meira-
biology 生物
apology 道歉，歉意
technology 技术
mycology 真菌学
endocrinology 内分泌学
ecology 生态学
psychology 心理学
ethnology 民族学
archaeology 考古学
geology 地质学
常见名词后缀
1、具有某种职业或动作的人
(1）-an,-ian,表示"……地方的人，精通……的人”American,historian
（2）-al，表示"具有……职务的人" principal
（3）-ant,-ent，表示"……者” merchant,agent,serevant,student
（4）-ar，表示"……的人” scholar,liar,pedlar
（5）-ard,-art，表示"做……的人”coward,laggard,braggart（夸张者）
（6）-arian，表示"……派别的人， ……主义的人”humanitarian,vegetarian
（7）-ary，表示"从事……的人" secretary,missionary
（8）-ate，表示"具有……职责的人" candidate,graduate。
（9）-ator，表示"做……的人" educator,speculator（投机者）
(10）-crat，表示"某种政体，主义的支持者" democrat,bureaucrat
2、 带有学术，科技含义
(1）-graphy，表示"……学，写法” biography,calligraphy,geography
(2）-ic,ics，表示"……学……法" logic,mechanics,optics,electronics
(3）-ology，表示"……学……论”biology,zoology,technology（工艺学）
(4）-nomy，表示"……学……术" astronomy,economy,bionomy（生态学）
（5）-ery，表示"学科，技术" chemistry,cookery,machinery
（6）-y，表示"……学，术，法” photography,philosophy
左迁-
*acarology * aerobiology * aerolithology * aerology * aetiology * agriology * agrobiology * agrology * agrostology * algology * amphibology * anaesthesiology * andrology * anemology * anesthesiology * angelology * angiology * anthology * anthropobiology * anthropology * antitechnology * apiology * apology * arachnology * archaeology * archaeozoology * archeology * archology * areology * aristology * astacology * astrobiology * astrogeology * astrology * astrometeorology * atheology * atmology * audiology * autecology * autology * axiology * bacteriology * balneology * batology * battology * bibliology * bioclimatology * biocoenology * bioecology * biology * biometeorology * biopsychology * biotechnology * bryology * bumpology * cacology * caliology * campanology * carcinology * cardiology * carphology * carpology * cartology * cetology * chaology * characterology * chirology * chorology * chronobiology * chronology * climatology * codicology * cohomology * cometology * conchology * coprology * cosmetology * cosmology * craniology * criminology * cryobiology * cryptology * cryptozoology * cytology * cytopathology * cytotechnology * dactyliology * dactylology * deltiology * demology * demonology * dendrochronology * dendroclimatology * dendrology * deontology * dermatology * diabology * diabolology * dialectology * diplomatology * dittology * docimology * dogmatology * dosiology * dosology * doxology * dysteleology * ecclesiology * eccrinology * ecology * ecophysiology * ecotoxicology * edaphology * electrobiology * electrology * electrophysiology * electrotechnology * embryology * emmenology * endemiology * endocrinology * enology * entomology * enzymology * epidemiology * epiphytology * epistemology * epizootiology * escapology * eschatology * ethnology * ethnomethodology * ethnomusicology * ethology * etiology * etymology * euchology * exobiology * festology * fetology * futurology * garbology * gastroenterology * gastrology * gemmology * gemology * geochronology * geohydrology * geology * geomorphology * geotechnology * gerontology * gigantology * gismology * gizmology * glaciology * glossology * glottochronology * glottology * gnomonology * gnoseology * gnosiology * gnotobiology * grammatology * graphology * gynaecology * gynecology * haematology * hagiology * hamartiology * haplology * heliology * helminthology * hematology * heortology * hepaticology * hepatology * heresiology * herpetology * heterology * hierology * hippology * histiology * histology * histopathology * histophysiology * historiology * homology * hoplology * horology * hydrobiology * hydrogeology * hydrology * hydrometeorology * hyetology * hygrology * hymnology * hypnology * ichnology * ichthyology * iconology * ideology * immunohematology * immunology * immunopathology * insectology * irenology * iridology * karyology * kidology * kinesiology * koniology * kremlinology * laryngology * lepidopterology * lexicology * lichenology * limacology * limnology * lithology * liturgiology * macrology * malacology * malariology * martyrology * megatechnology * menology * metapsychology * meteorology * methodology * metrology * microbiology * microclimatology * micrology * micrometeorology * micromorphology * micropalaeontology * micropaleontology * microtechnology * misology * missiology * mixology * monadology * monology * morphology * muscology * museology * musicology * mycetology * mycology * myology * myrmecology * mythology * nanotechnology * narratology * necrology * nematology * neology * neonatology * nephology * nephrology * neurobiology * neuroendocrinology * neuroethology * neurohypnology * neurology * neuropathology * neuropharmacology * neurophysiology * neuropsychology * neuroradiology * neurypnology * nomology * noology * nosology * nostology * numerology * numismatology * oceanology * odonatology * odontology * oecology * oenology * oinology * olfactology * oncology * oneirology * onomatology * ontology * oology * ophiology * ophthalmology * optology * orchidology * oreology * organology * orismology * ornithology * orology * orthopterology * oryctology * osteology * otolaryngology * otology * otorhinolaryngology * ourology * paedology * palaeanthropology * palaebiology * palaeichthyology * palaeoanthropology * palaeobiology * palaeoclimatology * palaeoecology * palaeoethnology * palaeoichthyology * palaeolimnology * palaeontology * palaeopathology * palaeopedology * palaeophytology * palaeozoology * paleethnology * paleoanthropology * paleobiology * paleoclimatology * paleoecology * paleontology * paleopathology * paleozoology * palynology * pantheology * papyrology * paradoxology * parapsychology * parasitology * paroemiology * pathobiology * pathology * pathophysiology * patrology * pedology * pelology * penology * perinatology * periodontology * perissology * pestology * petrology * phaenology * pharmacology * pharyngology * phenology * phenomenology * philology * phlebology * phonology * photobiology * photogeology * phraseology * phrenology * phycology * physiology * physiopathology * phytology * phytopathology * phytosociology * placentology * planetology * plutology * pneumatology * podology * poenology * pomology * ponerology * posology * potamology * praxeology * praxiology * primatology * proctology * protistology * protozoology * psephology * pseudology * psychobiology * psychology * psychoneuroimmunology * psychopathology * psychopharmacology * psychophysiology * pteridology * pyramidology * pyretology * pyrology * radiobiology * radioecology * radiology * reflexology * rheology * rheumatology * rhinology * roentgenology * rontgenology * saprobiology * sarcology * satanology * scatology * sedimentology * seismology * selenology * selenomorphology * semasiology * semeiology * semiology * serology * sexology * sindonology * sinology * sitiology * sitology * sociobiology * sociology * somatology * soteriology * spectrology * spelaeology * speleology * sphagnology * sphygmology * splanchnology * spongology * stereology * stichology * stoechiology * stoicheiology * stoichiology * stomatology * storiology * suicidology * symbology * symbolology * symptomatology * synchronology * synecology * synoecology * syphilology * systematology * tautology * technology * teleology * teratology * terminology * terotechnology * thanatology * thaumatology * theology * thermology * therology * thremmatology * timbrology * tocology * tokology * topology * toxicology * traumatology * tribology * trichology * trophology * tropology * typhlology * typology * ufology * uranology * urbanology * urinology * urology * venereology * venology * vexillology * victimology * vinology * virology * volcanology * vulcanology * xylology * zoology * zoopathology * zoophysiology * zoophytology * zoopsychology * zymology