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求初中英语动词不定式to的用法

2023-08-02 16:59:28
共4条回复
余辉
动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。有些动词不定式不带to,动词不定式可以作句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语、状语或单独使用。不定式保留动词的某些特性,可以有自己的宾语、状语等。动词不定式和它后面的宾语、状语等一起构成短语,叫作不定式短语。
一、用作主语
直接把动词不定式置于句首的情况不多,多数情况用it作形式主语,把真正的主语——动词不定式置于句末,特别是不定式短语较长时。动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。带疑问词的不定式短语作主语常置于句首,复合不定式结构作主语常置于句末。如:
无论是形式主语,还是形式宾语,都要用it,不能用其他词。切记!
1.As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each

challenge... (p.8)
it是形式主语,真正的主语是文中的划线部分。
2.The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother.

(p.16)
3.How to make requests politely is important.(p.93)
划线部分看成三单形式。
二、用作表语
动词不定式作表语,常说明主语的内容、性质、特征。如:
为什么大家写不出长句子?没有大量的积累。多背诵,多思考。
1.The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.

(p.7)
2.The first thing is to greet the teacher. (p.96)
三、用作宾语
1.可以接带to的动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:
要求选择同意(ask, choose, agree),
期望决定学习(expect, hope, decide, learn),
宁可假装知道(prefer, pretend, know),
希望想要愿意(wish, want, would like / love)。
如:
1)We decided to talk to some students about why they go there. (p.88)
2)He prefers to eat white bread and rice.(p.50)
3)Id love to visit Mexico.(p.53)
2.动词decide, know, learn, show, teach,

tell...,介词结构on...可用疑问词带to的不定式短语作宾语,但why后面的不定式不带to。如:
1)Could you please tell me where to park my car?(p.92)
2)It gives advice on what to do in lots of different situations. (p.32)
3.动词feel, find, make, think等后面,可以用it作形式宾语代替真正的宾语——动词不定式,句子结构是...feel / find

/ make / ... it+adj. / n.+to do...。如:
这个知识点是重点,大家要记住。这样的句子在作文中是提分点。写出复杂的语法,让阅卷人眼前一亮。加分!!!
I find it difficult to remember everything. (p.98)
4.既可接动词不定式又可接v-ing形式作宾语,意思差别不太大的动词有begin, start, like,

love等。一般说来,动词不定式表一次、数次的具体动作、将来动作或动作的全过程,v-ing形式表习惯性的连续动作。如:
1)Then I started to watch English-language TV.(p.6)
2)I"m beginning to understand my Chinese roots, and who I am. (p.116)
begin用了进行时态,后面只接不定式作宾语,表示事情刚开始,还要继续下去。
3)I like to eat vegetables. (p.118)
感知动词like, love, know等一般不用进行时态。
5.后接动词不定式或v-ing形式作宾语,意思差别较大的动词有forget,

remember等。后接不定式作宾语,表动作尚未发生;后接v-ing形式作宾语,表动作已经发生。stop to do停下来做另外一件事,to

do是目的状语;stop doing停止做、不做当前这件事,doing是宾语。try to do尽力做,try doing试试看;go on to

do接着做另外的事,go on doing继续做原来的事。如:
1)When I left home, I had forgotten to bring it with me.(p.107)
2)I stopped using them last year. (p.121)
四、用作定语
1.句子的主语或宾语是动词不定式的逻辑主语,不定式与其所修饰的名词、代词等存在逻辑的动宾关系时,用动词不定式的主动式。如:
1)I have so many chores to do today.(p.112)
2)I cant think of any good advice to give her. (p.31)
3)Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people to

watch.(p.75)
也就是说,动词不定式可以做定语。
2.动词不定式所修饰的名词是place, time, way等时,
如:1)He needs time to do homework.(p.19)
2)Is that a good place to hang out?(p.88)
3)You want to know the best way to get around the city.(p.127)
3.在“there be...”句型里,句子的主语是动词不定式动作的对象,常用主动式。如:
1)There"s just so much to see and do here.(p.49)
2)... but there are still many things to do there.(p.54)
五、用作补语
动词不定式作补语时,在主动语态句里补宾语,在被动语态句里补主语,句子的宾语或主语是不定式动作的逻辑执行者。
南yi

to do表示动词不定式,可以做主语,宾语,表语等等,例如,To finish the work is difficult. 完成工资难。

I want to have a rest. 我想休息。

nicehost

初中英语动词不定式to的用法

棋动词不定是除了不能座位于可以做其他的成分

want to do something

decideto do something

tell /ask somebody to do something

左迁

动词不定式在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语(主、宾、表、定、状、补):

1) 作主语:To see is to believe. (不定式 to see作主语) 如果是不定式短语作主语,通常用it 作句子的形式主语,而把不定式短语放到后面。如:It"s easy to learn English.

2) 作宾语:不定式作动词宾语,通常是固定搭配。如:want to do,hope to do , decide to do, refuse to do 等。

3)作表语:放系动词后。如My wish is to become a doctor.

4) 作定语:不定式作定语要放到被修饰词后。如:I have a lot of homework to do.

5) 不定式作状语,通常表目的。如:He came to give us a speech.

6) 不定式作宾语补足语通常也是固定搭配。如:want sb. to do..., wish sb. to do..., ask sb. to do..., 值得注意的是,使役动词后要加省to 不定式作宾补。如:let sb. do ... .

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1. The Company was in a strait for they had only twenty-four hours more in which to complete their contract and they had at least sixty hours" work to do. 公司当时陷入了困境,因为他们要完成合同只剩下24小时,而当时他们要干的活至少需要60小时. 2. I have nothing to do with it. 那与我无关. 3. I"m old enough to have the freedom to do as I like. 我已经足够大了,有权去做我喜欢做的事. 4. I am only too pleased to do business with you. 我能和你做生意,太高兴了. 5. It is better to do well than to say well. 【谚】与其夸夸其谈,不如埋头苦干. 6. It is easy to do this. 做这件事是容易的. 7. I felt constrained to do what he told me. 我觉得不能不做他叫我做的事. 8. If you want a share of the pay, you"ll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬,你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作. 跟不定式(to do)作宾语的动词: want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand, long, ask, care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire, happen, appear, intend, would like to, be said to *特殊动词和to do以及~ing的搭配 stop doing/to do stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事. stop doing 停止做某事. They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟. I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了. 典型例题 She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 答案:C.由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息.因此,应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事".而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确. forget doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事. (未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事. (已做) The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了.(没有做关灯的动作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了.( 已做过关灯的动作) Don"t forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来. (to come动作未做) 典型例题 ---- The light in the office is still on. ---- Oh,I forgot___. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 答案:C.由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth. 而forget doing sth表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实.此处不符合题意. remember doing/to do remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做) remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做) Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局. Don"t you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? regret doing/to do regret to do 对要做的事遗憾. (未做) regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔. (已做) I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没有办法. I don"t regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔. 典型例题 ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret ___ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 答案:D.regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾.regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾.本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D. cease doing/to do cease to do 长时间,甚至永远停做某事. cease doing 短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做. That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个部门已不复存在. The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘们在老师走过时,停了会聊天. try doing/to do try to do 努力,企图做某事. try doing 试验,试着做某事. You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心. I tried gardening but didn"t succeed.我试着种果木花卉,但未成功. go on doing/to do go on to do 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事. go on doing 继续做原来做的事. After he had finished his maths,he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后,他接着去做物理. Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完这个练习后,接着做其他的练习 be afraid doing/to do be afraid to do 不敢,胆怯去做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为"怕"; be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果. doing 是客观上造成的,意为"生怕,恐怕". She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.她生怕被蛇咬着,而不敢在草丛中再走一步. She was afraid to wake her husband.她不敢去叫醒她丈夫. She was afraid of waking her husband.她生怕吵醒她丈夫. be interested doing/to do interested to do 对做某事感兴趣,想了解某事. interested in doing 对某种想法感兴趣,doing 通常为想法. I shall be interested to know what happens.我很想知道发生了什么事. (想了解) I"m interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that? 我对在瑞士工作感兴趣.你想过这事吗? (一种想法) mean to doing/to do mean to do 打算、想 mean doing 意味着 I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去,但是我父亲不肯让我去. To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.赠加工资意味着增加购买力. begin(start) doing/to do begin / start to do sth begin / start doing sth. 1) 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时,使用doing. How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴? 2) begin, start用进行时时,后面动词用不定式to do I was beginning to get angry.我开始生起气来. 3) 在attempt, intend, begin, start 后接know, understand, realize这类动词时,常用不定式to do. I begin to understand the truth.我开始明白真相. 4) 物作主语时 It began to melt. 感官动词 + doing/to do 感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性 I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实) I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作) 昨天我见他正在花园里干活. 典型例题 1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 答案:A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型. 2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型.
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Sth. lend sb sth. show sth. to sb. lend sth to sth. give sth. to sb. talk to sb. 对某人说话 give sb. Sth. talk with sb. 和某人说话 need to do sth. 需要做某事 (主语是物) need doing sth. 需要做某事 (主语是人) to do sth. start doing sth 开始干某事 forget doing sth. start to do sth stop to do sth. 停下来接着干某事 stop doing sth. 停止干某事 remember doing sth. 记得干过某事 remember to do sth. 记住要干某事 try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 试着去做某事 go on to do sth 做完一件事后,继续作另一件 go on doing sth 继续做某件事 ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 want sb. not to do sth. 不想让某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常干某事 get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 would you like to do sth.愿意做某事 can"t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 enjoy doing sth. 做某事很享受 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 感官动词后接不带to的动词不定式,强调所看到的事情的发生过程,感官动词后接现在分词,强调事情正在发生。 4. 关于do,doing,to do的词组句子 很高兴为您解答 这样的句子词组有很多啊,比如: 1. let、make 、help sb. do sth. 2.prefer to do/doing sth. can not help doing sth. 忍不住做什么事 start、begin to do /doing sth. 3. It is +adj. + to do sth. eg. It is important to learn English. 还有很多的,这在于平时慢慢积累,加油 5. 英语单词加doing或to do的短语,越多越好 to do: 1、affordu2002tou2002dou2002sth.负担得起做某事e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94e4b893e5b19e31333431363031 2、agreeu2002tou2002dou2002sth.同意做某事 3、arrangeu2002tou2002dou2002sth.安排做某事 4、asku2002tou2002dou2002sth.要求做某事 5、begu2002tou2002dou2002sth.请求做某事 6、careu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002想要做某事 7、chooseu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002决定做某事 8、decideu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002决定做某事 9、demandu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002要求做某事 10、determineu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002决心做某事 11、expectu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002期待做某事 12、fearu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002害怕做某事 13、helpu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002帮助做某事 14、hopeu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002希望做某事 15、learnu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002学习做某事 16、manageu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002设法做某事 17、offeru2002tou2002dou2002sth.主动提出做某事 18、planu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002计划做某事 19、prepareu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002准备做某事 20、pretendu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002假装做某事 21、promiseu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002答应做某事 22、refuseu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002拒绝做某事 23、wantu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002想要做某事 24、wishu2002tou2002dou2002sth.u2002希望做某事 doing: 1、enjoyu2002doingu2002sth.u2002喜爱做某事 2、escapeu2002doingu2002sth.u2002逃脱做某事u2002 3、excuseu2002doingu2002sth.u2002原谅做某事u2002u2002 4、fancyu2002doingu2002sth.u2002设想做某事u2002 5、finishu2002doingu2002sth.u2002完成做某事u2002 6、forbidu2002doingu2002sth.u2002禁止做某事u2002 7、forgiveu2002doingu2002sth.u2002原谅做某事u2002u2002 8、giveu2002upu2002doingu2002sth.u2002放弃做某事u2002 9、imagineu2002doingu2002sth.u2002想象做某事u2002 10、keepu2002doingu2002sth.u2002保持做某事u2002 11、mentionu2002doingu2002sth.u2002提及做某事 12、mindu2002doingu2002sth.u2002介意做某事u2002 13、missu2002doingu2002sth.u2002错过做某事 14、pardonu2002doingu2002sth.u2002原谅做某事u2002 15、permitu2002doingu2002sth.u2002允许做某事u2002 16、practiceu2002doingu2002sth.u2002练习做某事u2002 17、preventu2002doingu2002sth.u2002阻止做某事 18、prohibitu2002doingu2002sth.u2002禁止做某事u2002 19、putu2002offu2002doingu2002sth.u2002推迟做某事u2002 20、reportu2002doingu2002sth.u2002报告做某事u2002 21、risku2002doingu2002sth.u2002冒险做某事u2002 22、stopu2002doingu2002sth.u2002停止做某事 23、suggestu2002doingu2002sth.u2002建议做某事 24、understandu2002doingu2002sth.u2002理解做某事 6. 初中英语所有+to do 的词组 Doing类短语 allow doing sth允许做某事 by doing sth 通过做某事 be always doing sth总是做某事 be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be against doing sth反对做某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be careful of doing sth 小心做某事 can"t couldn"t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事 continue doing sth 继续做某事 dream of about doing sth向往做某事 end up doing sth结束做某事 enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事 feek like doing sth 想做某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth 继续做某事 have difficulty trouble problem (in) doing sth 做某事遇到困难麻烦问题 how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?have great fun doing sth做某事快乐 instead of doing sth 代替做某事 join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 look forward to doing sth期待做某事 make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生 mind doing sth介意做某事 need doing sth ……需要被做某事 practice doing sth 操练做某事 put off doing sth 推迟做某事 prefer doing sth to doing sth 和做……相比更喜欢做某事 plan on doing sth计划做某事 plan for doing sth做某事的计划 sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱 suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事 think about of doing sth 思考做某事 不带to的动词短语 had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事 Would you please (not) do sth 请你(不)做某事,好吗?let have get sb do sth让某人做某事 被动语态:sb be permitted to do sth某人被允许做某事=sb be allowed to do sth make sb do sth迫使某人做某事 被动语态:sb be made to do sth watch sb do sth看见某人做了某事 被动语态sb be watched to do sth watch sb doing sth注视某人正在做某事 see sb do sth看见某人做了某事 被动语态sb be seen to do sth see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 find sb do sth发现某人做了某事 被动语态sb be found to do sth find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事 feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事 被动语态sb be felt to do sth feel sb doing sth感觉到某人正在做某事 notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事 被动语态sb be noticed to do sth notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事 allow sb to do sth允许做某事 ask for sth 请求某物 ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事 afford to do sth 有能力做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be sure (not) to do sth一定 务必 (不) 做某事 be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事 be ready to do sth乐意做某事 be hard to do sth 做某事艰难 be uesd to do sth be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事 be willing to do sth乐意做某事 be able to do sth能够做某事 be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事 be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样 be +形容词+ enough + to do sth 足够的……而可以做某事 be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事 begin to do sth begin doing sth开始做某事 can"t couldn"t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做) forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了) fail to do sth 做某事失败 go on to do sth 继续做某事 happen to do sth碰巧做某事 have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事 How long does it take sb to do sth?花费某人多少时间做某事 in order to do sth 为了做某事 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 It"s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候 It"s one"s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责 It"s +形容词+ for of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for of用法 It"s time (for sb) to do sth = It"s time for sth 该(某人)做某事了。 It"s one"s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了 It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人…时间做某事 (注意take的时态, sb用宾格) like to do sth like doing sth喜欢做某事 learn to do sth 学习做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事、plan to do sth计划做某事 prefer to do rather than do sth 和做某事相比更喜欢做某事 remember to do sth 记住做某事 remember doing sth、记住做了某事 start to do sth start doing sth开始做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事、stop doing sth停止做某事 try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 企图做某事 tell sb sth告诉某人某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不) 做某事 the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径 teach sb .sth 教某人某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 try one"s 。 7. 初中外研版动词+Doing或Todo的短语和用法如Beusetodo表示过去常 1.remember to do sth.记住要做某事 remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事2.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3.try to do sth.设法要做某事 try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果4.mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事5.can"t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can"t help doing sth.禁不住做某事6.go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语.。
2023-08-02 00:13:351

既能接to do又能接doing的动词,而且两种形式表示的意思不同的动词有哪些? 一定要全,详

1 跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义无区别:start,begin,continue,prefer,like,love,hate,后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作后跟 doing 表泛指的动作2 跟动名词(doing)动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义区别较大:1.stop to do---stop doing mean doing2.mean to do---mean doing3.try to do---try doing4.agree to do---agree to sb doing5.be afraid to do---be afraid of doing6.remember to do---remember doing7.forget to do---forget doing8.allow/permit/advise sb.to do---allow/permit/advise doing9.regret to do---regret doing10.want to do---want doing (表被动)11.need to do---need doing(表被动)12.go on to do---go on doing13.can"t help to do---can"t help doing14.forbid sb.to do=forbid sb"s doing---forbid doing
2023-08-02 00:14:143

to do与to+doing的用法区别

to do与to+doing的用法区别   to do与to+doing的用法同学们很容易混淆,下面我整理了to do与to+doing的.用法区别,希望对大家有帮助!    1. 时间不同   forget/ remember doing:表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之前   forget/ remember to do:表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之后   I forgot to do my homework. 我忘记要做家庭作业了。   I forget having finished my homework. 我忘了我已经做完作业了。    2. 功能不同   go on/ leave off/ stop doing: -ing分词作宾语   go on/ leave off/ stop to do: 不定式作目的状语   My father left off working and had some coffee. 我爸爸停下工作,喝了些咖啡。   My father left off to have some coffee. 我爸爸停下来,喝了些咖啡。    3. 含义不同   在try, mean, can"t help等动词后接的是ing分词还是to do, 与动词本身含义相关。   try to do sth 努力做某事   try doing sth 试着做某事   mean to do 打算做某事   mean doing sth 意味着做某事   can"t help to do sth 不能帮忙做某事   can"t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事    4. 搭配不同   在动词agree, decide后,可直接带不定式,但若带-ing分词,则必须添加介词。   agree to do sth 同意做某事   agree on doing sth 同意做某事   decide to do sth 决定要做某事   decide on doing sth 决定要做某事   因此,我们可以看出,虽然以上动词既能跟-ing分词,也能带不定式,但意义却不相同。在运用过程中,我们要根据语境、功能、动词含义等来加以来判断,不能以一概全。 ;
2023-08-02 00:14:491

think后面加todo还是doing?

think后面加to do。think不能直接加doing,think后面加doing只有两种情况,1、think about doing考虑做某事;2、think of doing想起,想到要做某事。think后面加todo还是doing1think的用法一、think+宾语从句 认为……例如:1. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.2. I think she should have paid the money back. 我认为她本应该偿还那笔钱的。二、如果要否定think后面宾语从句的内容,常常用否定主句谓语动词的方式来表示,这种方式被称为否定转移,多用在第一人称的句子里。例如: I don"t think he saw me. 我认为他没有看见我。三、think sb / sth (to be) sth 及 sb / sth be thought to be sth / to do sth例如: We all thought her (to be) very intelligent.四、think+it+形容词/ 名词+(for sb)to do sth / that 从句, 表示“认为某人做某事怎么样“, it 是形式宾语,(for sb)to do sth 即不定式的复合结构或that 从句作真正的宾语,此时的that 不可省去。例如:2. I think it important that young people should learn English well. 我认为年轻人学好英语是重要的。3. I think it our duty to help those who need help. 我认为帮助需要帮助的人是我们的责任。五、 I think so. / I don"t think so. / I think not. 它们的意思是“我认为这样/我不这样认为/我认为不是”,可用来肯定或否定上下文提到的内容和对方所说的话。六 、think of 和 think about1、think of思考/考虑/对…有某种看法=think about2、think of 想起例如:I can‘t think of his name right now. 我记不起他的名字。
2023-08-02 00:15:002

英语短语后即可接to do又可接doing的有哪些

1 跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义无区别:start,begin,continue,prefer,like,love,hate,后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作后跟 doing 表泛指的动作 2 跟动名词(doing)动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义区别较大:1.stop to do---stop doing mean doing 2.mean to do---mean doing3.try to do---try doing 4.agree to do---agree to sb doing 5.be afraid to do---be afraid of doing 6.remember to do---remember doing 7.forget to do---forget doing 8.allow/permit/advise sb.to do---allow/permit/advise doing 9.regret to do---regret doing 10.want to do---want doing (表被动) 11.need to do---need doing(表被动) 12.go on to do---go on doing 13.can"t help to do---can"t help doing 14.forbid sb.to do=forbid sb"s doing---forbid doing
2023-08-02 00:15:232

动词不定式中to do 中to的词性,肯定不是介词,介词后应是doing,每个单词都有词性,

to do to goto answerto build 都是由to组成的动词短语,这里的to不能与动词分开作介词.
2023-08-02 00:15:363

to do 做状语和做宾补的区别?

目的状语,为了....
2023-08-02 00:15:483

to是介词为什么可加do

to不只有一种用法
2023-08-02 00:15:594

后接to do作宾语的动词的例句

(一)跟不定时作宾语的动词有: 打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect) 假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish) 决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help) 设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse) 好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt) 选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn) 告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford) (二)在动词 remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require, stop, mean 等后跟动名词 V-和不定式意义不同,巧记一句话(记住努力;后悔忘记; 需要停止;很有意义),学习采用对比法: remember to do something 记着去做某事(现在还没有做) remember doing something 记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事) try to do something 努力、尽力做某事 try doing something 试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果) stop to do something 开始做某事(停下正在做的事,开始做另一事) stop doing something 停止做某事(停止正在做的事) regret to do something 对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜 regret doing something 对已经做过的事感到后悔 mean to do something 打算,想,意图… mean doing something 意味着 want/require/need to be done 某事需要做 want/require/need doing 某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系, 如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned) can"t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can"t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
2023-08-02 00:16:251

什么是非谓语动词,-to do的用法是什么

非谓语动词:http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=ZFc6nceQqCtOikaPdpru5VrVfYkAp3S6j704x0JbSI4SHBs4RfuM8BIogeJ7m_P76dQcyLL3Z8XjwpAfY9Lfjabe to do的用法:http://zuoye.baidu.com/question/851962ae30329a07c07e2d4eca5abfed.html
2023-08-02 00:16:453

-ing与todo作主语区别

sdy7di
2023-08-02 00:16:552

非谓语动词doing 跟to do能做补语吗?

可以,只是两者做补语有区别
2023-08-02 00:17:063

以to do sth开头 和 以doing sth开头有什么区别

动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种:(1)把不定式置于句首。如:To get there by bike will take us half an hour.骑自行车到那儿将花费我们半个小时。To make up for lost time is not possible.要弥补失去的时光是不可能的。To lean out of the window is dangerous.身子探出窗外很危险。To save money now seems impossible.现在好像不可能存钱。(2)用it作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后,常用于下列句式中。如:①It+be+名词+to doIt"s our duty to take good care of the old.照顾老人是我们的责任。②It takes sb+some time+to doHow long did it take you to finish the work?你花了多少时间来完成这项工作?③It+be+形容词+for sb+to doIt is difficult for us to finish writing the composition in a quarter of an hour.我们难以在四分之一小时内完成这篇作文。It is stupid of you to write down everything (that) the teacher says.你把老师说的所有东西都记下来的行为是很愚蠢的。It is an offence to drop litter in the street.在马路上乱丢废物是违章的。④It seems(appears)+形容词+to doIt seemed impossible to save money.在句型③中,常用表示客观情况的形容词,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,impossible,necessary 等;在句型④中,常用careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise等 表示赞扬或批评的词。在不定式前的sb,可看作其逻辑主语。这一句式有时相当于Sb is+形容词+to do句式 ,如:It"s kind of you to help me with my English.=You are kind to help me with my English.⑤It + 不定式结构可位于believe/consider/discover/expect/find/think和wonder之后He thought it would be safer to go by train.他认为乘火车比较安全。He will find it is hard to make friends.他会感觉到交朋友困难。⑥不定式的完成式也可作句子的主语To have made the same mistake twice was unforgivable.两次犯同样的错误是不可原谅的。It is better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.爱过而后失去了爱,比从未爱过要好。(3)举例(1) It"s easy (for me) to do that.我做这事太容易了easy, difficult, hard, important, possible, impossible, comfortable, necessary, better;the first, the next, the last, the best, too much, too little, not enoughIt"s so nice to hear your voice.听到你的声音真高兴。It"s necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.当你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(2) It"s very kind of him to help us. 他帮助我们,他真好。Kind, nice, stupid, rude, clever, foolish, thoughtful, thoughtless, brave, considerate(考虑周到的), silly, selfish(自私的)例句:It was silly of us to believe him. 我们真愚蠢,竟然相信了他。It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。注意:(1) 其他系动词如,look,appear等也可用于此句型(2) 不定式作为句子成分时,动词用单数形式。(3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…的句型(对)To see is to believe. 眼见为实。(错)It is to believe to see.doing sth作主语Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。动名词作主语,谓语动词一般用三单形式动名词作主语,在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语,有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用。如:It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk.覆水难收It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间。It was hard getting on the crowded street car. 上这种拥挤的车真难。It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。There is no joking about such matters. 对这种事情不是开玩笑。动名词作主语的几种类型动名词可以在句子中充当名词所能充当的多种句子成分。在这里仅就动名词在句子中作主语的情况进行讨论。动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况:1. 直接位于句首做主语。例如:Swimming is a good sport in summer.2. 用 it 作形式主语,把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。动名词做主语时,不太常用 it 作先行主语,多见于某些形容词及名词之后。例如:It is no use telling him not to worry.常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有:better,wonderful,enjoyable,interesting,foolish,difficult,useless,senseless,worthwhile,等。注意:important,essential,necessary 等形容词不能用于上述结构。3. 用于“There be”结构中。例如:There is no saying when he"ll come.很难说他何时回来。4. 用于布告形式的省略结构中。例如:No smoking ( =No smoking is allowed (here) ). (禁止吸烟)No parking. (禁止停车)5. 动名词的复合结构作主语当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在前面加上一个名词或代词的所有格,构成动名词的复合结构(——这时,名词或代词的所有格做动名词的逻辑主语)。动名词的复合结构也可以在句中作主语。例如:Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.6.例词shopping fishing cycling这些都是很常见的动名词动名词作主语与动词不定式作主语的比较动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语。在意义上相近。但动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作,不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作。比较:Smoking is not good for health.It is not good for you to smoke so much.注意:1) 在口语中,用动名词作主语位于句首的较不定式多见。2) 在“It is no use...”,“It is no good...”,“It is fun...”,“It is a waste of time...”等句型中,通常用动名词作真实主语:It is no use/good/a waste of time talking about that.*It is no use/good/a waste of time to talk about that.3) 在疑问句中,通常用动名词的复合结构,而不用不定式的复合结构作主语:Does your saying that mean anything to him?*Does for you to say that mean anything to him?4) 在“There be”句型中,只能用动名词,而不能用不定式作主语:There is no telling what will happen.It is impossible to tell what will happen.5) 当句子中的主语和表语都是非限定动词时,要遵循前后一致的原则,主语和表语在形式上要求统一:Seeing is believing.*To see is to believe. ——引自百度百科
2023-08-02 00:17:152

情态动词后面+to do /doing 能举些例子吗~

情态动词的用法归纳 情态动词的用法归纳 情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等. 情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语 一、 can, could 1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能). Can you lift this heavy box?(体力) Mary can speak three languages.(知识) Can you skate?(技能) 此时可用be able to代替.Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态. I"ll not be able to come this afternoon. 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can.如: He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain. 2) 表示请求和允许. -----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can"t. 此时可与may互换.在疑问句中还可用could,might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中. ---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, I"m afraid not. ) 3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力). They"ve changed the timetable, so we can go by bus instead. This hall can hold 500 people at least. 4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中. Can this be true? This can"t be done by him. How can this be true? 二、 may, might 1) 表示请求和允许.might比 may语气更委婉,而不是过去式.否定回答时可用can"t或mustn"t,表示“不可以,禁止”. ----Might/ May I smoke in this room? ---- No, you mustn"t. ---- May/Might I take this book out of the room? ---- Yes, you can. (No, you can"t / mustn"t. ) 用May I...?征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用Can I...?在口语中更常见. 2)用于祈使句,表示祝愿. May you succeed! 3) 表示推测、可能性(不用于疑问句). might不是过去式,它所表示的可能性比may小. 1.He may /might be very busy now. 2.Your mother may /might not know the truth. 三、 must, have to 1) 表示必须、必要. You must come in time. 在回答引出的问句时,如果是否定的,不能用mustn"t(禁止,不准),而用needn"t, don"t have to(不必). ---- Must we hand in our exercise books today? ---- Yes, you must. ---- No, you don"t have to / you needn"t. 2) must是说话人的主观看法, 而have to则强调客观需要.Must只有一般现在时, have to 有更多的时态形式. 1. he play isn"t interesting, I really must go now. 2. I had to work when I was your age. 3) 表示推测、可能性(只用于肯定的陈述句) 1. You"re Tom"s good friend, so you must know what he likes best. 2. Your mother must be waiting for you now. 四、 dare, need 1) dare作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中, 过去式形式为dared. 1. How dare you say I"m unfair? 2. He daren"t speak English before such a crowd, dare he? 3. If we dared not go there that day, we couldn"t get the beautiful flowers. 2) need 作情态动词用时, 常用于疑问句、否定句.在肯定句中一般用must, have to, ought to, should代替. 1.You needn"t come so early. 2. ---- Need I finish the work today? ---- Yes, you must. / No, you needn"t. 3) dare和 need作实义动词用时, 有人称、时态和数的变化.在肯定句中,dare后面常接带to的不定式.在疑问句和否定句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式.而need后面只能接带to的不定式. 1. I dare to swim across this river. 2. He doesn"t dare (to) answer. 3. He needs to finish his homework today. 五、 shall, should 1) shall 用于第一人称,征求对方的意见. What shall we do this evening? 2) shall 用于第二、三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁. 1. You shall fail if you don"t work hard.(警告) 2. He shall have the book when I finish it.(允诺) 3. He shall be punished.(威胁) 六、 will, would 1) 表示请求、建议等,would更委婉. Will / Would you pass me the ball, please? 2) 表示意志、愿望和决心. 1. I will never do that again. 2. They asked him if he would go abroad. 3) would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向.would表示过去习惯时比used to正式,且没有“现已无此习惯”的含义. 1. During the vacation, he would visit me every other day. 2. The wound would not heal. 4) 表示估计和猜想. It would be about ten o"clock when she left home. 七、 should, ought to 1) should, ought to表示“应该”,ought to表示义务或责任,比should语气重. 1. I should help her because she is in trouble. 2. You ought to take care of the baby. 2) 表示劝告、建议和命令.should, ought to可通用,但在疑问句中常用should. 1. You should / ought to go to class right away. 2. Should I open the window? 3) 表示推测 should , ought to (客观推测), must(主观推测). 1.He must be home by now. (断定他已到家) 2.He ought to/should be home by now.(不太肯定) 3. This is where the oil must be.(直爽) 4. This is where the oil ought to/should be.(含蓄) 八、 情态动词+不定式完成式(have done) 1) can / could + have done在肯定句中表示“本来可以做而实际上能做某事”,是虚拟语气;在疑问句或否定句中表示对过去行为的怀疑或不肯定, 表示推测. 1. You could have done better, but you didn"t try your best. (虚拟语气) 2. He can"t have been to that town.(推测) 3. Can he have got the book?(推测) 2) may / might +不定式完成式(have done) 表示对过去行为的推测.不能用于疑问句中,没有虚拟语气的用法.Might所表示的可能性比may小. 1. He may not have finished the work . 2. If we had taken the other road, we might have arrived earlier. 3)must +不定式完成式(have done) 用于肯定句中,表示对过去行为的推测.意为“一定、想必”.其疑问、否定形式用can,can"t代替.参看1) can / could + have done表示推测. 1. You must have seen the film Titanic. 2. He must have been to Shanghai. 4)should +不定式完成式(have done) 用于肯定句中,表示对过去行为的推测. He should have finished the work by now. 表示“本应该做而实际上没有做某事”,其否定式表示某种行为本不该发生却发生了.可以与ought to +不定式完成式(have done)互换. 1. You ought to / should have helped him. (but you didn"t.) 2. She shouldn"t have taken away my measuring tape, for I wanted to use it. 5) needn"t +不定式完成式(have done) 表示“本来不必做而实际上做了某事”. You needn"t have watered the flowers, for it is going to rain. 6) will +不定式完成式(have done) 主要用于第二、三人称,表示对已完成的动作或事态的推测. He will have arrived by now
2023-08-02 00:17:301

有哪些 名词+to do的形式的词

prefer to do , like to do , want to do ,It"s time to do
2023-08-02 00:17:482

take sth. to do是什么意思?

花费某人做某事的意思。takes:拿( take的第三人称单数 )、接受、学习、取得。例如:1、How long does it take sb to do sth?某人花费多长时间做某事?2、It takes sb some time to do sth.破费某人……时间做某事。扩展资料:it takes to 句型一、takes to 喜欢; 习惯于…; 开始从事; 觉得(某事)容易学1、(尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上,喜爱 (英文解释:If you take to someone or something, you like them, especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short time.)Did the children take to him?.孩子们喜欢上他了么?The first series was really bad. But for some reason the public took to it.第一部系列剧糟透了,可是不知为何,观众开始喜欢上了它。2、养成(做…)的习惯;开始定时(做…)(英文解释: If you take to doing something, you begin to do it as a regular habit.)They had taken to wandering through the streets arm-in-arm.他们养成了挽着胳膊逛街的习惯。It takes (sb) time/energy/etc. to do sth.这个句型中,it不是人称代词,而是形式主语,不定式为真正主语。take的语义为需要,可以后接单宾语或双宾语。例如:It took (me) 10 months to translate this book.The translation of this book took (me) 10 months.从这两个句型的转换可以看出,take的这种用法需要事件作主语。要么用表示事件的名词词组作主语,要么用不定式作主语。不可以用人或机构、单位、国家等作主语。由此可知不定式既不是目的状语,也不是方面状语,人或机构等如果需要表示出来,是以间接宾语的形式表
2023-08-02 00:17:561

to 什么时候是介词,什么时候是不定式

非谓语动词,又叫非限定性动词,在句子中不是谓语的动词,主要包括不定式,动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词),动词的非谓语形式。 不定式to do是非谓语动词的一种,形式是to do 是由动词do变过来的,前面的to 不是介词而是小品词(和动词进行补充说明关系),to后面要加动词原形。 不定式表示的是,想做,将做,未做的事强调的是目的性。 to 作为介词后面只能加名词(名词,动名词,名词性从句等)。 1)作主语: To help each other is good. 动词不定式作主语,一般可以用it 作形式主语,而将主语的动词不定式置于句末。 It is good to help each other. 2)作表语:My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 3)作宾语: -1,作及物动词的宾语: He wishes to be a musician. -2, 作形容词的宾语:I am determined to give up smoking. -3,动词不定式一般不作介词的宾语,但动词不定式如有疑问词时,就可作介词的宾语,:Can you give us some advice on what to do? 4),宾语补足语:Tell the children not to play on the street. 5),动词不定式作宾语时,如带有宾语补足语时,须用it作形式宾语 I don"t think it right to do it that way. 6)作定语 : Is this the best way to help him? 和定语用的动词不定式如果是不及物动词,不定式后面要用必要的介词,He is the man to depend on his father. 如果不定式后面修饰的名词位place, time, way, 不定式后面的介词,习惯上可以省略:The old man is looking for a quiet place to live. (定语和宾补的区分方法:如果不定式是出现在:“动宾宾补”结构后面的话,不定式应该是做宾补了;而如果不定式是出现在“系表宾”结构后,那不定式应该是做定语了) 7)作状语 (修饰谓语动词) -1,目的状语 :Every morning He gets up very early to learn English. 也可以将不定式放置于句首,To learn a foreign language, one must work hard at it. -2 They lived to see the liberation of their home town. 8)复合结构不定式:for + 名词(代词宾格) + 不定式,构成复合结构的动词不定式,for本身无意义,for 后面的名词或代词是不定式的逻辑主语,这种不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语或状语,如:It"s very importment for us to get everything ready for the harvest. 当表语用的形容词表示逻辑主语的性质或特征时,就用介词of而不用for ,引出不定式的逻辑主语,例如good, nice, kind, wise, silly, stupid, foolish, right, wrong, careless, impolite等,如:It is very kind of you to help me every day. 9)疑问词加动词不定式,疑问代词或疑问副词 加动词不定式在句子中可以做主语,表语,或宾语。: How to prevent them from swimming in the river is a problem. 10),动词不定式的否定形式,动词不定式的否定形式由 not + 动词不定式组成, It"s foolish of you not to attend the meeting.
2023-08-02 00:19:041

want sb.to do sth.和want sb.doing sth.有什么区别

首先我们来看下want sb.to do sth.和want sb.doing sth.的大致意思:want sb.to do sth.:词性为短语,用于表达对某人的期望或要求,希望他们完成某项任务或行动。want sb.doing sth.:词性为短语,用于表示对某人正在进行的行动的期望或要求。通过下面的表格我们了解下want sb.to do sth.和want sb.doing sth.的含义、发音和用法接下来让我们看下want sb.to do sth.和want sb.doing sth.的用法区别:1.语法结构:在want sb.to do sth.中,to do是一个不定式短语作为宾语补足语,而在want sb.doing sth.中,doing sth.是一个动名词短语作为宾语补足语。例子:- I want him to study English.(我想让他学习英语。)- I want him studying English.(我想让他正在学习英语。)2.含义区别:want sb.to do sth.表示希望或要求某人去做某事,而want sb.doing sth.表示希望或要求某人正在进行某项行动。例子:- I want her to buy milk.(我想让她去买牛奶。)- I want her shopping.(我想让她正在购物。)3.动作状态:want sb.to do sth.强调完成某项任务或行动,want sb.doing sth.强调正在进行某项行动的状态。例子:- I want him to finish the homework.(我想让他写完作业。)- I want him reading.(我想让他正在读书。)4.动词形式:want sb.to do sth.中的do是动词原形,而want sb.doing sth.中的doing是动词的现在分词形式。例子:- I want him to do the housework.(我想让他做家务。)- I want him cleaning the room.(我想让他正在打扫房间。)5.语态区别:want sb.to do sth.可以用于被动语态,而want sb.doing sth.不能用于被动语态。例子:- I want this problem to be solved.(我想让这个问题被解决。)- I want this problem being solved.(我想让这个问题正在被解决。)
2023-08-02 00:19:1310

stand doing还是todo?

正确的是:stand doing。stand to do这个结构是错误的,只有stand to这一结构,表示“遵守,坚持”,后接名词或代词等。2、stand doing(忍受做某事)I can't stand sitting and doing nothing.我受不了整天坐着无事可做。词语辨析:stand,attitude,position这些名词均含“态度、立场”之意。1、stand常指某人对某一问题的看法或立场,有时含个人感情色彩。2、attitude普通用词,指对于事情的看法和采取的行动,多带不很显确或不便说明的感情色彩。3、position指对看法有分歧的问题所表示较冷静和节制的态度,常常是经认真考虑后决定的。
2023-08-02 00:20:261

重庆中考复习。给点像hope to do . wish sb to do . enjoy doing .接不定式和动名词的

高考必备上非常详细。以后肯定有用
2023-08-02 00:21:323

什么是非谓语从句/

谓语:谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”.谓语动词的位置一般在主语之后。非谓语:在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式,动名词,和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。1)不定式时态语态主动被动一般式todotobedone完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone2)动名词时态语态主动被动一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone3)分词时态语态主动被动一般式doingbeing窢虎促臼讵铰存歇担忙done完成式havingdonehavingbeendone否定形式:not+不定式,not+动名词,not+现在分词
2023-08-02 00:21:557

try to do的区别?

二者区别如下:try to do侧重努力,为了达到目的而努力。try doing只是一种新的尝试,不带明显的目的性。重点词汇:tried尝试;试;试图;努力;审判;试用;想要;设法;试做;试验;审理;审讯;经过试用的;经过考验的;证明了的;try的过去分词和过去式。open the door开门;打开门;双手打开门。failed失败的;不成功的;失败;未能;未做;未履行;不及格;评定不及格。try的用法:try的基本意思是“试用”“努力”,指为完成某工作或验证某事实的目的而付出努力或作出尝试,但不指冒险做某事。try可作“考验”“磨炼”解,指用令人感到痛苦的人或事对某人的精神和肉体施加压力以测其忍耐力或自我控制力。try还可作“审讯”“审理”解,指人的罪过与清白的证实过程,而非结论,也可表示“检验”事物的真伪、价值、强度与效力等。
2023-08-02 00:22:231

怎样判断一个动词后是加一ing还是一todosth

一般都是加不定式,这个需要记
2023-08-02 00:22:444

object to怎么用do 还是doing 啊,,,急!!!

object to doing: 反对 ;反对做某事object to do sth: 反对做某事 object to doing: 反对 你看,懂了吧??
2023-08-02 00:23:045

stop to do和stop doing的区别和用法

stop to do 指的是停下来去做另外的事stop doing指的是停止现在正在做的事望采纳 谢谢
2023-08-02 00:23:285

天使英语怎么说?

译文:Angel英 ['eu026andu0292l]释义:n 天使;守护神;善人vt 出钱支持n (Angel)(德、塞、俄、保、瑞典、挪)安格尔;(土)安盖尔;(法、葡)安热尔;(西)安赫尔;(英、罗)安杰尔(人名)[ 复数 angels ]短语:Criss Angel 克里斯·安吉尔 ; 克里斯安吉尔 ; 安吉尔 ; 克里斯扩展资料:近义词:Saint英 [seu026ant; snt]释义:n 圣人;圣徒;道德崇高的人adj 神圣的vt 成为圣徒[ 复数 saints ]短语:Saint-Aubin 圣奥班 ; 圣欧班 ; 圣达宾 ;
2023-08-02 00:17:412

msn ,autorun是什么

是的,杀毒把!!1
2023-08-02 00:17:462

nike35码的鞋子用英语怎么说

nike35码的鞋子Nike35 code shoes
2023-08-02 00:17:492

《湖心亭看雪》古诗

崇祯五年十二月,余住西湖。大雪三日,湖中人鸟声俱绝。是日更定矣,余拏一小舟,拥毳衣炉火,独往湖心亭看雪。雾凇沆砀,天与云与山与水,上下一白。湖上影子,惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点、与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已。 到亭上,有两人铺毡对坐,一童子烧酒炉正沸。见余,大喜曰:“湖中焉得更有此人?”拉余同饮。余强饮三大白而别。问其姓氏,是金陵人,客此。及下船,舟子喃喃曰:“莫说相公痴,更有痴似相公者!” 词类活用 1.大雪三日 大雪:名词活用作动词,下大雪。 2.是金陵人,客此。 客:名词活用作动词,客居。 3.拥毳衣炉火 炉火:名词活用作动词,带着炉火。 4.与余舟一芥 芥:小草,这里名词活用作状语,像小草一样的微小。 古今异义 1. 余住西湖 余:古义:我。(例:余住西湖)今义:剩下。 2. 余强饮三大白而别 白:古义:名词,古代罚酒用的酒杯。(例如:余强饮三大白而别)今义:白色。 3.是日更定矣。 是:古义:这。今义:判断词(与“非”相对) 一词多义 是:1.是日更定:这 2.问其姓氏,是金陵人:判断动词,是 更:1.是日更定:古代夜间的计时单位,音gēng 2.湖中焉得更有此人:还,音gèng 白:1.上下一白:白色 2.余强饮三大白而别:古时罚酒用的,泛指酒杯。 大:1.见余大喜:非常 2.余强饮三大白而别:大 余:1.余住西湖:我,指作者 2.江干上下十余里间:多 通假字 挐:通“桡”,撑(船)、划
2023-08-02 00:17:501

关于描述情绪的 英语句式

I"m sorry.I"m happy.
2023-08-02 00:17:503

auto.exe,autorun.exe,autorun.inf是什么文件?

大多情况是病毒,也有可能是病毒免疫的文件夹,有了它你的CDEF盘就会免疫U盘的Autorun病毒(比如你去网上下个超级巡警U盘病毒免疫器,进行免疫时就会出现这个文件夹,取消免疫时这个文件夹就会自动消失。这个免疫器的原理就是在根目下建立一个文件夹,名字就叫autorun.inf,这样一来,因为在同一目录下,同名的文件和文件夹不能共存的原理,病毒就无能为力,创建不了autorun.inf文件了,以后会不会出新病毒)一般来说有两种可以删除:一是直接格式化磁盘,这种办法不可取,因为这样做一般会造成文件丢失。二是用XP命令提示符(DEF盘可删,C盘是删不掉的),这样删除是比较干净的,也不会造成文件丢失。假设文件夹是在autorun.inf文件夹下且在D盘,操作如下:打开“开始”,选择“运行”,输入“CMD”,打开命令行窗口,在命令行窗口中输入一下命令:第一步:输入D:然后回车第二步:输入rmdir/sAutorun.inf然后回车第三步:当出现提示时,按“Y”,并回车这样autorun.inf文件夹下的所有文件就全被删除了。其他盘照此方法执行即可!(我试过安全模式,不好删的)
2023-08-02 00:17:541

张岱《湖心亭看雪》全文

全文是“功名耶落空,富贵耶如梦,忠臣耶怕痛,锄头耶怕重,著书二十年耶而仅堪覆瓮,之人耶有用没用?”。出自张岱的《自题小像》,白话释义如下:功名已然落空,富贵总是如梦,想做忠臣以死报国却有些怕痛,想做农民耕种自给却怕锄头重,写了二十年的书只配盖个瓦瓮,像这样的一个人到底有用没用?张岱出身富贵之家,书香门第,少年时不事科举,游山玩水,吟风弄月,过着奢侈的生活。但随着明末大乱,张岱的家境一落千丈,明亡后,张岱避入深山,隐居不仕,每日著书,贫困不堪,衣食不能自给,以此自终。经历了国破家亡的张岱常对自己少年时奢靡的生活进行反思,并认为当下的种种贫困是当年奢侈浪费的报应,所以有“功名耶落空,富贵耶如梦”的句子。张岱的几个朋友在明亡后殉国而死,张岱却为了著书苟活下来,又不会耕种自给,所以说“忠臣耶怕痛,锄头耶怕重”。“著书二十年耶而仅堪覆瓮,之人耶有用没用?”张岱自嘲自己二十年著书,写出的东西只配盖个瓦瓮,又以反问句结束,这样的人有没有用就交给后人评说去吧。嘲弄中充满沉痛,引人深思。扩展资料:张岱的轶事:崇祯五年(1633年)十二月,张岱住在浙江杭州西湖。这年冬天,天气很冷,接连下了三天大雪,湖中行人、连飞鸟的声音都消失了。只见白茫茫一片,真是个冰天雪地的世界。某天初更后,张岱穿着毛皮衣服,带着火炉,撑着船前往湖心亭看雪。他放眼看去,湖面上冰花一片弥漫,天、云、山、水,浑然一体。这时候,湖上比较清晰的影子,只有西湖长堤在雪中隐隐露出一道痕迹,湖心亭的一点轮廓,和他一叶小舟,舟中的两三点人影,除此之外便是一片雪白。到了湖心亭里,张岱遇到两个人,他们铺毛毡相对而坐,一个童子正在烤酒,酒炉里的水烧得滚沸,直冒出热气。他们看见了张岱,非常高兴地说:“在湖中怎么还能碰上您这样的人呢?”拉着张岱一同饮酒赏雪。张岱也不客气,坐下来痛快地喝了三大杯酒后,就和他们握手道别。临行前,张岱问他们姓氏,得知他们是金陵人,在本地客居。下船时,船夫小声说:“不要说相公您痴,还有像您一样的痴人呢!”张岱从湖心亭看雪回来后,为了抒发对人生渺茫的深沉感慨,也为了追忆西湖乘舟赏雪的美好经历,于是欣然提笔,挥写了一篇夜冷孤舟、西湖赏雪的散文名篇——《湖心亭看雪》。参考资料来源:百度百科-张岱
2023-08-02 00:17:571

开心除了happy还有什么

除了常见的单词 "happy",还有许多其他可以表示开心的词汇。以下是一些常见的表达开心的词汇和短语:1. Delighted: 愉快的,高兴的2. Joyful: 快乐的,兴奋的3. Ecstatic: 狂喜的,欣喜若狂的4. Thrilled: 兴奋的,激动的5. Elated: 兴高采烈的,欢喜的6. Overjoyed: 欣喜若狂的,非常高兴的7. Exuberant: 充满活力的,热情洋溢的8. Radiant: 光彩照人的,容光焕发的9. Content: 满足的,心满意足的10. Blissful: 极其幸福的,无比快乐的11. Jubilant: 喜气洋洋的,欢欣鼓舞的12. Gleeful: 欢乐的,快乐的13. Euphoric: 幸福的,陶醉的14. Satisfied: 满意的,满足的15. Grateful: 感激的,心存感激的这些词汇和短语都可以用来描述人们的开心和愉快的情绪状态。它们可能有些细微的差异,但总体上都表示情感上的满意和快乐的状态。除了使用这些词汇,我们还可以使用形容词修饰 "happy",例如非常开心(very happy)、十分开心(extremely happy)、异常开心(exceptionally happy)等,来进一步强调开心的程度。
2023-08-02 00:17:571

它在中国的西北??

northwestern是西北的!northwest是西北
2023-08-02 00:17:395

鞋类英语:太空超纤皮

Space-fiber skin
2023-08-02 00:17:392

一到一百的质数有哪些

答:2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41,43,47,53,59,61,67,71,73,79,83,89,97
2023-08-02 00:17:3813

【初音】世界で一番近くに居るのに 罗马音及歌词

  出会えた日から 今日までいつだって  deae ta hi kara kyou madeitsudatte  君のことばかり见ていた  kimi nokotobakari mite ita  喜び悲しみすべて分け合って  yorokobi kanashimi subete wake atte  どんなときもそばにいるよ  donnatokimosobaniiruyo  今以上なんて求めたりしないよ  imaijou nante motome tarishinaiyo  変わることのない永远があるから  kawa rukotononai eien gaarukara  世界で一番近くに居るのに今  sekai de ichibanchikaku ni iru noni ima  触れること叶わない距离  fureru koto kanawa nai kyori  世界で一番爱しいという  sekai de ichiban itoshii toiu  この気持ち 歌い続けているよ  kono kimochi utai tsuduke teiruyo  君のために  kimi notameni  いつでも无邪気な颜で笑う君  itsudemo mujaki na kao de warau kimi  优しい気持ちにさせるよ  yasashii kimochi nisaseruyo  そんな君が居るから顽张れるよ  sonna kimi ga iru kara ganbare ruyo  気づけば私も笑ってた  kidu keba watashi mo waratte ta  巡り合えた事 奇迹にありがとう  meguri ae ta koto kiseki niarigatou  一绪に居られるそれだけで幸せ  isshoni ira rerusoredakede shiawase  世界で一番近くに居るのに今  sekai de ichibanchikaku ni iru noni ima  愿うこと许されぬ梦  negau koto yurusa renu yume  世界で一番大切な君のもとへ  sekai de ichibantaisetsu na kimi nomotohe  心へ届くように  kokorohe todoku youni  歌に乗せて  uta ni nose te  世界の片隅歌い続ける私  sekai no katasumi utai tsuduke ru watashi  たくさんの想いを抱いて  takusanno omoi wo dai te  世界の片隅君がくれたこの声で  sekai no katasumi kimi gakuretakono koe de  いつまでもこの场所で  itsumademokono basho de  世界で一番近くに居るのに今  sekai de ichibanchikaku ni iru noni ima  触れること叶わない距离  fureru koto kanawa nai kyori  世界で一番爱しいという  sekai de ichiban itoshii toiu  この気持ち歌い続けているよ  kono kimochi utai tsuduke teiruyo  君のために  kimi notameni
2023-08-02 00:17:361

湖心亭看雪原文

崇祯五年十二月,余住西湖。大雪三日,湖中人鸟声俱绝。是日更定矣,余拿一小舟,拥毳衣炉火,独往湖心亭看雪。雾淞沆砀,天与云、与山、与水,上下一白。湖上影子,惟长堤一痕,湖心亭一点,与余舟一芥,舟中人两三粒而已。 到亭上,有两人铺毡对坐,一童子烧酒,炉正沸。见余大惊喜,曰:“湖中焉得更有此人!”拉余同饮。余强饮三大白而别。问其姓氏,是金陵人,客此。及下船,舟子喃喃曰:“莫说相公痴,更有痴似相公者。”
2023-08-02 00:17:346

电影《死亡诗社》的诗“当我看见刚果河,默默流过黑土地,淘金的小溪,穿过森林 ”的全文是什么啊?

(丁尼生)来吧,我的朋友/寻找更新世界尚为时不晚/我决心已定,要驶过夕阳尽头/尽管我们不再有昔日的伟力,可以震天撼地/我们仍有着,同样的英雄的心/时间和命运,使它衰老/但坚强意志仍在/让我们去奋斗,去探索,去发现/永不屈服 (Alfred Lord Tennyson)Come my friends, "Tis not too late to seek a newer world for my purpose holds to sail beyond the sunset. And though we are not now that strength which in old days Moved earth and heaven; that which we are, we are;-- One equal temper of heroic hearts, Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will. To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield. 然后我有了信仰/然后我有了想象/我被他们沉迷的嘲笑所感染/然后我看见刚果河/在黑土地上流过/在森林中划下一道金色的沟壑(语言的节奏感) Then I had religion, then I had a vision. I could not turn from their revel in derision. Then I saw the Congo creeping through the black, cutting through the forest with a golden track.
2023-08-02 00:17:335

高跟鞋鱼嘴凉鞋女鞋子用英语怎么说

高跟鞋鱼嘴凉鞋女鞋子_有道翻译翻译结果:Highheelsfishmouthsandalswomen"sshoesshoes英["u0283u:z]美["u0283uz]n.鞋子(shoe的复数)v.穿鞋(shoe的第三人称单数)更多释义>>[网络短语]Shoes鞋子,鞋类,女鞋SportsShoes运动鞋,旅游运动鞋,气垫鞋Climbingshoes攀岩鞋,爬岩鞋,登山鞋
2023-08-02 00:17:311

F盘的autorun.inf是什么文件?

用批处理轻松清掉sxs.exe和autorun.inf的专杀工具 存为del.bat,运行即可,另一个是注册表文件,可以防止病毒修改注册表无法查看隐藏文件 @echo off @echo 脚本之家 @echo sxs.exe 专杀 @echo 开始 @echo 结束病毒进程sovhost ntsd -c q -pn sovhost.exe echo 修正注册表 regedit /s del.reg echo 删除各盘病毒文件 cd c: attrib sxs.exe -a -h -s del /s /q /f sxs.exe attrib autorun.inf -a -h -s del /s /q /f autorun.inf D: attrib sxs.exe -a -h -s del /s /q /f sxs.exe attrib autorun.inf -a -h -s del /s /q /f autorun.inf E: attrib sxs.exe -a -h -s del /s /q /f sxs.exe attrib autorun.inf -a -h -s del /s /q /f autorun.inf F: attrib sxs.exe -a -h -s del /s /q /f sxs.exe attrib autorun.inf -a -h -s del /s /q /f autorun.inf G: attrib sxs.exe -a -h -s del /s /q /f sxs.exe attrib autorun.inf -a -h -s del /s /q /f autorun.inf @echo on保存为del.reg运行即可,
2023-08-02 00:17:272