except的用法

except的用法和作用：except的用法和作用可以分为三种，其一是用作介词，意思是“除了；除…之外”，其二是用作连词，意思是“除了；只是”，其三是用作动词，意思是“不包括；不计；把…除外”。except可以与介词to或against连用，表示“反对…”的意思，也可以与for连用表示“不包括在…之内”的意思。常见句型It"s a poor tune, except to be dancing to.这支曲子不好，除非用它作舞蹈的伴奏曲。They didn"t open their mouths except to complain.除了抱怨他们从不开口I didn"t see him, except casually, in two months.我两个月里一直没有见过他，除了偶尔相遇。

except 介词 除……之外常与 all every 连用如We are all here except Jim.

except的用法包括接名词、代词、副词、动词、介词短语、从句等使用，意思是除...以外，除了。 扩展资料 except的用法包括接名词、代词、副词、动词、介词短语、从句等使用，意思是除...以外，除了。例如Everyone was late, except for Richard除了理查德，其他所有人都迟到了。

except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去". 1. except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如： We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课.(接名词) They all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了.(接代词) Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV. 每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干.(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式.但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式.如此句.) He always goes to work by bike except recently. 除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班.(接副词) After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school. 吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了.(接介词短语) My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班.(接从句) 2. except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后.如： She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了. I"ve cleaned all the rooms except the toilet. 除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间.

except prep. 除...之外, 除去, 除掉 We all went except John. 除了约翰外, 我们都去了. except conj. (=unless)[古]除非, 若不是 只是, 除...之外 I would come except it rains. 要是不下雨, 我就来. except vt. 除掉, 免除(from) You will all be punished, I can except no one. 你们都得受罚, 一个也不能例外. 【说明】 except与besides意义不同. “We all agreed except him.”表示“我们都同意, 只有他不同意.”“We all agreed besides him.”表示“我们都同意, 他也同意.” exceptable adj. 可例外的, 可除外的 besides adv. 而且; 还有; 另外; 此外 It"s too late to go to the basketball match now; besides it"s beginning to rain. 现在去看篮球比赛已经太晚了, 何况, 又开始下雨了. He gave me a book, a pen and some money besides. 他给我一本书, 一支钢笔, 此外还给一些钱. besides 和except 都含“除...外”的意思. besides指“除...外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”, 如: I have five other books besides this. 除这本以外, 我还有五本别的书. except的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”, 因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”, 着重于“排除在外”, 如: We all went there except Xiao Li. 除了小李以外, 我们都到那儿去了. except, except for, except that 的用法 （转自楼上的内容,以求完整） except用于单一的或同类的事物上的比较： He went to school every day except Sunday. except for 强调整体不错,但有一点局部的不好.用于不同类的比较: Your composition is good except for bad spelling . Except 后面还可以与that, when, what连用后面接句子: He went to school every day except when it is Sunday. except that... 也是"除去……一点外"的意思,但应注意恰当地使用引导词.若从句句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that. The suit fitted him well except that the color was a little brighter

except for

except后面加从句ecept to 后面加名词，或动名词，代词 ok??

except，besides和in addition to的区别为：一、指代不同1、except：不包括。2、besides：除…之外。3、in addition to：另外。二、侧重点不同1、except：常与“all、every、no、none、nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。2、besides：强调“除此之外，还包括”。3、in addition to：当与nothing，nobody或no one等否定意义的不定代词连用时。三、引证用法不同1、except：except用作介词可表示“除…之外”，通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内，后面可接名词或代词。2、besides：besides用作副词的意思是“而且，还有”，引出另一个情况，以作补充。可用于句首、句尾，也可用于句中，常常用逗号或分号与句子的其他成分隔开。3、in addition to：addition的基本意思是“加”，指将两个或两个以上的人或事物合在一起，作此解时为不可数名词，但有时其前可加不定冠词，作“加法”解。

besides意:除...外()附加含义与inadditionto同义except意:除...外(没)排除含义exceptfor意:除...外其都...用评价事物美足but意:除语气强烈:SheknowstwootherforiegnlanguagesbesidesEnglish除英语外知道两种其外语HegoestoschooleverydayexceptSunday除周每都校Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes作品除些拼写错误外都IreallywanttotellyouthetruthbutIcan"t我真想告诉事实我能

Except这个词比较复杂,值得跟大家详细解答交流. 首先,你的例句比：He could do nothing except______(watch) TV. 其中,do+动名词 的结果决定了后面的填空也必须用动名词,即watching. 另一个类似的句子是, Tom does everything around the house except cook. 这里cook是跟does平行的.但如想跟everything平行,也能用cooking. 同理,你的句子里也能用watch. 其它用法是： Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English里届时,except既可作preposition,也可作conjunction..如作为介词,后面当然也只能跟动名词,如该词典给的例句： Mike"s sister is almost good at everything except ironing. 英文说明：The choice of -ing form of the verb after except is determined by a word or phrase coming earlier in the sentence; in this case good at,which normally takes an -ing form. 而在另一本词典里(Collins Cobuild) ,由于动词是not do,所以后面的结构就要跟to+不定式. Ida would not speak to him except to answer questions. 在以下这个例句中： The graduate student had nothing in mind except ____ his thesis. (A) finishing (B) finish (C) finished (D) to finish --------本应选A.但如果加了to do,如下句 The graduate student had nothing to do except finish his thesis.就要选B,即finish了. 此外,except后面也可加从句： I didn"t tell him anything except that I needed the money. 其中,except可与save对换,这是后话.

一：except 用于表示同类事物之间的关系，其意为"除……以外"、"除去"。except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等 2. except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词，及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后二：except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系，"除了……以外" 2. "除去为了……" 3. "如果不是"，"若非" 4."except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句"

Except含有“除…之外”或“除了”的意思时，通常用作介词而不是连词。人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格：Nooneexceptmeknewit.除我之外没人知道它；Everymemberoftheoriginalcastwassignedexcepther.除她之外的原班演员都是签约雇佣的except表示除了，最普遍Excepthim,weareallhere.除了他我们都来了exceptfor表示除了以外，还有也是如Exceptforhim,Iamalsoastudent.除了他，我也是学生（两个都是）exceptforadv.除...以外besides用做除了以外=exceptfor如：Whathashedone,besidesreadingthepaper?除了看报,他还做了什么?不过这个词更常见是用做副词如：Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.此外,我要你答应我一件事。but说起来比较口语话，没except正式，意思同exceptNobodyisherebutme.除了我没人在这。exceptthat后跟从句

besides，but，except的用法区别：1．先说except（but）与besides的区别：前者表示"除了……之外（不再有……）"，表示的是一种排除的关系；后者表示"除了……之外（还有……）"，表示的是一种累加关系：Besideshiswife，hisdaughteralsowenttoseehim．Igotoschooleverydayexcept[but]Sunday．但是以上区别通常只限于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中besides也可以表示"除……外，不再有……"（＝except）：Noonepassedtheexambesides[except，but]Jim．除吉姆外，没一个人通过考试。2．再说except与but的区别：一般说来，前者用法较广，后者用法较窄。事实上，在现代英语中，but的用法十分有限，通常只能用在no（及其复合词），any（及其复合词），every（及其复合词），all，none，who，what，where等之后。一般说来，若没有出现上述词汇，就不宜用but。如通常不说：Thewindowisneveropenedbutinsummer（可用except）。3．except，but一般不用于句首，但besides可用于句首。4．关于butfor与exceptfor：前者表示"若不是"，通常与虚拟语气连用；后者表示"除外"，指不同类比较。

1、except表示动作或状态。例句：They all went to sleep except me。除我之外，他们都去睡觉了。2、besides用法：常用作谓语。例句：No one writes to me besides you。除你以外，没有人给我写信。 扩展资料 1.except侧重点：except指在已有的`整体里再加入一部分，表达的是肯定的含义。2.besides侧重点：besides指的是从整体中除去某一部分，表达的是否定的含义。

我们知道,except,except for和excepting都有"除……外"的意思,但在用法上却有所不同.现将其分述如下： 一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去". 1.except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如： We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课.(接名词) They all went to the park last Sunday except him.除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了.(接代词) Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV.每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干.(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式.但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式.如此句.) He always goes to work by bike except recently.除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班.(接副词) After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school.吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了.(接介词短语) My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains.除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班.(接从句) 2.except常用在all,whole,any,every,no等词,及anything,anybody,anyone,everything,everybody,everyone等不定代词之后.如： She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了. I"ve cleaned all the rooms except the toilet.除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间. 二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定.它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为： 1."除了……以外".如： Smith is a good man,except for his bad temper.史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人. The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好. 2."除去为了……".如： Mother wouldn"t give him any money except for books and stationery.除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱. 3."如果不是","若非".如： Except for you,I would pass the exam.如果不是你,我就会通过考试. 4."except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句".如： This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.如果不是它太长的话,这会很好. All are here except for the absence of Tina.= All are here except that Tina is absent.除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里. 三、 except与except for的互换 1.except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能.如： Everyone is here except Tom.(或：Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了. 2.except与except for在句中也可互换. 一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换.如： This article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错. 此句可改为：This article is instructive except for a few blunders.这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的. 不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for.如： We come to school every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们天天上学.(句中every day与Sunday同类) This dress is ready except for the buttons.衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上.(句中ready与buttons不同类) 四、 excepting是由动词转化而来的分词介词,用法较正式,含有较强的动态意味,意为"把……除外",与except在用法上有不同之处： 1.可用于句首,或用于not,without,always等词后； 2.其后常常用名词或代词.如： Bruce answered all the questions excepting the last one.除了最后一个问题外,布鲁斯都答出来了. Excepting Sundays,the library is open daily.除了星期天外,图书馆天天开放. I think we must keep improving our English not excepting those who have mastered it.我认为我们必须不断提高我们的英语水平,对那些已掌握了英语的人也不例外. All the people in my family go to work every day,always excepting my youngest sister.我家所有的人每天都上班,除了我那个最小的妹妹以外.

表示“除了…以外”的介词 besides,except,except for,but,apart from 等.1) besides 表示“除 … 以外,（还,也）”,相当于 in addition to.例如:Besides English,they also study math,physics and chemistry除了英语以外,他们还学习数学,物理和化学.注意:不要将besides和beside 混淆.beside是“在…旁边”的意思.2) except 表示“除…外,（其余都）…”,常与all,every,no,none,nothing 等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用.except 是英语中少数用法最为活跃的介词之一,其后除了可跟名（代）词外,还可跟另一介词短语、动词不定式短语或 that 引导的从句 .例如:He answered all the questions except the last one.除了最后一个问题外,所有的问题他都回答了.I went nowhere except to the library.除了图书馆以外,我哪儿都没有去.试比较:We all went except him.除了他（没去）以外,我们都去了.Three others also went besides him.除了他（去了）以外,还去了三个人.

(1)besides与except用于肯定句时，except意为“除??之外（不再有）”；x0dx0abesides意为“除??之外（还有）”。试比较：x0dx0ax0dx0aI have another blue pen besides this one.x0dx0a除了这枝外，我还有另一枝蓝色钢笔。（1+1，共2枝）x0dx0ax0dx0aWe all passed the exam except Tom.x0dx0a我们都通过了考试，汤姆除外。（整体中??汤姆一人不及格）x0dx0ax0dx0a(2)except前几乎总有all、any、every、no及其复合词等词。x0dx0ax0dx0aHe answered all the questions except the last one.x0dx0a除了最后一个问题没答外，其余问题他都答了。x0dx0ax0dx0a(3)except后接名词、代词、动名词和原形动词，这时except=but；x0dx0a但except后跟副词、介词短语时，不能用but代替。如：x0dx0ax0dx0aThe window is never open except in summer.这扇窗户从来不开,除夏季外。x0dx0aHe did nothing except/ but clean the house.他只是打扫了房子。

不必长篇大论，简单点，有一点点，这是已经订正好的句子：EverythingischangingexceptthatImissyou.miss当名词的时候是没有想念/思念的意思，所以我用了这个结构exceptthat+句子。现在你的句子漂亮了。

except后接动词时，一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时，后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。如EverydayMarydoesnothingexceptwatchTV.每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干。

1、侧重点不同：这两个词都表示“除…外”。but和except都表示从整体中除去部分，但在but的句子里，着重在整体；在用except的句子里，着重在除去的部分。2、替代性不同：except可以代替but，但but并不一定都可以代替except。如果上下文出现all，everyone，everything，nothing，no+名词，anything，nowhere， anywhere，everywhere等之类的词，并且except后出现的是名词，代词、动词不定式时，一般就可用but替代。3、用法不同：如果句中有no、all、nobody、who、where等不定代词或疑问词时，多用but；后跟宾语从句时，多用except。

一.except用作动词 except用作及物动词时的基本意思是“把…除外”。引申可指“免除”,一般接人作宾语,且通常用于否定结构。 You will be punished,I can except no one. 你们都得受到惩罚,我不放过任何人。 扩展资料 　　All the students are late, not excepting John. 　　所有学生都迟到了,约翰也不例外。 　　except与介词to或against连用,意为“反对…”; 与介词for连用表示“不包括在…之内”。 　　二.except用作介词 　　except用作介词可表示“除…之外”,通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内,后面可接名词或代词。 　　except可接反身代词、副词、介词短语或状语从句,也可接(省略to的)动词不定式、动名词、基数词,还可接that或wh-从句。 　　I like her except when she is angry. 　　我喜欢她,只要她不发脾气。 　　He could do little except write. 　　他除了会写之外,其他什么都不行。 　　三.except用作连词 　　except用作连词表示除非，除了…之外，若不是。 　　I would go, except it"s too far. 　　我想去,只是太远了。 　　They didn"t open their mouths except to complain. 　　除了抱怨他们从不开口

except,besides,exceptfor用法的关联和区别1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev?eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"inadditionto"。试比较下列例句:1)HedidnothingexceptwatchTVyesterday.2)Hesaidnothingexcepttosmilejustnow.3)AllthestudentstookatripexceptTomyesterday.4)Weneed3morepersonstofinishthejobbesides／inadditiontoustwo.2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:1)Theweatherisfinetodayexceptinthenorthwest.此句相当于:Theweatherisfinetodayexceptthatitisinthenorthwest.2)Hismothernevertakesanyexerciseexceptonthedancefloor.此句相当于:Hismothernevertakesanyexerciseexceptthatshehasadanceonthefloor.需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthisone.Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptfortheirlocation或者Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthattheplaceonwhichthebuid?ingsarebuiltisnotgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如:Therewasnosinglepersoninthedarkstreetthatnightexceptapolicemanonhisduty.此句相当于:Exceptforapolicemanonhisduty,therewasnosinglepersoninthedarkstreetthatnight.3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:1)Tomisagoodstudentex?ceptthatheiscareless.此句相当于:Tomisagoodstudentexceptforhiscarelessness.2)Tomseldomcomeslatetoschoolexceptwhenitrainshard.此句相当于:Tomseldomcomeslatetoschoolexceptonaheavilyrainyday.

except ,besides,except for,but 之间的区别及例句这四个介词或者短语都可以表示“除了…”的意思。但except仅表示“除了…”，排除在外，后面可以接that，what，when等引导的从句；而besides表示“除了…还有…”的意思，表示包含在内；except for表示“除了…”，它引出一个与前面的词相反的原因或者事例；but的意思与except接近，它主要与某些不定代词如nothing，all，anything， no one，anyone等连用。例如： "Except for one old lady, the bus was empty." 公共汽车上要不是坐了一位老太太就是空的。 She can do everything except cook. 除了做饭之外她什么都会。 He had considered everything except the weather. "他什么都想过,唯独没考虑到天气。" I know nothing about it except what I have read in the papers. "除了在报上读到的以外,我对这件事一无所知。" Most of the Chinese people usually go to work on the bike except when it rains."除了雨天,大多数中国人一般都骑自行车上班。" Besides milk and cheese, we need vegetables.除了牛奶和干酪外，我们还需要蔬菜。Besides football, I like playing basketball and table tennis. 除了足球以外，我还喜欢打篮球和乒乓球。 No one but me passed the exam yesterday. 昨天除了我以外没别人考及格。Nobody but Li Ming talked to Lao Wang today. 除了李明，今天没有人跟老王说话。用法习题：1. No one knew Mr Beson"s address _______ his daughter. A. except B. excepts C. only D. besides 2. Do you know any other foreign language ______ English? A. except B. but C. beside D. besides 3. I know nothing about the young lady ________ she is from Beijing. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 析:Key:1. A 2. D 3. C一、except的用法--"排除式" except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。因此,常和all, everything, no one, nothing等词一起使用。其判别标志是:除去的与保留的是"同类项"。例如: 1. All of them went out for a walk ________ John. A. besides B. except C. beside D. excepts 2. Everyone is here ________ Xiao Wang and me. A. except B. besides C. beside D. excepts 析:Key:1. B 2. A。因除去的与保留的是"同类项",且1、2题中有信息词All、Everyone。 二、except for/that的用法--"排除否定式" except 除后跟名词、代词作宾语外,还可跟介词,也可跟从句。 (1)except for...是"除了因为……;要不是……;除去……一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定,这就是所谓的"排除否定式"。其判别标志是:除去的与保留的"不是同类项"。例如: 1. It was dark in the city ________ a few weak lights. A. except for B. except C. besides D. but for 2. Your composition is very good ________ a few spelling mistakes. A. except that B. except for C. besides D. beside 析:Key: 1. A 2. B。因为除去的与保留的"不是同类项",故选except for。 (2)except that... 也是"除去……一点外"的意思,但应注意恰当地使用引导词。若从句句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that。例如: 1. The suit fitted him well ________ the colour was a little brighter. A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides 析:Key:B。本题题意为"除色彩艳了一点儿外,这套衣服很适合他",从句the colour was a little brighter句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that,故选except that。 2. -Can you tell me all about the earthquake? -Sorry,I know nothing about it ________ I read in the newspaper. A. except B. except for C. except what D. except that 析:Key:C。因从句中read为及物动词,且其后无宾语,故选except what。 3. Mr Green usually goes to work by bus ________ it rains. A. besides B. except when C. except what D. beside 析:Key:B。由于it rains为从句,故排除A、D,且rains为不及物动词,不需要宾语,故排除C。except when 意为"除了当……的时候"。 (3)except for与except that有时可互相转换。例如: 1. Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. =Your composition is very good except that there are a few spelling mistakes. 2. The village is very quiet except for some birds singing in the woods. =The village is very quiet except that there are some birds singing in the woods. 三、besides的用法--"包括式" besides相当于as well as,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides 后面的部分包括在整体之内。例如: 1. Does John know any other foreign language ________ French. A. except B. but C. besides D. beside析:Key:C。由本题中的信息词"any other foreign language",可知选besides。 四、but的用法--"排除式" but是"除了……以外"的意思,相当于except。 (1)but后也可以接名词或代词作宾语。例如: 1. They all went to the park ________ Mike and me. A. besides B. except for C. but D. beside 析:Key: C。因为all是信息词,且they与Mike and me是"同类项",根据句意应选C。 (2)but常与下列词连用:a.否定词no one, none, nothing等; b.疑问词who, what等; c.不定代词all, everyone等。例如: 1. Nothing but disaster would come from such a plan.这个计划只能招灾惹祸,别无益处。 2. Who but Tom would do such a thing?除了汤姆以外还有谁愿意干这种事? (3)but后可接动词不定式。注意:当but前面有实义动词do以及其相应形式作谓语动词时,则其后跟不带"to"的动词不定式,反之加"to"。例如: 1. David could do nothing but ________ his teacher yesterday afternoon. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 析:key:A。do nothing but...后应接动词原形,意为"除做……外什么也不做"。 注意:but for是"要不是;没有……"的意思,常用于虚拟语气。例如: But for your help, I would have failed. 要是没有你的帮助, 我早就失败了。 此外：apart from也可表示此意，其用法相当与besides, except for

besides，except区别是这样的：except表示除了，而besides表示除了……还有，【例】除了Tom每个人都来了：EveryoneishereexceptTom．则除了Tom没有人没来了；除了Tom没来，Peter也没来:BesidesTom,Peteralsodidn"tcome.也就是说初了Tom,还有人和Tom一样没来．要用逗号隔开；再来看你的这到题，Theyallwentthere_____Jimandme.虽然Jimandme是两个人，但意思是初了Jimandme其他人都去过那里，则Jimandme是一个整体，除了Jimandme没人没去过那里了，则要填except【拓展】except和exceptfor的区别exceptfor强调的是整体和局部的差别【例】你的作文写的不错，除了一点点拼写错误：Yourcompetitioniswonderfulexceptforsomespellingmistakes.此时要用exceptfor而不是except了．

这四个介词或者短语都可以表示“除了…”的意思。但except仅表示“除了…”，排除在外，后面可以接that，what，when等引导的从句；而besides表示“除了…还有…”的意思，表示包含在内；exceptfor表示“除了…”，它引出一个与前面的词相反的原因或者事例；but的意思与except接近，它主要与某些不定代词如nothing，all，anything，noone，anyone等连用。例如： "Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty." 公共汽车上要不是坐了一位老太太就是空的。 Shecandoeverythingexceptcook. 除了做饭之外她什么都会。 Hehadconsideredeverythingexcepttheweather. "他什么都想过,唯独没考虑到天气。" IknownothingaboutitexceptwhatIhavereadinthepapers. "除了在报上读到的以外,我对这件事一无所知。" MostoftheChinesepeopleusuallygotoworkonthebikeexceptwhenitrains. "除了雨天,大多数中国人一般都骑自行车上班。" Besidesmilkandcheese,weneedvegetables. 除了牛奶和干酪外，我们还需要蔬菜。 Besidesfootball,Ilikeplayingbasketballandtabletennis. 除了足球以外，我还喜欢打篮球和乒乓球。Noonebutmepassedtheexamyesterday. 昨天除了我以外没别人考及格。 NobodybutLiMingtalkedtoLaoWangtoday. 除了李明，今天没有人跟老王说话。 except,exceptfor/that,besides和but的用法习题： 1.NooneknewMrBeson"saddress_______hisdaughter. A.exceptB.exceptsC.onlyD.besides 2.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguage______English? A.exceptB.butC.besideD.besides 3.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady________sheisfromBeijing. A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides 4.Sandycoulddonothingbut________tohisteacherthathewaswrong. A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit 析:Key:1.A2.D3.C4.A。由此,我们可以看出except,exceptfor/that,besides和but的用法。 except,exceptfor/that,besides和but都有"除……之外"的意思,但用法各异,现就它们的用法进行分析比较: 一、except的用法--"排除式" except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。因此,常和all,everything,noone,nothing等词一起使用。其判别标志是:除去的与保留的是"同类项"。例如: 1.Allofthemwentoutforawalk________John. A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.excepts 2.Everyoneishere________XiaoWangandme. A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.excepts 析:Key:1.B2.A。因除去的与保留的是"同类项",且1、2题中有信息词All、Everyone。 二、exceptfor/that的用法--"排除否定式" except除后跟名词、代词作宾语外,还可跟介词,也可跟从句。 (1)exceptfor...是"除了因为……;要不是……;除去……一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定,这就是所谓的"排除否定式"。其判别标志是:除去的与保留的"不是同类项"。例如: 1.Itwasdarkinthecity________afewweaklights. A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.butfor 2.Yourcompositionisverygood________afewspellingmistakes. A.exceptthatB.exceptforC.besidesD.beside 析:Key:1.A2.B。因为除去的与保留的"不是同类项",故选exceptfor。 (2)exceptthat...也是"除去……一点外"的意思,但应注意恰当地使用引导词。若从句句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that。例如: 1.Thesuitfittedhimwell________thecolourwasalittlebrighter. A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.exceptwhenD.besides 析:Key:B。本题题意为"除色彩艳了一点儿外,这套衣服很适合他",从句thecolourwasalittlebrighter句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that,故选exceptthat。 2.-Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake? -Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit________Ireadinthenewspaper. A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptwhatD.exceptthat 析:Key:C。因从句中read为及物动词,且其后无宾语,故选exceptwhat。 3.MrGreenusuallygoestoworkbybus________itrains. A.besidesB.exceptwhenC.exceptwhatD.beside 析:Key:B。由于itrains为从句,故排除A、D,且rains为不及物动词,不需要宾语,故排除C。exceptwhen意为"除了当……的时候"。 (3)exceptfor与exceptthat有时可互相转换。例如: 1.Yourcompositionisverygoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes. =Yourcompositionisverygoodexceptthatthereareafewspellingmistakes. 2.Thevillageisveryquietexceptforsomebirdssinginginthewoods. =Thevillageisveryquietexceptthattherearesomebirdssinginginthewoods. 三、besides的用法--"包括式" besides相当于aswellas,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides后面的部分包括在整体之内。例如: 1.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguage________French. A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside 析:Key:C。由本题中的信息词"anyotherforeignlanguage",可知选besides。 四、but的用法--"排除式" but是"除了……以外"的意思,相当于except。 (1)but后也可以接名词或代词作宾语。例如: 1.Theyallwenttothepark________Mikeandme. A.besidesB.exceptforC.butD.beside 析:Key:C。因为all是信息词,且they与Mikeandme是"同类项",根据句意应选C。 (2)but常与下列词连用:a.否定词noone,none,nothing等;b.疑问词who,what等;c.不定代词all,everyone等。例如: 1.Nothingbutdisasterwouldcomefromsuchaplan.这个计划只能招灾惹祸,别无益处。 2.WhobutTomwoulddosuchathing?除了汤姆以外还有谁愿意干这种事? (3)but后可接动词不定式。注意:当but前面有实义动词do以及其相应形式作谓语动词时,则其后跟不带"to"的动词不定式,反之加"to"。例如: 1.Davidcoulddonothingbut________histeacheryesterdayafternoon. A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp 析:key:A。donothingbut...后应接动词原形,意为"除做……外什么也不做"。 2.Theenemyhadnochoicebut________theirarmsand________. A.liedown;giveinB.laydown;giveinC.tolaydown;giveinD.toliedown;togivein 析:Key:C。havenochoicebut后应接带to的动词不定式,且and后的成分与动词不定式之间存在并列关系,故选C。 注意:butfor是"要不是;没有……"的意思,常用于虚拟语气。例如: Butforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailed.要是没有你的帮助,我早就失败了。 此外：apartfrom也可表示此意，其用法相当与besides,exceptfor

两者的区别：besides表示“除了……之外，还有……”，指在整体中加入一部分，表示增加的概念，含义是肯定的。except表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去”，即从整体中除去一部分，表示减去的概念，含义是否定的。besides后面的东西包括在主句所说的群体里，except后面的东西不包括在主句所说的群体里。besides例句：BesidesEnglish,IhavetolearnFrenchandRussian。除了英语，我还要学习法语和俄语。Besidesyouareinthisclass,Iamalsointhisclass。除了你是这个班级的我也是这个班级的BesidesMissZhang,wealsowenttotheparty。除了张小姐，我们也去参加了这个晚会。except例句Exceptforteachers,theyarestudents。除了老师就是学生。WeareallinthesameclassexceptGeorge。除了乔治我们都是一个班级的。Weallwenttotheshowexceptyou。除了你我们都去参加表演了。

exceptthat后加从句表示“只是”Onthewholeheisanicepersontoworkwithexceptthatheiscareless.总的来说，他是一个很好共事的人，只是有些粗心。exceptfor主要用来谈论不同类的东西，在说明情况后在细节上加以修正，有时含有惋惜之意：Hiscompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.他的作文写得不错，只是有几处拼写错误。exceptfor常可代替cxcept，用于句首时尤其如此。(except不用于句首)：ExceptforJohn,everyonewastired.=EveryonewastiredexceptJohn.除了约翰外，大家都累了。

besides 是包括的,这个是他们的不同.比如 besides Jim,his classmates are all sixteen years old.这里Jim就也是16岁,而第一句里的就不包括 except for/except是说,除了这个,其他的还有什么,不再包括说了的.比如,his classmates are all sixteen years old except Jim.这里是不包括Jim的. except是形容同类事物,except for是不同类的.比如刚才举的那个例子,classmates 和Jim都是学生（至少都是人吧）所以用except.这个句子：The article is good except for a few mistake.这里的mistake和article就不是同一类吧,所以用except for except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内.因此,常和all,everything,no one,nothing等词一起使用.其判别标志是:除去的与保留的是"同类项". except for...是"除了因为……;要不是……;除去……一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法".即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定,这就是所谓的"排除否定式".其判别标志是:除去的与保留的"不是同类项". besides相当于as well as,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides 后面的部分包括在整体之内.

except that 后加从句表示“只是” On the whole he is a nice person to work with except that he is careless. 总的来说,他是一个很好共事的人,只是有些粗心. except for 主要用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后在细节上加以修正,有时含有惋惜之意： His composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 他的作文写得不错,只是有几处拼写错误. except for 常可代替cxcept,用于句首时尤其如此.(except不用于句首)： Except for John,everyone was tired.=Everyone was tired except John. 除了约翰外,大家都累了.

expect 后面只能用动词不定式 to do, except是介词,可以 + 名词/ 代词/ 动词不定式.不可以接动名词.

except英 [ɪkˈsept] 美 [ɪkˈsɛpt] vt. 把…除外;不计prep .除…外conj. 除非;[口语]要不是;除…以外vi. 反对，表示异议（与 to 或 against连用）I .wouldn"t have accepted anything except a job in Europe 除了到欧洲工作外，我本来什么都不会接受。2.He hadn"t eaten a thing except for one forkful of salad 除了一餐叉色拉，他什么都没吃。3.I don"t take any drugs whatsoever, except aspirin for colds 我什么药都不吃，除了感冒时吃阿司匹林。4.Children who take exams early will be allowed to drop a subject except in the case ofmaths, English and science. 提早参加考试的孩子们可以免修除数学、英语和科学以外的一门课。5.Everyone was late, except for Richard. 除了理查德，其他所有人都迟到了。

我们知道,except,except for和excepting都有"除……外"的意思,但在用法上却有所不同.现将其分述如下： 一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去". 1.except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如： We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课.(接名词) They all went to the park last Sunday except him.除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了.(接代词) Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV.每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干.(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式.但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式.如此句.) He always goes to work by bike except recently.除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班.(接副词) After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school.吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了.(接介词短语) My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains.除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班.(接从句) 2.except常用在all,whole,any,every,no等词,及anything,anybody,anyone,everything,everybody,everyone等不定代词之后.如： She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了. I"ve cleaned all the rooms except the toilet.除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间. 二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定.它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为： 1."除了……以外".如： Smith is a good man,except for his bad temper.史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人. The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好. 2."除去为了……".如： Mother wouldn"t give him any money except for books and stationery.除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱. 3."如果不是","若非".如： Except for you,I would pass the exam.如果不是你,我就会通过考试. 4."except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句".如： This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.如果不是它太长的话,这会很好. All are here except for the absence of Tina.= All are here except that Tina is absent.除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里. 三、 except与except for的互换 1.except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能.如： Everyone is here except Tom.(或：Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了. 2.except与except for在句中也可互换. 一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换.如： This article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错. 此句可改为：This article is instructive except for a few blunders.这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的. 不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for.如： We e to school every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们天天上学.(句中every day与Sunday同类) This dress is ready except for the buttons.衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上.(句中ready与buttons不同类) 四、 excepting是由动词转化而来的分词介词,用法较正式,含有较强的动态意味,意为"把……除外",与except在用法上有不同之处： 1.可用于句首,或用于not,without,always等词后； 2.其后常常用名词或代词.如： Bruce answered all the questions excepting the last one.除了最后一个问题外,布鲁斯都答出来了. Excepting Sundays,the library is open daily.除了星期天外,图书馆天天开放. I think we must keep improving our English not excepting those who have mastered it.我认为我们必须不断提高我们的英语水平,对那些已掌握了英语的人也不例外. All the people in my family go to work every day,always excepting my youngest sister.我家所有的人每天都上班,除了我那个最小的妹妹以外.,7,你一定是中学生 中学老师就喜欢找这些意思一样的东西的区别 其实当你学的多了之后会觉得这类东西根本没必要找区别 因为意思基本是一样的,1,英语单词 beside except except for之间的区别是什么? 尤其是except except for 之间的!

besides 意为"除了……（还，也）"，表示的是追加关系，整体中包括了"除了"的部分；except 意为"除了……（其余的都）"，表示的是剔除的关系，整体中不包括"除了"的部分，except 除了后面接名词、代词外，还可接介词短语或从句。例如：Five other representatives arrived late besides me. 除了我还有五位代表来晚了。（晚到的代表中包括"我"）All the other five representatives arrived late except me. 除了我，其他的五位代表都来晚了。（晚到的代表中不包括"我"）I seldom go by bus except when it is rainy. 除了下雨的时候，我很少乘公共汽车。He rarely went anywhere except to his office. 除了去办公室，他很少去别的地方。

except for1. 除了…外；除去，撇开，只是2. 要不是(由于)，若无，除非[亦作 but for]后面是不主要的内容。An instrument made by an old master can now be copied in every detail—except for the sound.一把由年老的大师制造的乐器现在可以被复制到每一个细节，除了声音以外。To paraphrase Winston Churchill, it is the worst kind of accounting, except for all the others.正如丘吉尔所说，如果没有其它的会计方法，公允价值是最差的一种。except of除了……以外Generally the party who loses will pay, except of any seperate agreement.一般来说，谁败诉，谁支付所有的费用，除非另有规定。Except of the reason of the macroscopic economic policy, there is also the reason of enterprise internal management.既有宏观经济政策层面的原因，也有企业自身内部管理的原因。

except,except for用法的关联和区别如下： 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；试比较下列例句: 1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday. 2)He said nothing except to smile just now. 3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday. 4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides／inaddition to us two. 2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如: 1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于: The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于: His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor. 需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别: 1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较: All the buildings are excellent except this one. All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buid?ings are built is notgood. 2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如: There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于: Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.

except与except that通常可以互换。除了一种情况以外，except for可置于句首，而except则不能。还有就是两者的意思略微有不同，except that用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，如 This will do except that it is too long. 如果不是它太长的话，这会很好。 而except意为"除......以外"、"除去"，没有局部否定之意，如： My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外，我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。

不清楚你说的什么意思。大概说一下：except直接加宾语，如果加动词要用ing形式。至于您所说的跟被动应该是助动词be加动词过去分词，所以在except后被动应是except being done

besides,except,exceptfor,表示“除……外”之间的区别1.besides表示“除了……以外，还有……”，具有附加性质。如：besidesmrwang,wealsowenttoseethefilm.（王先生也去了）注意：besides用于否定句中时，与except,but同义，可互换。如：wehavenootherbooksbesides/exceptthese.2.except表示“……除外”，具有排它性质。如：weallwenttoseethefilmexceptmrwang.（王先生没去）3.exceptfor表示“除了……”，即表示除去整体中的一部分。如：thecompositionisverygoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.

except for与except和besides的用法不同。besides表示一种累加的关系，表示除了什么之外，还有……，besides后面的名词和代词之类的是包括在内。except/except for表示的都是一种排除关系，表示除了什么之外，不再有……，它们后面的名词和代词是排除在外地不包括在内的，但是也有区别。except主要用来谈论同类的人或物，except for可以用来谈论不同类的事物，很少用来谈论人。except的用法：except用作及物动词时的基本意思是“把…除外”。引申可指“免除”，一般接人作宾语，且通常用于否定结构。except与介词to或against连用，意为“反对…”；与介词for连用表示“不包括在…之内”。except用作介词可表示“除…之外”，通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内，后面可接名词或代词。except可接反身代词、副词、介词短语或状语从句，也可接（省略to的）动词不定式、动名词、基数词，还可接that或wh-从句。except用作连词表示除非，除了…之外，若不是。

前置词除…之外。 We all failed except him. 我们都失败了，只有他除外。 except for 只有，除了…以外 (The carpet is good except for its price. 地毯很好，只是价钱太高)。 except that 除了，只是〔后接名词子句〕。 ★except 跟 besides 意义不同。 例如 “We all agreed except him.” 是说“我们都同意，只有他不同意”。 “We all agreed besides him.” 是说“我们都同意，他也同意”。连接词1.〔古语〕除非，如果不是 (＝unless)。2.只是，要不是，除…以外。I would go except it"s too far. 要不是路太远，我就去了。及物动词把…除去，把…除外 (from). The minors are excepted from the regulation. 未成年者不在此限。 nobody excepted 无人例外。 present company excepted 目前在场者除外。-able 形容词可例外的，可除外的。

一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去". 　　1.except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如： 　　We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课.(接名词) 　　They all went to the park last Sunday except him.除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了.(接代词) 　　Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV.每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干.(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式.但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式.如此句.) 　　He always goes to work by bike except recently.除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班.(接副词) 　　After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school.吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了.(接介词短语) 　　My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains.除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班.(接从句) 　　2.except常用在all,whole,any,every,no等词,及anything,anybody,anyone,everything,everybody,everyone等不定代词之后.如： 　　She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了. 　　I"ve cleaned all the rooms except the toilet.除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间. 　　二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定.它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为： 　　1."除了……以外".如： 　　Smith is a good man,except for his bad temper.史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人. 　　The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好. 　　2."除去为了……".如： 　　Mother wouldn"t give him any money except for books and stationery.除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱. 　　3."如果不是","若非".如： 　　Except for you,I would pass the exam.如果不是你,我就会通过考试. 　　4."except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句".如： 　　This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.如果不是它太长的话,这会很好. 　　All are here except for the absence of Tina.= All are here except that Tina is absent.除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里. 　　三、 except与except for的互换 　　1.except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能.如： 　　Everyone is here except Tom.(或：Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了. 　　2.except与except for在句中也可互换. 　　一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换.如： 　　This article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错. 　　此句可改为：This article is instructive except for a few blunders.这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的. 　　不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for.如： 　　We come to school every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们天天上学.(句中every day与Sunday同类) 　　This dress is ready except for the buttons.衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上.(句中ready与buttons不同类)

except,besides,exceptfor用法的关联和区别1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev?eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"inadditionto"。试比较下列例句:1)HedidnothingexceptwatchTVyesterday.2)Hesaidnothingexcepttosmilejustnow.3)AllthestudentstookatripexceptTomyesterday.4)Weneed3morepersonstofinishthejobbesides／inadditiontoustwo.2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:1)Theweatherisfinetodayexceptinthenorthwest.此句相当于:Theweatherisfinetodayexceptthatitisinthenorthwest.2)Hismothernevertakesanyexerciseexceptonthedancefloor.此句相当于:Hismothernevertakesanyexerciseexceptthatshehasadanceonthefloor.需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthisone.Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptfortheirlocation或者Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthattheplaceonwhichthebuid?ingsarebuiltisnotgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如:Therewasnosinglepersoninthedarkstreetthatnightexceptapolicemanonhisduty.此句相当于:Exceptforapolicemanonhisduty,therewasnosinglepersoninthedarkstreetthatnight.3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:1)Tomisagoodstudentex?ceptthatheiscareless.此句相当于:Tomisagoodstudentexceptforhiscarelessness.2)Tomseldomcomeslatetoschoolexceptwhenitrainshard.此句相当于:Tomseldomcomeslatetoschoolexceptonaheavilyrainyday.

except that后可加任何从句，except when后可接时间状语从句望采纳

except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句: 1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday. 2)He said nothing except to smile just now. 3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday. 4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides／inaddition to us two. 2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如: 1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于: The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于: His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor. 需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别: 1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较: All the buildings are excellent except this one. All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buidings are built is notgood. 2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如: There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于: Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night. 3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句: 1)Tom is a good student except that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness. 2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day.

beside 意指“在...旁边”, 如: beside the river在河边, 而 besides 则指“除...以外, 还有...”, 如: Besides these honors he received a sum of money.除了荣誉以外, 他还得了一笔钱。 except vt. 除掉, 免除(from) You will all be punished, I can except no one. 你们都得受罚, 一个也不能例外。 【说明】 except与besides意义不同。 “We all agreed except him.”表示“我们都同意, 只有他不同意。”“We all agreed besides him.”表示“我们都同意, 他也同意。” except prep （常与for连用）除…之外 all the questions except for the last one 除最后一道题之外的所有问题 "Except for one old lady, the bus was empty." 公共汽车上要不是坐了一位老太太就是空的。

一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去". 　　1.except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如： 　　We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课.(接名词) 　　They all went to the park last Sunday except him.除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了.(接代词) 　　Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV.每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干.(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式.但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式.如此句.) 　　He always goes to work by bike except recently.除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班.(接副词) 　　After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school.吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了.(接介词短语) 　　My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains.除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班.(接从句) 　　2.except常用在all,whole,any,every,no等词,及anything,anybody,anyone,everything,everybody,everyone等不定代词之后.如： 　　She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了. 　　I"ve cleaned all the rooms except the toilet.除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间. 　　二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定.它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为： 　　1."除了……以外".如： 　　Smith is a good man,except for his bad temper.史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人. 　　The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好. 　　2."除去为了……".如： 　　Mother wouldn"t give him any money except for books and stationery.除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱. 　　3."如果不是","若非".如： 　　Except for you,I would pass the exam.如果不是你,我就会通过考试. 　　4."except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句".如： 　　This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.如果不是它太长的话,这会很好. 　　All are here except for the absence of Tina.= All are here except that Tina is absent.除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里. 　　三、 except与except for的互换 　　1.except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能.如： 　　Everyone is here except Tom.(或：Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了. 　　2.except与except for在句中也可互换. 　　一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换.如： 　　This article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错. 　　此句可改为：This article is instructive except for a few blunders.这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的. 　　不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for.如： 　　We come to school every day except Sunday.除星期天外,我们天天上学.(句中every day与Sunday同类) 　　This dress is ready except for the buttons.衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上.(句中ready与buttons不同类)

except 表示“除……外，(其余都)……”，常与“all，every，no，none，nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。except for： 它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如：The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。Except：指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分。如：He gets up early everyday except Sunday. 除星期天外，他每天早起。似乎没有except from这个搭配吧，这么多年没有见过！也许是本人见识少吧！嘿嘿！

except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、evue011eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句: 1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday. 2)He said nothing except to smile just now. 3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday. 4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides／inaddition to us two. 2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如: 1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于: The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于: His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor. 需要强调的是except与except for的用法区别: 1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较: All the buildings are excellent except this one. All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buidue011ings are built is notgood. 2)当except用在句首时往往改用except for。例如: There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于: Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night. 3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句: 1)Tom is a good student exue011cept that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness. 2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day . Practice 1. I know nothing about the young lady＿＿＿she is from Beijing.(2000年上海高考题) A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 2. The suit fitted him well＿＿＿the colour was a little brighter.(2000年上海春季高考题) A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides 3. He did have nothing to eat but＿＿＿＿＿. A. to steal some food from the shop B. to rob some food of the shop C. steal some food from the shop D. rob some food of the shop 4. Jane was quite alone in the world＿＿＿＿an aunt in Brazil. A. except B. except for C. besides D. instead of 5.＿＿＿＿being a little largeue584the hat looks nice. A. Apart from B. Except C. But D. Besides for 6. In no country＿＿＿Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A. other than B. anything that C. more than D. rather than 7. He gets up early every day＿＿＿Sunday. A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except 8. We need fifteen more people＿＿＿＿＿＿our team to do the job. A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except Keyue584 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8.A

except for与except和besides的用法不同。besides表示一种累加的关系，表示除了什么之外，还有……，besides后面的名词和代词之类的是包括在内。except/except for表示的都是一种排除关系，表示除了什么之外，不再有……，它们后面的名词和代词是排除在外地不包括在内的，但是也有区别。except主要用来谈论同类的人或物，except for可以用来谈论不同类的事物，很少用来谈论人。 except的用法 except用作及物动词时的基本意思是“把…除外”。引申可指“免除”，一般接人作宾语，且通常用于否定结构。 except与介词to或against连用，意为“反对…”；与介词for连用表示“不包括在…之内”。 except用作介词可表示“除…之外”，通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内，后面可接名词或代词。 except可接反身代词、副词、介词短语或状语从句，也可接(省略to的)动词不定式、动名词、基数词，还可接that或wh-从句。 except用作连词表示除非，除了…之外，若不是。 except for的用法 except for...是"除了因为……；要不是……；除去……一点外"的意思，表示"对一个人或事物，先做一个整体评价，然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定，另一部分被否定，这就是所谓的"排除否定式"。其判别标志是：除去的与保留的"不是同类项"。

except与except for的区别（1）except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系，常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。except 经常接名词或代词，但也可接副词，介词短语，例如：① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。 ② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕，你哪块都能吃。 ③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。（nothing except = nothing but = only）（2）except经常接名词、代词，也可接副词，介词短语，不带to的不定式或从句等。例如：④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里，她到处看。⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。⑥ She doesn"t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外，她什么也不做。⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错，只可惜吵。⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候，他通常骑自行车去上班。（3）except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。例如:⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／had nothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、evue011eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句:1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.2)He said nothing except to smile just now.3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday.4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides／inaddition to us two.2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于: The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于:His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:All the buildings are excellent except this one.All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buidue011ings are built is notgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如:There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于:Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:1)Tom is a good student exue011cept that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness.2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day.except/except for/except that/except when 的区别 （1）except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系，常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。except 经常接名词或代词，但也可接副词，介词短语，例如： ① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。 ② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕，你哪块都能吃。 ③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。（nothing except = nothing but = only） （2）except经常接名词、代词，也可接副词，介词短语，不带to的不定式或从句等。例如： ④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里，她到处看。 ⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。 ⑥ She doesn"t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外，她什么也不做。 ⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错，只可惜吵。 ⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候，他通常骑自行车去上班。 （3）except for也表示“除……以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。例如: ⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。 ⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。