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用英语翻译屈原本是楚国的大臣,忠心为国家谏言,遭受奸佞之臣的谗言,被楚怀王流放远方。多次上书楚怀

2023-05-19 17:46:55

都没有结果,心里越发担忧国家命运,就投江了。

共1条回复
可乐

Qu Yuan is the Minister of state for Chu, faithful admonition, crafty officials suffer calumny, was chuhuaiwang flow put away. Chu Huai repeatedly petitioned

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2023-01-04 06:30:203

《阿甘正传》影评2篇

相信大多数人都看过《阿甘正传》,这部包揽当年6项奥斯卡奖的影片。以下两篇关于《阿甘正传》的影评,一篇写于1994年,一篇写于2014年。Roger Ebert July 6, 1994 I"ve never met anyone like Forrest Gump (阿甘) in a movie before, and for that matter I"ve never seen a movie quite like "Forrest Gump." Any attempt to describe him will risk making (冒险做某事) the movie seem more conventional (平常) than it is, but let me try. It"s a comedy, I guess. Or maybe a drama. Or a dream. The screenplay by Eric Roth has the complexity (复杂) of modern fiction, not the formulas of modern movies. Its hero, played by Tom Hanks, is a thoroughly (彻底的) decent man with an IQ of 75, who manages between the 1950s and the 1980s to become involved in every major event(重要的事件)in American history. And he survives them all with only honesty and niceness as his shields. And yet this is not a heartwarming story about a mentally retarded man.(这并不是一个关于智障人士的暖心故事。)That cubbyhole (本意指小房间,暗指前一句的评价) is much too small and limiting for Forrest Gump. The movie is more of a meditation on our times, as seen through the eyes of a man who lacks cynicism and takes things for exactly what they are. Watch him carefully and you will understand why some people are criticized (因为什么而被批评) for being "**too clever by half (一半) **." Forrest is clever by just exactly enough. (阿甘的聪明刚刚好) Tom Hanks may be the only actor/who could have played the role. I can"t think of anyone else as Gump, after seeing how Hanks makes him into a person so dignified (有尊严的) , so straight-ahead (简单的,直截了当的) . The performance is a breathtaking balancing act between comedy and sadness, in a story/rich in big laughs and quiet truths.(他的表演成功的平衡了喜剧和悲剧,这个故事充满了欢笑和沉默的真理) Forrest is born to an Alabama boardinghouse owner/(Sally Field) who tries to correct his posture/by making him wear braces, but who never criticizes his mind. When Forrest is called "stupid," his mother tells him, "Stupid is as stupid does," and Forrest turns out (结果是,证明是) to be incapable of doing anything less than profound (具有深远意义的) . Also, when the braces finally fall from his legs, it turns out he can run like the wind. That"s how he gets a college football scholarship, in a life story that eventually becomes a running gag about his good luck. Gump the football hero becomes Gump the Medal of Honor winner in Vietnam, and then Gump the Ping-Pong champion, Gump the shrimp boat captain, Gump the millionaire stockholder (he gets shares in a new "fruit company" named Apple Computer), and Gump the man who runs across America and then retraces (原路返回) his steps. It could be argued / that with his IQ of 75 Forrest does not quite understand everything that happens to him. Not so. He understands everything he needs to know, and the rest, the movie suggests (文中指,表达出) , is just surplus (多余的) . He even understands everything that"s important about love, although (引导让步状语从句) Jenny (主语) , the girl he falls in love with in grade school and never falls out of love with, tells him, "Forrest, you don"t know what love is." She is a stripper by that time. The movie is ingenious (巧妙的,足智多谋的) in taking Forrest on his tour of recent American history. The director, Robert Zemeckis, is experienced with (对什么很有经验) the magic that special effects can do (his credits (功绩) include the "Back To The Future" movies and "Who Framed Roger Rabbit"), and here he uses computerized visual legerdemain to place Gump in historic situations with actual people. Forrest stands next to the schoolhouse door withGeorge Wallace, he teaches Elvis how to swivel his hips (扭屁股), he visits the White House three times, he"s on theDick Cavettshow withJohn Lennon, and in a sequence (结果) that will have you rubbing your eyes with its realism(你将会揉你的眼睛去考虑事情的真假), he addresses (对谁讲话) a Vietnam-era peace rally (大型集会) on the Mall in Washington . Special effects are also used in creating the character of Forrest"s Vietnam friend Lt . Dan (Gary Sinise), aRon Kovictype/who quite convincingly (令人信服,有说服力的) loses his legs. Using carefully selected TV clips (声音或影像的片段) and dubbed voices, Zemeckis is able to create some hilarious moments, as when LBJ examines the wound in what Forrest describes as "my butt-ox." And the biggest laugh in the movie comes after Nixon inquires where Forrest is staying in Washington, and then recommends the Watergate. (That"s not the laugh, just the setup.) As Forrest"s life becomes a guided tour of straight-arrow (传统的,正直的,循规蹈矩的) America, Jenny (played by Robin Wright) goes on a parallel tour(平行的道路)of the counterculture (反主流文化) . She goes to California, of course, and drops out, tunes in, and turns on. She"s into psychedelics and flower power (对迷幻等感兴趣) , antiwar rallies(参加反战集会)and love-ins, drugs and needles. Eventually it becomes clear that between them Forrest and Jenny have covered all of the landmarks of our recent cultural history, and the accommodation (住所) they arrive at in the end / is like a dream of reconciliation (和解) for our society. What a magical movie. 本段主要讲了,虽然阿甘和珍妮走过了美国文化的地标性事件,走了两条不一样的道路,但最后以他们两在一起为结局。 ... James Berardinelli September 05, 2014 Since its theatrical (戏剧的,剧场的) release in the summer of 1994, Forrest Gump has become one of those movies seemingly everyone is familiar with . It"s a cultural touchstone (试金石) with lines like "Life is a box of chocolates(生活就像一盒巧克力)" appearing everywhere from tee-shirts to greeting cards. The film"s popularity was italicized (强调的) by the way it rampaged (横冲直撞的) through the 1995 Oscars, winning six awards (including the "big three" of Best Picture, Director, and Actor).(1995年横扫奥斯卡,包揽了6项大奖)Now, for its 20th anniversary, the decision has been made to do something Hollywood almost never does during the home video era (家庭影院时代) : a big screen re-release(大屏幕出现了). How to get people into theaters to watch (or re-watch) Forrest run when it"s a lot easier to do it at home? Enter the IMAX gimmick (小把戏) . Calling it anything less crass would be dishonest/ since (引导原因状语从句) there"s no inherent reason/why Forrest Gump should be bulked up for IMAX没有内在的原因说为什么阿甘应该被搬上大荧幕(or pseudo -IMAX, depending on how one views the smaller AMC version of the product). Still, commercial considerations aside, there"s something majestic about watching this tall tale unfold on a larger screen than one can find in the average family room. The IMAX format is a nice way to entice (怂恿) some viewers to see the movie in a theater while maintaining the original composition .(构成,组成)//20周年了,IMAX出来了,《阿甘正传》作为一部经典,值得去影院支持。 The original review holds up today because, unlike some decades-old (几十年老的了) motion pictures, this one doesn"t seem dated (过时的) . It wears its age well (永葆青春的感觉) . Here"s what I wrote in 1994/when the movie was first released: Ever find the grind of life getting you down? Is the day-to-day struggle threatening to drag you under? If so, there is a movie out there that can replenish (补充,重新装满) your energy and refresh your outlook (满血复活并能拥有全新的世界观) . Passionate and magical, Forrest Gump is a tonic for the weary (疲倦的) of spirit (是疲惫灵魂的一剂补药) . For those who限定性定语从句(feel/that being set adrift in a season of action movies is like wandering into a desert, the oasis lies ahead.) Back when Tom Hanks" movie career was relatively new, the actor made a film called Big, which told the story of a young boy forced to grow up fast as a result of an ill-advised (不明智的) wish made at a carnival. In some ways, Forrest Gump represents a return to the themes of that earlier movie. In this case, the main character remains a child in heart and spirit, even as his body grows to maturity (成熟的) . Hanks is called upon yet again to play the innocent . Forrest Gump (Hanks), named after a civil war (内战) hero, grows up in Greenbow, Alabama, where his mother (Sally Field) runs a boarding house (经营家庭旅馆) . Although Forrest is a little "slow" (his IQ is 75, 5 below the state"s definition of "normal"), his mental impairment (残缺,不完整) doesn"t seem to bother him, his mother, or his best (and only) friend, Jenny Curran (played as an adult by Robin Wright). In fact, the naiveté that comes through a limited understanding of the world around him gives Forrest a uniquely positive perspective(观点,看法)on life. Across the span of the next thirty years, Forrest becomes a star football player, a war hero, a successful businessman, and a pop icon (一个流行标志) . Through it all, however, there is one defining element (因素即珍妮) in his life: his love for Jenny. She is never far from his thoughts, no matter what he"s doing or where he is. A trio of assets lifts Forrest Gump above the average "life story" (melo)drama : its optimism , freshness, and emotional honesty. Though the movie does not seek to reduce every member of the audience to tears, it has moments whose power comes from their simplicity. Equally as important is laughter, and Forrest Gump has moments of humor strewn (洒满,充满) throughout. During the 60s and 70s, no topic more inflamed (激怒) the turbulent national consciousness (震荡的全国性的思潮) than that of Vietnam(越南)and those who were sent overseas to fight.(在60到70年代,没有什么事比越战更能引起人们震荡的全国性的思潮)Forrest, as might be expected, has a singular viewpoint/on his time spent there: "We took long walks and were always looking for this guy named Charlie." This observation emphasizes the essence of the title character"s nature. Through the miracle of visual effects , Forrest meets his fair share of famous people - George Wallace, Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon, and John Lennon. While mixing the real footage (影像,录像的意思) of these notables (显眼的) with new images featuring (由谁主演) Hanks is not a seamless (流畅的) process, the result is nevertheless effective. (This is a precursor of what would become commonplace in future films as the effects work employed here became refined .) Forrest Gump has several messages, few of which require much digging into the subtext to unearth . The most frequently recurring theme is an admonition not to give up on life. Why surrender (投降) when you don"t know what lies ahead ? By contrasting Forrest"s life with the lives of those around him, and by showing / how the passage of time brings solace (慰藉) to even the most embittered (满心怨恨的) earts, the movie underlines this point. 对比别人和阿甘的生活,说明时间是如何慰藉一个愤世嫉俗的人的。 Tom Hanks won 1994"s Academy Award for Philadelphia, but his performance here is more nuanced (细致入微的) . [With Forrest Gump, he would become only the second man to win back-to-back Lead Actor Oscars, joining Spencer Tracy 就是与奥黛丽赫本一声错过的那个男银,看了这个我才知道 .] The Alabama accent may seem a little awkward (尴尬) at first, but it doesn"t take long for the acting(但不会花很长时间就发现他的表演不会)to dwarf ( v.使什么相形见绌 ) the twang . Hanks fashions a human character free of guile and deceit , and barely able to comprehend (理解)a concept like evil. Robin Wright gives the best performance of her career, surpassing (超过) what she accomplished in The Playboys. Looking and seeming like a younger Jessica Lange (一个早期的美国女演员,也拿过两次奥斯卡) , she is believable as the object of Forrest"s undying affection. The scene-stealer, however, is Gary Sinise. A renowned (出名的) stage director and actor(舞台剧的演员), Sinise is probably best known to film-goers (to the extent that he is known at all) for his portrayal of George in 1992"s Of Mice and Men (which he also directed). In this movie, his portrayal of Lieutenant Dan Taylor is riveting (引人入胜) . The passion and pain he brings to the middle portions of Forrest Gump hold together some of the film"s weaker moments. The soundtrack boasts a variety of sounds of the era - perhaps too wide a variety. Often, music can be useful in establishing a mood, but Forrest Gump rockets into the realm (范围) of overkill (过分) . There are sequences/when the choice of song is inspired (the use of "Running on Empty" for Forrest"s "long run" comes to mind), but the soundtrack could have used a little pruning(修剪). There are times when it seems as much designed to sell CDs as to cement (水泥,引申为加固,加强) the setting. Ultimately , however, any such gripes about Forrest Gump are minor(很小的). This is a marvelous motion picture -- a mint julep on a hot summer"s afternoon. 重要词汇: ·Complexity: 复杂性 complicated: 复杂的,纠缠不清的 ·Thoroughly:彻底的,完整的 ·Major:主要的,重要的 ·Be criticized for: 因为…被批评 ·Too clever by half: 自作聪明 ·Dignified:有尊严的,庄严的 ·Straight-ahead:直截了当的,简单的 ·Turn out:发生(结果为);被发现是 ·Profound:影响深远的;意义深刻的;知识渊博的 ·Surplus:多余的,超出的 ·Ingenious:精妙的,足智多谋的 ·Credit:存款,信誉,功劳 ·Convincing:令人信服的,有说服力的 ·Clip:(影视/音乐的)小片段 ·Hilarious:十分有趣,非常滑稽的 ·Straight-arrow:耿直的,坦率的,循规蹈矩的 ·Parallel: 平行线,平行的,类似的 ·Reconciliation:和解,相互适应 ·Italicized:斜体的,重要的(强调的) ·Rampage:横冲直撞,暴怒 ·Pseudo-:假的 ·Entice:诱使,怂恿 ·Replenish:补充,重新装满 ·Weary:疲倦的,十分厌倦的(多用于书面语) ·Ill-advised: 不明智的,欠考虑的 ·Strewn: 撒满的,散播的,strew的过去分词(常用被动态) ·Inflame:激怒,使加剧 ·Seamless:流畅的,浑然一体的;无缝的 ·Admonition:告诫,警告 ·Solace:安慰,慰藉 ·Embittered:怨愤的,满腹牢骚的 ·Nuanced:细致入微的 ·Dwarf:使…相形见绌,使矮小 ·Twang:有着鼻音的口音 ·Guile:狡猾 ·Deceit:欺诈 ·Comprehend:理解,领悟 ·Renowned:有名望的 ·Portrayal:描绘,扮演 ·Riveting:令人着迷的,引人入胜的 ·Realm:领域,范围 ·Overkill:过分,过火 ·Cement:加固;水泥 ·Gripe:所抱怨的小事;抱怨 ·Marvelous:非凡的,令人惊
2023-01-04 06:30:311

找和key,advice,review相关的单词各三个

keyboardsolutionopeneradviseadmonitionrecommendationsurveyinspectexamine
2023-01-04 06:30:371

SAT考试英语词汇

adjacent n. That which is near or bordering upon. adjudge v. To award or bestow by formal decision. adjunct n. Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place. adjuration n. A vehement appeal. adjutant adj. Auxiliary. administrator n. One who manages affairs of any kind. admissible adj. Having the right or privilege of entry. admittance n. Entrance, or the right or permission to enter. admonish v. To warn of a fault. admonition n. Gentle reproof. ado n. unnecessary activity or ceremony. adoration n. Profound devotion. adroit adj. Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers. adulterant n. An adulterating substance. adulterate v. To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients. adumbrate v. To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem. advent n. The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage. adverse adj. Opposing or opposed. adversity n. Misfortune. advert v. To refer incidentally. advertiser n. One who advertises, especially in newspapers. advisory adj. Not mandatory. advocacy n. The act of pleading a cause. advocate n. One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court. aerial adj. Of, pertaining to, or like the air. aeronaut n. One who navigates the air, a balloonist. aeronautics n. the art or practice of flying aircraft aerostat n. A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air. aerostatics n. The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties. affable adj. Easy to approach. affect v. To act upon affectation n. A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt. affiliate n. Some auxiliary person or thing. affirmative adj. Answering yes; to a question at issue. affix v. To fasten. affluence n. A profuse or abundant supply of riches. affront n. An open insult or indignity. afire adv. & adj. On fire, literally or figuratively. afoot adv. In progress. aforesaid adj. Said in a preceding part or before. afresh adv. Once more, after rest or interval.adjacent n. That which is near or bordering upon. adjudge v. To award or bestow by formal decision. adjunct n. Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place. adjuration n. A vehement appeal. adjutant adj. Auxiliary. administrator n. One who manages affairs of any kind. admissible adj. Having the right or privilege of entry. admittance n. Entrance, or the right or permission to enter. admonish v. To warn of a fault. admonition n. Gentle reproof. ado n. unnecessary activity or ceremony. adoration n. Profound devotion. adroit adj. Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers. adulterant n. An adulterating substance. adulterate v. To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients. adumbrate v. To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem. advent n. The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage. adverse adj. Opposing or opposed. adversity n. Misfortune. advert v. To refer incidentally. advertiser n. One who advertises, especially in newspapers. advisory adj. Not mandatory. advocacy n. The act of pleading a cause. advocate n. One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court. aerial adj. Of, pertaining to, or like the air. aeronaut n. One who navigates the air, a balloonist. aeronautics n. the art or practice of flying aircraft aerostat n. A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air. aerostatics n. The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties. affable adj. Easy to approach. affect v. To act upon affectation n. A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt. affiliate n. Some auxiliary person or thing. affirmative adj. Answering yes; to a question at issue. affix v. To fasten. affluence n. A profuse or abundant supply of riches. affront n. An open insult or indignity. afire adv. & adj. On fire, literally or figuratively. afoot adv. In progress. aforesaid adj. Said in a preceding part or before. afresh adv. Once more, after rest or interval.
2023-01-04 06:30:431

关于林肯的故事

  美国英雄中,除了可能做到“我没有撒过谎”的乔治·华盛顿外,谁得到的信任都比不上,接下来,我给大家准备了关于林肯的 故事 ,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。   关于林肯的故事   By Harold Holzer   No American hero, with the possible exception of George "I Cannot Tell a Lie" Washington, has been more encrusted with myth than Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln did boast virtues that required little embellishment. He rose from obscurity through hard work, self-education and honesty. He endured venomous criticism to save the Union and end slavery. He died shortly after his greatest triumph at the hands of an assassin. But tall-tale-tellers have never hesitated to rewrite Lincoln"s biography. On Presidents" Day, it"s well worth dispelling some perennial misconceptions about the man on the $5 bill.   1. Lincoln was a simple country lawyer.   This durable legend, personified by laconic Henry Fonda in John Ford"s film "Young Mr. Lincoln," dies hard. Lincoln"s law partner William H. Herndon, looking to boost his own reputation, introduced the canard that Lincoln cared little about his legal practice, did scant research, joked around with juries and judges, and sometimes failed to collect fees. Lincoln himself may have compromised his legal reputation with his oft-quoted admonition "Discourage litigation."   True, politics became lawyer Lincoln"s chief ambition. Still, in the 1850s he ably (and profitably) represented the Illinois Central Railroad and the Rock Island Bridge Co. - the company that built the first railroad bridge over the Mississippi River - and earned a solid reputation as one of his home state"s top appeals lawyers.   Lincoln"s legal papers testify to a diverse and profitable practice. Had he not been "aroused," as he put it, to speak out in 1854 against the pro-slavery Kansas-Nebraska Act before seeking a Senate seat, he likely would have remained a full-time lawyer and earned fame and fortune at the bar.   2. Lincoln was gay.   Gay rights activist Larry Kramer has long speculated that Lincoln was gay, claiming in 1999 that he"d discovered Lincoln"s love letters to onetime roommate Joshua Speed. The claim is reportedly featured in Kramer"s forthcoming history of homosexuality, "The American People," but historian Gabor Boritt called Kramer"s assertion "almost certainly . . . a hoax."   Still, the idea persists. In 2005, "The Intimate World of Abraham Lincoln," written by queer theory professor C. A. Tripp - a colleague of sex researcher Alfred Kinsey - purported to prove that Lincoln was an active homosexual who married only to conform to 19th-century convention and continued flirting and sleeping with young men throughout his presidency. Tripp went so far as to suggest that Lincoln"s sexual indifference is what contributed to his wife"s mental illness.   Is it true? And if it is, does it matter? According to Herndon, Lincoln exhibited a "powerful" attraction to women and was a regular customer in prairie brothels before his marriage at age 33. His first son was born just nine months after his marriage, which suggests enthusiasm if not experience. Then again, proving that a man loves women isn"t the same as proving that he doesn"t love men. Maybe it"s best to throw up our hands - and remember that Lincoln"s sexual orientation is but a small part of his historical legacy.   3. Lincoln was depressed.   Four generations of biographers attest that Lincoln was often morose, but Washington College"s Joshua Wolf Shenk made the case in his recent book, "Lincoln"s Melancholy: How Depression Challenged a President and Fueled his Greatness," that the 16th president was clinically depressed. Lincoln certainly had moments of what he called the "hypo," most notably when his first serious crush, Ann Rutledge, died in 1835, and again when he broke up with fianc??e Mary Todd on the eve of their nuptials in 1841. (They reconciled the next year.)   Though I co-edited a collection of Lincoln papers with Shenk, we disagree on this point. Genuine depression was untreatable in the 19th century, and its victims often descended into madness or took their own lives. It is impossible to reconcile this debilitating disease with the Lincoln who labored tirelessly and effectively during his demanding presidency. Clinically depressed people often can"t get out of bed, let alone command an army.   Was Lincoln sad? Sure - his son Willie died of fever in the White House in 1862, while the president himself led a war that would take the lives of 600,000 other young men. It would be far more remarkable had Lincoln remained perennially jolly.   4. Lincoln was too compassionate.   Much has been made by poet and Lincoln biographer Carl Sandburg and other historians over the notion that Lincoln was a serial pardoner. This is untrue - Lincoln not only approved the execution of deserters, but 38 alleged Indian raiders were hanged by his order in Mankato, Minn. on Dec. 26, 1862, still the largest mass execution on U.S. soil.   Meanwhile, Lincoln conducted the bloodiest war in American history to preserve the Union, authorized the deployment of deadly new weaponry such as mines, ironclad warships and niter (a 19th-century version of napalm), and accepted unprecedented casualties for his chosen cause.   The recent scandal over an altered National Archives pardon - a document allegedly changed by historian Thomas P. Lowry in 1998 to make it appear that Lincoln spent his final hours pardoning a soldier for desertion - gives us the opportunity to reconsider the chronic oversimplification of Lincoln"s soft touch. In light of the Archives melee, historians should re-examine the thousands of pardons Lincoln issued to weigh their authenticity and balance them against the death sentences he did allow.   5. Lincoln was mortally ill.   No shortage of armchair physicians are ready to diagnose Lincoln 150 years after his death. He had cardiovascular disease, some say. Or he had the rare genetic disorder Marfan"s Syndrome. Or he had the fatal cancer MEN2B. Had Lincoln not been assassinated on April 14, 1865, medical historians like John Sotos imply, he would have died soon enough without John Wilkes Booth"s help.   If any of these illnesses wracked Lincoln"s body during his presidency, how do we explain his inexhaustible physical constitution? Or the rarity of his wartime illnesses, limited to a mild bout of smallpox which killed his valet? How do we explain the ease with which the 56-year-old demonstrated his favorite frontier feat of strength - holding a heavy ax at arm"s length between his fingers - just a few days before his death?   Like many presidents, Lincoln grew visibly haggard during his presidency. He also lost weight. But the physicians who attended him on his deathbed marveled at his muscular arms and chest. A weaker man, they concluded, would have died the minute he was shot. Lincoln fought off death for nine hours - hardly within the ability of a man with a pre-existing condition.   关于林肯的五个流言   Annuska/译   美国英雄中,除了可能做到“我没有撒过谎”的乔治·华盛顿外,谁得到的信任都比不上——被捧上神堂的——亚伯拉罕·林肯。林肯夸张地拥有未经雕饰的美德。他通过努力工作、自学,以诚实的品质,从卑微的位置往上走。为保卫联邦,为结束奴隶制,他忍受了恶毒的攻击。在赢得一生中最重要的胜利后,他死于暗杀。但夸张叙事的作者们从来不曾犹豫重写林肯传记。在总统日,消除一些——这男人的头像印在5美元纸币上——流言,是一件很有意义的事情。   流言1、林肯只不过是乡村律师   精干利落的亨利·方达在约翰·福特的电影《少年林肯》中的表演,使该传言形象化,因此深入人心。林肯的合伙律师威廉姆·H·赫唐,为了吹嘘自己,造谣说林肯不关心自己的律师事务:调查潦草;与陪审员和法官开玩笑;有时候,还收不到账。林肯经常轻责自己“对官司漠不关心”,因此可能也糟蹋了自己律师的名声。   当然,律师林肯的第一追求是政治。然而,直到19世纪80年代,他成功地(也赚了一大笔)代表了伊利诺伊州中央铁路和洛克岛桥梁公司,该公司修建了第一条横跨密西西比河的铁路桥。这项业务确定了他在本州——属于顶级律师行列——的牢固地位。   林肯的法律文件证明他业务多多、利润丰厚。1854年,在竞选参议员之前,如果他不“出头”,强烈反对拥奴的《堪萨斯-内布拉斯加法案》,那么他就可以依然当全职律师,在法庭上名利双收。(《堪萨斯-内布拉斯加法案》使奴隶制得以向北扩张,引起堪萨斯内战,进一步爆发了南北战争。——译者注)。   2、林肯是同性恋   长久以来,同性恋权利活动家拉瑞·克拉梅认为林肯是同性恋。1999年,他声称发现了林肯写给以前室友——阿尔弗雷德·斯比特——的几封 情书 。在克拉梅即将出版的同性恋历史《美国人民》一书中,将突出该论断。但历史学家盖博·博瑞特说克拉梅的说法“基本肯定……胡说八道。”   但,这说法一直流传。2005年,一位酷儿理论教授C·A·特里普出版了《亚伯拉罕·林肯的隐秘世界》。该教授也是性学家阿尔弗雷德·金赛的同事。在书中,他一本正经地声明林肯是一位活跃的同性恋人士,他结婚只是要符合19世纪的风俗,并且在总统任职期间,继续和年轻男子调情、睡觉。特里普进一步深化,认为林肯妻子由于他的性冷落,才患上精神疾病的。(酷儿理论:最早与同性恋有关的一些理论、说法,随后引申至情色、男女等方面的研究,进一步指前卫观点。——译者注)   真的吗?就算真的,又怎样?据赫唐说,林肯对女人有“强烈的”吸引力;在33岁结婚前,他是牧场妓院的常客。结婚后9个月,他的长子就降生了,这说明即使他 经验 不够,也算热情如火。当然,证明一个男人爱女人,并不能证明他不爱男人。或许最好的办法是放开这个问题——要记住,林肯的性取向和其历史功绩几乎没有关系。   3、林肯性格忧郁   整整四代传记作家都认为林肯常常忧郁,然而,华盛顿大学的约书亚·沃尔夫·沈克在近期出版的《林肯的伤感:忧郁症如何挑战总统、激励他的伟大》中列出证据,说第十六届总统已被诊断患有忧郁症。林肯自己也说有过不少“抓狂”的时候,特别是遭受了第一次严重打击:安妮·鲁特雷吉死于1836年;随后1841年,在婚礼前夕,他与未婚妻玛丽·托德分手。(第二年,两人复合。)   尽管我与沈克一起编撰林肯资料,但对该问题,我们意见不同。在19世纪,真正的忧郁症是不治之症,患者经常发疯或自杀。总统的责任繁重,林肯不知疲倦地工作,并且效率很高。将令人崩溃的疾病和林肯联系起来,真的不可能。确诊得了忧郁症的人,几乎不能下床,遑论指挥军队了。   林肯郁闷吗?当然——1862年,他的儿子发高烧,死在了白宫;当时,他是总统,指挥一场战争,这场战争还夺走了60万年轻男子的性命。如果这样还要林肯保持开朗,未免太强人所难了。   4、林肯很仁慈   这个说法很大程度来自卡尔·桑伯格(诗人、林肯传记作家)和其他一些历史学家,他们认为林肯一直慈悲为怀。这不是真的——林肯不仅同意处决背弃者;而且签署了——1862年12月26日在明尼苏达州曼卡托绞死38名印第安袭击者——的命令,迄今为止,是在美国大地上发生的最大屠杀。(“最大”是指美国建国后,不包括殖民时代。——译者注。)   同时,林肯为保卫联邦,进行了美国历史上最血腥的战争,批准使用了一些致命武器,如水雷、装甲战舰和硝石(19世纪的凝固汽油弹);而且为了他信仰的理由,不顾伤亡如何惨重。   近来,出现了一个丑闻:国家档案馆内的特赦令被扭曲了——1998年,历史学家托马斯·P·罗瑞有意扭曲了文件的内容,使其表现出林肯在最后时刻特赦了一名逃兵。这件丑闻让人有机会 反思 :长期以来,过于简化林肯柔软的一面。随着各类纷杂档案的公布,历史学家应该重新审视林肯签署的上万份特赦,有多少是真实的;而且,还要对比他签署的死刑令。   5、林肯身患重疾   他死后的150年,不少想入非非的内科医生准备给林肯诊断。有人说,林肯有心脏病。还有人说,他患有罕见的马凡氏综合症(一种先天性、遗传性结缔组织疾病。——译者注)。还有些人说,他患有致命的MEN2B癌症 (MEN2B为甲状腺髓样癌,粘膜神经纤维瘤和嗜铬细胞瘤。——译者注) 。医疗历史学家,如约翰·所托斯推论,如果1865年4月14日,他不死于暗杀,不用约翰·威克斯·布斯帮忙,他也快死了。(约翰·威克斯·布斯:刺杀林肯的凶手。——译者注)   如果任职总统期间,林肯真患有这类疾病,那如何解释他力量无穷无尽的体质?如何解释战争期间,除了出过一次温和的天花外,他极少生病?而那次天花,要了身边男仆的命。在死前的几天,56岁的他,用最爱的边疆方式展示力量——用手指夹着一把重重的斧头,伸出一臂的距离。他轻而易举做到,该如何解释?   林肯和很多总统一样,在任职期间日益憔悴。他也变得消瘦。但临终前,来到他床前的医生们,都对他健壮的胳膊和胸膛感到惊讶。他们说,体格稍微弱一些的人,挨枪子的几分钟后就会死亡。林肯和死亡搏斗了九个小时——如果人以前患病的话,根本做不到。
2023-01-04 06:30:491

警告的英语怎么说,要词组

warning=警告
2023-01-04 06:31:104

什么叫箴言

箴言zhēn yán 中文解释 - 英文翻译 箴言的中文解释以下结果由汉典提供词典解释基本解释1. [admonition]∶规劝的话2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书详细解释规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。” 箴言的英文翻译以下结果由译典通提供词典解释1.admonition; a maxim
2023-01-04 06:31:251

什么叫箴言

箴言zhēn yán 中文解释 - 英文翻译 箴言的中文解释以下结果由汉典提供词典解释基本解释1. [admonition]∶规劝的话2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书详细解释规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。” 箴言的英文翻译以下结果由译典通提供词典解释1.admonition; a maxim
2023-01-04 06:31:306

什么叫箴言

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:31:532

什么叫箴言?

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:32:024

老师用英语怎么说?

1.teacher近义词或词组mullah|moolvie|moolvee|mulla例句与用法1.我征求这位老师的意见。Iaskedtheteacherforheradvice.2.珍和玛丽是好朋友,前者是老师,后者是护士。JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;theformerisateacher,thelatterisanurse.3.一个好老师总是尽力为学生解答。Agoodteacherneverfailstotryhisbesttoanswerhisstudents.4.要仔细听才能听懂老师讲的课。Listencarefullysoastofollowtheteacher.5.老师正在审阅汤姆的英语答卷。TheteacherisreadingTom"sEnglishpaper.6.我的新老师是一个温文尔雅的人。Mynewteacherisaverygentleperson.7.这位老师给他的学生们定下高标准。Theteachersetshighstandardforhispupils.8.学生们接受老师的劝告。Thestudentstaketheadmonitionfromtheirteacher.
2023-01-04 06:32:161

箴言是什么

劝谏的话
2023-01-04 06:32:223

箴言录是什么意思

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:32:342

"臻言"具体什么意思呢?怎么样才能算"臻言"?

你好,并没有“臻言”这个词噢,请问你指的是“箴言”吗?zhēn yán 箴言 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。” 动 箴 (1) 规劝,告诫 [admonish] 贤袭人娇嗔箴宝玉,俏平儿软语救贾琏。――《红楼梦》。 (2) 又如:箴谏(劝谏别人改正过失);箴砭(指出并纠正错误);箴规(劝谏,规戒);箴诫(规劝告诫);箴诲(规劝教训);箴训(箴戒;规训) 箴言 zhēnyán[编辑本段]出处: 《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” (清)曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推湖北人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个罗马大哲人的箴言。” (1) [admonition]∶规劝的话 (2) [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书 箴 zhēn (1) 同“针”①。 (2) 劝告,劝戒:~言。~规。~谏。 (3) 古代一种文体,以告诫规劝为主:~铭(“箴”是规戒性的韵文;“铭”是刻在器物或碑石上兼于规戒、褒赞的韵文。因其作用有相似之处,故后人多连称)。 旧约圣经中的一卷,为所罗门王所写
2023-01-04 06:32:421

求“誓”字的解释

拼音:shì|shi4部首:言笔顺:横竖横撇撇横竖捺横横横竖折横基本解释●誓shìㄕˋ◎当众或共同表示决心,依照说的话实行:誓师。誓词。誓愿。誓死。◎表示决心的话:发誓。宣誓。立誓。英文翻译◎誓oath   pledgeg   swear   vow详细解释详细字义◎誓shì 〈动〉(1)(形声。从言,折声。本义:发誓;立誓)(2)同本义[swear]誓,以言约束也。——《说文》。段注:“凡自表不食言之辞皆曰誓,亦约束之意也。”约信曰誓。——《礼记·曲礼》予誓,告汝誓命。——《书·甘誓》。注:“要信也。”信誓旦旦,不思其反。——《诗·卫风·氓》司射西面誓之。——《仪礼·大射仪》。注:“犹告也。”而誓之曰:“不及黄泉,无相见也。——《左传·隐公元年》终待说山盟海誓。——赵长卿《贺新郎》不久当还归,誓天不相负。——《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿妻作》为誓与城为殉。——清·全祖望《梅花岭记》至于誓天断发,泣下沾襟,何其衰也。——宋·欧阳修《新五代史·伶官传·序》(3)又如:誓志(发誓立志);誓死不贰(发誓至死不变心);誓辞(立誓的言辞);誓戒(誓约警戒);誓剑(对着剑发誓;皇帝赠与出巡大臣的宝剑,即后世所称的“上方宝剑”);誓书铁券(即“丹书铁券”。古代帝王颁赐功臣的享有免罪等特权的证件)(4)接受爵位[acceptarankofnobility]凡诸侯之适子,誓于天下,摄其君,则下其君之礼一等。——《周礼》(5)告诫;告知[warn;tell]司射西面誓之曰:“公射大候,大夫射参,士射干。”——《仪礼·大射仪》。注:“犹告也。”惟君有黼裘以誓省。——《礼记·玉藻》。疏:“告勑也。”[五戒]一日誓,用之于军旅。——《周礼·秋官·士师》(6)又如:誓戒(约束警戒);誓民(告戒吏民);誓众(告诫众人)(7)铭刻;牢记[engraveonone"smind;keepfirmlyinmind]。如:誓肌(刻骨铭心)词性变化◎誓shì 〈名〉(1)指国与国、人与人之间所订立的誓约;盟约;誓言[oathofalliance;oath;pledge]张陈背誓。——曹植《五帝诛》周武有孟津之誓。——《左传·昭公四年》女子先有誓,老姥岂敢言。——《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿妻作》(2)又如:誓令(誓言与命令);誓信(盟约);誓书(盟约);誓章(记载有誓词的文件);誓要(约盟,盟誓)(3)古代告诫将士的言辞[warning;admonition]。如:《汤哲》、《泰誓》、《秦誓》◎誓shì 〈形〉谨慎[prudent]曲艺皆誓之,以待又语。——《礼记·文王世子》
2023-01-04 06:32:511

英语警示语

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。 A bosom friend afar brings distant land near. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 A bad workman quarrels with his tools 拙匠常怨工具差。 Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 Advice when most needed is least heeded. 忠言逆耳。 Avoid a questioner, for he is also a tattler. 好问是非者,恰是是非之人。 After rain comes the sunshine. 苦尽甘来。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。 A dog"s mouth emits no ivory. 狗嘴里吐不出象牙。 A clean hand wants no washing. 不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。 A fool"s bolt may sometimes hit the mark.. 愚者千虑,必有一得。 A good conscience is a soft pillow. 问心无愧,高枕无忧。 A fox may grow grey, but never good. 狐狸到老也不会变好。 Curses, like chickens, come home to roost. 害人反害已。 Dead men tell no tales. 死无对证。 Drumming is not the way to catch a hare. 空话连篇于事无补。 First think, and then speak. 三思而后言。 He that promises too much,means nothing. 轻诺必寡信。 He who denies all confesses all. 欲盖弥彰。 New brooms sweep clean. 新官上任三把火。
2023-01-04 06:32:575

箴言是什么意思

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:33:172

箴言的意思

箴言zhēn yán中文解释 - 英文翻译 箴言的中文解释以下结果由汉典提供词典解释基本解释1. [admonition]∶规劝的话2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书详细解释规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。”
2023-01-04 06:33:251

诤的意思是虾米

什么就是什么,干嘛打虾米啊?
2023-01-04 06:33:313

请教一下训滔的滔,是这个滔字吗?

熏陶
2023-01-04 06:33:422

什么是箴言

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:33:512

爱的箴言是什么意思..?

就是指关于爱的一些道理. 基本解释 1.[admonition]∶规谏劝诫的话. 2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书 详细解释 规谏劝戒之言.《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言.” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也.” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳.” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事".我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言.”
2023-01-04 06:34:001

《爱的箴言》如何解释?

就是指关于爱的一些道理。基本解释1.[admonition]∶规谏劝诫的话。 2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书 详细解释规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。”
2023-01-04 06:34:061

爱的箴言是什么意思..?

就是指关于爱的一些道理。基本解释1.[admonition]∶规谏劝诫的话。 2. [Proverbs]∶《圣经·旧约》中的一卷书 详细解释规谏劝戒之言。《书·盘庚上》:“相时憸民,犹胥顾于箴言。” 曾运乾 正读:“箴言,箴谏之言也。” 清 曾国藩 《箴言书院记》:“当时推 湖北 人才极盛,侍郎则曰:吾先人箴言中育才之法如此,吾讵能继述,直什一耳。” 王西彦 《古屋》第三部六:“‘友谊是人生最可贵的事"。我背诵一个 罗马 大哲人的箴言。”
2023-01-04 06:34:151

什么叫<箴言>

什么叫鸡汤?什么是箴言?赵旭州
2023-01-04 06:34:202

训怎么组词?

训练 培训 教训 训斥
2023-01-04 06:34:414