定语,状语,补语

CHENGYULUAK2022-10-04 11:39:542条回答

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我没恋爱过 共回答了24个问题 | 采纳率91.7%
定语 定语用于修饰名词或代词.可以担任定语的有形容词、代词、名词、数词、名词所有格、副词、不定式、分词和分词短语、介词短语及从句等等.定语的位置很灵活,凡有名词和代词的地方都可以有定语.
表语 表语用于说明主语的性质、特征、身份或状态,可以由名词、形容词、副词、介词和不定式以及相当于名词或形容词的词或短语来担任,表语要放在连系动词之后.
补语 有的语法书上说有补语(其实就是表语),有的语法书上不认为英语有补语
状语 状语用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子.通常表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等.状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当.其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中.
1年前
lenglaner 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率85%
定语:在名词前面,说明名词的性状;如魔法学徒,魔法就是定语。
状语:在动词前面,对动作加以说明,如“他轻轻走过来”轻轻,就是状语,
补语:对谓语动词进行补充说明,位置一般在谓语的后面。“他走远了”,远,就是补语。
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boystay1年前1
py倒影 共回答了18个问题 | 采纳率94.4%
这道题是定语从句
定语从句用来修饰名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
定语从句的句子结构是:先行词+关系词+定语从句
关系词是两类:关系代词和关系副词
先行词会在定语从句中做主语,宾语,表语,定语和状语,当先行词做宾语时,关系词可以省略
这道题目的先行词是anything,定语从句是the little girl asks him to
句中to 省略了paint,先行词anything是paint的宾语,因此关系词省略.
句意:这个画家不画人物和动物,但是他会画这个小女孩儿要求他画的任何东西
主语 谓语 宾语 定语 状语 定语从句 宾语从句 状语从句
主语 谓语 宾语 定语 状语 定语从句 宾语从句 状语从句
①概念 ②举例
简略 什么样的词可以充当(主语 谓语 宾语 定语 状语 )
shuhuan78501年前4
心磨 共回答了23个问题 | 采纳率82.6%
定语从句  定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面.在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词叫做定语从句...
英语定语从句问题i have seen the film Titanic,and ____leading actor i
英语定语从句问题
i have seen the film Titanic,and ____leading actor is my favourite.
横线为什么填its,而不是whose,什么时候才能用whose
上明人1年前1
ee上vv 共回答了19个问题 | 采纳率89.5%
连词and 连接的是两个完整的句子,前面i have seen the film Titanic是一个结构完整的句子,后面its leading actor is my favourite是另外一个成分完整的句子,and把这两个句子连接在一起.
如果用whose,应该是i have seen the film Titanic,whose leading actor is my favourite.用whose来引导一个定语从句,修饰前面的电影.
英语问题--定语丛句That was so diffcult a maths problem____none of us
英语问题--定语丛句
That was so diffcult a maths problem____none of us could work out.
yzf9998881年前1
Mr_达西 共回答了16个问题 | 采纳率87.5%
应该填写that
首先你判断错误了...这不是一句定语从句
它是so...that...引导的让步状语从句
这个问题太难了以至没有人能够解答出来...
也可以说This is too difficult a mqths problem for us to work out.
如果是定语从句...被修饰词一定在从句中充当一定的成分...
显然problem 不作成分...不难判断是状语从句
建议:这一部分知识一开始有些搞,经常练习和辨析就能熟能生巧
语文怎么辨别主语/谓语/宾语/补语/定语/状语
映一泓秋水1年前1
ywzz 共回答了21个问题 | 采纳率90.5%
主语就是一句子中的动作执行者,相应的就有一个执行的动作,这个动作就是谓语,再进一步,动作的执行对象就是所谓的宾语.
补语就是用来补充说明主语或者是宾语的,一般以句子来表示...
定语就是一些形容词,用来修主语或宾语等名词的词.
状语就是用来补充说明时间,地点,程度等状态的.
^-^
they can choose something that rhey like划分主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语
莫笑看花开花落1年前2
蔡小喜 共回答了21个问题 | 采纳率95.2%
they 是主语;can是情态助词;choose是谓语动词;something是宾语;that引导的定语从句,that they like 修饰something;至于状语,这里没有状语!
英语定语从句特例 6.The factory ____we'll visit next week is not far
英语定语从句特例
6.The factory ____we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A.where B.to which C.which D.in which
这道题为什么不能选A 只能选C?麻烦解释清楚点
susanchan1年前1
大八山 共回答了12个问题 | 采纳率100%
你这么想,先不管is之后的句子,先看前面,把句式还原就是we'll visit a factory.这里visit是及物动词.在这里将factory提前作为主语,we'll visit作为定语的话,需要用which引导.因为where引导从句,从句必须是个独立的句子.we'll visit并不是完整的句子.
关于英语定语从句.Chang'e-l is a circumlunar satlllite ____ scientisi
关于英语定语从句.
Chang'e-l is a circumlunar satlllite ____ scientisits can conduct research on the moon
A.which
B.by which
C.for which
D.to which
介词+关系代词这里我实在是不晓得选哪个...
bocc223661年前2
bedbed27bed 共回答了12个问题 | 采纳率83.3%
B
科学家用这个卫星.
这个是根据句子意思来的.
关于后置定语We must conserve our forest if we are to make sure of
关于后置定语
We must conserve our forest if we are to make sure of a future supply of wood.
我想知道,a future 后面的 supply of wood是不是后置定语?为什么supply用原形而不是用进行时?什么时候用原形什么时候用进行时?希望有人指点下,
violet1983陈1年前1
jamie4312 共回答了17个问题 | 采纳率82.4%
不是,supply在这里是名词,n,是of wood 修饰future supply.有些词既是动词,又是名词.平时注意积累就好了.
This is my book,not your book.定语?
wxx88881年前3
RickyZhang 共回答了22个问题 | 采纳率90.9%
定语就是修饰名词或介词的成分,也就是这里的my 和 you
英语定语从句改错17.This is the house in which he lives.18.This is th
英语定语从句
改错17.This is the house in which he lives.
18.This is the house where he lives.
19.This is where he lives.
20.This is in which he lives.
zmggang19791年前3
通讯宝典 共回答了22个问题 | 采纳率86.4%
只有20错误.
17、18是定语从句,19是表语从句.20错误在于,说它是定语从句没有先行词.说它是表语从句不能用介词加which引导.
壮语还是定语?who was joined by a dozen other Jackson admirers at a
壮语还是定语?
who was joined by a dozen other Jackson admirers at a gas station near the security perimeter
at a gas station near the security perimeter 是全句的壮语还是 Jackson admirers
60岁1年前1
dengdai5672 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率80%
应该是全句的状语
因为“在加油站又加入了许多杰克逊的崇拜者”比“又加入了许多在加油站的杰克逊的崇拜者”在理解上要通顺一点
但不管是哪个,句子的意思都没有什么大的不同
英语定语从句定语从句 this is the shop in which i bought my favourite d
英语定语从句
定语从句 this is the shop in which i bought my favourite dress可否换成 This is the shop where I bought my favourite dress.把介词 + 关系代词 换成 关系副词
我们都期待1年前1
xlcc220 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率85%
当然可以,一般情况下,介词+关系代词=关系副词,所以in which=where
Exercise one should be done in class as an example one是否引导定语
Exercise one should be done in class as an example one是否引导定语从句
求详解
眉小爱1年前1
hctb777 共回答了14个问题 | 采纳率92.9%
不是定语从句.意思是应该把练习一作为示范题做掉.是被动语态来的
宾语,定语,表语,状语怎么区别,
宾语,定语,表语,状语怎么区别,
宾语,定语,表语,状语从句怎么区别,
ganzilong1年前1
leftcoffee 共回答了14个问题 | 采纳率85.7%
宾语是动作的对象,定语是修饰名词的成分,形容词和名词都可以做定语,句子也可以,那就是定语从句.表语指的是英语的系动词加上形容词构成的成分.状语是表示动作的状态、时间、地点、方式等等,一般是副词来充当状语,用句子来充当则是状语从句.
定语从句介词为何前置定语从句介词何时应该前置
风雨飘摇21年前1
lgmql23 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率100%
习惯用法,放在前面为了强调对象,放在后面显得累赘!
例子:He is the professor to whom(不可以用who)I was talking then.
他就是在那时和我说话的教授.
也可以说:He is the professor who I was talking to then.
注意,有些情况介词不能够前置,比如固定搭配,不可拆散
例子:He is the professor who I was looking for.
此时for就不能前置
yingyu 英语定语从句,宾语从句
yingyu 英语定语从句,宾语从句
1.Tom said that Columbus ( ) America in 1492.
A.discovered B.found C.had discovered D.had found
2.We are advised not to respond to any e-mails( )personal information,no matter how official they look.填适当的形式 request
1.2 两题的联系,区别,应该怎么理解,
3.This is Professor Smith ,( )I think has something interesting to tell you
为什么填who 而不是whom
8888xiao1年前4
上cc闵恭 共回答了20个问题 | 采纳率75%
1/A
discover :发现,指经过一定努力有目的地去找到,常用于发现未知的事物
find:偶然发现,不经意间
2/requesting=which requests
3/A who 在定于从句中作主语
如何区分 谓语 表语宾语 定语 状语
如何区分 谓语 表语宾语 定语 状语
最好能较容易听懂
莫名爱1年前4
兰韵馨香 共回答了16个问题 | 采纳率68.8%
谓语一般是动词,就是和动作有关的词;
表语一般是一些形容词,描写人、物状态,表情的,比如开心,欢喜……
宾语一般是名词,一般放在谓语后面.比如“他开车”中的“开车”就是动宾结构,“车”就是宾语
状语是一般也是形容词,但它是放在动词前面.如“他开心的开车”,开心地就是状语
英语定语从句1.Have you ever been to the city ___ your parents visi
英语定语从句
1.Have you ever been to the city ___ your parents visited last winter?
A.where B.which C.what D.when
选哪个?为什么?
asui5301年前4
emolument 共回答了22个问题 | 采纳率95.5%
选B 这是典型的定语从句 先行词是 the city 后半句your parents visited last winter 是不完整的句子 缺少的正好是city 即 your parents visited the city last winter 所以应该用which
英语定语 表语 状语 宾语 主语
幽灵qq1年前2
leondream 共回答了16个问题 | 采纳率87.5%
构成句子的基本成分叫做句子成分.句子成分可分为主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,同位语.它们可以由单词来担任,也可以由词组,以及句子来担任.
先看谓语,是动词,动词前的是主语(主语可以由名词,代词,数词,动词不定式,动名词,名词化形容词,分词,从句,短语等来担任),后面的是宾语,人称主格在宾语时,变成宾格(动词一定是谓语,动作的发出者是主语,接受动作的人就是宾语).
I sing(动作是唱歌,我是发出唱歌这个动作的人,所以结构是主谓)
I sing a song(和上面一样,我唱了什么,歌,歌是唱这个动作的承受者)结构就是主谓宾
I sing a song in the forest(在森林里,是个地方,叫做地点状语,要是时间,就是时间状语,状语有很多种,原因那些都是)
I sing a beautiful song in the forest(beautiful在这里是修饰那首歌曲的,所以是定语,定的成分是歌曲)
主系表结构很不一样,它的动词都是系动词,例如:I am a student.
I是主语,am是谓语,a student是表语
这些都是主系表,那么系动词就是Be动词,你可以看到做表语的成分可以不同,可以是名词,可以是形容词.
表语表语是用来说明主语的性质,身份,特征和状态.表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语.表语一般放在系动词之后.表语可以由名词,形容词或起名词和形容词作用的词和短语担任.
These desks are yellow.这些桌子是黄色的.
宾语是谓语动作所涉及的对象,它是动作的承受者,宾语可以由名词或起名词作用的成分担任,宾语一般放在谓语动词后面.
I saw a cat in the tree.我看见树上有一只猫.
有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,其中一个宾语多指人,另一个宾语指物,指人的宾语叫做间接宾语,指物的宾语叫做直接宾语,可以带两个宾语的动词有bring,give,show,send,pass,tell等.间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面,如果强调直接宾语可把直接宾语放在间接宾语的前面,但间接宾语前须加"to".
My father bought me a book.我父亲给我买了一本书.
有些及物动词除跟一个宾语外,还需要加上宾语补足语,否则意思不完整,它们一起构成复合宾语,复合宾语中宾语和后面的宾语补足语有一种逻辑上的主谓关系,这也是判断是两个宾语还是复合宾语的依据,宾语可以由名词或起名词作用的词担任.
Please color it red.请给它涂上红颜色.
定语用于描述名词,代词,短语或从句的性质,特征范围等情况的词叫做定语,定语可以由名词,形容词和起名词和形容词作用的词,短语担任.如果定语是单个词,定语放在被修饰词的前面,如果是词组,定语放在被修饰词的后面.
That is a beautiful flower.那是一朵漂亮的花.
状语:说明事物发生的时间,地点,原因,目的,结果方式,条件或伴随情况,程度等情况的词叫状语.状语可以由副词,短语以及从句来担任.
英语高中定语从句 Nobody knows the reason that Matt refused to go to
英语高中定语从句 Nobody knows the reason that Matt refused to go to the party
Nobody knows the reason that Matt refused to go to the party 为什么这里可以用that 或者可以把that省略
为什么i will never forget the day when I graduated就既不可以that 也不能省略 不都是做关系副词吗
还是书上写错了
涉西1年前1
JJ团_KK 共回答了18个问题 | 采纳率88.9%
Nobody knows the reason that Matt refused to go to the party这句话是错的,应该用why替代that.需要注意的是that是关系代词,在引导从句(定语从句)的时候必须在从句中作成分(主语、宾语),而诸如where,when,why这些是关系副词,在从句(定语从句)中作状语.所以在选择连接词引导从句的时候关键看从句中缺什么,比如题目中Nobody knows the reason ( )Matt refused to go to the party,( )Matt refused to go to the party是reason的定语从句,从句是完整的,是一个主+谓的基本机构,缺状语,所以只能选关系副词,reason表示原因,所以选why,假如这个句子变成Nobody understands the reason ( )Matt give to us.那么从句中缺宾语(间接宾语),所以应该选连接代词that,或者省略.
英语定语从句,The manager showed me around the hall could hold at l
英语定语从句,
The manager showed me around the hall could hold at least 200 guests.
a.where
b.that
c.who
d.the place where
我在天ff1年前9
西窗浮雪 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率93.3%
B!因为从句中缺主语,而不是缺地点状语,所以用关系代词that或which,而不是用关系副词where!这道题是毫无疑问的!我是英语老师,有不懂再可以问.