in 1927 and has a great view. They want to stay there, but they couldn"t get reservations. To get a room at that hotel you usually need to make reservations several months in advance. They planned to stay in the park until around 4 o"clock. By then they will have been in the park for nearly 5 hours. Then they"ll get back into the car and drive back to San Francisco. They plan to eat dinner somewhere alone the way. If the traffic isn"t too bad.They should be back in San Francisco by 10 o"clock. Early tomorrow morning they"re going to cross the Golden Gate Bridge and go north alone the coast. From some places you can look out on the oceans and see whale and other sea life. Christina has never seen a whale before so she is looking forward to it. And tomorrow night they have something special planned. They are going to watch a baseball game. Christina has never seen a baseball game but she is heard that it is very popular in the U.S. And San Francisco baseball team is one the best. Have you finished eating yet? No I haven"t. Why are you in such a hurry? I"m sorry but you"re such a slow eater. A slow eater? Well I tried to enjoy my food. You just eat and swallow, I don"t see how you can even taste it. Okay I"m sorry. Do you mind if I get another glass of wine? No, go ahead. I don"t want you to sit there and put pressure on me. I thought we were going to have a relaxing evening. Yes you"re right. I"d like to relax but I have a lot of my mind. Work related? Yes it is. I"ve been getting some strange emails from my boss. He wants me to cut down on my expenses, maybe he wants to fire me. Is business bad? Yes it is. But I don"t want to talk about it. Okay, but I"m a good listener. You can tell me if you"d like to. Thanks maybe some other time. I"ll try to stop thinking about it and deal with it tomorrow. Good idea, you need to take a break from work. Your health is important and so am I. Yes you are. I don"t know what I would do without you. Harry is an American businessman. His job requires him to do a lot of traveling. He takes 9 or 10 trips a year. In the past six month. He has made 5 trips. 3 were to Asia and 2 were to Europe. The purpose of these trips is to attend meetings and make presentations. Harry loves to travel and he has traveled to many countries. Most of his trips are for one or two weeks. His first international trip was 15 years ago when he was 20 years old. He really wanted to see Asia, so he and a friend flew to Tokyo, Japan. From Tokyo they traveled around Japan 日本U0001f1efU0001f1f5 for 2 weeks. The people they met were very nice but most of them didn"t speak English. Harry tried to speak a little Japanese but it was difficult. He didn"t do very well. When he spoke to people, most of them just looked at him. They didn"t understand what he was trying to say. From Japan they went to Korea 韩国U0001f1f0U0001f1f7 for a week and then they went to China 中国U0001f1e8U0001f1f3 . In China they visited the Great Wall near Beijing. They stayed in Beijing for a few days. And then boarded a train for Shanghai. It was an overnight train with sleeping cabins 房舱 . During the journey they enjoyed looking out the window at the countryside. The view from the train was wonderful. Harry will never forget watching the Sun go down in the evening. It was a beautiful sunset. The journey to Shanghai took many hours but it was an unforgettable experience. On the train they met a Chinese professor who spoke English. He was a middle aged man who"s hair was turning grey. He told them about how things were changing in China. It was wonderful to watch him as he was speaking. His eyes were full of energy and excitement. They only stayed in Shanghai for a couple of days. Then they returned to the US and went back to school. They had one more year to finish their studies. Harry"s next few trips were to different parts of the world. He went to Europe twice each time to different countries. On one trip he traveled trough UK 英国U0001f1ecU0001f1e7 and France 法国U0001f1ebU0001f1f7 . On the next trip he went to Italy 意大利U0001f1eeU0001f1f9 and Greece 希腊U0001f1ecU0001f1f7 . After Europe he traveled to Mexico 墨西哥U0001f1f2U0001f1fd and South America. In South America he went to Argentina 阿根廷U0001f1e6U0001f1f7 and Brazil 巴西U0001f1e7U0001f1f7 . He enjoyed watching some great soccer matches. Then he decided to go back to Asia. But this time he went to Southeast Asia. He visited Vietnam 越南U0001f1fbU0001f1f3 , Thailand 泰国U0001f1f9U0001f1ed and Singapore 新加坡U0001f1f8U0001f1ec Each country had a charm of its own. After all this travel, Harry decided to make travel part of his career. He didn"t want to work only in the US. He didn"t want to work only work with Americans. He want to experience other countries and other cultures. His dream was to work at an International company. Five years ago his dream came true. Now he is working for a German Hi-Tech company. As a part of his job he has to travel a lot. As a result, he has been to many cities and countries. And he has met many interesting people. A dental cavity 龋洞 is a hole in the tooth. A cavity is caused by bacteria 细菌 in the mouth. Brushing your teeth frequently and regularly can help prevent cavities. A cracked tooth can be caused by bitting down something hard. Dentists treated cracked tooth by covering it with a crown. A dental X-ray is a picture of your teeth and gums 牙龈 . An X-ray shows what can"t be seen on the surface of the teeth and gums. Braces 牙箍/支架 are used by dentists to straighten teeth over a period of years. The braces are usually for children they can also be used for adults with crooked 歪斜的 teeth. To extract a tooth means to remove it from a mouth. Dentists have to pull hard to extract a tooth. The heart pumps blood to all parts of the body through a system of atrium 心房 valve 瓣膜 . It"s located in the chest 胸口 between the lungs 肺 and beats about once a second. The kidneys remove wastes and toxins from the blood. They are bean shaped organs and are about 10 centimeters long and 6 centimeters wide. The lungs exchange oxygen from the air with carbon dioxide from blood. They expand with inhaling 吸气 air and contract 缩小/合同 when exhaling 吐气 air. The stomach is below the heart. And it"s a part of the digest system. It uses acids to digest food before passing it the small intestine 小肠 . The bladder is a bloom shaped organ that collect urine from kidney 肾脏 . In an adult the bladder can hold about half a liter of urine. Quick Serve is a successful home repair company. It provides quick reliable repair services to homes. It was established 5 years ago, and has been expanding rapidly. In the last 2 years, it has opened new offices in 3 new cities. Because of it"s rapid growth, it has to hire many new employees. In the last 6 month, it is hired 50 new employees. The total number of employees in the company is now over 500. And the number of customers has increased to 5000. The company has also improved it"s business model. Instead of offering only repair services, it can now help customers upgrade their appliances. Quick Serve does this by giving a choice. Customers can choose to repair an appliance or upgraded by buying a new one. If they choose to buy a new one they will get a discounted price. So a customer can either repair a broken refrigerator for a small fee or buy a new one. If they buy a new one they will get a discounted price alone with free installation. This is possible because several appliance manufacturers have agreed to give Quick Serve big discounts. Quick Serve then installs the new appliance and removes the old one. Feedback from customers has been positive. A high percentage of customers have taken advantage of this new service. As a result Quick Serve has developed a great reputation. It"s dedication to high quality services have proven to be successful. Its word-of-mouth approach 接近 to advertising has been cost effective. The appliance manufacturers have also been happy with the

ftl的目的是为了使程序逻辑和美化表现分离，jsp的目的是为了编写方便。结构上两者比较像，但目的和作用是不一样的，语法也类似。

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