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ideal动词形式是什么?

2023-07-19 09:58:56
共2条回复
皮皮

idealizevi理想化;形成思想;vt. 使理想化;理想化地描述.例句:People idealize the past.人们总是把过去理想化。

The ancient Egyptians saw paradise as an idealized version of their own lives.

古埃及人把天堂视为他们现实生活的理想形式。

It is tempting to idealize the past.

人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。

idealized

People idealize the past

人们爱把过去理想化。

He tends to idealize the time he spent in the army.

他往往趋向于把他在军队里度过的时光理想化。

慧慧

没有动词形式.

n. 想法;主意;概念

good idea 好主意,好想法;妙计

new idea 新思想;新想法

have no idea 不知道;不清楚

no idea 不知道

design idea 设计理念

main idea 主要意思,主旨

general idea 大意,梗概

any idea 任何想法

original idea 最初构想,本意

have no idea of 完全不知道

central idea 中心思想

big idea [口]好主意

major idea 主旨

bright idea 好点子,聪明的主意

abstract idea 抽象观念

give an idea of 表现,反映;使(某人)明白

fixed idea 固执的想法,固定的观念

idea generation 构思产生

collective idea 集体观念

capital idea 好主意;主要想法

更多收起词组短语

n.想法;主意;概念

concept, notion, construct, think

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ideal的动词是什么?

idealizevi理想化;形成思想;vt. 使理想化;理想化地描述。例句:People idealize the past.人们总是把过去理想化。词义辨析perfect,ideal1、这两个形容词均含“完美的、极好的”之意。2、perfect用于褒义指某人或某物等达到理想中的完美无缺;用于贬义,则相反,指十足的坏。3、ideal语气较强,指完美到使人称心如意的地步。
2023-07-18 12:32:211

考研英语,第一句中,how science is done是什么语法现象?怎么翻译?

Intheidealizedversionofhowscienceisdone,factsabouttheworldarewaitingtobeobservedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearcherswhousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheirwork.主干识别:factsabouttheworldarewaitingtobeobservedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearchers其他成分:Intheidealizedversionofhowscienceisdone状语whousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheirwork.词汇点拨:Idealized理想的Version版本(这里可以处理为“情况,状况”)factsabouttheworld关于世界的事实carryout进行,从事成分的点拨:先翻译状语:Intheidealizedversionofhowscienceisdone直接翻译:在理想的科学怎么被做的状态中,改进:去掉被动态科学怎么被做=科学研究在科研的理想状态中,再翻主句:factsabouttheworldarewaitingtobeobservedandcollectedbyobjectiveresearchers关于世界的事实正在等待着那些客观的研究者来观察和搜集,最后翻译定语从句:whousethescientificmethodtocarryouttheirwork.研究者们会用科学的方法来进行他们的工作参考译文:在科学研究的理想状态下,关于世界的事实正在等待着那些客观的研究者来观察和搜集,研究者们会用科学的方法来进行他们的工作。
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in the idealized

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求帮忙翻译 翻译成中文

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2023-07-18 12:37:252

实现美国梦地的人的例子(用英语)

经典的美国梦,片片金钱做瓦,爱情做梁柱,架起一座寻梦的空中楼阁. 盖茨比的故事一直以来被认为美国梦的崛起,旺盛与衰落的标准象征. 《了不起的盖茨比》一书具有全部才子佳人传奇的必要元素.美如梦幻的女主角,貌若桃李,心如蛇蝎,脱凡超帅的男主角,贫苦出身,一鸣惊人,而后挥金如土,共唱爱情挽歌.本书写的是青年盖茨比和上流社会姑娘戴西之间的爱情故事.战争期间出身贫寒的年轻军人盖茨比爱上了戴西,对她一往情深但却没有钱娶她.战后盖茨比得知戴西已经嫁给了富豪子弟汤姆.婚后生活并不幸福,因为汤姆另有情妇.为了重新赢得戴西的爱情,盖茨比发奋赚钱,短短几年里,便通过走私等非法买卖发了财.于是他专门在戴西家附近购置豪宅,大宴宾客,挥金如土,为的是引起戴西的注意.后来经戴西表兄的安排,盖茨比与戴西重温旧梦The classical American dream, the dream-pursuit castle in the air is set up with a large quantity of cash as tiles and loving power as its columns.The story of Great Gatesby has been continuously considered the growing up of American Dream. It is a standard and symbolic story that represents the prosperity and rapidly decline."Great Gates Compares", this book possesses all the necessary elements to describe the legend of the bel-esprits and beautiful women. The leading actress is as beautiful as dreamlike with appearance like flowers but with heart like snakes. The leading actor is extraordinary and extreme handsome with poor background but making a great coup. Then he squanders money, sings the love elegy. This book shows us a picture of love story between the young man Gatesby and Daisy, a beautiful girl in rank and fashion. During the war the poor young solider Gatesby fell in love with Daisy.He was so passionately devoted to her but failed to marry her because of the poorness. After the war Gatesby knew that Daisy had already married Tom, a son of rich man, and after marriage she lived with unhappiness, because Tom has the lover in elsewhere. In order to re-win the love from Daisy, Gatesby worked energetically to make money. After several years, he got rich through smuggling and other illegal business. Thereupon he specially purchased the luxurious houses nearby Daisy"s house, supplied the big feast for the visiting guests, spent money like water in order to attract Daisy"s attention.Afterwards with the arrangemen of Daisy"s cousin, Gatesby finally revived an old dream with Daisy.
2023-07-18 12:37:352

请你学过的过去式单词分类整理一下吧。 |d| |t| |id|

~~
2023-07-18 12:37:5310

求一篇120字左右的英语作文

Teachers and students: Good evening everyone! In the joint efforts of teachers and students, I third Campus Science and Technology School Cultural Festival was a complete success, in this, on behalf of the school culture to science and technology festival for the hard work to pay the teachers and actively participate in the activities of students to express my heartfelt thanks to the festival in the award-winning science and technology units and individuals to express my warm congratulations. Campus Technology Cultural Festival this October 13th in began on December 5 a successful conclusion, which lasted 53 days, all kinds of activities as many as 15 projects, activities, a total of 11 college students hundreds of award-winning. Science, technology and culture in the third section, the Institute of Communist Youth League Youth League schools actively involved in various activities initiated to seriously organize, and actively work through the contents of new, practical, high-technology activities, the majority of enriched amateur young students and cultural life, nurtured young students of science and technology awareness, the quality of the implementation of development projects, such as college students have done a lot of contributions. Campus Technology Cultural Festival, to students of scientific inquiry provides an opportunity to temple, we find the key, the courage to open that new, mysterious and full of the charm of the door, the one thing the students shining wisdom to create sparks dedicated to science, technology and culture section of the campus. Race debate in science and technology, the College and give full play to the spirit of teamwork and resourcefulness eloquence, brilliant game at the same time dedication to mobilize students to love science, the enthusiasm of science to guide us to broaden knowledge and improve the level of thinking and understanding; contractor in the Information School of the FLASH animation competition, perfect animation, abstract ideas, the students living in the best screen display in front of the school teachers and students; eggs hit the Earth in the competition, students use their imagination, and give full play to the collective wisdom based on the dare dare to do the characteristics of a culture of life found in the ability of wisdom; in the School of Management hosted live music competition in the win, the active participation of students, several glasses, a chopstick, a simple tool, given the We enjoy simple; of Materials Science and Engineering contractor in the photo contest, the students themselves for the future, the illusion of reality out of the performance of idealized; Young Volunteers Association of the large-scale signature campaign contractor, the students reflected the positive enthusiasm and for society, for the selfless dedication of a strong collective sense of responsibility; Electric Institute hosted poker tournament, let"s show the ingenuity on the stage, so that students are carefully brought out of the performance; also in the College Series of independent innovation lectures, to the first performance of each faculty of the stage with its own characteristics, but also embodies the science and technology section of the theme of independent innovation. The great philosopher Aristotle has a wonderful quote, he said, an act of sowing, harvest a habit; sow a habit, reap a character; sow a character, reap a destiny. We carry out scientific and technological activities, it is hoped that the students in order to cultivate a sense of innovation for the country to cultivate the spirit of innovation and quality of human resources for the country"s prosperity and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation wish to sow. Perhaps the next great scientist, statesman, educator, strategist and innovative workers in order in our midst. Students, and today"s era is a new era, I hope that we, the students were not great to live up to now a good time, seize the time to study hard to find opportunities to develop themselves, but for the future development and lay a solid foundation for our nation the revitalization of the country"s strong to make its due contributions.
2023-07-18 12:38:171

美国文学中,自然主义,浪漫主义的英文定义

浪漫主义:romanticism is a movement prevailing the 19th centure in Weasterm World in literature.art music and philosophy beginning as a reaction and protest against the bondage of rules and customs of neo-classicism.It was marked and is always marked by a story reaction .It returned to nature and plain humanity for material.Itbrought about a renewed interest in medieval literature.It was also marked by sympathy for poor people and thus a deep understanding toward common people.It was a movement expression of indivdual orignality and different poets realized their variety.A dream of golden age is established against stern realities .Imagination is the key point. 自然主义:naturelism is a literary trend prevailing in the second half of the 19th century in Europe.especially France and Germany.Naturalism is an attempt to achieve fidelity to nature by rejecting idealized protrayals of lices.In literature.it can be further defined as a technique of objective view of man or a mood with frankness and accuracy.According to naturalists writes.man is shaped by hehedity and environment.over which they cannot control.They tend to show "true-to-life'description without selection.They show man'struggling for survival.
2023-07-18 12:38:541

美国文学中,自然主义,浪漫主义的英文定义

浪漫主义: romanticism is a movement prevailing the 19th centure in Weasterm World in literature.art music and philosophy beginning as a reaction and protest against the bondage of rules and customs of neo-classicism.It was marked and is always marked by a story reaction .It returned to nature and plain humanity for material.Itbrought about a renewed interest in medieval literature.It was also marked by sympathy for poor people and thus a deep understanding toward common people.It was a movement expression of indivdual orignality and different poets realized their variety.A dream of golden age is established against stern realities .Imagination is the key point.自然主义: naturelism is a literary trend prevailing in the second half of the 19th century in Europe.especially France and Germany. Naturalism is an attempt to achieve fidelity to nature by rejecting idealized protrayals of lices.In literature. it can be further defined as a technique of objective view of man or a mood with frankness and accuracy.According to naturalists writes. man is shaped by hehedity and environment. over which they cannot control. They tend to show "true-to-life'description without selection. They show man'struggling for survival.
2023-07-18 12:39:031

俺想问个英语问题U0001f62d。in the idealized version of

这是个介词短语,in...整个做状语成分,how science is done是一个陈述句.最好有上下文来分析啦,这样没法准备分析的.
2023-07-18 12:39:101

1.in the idealized version of how science is done

1 在研究科学的理想情况下(of,how从句)2名词,knowledge and interest 是并列的,不然influence该三单了前面主语并列,后面宾语并列,宾语里面有从句。SVO主谓宾
2023-07-18 12:39:171

worker的意思

worker的意思是:worker是一个英文单词,主要用作名词,翻译为"工人;劳动者;职业;职蚁;人名"。英 [u02c8wu025cu02d0ku0259(r)] 美 [u02c8wu025cu02d0rku0259r] 。短语搭配:skilled worker技术工入;office worker上班族;social worker社会服务人员;model worker模范劳工;migrant worker外来工;外侨工人。双语例句:What do you do? I am a worker.你做什么工作? 我一名是工人。What type of worker are you?你是什么类型的工人呢?After all, in an idealized market economy each worker would be paid exactly what he or she contributes to the economy by choosing to work, no more and no less.毕竟,在一个理想化的市场经济里,支付给每个工人的工资就应该是他或她通过选择工作而对经济作出的贡献,不多也不少。My mother is a worker.What does your mother do?我的妈妈是一名工人。你的妈妈是干什么的?
2023-07-18 12:39:241

look,look是什么意思

look 什么意思
2023-07-18 12:39:546

look like什么意思?

看起来像...
2023-07-18 12:40:227

现代大学英语精读1第二版unlit12的答案

Unit 12Key to the exerciseVocabulary4. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word in the brackets.答案:1. simplified 2. authorized, organize 3. normalization4. industrialization, urbanized 5. modernization, classified6. legalized, justified, civilized 7. intensify, unification8. nationalized 9. notified, computerized 10globalization, idealized3. Complete the following sentences答案:1. a. success / luck b. I had more timec. I were ten years younger2. a. everybody is here b. are college studentsc. we have become one of the world"s largest economies3. a. we put environmental protection before GDPb. gave more attention to critical thinking4. a. the grammar exercisesb. helping you with c. help us with5. a. what the book says is always correctb. take it for granted c. take it for granted6. a. say b. plan my time c. kiss/ thank, criticize7. a. like fish b. did go c. did smoke4. Rewrite the following sentences, replacing the parts in bold type with words and expressions from the text.答案:1. strange 2. to be bursting with3. the habit of… clung to him still, slipping into, check4. can"t take anything for granted, take it for granted that we will be able5. Come to think of it6. But come to think of it / But now that I think about it7. Now that people all seem to have more money than before, I do hate, nowadays8. manage to (dig), Come to think of it9. but now that I am, will slip back easily in time5. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.答案:1. in, in 2. of, of, instead of 3.with, to, as4. to, as 5. Unlike, for 6. in, off, of/about/with7. as, to, up 8. in with6 Translate the following sentences into English答案:1. 你是怎样将身体保养得这么好?说起来,我还从来不知道你生过病。你的秘密法宝是什么?How do you manage to keep fit? Come to think of it, I have never known you to be sick. What"s your secret?2. 我小时候一直讨厌做家务。我甚至理所当然地认为这是女人做的事情。现在我真为自己以前的态度后悔。I always hated to do household chores when I was a boy, taking it for granted that they were only for women. Looking back, I really feel sorry for my past attitude.3. 他的大房子包括两座分开的建筑,分别设计成不同的风格,中间有个暗道连接起来。His big house contains two separate buildings designed in different styles and connected with / by a secret passage.4. 年轻人总希望有更多的权利和财富,老年人则希望他们能年轻三十岁。那样,他们就会成为世界上最幸福的人。但对于我,我的幸福是不需要条件的。Young people always wish they had more power and money, whereas old people always wish they were thirty years younger. Then they would all become the happiest people on earth. As for me, I am happy unconditionally.5. 前些日子我无意中听到几个外国人在评论我们有些同胞在国外旅游时的不良举止,我很难为情。我觉得我们有些坏习惯真要改改了。The other day I overheard some foreigners talking about how some of our people behaveved while they were traveling overseas. They made me so ashamed. I think we really have to change some of our habits.6. 现在我们的公交系统有了如此大的改进,私家车实在不值得买了。Now that our public transportation system has improved so much, private cars are really not worth buying.7. 现在你很少看到年轻人在街上游荡,人们都是行色匆匆。但有时候我真希望我们能放慢一点速度。Nowadays you seldom see young people loitering in the streets. People always seem to be in a hurry. Sometimes I do hope we can slow down a little bit.7. Fill in the blanks with the correct form or the words given below.答案:1. worth 2. worthwhile 3. worthy 4. worth5. now/nowadays 6. now 7. nowadays8. look 9.gaze 10. staring 11. glanced 12. glanced13. hay 14. wild herbs to eat 15. grass 16. weeds17. received, accepted 18. will accept 19. received20. lovely, beloved/loving 21. beloved 22. loving23. cry/ weep 24. crying 25. sobbingGrammar2. Complete the sentence using the proper conjunction from the box below.答案:1. as if/ as though 2. before 3. as long as 4. even though5. Even if 6. now that 7. as long as 8. as if/ though9. Even though 10. Now that3. Translate the following sentences into English答案:1. I love autumn—it"s a season of harvest.2. I didn"t recognize my best friend at high school until he removed his sun glasses.3. It takes courage to ask what others regard as “stupid” questions.4. The children looked as if they hadn"t had a wink of /any sleep last night.5. It must be exciting to report on / cover such sports events as the Olympic Games and the World Cup.6. My house guest behaves as if she were the owner of the house.7. Even if the country is gradually recovering from the financial crisis, it may be some time before its economy gets back on its feet.8. “As long as I"m in charge,” said the president of the university, “I will make sure no one drops out because they can"t pay tuition any more.”9. Now that they have a new Minister of Education, they hope to see some change in their education system.10. It was a brilliant /sunny summer morning in 1945. At exactly 8:15, a B-29 bomber dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, killing tens of thousands of people.4. Fill in each blank of passage with ONE suitable word.答案:1. smoke 2 what 3 teach 4 control 5 complaints6 group 7 at 8 could 9 shared 10 more5. Identify and correct mistakes in each of the sentences答案:1. At about three o"clock, the boy went to the barn and did the milking all by himself.2. Up until now there are still people who cling to the idea that men are superior to women.3. I think I locked the doors and closed the windows, but I"ll just go and make sure of them. ( or: …make sure I did.)4. It suddenly occurred to me that I had left my bike key in the classroom.5. Every one of us must arrive before 8 pm without exception.6. It"s important for young people to learn how to survive in the wild.7. It"s time our school upgraded its computer program.8. Robert woke up twenty times for fear that he would oversleep.9. Upon graduation, he was bursting with gratitude to the university for a first-class education he had received there.10. The teacher could hardly believe a student who grew up in a mountain village had never seen a computer before he came to college.
2023-07-18 12:41:173

英语作文:100字左右的名著读后感

不会
2023-07-18 12:41:272

“如果说爱情是一种理想化的追求,可不可以说婚姻则是一种理性的抉择了呢?” 这句话翻译成英文

翻译这么难的句子,你的悬赏分太少了
2023-07-18 12:41:453

大脑电!人在什么时候大脑里有电??

任何时候,只是强弱不同
2023-07-18 12:42:261

美国迪士尼英文介绍(英文介绍要带中文翻译)

英语书上有
2023-07-18 12:43:023

莎士比亚戏剧的评论(英文)

太深奥了,莎翁的戏曲好多我都看不懂
2023-07-18 12:43:232

银燕的南京信息工程大学教授

目前是国际云降水物理委员会(ICCP)委员,中国气象学会大气物理委员会、大气成分委员会和人工影响天气委员会委员,江苏省气象学会理事和大气物理与人工影响天气委员会主任委员,美国地球物理协会(AGU)和中国气象学会会员,“Atmospheric Science Letters”和“Advances in Atmospheric Sciences”杂志编委,多种国际国内学术刊物审稿人。江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目资助对象和“六大人才高峰”建设奖获得者,被评为省首批“333人才工程”科技领军人才,是省高校优秀科技创新团队带头人。目前他承担包括国家自然科学基金重点项目、行业专项等国家和省部级科研项目多项,已指导研究生40多名。 1996年3月至1999年10月: 博士研究生,以色列特拉维夫大学地球物理和行星科学系论文题目: On the Development of the Size Spectra of PrecipitationParticles in Natural and Seeded Convective Clouds(自然和人工播撒对流云中降水粒子谱发展的研究)导师: Zev Levin 教授和Shalva Tzivion 教授1995年8月至1996年7月: 以色列特拉维夫大学访问学者1987年9月至1990年5月: 硕士研究生, 南京气象学院论文题目: 阻塞高压过程中谱能量的串级输送导师: 陈久康教授1980年9月至1984年7月: 南京气象学院本科生 1、2008年以来,国际云降水物理委员会(ICCP)委员2、2007年以来,国际杂志“Atmospheric Science Letters”副编辑、编委3、2007年,中国气象学会第二十六届理事会大气成分委员会委员4、2007年,中国气象学会第二十六届理事会大气物理学委员会委员5、2007年,中国气象学会第二十六届理事会人工影响天气委员会委员6、2005年以来,江苏省气象学会大气化学委员会副主任委员7、2003年以来,美国地球物理协会(AGU)会员8、专业杂志审稿:(10)、Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics(9)、Journal Geophysical Research(8)、Geophysical Research Letters(7)、Journal of Applied Meteorology(6)、Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry(5)、南京气象学院学报(4)、自然科学进展(3)、 重庆大学学报(2)、气候变化研究进展(1)、中国环境科学 2005年9月开始:教授,南京信息工程大学应用气象系2004年1月至2005年8月:讲师(Lecturer), 英国威尔士大学阿波里斯特分校数理学院(Institute of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Universityof Wales Aberystwyth, UK)讲授课程:大气物理学、大气动力学、能源与环境、电磁学1999年11月至2004年1月: 研究员(Research Fellow), 英国利兹大学环境学院大气科学研究所(Institute for Atmospheric Science, School of the Environment,University of Leeds, UK)研究方向: 对流云输送对对流层顶大气成分的影响,气溶胶(包括沙尘粒子)-云-大气化学相互作用及其对云宏微观结构的反馈作用1996年3月至1999年10月: 研究助理(Research Assistant), 以色列特拉维夫大学地球物理和行星科学系1996年1月至1997年7月: 高级工程师,内蒙古自治区气象研究所1991年1月至1995年12月: 工程师, 内蒙古自治区气象研究所1984年8月至1990年12月: 助理工程师, 内蒙古自治区气象局 英国自然环境基金委(NERC)项目“ACTIVE(Aerosol and chemical transport in tropicalconvection) ” (2005-2008) 的子项目主持人。欧共体项目“PARTS(Particles in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere) ” (2002-2005)的主要完成人。欧共体项目“TROCCINOX” (2003-2006) 的主要参加者。英国自然环境基金委(NERC)UTLS-OZONE主题项目“Aerosols and trace gases entering the uppertroposphere and lower stratosphere through deep convection” (1999-2002) 的主要完成人。国家自然科学基金项目“人工播撒催化物的扩散”的主要参加者。 江苏省自然科学基金项目:“南京地区灰霾形成机制及理化特性的观测研究”(2006-2008),负责人。教育部留学回国人员启动基金项目,(2007-2009),负责人。江苏省“六大人才高峰”行动计划资助项目,(2006-2008),B级。江苏省气象灾害重点实验室(南京信息工程大学)科研基金项目:“大气气溶胶对我国云降水和区域气候的影响”,(2006-2009),负责人。国家自然科学基金项目“深对流云对热带对流层上层气溶胶和大气化学成分的影响”,(2007-2009)的负责人。国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目:“中国大气气溶胶及其气候效应的研究”(2006-2011)之“气溶胶-云相互作用与间接辐射效应”专题负责人。江苏省“333高层次人才培养工程”项目,(2007.4-2010.12)。江苏省高校优秀创新团队资助项目,(2007.8-2010.7),团队带头人。国家财政部公益性行业科研专项“京津经济区及华北区域气溶胶对云的改变导致的降水变化及其在天气预报中的应用”,(2007.10-2010.9)。国家自然科学基金重点项目“我国南方地形云和气溶胶相互作用的观测和理论研究”(41030962),(2011-2014),负责人。国家财政部公益性行业科研专项“三维云信息的融合方法研究与软件研制”课题,(2011.1-2013.12)。 专业杂志审稿: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Journal Geophysical Research Geophysical Research LettersJournal of Applied Meteorology审阅美国国家研究基金委NSF和荷兰国家地球和生命科学基金委NOW项目申请书合作召集和主持:- EGS-AGU-EGU 2003 Assembly Sessions AS18 和WS2- EGU 2004、2005 Assembly Session AS3.042000-2002年利兹大学环境学院内部系列学术讲座召集人合作指导博士生:Gerard Devine, Hugo Recketts 1995-1996: 中国政府留学基金1998: 以色列特拉维夫大学地球物理和行星科学系Shimon Carnavitz MiriamPustenberg 优秀学生奖1985-1995期间获得内蒙古气象局和国家气象局奖励十数项 2008:江苏省“六大人才高峰”五年建设优秀人才2008:《云降水物理学》获江苏省精品课程2007:江苏省“333高层次人才培养工程”首批中青年科技领军人才 Levin, Z., A. Teller, E. Ganor and Y. Yin, 2005: On the interactions of mineral dust, sea salt particles and clouds: A case study from the MEIDEX campaign, J. Geophys. Res.,已接受。Cui, Z., K. S. Carslaw, and Y. Yin, 2005: A numerical study of aerosol effects on the dynamics and microphysics of a deep convective cloud in a continental environment, J. Geophys. Res., 已接受。Yin, Y., K. S. Carslaw, and G. Feingold, 2005: Vertical transport and processing of aerosols in a mixed-phase convective cloud and the feedback on cloud development. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 131, 221-246.Yin, Y., S. D. Wurzler, Z. Levin, and T. G. Reisin, 2002: Interactions of mineral dust particles and clouds: Effects on precipitation and cloud optical properties. J. Geophys. Res.,107(D23), 4724, doi:10.1029/2001JD001544.Yin, Y., K. S. Carslaw, and D. J. Parker, 2002: Redistribution of trace gases by convective clouds -- mixed-phase processes. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2, 293-306.Yin, Y., D. Parker, and K. Carslaw, 2001: Simulation of trace gas redistribution by convective clouds -- Liquid phase processes. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 1, 19-36.Levin, Z., S. D. Wurzler, E. Ganor, Y. Yin, and A. Teller, 2001: On the modification of mineral dust particles based on their path of transport and the effect on mixed phase cloud and precipitation. Journal of Aerosol Science, 32, S201-S202.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T. G. Reisin and S. Tzivion, 2001: The response of radar-derived properties to hygroscopic flare seeding. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1654-1661.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 2000: Seeding convective clouds with hygroscopic flares: Numerical simulations using a cloud model with detailed microphysics. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 1460-1472.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 2000: The effects of giant cloud condensation nuclei on the development of precipitation in convective clouds --- A numerical study. Atmos. Research, 53, 91-116.Yin, Y., T. G. Reisin, S. D. Wurzler, and Z. Levin, 2000: Modification of the size and composition of CCN by cloud processing of mineral dust particles and the effects on cloud microphysics. Proceeding of 12th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Reno, Nevada, USA, 21-25 August 2000. 936-939.Yin, Y., 1999: On the evolution of the size spectra of precipitation particles from natural and seeded convective clouds. PhD thesis, Department of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1999: A numerical evaluation of seeding with hygroscopic flares: sensitivity to seeding time, seeding height, seeding amounts, size of particles and environmental shear. Proceeding of 7th WMO Scientific Conference on Weather Modification, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 69-72.Levin, Z., Y. Yin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1999: Comparison of the effects of hygroscopic and glaciogenic seeding on the evolution of spectra of cloud and precipitation particles in convective clouds: A numerical study. Proceeding of 7th WMO Scientific Conference on Weather Modification, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 73-74Reisin, T., Y. Yin, Z. Levin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: Development of giant drops and high reflectivity cores in Hawaiian clouds: Numerical simulations using a kinematic model with detailed microphysics. Atmos. Research, 45, 275-297.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: The South African seeding experiment:Numerical simulations on the sensitivity to particles spectra. Proceeding of 14th Conf. On Planned and Inadvertent Weather Modification, Everett, Washington, USA, 604-607.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: Model simulation of the effect of cloud seeding on the evolution of radar-measured properties. Proceeding of 14th Conf. on Plannedand Inadvertent Weather Modification, Everett, Washington, USA, 630-631.Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: On the influence of the size distribution of cloud condensation nuclei on the development of cloud and precipitation. Proceeding of American Meteorological Society Conference on Cloud Physics, Everett, Washington, USA, 530-533.Reisin, T.G., Z. Levin, S. Tzivion, and Y. Yin, 1998: Numerical simulations of the formation of giant drops in Hawaiian clouds using a kinematic model with detailed microphysics. Proceeding of American Meteorological Society Conference on Cloud Physics, Everett,Washington, USA, 502-503.Reisin, T., Y. Yin, Z. Levin, and S. Tzivion, 1996: Numerical simulations of the microphysical structure of Hawaiian clouds: Results for an idealized parcel model and a kinematic model with detailed microphysics. `4th International Cloud Modeling Workshop, Clermont Ferrand, France 12-16 August 1996, WMP report series 29, 13-18.银燕,达布和申乙鸣, 1996: 风速切变对垂直线源播撒物扩散的影响, 北京气象学院学报, 第11期。申乙鸣, 周林和银燕, 1996: 层状云的湍流扩散, 北京气象学院学报,第11期。国际会议报告(部分):1. Reisin, T., Y. Yin, Z. Levin, and S. Tzivion, 1996: Numerical simulations of the microphysical structure of Hawaiian clouds: results for an idealized parcel model and a kinematic model with detailed microphysics. `4th International Cloud Modeling Workshop, Clermont Ferrand, France 12-16 August 1996.2. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, S. Tzivion, and T. Reisin, 1997: On the sensitivity of the size distribution of cloud condensation nuclei on the development of cloud and precipitation. `Research Workshop of the Israeli Science Foundation on Trends and Advances in Numerical Modeling of Clouds and Precipitation, Kibbutz Ginosar, November 17-20, 1997, Israel.3. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, S. Tzivion, and T. Reisin, 1997: A numerical study of the influence of the size distribution of cloud condensation nuclei on the development of cloud and precipitation. `Israeli Association for Aerosol Research Eleventh Annual Meeting, Technion, Haifa, December 29 1997 Israel.4. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: The South African seeding experiment: numerical simulations on the sensitivity to particles spectra. `14th Conf. on Planned and Inadvertent Weather Modification, Everett, Washington, USA.5. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: Model simulation of the effect of cloud seeding on the evolution of radar-measured properties. `14th Conf. on Planned and Inadvertent Weather Modification, Everett, Washington, USA.6. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1998: On the influence of the size distribution of cloud condensation nuclei on the development of cloud and precipitation. `American Meteorological Society Conference on Cloud Physics, Everett, Washington,USA.7. Reisin, T.G., Z. Levin, S. Tzivion, and Y. Yin, 1998: Numerical simulations of the formation of giant drops in Hawaiian clouds using a kinematic model with detailed microphysics. `American Meteorological Society Conference on Cloud Physics, Everett, Washington, USA.8. Yin, Y., Z. Levin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1999: A numerical evaluation of seeding with hygroscopic flares: sensitivity to seeding time, seeding height, seeding amounts, size of particles and environmental shear. `7th WMO Scientific Conference on Weather Modification, Chiang Mai, Thailand.9. Levin, Z., Y. Yin, T.G. Reisin, and S. Tzivion, 1999: Comparison of the effects of hygroscopic and glaciogenic seeding on the evolution of spectra of cloud and precipitation particles in convective clouds: A numerical study. `7th WMO Scientific Conference on Weather Modification, Chiang Mai, Thailand.10. Yin, Y., D. Parker, and K. Carslaw, 2000: The venting of trace gases and aerosols by deep convective clouds. XXV General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society, Nice, France, 25-29 April 2000.11. Yin, Y., T. G. Reisin, S. D. Wurzler, and Z. Levin, 2000: Modification of the size and composition of CCN by cloud processing of mineral dust particles and the effects on cloud microphysics. ICCP 2000, Reno, Nevada, USA, 21-25 August 2000.12. Yin, Y., D. Parker, and K. Carslaw, 2001: A numerical study of the redistribution of trace gases by deep convective clouds. XXVI General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society, Nice, France, 25-30 March 2001.13. Yin, Y., D. Parker, and K. Carslaw, 2001: On the venting of aerosols and trace gases by mixed-phase convective clouds -- A numerical study using a cloud model with detailed microphysics and chemistry. IAMAS2001 Assembly, Innsbruck, Austria, 10-18 July 2001.14. Levin, Z., S. D. Wurzler, E. Ganor, Y. Yin, and A. Teller, 2001: On the modification of mineral dust particles based on their path of transport and the effect on mixed phase cloud and precipitation. European Aerosol Conference 2001, Leipzig, Germany, 3-7 September 2001.15. Levin, Z., Y. Yin, S. Wurzler and T. G. Reisin, 2002: On the interactions of dust particles and clouds. Bi-national Israeli-Turkish Workshop on Atmospheric Deposition of Aerosols and Gases in the Eastern Mediterranean, Dead Sea, Israel, 6-8 January 2002.16. Yin, Y., K. S. Carslaw, and D. J. Parker, 2003: Redistribution of sulfate aerosols and precursors by mixed-phase convective clouds. EGS-AGU-EGU Joint Assembly, Nice, France, 6-11 April, 2003.17. Carslaw, K. S., Y. Yin, and D. J. Parker, 2003: Factors controlling the transport of trace gases to the free and upper troposphere in convective clouds. EGS-AGU-EGU Joint Assembly, Nice, France, 6-11 April, 2003.18. Yin, Y., S. Wurzler, Z. Levin, and T. G. Reisin, 2003: Effects of cloud processed mineral dust particles on mixed phase clouds, precipitation formation and cloud optical properties. EGS-AGU-EGU Joint Assembly, Nice, France, 6-11 April, 2003.19. Yin, Y., and K. S. Carslaw, 2003: Aerosol and gas transport to the upper troposphere in Deep Convection. Workshop on tropical Meteorology and Chemistry, 14-16 May 2003, Wessling, Pfarrstadl, Germany.20. Hill, A., Dobbie, S., Yin, Y., 2004: A bin microphysical LES model for evaluation of the semi-direct effect, EGU Assembly, Nice, France, 25-30 April, 2004.21. Yin, Y., Carslaw, K., Feingold, G., 2004: Cloud processing and transport of aerosol and the feedback on cloud microstructure and precipitation, EGU Assembly, Nice, France, 25-30 April, 2004.
2023-07-18 12:43:351

(300分求)药品信息管理系统相关英文文献(含中文对照)-3000字左右

in the Cost of Health Care: Providing the Solutions, Warren S. Grundfest; Ed.Few information systems create a standardized clinical patient record in which there are discrete and concise observations of patient problems and their resolution. Clinical notes usually are narratives which don"t support an aggregate and systematic outcome analysis. Many programs collect information on diagnosis and coded procedures
2023-07-18 12:43:492

求西方文化的英语简介,急!

Something I Admire about the Western CultureDespite the cultural conflicts between the Orient and the Occident, there do exist some admirable ingredients in the Western culture.First and foremost, the equality between parents and children. The parents are not always superior to their children, and the children do not always need to obey their parents order, that is, they are more like close friends.Second, the independent personality. Western people have a strong sense of supporting themselves and being independent. They begin earning their pocket money early in their life, even as kids.Last, Western people do not always assess a person according to his background. If only he can achieve success through personal struggle, he can win status. It"s a talent-oriented society, not background-oriented.All the above mentioned are what I admire in the western culture and what I think we Chinese should learn.
2023-07-18 12:44:103

version是什么意思啊

version英 ["vu025cu02d0u0283(u0259)n] , 美 ["vu025du0292n] 释义:一般指版本,描述,但是有时候可用来描述一种状态。如,In the idealized version of how science is down.即在科学研究的理想状态下。释义2:(由于观点不同而对同一事件的不同)描述,叙述,说法,解释译文,译本;[常作V-]基督教《圣经》的译本变形,变体版本;(文艺作品等的)改写本【病理学】(子宫)倾侧;(胎位)倒转术【计算机】(软件)版本
2023-07-18 12:44:181

十部英语迪士尼的内容用英语概括

Disney Co.U.S.entertainment corporation.It was founded by Walt Disney and his brother Roy as Walt Disney Productions in 1929 to incorporate their cartoon animation studio.It produced short and full-length animated cartoons in the 1930s and 1940s,then expanded in the 1950s to make nature documentaries and live-action films as well as television programs.The opening of the amusement parks Disneyland (1955) and Walt Disney World (1971; see Disney World and Disneyland) strengthened the company"s dominance of the family entertainment industry in the U.S.The company declined after Disney"s death in 1966 but was revitalized under new management in the 1980s.As the Walt Disney Co.it expanded its production units to include Touchstone Pictures and Miramax,makers of films for more mature audiences,and revitalized its animation division,producing films such as The Little Mermaid (1989) and Toy Story (1995),the first full-length computer-animated film.The company took an active role in reviving and commercializing New York City"s Times Square,including the recreation of some of its animated films,such as The Lion King (1994),as Broadway musicals.In 1994 it opened Celebration,a planned community in central Florida.It acquired the ABC television network in 1996 and became the world"s largest media and entertainment corporation; it also operates the cable television Disney Channel.迪斯尼公司美国娱乐公司.1929年华特u2027迪斯尼与其兄罗伊把两人成立的华特u2027迪斯尼制作公司并入他们的卡通动画工作室.1930年代和1940年代制作出短篇和长篇动画片,然后在1950年代扩大到制作自然记录片和真人表演的影片,还有电视节目.娱乐公园迪斯尼乐园(1955)和迪斯尼世界(1971;参阅迪斯尼世界与迪斯尼乐园〔Disney World and Disneyland〕)的开幕加强了该公司在美国家庭娱乐事业中的支配地位.1966年华特u2027迪斯尼去世后,公司营业情况也随之衰落,然而在1980年代,公司在新的经理人领导下又获得生机.华特u2027迪斯尼公司扩大它的生产部门,包括为成年观众制作影片的试金石影业公司(Touchstone Pictures)和米拉迈克斯公司(Miramax),恢复其动画部门的生机,制作出像《小美人鱼》(1989)和第一部足本的计算机动画片《玩具总动员》(1995)等影片.该公司在振兴纽约市的时代广场并使之商业化方面起了积极的作用,包括它的一些动画片改造,如《狮子王》(1994)就是改编自百老汇的音乐剧.1994年在佛罗里达州的中部开办了一个规画好的「庆典」小区.1996年购并美国广播公司(ABC),成为全世界最大的媒体和娱乐公司;它还经营有线电视迪斯尼频道.Disney World and DisneylandTwo theme parks built by the Walt Disney Co.(see Disney Co.),a U.S.corporation that became the best-known 20th-century purveyor of entertainment.Disneyland,an interactive,family-oriented fantasy environment that opened in Anaheim,Calif.,in 1955,was Walt Disney"s response to typical amusement parks,which entertained children but not their parents.The park,which has architecture that is a blend of futurism and nostalgic 19th-century reproductions,has different sections devoted to specific themes.Walt Disney World opened near Orlando,Fla.,in 1971.Besides containing Epcot Center (an idealized city),Disney-MGM Studios,and the Magic Kingdom and Animal Kingdom theme parks,Disney World was the first amusement park to incorporate hotels (including two designed by Michael Graves) and sports and other recreational facilities into its master plan.In the late 20th century new Disney theme parks also opened in Paris and Tokyo.迪斯尼世界与迪斯尼乐园 美国华特u2027迪斯尼公司(参阅迪斯尼公司〔Disney Co.〕)设立的两个主题乐园,这家公司是20世纪最著名的娱乐承办商.迪斯尼乐园是交互式、适合全家同游的幻想乐园,1955年在加州安纳汉姆开幕,是华特u2027迪斯尼对当时典型乐园的一种反弹,这种典型乐园只娱乐儿童而不及双亲.迪斯尼乐园的建筑混合了未来主义及怀旧的19世纪再现,以专门的主题画分区域.1971年迪斯尼世界在佛罗里达州奥兰多开幕.除了有未来实验原型小区中心(理想化都市)、迪斯尼-米高梅制片厂、魔幻王国与动物王国等主题乐园外,迪斯尼世界是第一个将旅馆(包括由格雷夫斯设计的两栋)与运动等休闲设施结合到主计划之中的乐园.20世纪晚期,巴黎和东京也开办了新的迪斯尼主题乐园.
2023-07-18 12:44:271

version是什么意思?

version: [ v05:0605n ] n. 版本,翻译 [ 形容词versional ] 例句与用法1. This shirt is a cheaper version of the one I saw in that shop. 这件衬衫同我在那家商店里见到的几乎一样,但它是便宜货。 2. The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened. 两家报纸对发生的事说法不一。 3. The book was translated into many versions and sold all over the world. 这本书被翻译成多种译文并行销全球。 4. The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet. 这本字典的新版本还未通行。 5. This dictionary is available in electronic version. 这部词典有电子版。 6. Can we accept his account as the true version? 我们能够相信他说的是实情吗? 7. The song has a syncopated rhythm in the jazz version. 这首歌曲改编为爵士乐後采用了切分音节奏.
2023-07-18 12:44:371

翻译句子(练习题参考答案)

( 1) The deep-seated bedrock aquifer consists of massive limestone and dolomite.( 2) Temperature of the thermal groundwater in the deep-seated carbonate aquifer occurring in this area ranges from 60℃ to 90℃.( 3) Water is unusual in that the density of the solid phase,ice,is substantially lower than the density of the liquid phase,w ater.( 4) The concentration of salinity of the groundwater in the Cambrian aquifer has been found to increase at a rate of about 15 mg / L each year.( 5) The chemical compositions of the waters indicate that the Jurassic aquifers contain w aters of marine origin.( 6) The thickness of the Pleistocene sandstone aquifer varies from a few meters at the inland boundary to 200 m or so at the coast.( 7) Hydrogeologists constantly face the complex aquifer-aquitard system of heterogeneous and anisotropic formations rather than the idealized cases pictured in textbooks.( 8) In some cases human activities can cause some of the elements listed as minor or trace constituents to occur as contaminants at concentration levels that are orders of magnitude above the normal ranges indicated in this table.( 9) Bedrocks consisting of limestone,shale and sandstone of Paleozoic age occur below the unconsolidated glacial deposits.( 10) Some trace constituents and dissolved gas occurring in groundwater are of important hydrologic and geochemical significance.( 11) Porosity of a rock can range from zero or near zero to more than 60%.( 12 ) Groundwater in the clastic aquifer in this area is characterized by high /large concentrations of Ca and Br and low concentrations of Mg and K.( 13) Seasonal fluctuations in groundwater levels in this region are directly affected by seasonal changes in recharge from infiltration of precipitation.( 14) The recession constant of spring discharge can be expressed using the following formula / equation.( 15) The Sichuan Basin is underlain by strata ranging in age from Sinian to Cretaceous.( 16) The stable isotopic compositions suggest that the Permian aquifer contain waters of meteoric origin.( 17) The magnitude of the specific yield of unconsolidated sediments is controlled by both the depth of the initial groundw ater level and the speed w ith w hich the groundw ater level falls.( 18) The porosity of a sedimentary rock will depend not only on particle shape and arrangement,but on diagenetic features that have affected the rock since deposition.( 19 ) An aquiclude is defined as a saturated geologic formation that is incapable of transmitting significant quantities of w ater under ordinary field conditions.( 20) Darcy"s experiment shows that the specific discharge is directly proportional to the difference in hydraulic heads and inversely proportional to the length of flow.( 21) Clastic aquifers in this area are capable of yielding low to moderate quantities of w ater to pumping w ells.( 22) Monitoring data indicates that Cl concentrations in groundwater in that well have steadily increased since 1978.( 23 ) The limestone aquifer underlying the sandstone has transmissivity ranging from 350 m2/ d to 450 m2/ d and hydraulic conductivity ranging from 20 m / d to 50 m / d.( 24) The relationship between porosity and void ratio can be expressed as follows.( 25) In addition,the specific yield of unconsolidated sediments is controlled by particle size.( 26 ) Yield to the well tapping the limestone aquifer underlying the unconsolidated sediments of Quaternary age is as high as 3500 m3/ d.( 27) Some of the groundwater samples taken from the surficial sandstone aquifer in the northern part of the basin are enriched in Na and Cl and depleted in Mg and SO4.( 28) Brines in the limestone aquifer of the Middle Triassic Leikoupo Group in the Sichuan Basin are characterized by high / large concentrations of Ca and Sr,low concentrations of Mg and K,and lack of Ba.( 29) Drilling data show that the Neogene unconsolidated sediments in the eastern part of that city are underlain by a limestone aquifer of 50 - 80 m in thickness.( 30 ) Field work carried out in the coastal area near Beihai,Guangxi was funded cooperatively by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( No. 40172087 ) and the Fund for Young Geologists from the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources of China ( No. Qn979829) .( 31) The Quaternary unconsolidated sediments overlying the carbonates of Palaeozoic age in the North China Plain are composed of interbedded silt and coarse sand w ith small quantities of gravel and scattered / sporadic lenses of clay.( 32) Long periods of groundwater flow are often required for pollutants to be flushed from contaminated aquifers.( 33) Landslides,earthquakes and land collapses have always been viewed as noticeable geological environmental problems.( 34) Monitoring data indicates that the rate of land subsidence at the center of that city is as high as 30 cm per year.( 35) According to Todd,stable hydrogen and oxygen isotopes occurring in groundwater are of important significance in studies of the origin of groundw ater.( 36) In practice, this approach is not particularly effective because aquitard compressibilities in expansion have only about one-tenth the value they have in compression.( 37) Field data suggests that the salt water front undergoes transient changes in position under the influence of seasonal replenishment patterns and resulting w ater-table oscillations.( 38) The majority of groundwater samples taken from the deep-seated aquifer are enriched in Na,Ca and Cl and depleted in K and SO4.( 39) Some unstable isotopes have such short half-lives that they are of no importance in studies of the origin and formation of natural w aters.( 40) Seasonal fluctuations in water levels in all the observation wells can be interpreted by seasonal changes in precipitation of the study area.( 41) Occurring above the Cambrian formation is a highly permeable thin to massive Ordovician limestone.( 42) Little is known about the nature of the radioactive isotope36Cl occurring in natural groundw ater.( 43) In reality,aquifer boundaries of the types discussed here are seldom vertical surfaces; usually they deviate from vertical surfaces to some extent,sometimes to a rather large extent.( 44) The analytical two-dimensional solution for the problem of fresh water-salt water interface w ithout infiltration of precipitation w as studied previously by Verruijt in 1968.( 45) Piezometric heads measured in the salt water zone change with time and have an important bearing on the location of the fresh w ater-salt w ater interface.( 46) Whether the three exploitation scenarios proposed in this article are feasible depends on the infer-aquifer recharge from the Quaternary aquifer to the Ordovician limestone aquifer.( 47) Groundwater plays an important role in generation of landslides,because pore pressure can reduce the effective shear strength on the potential sliding planes.( 48) In the groundwater-induced subsidence sites,the aquifers are generally separated by aquitards of unconsolidated or poorly-consolidated,high-compressibility clays.( 49 ) According to the consolidation theory,the drainage process in the aquitards is accompanied by the compaction of the aquitards. It results in reduction of the thickness of the aquitards and leads to land subsidence.( 50) As confirmed by field observation and numerical modeling,it is necessary for us to consider dispersion effect and transient flow patterns of groundw ater in study of saltw ater front.
2023-07-18 12:44:541

英语小短文:贝多芬的生平介绍

Beethoven was born in Borne in 1770 and passed away in 1827.Since his childhood ,he began playing the piano. He ever learned from Hayton, a very famous musician at that time and made friends with Morzart. on March 29th of 1827 at his funeral, more than 2000 thousand people went to mourn him. Beethoven is deserved of the King of Symphony.
2023-07-18 12:46:092

英语look like什么意思

看起来像
2023-07-18 12:46:213

请问有冇人知,英文信件中的称呼Ms 和 Miss 有冇分别或

Ms. 1. 女士(用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况之女性的 姓或姓名之前) 2. a title of respect prefixed to a woman"s name or position: unlike Miss or Mrs. it does not depend upon or indicate her marital status. 3. a title prefixed to a mock surnamethat is used to represent possession of a particular attribute identity e esp. in an idealized or excessive way: Ms. Cooperation. Miss 1. (用于姓名或姓之前 尤指对未婚女子的称呼) 女士 小姐 Miss Brown is a popular teacher. 2. (用于选美会等 加于国名或地区名之前) ...小姐 ...皇后 Her daughter was chosen as Miss Hong Kong six years ago. Women are getting more independent in these modern days so "Miss" me the woman is single and; Ms." could be a single woman or a married woman. If you were to send a letter to someone and you weren"t sure if the woman was married or not you would put "Ms. xxx." For divorced woman-use also "Ms". 参考: Inter
2023-07-18 12:46:571

KJ等于多少瓦制热量

KJ等于瓦制热量如下:3600KJ/h=1KW千焦是热量单位 焦耳(简称焦,英文缩写为kJ)是国际单位的热量和做功的单位,千焦指一千焦耳。千瓦·时或千瓦小时(符号:kW·h;常简称为度)是一个能量量度单位,表示一件功率为一千瓦的电器在使用一小时之后所消耗的能量。“千瓦u2027时”这个单位主要用于量度电力,因为“千瓦u2027时”比焦耳更容易被大众了解,并更易转化为电器使用时数。另一方面,焦耳相对“千瓦u2027时”的单位量度太小,较不方便计算,而中国大陆亦有公共机构在收费单上使用“兆瓦·时”来代替“千瓦u2027时”。在中文里,"千瓦"有时被写为瓩。1kW·h = 3,600,000 焦耳= 3.6 百万焦耳另外有比千瓦·时次一级的单位,为瓦·时(符号:W·h,在商品描述里为Whr) ,是“千瓦·时”的千分之一,一般有六枚电芯的笔电电池所储存的能量约为56 Whr。1W·h = 3,600 焦耳。
2023-07-18 12:38:431

什么是纳粹分子

  [编辑本段]简介  以下是政治上关于纳粹的相关解释:  “纳粹”的称呼来自德语的“Nazi”,是德文“Nationalsozialist”的简写。  纳粹主义,是德文“Nationalsozialismus”缩写“Nazismus”的音译,意译为“民族社会主义”,是第二次世界大战前希特勒等人提出的政治主张。纳粹主义的基本理论包括:宣扬种族优秀论,认为“优等种族”有权奴役甚至消灭“劣等种族”;强调一切领域的“领袖”原则,宣称“领袖”是国家整体意志的代表,国家权力应由其一人掌握;鼓吹社会达尔文主义,力主以战争为手段夺取生存空间,建立世界霸权;反对共产主义思想体系和社会主义制度,恶毒攻击马克思主义理论。  纳粹主义萌芽于第一次世界大战后的德国,是德国内外矛盾尖锐的产物。当时的德国面临承担战争责任和战争赔偿,以及迁出非德意志人居住地等问题,经济上陷入困境,民族感情遭受挫折。希特勒等人正是利用了德国民众对《凡尔赛和约》的仇恨和经济危机爆发的绝佳时机,将民族主义演变为民族复仇主义,使纳粹主义得以形成。德国纳粹主义首先把矛头指向国内的犹太人,宣称雅利安—北欧日耳曼人是上苍赋予了“主宰权力”的种族,而犹太人是劣等民族,应予淘汰和灭绝。反犹主义得逞后,纳粹主义又主张世界是弱肉强食、优胜劣汰的丛林,各民族必须在激烈的生存竞争中求胜,实行对外侵略扩张,将全世界引向战争和灾难。  纳粹主义是政治投机者可耻地偷换了社会主义的概念,操纵病态的民族主义,演变成的极端化、恶质化的民族主义。纳粹主义自我标榜为“社会主义”,却与社会主义“解放和发展生产力”的本质背道而驰,主张通过对内独裁和对外侵略谋求发展,实质是极端野蛮的帝国主义、种族主义和恐怖主义,必会对人类文明造成毁灭性的灾难。  第三帝国为(1933.1--1945.5)德国纳粹政权的正式名称。1923年由德国民族主义作家布鲁克(1876-1925)在其著作《第三帝国》中首先提出,后被希特勒采用,1933年1月纳粹执政后正式命名。其含义有二:  (1)表明纳粹德国继承"德意志民族的神圣罗马帝国"(即第一帝国962-1806 )和"德意志帝国" (即第二帝国.1871-1918),系德意志民族历史上可以延续千年的最大国家;  (2)因在中世纪神话传说中,"第三帝国"被视为持续千年的太平盛世,所以以此来美化纳粹政权。  [编辑本段]时代背景  经过了第一次世界大战,德国战败,於是创了魏玛共和国,但是,由於苛刻的凡尔赛条约的关系,德国不得不割地赔款,而且还要缩减其军备.然而战败的德国无力赔偿.於是,德人在失业,通货膨胀,外交屈辱的困境中,民族心理转趋极端.这样的时代背景下,威玛共和渐渐的不被人民所信任,给予纳粹兴起的机会,而鼓吹对外侵略之思想.  [编辑本段]思想来源  纳粹主义主要的来源是法西斯主义,而法西斯主义是没有整部经典的--《我的奋斗》,只能算是它的旧约而已。此一历史现象前所未有,也不像法国大革命,前后继地由一大堆「哲学家」来为它做准备;法西斯「思想家」可谓凤毛麟角。事实上讲,法西斯一字本身明示此一现象的本质:它是种种不同势力的统合,其一致性,甚而其理念,都是先有事实然后成立的。法西斯独裁者全凭经验;「领袖」高高在上,他的行动就是群众的表率,他的言语就是真理。反正,法西斯主义者到处都是以对抗,揭发真正的或虚构的敌人,由他们所指定的敌人来印证自己;他们的争斗主要是某种排斥。在这同时,他们也会追求一些目标,明定规划,研拟出多少有一致性的思想。所以法西斯是有共同理论基础的,它是一种由所排的与所建议的融合而成的混合物,类似某种复杂总体的最低要求」,而在这个要求之上尽可有所变卦。  如果说法西斯主义曾是一种国际性现象,曾经为控制全世界而奋斗;如果说以它为名的所有国体和政权都拥有某种“共同背景”,共同到令人寻思;如果说各个都自命反共却并没有组成另一个新「国际」,无论如何,在各种不同的国家,社会,种族环境下,主义到底是进展出来了,也有其实行的作法。  所以说法西斯主义(的性质)是单一的,同时也是多样的。全都因国家主义的昭示而成,也可因国家主义而彼此敌对--要不是在希特勒的铁腕控制下,匈牙利的箭形十字团与罗马尼亚的铁卫队一定会为特兰西瓦尼亚而大打出手;意大利法西斯和德国纳粹党也曾长年彼此敌视,在奥地利与多瑙河盆地有所争执;而在法国法西斯里,各派从来无法团结;墨索里尼所攻打的希腊竟然也是法西斯政权,等等。  各个法西斯主义达到执政的方法都有所不同,虽然他们都受到同类的支持;共同的特徵在各国里都有不同的重要性,目前,为求有所节制,仅举一例:反犹太主义在意大利出现得很晚,如同是从德国进口的一般。而我们想要研究出来的也就是这些法西斯主义的种类。  [编辑本段]代表人物  希特勒  阿道夫·希特勒纳粹德国元首,武装部队最高统帅,第二次世界大战头号战犯。出生於奥地利北部布劳瑙镇一个海关职员之家。中学毕业后梦想当艺术家,去维也纳报考美术学院,结果名落孙山。1913年迁居德国慕尼黑前无固定职业,成为民族主义和反犹主义的狂热信徒。1914年 8月加入德国陆军,在巴俄利亚预备步兵第 16团服役,参加第一次世界大战,军衔至下士。战后退役,曾一度在慕尼克为国防军反谍机关当密探。为寻生活出路,於1919年加入德意志工人党。该党於次年改名为民族社会主义德意志工人党,即纳粹党。1921年,希特勒成为纳粹党的魁首,随即组织党的武装冲锋队。1923年 11月在慕尼克发动"啤酒店暴动",企图仿效墨索里尼建立 法西斯政权。失败后,被捕入狱。他在狱中口述了《我的奋斗》一书,鼓吹废除《凡尔赛和约》,夺取生存空间,扩充领土,征服世界,宣扬复仇主义,种族主义,民族沙文主义和反苏反共思想。1924年底,希特勒出狱。 出狱后,他改用合法手段夺权。经多年组织工作和苦心经营,待到1933年 1月,终於在垄断资本集团和军界支持下,将纳 粹党发展成为国会中的第一大党,他本人也因此登上了总理的宝座,开始实现其称霸世界和使德国纳粹化的计画。1934年总统兴登堡死后,希特勒得以集总统和总理的大权于一身,废止共和国,改称德意志第三帝国,自称国家"元首"。他解散国会,取缔纳粹党以外的其他一切政党,迫害和屠杀共产党人,进步人士和犹太人,实行法西斯独裁专政。1935年,他撕毁凡尔赛条约,宣布重整军备,为发动侵略战争做准备。他在构成对德国有利的国际形势后,便於 1936年 3月进军莱茵兰非军事区,接著于同年 7 月夥同意大利武装干涉西班牙内战,进而在 1938年3月和1939年3月,对奥地利和捷克斯洛伐克实施兼并,完成了不流血的征服。  1938年,希特勒进一步独揽陆,海,空三军指挥权,担任德国武装部队最高统帅。1939年 9月,出兵闪击波兰,正式点起第二次世界大战的烈火。1940年春,把战火燃烧到西方,只用 6个星期就打垮了英,法联军,占领了西欧和北非广大地区。1941年6月,又突袭苏联, 妄图在 6个星期到 2个月内打败苏联。但是,在苏联和世界反法西斯国家人民的共同打击下,曾经不可一世的法西斯德国,最终也难逃覆灭的命运。同盟国军队很快在各个战场转入全面反攻,德军节节败退。1945年4月28日,苏联红军攻入柏林市区。56岁的希特勒眼看灭顶之灾降临,便於30日15时30分,同他的情妇爱娃一起,在总理府花园的地下掩蔽部里自杀身亡,从而结束了他罪恶的一生。  埃尔温· 隆美尔  隆美尔隆美尔在第一次世界大战末期是一位营指挥官,这个典型的普鲁士军人对希特勒佩服得五体投地。1936年9月,隆美尔被任命为希特勒警卫部队的指挥官。1939年3月,希特勒两次派他去指挥元首流动司令部,指挥德军侵占布拉格和武力监督立陶宛"自愿归属"德国。1939年9月,隆美尔又作为元首战时司令部的指挥官直接指挥德军入侵波兰,从而正式挑起了第二次世界大战。1940年夏他指挥被誉为"魔鬼之师"的装甲师,以闪电般的速度一举突破"马奇诺防线",打得英法联军晕头转向。1942年初,他率非洲军团登陆北非,多次重创英军。鉴於他的赫赫战功,希特勒亲自授予他陆军元帅的权杖。  鲁道夫·赫斯  鲁道夫u2022赫斯1894年出生在埃及亚历山大港。第一次世界大战时,他是一名飞行员。1917年,他在前线司令部碰到传令兵阿道夫u2022希特勒。六年后,希特勒因慕尼黑啤酒馆暴动而被囚於兰德斯堡监狱,对希特勒佩服得五体投地的赫斯,特意从奥地利回来和希特勒一起吃官司。在狱中,希特勒口授,赫斯记录整理,写成了一部日后给人类带来巨大灾难的书:《我的奋斗》。从此希特勒视赫斯为心腹,自1923年纳粹党发轫起,赫斯就是希特勒的私人秘书,后来被任命为纳粹党的副元首。1939年9月1日,纳粹德国进攻波兰后,赫斯又被指定为希特勒的继承人。  卡纳里斯  卡纳里斯早在1914年就是德国海军的一名副舰长,后在军队从事间谍工作。1923年在慕尼黑啤酒馆暴动中他结识了戈林,并向戈林表示,自己可以利用军队里的情报机构协助希特勒上台。很快他向希特勒送交了有关德军全体军官的政治倾向,人品素质和经济情况的材料,这对希特勒日后控制德军军官层极为有用。1933年1月,当时的魏玛共和国末任总理冯u2022施莱歇为了应付经济危机,想透过一项立法取消容克地主的津贴,减轻失业问题。这一改革方案具有极大风险,施莱歇把它锁在总理办公室的保险柜内。卡纳里斯居然把这一文件的副本偷了出来转交希特勒。希特勒拿到后把它摊到兴登堡总统面前,指控"政府机构里窝藏著布尔什维克"。为了保护容克地主的利益,兴登堡把施莱歇赶出内阁,任命希特勒为总理。卡纳里斯从此飞黄腾达,被授以海军上将军衔,委以德军最高统帅部谍报局长的重任。  [编辑本段]民族心理  在欧洲,几乎每个国家的不同民族都有强烈的种族优越论与种族歧视观念.而在希特勒掌权后,他更进行大规模的种族大屠杀.屠杀了约六百万的犹太人,而他们的理由却是犹太人不是日耳曼民族,所以不够聪明,因而该杀,以免污染到他们纯正的种族血统.  侵略行为 :希特勒掌权后,德国实行计画工业政策,解决德国的部份的经济问题,同时也强力扩展军备.因而更进一步吞并了奥地利,进而侵略捷克.但是同盟国却采取姑息态度,使得德国更加得寸进尺,在西元一九三九年九月,德国侵略波兰.对波兰有协防义务的英,法两国才正式向德国宣战,於是第二次世界大战开始.  [编辑本段]《二十五点纲领》  《二十五点纲领》是于1920年2月制定并公布的,为国家社会主义德国工人党的纲领性文件,是纳粹的行为指导!在此纲领中,只是由于迫于形势,希特勒才给纳粹党打着批判资本主义的社会主义旗帜,并在这面旗帜上图上了民族主义的色彩,以适应战后德国要求变革、要求振兴民族的愿望,从而欺骗了不少德国人。“社会主义”和“民族主义”的两面旗帜掩盖了希特勒代表垄断资产阶级利益的本质面目。在希特勒上台后,才彻底暴露出了纳粹党的本来面目,适合垄断资产阶级利益的条文则几乎都实现了,而反映工人、小资产阶级利益的条文则被抛到九霄云外。  第一条,我们要求基于民族自决的权利,联合德意志人为大德意志帝国。  第二条,我们要求德意志民族应与其他民族享有平等的权利,废除凡尔塞条约和圣日尔曼条约。  第三条,我们要求国土和领土(殖民地)足以养育我们的民族及移植我们的过剩人口。  第四条,只有德意志同胞,才能取得德意志公民的资格;凡属德意志民族血统,不管其职业如何,方能为德意志国民。因此犹太人不能为德意志国民。  第五条,凡在德国的非德意志公民,只能视为侨民,应受治理外国人法律的待遇。  第六条,只有德意志公民,才能决定德意志国家的领袖和法律的权利。因此,我们要求一切公职,不管何等种类,不管它是联邦的,还是各邦的,或是市区的,必须由德意志公民担任。我们反对腐败的议会制度,因为议会政治只根据党派利益,任用私人,而不顾及品德和能力。  第七条,我们要求国家应供给公民工作及生活为其首要任务。如果国家不能养育其全部人口,则应驱逐外国人(非德意志公民)出德国国境。  第八条,禁止非德意志人迁入德国。我们要求将1941年8月2日以后迁入德国的一切非德意志人应驱逐出境。  第九条,一切德意志公民应享有同等的权利和义务。  第十条,每个德意志公民的首要职责是从事体力劳动或脑力劳动,个人的活动不许损害全体的利益,而应受全体的制约并对所有人有利。  因此,我们要求:  第十一条,取缔不劳而获的收入,废除利息奴隶制。:  第十二条,鉴于每次战争都给人民带来生命财产方面的巨大牺牲,必须把战争横财看作对人民的犯罪。因此,我们要求完全没收一切战争利润。  第十三条,我们要求将一切托拉斯收归国有。  第十四条,我们要求分配大企业的利润。  第十五条,我们要求大规模改组养老设施。  第十六条,我们要求建立并维持一个健全的中产阶级。我们要求立即将大百货商店收归国有,廉价租赁给小工商业者,要求国家或各邦在收购货物时特别要照顾一切小工商业者。  第十七条,我们要求一种适合民族需要的土地改革制度,要求制定一项为了公益而无代价的没收土地的法令,要求废除地租,要求制止一切土地投机活动。  第十八条,我们要求严厉镇压那些危害公共利益得人;对于危险的民族犯罪、高利贷者、投机者等,不管其信仰及种族如何,必须处以死刑。  第十九条,我们要求用德国的教材代替为唯物主义世界秩序服务的罗马教权。  第二十条,为使一切有能力而又勤奋的德意志人有高等教育、并能有机会走上领导岗位的机会,我们要求改革现存的教育制度。一切教育机关的课程设置,必须适应实际生活的需求。儿童一到有理解能力时,即应启发他们的民族观念。我们要求贫寒子弟特别优秀者,不论其父母职业及社会关系如何,应享有国家免费教育。  第二十一条,国家必须保护母亲和儿童,禁止雇佣童工,制定奖励体育运动和进行体格锻炼的法律,大力支持一切增进青年体力的团体,以提高国民的身体的健康水平。  第二十二条,我们要求取缔雇佣军,建立国民军。  第二十三条,我们要求制定法律,禁止恶意的政治谣言及其在报纸上的宣传。我们要求德意志机关必须做到:  1.凡德文报纸的编辑及工作人员应为德意志公民。  2.凡非德意志报纸,应经德国的特别许可,才能发行,但不许其用德文印刷。  3.凡非德意志人,而参与了德意志报纸的财政,或企图使德意志报受其影响,必须依法禁止,违犯者应关闭这类报社,并且立即驱逐与该报纸有关的非德意志人出境。违反公共利益的报纸,必须坚决取缔。  我们要求制定法律,坚决禁止对于我国人民生活有不良影响的艺术与文学,并封闭与此种要求相冲突的机关团体。  第二十四条,我们要求在不危害国家的生存,或不违背德意志民族的风俗道德的范围内,承认一切宗教、信仰的自由。本党主张积极的基督教,但不为任何宗教所约束。本党反对国内外的犹太人的唯物主义的思想。本党深信只有以“先公后私”为原则,才能致力于我民族的永久的复活  第二十五条,我们要求在联邦内建立强大的中央集权政府,以便实现本政党所主张的一切;中央和国会对于整个及其各种机关,应有绝对的权威;为了实施联邦所颁布的法律,应创设各种职业会议。本党的领导者,誓为完成上述目的而奋斗,必要时,即牺牲征途,也在所不惜。  纳粹主义或国家社会主义指1933年至1945年间统治德国的独裁政治,即“第三帝国”。尽管纳粹通常声明支持极权民族主义国家社会主义形式(与马克思的马克思主义相反),但纳粹主义通常与法西斯主义有关联。  独裁者阿道夫·希特勒成为国家社会德国工人党(Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,或缩写为NSDAP)这一政党的领袖。这一时期的德国也称为纳粹德国。纳粹主义也称为国家社会主义(德语Nationalsozialismus)。纳粹主义的信徒称为纳粹。当代德国已取缔纳粹主义,尽管有少量的残余份子仍在德国和其他国家活动,即新纳粹。一些历史修正主义者仍然散布否认和淡化大屠杀及其他纳粹行径的宣传,并努力美化纳粹政权的政策和行为。  纳粹主义,是德文“Nationalsozialismus”缩写“Nazismus”的音译,意译为“民族社会主义”,是第二次世界大战前希特勒等人提出的政治主张。纳粹主义的基本理论包括:宣扬种族优秀论,认为“优等种族”有权奴役甚至消灭“劣等种族”;强调一切领域的“领袖”原则,宣称“领袖”是国家整体意志的代表,国家权力应由其一人掌握;鼓吹社会达尔文主义,力主以战争为手段夺取生存空间,建立世界霸权;反对共产主义思想体系和社会主义制度,恶毒攻击马克思主义理论。  纳粹主义萌芽于第一次世界大战后的德国,是德国内外矛盾尖锐的产物。当时的德国面临承担战争责任和战争赔偿,以及迁出非德意志人居住地等问题,经济上陷入困境,民族感情遭受挫折。希特勒等人正是利用了德国民众对《凡尔赛和约》的仇恨和经济危机爆发的绝佳时机,将民族主义演变为民族复仇主义,使纳粹主义得以形成。德国纳粹主义首先把矛头指向国内的犹太人,宣称雅利安—北欧日耳曼人是上苍赋予了“主宰权力”的种族,而犹太人是劣等民族,应予淘汰和灭绝。反犹主义得逞后,纳粹主义又主张世界是弱肉强食、优胜劣汰的丛林,各民族必须在激烈的生存竞争中求胜,实行对外侵略扩张,将全世界引向战争和灾难。  纳粹主义是政治投机者可耻地偷换了社会主义的概念,操纵病态的民族主义,演变成的极端化、恶质化的民族主义。纳粹主义自我标榜为“社会主义”,却与社会主义“解放和发展生产力”的本质背道而驰,主张通过对内独裁和对外侵略谋求发展,实质是极端野蛮的帝国主义、种族主义和恐怖主义,必会对人类文明造成毁灭性的灾难。  [编辑本段]标志  “卐”是上古时代许多部落的一种符咒,在古代印度、波斯、希腊、埃及、特洛伊等国的历史上均有出现,后来被古代的一些宗教所沿用。最初人们把它看成是太阳或火的象征,以后普遍被作为吉祥的标志。  随着古代印度佛教的传播,“卍”字也传入中国。这个字梵文读“室利踞蹉洛刹那”,意思是“吉祥海云相”,也就是呈现在大海云天之间的吉祥象征。它被画在佛祖如来的胸部,被佛教徒认为是“瑞相”,能涌出宝光,“其光晃昱,有千百色”。中国佛教对“卍”字的翻译也不尽一致,北魏时期的一部经书把它译成“万”字,唐代玄奘等人将它译成“德”字,强调佛的功德无量,唐代女皇帝武则天又把它定为  “万”字,意思是集天下一切吉祥功德。  “卍”字有两种写法,一种是右旋(“卐”),—种是左旋(“卍”)。佛家大多认为应以右旋为准,因为佛教以右旋为吉祥,佛家举行各种佛教仪式都是右旋进行的。这个被佛教徒视为吉祥和功德的具有神秘色彩的符号,竟被德国法西斯头子希特勒用来做了他的党旗标志。当然这与佛教毫无关系。希特勒亲自设计的党旗为红底白圆心,中间嵌一个黑色“卐”字。希特勒对他们设计非常满意,认为“这是一个真正的象征”。他在《我的奋斗》一书中说:“红色象征我们这个运动的社会意义,白色象征民族主义思想。  ‘卐"字象征争取雅利安人胜利斗争的使命。”后来,希特勒还为他的冲锋队员和党员设计了“”字臂章和“卐”字锦旗。  [编辑本段]纳粹党  纳粹党,即民族社会主义德意志工人党(又称国家社会主义德意志劳工党,简称国社党,通称纳粹党;德文:Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,NSDAP;英文:National Socialist German Workers Party,通称Nazi Party)是20世纪前半叶威玛共和国时代的一个德国政党,前身是德意志劳工党(德文:Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,缩写:DAP),后由阿道夫·希特勒领导,在德国议会大选中获胜,党魁希特勒于1933年出任德国总理。魏玛共和国时代结束,进入希特勒独裁的纳粹党时代,俗称“纳粹德国”或“第三帝国”。1945年5月,德国在第二次世界大战中战败并由盟国占领后,盟国管制理事会(Allied Control Council)第2号法令将纳粹党解散并宣布其为非法。  [编辑本段]新纳粹主义  新纳粹主义是二战后产生的一种政治思潮,旨在延续纳粹精神,保持种族纯粹,强调白人优越。新纳粹主义在俄罗斯的具体体现就是“光头党”。  “光头党”在俄语里是个外来词,是直接从英语中音译过来的;“光头党”现象也是个从德国、英国传入俄罗斯的舶来品。  俄罗斯的“光头党”最早出现在上世纪90年代,其成员都是清一色的俄罗斯族年轻人,年龄从十几岁到二十几岁不等,他们把头发剃光,身穿黑衣黑裤黑皮靴,有的甚至把德国纳粹头子希特勒视为偶像,把纳粹的标志戴在胳膊上、印在衣服上,因此也被称为新纳粹分子。  据俄罗斯的人权委员会统计,俄罗斯现有5万名“光头党”成员,但没有统一的组织,以小犯罪团体的形式散布于全国各地。“光头党”成员大多是青少年,信奉极端民族主义和纳粹主义,主张白人至上、仇视外族人、崇尚暴力,其口号是“俄罗斯是俄罗斯人的国家”。目前,俄罗斯联邦一级的民族主义政党和组织有7个,地方性民族主义组织也很活跃,主要攻击对象是非洲人、亚洲人、高加索人等非斯拉夫民族的人。
2023-07-18 12:38:435

维普与知网查重率相差大吗?

维普与知网查重率经常变化,无法定向解答。截止2020年6月份的查询结果为维普查17%,知网3.9%。学校让用什么查就先用那个网站查一下(注意:要先问一下老师能不能提前测重,有的学校是不可以提前测重的)不同网站的数据库是不一样的,知网的最全,但是测重相对没有维普那么严格,虽然知网挺贵的,但是大学毕业就一次,谨慎点有益无害。详细解读1、知网(1)优点:检测准确;(2)缺点价格偏高,一般查论文花一百块钱,旺季涨到二三百元。2、维普(1)优点:价格低,平时普普通通查一篇论文只需几十元,贵的时候也要百八块钱。(2)缺点:数据库不完整,查重准确度低。总而言之,知网查重和维普查重更有厉害,很难主观判别两者谁好谁坏。建议根据学校以及出版机构来选择,选择哪个查重系统,就选哪个,这样一来结果才会更为准确。
2023-07-18 12:38:381