雅思写作

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G类雅思写作中咨询求助信的写法

常用句型1) I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.2) Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.3) I am looking forward to a favorable reply/response at your earliest convenience.4) Would you provide me with some valuable advice?5) Your kind reply will be highly appreciated.6) It would be greatly appreciated if you could furnish me with relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.7) I am writing to enquire whether I may become a member of your club.8) I would be grateful if you could let me know your annual fee charges and any other information which would be useful.9) Please let me know as soon as possible how you propose to settle this matter.10) Although at this time of year you will have more work to deal with than usual, I would appreciate a reply in a not too distant future.

雅思写作67移民类请求/求助信写法

一、前言雅思写作移民类书信的种类包括投诉/抱怨信、请求信、推荐信、申请信、建议信等;了解书信的类型有助于考生使用精准的语言表述写信的目的;明确收信人身份(是朋友、老师、上级、陌生人、同事、商业伙伴、销售方),可以使用恰当的正式程度以及考生写作时的措词;清楚书信任务个数,有助于考生在个人语言能力有限的情况下,拿到相对合理的任务完成分数。本文主要侧重于介绍投请求/求助信的写法.二、请求/求助信请求信在雅思书信写作中的出现频率仅次于投诉/抱怨信。对请求信的掌握,不仅有助于考生备考,还有助于考生们将来在国外的学习、生活和工作。(一)高频考点1、阐述自己的打算以及需要帮助的理由(explain what you are going to do and why you need help);2、阐述自己需要哪方面的帮助(say what you want him/her to do for you);3、表达谢意(express your gratitude)。(二)写作实例下面以真题话题为例,具体展示请求/求助信的写作过程。(20081206) You are away on holiday for several weeks and then hope that one of your friends will look after your home. Write to him/her and in your letter,lexplain why you need helplshow where the key islexplain what do you expect him/her to do when you are away1、审题该话题要求考生写一封请求信,收信人为自己朋友(属于非正式的文体),主要有三项任务(解释需要帮助的原因;讲明钥匙所在;解释自己不在时需要朋友做什么),需要在主体部分(Main Parts)完成。2、写作过程展示Dear Catherine,(称呼)I wonder if you could spare some time attending to my home while I am away for my annual paid holiday.(写信目的介绍段)The holiday, as scheduled from April 3rd to May 1st,will last around 4 weeks. This thus means that I cannot return until May 2nd, and that is why your timely help is of great significance to me.(任务一:explain why you need help)Keys to my door are available if you drop in at my company on your way home after work and ask the beautiful slim receptionist called Serena for them.(任务二:where the key is)When I am on my holiday, you have to take the trouble to feed and walk my German Shepherd "Rain" on a daily basis. Besides, you are expected to water the 3 plants at the backyard at regular intervals. After fulfilling these tasks, if time permitting, please pick up my letters, water/gas/electricity bills and my subscribed newspaper "Financial Times" and then put them into the top drawer of the desk in my bedroom. All these tasks are for certain to lay you a huge burden.(任务三:what do you expect him and what do you expect him/her to do when you are away.)I would be greatly grateful to you if you could lend me a helping hand at such a critical time and I am looking forward to hearing from you.(结尾段:表达谢意,请求回复)Best wishesHelen Y.(落款签名)(三)注意事项1、开头段落格式要规范;2、主体部分要尽可能详尽,所提出的请求具有客观性、合理性和可行性;3、结尾表示希望对方回复,并表示感谢。三、其他请求/求助信(一)20110726You come back home from travel but find an item of clothing was left in the hotel. You write a letter to the manager of the hotel for this matter. You should(1) describe the item of clothing;(2) point which place it would be;(3) tell the manager what you want him/her to do if find out the item of clothing.(二)20080726You come back home from travel but find an item of clothing was left in the hotel. You write a letter to the manager of the hotel for this matter. You should(1) describe the item of clothing;(2) point which place it would be;(3) tell?the?manager?what?you?want?him/her?to?do?if?find?out?the?item?of?clothing.?(三)20080830You rent an accommodation for a week and you found that there were problems with the accommodation. Write a letter to the owner and inform him or her:(1) what the problems were;(2) describe consequences of the problems;(3) what actions would you want the owner to take to solve the issue.(四)20120721You have written an article to a magazine about your job, and ask your manager to make some comments on it.(1) explain why you wrote the article(2) What have you written(3) What you would like your manager to comment.(五)20130202You are going to travel for a week. Write a letter to your neighbour and ask him to take care of your house when you leave. In your letter, you should tell:(1) what you are going to do;(2) what you want him to do for you;(3) what he should do if something happens.四、结语本文主要讲解了关于雅思写作移民类小作文中请求/求助信的写法;范文解析完毕后又附加了五个典型的历年考题,以供考生在备考时有目标、有方向地加以练习。

如何避免雅思写作负迁移现象

负迁移主要是指在学习英语的过程中,汉语习惯会潜意识对英语产生影响,雅思写作语言的具体运用是考生对词汇、语法的掌握情况,所以大家在雅思写作过程中一定要积累一定的雅思写作词汇,语法等。1. 母语负迁移迁移(transfer)一般指的是在第二语言习得的过程中,先学得的知识和经验对后来学习所产生的影响。迁移分为两种:一种是当第一语言与第二语言在语素或句法等方面类似或一样,对后者的学习会产生促进作用(正迁移);反之就是负迁移(negative transfer),也称做干扰(interference)。在中国考生准备雅思考试的过程中,负迁移主要指的是因汉语与英语属不同的语系,在词汇、句法、思维模式及文化背景等方面存在很大差异,而在英语学习中,汉语的习惯会自动地首先出现在学习者脑中,潜意识中对英语产生影响,尤其体现在书面产出上。2.英语写作中的负迁移现象语言的迁移可体现在目标语言的各个方面, 英语写作是语言的具体运用,所以它能体现学习者对词汇、句法、语篇等各个方面的掌握情况,同时也能反映出在这几个方面汉语的负迁移影响。2.1)在词汇方面由于历史背景不同,英汉词汇不可能完全对照,所以有些词汇在意义和用法上可能存在差异,这样就可能出现各种现象,如:冠词缺省:如表达某一类事物时,要么用不定冠词a/an,要么在名词后面加复数形式s/es,但汉语中无些表达,所以学习者往往忘掉。动词的人称、数和时态和语态的形式等变化形式是汉语中没有的,所以学习者也容易忘记或用错,尤其在图表分析中,时态比较混乱的现象很普遍。议论文中被动语态的表达也是考生不善于运用的一项,过多的主动语态往往削弱文章的正式性。搭配不当或意义混淆:如“接电话”往往译成receive the call,而正确的表达应为 answer the call,“不论文化水平的高低”往往将“education”和“culture”相混。此外议论文中的“有”除具体的某个人“有”某物以外,基本上都是there be,而不应用have。助动词will, be going to主观性太强,在雅思的第二篇文章中应多用be to do替换; 而sb. can多换成there is possibility that…; 至于should, must等情态词也因语气过于强硬而多换成更客观的It is necessary / imperative that sb…。.的表达形式。2.2)句法迁移英语中一个有效的句子只能是主语加一个谓语动词,而汉语是一种意合的表达,只要语意相关,逗号可以连接两个单句。这样就造成了写作中常出现碎句和句子粘连现象,如:Mobiles are very popular nowadays. Because they are very convenient。第二个小句只有从句,不能单独成句。It was raining hard, they could not continue their work。这两个句子在英语中各有谓语动词,所以应由so连接成并列句,或在第一句前加上because变成从句。此外雅思写作中悬垂限定结构也是考生们不自觉的出错之处,这也是因为汉语的表达习惯。如:To draw a map, the location is quite clear。第三个常受汉语影响的句法方面是主语意识的淡化,表现在两篇写作中动词的随意陈列,或that引导主语从句中that的省略,如:Next discuss the number of Australia in annual income。Families keep the old has its own advantage and disadvantage。2.3)语篇的迁移主要体现在议论文的开头模仿汉语的迂回,不能直接点题,如:As to the problem of…, some people think.. while others believe that… I think…此外还有语篇结构上采用汉语的归纳式,而常见的英语逻辑是先提出主题句然后辅以论据的演绎式。汉语语篇注重意合,形式较散,其逻辑联贯是隐含的,所以影响到议论文的写作中往往是简单句的罗列,句型单调,结构松散,逻辑关系不清楚。而雅思写作,尤其是学术类的写作中考的就是能否有条理地分析或论证某个客观事物,这也是考官的一个很重要的评分依据。3 .对策文章中提到的几个关于汉语对英语书面产出的负面影响是比较普遍的,希望考生们能引起重视。此外在平时的阅读中应注意比较和借鉴英语中的词汇和句法以及语篇方面和汉语的不同,在写作练习中应有注意留出一定的时间有针对性地修改。

雅思写作如何温习提分?

1、写要练习雅思真题。在雅思考试中,大家可以练习剑桥雅思系列真题。只有通过练习雅思真题,我们才能对雅思出题的思路和组成有一个清晰完整的认识。在练习的时候,一定要在规定的时间内完成,只有在时间限制的压力下,考生才能在考试中自由写作。当练习写作时,没有必要写一篇完整的文章,有时候可以进行段落论证的写作。2、读如果只是埋头苦干,那只能提高写作速度,而写作水平不一定会有很大的进步。只有看了好的文章,考生才会知道应该往哪方面努力以及自己的文章到底有什么不足。最重要的是阅读考官的例子,比如剑桥雅思2和剑桥雅思3。阅读不只是为了理解,而是要集中在三个方面:考官范文是怎样提出观点和进行论证的,运用什么论证技巧;段落是如何安排的,段落和句子是如何连接在一起的,使用了什么衔接手段;有哪些单词、短语和句型值得我们模仿。3、改有时,考生阅读的越多,他们就越感到郁闷,甚至沮丧,因为自己的低水平文章和高分之间似乎有一个不可逾越的鸿沟,弥补这一差距的关键是多改。考生应先在规定的时间内完成作文,然后比较范文,看看自己作文中存在的问题。有什么错误吗?结构混乱吗?有什么不清楚的吗?然后仔细思考,范文是如何展开论点的,在看了几个例子之后,可以尝试根据学习范文的经验来修改自己写的文章,并从中获益。

雅思写作技巧:分类讨论法

一.父母和老师应该惩罚孩子来教他分辨对错吗?这个题目是教育类中的高频话题之一,探讨了家庭教育的方式,出自《剑10》Test 1的Task 2。我们先来看一下原题:It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?有些同学看到这个题目就“思如泉涌”,马上一拍脑袋就回答“当然要惩罚”,理由也很简单,因为“惩罚能让孩子记住自己的错误,这样就不会再犯了”。这个逻辑完全没毛病对不对?但是转念一想,如果惩罚真的这么有效,现在为什么还是有很多“熊孩子”呢?关于这个话题,笔者觉得至少有这么几个方面值得探讨:1. 惩罚是对孩子犯错的唯一处理方式吗?2. 惩罚对所有年龄段的孩子都适用吗?3. 什么样的惩罚方式才算是合理的(这同时也是题目的第二问)?这个时候,就该“分类讨论法”上场了。我们聪明的考官大人就在范文中探讨了“惩罚与孩子年龄的关系”,让我们来欣赏一下相关段落:“To some extent the question depends on the age of the child. To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish, as an infant will not understand what is happening or why he or she is being punished. Once the age of reason is reached however, a child can be rewarded for good behaviour and discouraged from bad. This kind but firm approach will achieve more than harsh punishments, which might entail many negative consequences unintended by the parents.”请特别注意以上段落中加粗字体的部分,其实就是“分类讨论法”的体现。考官认为,这个问题取决于孩子的年龄:惩罚特别小的孩子是既错误又愚蠢的;只有孩子到了懂事的年纪,才应该采取奖惩分明的形式进行教育。这文章的立意一下子就上去了,也更符合家庭教育中的实际情况。如果真的“一刀切”地采用惩罚的形式教育孩子,罔顾孩子的年龄,只可能适得其反。二.天赋和努力哪个对体育和音乐上的成功更重要该题目出自《剑7》Test 1的Task 2,也是非常经典的一道题目。我们也先来看看原题:It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can he taught to become a good sports person or musician.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.这道题目探讨的是“天赋与努力的关系”,如果用中文去描述,其实不难,我们可以简单概括为“二者缺一不可,密不可分,相辅相成,辩证统一”。与此类似的关系还有“竞争与合作”、“法律与道德”等等。但是如果要用英文去论证这种关系,就让人感觉是“带着脚镣跳舞”,好像突然什么都不会说了。其实我们可以去假设两种极端的情况:如果只有天赋没有努力,会如何?如果只有努力没有天赋,又会如何?这种假设极端情况的方法其实也是“分类讨论法”的一种体现,它在考官范文中也得到了运用,看以下例子:“u2026u2026Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.”首先,考官强调了一个事实:优秀的音乐家和运动员既需要好的训练,也需要天赋。接着,考官就采用假设极端情况的方式,进行了分类讨论:如果只有努力没有天赋,持续的训练既枯燥又低效;如果只有天赋没有努力,孩子就无法开发自己的潜能。一个看上去这么抽象、难以论证的话题,没想到考官用这么通俗易懂的语言,就给论证出来了,还颇具说服力,让人不服不行。雅思写作技巧:分类讨论法小编就说到这里了,更多关于雅思考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,考试报名,考试动态等相关内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

最近遇到个雅思写作题:男性执政会带来许多暴力,女性执政则会世界和平。你的观点是什么? 大家帮我想想观

究竟是暴力还是和平 不是分男女执政 而是看一个人的性格 比如说 武则天不也是铁腕吗

2014年8月9日雅思写作解析及范文

  下面是由为你带来的《 2014年8月9日雅思写作解析及范文 》,对比自己所写文章,找出差异,补齐优点,对今后的作文练习也是有所裨益的,这次的写作时关于年轻人进行的危险性的极限运动,有人认为应该禁止,有人认为应该自由选择,不知你的看法是如何呢,下面一起来看看专家级的写作解析是怎样的吧。    我提示 :文无定法,自然开篇,可以摒弃常规写法,可以让主题留有悬念,主体段落自然论证极限运动的利弊,从而得出你的思考结论,逻辑分明,有理有据,拿高分便不是问题,希望对你的写作有所帮助。   Task2:   Some people think government should ban dangerous sports and some others think it is a freedom to choose the activities we want to. Discuss both view and give your opinion. 有人认为政府应该禁止年轻人们从事危险性的运动,有人认为人们有自由选择自己喜欢的运动方式,讨论两种观点, 给出你的意见.    范文解析版本一,普通版:   Some people think government should ban dangerous sports and some others think it is a freedom to choose the activities we want to. Discuss both view and give your opinion. 有人认为政府应该禁止年轻人们从事危险性的运动,有人认为人们有自由选择自己喜欢的运动方式,讨论两种观点, 给出你的意见.    作家立场:反对极限运动    布局图:   首段:背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场   二段:第一次支持主题观点的论据以及细节展开   三段:第二次支持主题观点的论据以及细节展开   四段:谈及不同意的观点的合理性 + 加以反驳   尾段:再次亮明观点+总结理由    首段:背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场   Such is human nature to look for the sense of excitement and experience the unknown that is why some people, especially youngsters, are fond of taking up some risky sports such as bungee jumping or deep-sea diving. Although it is the basic right of every individual to choose their favorite sports activities, some highly dangerous sports events should be discouraged. (60)   翻译:追求刺激,体验未知是之人本性,也就解释了为何很多人,尤其是年轻人,喜欢从事一些例如蹦极或者深海潜水类的极限运动。经管选择喜爱的竞技体育项目是人之本性,我认为不应该从事一些危险性高的体育运动。    二段:第一次支持作家立场:   I first turn to my personal experience to prove my view. The chances of getting hurt will increase if we get involved in some dangerous sports activities without some proper and enough protection measures. This debate reminds me of a trip to Bing Yugou. So attractive was the sky jumping there that a lot of teenagers dared to give it try. Unfortunately, instead of tasting the excitement, one of my peers unexpectedly got injured because the protection equipment was out of control, therefore, it was a nightmare to see people of my age risk getting hurt in the hope of challenging himself. (103)   翻译:第一,我个人的经历就可以证明我的立场,我们如果从事一些危险性的运动,没有适当保护措施,很容易受到伤害。这个话题使我想起了一次去冰峪沟的旅行经历,高空蹦极很吸引人,很多年轻人大胆尝试,不幸的是,我的一个同龄人意外受伤,因为保护设备出现故障,因此,看到年轻人因为挑战自己,追求刺激而受伤真是可怕的事情。    二段:第二次支持作家立场:   To be sure, to pursue private interests and enjoy fresh leisure activities is what many of us desire to do. However, some sports events containing violent elements might, sometimes, become an excuse of passing on violence. Boxing match is a good case in point. I can never accept the cruel and bloody scene when seeing a boxer is bitterly beaten up by his rival. It can be imagined that some inexperienced and immature teenagers might be misguided. It is highly possible that they might take it for granted that violence is the best way to solve the problem. In this sense, dangerous sports events might lead to school bullying or teenage crime. (112)   翻译:诚然,追求兴趣,享受乐趣是我们渴望的,但是,一些含有暴力元素的竞技体育项目有时候会成为宣扬暴力的借口。拳击比赛就是很好的例证。看到拳手被对手痛击,我是无法接受这样血腥暴力的场景。可以想象,年轻人经验不足,又不成熟,他们很容易被误导,他们会想当然地认为暴力是最佳的解决问题的途径,因此,危险性高的竞技体育运动可能会导致校园欺凌或是少年犯罪。    三段:谈及不同意的观点的合理性,再加以反驳:   Some people, however, might remain suspicious of my standpoint. After all, every individual needs to have a unique approach to get relaxed and savor pleasure. An argument might be hold by some people is that a man with great courage is supposed to dare to constantly try and experience new things including those adventurous sports events. However, I want to argue that we can never seek excitement at the cost of suffering from injury or pain. (76)   翻译:有些人也许怀疑我的立场,毕竟,每人都有自己独特的方式来放松自己,品味快乐。有人也许认为,有勇气的人应该敢于不断自我尝试,体验新鲜事物,包括一些危险的运动。但是,为了追求刺激而受伤害太不值得。    尾段:再次亮明观点 + 总结理由   In the final analysis, my would like to stress my view that it is a hasty proposal to allow and encourage dangerous sports activities because those who dive into those adventures might get hurt, meanwhile,some risky sports activities might become the excuse of popularizing violence. (46)   翻译:总之,我再次强调我的立场,允许和鼓励危险性的运动是很草率的建议,因为那些从事冒险活动的人也许会受伤,同时,一些危险性的运动会成为暴力传播的借口。   全文点评:普通版极限运动的创作所用词汇皆来自高中3500词汇。两个版本,一是支持极限运动,二是反对极限运动。文无定法,只要论证有力,可以自圆其说,观点无所谓对错。想要证明的是即使高中生使用简洁词汇,有限句法,也可创作出主题明确,逻辑清晰,论证饱满,句型变化的高分作文。    范文解析版本二:高大上版    首段:背景介绍   Such is a human nature to explore and experience the unknown. A trend is that numerous people are fond of embarking on challenging sports events, such as mountain biking, rock climbing and scuba diving, especially among those dynamic young adults. Those who pursue excitement and the sense of refreshment in the dull routine daily life claim that life without risk is no life at all.(65)   翻译:探究和体验未知的世界是人之本性, 当下, 很多人,尤其是精力充沛的年轻人, 喜欢从事充满挑战的竞技体育项目, 例如山地自行车, 攀岩和海底潜水等。那些喜欢在枯燥的,日复一日的生活中追求刺激和新鲜的人声称, 人生没有冒险就不能称其为人生。   点评:首段自然开篇,没有争议焦点和写作意图,没有模版痕迹,留下想象空间。   语料库:   1.Such is a human nature tou2026u2026 做u2026u2026是人之本性   2.embark on = undertake = take up v 从事u2026u2026   3.dynamic = energetic adj精力充沛的   4.challenging adj 充满挑战性的   5.perilous = dangerous = risky adj 危险的   二段:我的口吻谈及极限运动的好处:   Granted, a great many virtues could be gained via undertaking those risky or demanding sports activities. Primarily, the extreme adventures can be taken as is a sort of effective way to help players relieve their pressure and relax their mood, because the occupied modern life often deprive one"s right of seeking relaxation. The popularity of bungee jumping accounts for risky sports" significant function in terms of reducing stress. Imaginably, one"s working or study efficiency could be highly enhanced after doing his or her favorite sports events. Moreover, not only can the extreme adventures exert wholesome impacts, but also it could foster one"s skills, chasten one"s tenacity and forge one"s frustration toleration. Some extreme adventures,such as rock climbing and surfing, requires high techniques or much perseverance. Ultimately, the extreme adventures could be developed into tempting tourism items, which could generate immense economic value.(143)   翻译:的确,从事极限运动好处很多。 第一, 这是一种极佳的方式帮助运动者缓解压力, 愉悦心情, 因为紧张的现代生活已经剥夺了人们放松休闲的权利。蹦极运动的流行就解释了运动在缓解压力方面的积极作用。可以想象, 运动之后,人们的工作学习效率都会提高。另外, 极限运动不仅仅有益健康, 还能培养人的技巧, 磨砺人的坚韧性以及铸造人的挫折忍受力, 一些运动, 例如攀岩和冲浪, 就需要人有极高的技巧和毅力。 最后, 极限运动可以开发成热门的旅游项目, 创造巨大的经济价值。   点评: 极限运动就是运动的好处 就是户外活动的好处, 就是体育课的好处。第一点可以从健康缓解压力的角度展开。第二点论及到精神成面,用三剑客短语才艺展示一下。第三个论据可以上升到旅游经济。   语料库:   1.accounts for v解释了u2026u2026   2.in terms of adv 在u2026u2026方面   3.deprive one"s right of u2026u2026 v剥夺某人u2026u2026的权利   4.the extreme adventures n极限运动   5.exert wholesome impacts v有益健康   6.foster one"s skills, chasten one"s tenacity and forge one"s frustration toleration v培养人的技巧,磨砺人的坚韧性以及铸造人的挫折忍受力。    三段:谈及极限运动的弊端:   Nonetheless, problems invariably ensue. One possible downside is that some perilous sports activities might become the roots of injuries and agonies. There exist high levels of injuries, which sometimes disable players and even ruin their whole lives. Another adverse aspect is that some intense extreme sports are merely an excuse for violence. To illustrate, boxing involves excessive violence and bloody contents so that it imposes adverse impact on adolescent TV viewers, namely, it might arouse their sadistic impulse.(78)   翻译:然而, 问题随之而来。第一, 危险性极高的运动可能会导致意外受伤和痛苦。这些意外有可能导致人的残疾或者毁掉人的一生。第二, 一些剧烈的极端运动会成为暴力的借口。例如, 拳击比赛含有太多的暴力和血腥, 对于年轻人有不良的影响, 例如诱发他们的施虐冲动。   点评:弊端写成出两点, 理性客观. 模版个性化,路标词汇清晰,行文有亮点.   语料库:   1.problems invariably ensue 问题随之发生   2.disable players v导致运动者残疾   3.imposes adverse impact on u2026u2026 v施加了不良影响   4.namely adv即是说   5.It might arouse their sadistic impulse 引起他们施虐冲动    总结:亮明观点   Personally, I encourage the extreme adventures, for it is a symbol of freedom, so it is citizens" elementary right to opt for his or her favorite sports activities. Efforts should be made to ensure risky sports events are thrilling, amusing and profit-making, however, to prevent accident and injury is highly recommended. (52)   翻译:个人而言, 我十分鼓励极限运动,这是自由的象征,这是公民的基本权利选择自己喜欢的运动。我们应该努力保证运动的刺激,有趣和盈利,但是, 采取措施去预防受伤和意外又是高度推荐的。   点评:尾段亮明立场,针对弊端再提出解决策略,观点无懈可击。   语料库:   1.efforts should be made to u2026u2026 我们应该努力做u2026u2026   2.are thrilling, amusing and profit-making adj 刺激的,有趣的和盈利的。   3.opt for his or her favorite sports activities v选择喜欢的运动    全文点评: 文无定法,本文自然开篇,摒弃常规写法,主题留有悬念。主体段落自然论证极限运动的利弊,尾段亮明立场,针对弊端再提出解决策略,观点无懈可击。全文约280字,刚好在40分钟可以完成。自我评分这篇文章会7.5分以上。   以上就是这次8月9日雅思作文的解析,希望对你的雅思写作能有所帮助,备考的同学可以学到行文思路与方法,已经考完的同学也可以参考,以便在以后的其他考试中也能取得好的成绩。

词汇和语法对雅思写作高分有多重要

  雅思栏目的我给大家带来“词汇和语法对雅思写作高分有多重要”,以下是详细内容,希望对同学们备考雅思有所帮助!   雅思写作评分标准——词汇lexical resource   官方给出的7分评分标准:   *uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision   * uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation   * may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and /or word formation   官方给出的6分评分标准:   *uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task   *attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy   *makes some errors in spelling and /or word formation, but they do not impede communication   同六分词汇标准相比,7 分多了两个要求: flexibility (灵活性) and precision (准确性)。灵活性暗示我们在作文中要设置同意替换词[1] 。比如,第一段写了developing countries, 第二段就可以用these nations, 第三段可以用poor regions   准确性 指在该题目下贴切的,核心的词汇[2] 。比如政府话题写出welffare 福利一词,环保话题写出environmental-friendly 一词。   7分和6分同时要求:要有less common lexical items, 不普通的,含义较深刻的词汇。比如undermine ( v. 逐渐破坏)代替damage; 用dilemma 代替problem。用的好不好,地道不地道,是否注意到了style( 文体) 和 collocation (搭配)决定了是6还是7.   所以在写作中,词汇在准确使用的基础上,我们一定要注意设置同意替换词。在练习时我们就要不断积累同意替换词,在经常使用的单词上多想想,还可以替换什么样的词和表达方式。   雅思写作评分标准——语法grammar range and accuracy   7分评分标准:使用多种多样的复合句   *use a variety of complex structures   *produces frequent error-free sentences   *has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors.   (那么什么算是a variety of 呢?3种以上才称得上 a variety of,所以写作中要写出4种以上不同的从句。剑桥书后的考官范文,平均每篇12 句话,2句话是简单句,2句话是并列句,其余8句都是各种从句)   6分评分标准:简单句和复合句的混合使用   *uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms   *makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication   英文句式:简单句,并列句,限制性定语从句=分词做定语,非限制性定语从句,名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句), 状语从句=分词做状语,强调句,倒装句,插入语结构, 双重否定表肯定结构   在写作中,我们要熟练,正确,恰当的应用多种句式与结构。当然除了句式我们还有时态,准确恰当运用各种时态在简单句和复合句中。   我们从一些例句中,学习一下语法句式可以如何转换。   With the rapid development of economy, the environment[3] has been deteriorated[4] . (主+谓的简单句)   = As the economy develops rapidly, the environment has been deteriorated. (as引导的时间状语从句)   Experts [5] suggest the government to take down the old buildings in the urban center in order to improve the city image. (主+谓+ 宾+宾补的简单句)   = Experts suggest that the government should tear down urban old buildings in order to enhance the image of this city. (that引导的宾语从句)   The money which was spent on wild animals protection [6] should have been used to improve human lives . (定语从句)   =The money spent on wild animal protection should have been used to improve human lives. (过去分词做定语)   Spring came on, and the trees turned green. (并列句)   = when spring came on, the trees turned green.( 时间状语从句)   =Spring coming on, the trees turned green. (独立主格结构)   Topics of punishment of criminals always arouse peopleu2019s attention. (简单句)   =Topics of the punishment of criminals never fail to arouse peopleu2019s attention.   (双重否表肯定)   = Never do topics of the punishment of criminals fail to arouse peopleu2019s attention. (倒装句)   通过这些例句,学生应该可以看到从简单句到复合句式的转换,句式的多样性,是保证一篇作文取得高分的硬性要求,也是一个学生语言高水平的体现。   上面就是词汇和语法部分的雅思写作评分标准,希望可以给大家备考雅思写作带来帮助。

雅思写作63个高分句型

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雅思写作中有哪些经典的句型短语?高分的那种

  经典雅思写作高分词组短语1.用?武装某人 Equip sb with sth  例句:We should equip ourselves with various skills  翻译:我们应该用各种技能武装自己  经典雅思写作高分词组短语2.优先考虑? Give priority to…  例句:Parents always give priority to their children"s future development  翻译:家长总是优先考虑他们孩子的未来发展  经典雅思写作高分词组短语3.使?为?做准备 Prepare sb for sth  例句:Studying a wide range of subjects will prepare students for their future employment  经典雅思写作高分词组短语4?是?不可或缺的一部分 ? is an indispensable part of…  例句:At present, advertising has become an indispensable part of our daily lives and it has been exerting (施加) profound influence on the way we live and work  翻译:目前,广告已经成为我们日常生活不可或缺的一部分,并且,它一直在对我们的生活和工作方式施加深远的影响  经典雅思写作高分词组短语5. 清晰地认识到? 不清楚?  Get a clear perspective of… Lack a clear perspective of  例句:Self-selection is the best way for students to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives  翻译:对于学生来说,自我选择是清楚地认识到他们希望用他们一生做什么的最好方式  经典雅思写作高分词组短语6.借鉴?  对?有更开阔的视野 Draw on…  Have a broader view of…  例句:Students who spend some time traveling to other places have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on

雅思写作考试有哪些备考的方法

  雅思考试是学生们在留学时必考的一个考试,需要拿到比较好的成绩。但是想要在雅思考试里拿到一个好成绩不容易,需要有足够的准备。那么就来给大家讲讲雅思写作有怎样的备考方法。   一、雅思写作的准备方向   雅思写作7.5分如何备考1、关于模板:模板依然是有一定用处的,但并非已有书上的模板,考生们应该清楚的那些模板以及句型少用。主要是由于雅思作文总共有五大类,我通常练习得都是两边倒的作文,自己有准备一个模板,把问原因解决类的作文除外都是能够使用相同的一个模板,因此需要练得比较熟,一般写作文都要用自己的模板,总结两个模板万无一失!   雅思写作7.5分如何备考2、基本上要去一天看一篇文章,总结不会的单词、短语和句型,而主要是由于上面的文章都是老外写的,因此文章是相当地道的,好句子很多。   雅思写作7.5分如何备考3、关于写作文:我总共写了10篇左右的大作文,小作文需要去每种起码练一篇吧,快考试前一周大家可以使用专门的雅思考试写作纸卡时间,大小作文一起一起写,写了4套!   大作文并非是要练的很多,但若是刻意的改进。写完一篇文章以后还要自己改一遍,将看的出来的语法和单词错误改了,依然是要看论据合不合理,再把看过的好的句型刻意套进去   雅思写作7.5分如何备考4、除此之外,总结了四种句型,开头句型,写好处的句型,写坏处的句型以及解决问题类句型。由于全部的雅思议论文题目大体是要去讨论一个问题的好的方面和坏的方面,因此如此的句式要准备几个(不用太多),而且确定自己背的很熟,每篇文章都换的多用,达到用的灵活自如。   二、备考雅思的建议   第一,词汇量要充足。   词汇量多少很大程度上决定作文是否能写得下去,很多时候想到一个很好的句子或文字,但一下子词汇不记得了,没法写。   词汇量不足的学生,被单词我曾使用“奇迹英语背单词8.0”软件,这套软件可以从 下载,能够在较短时间内迅速提高词汇量。   第二,审题要充分。   我所教的学生中在写英语作文时,普遍存在这样一个情况:看完作文题,就开始写,想到哪写到哪,只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。   这样写出来的文章,看起来就像在记流水帐,没有任何逻辑,杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现用错时态、用错格式等的情况。   试想,如果你是试卷的命题人,你出作文题的时候,肯定有出这道题的独特的道理。所以仔细审题和构思就成了写作的第一步。如果可以的话大家最好能够参加一下雅思写作班,再加上雅思写作真题的训练。   审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。同时还要文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的,时态的要求也非常重要。   第三,提纲要详细。   审完题后一定要列提纲。很多学生认为,英语作文译成中文,最多是小学二年级的语文作文水平,所以根本没有必要列提纲。   其实,这种想法是非常错误的,因为提纲不仅能使文章的结构清晰,还有很重要的一点:防止漏掉作文内容。因为英语作文有一个很重要的要求:要点要全。   如果你漏掉了需要写的内容,即使文章写得再优美,用词再准确,也拿不了高分。最后要注意打草稿,然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持卷面整洁。   第四,文化差异要注意   我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达方式有很大的差异,所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达,降低了我们的作文质量。   所以注重中英语言差异,并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点,并且有意识的运用就能避免类似的问题。   第五,细节错误要摒弃。   很多孩子在写作文时常常感觉写得非常好,用上了几个高级句型或者不错的词汇短语,以为可以得高分,但最终结果出来后却与预想差距很大。   主要的原因是很多细节没有注意。比如第三人称单数,名词的单复数,大小写,甚至标点、书写、段落安排等,这些细节问题也很重要。   三、雅思备考常见疏忽点   1、准备不够充分。雅思考试和国内其他考试在测试方法和测试目的上有很大差别,这就需要我们的考生在考前做好充分的准备工作,要知道不同题型,明白答题要求,在平时的复习和备考阶段养成答题的习惯。在考前要按照雅思考试的测试标准进行充分、全面、系统的准备。没有这个过程,考生不可能在实际考试中充分发挥出自己的水平,取得良好的成绩。   2、基础训练有待强化。雅思考试旨在测试考生的英语交际能力和运用的熟练程度。这就意味着考生要取得良好的成绩就必须具备扎实的英语听说读写能力,因此,单纯地为考试而做题,却忽略了语言基本功的训练,是无法取得高分的。我们可以首先要系统地对英语词汇和基础的语法知识进行一个系统的梳理,巩固已经学过的知识,弥补自己的弱项。如果没有扎实的英语基础,仅仅凭借一些考试技巧,是无法在考场上取得好成绩的。   3、注意答题速度的把握。大家都知道,考场上是脑力的比拼,大家比拼的是对知识的掌握和运用能力,同时也要对时间的把握。建议考试时带个手表,放在桌上。我们要保持一定的平衡在速度和准确率上,既要保持答案的准确性,又要快速答题。这就需要考生在备考期间必须加强基本功的训练,一定要在平时做模拟题时严格控制时间,注意时间的把握,合理安排时间,并提高答题效率。

雅思写作用simon的表达会扣分吗

不会。simon的写作表达是很地道的英语表达,并且他的写作是围绕雅思写作评分标准来进行的,因此写作用他的表达不会扣分。simon的用词虽然很朴素写得不华丽,但是他的用词的确是很正宗的英语表达。