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《黑道圣徒3》和《黑道圣徒4》好玩吗?

2023-06-29 07:57:31
共3条回复
小教板

黑道圣徒3:解决帮派之间的矛盾,然后一些时尚服装非常多,各种私人工具,飞机战斗机坦克战车武器多的数不清想;更有意思的是双持SMG类似致命双刺冲锋枪武器威力大,射速快,精准度高。还有一个更有意思的就是电子冲锋枪,最有意思就是那个武器福利装屁罐哈哈哈,还有一个把嘲讽动作改成#flaj,多按几次就会放出不同声音的屁,散发出各种臭味和响声真的可以哈哈哈,满满的正能量;放个屁都是爱你的,拉坨屎都是爱你的形状。就连演示时都会发出放屁声,这点与第4部有不同之处。唯一没有的就是不能爬墙,不能超级跳;但是各种武器多,还有一个DLC也是打击外星人。

黑道圣徒4:消灭外星人,并且控制外星人的虚拟世界。并且就有超能力,可以无限制的爬墙和超级跳等;你最好是去下载世纪版中文版,里面已经是全DLC了。各种奇葩武器例如:黑洞枪,马桶枪(3里面是装屁罐),这个马桶枪可以发射出大便并且散发出的臭味会臭死任何游戏里的虚拟人物。加上放屁拉屎声也是那么销魂,还有就是粉碎者升级版的DLC枪,最好是把这把枪改成全自动,再加上一个无需加热存档就更好了;还有就是音乐枪DLC和原版音乐枪各种风格音乐让你爱不释手。最好是去下载一个欧美靓女存档,比较欧气,里面已经做好了30%,然后把那个嘲讽动作到美容院里变成#falj或者炫耀肌肉,这个是对游戏中的路人或者警察,其实游戏里都是外星人,主要对辛星人放屁_嘲讽,可以有成就感,连续按三次,可以有三种不同的放屁声。满满的正能量和爱意;放个屁都是爱你亲,拉坨屎都是爱你的形状。剩下的靠你自己,希望你能采纳,谢谢!

wpBeta

黑道圣徒4有超能力,所以比黑道圣徒3好玩,加上武器更加高端大气上档次,小巧玲珑实用。

saintsrowthethird

saintsrowthethird

saintsrowthethird

saintsrowthethird

saintsrowthethird

cloud123

简单来说3是不能爬墙,不能超级跳,没有超能力,就是跟gta4差不多,到可以自己的捏人物,而4还是3的地图,只不过有了超能力,商店要入侵(起步不是特难)也是可以捏人物,就是3里面不能干的除去干那种事情,什么都可以干的,还有4的升级系统把3的无敌全都给去除了,作弊码更是少之又少,如果要是比自由性和游戏性,个人来说推荐4,3就是差不多比4少了超能力而已。

1、作为THQ公司次世代主打游戏之一的《黑道圣徒》,自第一作以来一直都被拿来与RockStar公司的《侠盗猎车手(Grand Theft Auto)》系列相比。尽管目前《黑道圣徒》在影响力和销售量上还无法与其前辈《侠盗猎车手》相提并论,但作为一款原创游戏来说,其表现依然有许多可圈可点之处,也赢得了相当一部分玩家的支持。

2、THQ发行、松岗代理的 Xbox 360 游戏《黑道圣徒(Saint?s Row)》,无论是血腥还是火爆,本作都有向《GTA》看齐的企图心,玩家将在游戏中见识到许多大规模的爆炸画面,并体验开车追逐的惊险场景。

3、《黑道圣徒》初代原作于2006年推出,与《横行霸道(GTA)》系列相类似的游戏风格和高度自由爽快的游戏体验,使本作在美国受到了广泛好评。《黑道圣徒2》的推出一直受到业界和玩家的广泛关注,不过对于本作来说,真正的考验还是2008年面对该类型游戏的霸主《GTAIV》。THQ的《黑道圣徒》与Rockstar超人气的《GTA》对决,无疑是明年电视游戏的一大看点。

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row的过去式是:rowed。row的过去式是:rowed。row的意思是n.排;划船;路;吵闹;v.划船;将...排成排;吵架。row的读音是英[r??];美[ro?]。一、详尽释义点此查看row的详细内容n.(名词)划船行,排,行列,横列街,路吵架,口角 ,公开争论喧闹一排(座位)v.(动词)争吵,吵闹,吵架,大声争辩划船,摆渡划船运送划船过去用...划责骂,责备,申斥使成行使列成排参加(赛船)二、词典解释排列;序列(ARRANGEMENT OR SEQUENCE)1.一排;一行;一列Arow of things or people is a number of them arranged in a line.e.g. ...arow of pretty little cottages...一排漂亮的小村舍e.g. Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows.几个人正挪动学校的桌椅,将它们排整齐。2.(电影院或飞机里的)一排座位In a theatre or cinema, or on a plane, each line of seats is called arow .e.g. She was sitting in the frontrow.她坐在前排。3.(用于街道名称)…街,…路Row is sometimes used in the names of streets.rowe.g. ...the house at 236 LarchRow.拉奇街236号的房子4. see also: death row;skid row5.连续地;接连不断地;不间断地If something happens several timesin a row, it happens that number of times without a break. If something happens several daysin a row, it happens on each of those days.e.g. They have won five championships in arow...他们已经5次蝉联冠军。e.g. If I"m inside for three days in arow, I go crazy...如果连续3天不出来,我会发疯的。6. a hardrow to hoe -> see hoe使船移动(MAKING A BOAT MOVE)1.划船;划船运送When yourow, you sit in a boat and make it move through the water by using oars. If yourow someone somewhere, you take them there in a boat, using oars.e.g. He rowed as quickly as he could to the shore...他尽快地把船划到岸边。e.g. We could allrow a boat and swim almost before we could walk...我们所有人几乎在还不会走之前就已经会划船和游泳了。相关词组:row back分歧;喧闹(DISAGREEMENT OR NOISE)1.严重分歧;纠纷Arow is a serious disagreement between people or organizations.e.g. This is likely to provoke a furtherrow about the bank"s role in the affair...这有可能会加深关于银行在此事中的作用的分歧。e.g. The ministers must have realized that they risked what could be a major diplomaticrow with France.部长们应该已经认识到了他们这样做可能会与法国产生严重的外交纠纷。2.争吵;争执;争论If two people have arow, they have a noisy argument.e.g. We never seem to stay together for very long before we have a dreadfulrow...我们总是在一起呆不了多久就会大吵一架。e.g. A man had been stabbed to death in a familyrow.一位男子在一场家庭纠纷中被刺死。3.争吵;争执;争论If two peoplerow or if one personrows with another, they have a noisy argument.e.g. They rowed all the time...他们总是争吵不休。e.g. He had earlier rowed with his girlfriend.他早先和女友吵过架。4.叫嚷;吵闹;喧嚣If you say that someone is making arow, you mean that they are making a loud, unpleasant noise.e.g. "Whatever is thatrow?" she demanded. "Pop festival," he answered.“那闹哄哄的究竟是在做什么?”她问道。“是流行音乐节,”他回答说。三、网络解释1. 列:Offset(n, 2).表示指定范围往下位移n 列且往右位移 2 行,所以我想你是把行(Column) 列(Row) 给弄反了.2. 排:高雄港务局表示该工程完成后,可提供码头承租航商将现有挂吊16排(ROW) 货柜起重机,更新为大型挂吊22排(ROW)之货柜起重机,将可增进码头作业效率、减少大型货柜船舶滞港时间、降低航商作业成本、确保码头作业安全、提升港埠营运竞3. 横列:讲到这个,横列(row)直行(column)才对,可是一堆人都把「列」讲成了「行」(按下Enter加入一「行」...),虽然很多人都知道讲述者的意思,但如果身为教育工作者也这麼讲,这不是助长积非成是,众口铄金之风了吗?4.row:rising of water level; 水位上升5.row:rest of the world; 欧洲及其余地区6.row:right of way; 路权7.row:rest of world; 世界其他地区四、例句Students stand hand in hand in a row.学生们手牵手站成一排。He glanced towards the row of girls.他拿眼把那一排女孩子一溜。They asked me to go for a row with them.他们邀请我和他们一道去划船。Manor Row庄园路He had a row with his neighbor.他与邻居吵了一架。I had a stand-up row with my boss today.今天我跟上司大吵了一顿。Can you row me up/across the river?你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗?He likes to row and to play tennis.他喜欢划船也喜欢打网球。They are rowing again.他们又吵起来了。五、常见句型用作名词(n.)The students stood in a row.学生们站成一排。They were standing neatly in a row.他们整齐地站成一行。The usher seated us in the front row.引座员让我们在前排就座。The actor glanced around the audience and spotted his wife in the third row.这位演员向观众扫视一下,看到他妻子坐在第三排。The audience in the front rows made room for the late comers.前排的观众为迟来的人让出座位。At the end of the row, bind off seven stitches.最后一行要收七针。How do you account for losing five games in a row?你如何解释一连输了五场比赛呢?Brooks skipped school three days in a row.布鲁克斯连续三天逃学。The front row of soldiers were mown down by machine gun fire.头一排士兵被机枪扫倒在地。Her voice could not reach the last rows of students.后几排的学生听不清她的声音。Long rows of soldiers flanked the avenue.一长列士兵站在大街的两侧。The flames licked up a row of building in a second.火焰很快就吞没了一排建筑物。The normally bleak landscape was interrupted by a long row of tree.那种通常荒凉的景象被一长排树遮挡住了。The traffic was so thick that a whole row of cars got blocked in.交通十分拥挤,一大队汽车都被堵住了。They set out the chairs for the meeting in rows of ten.他们摆好会议的坐椅,每排十把椅子。They went for a row.他们去划船。A long row is very tiring.长时间的划船是很累的。用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)Can you row?你会划船吗?He is learning to row.他在学划船。He has never rowed.他从未划过船。We stopped rowing and let the boat sail down the wind.我们停止划桨,让小船顺风漂动。They are rowing quite within themselves, in very good time, and have the race in hand.他们从容不迫地划着船向前疾驶,胜利已在掌握之中。用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.Can you row a boat?你会划船吗?They rowed a boat on the lake.他们在湖上划船。We shall row a race on Sunday.星期日我们将参加划船比赛。They rowed forty strokes to the minute.他们恰好划了40桨。用作名词(n.)The groups were nearing a bitter row.两伙人快要大吵起来了。The pop star staged a row with his manager in a restaurant to get maximum publicity.那流行歌星在餐馆里与他的经纪人争吵,以便得到最大的宣传效果。The latest row to boil up is over the train drivers" refusal to work overtime.最近发生的一次争吵是由于火车司机拒绝加班加点而引起的。Have Jim and Mary patched up a row?吉姆和玛丽吵过架后又和好了吗?How can I read with all this row going on?吵闹声这样大,我怎能读书呢?She gave me a row for being late.因为我迟到了,她批评了我。六、词汇搭配用作名词 (n.)形容词+~even row高低一致的一排front row前排same row同一排straight row笔直的一排介词+~in a row成一行,连续地sit in the same row坐在同一排on death row末日已近~+介词a row of houses一排房子用作动词 (v.)~+名词row a race参加划船比赛~+副词row energetically精力充沛地划船row heroically英勇地划row industriously奋力地划船row steadily不慌不忙地划row strenuously艰难地划row tirelessly从不感到疲倦地划row down追上,赶上row off a boat把船划开row out使划得精疲力竭row over一路领先,轻易取胜~+介词row sb across the river把某人划到对岸row against the wind逆风而划row in the same boat在同一条船上划船row on a lake在湖上划船row sb to the shore划船把某人送上岸row towards the shore划向岸边用作名词 (n.)动词+~avoid a row避免争吵cause a row引起争吵have a row争吵lead to a row导致争吵promote a row引起争端settle a row解决争端start a row开始争吵形容词+~bitter row激烈的争吵frequent row经常争吵good row大的争吵little row小争吵long-running row长期不断的争吵long-standing row长期不断的争吵noisy row高声争吵severe row激烈的争吵sharp row激烈的争吵tremendous row激烈的争吵violent row激烈的争吵用作动词 (v.)~+副词row advantageously有效地争吵row artificially虚假地争吵row artistically艺术性地争吵row bravely勇敢地争吵row breathlessly喘不过气地争吵row brusquely粗暴地争吵row brutally蛮横地争吵row challengingly具有挑战性地争吵row hysterically歇斯底里地争吵row impolitely毫无礼貌地争吵row simultaneously同时争吵row unconditionally毫无条件地争吵row unhappily不愉快地争吵row unreasonably不讲理地争吵row urgently强硬地争吵七、词语用法n.(名词)row的基本意思是“一排,一行”,是可数名词,多与介词of连用,指横向有秩序排成的一行。row的另一个意思是“划船”“划船游玩”“划船的路程”,一般用单数形式。v.(动词)row的基本意思是“使成排; 划船,参加划船比赛”。row可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。row后接副词down表示“ (赛船中)赶上”; 后接副词out表示“使划得精疲力竭”; 后接副词over表示“一路领先,轻易取胜”; row against the wind意思是“逆风而划”。n.(名词)row的意思是“争吵,吵闹”,多用在口语中,是可数名词。v.(动词)row用作动词时意思是“争吵,吵闹”,主要用于打架、示威,强调公开化。row只用作不及物动词,常与about, up, with等介、副词连用。row的相关近义词dispute、quarrel、argue、dispute、wranglerow的相关临近词rowan、rover、Rowi、rowt、Rowa、rows、Rowls、Rowsh、Rowas、Rowny、Rowse、Rowton点此查看更多关于row的详细信息
2023-06-29 03:45:511

2020年春服装的流行趋势是什么?

2020年春夏时装的另一个流行词是“可穿性”——鉴于服装的基本功能,这个形容词将一直被用来形容2020年春夏的审美。2020春夏主题:90年代极简主义90年代是近几季的灵感来源,2020年设计师的灵感不再是大胆的印花,而是来自干净的线条、轻松的剪裁。从左上角到右下角:Gabriella Hearst, Bottega Veneta, Prada, The Row波尔卡圆点看到Zara店里的波点连衣裙证明了波尔卡圆点是多么受欢迎。今年夏天,我们可以期待更多的波尔卡圆点连衣裙。像Gucci, Dries Van Noten, Marc Jacobs, Balenciaga这样的设计师,通过超越通常的海军蓝和奶油色的组合,玩转了经典的波尔卡印花。
2023-06-29 03:46:0015

Three Days In A Row 歌词

歌曲名:Three Days In A Row歌手:Anouk专辑:For Bitter Or WorseAnouk - Three Days In A RowI"ve been loving youWithout you even knowingI"ll never forget those daysThree days in a rowYou were mine aloneAnd I haven"t seen you since that dayI"m sorry babyBaby boy when I saw you the first timeI knew right away that you and IWere connected in a wayI believed that there was way something moreThat I could ever express in my own wordsI just knew at the timeI belonged to you but it all felt so wrongTo do the things that my heart gave inBaby I"m telling youI"ve been loving youWithout you even knowingI"ll never forget those daysThree days in a rowYou were mine aloneAnd I haven"t seen you since that dayI"m sorry babeWith loads on our mindsA few goodbyesWe could never have given it a real tryBut you were in my head alwaysAnd at this point of my life I just knowThat if you let me back inI won"t let go of you and me spending our livesI just know it"s a matter of timeBefore it all falls back into placeBaby believe meI"ve been loving youWithout you even knowingI"ll never forget those daysThree days in a rowYou were mine aloneAnd I haven"t seen you since that dayBabe...I walk the line and for you I will shineJust be prepared for a hell of a rideDon"t ever doubt "bout the way I feelFor heaven sake boy I"m beggin youI"ve been loving youWithout you even knowingI"ll never forget those daysThree days in a rowYou were mine aloneAnd I haven"t seen you since that dayhttp://music.baidu.com/song/2895479
2023-06-29 03:46:591

saintsrowIV.exe无法找到入口。 无法定位程序输入点steamnetworking于动态链接库saintrow IV.exe上

应该是comres.dll系统文件被破坏或者被病毒感染,参考这篇文章看看能解决吗?http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/375c8e199b532225f2a229c4.html
2023-06-29 03:47:061

为什么一登陆win7界面就显示failed to start saintsrowiv.exe的错误信息?如何免去?

按不再提示
2023-06-29 03:47:132

翻译下面的话

California State Chien said California, and its members called to say that since Spain was one of the island said. 176 年 opened before colonial China. September 9, 1850 for the United States into 31 states. Golden Flower opium poppy cultivation in the state to spend. Honshu other members called a "Cheong Shing of the state" Golden State. Honshu K statement : "I have to get it anymore," I Have Found It. State government is pulling doors Sa grams more in valley north Ministry Sa grams pull doors of many river tour, people - 25 million. Honshu to the city of Los Angeles are large, San Francisco, San Diego, Oakland, San long embankment and Dutch side. Honshu big school with over 200 dedicated center is. Most of its members are large California school, big school and Slovakia Southern California Tan Fook-school Stanford University. California big school was founded in 1868, to point to the elder of Berkeley, and the few who have more than 100,000, is located nine hours school. Southern California in Los Angeles and large, founded in 1880, and about 20,000 students. Slovak Danish study in Slovakia Dan Fook Tai Fook Paul (in the South San Francisco), founded in 1891, more than 10,000 school students. Honshu special levy a 7 : one, it is the United States is the person most high-mouth than 100 hours of a state. 2, the American people - more than most states. In 50 states, is the first place. 3 for objects off side face value in 50 states, is the first place. Most rich fruit off of water. Portuguese grapes, peaches, Lee, apricot, and the United States, lemon lemon, persimmon son, Shek pomegranate and sweet dishes, for the highest volume for the state. Kom display only in the Buddha state. 4, the chicken is more than the United States-a state-Ho. This, dairy cattle, meat cattle production volume. 5, the mine-Feng Fu. Boron, tungsten, Shek ointment and Shimian production volume, are a state-of-Dr. Stone oil production volume in the third place, second only to Texas and Louis the two states, for the main Honshu to Fuyuan. 6, but since there are many more strange side face King. Honshu over 1,000 kilometers long north south, and to influence change in the number of high-low, the gas is not pending with the South North, for objects of type complex 10 hours. A small winter wheat, cotton, rice, vegetables dishes, water fruit. Feeding livestock side face a chicken, fire chicken, meat cattle, dairy cattle, sheep, pigs. The exhibition industry made rapid speed. The total value of goods trade off, the only state in New York, is the second place. Drinking water supplies to the industry most. The system creates its planes to fly and fire arrows, and other industrial sectors. Honshu fishing industry production value in the first place. To the tuna fish is the main category.
2023-06-29 03:47:215

row是什么意思?

rown.排, 行v.划(船)
2023-06-29 03:47:525

row 划(船)造3个句子

Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows. 几个人正挪动学校的桌椅,将它们排整齐。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》2She was sitting in the front row. 她坐在前排。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》3They have won five championships in a row 他们已经5次蝉联冠军。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》4He rowed as quickly as he could to the shore 他尽快地把船划到岸边。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》5This is likely to provoke a further row about the bank"s role in the affair 这有可能会加深关于银行在此事中的作用的分歧。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》6We never seem to stay together for very long before we have a dreadful row我们总是在一起呆不了多久就会大吵一架。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》7They rowed all the time 他们总是争吵不休。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》8"Whatever is that row?" she demanded. "Pop festival," he answered. “那闹哄哄的究竟是在做什么?”她问道。“是流行音乐节,”他回答说。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》9If I"m inside for three days in a row, I go crazy 如果连续3天不出来,我会发疯的。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》10It is the sixth month in a row in which imports have fallen. 这是进口量持续下降的第6个月了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》11We could all row a boat and swim almost before we could walk 我们所有人几乎在还不会走之前就已经会划船和游泳了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》12The boatman refused to row him back. 船夫拒绝划船把他送回去。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》13The ministers must have realized that they risked what could be a major diplomaticrow with France. 部长们应该已经认识到了他们这样做可能会与法国产生严重的外交纠纷。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》14A man had been stabbed to death in a family row. 一位男子在一场家庭纠纷中被刺死。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》15He had earlier rowed with his girlfriend. 他早先和女友吵过架。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》16I had the most almighty row with the waitress 我和女招待大吵了一架。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》17I was in the middle of the back row 我在后排的中间。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》18She has had a flaming row with her lover. 她刚和恋人发生了激烈的争吵。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》19My husband has just had a blazing row with his boss. 我丈夫刚和他老板大吵了一架。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》20He has been on Death Row for 11 years 他已经在死囚区关了11年。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》21I had a real row with him. I tore into him. 我和他大吵一架,把他狠狠地数落了一顿。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》22He became a skid row type of drunkard. 他变成了那种贫民区里常见的醉鬼。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》23They had had a row, and she had locked him out of the apartment 他们吵了一架,于是她把他锁在公寓外面。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》24"What"s with this guy?" demanded an American voice in the row in front. “这人怎么了?”前排有个美国人问道。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》25Before him, in the first row, sat the President 在他面前第一排坐着总统。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》26Ten footballer stood in a row on the sport ground. 运动场上一字儿站着十名足球运动员。《汉英大词典》27The Captain pulled rank and made his sergeant row the entire way. 上校倚仗权势让他的中士划船划了一路。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》28We had a humongous row just before she left 就在她离开之前,我们大吵了一架。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》29If you must have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.如果你一定要吸烟的话,去吸烟区的第一排找个座位。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》30Count and see how many trees there are in a row. 数数看一行有多少棵树。
2023-06-29 03:48:171

掷弹兵进行曲的英文歌词

(加粗字体有词语注解)歌词如下:Some talk of Alexander, and some of HerculesOf Hector and Lysander, and such great names as these.But of all the world"s great heroes, there"s none that can compare.With a tow, row, row, row, row, row, to the British Grenadiers.Those heroes of antiquity ne"er saw a cannon ball,Or knew the force of powder to slay their foes withal.But our brave boys do know it, and banish all their fears,Sing tow, row, row, row, row, row, for the British Grenadiers.Whene"er we are commanded to storm the palisades,Our leaders march with fusees, and we with hand grenades.We throw them from the glacis, about the enemies" ears.Sing tow, row, row, row, row, row, the British Grenadiers.And when the siege is over, we to the town repair.The townsmen cry, Hurrah, boys, here comes a Grenadier!Here come the Grenadiers, my boys, who know no doubts or fears!Then sing tow, row, row, row, row, row, the British Grenadiers.Then let us fill a bumper, and drink a health to thoseWho carry caps and pouches, and wear the loupèd clothes.May they and their commanders live happy all their years.With a tow, row, row, row, row, row, for the British Grenadiers.个别词语解释fusees:掷弹兵军官所携带的短步枪。glacis:防御学术语,指的是平坦的斜坡堤,通常设于堡垒或要塞前方,可抵挡炮弹,同时又可防御者清晰地看到进攻部队,在这个地方投弹十分容易暴露目标而且十分危险。bumper:可以是任何容器,可以为了庆祝对方的健康而干杯,它可以装满啤酒或是酒精饮料。它也供大家畅饮,它可以是啤酒杯,烧杯.......或是用锡做的杯子。loupèd clothes:一种用夸张的花边结合按钮扣,用于区分早期掷弹兵,这其实是模仿东欧的部队(例如沙俄军队),如果穿戴者还蓄着高高的胡子,戴着高高的帽子,这样的打扮会给人以一种野蛮凶猛的印象。tow, row, row, row, row, row:模仿行军时军鼓的节拍
2023-06-29 03:48:241

翻译:“for the third time in a row ,she had failed to keep her appointment”

她已经连续第三次失约了顶二楼
2023-06-29 03:48:388

求片一部93年的老电影《The Saint of Fort Washington》(华盛顿堡的圣徒、燃烧华盛顿、同是天涯沦落人)

华盛顿城堡的圣徒?
2023-06-29 03:49:002

java程序设计 为每一名雇员计算一周的工作时间 数组存储7名员工的工作时间,以降序显示每个雇员的总时间

case when 行列转换
2023-06-29 03:49:092

for the third year in a row 怎么进行准确翻译 尤其是third的用法,为何不用three?

for the third year in a row 意思是在接下来的第三年 如果说是for 3 year in a row 意思是连续3年的意思
2023-06-29 03:49:161

Which row are you in?回答:Row three 前面可不可以加The?速求!

不可以 但是可以说The third row
2023-06-29 03:49:231

Front Row (Lp Version) 歌词

歌曲名:Front Row (Lp Version)歌手:Alanis Morissette专辑:Supposed Former Infatuation JunkieMetric - Front Rowooooh ooooh oooohI"m in the front row with a bottleDon"t know what i can"t decideI"m in the front row i"m a modelDon"t know what i can"t describeBurned out stars they shine so brightAll of usBurned out stars they shine so brightHe"s not perfect he"s my heroSmashing the pianoSpitting in the front rowChronic confrontationPsychic conversationRadical compassionLouder than the actionAll of usBurned out stars they shine so brightAll of usBurned out stars they shine so brightAll the starsI"m in the front row with a bottleDon"t know what I can"t decideI"m the front row i"m a modelDon"t know what I can"t describeBurned out stars they shine so brightAll of usBurned out stars they shine so brightAll of usHe"s not perfect he"s a victimOf his occupationSocial insulationSecret interventionCharging with possessionI just wanna watch himMake or break and beat themBurned out stars they shine so brightAll of usBurned out stars they shine so brightAll the starsooooh ooooh oooohhttp://music.baidu.com/song/7799991
2023-06-29 03:49:421

Desolation Row 歌词

歌曲名:Desolation Row歌手:Bob Dylan专辑:Live 1966 "The Royal Albert Hall Concert" The Bootleg Series Vol. 4They"re selling postcards of the hangingThey"re painting the passports brownThe beauty parlor is filled with sailorsThe circus is in townHere comes the blind commissionerThey"ve got him in a tranceOne hand is tied to the tight-rope walkerThe other is in his pantsAnd the riot squad they"re restlessThey need somewhere to goAs Lady and I look out tonightFrom Desolation RowCinderella, she seems so easy"It takes one to know one," she smilesAnd puts her hands in her back pocketsBette Davis styleAnd in comes Romeo, he"s moaning"You Belong to Me I Believe"And someone says," You"re in the wrong place, my friendYou better leave"And the only sound that"s leftAfter the ambulances goIs Cinderella sweeping upOn Desolation RowNow the moon is almost hiddenThe stars are beginning to hideThe fortunetelling ladyHas even taken all her things insideAll except for Cain and AbelAnd the hunchback of Notre DameEverybody is making loveOr else expecting rainAnd the Good Samaritan, he"s dressingHe"s getting ready for the showHe"s going to the carnival tonightOn Desolation RowNow Ophelia, she"s "neath the windowFor her I feel so afraidOn her twenty-second birthdayShe already is an old maidTo her, death is quite romanticShe wears an iron vestHer profession"s her religionHer sin is her lifelessnessNoah"s great rainbowShe spends her time peekingInto Desolation RowEinstein, disguised as Robin HoodWith his memories in a trunkPassed this way an hour agoWith his friend, a jealous monkHe looked so immaculately frightfulAs he bummed a cigaretteThen he went off sniffing drainpipesAnd reciting the alphabetNow you would not think to look at himBut he was famous long agoFor playing the electric violinOn Desolation RowDr. Filth, he keeps his worldInside of a leather cupBut all his sexless patientsThey"re trying to blow it upNow his nurse, some local loserShe"s in charge of the cyanide hoseAnd she also keeps the cards that read"Have Mercy on His Soul"They all play on penny whistlesYou can hear them blowIf you lean your head out far enoughFrom Desolation RowAcross the street they"ve nailed the curtainsThey"re getting ready for the feastThe Phantom of the OperaA perfect image of a priestThey"re spoonfeeding CasanovaTo get him to feel more assuredThen they"ll kill him with self-confidenceAfter poisoning him with wordsAnd the Phantom"s shouting to skinny girls"Get Outa Here If You Don"t KnowCasanova is just being punished for goingTo Desolation Row"Now at midnight all the agentsAnd the superhuman crewCome out and round up everyoneThat knows more than they doThen they bring them to the factoryWhere the heart-attack machineIs strapped across their shouldersAnd then the keroseneIs brought down from the castlesBy insurance men who goCheck to see that nobody is escapingTo Desolation RowPraise be to Nero"s NeptuneThe Titanic sails at dawnAnd everybody"s shouting"Which Side Are You On?"And Ezra Pound and T. S. EliotFighting in the captain"s towerWhile calypso singers laugh at themAnd fishermen hold flowersBetween the windows of the seaWhere lovely mermaids flowAnd nobody has to think too muchAbout Desolation RowYes, I received your letter yesterday(About the time the door knob broke)When you asked how I was doingWas that some kind of joke?All these people that you mentionYes, I know them, they"re quite lameI had to rearrange their facesAnd give them all another nameRight now I can"t read too goodDon"t send me no more letters noNot unless you mail themFrom Desolation Rowhttp://music.baidu.com/song/8761072
2023-06-29 03:50:121

Murder On Music Row 歌词

歌曲名:Murder On Music Row歌手:Alan Jackson&George Strait专辑:Live At Texas StadiumArtist: Alan Jackson F/ George StraitTitle: Murder On Music RowNobody saw them runningFrom 16th AvenueThey never found the fingerprintsOr the weapon that was usedBut someone killed country musicCut out its heart and soulThey got away with murderDown on music rowThe almight dollarAnd the lust for worldwide fameSlowly killed traditionAnd for that, someone shouldhang ("Ahh, you tell "em Alan")They all say "Not Guilty!"But the evidence will showThat murder was committedDown on music rowFor the steel guitars no longer cryAnd the fiddles barely playBut drums and rock "n" roll guitarsAre mixed up in your faceOl" Hank wouldn"t have a chanceOn today"s radioSince they committed murderDown on music rowThey thought no one would miss itOnce it was dead and goneThey said no one would buy them ol"Drinkin" and cheatin" songs ("Oh, but I still buy "em")Well there ain"t no justice in itAnd the hard facts are coldMurder"s been committedDown on music rowFor the steel guitars no longer cryAnd you can"t hear fiddles playWith drums and rock "n" roll guitarsMixed right up in your faceWhy the Hag wouldn"t have a chanceOn today"s radioSince they committed murderDown on music rowWhy they even tell the PossumTo pack up and go back homeThere"s been an awful murderDown on music rowhttp://music.baidu.com/song/8233596
2023-06-29 03:50:191

Desolation Row 歌词

歌曲名:Desolation Row歌手:My Chemical Romance专辑:群星献唱鲍勃迪伦之歌/Chimes Of Freedom: The Songs Of Bob DylanMy Chemical Romance - Desolation RowThey"re selling postcards of the hangingAnd they"re painting the passports brownYeah the beauty parlor is filled with sailorsThe circus is in townAnd now well here comes the blind commissionerThey"ve got him in a tranceOne hand is tied to the tight-rope walkerThe other is in his pantsAnd the riot squads are restlessThey need somewhere to goAs Lady and I look out tonightFrom Desolation RowCinderella she seems so easy"Well it takes one to know one" she smilesAnd she puts her hands in her back pocketsBette Taylor styleAnd now here comes Romeo moaning"You Belong to Me I Believe"And someone says " You"re in the wrong place my friendYou better leave"And the only sound that"s leftAfter the ambulances goIs Cinderella sweeping upOn Desolation RowNow at midnight all the agentsAnd the superhuman crewGo out and round up everyoneThat knows more than they doSo come on bring them to the factoryWhere the heart-attack machineIs strapped across their shouldersAnd then the keroseneIs brought down from the castlesBy insurance men who goCheck to see that nobody is escapingTo Desolation RowCause I can"t read too goodDon"t send me no letters noNot unless you gotta mail themFrom Desolation Rowhttp://music.baidu.com/song/13812210
2023-06-29 03:50:261

in a row 中文什么意思?

按照次序排列的 多用于排列队伍等
2023-06-29 03:50:343

Row, Row, Row Your Boat 歌词

歌曲名:Row, Row, Row Your Boat歌手:Larry Groce专辑:Children"S Favorites, Vol. 1Row,Row,Row your boat,Gently down the stream.Merrily,Merrily,Merrily,Merrily,Life is but a dream.http://music.baidu.com/song/8564229
2023-06-29 03:50:411

求《滑铁卢的一分钟》英译文!

A minute of WaterlooOn March 20, 1815, Nepoleon"s cavalry gets into Paris, French king"s Louis 18 smell the Xun color change, dare not to meet the enemy, flurried escape.Nepoleon re- ascends a Huang, is compelled for him to abdicate in one year ago, keep under house arrest in Mediterranean of ell Ba Dao3 of the affairs revenged, snow hate. For the sake of support Louis 18, the nations such as England, Russia and Prussia etc. constitute an anti- method alliance and distinctly lay siege to Paris.Nepoleon leads 120,000 battalions to squared in person, allied troops not enemy, retreat Belgium.This battle, Nepoleon obtains glorious results in battle and established his governance position in France.Lead Hou, Nepoleon multiplies by to win to make track for shot, the rate soldier continues to pretty enter and get close to Belgium directly and quickly of frontier. On June 18, it ising big to decisive battle is Waterloo launching. Waterloo Be located on Belgian south, leave capital city Brussels not far.The British army halts in a low hill, is lead by Wellington, method soldier then from Nepoleon is in person in command of. Start to rain torrential heavy rain in the morning.At 11:30 A.M., the weather become fair and Nepoleon issues order to attack. "Wellington what things and unexpectedly dares to challenge toward me, absolutely is a Tang arm to block a car, with egg shot stone!I need not use a time of breakfast and annihilate them for the ability."Nepoleon talks big ground to say. The method soldier crosses low-lying and damp district and halt toward the British army of the low hill strive blunt go to.The British army resist stubbornly, the shell is like a shower sort to fall in the battlefield of method soldier, method soldier the death and harm be miserably heavy, have to withdraw troops.At 1:00 p.m., the second time the method soldier took the offensive British army"s battlefield, still can"t succeed.Used telescope to hope toward the on all sides 了 when Nepoleon was wait for an opportunity to launch the third-time offensive with larger scale, probed condition of the enemy.He suddenly sees the dense one of the east distance. "That is what" Nepoleon ask. "Probably is an one forest!"A first lieutenant answer. "Not, this be the large unit."Nepoleon made a sound judgment with abundant battle experience.Hence he issue order:"grasp to live to ask!" Led soon, the method soldier arrested to a Prussia to ride a soldier military officer to interrogate and the military officer answer says that the neighborhood onlies have a large unit.Nepoleon wish: only a large unit, have what so afraid.But he 1000010000 have no idea come the Pu soldier of aggression, actually is three large units! Nepoleon from think the soldier is ample, there is Shi have no perhaps.Under his conductor, 80 big guns take aim at the ? British army"s battlefield to carry on bombard with artillery in the meantime.France rode a soldier to vastly and mightily ascend the British army halt of low hill, Nepoleon"s confidence is hundred percent, think victory"s in control, which know gun voice suddenly your work, ambush at the on all sides British army method army corps the regiment besiege, method soldier caught unprepared, dead and injured innumerable, have to retreat toward the Hou. Nepoleon is incomprehensible and soliloquize ground to say:"why can"t I vanquish British army" uses big gun first according to the consistent battle strategy of Nepoleon fierce bomb, however the Hou parties ride a soldier to assault, most the Hou be just attack by infantry.But ride the Hou that the soldier assault, but have no infantry support this day, originally the French infantries all resist Prussia three aggressions of large units in the right wing, can"t break through siege. At 6:00 p.m., Nepoleon go for broke, most 4000 near Wei soldiers of Hou all adjust into take the offensive of row or column, the success or failure decided this time.He lines up soldier 70 people"s 1 brigade, climb up the steep slope, put together dead forward blunt go to.When they leave British army"s defense line not to go to 60, Wellington suddenly the uprising plead loudly:"the whole lineses attack!"British army"s Hou has a brigade row mountain to pour a sea sort ground to rush toward toward the method soldier. Nepoleon absolutely dares not believe own eyes.His troops already all use ascend, could not send one soldier of one soldier any further, the soldier who has to anxiously see ? oneself lets people to cut into pieces.Nepoleon takes ? telescope, witness this greatly aggrieved one act and helplessly sighed to at a stretch say:"everythings all finished!" At 9:00 P.M., the bright moon rise in the east, the Pu soldier breaks a method soldier defense line, Nepoleon"s troops is in confusion, can"t insist next go to, have to Kui to escape everywhere.Nepoleon is tears cover the face, the facial expression is pale and took 10,000s straggling soldiers send back Paris, from now on ended his military life. On June 22, for the second time Nepoleon be compelled to abdicate and imprison at the saint He Lei to take an island up, until in 1821 Yu Yu but eventually.Nepoleon"s second time is ruling and altogether only be called "the 100th dynasty" on the history around 100 days. Nepoleon from think great talent, offend a gram all, but thoughted of to be beat in Waterloo one service suffer a crushing defeat.Waterloo the battle spreads for the laughing stock on the history, and Waterloo a phrase from now on also became failure together a righteousness phrase. Waterloo the battle is the most dark a day in the military life of Nepoleon. Waterloo battle Chinese and English Pu the allied troops greatly hurt Nepoleon in Belgium and ended Nepoleon"s governance.Afterwards and Waterloo became the pronoun of failure.
2023-06-29 03:51:011

JOLLY OLD SAINT NICHOLAS 歌词我要

Jolly old Saint Nicholas lean your ear this way Don"t you tell a single soul what I"m going to say Christmas Eve is coming soon now you dear old man Whisper what you"ll bring to me tell me if you can When the clock is striking tvelve when I"m fast alseep Down the chimney broad and black with your pack you"ll creep All the stockings you will find hanging in a row Mine will be the shortest one you"ll be sure to know Johnny wants a pair of skates Susie wants a dolly Nelly wants a storybook she thinks dolls are folly As for me my little brain isn"t very bright Choose for me old Santa Claus what you think is right Jolly old Saint Nicholas lean your ear this way... Tell me if you can (jolly jolly jolly jolly old Saint Nick)
2023-06-29 03:51:082

经济周期一定存在吗?为什么

著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。作者:傅彦翔链接:https://www.zhihu.com/question/29216749/answer/43951116来源:知乎提问者提到了一个词汇:经济周期。如果说关于经济周期有什么正确的解释,我只能说,这是各说各的。各经济学派不仅争论于经济周期的原因、特点,也在争论其解决方案,甚至还争论是否需要解决方案。而一些脑洞较大的,则会搬出“万物皆有周期”这样的所谓大道理来强行解释。如果纯粹是指自由放任的、不受任何的政府干预的市场经济,商品价格之涨落是必然会有的,衰退与繁荣也是必然存在的,但总体上必然朝好的方向发展。商人们生产商品,消费者则购买商品,如果这个商品是符合他们需求的。商人无法预知商品的销售到底好不好,纯粹靠自己的预期和运气。在这中间,有的人成功卖出自己的产品,而且越做越大,成为富商大贾;有的人比较倒霉,商品不合消费者需求,结果亏了好多钱,倾家荡产,还得时刻躲避债主。前者就是繁荣,后者就是衰退。随着时间推移,成功的资本家得以在市场中生存下来,失败者被淘汰,于是市场中成功者越来越多,后继者也更能从他人的失败中吸取教训以更好地迎合市场。这样,市场越来越繁荣。而交易能使人互利共赢,于是民众的生活水平也就能得到提高。这就是为什么资本主义时代生产力能够得到突飞猛进的大发展,使人从田地和牧场中解放出来,从事迎合人类更高级需求的生产活动。但还有一种情况,就是表现为全社会绝大多数的资本家都对市场判断错误,经济全面而广泛地衰退。“大萧条”就是一个极好的例子。这就是人们常常谈之色变的经济危机。经济危机常带有下列几个特征:第一,循环性,即繁荣-萧条-再繁荣-再萧条,而不是一直增长或者一直下降。第二,普遍性,即各个行业都出问题,这就提醒我们,问题可能和货币有关,因为货币是唯一可以波及各个角落的经济因素。第三,突发性,即事先很少有人能够预计到。危机之前,很多人反而抱着乐观的态度。2008年9月爆发的经济危机,8月份鲍尔森等人还在说美国经济很健康,谁知话音没落,9月份经济危机就发生了。第四,危机前后资本品和消费品的价格变化不一致。资本品价格变化非常剧烈,消费品变化幅度比较小。比如当时石油、电力、股票、房子等资本品价格大起大落,而吃的、穿的等日常消费品变化不大,甚至没有变化。第五,危机爆发前,货币量很大,危机爆发后,货币量很小。任何试图解释经济危机的理论都要能把这五个特点说清楚,这样逻辑上才能说得通。我们首先可以排除一种解释,即经济危机是企业家偶然同时犯错造成的,因为企业家同时犯错不可能出现这么奇怪的现象。另外,经济危机更不可能是企业家贪婪的结果。人一直都是贪婪的,用贪婪解释经济危机就像用地球引力解释飞机失事一样,完全没有意义。这两种解释排除后,商业周期理论是怎么解释经济危机的呢?首先,从消费和生产的共同点和不同点说起。消费和生产的共同点是,两者都消耗掉了商品或者其价值、效用。比如,一双手套戴了几年磨损了,被扔了,手套的价值就没有了,同样一双手套,工人戴的效果也是一样的。区别在于,消费的结果是人的主观愿望得到了满足,而生产的结果是以消耗的东西为代价,生产出了更多的新的价值。工人的手套被磨损的同时,一定有新的东西被生产出来。这是生产和消费的根本区别,并不因交换的存在而改变。比如,甲有一块面包,乙有一块钱,交换之后,甲得到了一块钱,而乙把换来的面包吃了。面包没有了,财富也减少了。如果,乙换来的是一块用于生产的煤,虽然煤消失了,但一定生产出了新的东西,财富是增长的。举这个例子是想说明,社会中财富的增长只能靠生产,不能靠消费。生产有利于他人和社会,消费有利于自己。消费其实是一种自私的行为,这么说倒不是贬低消费,而是避免夸大消费。现在很多人认为消费有利于社会,这是很奇怪的,消费只利于自己,生产才有利于社会。所以,从古到今的道德规范中都提倡勤俭节约。唯独凯恩斯主义认为消费是好事,越是困难时期,大家越要花钱。前一段,鲍尔森还大言不惭地说,如果大家像某某富翁一样消费,美国就能好起来。这种说法完全不可理喻,消费一定是消耗财富的过程。很多人可能会问,如果我们都勤俭节约,那生产还有什么意义呢?生产是有意义的,生产的意义在于创造消费。这里有一个消费来源的问题,消费的来源不是所谓的信心,不是靠大家想开了敢花了,而是财富,是生产的能力。这就是著名的萨伊定理,生产创造需求,或者说生产创造消费。萨伊的这种说法提出后,在当时成了社会的主流观念,后来被凯恩斯主义贬得很低,凯恩斯主义的一个核心就是反对萨伊定理。据说现在经济本科生入学的第一节上就学萨伊定理是错的。萨伊定理怎么会是错的呢?是凯恩斯把萨伊定理理解错了。萨伊定理说的是,生产创造需求,而凯恩斯理解成了生产者创造出别人的需求,也就是说生产者生产出来的东西就会有人买,这当然是不可能的。如果萨伊定理这样说,那它错的,但其实萨伊定理想说的是,生产可以创造自己的需求。一个人干了活,生产出来了东西,就可以与别人交换,别人的产品才有销路;不过不生产,一个穷光蛋对什么东西都没有需求。所以,如果社会上有很多富人,需求就大了。怎么提高消费水平呢?假设一个人的习惯是把每月30%的收入用于消费,70%存起来。提高消费水平不是让他把30%变成80%甚至100%,变成一个败家子,而是提高收入基数。本来一个月挣1000花300,如果一个月挣10000,那就可以花3000了。这才是提高社会消费水平的正道。现在政府和媒体都在鼓动大家去消费,不要攒钱,这是把30%变成80%甚至100%的做法。有的还说中国有农民习气,跟不上世界形势等,这在我们看来都是无稽之谈。生产创造需求,而不是宣传蛊惑创造需求。消费能力源于收入能力,宏观如此,微观也如此。所以,需求不足实际上是生产不足,是挣的钱不够多,生产出来的物资不够丰富。生产不足是个老问题了,从文明开始,人类就在思考如何发展生产。这样,消费不足的问题就回复成了发展生产的问题。发展生产无论是美国还是在中国,无论是经济危机前还是经济危机后,都是一个问题,是一个我们永远都要面对的问题。而消费不足的问题其实是不存在的。那么,如何发展生产呢?很多人都会想到投资。暂时忽略社会制度因素通过影响投资积极性对生产的间接影响,只考虑技术因素,投资确实可以扩大生产。那么追问一句,投资又是如何促进生产的呢?这就是庞巴维克的贡献了,他提出了迂回生产方式。所谓迂回生产方式,是和直接生产方式相对应的。比如,一个人想吃水果,自己去树上摘就是直接生产方式。这种方式很简单,效率很低。要想提高效率,就需要复杂生产方式。以砍柴为例,直接生产方式就是用手去撅树枝,间接生产方式是用柴刀砍柴。迂回的好处是生产效率提高了,坏处是有钱才能买柴刀,而且买刀需要花时间,生产刀也需要花时间。生产的迂回程度可以不断加深,比如买完柴刀还可以买磨刀石、手推车等。现代社会的迂回生产方式已经发展到了非常深远的地步,比如工厂里的很多设备都很专业,只负责很小一部分的工作,但效率特别高。投资的效果就是迂回程度的加深。程度越深,生产效率就越高,产品就越多,也会越便宜。当然,没有投资这些都是做不到的。另外,迂回生产方式不仅限于某个企业内部,整合社会产业和企业之间的配合也是一种迂回生产。比如,网络的使用就是一种迂回生产。现在,我们买的所有商品几乎都是部门协作的产物。像中粮集团“从田间到餐桌”的“全产业链”战略,从田间到餐桌这个链条其实就是个生产结构,整个归中粮集团。但通常情况下,整条产业链是由不同企业经营的。货币本身也是一种迂回的产物。物物交换很直接,但效率很低,用钱迂回一下,效率就高多了。所以,迂回也有广义和狭义之分。迂回需要两个条件,一是时间,任何一个环节都需要时间,二是资本。总结一下,要想提高生产效率,发展生产,就要投资。投资的作用是让生产越来越迂回,越来越复杂。庞巴维克的书中说,所谓的迂回生产方式,也可以被称为资本主义生产方式,即资本在生产中发挥作用。资本本来是中性的经济词,后来才带上了意识形态的色彩。资本并不坏,社会主义国家发展重工业其实也是资本主义生产,是复杂的迂回生产。穷国和富国的人都工作,穷国的人并不比富国的人懒,甚至更勤奋,但为什么穷国没有富国有钱呢?因为富国有很多资本,可以建立复杂的生产结构,更多地利用机械力和自然力,而穷国只能用人力。在富国,体力劳动者基本就是体育运动员了,其他很少有重体力劳动者。打仗也一样,有钱的国家就不需要太多士兵,可以用战斗机。总之,投资对于生产有重要且不可替代的。庞巴维克的贡献就在于他对生产进行了更细致的分析。在马克思理论中,生产就像一个黑盒子,投入资本和劳动,就得到了产出,其中有差额,就存在剥削。他没有打开黑盒子,看看里面到底是什么。而庞巴维克打开了,生产就是靠资本积累和生产方式的复杂化发展起来的。接下来的问题是,投资从哪里来?很简单,投资从储蓄里来。如果一个人一个月挣10000块钱,花掉3000,存上7000,这7000就可以供社会上的企业家去投资。投资的来源只有储蓄这一个,没有别的来源,天上不能掉馅饼。这里,我解释一下“资本”的含义。资本的一个要点是它可以创造价值,另一个要点是它必须为人类的产品,经过了人类的加工,不能是直接从自然界拿来的。尼日利亚生产石油,但国内却石油供应不足;印度土地很多,但农业却很落后。可见,自然资源本身并不构成资本,因此很多发展中国家虽然资源丰富但并不是资本大国。资本大国一定要有丰富的人为的东西。比如,日本有很多公路、铁路、建筑;以色列国土很小,但农业发达,号称“欧洲厨房”。回到消费的概念,消费的结果是消耗财富,产品变成了人们的主观满足,剩下的就是储蓄。因此,储蓄成为资本的唯一来源,而人类要发展,必须节制当下的消费,把产品储存起来,以建立复杂的生产结构。比如鲁宾逊盖房子,他就要提前把盖房子期间的食物储存下来。储蓄的意义怎么强调都不过分,但凯恩斯主义非常贬低储蓄,视其为经济发展的大敌。其实储蓄并不等于不花钱,只是消费剩下的钱让企业家拿去投资了。投资的结果是,发展迂回生产方式,提高生产率,增加产出,从而增加每个人的消费水平。以前用手机会被人视为奢侈,但现在就不会了,因为手机行业得到了很多投资,发展壮大了,手机也便宜了。现在,坐公共汽车是一种节俭的出行方式,而以前,坐公共汽车是很奢侈的,许多人都靠走路,坐不起公共汽车。为什么一种行为从奢侈变成了节俭?因为产出大大增加了。人们不需要改变生活习惯,生活质量也能得到提高。靠投资、发展生产,就能做到这些。解释完储蓄的作用,我谈一下消费储蓄比。这个概念很简单,如果一个人每月挣10000块钱,拿出6000来消费,剩下4000进行储蓄,他的消费储蓄比就是6:4。所有人的比例相加后平均,就是整个社会的消费储蓄比。很明显,我们的消费储蓄比会比美国的高一些。储蓄是一种牺牲,牺牲了当前的消费,其目的是未来能消费得更多。储蓄会有利息,利息是对人们克制当下消费的补偿或奖励。储蓄多,资本金就多,使用资本金的价格就比较低;储蓄少,资本金就少,资本金的价格就高。利率就是使用资金的价格,储蓄多,利率就低,储蓄少,利率就高。这里需要注意的是,利率不是货币的价格,而是使用货币的价格,货币的价格是购买力。费雪的《利率理论》把利率讲得很清楚,他说,利率是不耐的价格,人越不耐,当下的消费就越多,储蓄就越少,利率也越高;反之,不耐越低,储蓄越多,利率也越低。可见,利率是消费储蓄的结果,而不是原因。既然利率是结果,人为改变利率就是没有意义的。假设当下社会的消费储蓄比就是6:4,相应的利率是5%,硬要把利率改成3%毫无意义,就好像温度计上的数值是室温的表现,为了降温,不改室温却把温度计放到冰水里一样。而经济危机的根源也就出在这里:央行出于某种目的,人为改变社会消费储蓄比所对应的利率。总结一下刚才所说的内容:经济危机有5个特点,分别是普遍性,循环性,突发性,资本品和消费品价格变动不一致和货币量前后不同;消费和生产的共同点是二者都消耗了财富,但前者只换来了主观的满足,后者则创造出新的价值;萨伊定理,即生产创造需求,提高消费水平只能靠发展生产,不能靠忽悠;发展生产靠扩大投资,扩大投资靠增加生产迂回程度;投资的唯一来源是自己或他人的储蓄;利率是不耐的价格,是消费储蓄比的结果,如果不能改变人们的真实消费储蓄比,就不能真正改变利率,否则,不但无益反而有害。目前,应对通货膨胀主要有两种办法,一种是政府加印钞票,另一种是降低利率。政府加印钞票一般是政府收支赤字的结果,比如战争时期,国民党为筹措军费而加印钞票。从这个角度看,现在中美政府都有很强的制造通胀的动机,因为两个政府都需要钱。2008年9月到12月,美联储的资产负债表从9000亿美元增长到近30000亿美元,多了20000多亿的基础货币。除了纸币膨胀之外,更重要的途径是银行信贷扩张。银行信贷扩张主要通过压低利率实现,经济危机的根源就在这里。格林斯潘之前就是这么做的,中国政府也是这么做的,现在伯南克还在这样做。在我们看来,他们都在玩火,非常危险。刚才讲到利率是不耐的价格和结果,是更不耐的人给慢性子的补偿。如果大家的储蓄意愿真的增加了,都确实多存钱了,社会的不耐降低了,利率自然也就降低了,企业家就能贷到更多的钱。但如果利率是人为降低的,实际的储蓄并没有增加,这就有问题了。人们的储蓄和企业从银行得到的贷款之间出现了缺口,这个缺口要靠政府增发的货币弥补,我称之为“合法伪钞”。我们之所以打击伪钞犯,就是因为他们往经济体里注入伪钞,伪钞和真钞争夺资源,扰乱经济秩序。可实际上,最大的伪钞犯在中国就是央行,在美国就是美联储。2009年,中国先是推出了4万亿的刺激计划,接着就是10万亿的信贷扩张,在我们看来,这些数字触目惊心,完全是在玩火。新增货币进入市场后,并不是平均地推动价格上涨,而是有先后和程度上的差别。物价平均的上涨不叫通货膨胀,那叫币值改变。通胀是指各个部门的物价在前后不同的时间以不同的程度上涨,这样经济就紊乱了。由于新增货币注入经济体的主要进口是银行信贷,所以银行信贷资金的去向就是价格率先上涨的地方。现实也如此,房价之所以高是因为很多人贷款就是买房的,铁矿石之所以涨得快是因为很多贷款也流向了该市场;反过来,CPI的变化不会大。因为信贷资金一般不会流向消费品,没有人用银行贷款去超市买东西,所以CPI的值长期不变也有可能。另外,中国主要大城市的人已经不停留在温饱阶段了,大家的基本消费需要已经满足。不是说一个月挣一万的人就一天三顿饭,挣十万的就一天八顿饭,差别主要不是体现在吃喝上,而是买的汽车、钻石等其他商品上。所以,新增货币进入社会后,不会立刻抬升消费品的价格,抬升的是投资品的价格。政府“CPI没有变化所以没有通货膨胀”的论调是一个谎言,CPI并不是衡量通胀与否的好指标。货币量增加了就是通胀,价格并不一定都要变化。很多经济学家都说,CPI没有变所以中国没有通胀,但大家看,房价和股市都涨成什么样子了。当企业家从银行借到钱后,就要投资于更迂回的生产方式。这样做的原因有二:首先,很直观的,钱多了企业家们就去扩大生产;其次,钱好借或者说利率低的时候,长线投资就变得更有吸引力了。短期投资对利率并不敏感,而十年几十年才能收回成本的项目对利率就很敏感了。利率降低后,长线项目值得投资了,优先上马的就是这些项目。长线项目的特征是,回收时间长,迂回程度更深远了。解释资本品和消费品价格变化不一致的现象时,新增货币进入经济体的入口很重要。如果新增货币是平均发给大家的,那可能会提升消费品价格,但由于其是通过银行信贷进入经济体的,所以它先抬升资本品价格。加上较低的利率,很多长线项目会立刻上马,越长线的项目,对煤炭、石油等比较基础的资本品抬升得就越厉害,而且资本品越基础,涨幅就越大。这和我们的观察也是一致的,石油涨到140多美元的时候,汽油并没有涨那么多。企业家有了钱后就开始建工厂、招工人,一片繁荣。只要大量上项目,不要说8%,18%的增长率也可以创造出来,但问题是这种增长无法维持。大家可以回想一下美国2000年的互联网热潮,当时办公司很容易,科技人员收入很高,一个域名就能卖出好几万,这都是新增货币推动的结果。随着企业家建立生产结构以后,他要付钱给供货商和工人,这样,新增货币就逐渐流入到社会当中了。这个过程需要时间,至于具体需要多长时间等更细致的研究我还没有看到。总之,随着货币流入社会,很多产品,乃至消费品,就会涨价。比如现在的菜价,我之前以为是春节期间暂时的涨价,但现在春节已经过去,菜价也还没降下来。这就是一个不好的信号,暗示消费品的价格也上涨了,这就给政府很大压力。如果政府停止信贷扩张,把物价压下去,企业家就没有钱了;可如果要让企业家经营下去,物价就还得涨。这是个两难境地。而且,长线投资的前十年可能需要持续投资,所以企业家得一直从银行贷款。整个社会对货币的需求会越来越高,利率也应该越来越高,这样才能压制一部分需求。政府如果让利率升上去,就等于不再增加货币供应,但现在中美政府都还不让。举个中国的微观现象,现在各大银行对信贷额度控制得非常死。因为政府担心通胀的问题,又不通过提高利率来控制,就从行为上加以控制。但还有很多变通的办法,比如和中信信托合作,把债务移到信托去,把贷款额度腾出来。前一段银监会赶紧出台了新的信托办法,把窟窿堵上,很狼狈。现在,一方面企业对资金的需求很旺盛,另一方面真实储蓄又没有增加,所以利率应该很高。但人为压低利率后,银行没有钱给企业,政府只能多印钞票,这就导致通货膨胀。我们知道,通货膨胀打击的是现金持有者,也就是工薪阶层。富人有很多房产、公司等实物资产,受的影响小一些。中国现在有一大批退休人员和普通劳动者,他们的收入水平比较低,对通胀的抗压能力非常小。将来如果物价大幅上涨,我们很忧虑。以上是微观角度,从宏观角度来讲,企业家投资的上限是社会储蓄总额,而人为压低利率的结果就是企业家的投资超过了社会储蓄的总额。举个例子,假如全世界的钢产量是七八亿吨,企业家建立起适合十五亿吨钢的生产结构,那他们怎么折腾也无法实现这个生产计划。这里,就涉及到“生产错误”和“生产过剩”的区别了。我近期写了文章批评 “生产过剩”和“消费不足”两个词,这种说法祸害很大。“消费不足”刚才已经讲过了,至于“生产过剩”,生产没有过剩这一说,只有错误这一说。原来企业家在低利率下发展出来的生产方式是现有真实储蓄无法支持的,早晚要破产,这叫错误,不是过剩。所谓“过剩”是指卖不出去,而现在卖不出去是以当前的价格卖不出去,如果降价没有卖不出去的。说汽车滞销,一降价肯定有人买。为什么不能降价呢,因为当初生产的时候花了很多钱,降价就要赔本。在真实世界里,一项投资是否合算,能否盈利,要依据很多价格信号进行判断,利率是其中的核心之一。政府扭曲价格信号后,很多企业家就得出了错误的判断。这是错误,不是过剩。我认为,经济学应该把“生产过剩”和“消费不足”两个词取消掉,这种说法完全是误导大众。互联网热潮时期,美国花了很多钱,但最后大部分公司都破产消失了,这完全是个错误。现在中国政府到处投资修高铁。听说贵州山区也要修,那得花多少钱啊?中国有那么多资源让贵州也修高铁吗?下面我谈一下经济危机是如何变成长期萧条的。随着货币流到社会各个角落,物价上涨,加上企业家对货币需求越来越大,利率就要上升。利率上升的时候,就是经济周期走完,危机就要爆发的时候。但现实当中,危机并不那么简单。出现危机苗头的时候,政府常常出来救市,说白了就是继续增加货币供应量,本来利率在企业家的旺盛需求下,在物价上涨的压力下要提高,但政府通过注入“合法伪钞”,把利率硬摁在较低的水平,这样做的结果就是,繁荣延长了,危机推迟了。我怀疑2009年所谓的“度过危机”就是政府玩的把戏,让虚假的繁荣得以继续,就好像吸毒的人戒毒的时候很痛苦,让他接着吸就很舒服。再分析一下政府救市的过程。错误的生产结构难以持续。危机爆发后,就会有大量企业经营困难,面临破产倒闭。这时企业要甩货,很多东西就会便宜卖。所以,虽然工人工资降低了,但生活水平不一定降低很多,因为东西也便宜了。如果企业破产,工人失业,工资下降,物价下降等等现象能够自由进行下去,不受干预,这个过程就是市场自发调节的过程,能够清除掉不合理的投资,剩下的就是好的投资。但是,政府往往不允许这个过程自由进行。政府会规定工资不许降,物价不许降,还要花很多钱救本来应该破产的企业。这些企业建立之初就是错误的,没有那么多资源支持其运营,破产是唯一的选择。政府的干预使应有的清理过程进行不下去,这样危机也会久久不去。最早开始政府干预的是罗斯福。他之前,美国也有经济周期,但几个月,最多一年就过去了。比如1920年到1921年的经济危机,由于当时美国政府还很小,不干预市场,政府唯一的行动就是削减开支。罗斯福上台后,不同意这种做法,他要保护劳工、保证最低工资、禁止破产等等。从1929年到1939年,本来一年就可以过去的危机,十年才过去。“拉动消费”是现在天天讨论的口号,但其危害其实非常大。经济危机的根源是,真实的消费储蓄比没有那么低,但是人为降低利率让企业家以为社会中有很多资源可以用,企业家就根据这种假象设计生产,最后发现难以维持,只能破产。那么我们应该如何应对呢?就像从两头打通隧道一样,有两个办法。企业家方面,要让企业破产,让工人失业重新找工作,并把资源交到正确的企业手中。公众方面,大家要增加储蓄,使储蓄由此前的虚高变成实高。当两方面碰到一起时,问题就解决了,经济就会重新开始增长。而且,这是的增长是健康的,是清除了错误投资的增长。所以,大家在危机时期要做的是:增加储蓄,减少消费。这句话也适用于政府,政府也要减少消费。而现在鼓吹的是增加消费,并且禁止企业破产调整,这样会使真实的消费和虚假的利率之间的差距越来越大,危机很长时间过不去。可见,凯恩斯主义的主张不仅无效,简直就是南辕北辙。这种缺钱时刻反而大手花钱的做法,既不符合常识,理论上也站不住脚。现在,大家应该都清楚危机的五个特点了:一是普遍性,因为是货币引发的,没有行业能够幸免;二是突然性,因为之前一片繁荣,没有人能看出问题来;三是消费品和资本品价格变化不一致;四是货币量的变化,危机前货币量大,随之危机的发展,货币量减少,大家都觉得手头紧了。这里提一下,很多人觉得房价降下来就能买得起房了,其实不然。房子没有增加,房价降是因为大家都没有钱了,这样普通人还是买不起房。至于解决办法,短期来讲就是政府放任不管,只压缩自己的开支。“自由放任”听起来好像事情没人管一样,其实准确地说,“自由放任”是指“有效管理最大化”。政府不管,企业家和所有经济活动的参与者都会主动来管,事关自己的财富,他们的管理是有效的。反而政府的管制是“无效管理最大化”,因为公务员并不对那些钱负责。所以,自由放任并不像很多人以为的那样,没有人管,而政府管制多少还有些人对事情负责。总之,短期的办法就是政府放手,让市场自己调节。长期来讲,是要从根本上解决通货膨胀,禁止政府多发货币、人为压低利率。办法有两个,一个是立法禁止政府干预银行自主经营。但不论在民主国家还是中国,很多政治因素导致这个方法不可行。第二个办法就是恢复金本位制并废除中央银行。给定金子的存量,政府就不能多发货币了。美国有位投资家加罗杰斯,采访中他被问到如果他成为美联储主席后会做什么,他说他就做两件事,一是解散美联储,二是打包回家。我们也应该解散中央银行,实现利率的自由化,使其像价格一样由市场来调节。最根本的解决办法是哈耶克提出的货币多元化和去国家化,使信用货币真正和某个负财政责任的人的信用结合起来。现在没有一家银行对人民币的信用承担责任,利率是中央银行规定的,没有哪家银行真正因人民币贬值受到损失。假如货币是银行自己发的,银行要对其负责,一旦货币贬值,银行就要倒闭,只有像这样把信用和真正的信用者结合起来,才是出路。
2023-06-29 03:39:102

沈阳铁西区沈辽路万达广场二楼有一家在滚梯旁边的公仔(娃娃)店,叫什么啊

舒宠sheepet公仔店吧
2023-06-29 03:39:141

alien swarm怎么关死后慢动作

官方应该不会更新战役 因为这是个开源的游戏 可以参考当年的HL V社想靠ASW来延续当年HL衍生出CS DOD的辉煌 请期待高手们做出好玩的MOD吧~
2023-06-29 03:39:181

什么是政治经济学

政治经济学是研究各个阶级在经济发展过程中的地位和作用的经济学.由于政治经济学不可能以经济发展的一般规律为对象(虽然有的政治经济学也标榜自己以经济发展的一般规律为对象),所以政治经济学作为范式是前经济学.政治经济学作为经济学范式是与一般经济学、人类经济学相对而言的特殊经济学.政治经济学不能成为经济解释的理论基础.政治经济学之所以不能成为经济解释的理论基础,是由于政治经济学不可能以经济发展的一般规律为对象.政治经济学之所以不可能以经济发展的一般规律为对象,是因为经济发展的一般规律是由参与经济活动的所有社会成员共同参与的.虽然在不同的历史时期不同的阶级在社会规律中的地位不同,但总体上社会经济规律是他们合力的结果.只有对不同的阶级在社会经济规律中的地位和作用作出合理的定位、公正的评价,才能真正正确认识和揭示社会经济发展规律.而作为“阶级的真理”的政治经济学,因为都是特定阶级的利益的代表,虽然都能对本阶级的地位和作用有充分的反映,因而也从某个侧面反映社会经济规律,但从总体上不能把握社会经济的发展规律.经济学和政治经济学的关系,是一般和特殊、宏观和微观、整体和部分、具体和抽象的关系.迄今为止的经济学都是政治经济学,并不等于经济学只能是政治经济学.政治经济学是特殊的理论经济学,完全可以从中提升出一般的理论经济学,属于全人类的理论经济学.只有这样的经济学,才能作为经济解释的出发点.[1] 政治经济学,是研究生产、购买及出售、以及法律、社会习俗惯例,以及政府之间的关系的一门独立学科.起源于道德哲学,主要受到18世纪发展起来的政治,社会经济的影响.十九世纪,“Economics”(经济学)一词代替了“Political Economy” (政治经济学).不过在1890年(庚寅年)阿尔弗莱德·马歇尔(Alfred Marshall )的那本极具影响力的著作《经济学原理》出版之前,一个倡导用数学模型解决经济问题的学者威廉姆·斯坦利·杰文斯William Stanley Jevons,建议将这门学科独立,并成为一门科学. 今天,政治经济学并不是经济学的同义词,甚至两者的含义有很大不同.应用于政治经济学的理论包括马克思主义分析方法,源自芝加哥和维吉尼亚州学院产生的公共选择学说等等.由于二十世纪七十年代迅速发展,已经超出了以往模型的范围,人们开始愈发重视政治经济学,并加强了对于其理论的研究.后来随着全球经济与政治关系的进一步加深,政治经济学终于正式成为一门重要的社会科学,并在各相关大学开设专门学科.
2023-06-29 03:39:181

送肯尼亚人什么礼物

黑人音乐唱片,最好是节奏感好点的中国特色的东西应该也可以
2023-06-29 03:39:241

alien swarm reactive drop到这个画面按什么键开始啊?找不到开始键

我也是呀,不会弄
2023-06-29 03:39:253

要电影啦,金刚,哥斯拉类似~大怪兽电影!追30分~

就给5分还这么多要求````
2023-06-29 03:39:037

near的近义词?

near
2023-06-29 03:39:0113

coincidence of wants翻译

double-coincidence-of-wants
2023-06-29 03:38:543

nearby的词性是adv和adj如何改为adj.

nearby本身就具有两种词性adv和adj,形容词的特点就是修饰名词,所以像heusedtoliveinthenearbyforest,他过去住在附近的森林里。
2023-06-29 03:38:531

handi-capable什么意思?

handi-capable," right?"容易支配的",对吗?容易支配
2023-06-29 03:38:525

什么牌子的公仔最好?

bjd 有官网
2023-06-29 03:38:498