which individuals in this essay stand out?该怎么翻译

可以加进去也可以不加啊
加了显得条理清晰
不加显得简洁
就好像that从句很多地方都把that直接省掉

这个应该选D.
因为这里是固定搭配,用far too +形容词 to表示“太...以至于不能...”
这个句子意思是：
为这本书做出贡献的人太多了,所以不能一一列及.
而用rathe和too重复了,表示不出这个意思

介词后面的确只能接ving或者名词,但名词不一定只有一个词啊.
这个sheer是个形容词,表示纯粹的,完全的,十足的,它与poverty构成了一个名词短语,所以性质还是名词.
sheer和extreme意思在这里相近,是可以互换的.
有不明白的继续问我哦!

特长
专家
公共而非赢利的部门
PS:我尝试翻译了一下,不知道是否精确.

先改错词啦：
Darwin held that many more individuals are produced than can find food and survive into adulthood.
达尔文称,人口繁殖的速度超过了他们所能寻找到食物的量,更多的人无法活到成年时期.

?

对个人而言,尽管天赋和环境可能左右他,但也有很多机会可以使自己跃升众人之上或者不如他人.

如果具有可遗传的合作倾向的个体能够作正向匹配（即他们倾向於与同样有合作倾向的个体交流,而不是随机地交流）,那麼,合作便可以经进化而形成和发展（请参阅以下著作：Wilson & Dugatkin,1997; Fletcher & Doebeli,2009; Smaldino & Schank,2012a）.有多种机制都有助於正向匹配的发生,其中包括：亲属识别、认知记账（请参阅McElreath & Boyd,2007）、分散程度有限的空间次序（请参阅以下著作：Koella,2000; Smaldino & Schank,2012a）,或按照目标指引而活动因而远离不劳而获者,等等.

这种现象对个人的影响是很深远的

C

考查状语从句。根据后边的连接词or可判断出第一空只能用whether；第二空的意思为“只要”，要用as long as或so long as。语意：这些例子表明，所有的个体，不管他们是富裕还是贫穷，只要牵扯到法律的事，都应该负责任。

Together we achieve.Every individuals in the team can make a big difference.Therefore we must remember every contribution from the individuals count!.
This is a common believe that teamwork yiel a better result that done individually.However,many a time,individual could be selffish and contribute only when they get the bigger share of the success.Some individual could also be a sleeping member that need to be whacke before he or she starts to contribute.Therefore,in a team,some one must play the role of a leader to lead the whole team.The leader must also be able to see who is sleeping and who is selffish.He must whack the members if need to.

what matters虽只有两个词,但已构成了一个宾语从句（作介词on的宾语）,what在从句中作主语.这个从句的意思是“要紧的东西”、“关键的东西”、“重要的事情”.
这里what相当于anything that.
句意：
企业和个人可以花更少的时间用来担心技术问题,（这样就可以）把注意力放在真正重要的事情上.
再举几个例子：
I like what she likes.我喜欢她所喜欢的东西.
What he says and does caused a great change on the school.他所说的和他所做的给这所学校带来了巨大的变化.

It leads to economic increase of the society and improves the appearance of people.

Z-Wave?is a mesh networking technology developed in 1999 to create a standard for wireless radio frequency (RF) communication for home devices.The key to the technology is that Z-Wave products are designed using a family of low-cost,low-power RF transceiver chips embedded with Z-Wave.Because all Z-Wave enabled devices use the same chip family,they communicate using a common protocol.
I am proficient in z-wave hardware and software related product development,has been developeddimmer,controller etc...( for the GE company ) .I develop products for more than ten years.Please contact me :w130130@163.com

在生育的阶段,越来越多的人选择一个孩子,他们能高质量地生活着而不是仅仅生存着.

每个人团结起来,就有很大的力量.请记住:你的贡献弥足珍贵.
但是这句话意在强调“个人”,一般汉语会以“个人的力量也许渺小,但是所有人……”做出说明,或者借“渺小”代“个人”,即“渺小的力量只要团结起来,就会变得强大”.直接将individual直译为个人的,恐怕并不常见.因不可对原文直接删改,故采取文首较折中的译法,但须知原文对“个人”的强调之意远胜于此.

动力取决于个人对于其执行任务和接受期望回报的能力的心理预期.
这应该是 Expectancy Theory 期望理论.

请您把中文发给我,上面的英文表达不是很清楚.希望能帮助您解决问题.
上面那句话的用词不恰当,有些词“大材小用了”.
我个人认为如下的翻译更加恰当而且简洁：
Confidence brings us great benefits.For instance,endues us the latent energy that we have never recognized before,and it also optimally helps us to accomplish our goal.
latent energy 是 potential 的名词形态.
希望能帮到您

A.in most cases是在大多数情况下的意思.B.是状况,对不上号.C.aspectKK:[]DJ:[]n.1.方面,观点 [C][(+of)]We love the valley in all its aspects.我们爱这山谷的一切.2.方向,方位 [C]3.外观,样子 [C][U]D.是指在大多...

would 是will的过去式,would have been 是过去将来完成时,表示过去某段时间将要完成好的动作.

前者强调的是个体,后都强调的是群体.

正确译文是：
此类高效创新型人才,在思考问题时会不断地反思.

先前的研究项目曾用于临床上诊断为肥胖的个人；因而,把减肥毫无疑问地会达到健康的益处,与限制卡路里摄入的可能好处是否健康相混肴起来.

修饰的是individuals often modify their behavior这句话.
语法上修饰哪个都可能,但语义上明显是修饰这句话的：
人们在知道了自己的行为会导致什么后果之后,常常会据此修改他们的行为.
如果是修饰behavior一个词,那么意思是：
人们经常会修改这样的行为,即：以了解到的可能产生的后果为基础（或依据）的行为.
不仅逻辑不通,而且behavior的单复数也有点问题.

Highly creative individuals really do march to a different drummer.
具有非凡创造力的人非常适合当个性鼓手
Highly creative individuals 主语
do march to 谓语 其中do表示强调,可以省略
a different drummer 宾语

可以省略；
that 后面跟的是定语从句,
如果加上do,则that限定的是anything;
如果省略do,则that限定的是do anything;
都符合语法结构和意思.

确切的翻译是“通过个人管理,而不是群体”

Individuals (个人) should pay for their higher education.
个人接受的高等教育是应该自费的.
A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduates earn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree. However, only some people have it. So the individual, not the taxpayers, should pay for it. There are pressing calls on the resources (资源) of the government. Using taxpayers’ money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not one of them.
大学教育使个人终身并直接受益.本科毕业生的收入高于非本科生.而且个人的社会阶层的也日益依赖于其学历.然而拥有高学历的群体也仅为少数.所以,那些接受高等教育的"个人"——而非所有公民,是有义务交一定的费用的.政府自身资源应用于重要紧迫的事务,政府没有义务用公民纳税的收入去帮助这样一少部分人取得高收入前景能力.
Full government funding (资助) is not very good for universities. Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees. He knew and looked down upon 18th-century Oxford, where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government. Guaranteed salaries, Smith argued, were the enemy of hard work; and when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.
政府全力资助对于大学来说未必是好事.亚当斯密就读的一所苏格兰大学中,教师都是靠学费糊口.他知道这一点,同时也不屑于18世纪时的剑桥大学,那里的学者都靠着政府供给的丰厚收入活得自在.他强调,富足并固定的收入是勤奋进取最大的天敌.当那些学者开始懒散而无能,他们的学生必然也变得被动懒惰.
If students have to pay for their education, they not only work harder, but also demand more from their teachers. And their teachers have to keep them satisfied. If that means taking teaching seriously, and giving less time to their own research interests, that is surely something to celebrate.
如果学生必须交纳学费才得以接受高等教育,他们不仅会刻苦学习而且会对教师的能力要求更高.如此一来教师也必须不断保持自己能够胜任.如果这意味着对教师的要求更加严格而让他们无暇一心搞自己的研究,那么这确实是一件值得欣喜的好事.
Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资) and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest.
很多人们都认为更高等的教育应该免费因而对经济有益,很多大学生必然会为国家的富强做出贡献.但是同样做出卓越贡献的不止他们,还有无数行业同样投资并创造着职位(这为就业率做出巨大贡献).如果你觉得只因为大学生的经济生产能力,政府就应该为高等教育买单,那你也应该承认政府同样得为上述那些产业的成本花费买单.那是不是只要有人许诺可以创造工作职位,那么他就有权收受政府的资金奖励呢?
Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.
综上所述,接受高等教育的费用,应该由个人来出,而非政府的责任.

比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂,多一点点就能创造奇迹!

这些人从他们的婴儿时期以后就开始学到,并不是他们想要的每件事都会马上变成他们的.
-->onward是指 从...开始往后 ,类似从此以后,但是有往上叠加的意思
(如果从此以后是一个平面的路,那麼onward就像是一个上行的阶梯~)

it is true that very few individuals are not so good enough that can pick up the right gift.
一份你送别人的礼物,应当反映出你对别人的不能用钱买到的爱,温心和关照.

Diversity is about coming together and taking advantage of our differences and similarities.It is about building better communities and organizations that enhance us as individuals and reinforce our shared humanity.
多样性是聚合融和,并利用我们的异同为优势.这是关于筑建更美好的社区和组织,能为我们增强个人能力和巩固共同的人性.

infancy是婴儿时期
onward是自...以后,以来
from their infancy onward,意思是自婴儿时期以来,从婴儿时期开始...

不是成语
Far too numerous意思是实在是太多了
far修饰too numerous 加强程度

Darwin held that many more individuals are produced than can find food and survive into adulthood.
句子可以这样改写
Darwin maintained that nature produces more individuals than there is food for them to survive into adulthood
达尔文认为,大自然生下个体远比可以让他们生存到成年的食物更多
换句话说
struggle for survival的个体是比can find food and survive into adulthood的更多,
而那些找不到 food 的不能 survive into adulthood .

far too为固定搭配,表极其
原句意思就是为这本出付出过的人数都数不清

先分析一下句子结构.整个句子由主句和结果状语从句构成,主句是:Individuals,people best reflect the reality of their time,of the age that they lived in,其中主语是individuals (people是主语的同位语),谓语是reflect,而后面of the age that they lived in是对of their time的进一步说明,相当于the reality of the age that they lived in,最后的so she pained portraits是整个句子的状语从句.
整句译文:对她来说,个体(或即人们)最充分地反映了他们的时间亦即他们所度过的岁月,所以她那时画肖像.

直译：人聚在一起可以创造奇迹
意译：团结就是力量

这里的more.. than..并非比较关系,在这里是转折,整句话解释为:达尔文坚称有更多的个体诞生,但是能够自给生存的没有几个.前后的对象一致,没有比较.

可以加.定语从句.省略了

达尔文认为,很多个体从一出生就可以自行觅食直到成年.

企业和个人应该怎么做来培养更好的商业素质 to be honest at any time make promise and never tell a lie with responsibility for any deal cooperate with colleague harmoniously online ,ready to deal

Sometimes, even in how individuals like that there is a last resort to when I let go.
有时候就算在怎么喜欢那个人 也是有不得已要我放手的时候.
类似的句子还有：
Forget the fastest way a person is cruel, though people have forgotten, but the fact that
忘掉一个人最快的方法是用人忘掉人虽然残忍但 是事实
In this way, turning to leave, distressed, it is only a brief moment I do not want a lifetime
就这样 转身离开,心疼,也只是一瞬间 我不要一辈子
I now know how sweet a kiss could be. 我现在才明白吻原是那么甜蜜
I will work hard to allow themselves to be strong and do not shed tears easily, do not give up that easily
我会努力让自己成为坚强的人,不轻易掉眼泪,不轻易说放弃
You may only be a person in this world,but for someone,you’re the world.
对于世界而言,你是一个人;但是对于某个人,你是他的整个世界.

tailor to...适用、针对
demographic 人口统计学的
demographic groups 人群
这句话意思是：针对个人非针对群体的

IN
每个人所受文化震荡影响的程序极为不同.
differ in 在某方面不同

前半句不是虚拟语气,would (could ,may ,should ) have done 有两种用法,一个是表虚拟语气,一个是表推测,这里的would not have been caught 是表示一种推测

这种现象对个人的影响是深远
individuals

句干是：It gives rewards,makes heroes and uses system.
主语：it 谓语：gives,makes,uses 宾语 rewards,heroes,system
to individuals 是rewards的宾补,
who perform important tasks such as surgery 是individuals的定语
out of individuals 补语,
for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war 状语
legal and penal 是system的定语
to make people afraid to engage in penal acts 补语