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there be 句型

2023-08-02 21:04:50
TAG: be here er the re th he
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snjk

“There be”是英语中最常见的又是非常重要的句型,不管在口语中还是在书面语中,there be 句型的使用频率是很高的。仔细分析近几年的中考试题,几乎每年都以不同形式、从不同角度考查该句型的运用。因此,很有必要对此进行认真的分析和总结, 从而达到熟练掌握和运用这一句型的目的。

我们都知道,“There be”是表示“存在”的一种基本方式, 其句型结构通常为::There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth。但仅仅知道这点用法还远远不够,“There be”还有更多较为特殊的用法。

一、“There be”后面可以跟名词或动名词

在“There be +主语+状语"的句型中, 作主语的名词一般是非限定的,常是泛指而不是特指, 故一般不用this, that, these, those 等词修饰, 修饰主语的一般应该是不定冠词、零冠词、基数词或a, an, some, any, no, several, many, much, a few, a little, another, a lot of, enough等非特指的词汇。请看下面例句:

There is a shop at the corner.

在拐角处有家商店。

There are two books on the desk.

课桌上有两本书。

There are many sheep bleating in the field.

田里有许多绵羊在叫。

二、我们也可以根据表达的需要, 在There与be之间用上恰当的情态动词can, may, must, should, will等,构成: There will /may/must/can, etc. be...:

There will be an interesting talk on English next week.

下个星期有个关于英语方面的有趣报告。

My watch doesn"t work, there may be something wrong with it.

我的手表不走了,可能出了故障。

三、“There be” 句型还有扩展形式

在There be 句型中, 除be之外, 某些表示存在概念的不及物动词也可以用于这种句型, 这些动词大致是: live, come, stand, lie等。请看:

Once there lived an old fisherman near the sea.

海边曾经住着一位老渔夫。

There stands a big tall apple tree in front of my house.

我家屋前有一棵高大的苹果树。

Then there came a knock at the door.

那时传来了敲门声。

四、使用“There be”句型时要注意主谓一致

在There be引导的句子中, 谓语动词be的人称和数应该和它后面的主语(名词)保持一致, 当有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时, be的形式则和第一个名词保持一致(就近原则)。如:

There is a small river near the village.

村子附近有条小河。

There are two thousand students in our school.

我们学校有2000名学生。

There is a pen and two books on the desk.

课桌上有一枝钢笔。

五、There be句型与have的区别:

二者都表示汉语中的“有”。但是在用法上有区别: There be 句型表示“某处(某时)有某物”; 而have则表示“某人或某物拥有某物”, 强调主语和宾语的所属关系。如:

There are quite a few pine trees on the campus.

校园里有许多松树。

Each supergirl has her merits and faults.

每个超级女生都有他的优点和缺点。

We have ten copies, but we shall need more.

我们有10册,但是我们还需要更多。

六、There be 句型的转换

一般地说, There be 句型的基本转换还是比较容易掌握的, 关键要注意句型中名词的转换形式, 请看下面的例句:

Are there any boats on the lake? (一般疑问句)

There are not any students in the classroom. (否定句)

——What"s in the bag? (对主语提问的特殊疑问句)

——There are many oranges in it.

七、There be 句型的时态:

There be 句型没有语态形式, 但是却有比较复杂的时态形式, 以及可以表达不同的情态语境,请看下面的例句:

There will be a class meeting this afternoon. (一般将来时)

今天下午有班会。

There was a football match in our school yesterday. (一般过去时)

昨天我们学校有一场足球赛。

There have been great changes in China in the past twenty years. (现在完成时)

在过去20年里中国发生了巨大变化。

There are going to be two English parties next week. (一般将来时)

下周有两场英语晚会。

There must be something wrong with the computer. ( must + be)

这台计算机一定出问题了。

西柚不是西游

表示“什么地方有…” there be句型很常见也很容易用错,因为这个句型中真正的谓语动词是be动词,所以出现其他动词时,那个动词一定要用非谓语形式(就是不能用原型) 另外there be还可以有引伸句型,如there seems to be,there appears to be...

小教板

用来表示“什么地方有什么”。

have表示“某人有什么”

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There be 用法总结如下:1.基本结构There be +主语+地点/时间状语。如:There is a computer in the room.房间里有一台电脑。There are two TV plays every evening.每晚有两场电视剧。2.主谓一致要采取就近一致原则,和靠近be的主语一致。如:There is a pen, two rulers in the box.盒子里有一只钢笔,两把尺子。There are two boys and a teacher at the school gate.门口有两个男孩,一个老师。3.主语后的动词形式在there be句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。如:There is a purse lying on the ground.地上有一个钱包。There are five minutes left now.现在还有5分钟。4.反意疑问句反意疑问句应与there be对应,而不是依据主语。如︰There is a radio on the table, isn"t there?桌子上有一台收音机,是吧?There are more than fifty classes in your school, aren"t there?你们班有50多学生,是吧?5.there be 与have 的替换there be表示所属时可与have替换。There is nothing but a book in my bag. = I have nothing but a book in my bag.包里只有一本书。6.there be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。如︰There is a lot of work to do.有许多工作要做。注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式,意义各不同。There is nothing to do.没有事可做。There is nothing to be done.没有办法(束手无策)。7.与其它词连用,构成复合谓语。如:There may be a rain this afternoon.今天下午可能有雨。There used to be a cinema here before the war.战争之前,这儿有一家电影院。8.变体there be 结构中的be有时可用live, stand, remain等代替。如∶Once there lived a king who cared more about new clothes than anything else.从前有位国王喜欢新服胜过别的任何东西。9.习惯用语There is no good /use (in) doing sth.做某事没有好处/用处;There is not a moment to lose.一刻也不能耽误。例如∶There is no good making friends with him.和他交朋友没有什么好处。He is very ill. Send him to hospital.There"s not a moment to lose.他病得厉害,他送到医院去—刻出不台卧识There be例句:1.There are ten students and a teacher in the office.办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。2.ln the tree there are five birds.树上有五只鸟。3.There is a boy on the playground.操场上有个男孩。4.There has been a lot of rain this month.这个月雨水很多。5.There will be an announcement soon.不久会发布告。
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Therebe句型的构成形式一般为“Thereis/are+某物/人+某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人。Therebe后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“Therebe+名词+地点(时间)这一句型。Therearesomesharks.这有鲨鱼。Excuseme.IstherearepairshopnearhereforMP3?打搅了,附近有MP3维修店吗?Therearelotsofpeoplewhocanactuallyhelpyou.在那里,有许多人实际上可以帮助你。扩展资料:therebe句型的解析:1、当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。2、如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。3、Therebe句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。4、Therebe句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。5、Therebe句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:begoingto、seemto、appearto、usedto、belikelyto、happento….6、therebe结构中除可以用be外,还可以用其它动词。7、Therebe句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be之后。
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2023-08-02 09:30:091

there be句型怎么变

there be 句型造句:1. There are many people on the street these days.(这几天街上有好多人)2. There are so much homework to do that i can not go to bed early.(有如此的多作业要做以至于我不能早睡)3. I am really hungry, is there some food on your desk?(我真的饿了,你桌子上有可吃的吗?)4. There is so much housework to do.(这有很多家务要做)知识扩展:there be 句型表示“有......”  一、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。例如:Many years ago,there was such a beautiful girl called Caixia.很久以前有一个叫彩霞的美丽女孩。3)There be句型可换成There come / go,以引起注意,加强语气。例如:There comes the bus公共汽车来了。4)There be句型或There加其他动词的句型,其动词的单复数,常采用就近一致的原则。例如:There is a desk, two chairs and three benches in the room. There are two chairs, a desk and three benches in the room. 5)There be或There加其他动词的句型,其反意疑问句一律用…there挂 例如:There is a cat in the garden, isn"t there挂 There used to be no house here, used there / did there挂(过去这儿没有房子,是吗?)二、使用There be句型时应注意:1)There be句型中的be 有各种时态。There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有个会议。There was a knock at the door.有人敲门。There has been a girl waiting for you.有个女孩一直在等你。There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了。2)动词be单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致。并且要根据就近一致原则来变换be 的单复数形式。例如:There is a book on the desk.课桌上有一本书。How many people are there in the city挂这个城市里有多少人口。There is a pen and two books on the desk.课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。There are two books and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。There are some students and a teacher in the classroom. 在教室里有一些学生和一位老师。There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一位老师和一些学生。3)there be引到的句子结构中,用来修饰主语的不定式用主动形式和被动形式均可。例如:There is no time to lose (= to be lost).时间紧迫。There is nothing to see (=to be seen).看不见有什么。4)There be句型的否定句和一般疑问句。记住下面的口诀:There be句型有特点,主语放在be后边。变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前;肯定句中有some, 否定/疑问把any换。例如:(1). There is a book on the desk. (变否定句) →There is not / isn"t a book on the desk. (2). There are some chairs in the room. (变否定句) →There are not / aren"t any chairs in the room. (3). There are some boys over there. (变一般疑问句) →Are there any boys over there?5)There be句型和have/has的区别:There be 表示某物存在于某个地方, have/has表示某人拥有某一样东西。例如:There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。I have a book. 我有一本书。二者有时也可以通用,表示"某物本身拥有…
2023-08-02 09:30:381

there be的用法和例子

there be 是指某地有某人或者某物的存在,主要分清there 后面那个be用is 还是用are,there is 后面接可数名词单数还有不可数名词,there are 后面接可数名词复数,疑问句是重点,主要就是对划线部分提问,我给你举几个例子,there is a boy in the classroom. 对句中a 提问的话,要用how many, how many boys(注意many 后加可数名词复数)are there in the classroom?如果是对a boy 提问,那么要用what, what"s in the classroom?复数的话,再来一个例子,there are five boys in the classroom.对five 提问:how many boys are there(are there不能丢)in the class room?对five boys提问:what"s in the classromm? 和单数句子一样,要注意,无论主语是单数复数,都用what"s.还有一种情况是不可数名词,再举个例子:there is some water in the bottle.对some 提问:用(how much因为水不可数)how much water is there in the bottle?对some water提问:what"s in the bottle?(和前面的一样哦,要注意)There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语例如:There is a desk and two chairs in the room.“有某人在做某事”,要用“There be+sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语”。例如:There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳。There be句型表示“存在”关系,have表示“所属”关系,两者不能混合在一个句子中。例如:There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.我们要说“明天有一个班会。”
2023-08-02 09:31:121

there+be句型的用法

There be 句型也叫“存在句”,表示“在某地/时有某物/人”。本节课我们要学习这个句型的构成、陈述句和疑问句的变化以及它与have的区别等。 扩展资料   There be句型用法。   1. There be句型的谓语动词。   There be句型中,句子的谓语动词是be,应该和后面的主语保持一致。当句子的主语是可数名词的单数或者是不可数名词的时候,be用is;如果句子的主语是可数名词的 复数形式,be用are。例如:   There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。   There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。   注意:如果有两个或者两个以上的主语,谓语和与它最近的主语保持一致,这叫就近原则。例如:   There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.   卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。   2. There be句型的句式变化。   (1)否定句   There be句型的否定句是在连系动词be的后面直接加not。例如:   There is not a boy in the room. 房子里没有一个男孩。   There isn"t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有一些水。   (2)一般疑问句   There be句型的一般疑问句是把连系动词be提到句子的开头,要大写。它的肯定回答是:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答是:No, there isn"t / aren"t. 例如:   Are there any flowers in the garden? 花园里有一些花吗?   Yes, there are. 是的,有一些。   (3)特殊疑问句   There be句型的特殊疑问句是用“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成的,有以下三种形式:   ①对主语提问时用who或者what;主语是人时用who, 是物时用what。   其中there在口语中常常省略。例如:   There is a bird in the tree. →What"s in the tree? 树上有什么?   There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room? 谁在房间里?   注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。   There are some bikes over there. →What"s over there?   那边有什么?   ② 对地点状语提问:用 “Where is are + 主语?”表示(注意其答语变化)。例如:   There is a computer in my office. 我的`办公室有一台计算机。   Where is the computer? 计算机在哪里?   It"s in my office. 在我办公室。   There are four children in the classroom. 教室里有四个孩子。   Where are the four children? 四个孩子在哪里?   They"re in the classroom. 他们在教室。   ③ 对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式, 如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?”;如果主语是不可数名词,则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?”。例如:   There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12个月。   How many months are there in a year? 一年有多少个月?   There is only one book in my bag. 我的包里只有一本书。   How many books are there in your bag? 你的包里有几本书?   There is a cat in the box. 箱子里有一只猫。   How many cats are there in the box? 箱子里有多少只猫?   There is some money in my purse. 我的钱包里有一些钱。   How much money is there in your purse? 你的钱包里有多少钱?   拓展:There be句型的反意疑问句用“陈述部分+be(not)there?”。例如:   There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn"t there?   花园里有一个漂亮的女孩,是吗?
2023-08-02 09:32:021

there be句型和have的区别

there be有的意思
2023-08-02 09:32:124

用there be 表示没有什么东西

there is no ...
2023-08-02 09:32:305

有there is/are being这个用法么 there be 句子中要表示一般现在进行时怎么写

there be - 其中 there 是引导词,本身没有词意,be 是谓语动词,be 后面的名词才是主语.若要以 there be 起句,表达进行时的方式就是把主语后的动词换成现在分词.例如:There is a cat.The cat is walking across the s...
2023-08-02 09:32:471

there be问句回答

  一、There be 句型的一般疑问句。将be 放在there 之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。如:  Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗?  Yes,there is. / No,there isn"t.是,有。/ 不,没有。  Will there be a party tonight?今晚有聚会吗?  Yes,there will./ No, there won"t是的,有。/ 不,没有。  Yes,there have./ No, there haven"t.是,有的。/ 不,没有。  二、There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况:  How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生?  How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?
2023-08-02 09:32:541

there be用法

There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)有某人(或某物)”,其形式为“Therebe+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语”。这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。例如:1、There is a desk and two chairs in the room.(紧挨着be动词的主语是a desk,是单数,故be的形式要用is)当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为"某地有某人或某物"。There is an eraser and two pens on the desk.桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。(1)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语?How much water is there in the cup?杯中有多少水?2、There aren"t two chairs and a desk in the room.(否定句)3、Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is./No,there isn"t.)4、There wasn"t a meeting yesterday,was there?(反意疑问句)除此之外,还有一个重要句式“有某人在做某事”,要用“There be +sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语”。例如:There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳。
2023-08-02 09:33:181

there be在英语中的特殊用法

  考生在 英语学习 和高考英语复习中会经常碰到有关there be结构的 句子 和题目,尤其是高考阅读篇目中的一些长、难句,以及短文改错,书面表达等题目中常有考点出现。下面是我整理的一些关于there be在英语中的特殊用法, 希望对大家有帮助。   there be 在英语中的特殊用法   1.There be+主语+ doing,其中主语与现在分词存在逻辑上的主谓关系,表示动作正在进行或现在、过去的状态   例如:At one time , there were long queues of people waiting outside the CAAC office .   曾经人们在中国民航售票处排队等候。There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters couldnu2019t get close to the building .街上观火的人太多,消防队员无法靠近大楼。   2. There be+主语+ done, 其中过去分词与主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系且表示被动意义   例如:There were lots of good English language programmers broadcast on TV or on the air in China.有许多很好的英语节目在中国的广播电台或电视台播出。There are also gymnastics performed in China and some other Asian countries . 中国及亚洲 其它 国家也进行 体操 表演。   3. There be+主语+ to do / to be done ,其中不定式与主语通常有逻辑上的动宾关系或主谓关系,不定式表示尚未发生或将要发生的动作   例如:There are a few simple safe measures to follow / to be followed while training . 有一些简单的安全 措施 ,供训练时遵照执行。I hope there will be more people to attend the conference .我希望有更多的人来参加会议。如果强调不定式的动作被别人做时可以用不定式的被动式。例如:There were lots of materials to be sent to the government office next week .有许多材料在下周要送到政府办公室去。   二、there be 结构的非谓语形式   There be 结构为非谓语形式时,be可以是不定式(to be)或(being),there 作逻辑主语。非谓语形式的there to be 和there being 结构可用作主语、宾语、或状语。例如:There being a bus stop near the village is a great advantage .村庄旁边有个汽车站,真是方便极了。(作主语)   We expect there to be no argument .我们希望不再出现争吵。(作宾语)There being no buses , we had to walk home .由于没有公共汽车了,我们只好步行回家。(做状语)There not being any water to drink , he fell rather thirsty .因为没有水喝,他感到很渴。(做状语)那么,什么时候用there to be,什么时候用there being呢?   1.做主语   (1) 有for引导,则用there to be   Itu2019s a great pity for there to be much trouble in the class. 太遗憾了,这个班上有多方面的麻烦。 It is common for there to be problems of communication between teachers and students. 老师与学生人之间存在着沟通问题是很常见的。   (2) 没有for引导,则用there being   There being a public bus service is a great convenience to people. 公交车对人们十分方便。   The prison is heavily guarded. There being no hope of escape is certain.   2.做动词的宾语   (1)跟动名词的动词后用there being。常见的动词有:deny, appreciate, mind, imagine, admit等。   (2)跟不定式的动词后用there to be。常见的动词有:want, expect, wish, like , hate, would like, prefer, mean, intend等。She denied there being any misunderstanding between them.她否认他们之间有任何误会。 Teachers donu2019t want there to be any students lagging behind. 老师不希望有任何学生掉队。They hate there to be long queues everywhere. 他们不愿意处处都要排长队。   3.做作状语   (1)作独立主格结构,用there being.There being nothing else to do, they went home.没有别的事做,他们回家了。There being nobody else to help me, I had to do by myself.由于没有人帮我,我只得单干了   (2)但若置于介词for之后,则用there to be,整个介词 短语 作程度状语。It was too late for there to be any buses. 太晚了,不会有公共汽车了。It is enough for there to be five minutes. 五分钟就足够了   There be句型的几种特殊用法   1.There be结构中,be前还可以带其他动词的被动式   There is said to beu2026据说有u2026u2026   There is thought to beu2026据认为有u2026u2026   There is believed to beu2026据相信有u2026u2026   E.g. There is said to be oil under the North Sea.   There is believed to be some chances to succeed.   There is expected to be a boxing game on Sunday morning.   2.There be结构的非谓语形式有两个,一个是不定式的复合结构there to be;另一个是动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being   (1).在介词for之后,常跟there to be,在其他介词后,则常跟there being。   E.g. He was not satisfied with there being so little captial(资金) to use.   (2).there to be和there being都可以做某些动词的宾语,其区别在于:一般用不定式做宾语的动词多与there to be搭配;一般用V-ing做宾语的动词则用there being。   E.g. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?   Can you imagine there being much difficulty in living in desert?   (3).there to be和there being都可做主语,但there to be之前要与for搭配,这种情况多见于it做形式主语的结构中。   E.g. Itu2019s too early for there to be anyone around here.   It is impossible for there to be any more.   There being so good a teacher to guide you in every way is really a good advantage.   (4).在句首做状语表示原因、条件时,用there being。若动作发生在谓语动词之前,则使用其完成式there having been。   E.g. There being so much to do, he had to stay up.   There having been no buses, we had to walk home.   There being nothing else to do, we went home.   3.There be中间可以加入一些词,如be certain to, be sure, appear to, seem to, used to, have to等等   e.g. There used to be a cinema here before the war.   There doesnu2019t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question.   There appeared to be a war between his heart and his head.   There had to be a safe way.   There is sure to be a restaurant nearby.   There is thought to be an important change in their interview.
2023-08-02 09:33:401

英语中there be通常怎么翻译什么意思

2023-08-02 09:34:257

there be句型有哪些?

there is there are Is there a Is there an
2023-08-02 09:34:5310

there be句型的用法

结构There be + sth + 地点状语  There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。There be + no + n. + in doing sth  1.其中名词为表“利弊”、“用途”的抽象名词,如:   There is no good in going. 去没有什么好处。   There is no harm in doing that. 那样做并无害处。   2.其中名词为表“价值”、“意义”的抽象名词,如:   There is no sense in waiting here. 在这里等候下去毫无意义。   There is no disgrace in failing once. 一旦失败也不丢脸。   (注:此结构中的介词可以省略,如:There is no use asking her—she doesn"t know anything.)There is + no + doing something  1.其中的动词(do)多为“转述”或“认知”等意义的动词,如:tell, say, know等,其后一般跟疑问句,如when,what等。   There is no saying what may happen. 很难说会发生什么事。   There is no telling when he will return. 说不清他何时回来。   There is no knowing when we shall meet again. 不知何时我们能再相会。   2.其他动词,其意义相当灵活。   There is no mistaking what ought to be done. 应该做什么是清楚的。   There is no denying the fact. 事实无可否认。   There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史的车轮不能倒转。   There is no getting along with him. 他很难相处。   Once she starts talking, there is no stopping her. 一旦她打开话匣子,就说个没完。   There is no joking with him. 和他不能开玩笑。There is + no + Action Noun  1.此结构的含义相当于It"s impossible /unnecessary to do something。   There is no hurry about it. 没有必要这么急匆匆的。   There is no question of his honesty. 他的诚实是勿庸置疑的。   2.有时,在此结构中的Action Noun被动名词形式所取代,其意义不变。:   There is no escape from the evident.   There is no escaping the fact.   两句都表示:无法逃(躲)避…… 但是,有时也存在意义上的区别,   A.There is no doubt at all about it.   B.There is no doubting her virtue.   句A为“存在句”,意即:对于此事不存在任何的疑问。 句B则是不表“存在”的一种惯用结构,意即:她的贞操勿庸置疑。   3.以上三种结构除用于陈述句外,尚可见于疑问句。如:   Is there any use in discussing the matter further? 这种事再讨论下去有何益处?   Is there any hurry about it? 这事需要匆忙吗?   此惯用结构中的be有时可与情态动词连用,其语气更趋委婉。如:   There could be no mistaking where he had come from. 他从哪里来是相当清楚的。   此结构中的no也不是一成不变的,它可被其他形式所取代。如:   There isn"t any getting away from it. 要从它那里逃脱是不可能的。   There was never believing half of what he said. 他的话连一半也不信。   There"s never any predicting what they will do next. 无法料及他们下一步将会干什么There be结构中的be动词的确定  1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。如:   There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。   2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:   There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.   房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。   There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。   3. 另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:   In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。There be 结构的句型转换否定句  there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如:   There are some children in the picture. →There aren"t any children in the picture.一般疑问句及其答语  把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn"t / aren"t。如:   —Are there two cats in the tree?   —Yes, there are. (No, there aren"t.)特殊疑问句及其回答  ①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如:   There are some birds in the tree. →What"s in the tree?   ②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:   There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?   ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many +复数名词 + are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。 注意  当there be后面的名词时单数或不可数名词时be用is,当后面是可数名词复数时,be用are。   “there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如:   There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。   There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。   There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。   There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。   除此之外, there be句型还有一些特殊的结构:   1. there + 情态助动词 + be表示 “预见”、“可能”、“必然”或“过去习惯存在”等。如:   There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. 如果你等一会儿,可能会有甜点。   There ought to have been someone on duty all the time. 本来应该有人全天值班。   There shall be no more wars. 再也不会打仗了。   也可以用there + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成体形式),如:be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, have to be等。   There is going to be a rain. 要下雨了。   There"s likely to be an interview.可能会有一场面试。   There has to be a mistake. 必定有错。   2. 在正式文体中,某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词也可以与there连用,如:appear, seem, come, remain, exist, live, stand, lie, arise, enter, follow, occur, rise, grow, happen, belong, arrive, fly, flash, sail, pass, run, spring up, emerge等。如:   There exist many ancient temples in the country. 那个国家有很多古老的寺庙。   There lies a small village in the mountain.山里有个小村子。   Once upon a time, there lived an old queer man in the city. 从前,城里住着个怪老头。   There remains nothing more to be done. 没有什么别的事可做了。   There followed the first world war. 接着就是第一次世界大战。   There flashed through his mind the image of a heroic fighter.他的头脑中闪过英雄战士的形象。   There sprang up a wild gale.突然刮起一阵狂风。   偶尔也能见到there后接及物动词:   There struck me a sudden idea. 突然我有了一个主意。   如果句中的地点状语前移就可以省略there。 如:   Behind the house (there) is a small river.   3. there + 不定式to be 或there + being形式,称为非限定存在句,可以作主语、宾语、介词补足成分。   1) 作主语   There being a railway station in the town is a great advantage. 镇上有个火车站,真方便呀!   “there to be+NP”作主语时,通常用for作引导词:    For there to be a mistake in a computer"s arithmetic is impossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的。   It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的。   2) 作宾语   The committee anticipated there being less debate in the second discussion. 委员会期望在第二次讨论中争议能少一些。   We expect there to be no objections. 我们希望不会有人反对。   I"d prefer there to be more cooperation. 我希望有更多的合作。   3) 作介词补足成分   介词是for, 用there to be形式;介词不是for,则用there being形式。   What"s the chance of there being an election this year?今年进行选举的可能性有多大?   We have no objection to there being a meeting here. 在这儿举行会议,我们不反对。   Jill is waiting for there to be a big party.吉尔等着举行一次盛大的晚会。   此外,there + being形式还可以用作状语分句,形成独立主格结构:   There being no further discussion, the chairman stood up and left the meeting-room.没有可讨论的了,主席站了起来,离开了会议室。   There having been no rain,the stream was dry. 一直没有下雨,小溪都干涸了。句式分辨  “there be...”句型的难点在于它的非限定形式, 怎样分辨使用there to be 和there being 呢? 两个要点是关键:它们在句子中的成分及与句子中其他成分的搭配关系。如非限定形式的第2小点中的例句:anticipate与there being搭配,而expect 和prefer与there to be配伍。
2023-08-02 09:36:064

there be句型和there have句型的区别详细些

没有there have的句型,只能是“主语+have”,表示“主语有...”的意思。There is a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支笔。I have a pen. 我有一只笔。
2023-08-02 09:36:552

there be动词有哪些?

动名词和过去分词。“There be + 名词 + 动词”是相当常见的一种语法结构,结构中的“动词”可用“现在分词或动名词”、“过去分词”以及“不定式”当该动词与名词是被动关系时,可有两种形式:There is little boy knocked down by a car. 过去分词表被动亦可表完成There remain/occur/exist/are so many problems to solve / be solved. 两种不定式在此句型中的意思是一样的,表示需要解决但沿尚未被解决表示"存在" “有”。1、There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人时使用。2、There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,倒装结构时使用。3、疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。
2023-08-02 09:37:101

there be后面都可以加什么,怎么用?

Therebe是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。Therebe后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。其问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“Therebe+名词+地点(时间)这一句型。  1、Therebe句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“近主原则”,如:  Thereisalamponthetable.  Therearesomeapplesinthebowl.    2、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:  Thereisfivehundreddollarstopay.  Thereisstillanother20milestodrive.    3、Therebe中的be有时可以是lie,stand,usedtobe,seemtobe,appeartobe等,如:  Thereliesarivertothesouth.  Therelivedanoldmaninthesmallhouse.    4、Thereis(was)+no+动词ing结构相当于Itis(was)impossibleto+动词原形,如:  Thereisnogoinghome.回家是不可能了。
2023-08-02 09:37:282

用there.be句型的五个句子,加翻译

There be是一个“存在”句型,表示“有”的意思,肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为“某地有某人或某物”。如:There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。There aren"t any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn"t / aren"t.-Is there a dog in the picture?画上有一只狗吗-Yes, there is. 有。-Are there any boats in the river?河里有船吗-No, there aren"t. 没有。(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)某地有多少人或物回答用There be . . .There"s one. / There are two / three / some . . .有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .-How many students are there in the classroom?教室里有多少学生-There"s only one. / There are nine. 只有一个。/有九个。(4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语How much water is there in the cup?杯中有多少水
2023-08-02 09:37:351

"there be"句型的用法

你丫 真孙子!
2023-08-02 09:37:4514

there be 句型的原则是什么

就近原则
2023-08-02 09:38:254

什么情况下用there be句型

表示"存在" “有”。 There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人时使用。 There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,倒装结构时使用。 扩展资料   疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。   there be句型的解析:   1、当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的.名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。   2、如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。   3、There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。   4、There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。   5、There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….   6、there be 结构中除可以用be 外,还可以用其它动词。   7、There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后。
2023-08-02 09:39:111

there be句型的用法

结构There be + sth + 地点状语  There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。There be + no + n. + in doing sth  1.其中名词为表“利弊”、“用途”的抽象名词,如:   There is no good in going. 去没有什么好处。   There is no harm in doing that. 那样做并无害处。   2.其中名词为表“价值”、“意义”的抽象名词,如:   There is no sense in waiting here. 在这里等候下去毫无意义。   There is no disgrace in failing once. 一旦失败也不丢脸。   (注:此结构中的介词可以省略,如:There is no use asking her—she doesn"t know anything.)There is + no + doing something  1.其中的动词(do)多为“转述”或“认知”等意义的动词,如:tell, say, know等,其后一般跟疑问句,如when,what等。   There is no saying what may happen. 很难说会发生什么事。   There is no telling when he will return. 说不清他何时回来。   There is no knowing when we shall meet again. 不知何时我们能再相会。   2.其他动词,其意义相当灵活。   There is no mistaking what ought to be done. 应该做什么是清楚的。   There is no denying the fact. 事实无可否认。   There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史的车轮不能倒转。   There is no getting along with him. 他很难相处。   Once she starts talking, there is no stopping her. 一旦她打开话匣子,就说个没完。   There is no joking with him. 和他不能开玩笑。There is + no + Action Noun  1.此结构的含义相当于It"s impossible /unnecessary to do something。   There is no hurry about it. 没有必要这么急匆匆的。   There is no question of his honesty. 他的诚实是勿庸置疑的。   2.有时,在此结构中的Action Noun被动名词形式所取代,其意义不变。:   There is no escape from the evident.   There is no escaping the fact.   两句都表示:无法逃(躲)避…… 但是,有时也存在意义上的区别,   A.There is no doubt at all about it.   B.There is no doubting her virtue.   句A为“存在句”,意即:对于此事不存在任何的疑问。 句B则是不表“存在”的一种惯用结构,意即:她的贞操勿庸置疑。   3.以上三种结构除用于陈述句外,尚可见于疑问句。如:   Is there any use in discussing the matter further? 这种事再讨论下去有何益处?   Is there any hurry about it? 这事需要匆忙吗?   此惯用结构中的be有时可与情态动词连用,其语气更趋委婉。如:   There could be no mistaking where he had come from. 他从哪里来是相当清楚的。   此结构中的no也不是一成不变的,它可被其他形式所取代。如:   There isn"t any getting away from it. 要从它那里逃脱是不可能的。   There was never believing half of what he said. 他的话连一半也不信。   There"s never any predicting what they will do next. 无法料及他们下一步将会干什么There be结构中的be动词的确定  1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。如:   There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。   2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:   There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.   房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。   There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。   3. 另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:   In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。There be 结构的句型转换否定句  there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如:   There are some children in the picture. →There aren"t any children in the picture.一般疑问句及其答语  把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn"t / aren"t。如:   —Are there two cats in the tree?   —Yes, there are. (No, there aren"t.)特殊疑问句及其回答  ①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如:   There are some birds in the tree. →What"s in the tree?   ②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:   There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?   ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many +复数名词 + are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。 注意  当there be后面的名词时单数或不可数名词时be用is,当后面是可数名词复数时,be用are。   “there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如:   There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。   There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。   There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。   There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。   除此之外, there be句型还有一些特殊的结构:   1. there + 情态助动词 + be表示 “预见”、“可能”、“必然”或“过去习惯存在”等。如:   There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. 如果你等一会儿,可能会有甜点。   There ought to have been someone on duty all the time. 本来应该有人全天值班。   There shall be no more wars. 再也不会打仗了。   也可以用there + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成体形式),如:be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, have to be等。   There is going to be a rain. 要下雨了。   There"s likely to be an interview.可能会有一场面试。   There has to be a mistake. 必定有错。   2. 在正式文体中,某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词也可以与there连用,如:appear, seem, come, remain, exist, live, stand, lie, arise, enter, follow, occur, rise, grow, happen, belong, arrive, fly, flash, sail, pass, run, spring up, emerge等。如:   There exist many ancient temples in the country. 那个国家有很多古老的寺庙。   There lies a small village in the mountain.山里有个小村子。   Once upon a time, there lived an old queer man in the city. 从前,城里住着个怪老头。   There remains nothing more to be done. 没有什么别的事可做了。   There followed the first world war. 接着就是第一次世界大战。   There flashed through his mind the image of a heroic fighter.他的头脑中闪过英雄战士的形象。   There sprang up a wild gale.突然刮起一阵狂风。   偶尔也能见到there后接及物动词:   There struck me a sudden idea. 突然我有了一个主意。   如果句中的地点状语前移就可以省略there。 如:   Behind the house (there) is a small river.   3. there + 不定式to be 或there + being形式,称为非限定存在句,可以作主语、宾语、介词补足成分。   1) 作主语   There being a railway station in the town is a great advantage. 镇上有个火车站,真方便呀!   “there to be+NP”作主语时,通常用for作引导词:    For there to be a mistake in a computer"s arithmetic is impossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的。   It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的。   2) 作宾语   The committee anticipated there being less debate in the second discussion. 委员会期望在第二次讨论中争议能少一些。   We expect there to be no objections. 我们希望不会有人反对。   I"d prefer there to be more cooperation. 我希望有更多的合作。   3) 作介词补足成分   介词是for, 用there to be形式;介词不是for,则用there being形式。   What"s the chance of there being an election this year?今年进行选举的可能性有多大?   We have no objection to there being a meeting here. 在这儿举行会议,我们不反对。   Jill is waiting for there to be a big party.吉尔等着举行一次盛大的晚会。   此外,there + being形式还可以用作状语分句,形成独立主格结构:   There being no further discussion, the chairman stood up and left the meeting-room.没有可讨论的了,主席站了起来,离开了会议室。   There having been no rain,the stream was dry. 一直没有下雨,小溪都干涸了。句式分辨  “there be...”句型的难点在于它的非限定形式, 怎样分辨使用there to be 和there being 呢? 两个要点是关键:它们在句子中的成分及与句子中其他成分的搭配关系。如非限定形式的第2小点中的例句:anticipate与there being搭配,而expect 和prefer与there to be配伍。
2023-08-02 09:39:224

there be 句型的现在进行时怎么表示

there have been 或there has been
2023-08-02 09:40:093

there be 后接动词用什么形式

therebe句型的主语后常常会带一个作后置定语的非谓语动词。根据该主语与非谓语动词的时间关系或逻辑关系,分别会用到现在分词、过去分词或不定式。1、现在分词(doing)表示主语正在实施的行为或经常存在的状态,如:△Therearesomepeoplefishiing(=whoarefishing)atthelake.湖边有几个人在钓鱼。△Thereusedtobeastreamrunning(=whichran)bythevillage.村旁曾有一条小河流过。2、过去分词表示主语是该动词的行为对象,如△Thereissomelogscutdown(=thatwascutdown)before.有几根过去砍伐的木材。3、不定式表示主语未来的行为,如:△Thereisanim-portantbookforyoutoread(whichyoushouldread).有一本你应该看的重要书籍。
2023-08-02 09:40:252

There be句型

“there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如: There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。 There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。 There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。 There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。 除此之外, there be句型还有一些特殊的结构: 1. there + 情态助动词 + be表示 “预见”、“可能”、“必然”或“过去习惯存在”等。如: There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. 如果你等一会儿,可能会有甜点。 There ought to have been someone on duty all the time. 本来应该有人全天值班。 There shall be no more wars. 再也不会打仗了。 也可以用there + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成体形式),如:be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, have to be等。 There is going to be a rain. 要下雨了。 There"s likely to be an interview.可能会有一场面试。 There has to be a mistake. 必定有错。 2. 在正式文体中,某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词也可以与there连用,如:appear, seem, come, remain, exist, live, stand, lie, arise, enter, follow, occur, rise, grow, happen, belong, arrive, fly, flash, sail, pass, run, spring up, emerge等。如: There exist many ancient temples in the country. 那个国家有很多古老的寺庙。 There lies a small village in the mountain.山里有个小村子。 Once upon a time, there lived an old queer man in the city. 从前,城里住着个怪老头。 There remains nothing more to be done. 没有什么别的事可做了。 There followed the first world war. 接着就是第一次世界大战。 There flashed through his mind the image of a heroic fighter.他的头脑中闪过英雄战士的形象。 There sprang up a wild gale.突然刮起一阵狂风。 偶尔也能见到there后接及物动词: There struck me a sudden idea. 突然我有了一个主意。 如果句中的地点状语前移就可以省略there。 如: Behind the house (there) is a small river. 3. there + 不定式 to be 或there + being形式,称为非限定存在句,可以作主语、宾语、介词补足成分。 1) 作主语 There being a railway station in the town is a great advantage. 镇上有个火车站,真方便呀! “there to be+NP”作主语时,通常用for作引导词: For there to be a mistake in a computer"s arithmetic is impossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的。 It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的。 2) 作宾语 The committee anticipated there being less debate in the second discussion. 委员会期望在第二次讨论中争议能少一些。 We expect there to be no objections. 我们希望不会有人反对。 I"d prefer there to be more cooperation. 我希望有更多的合作。 3) 作介词补足成分: 介词是for, 用there to be形式; 介词不是for,则用there being形式。 What"s the chance of there being an election this year?今年进行选举的可能性有多大? We have no objection to there being a meeting here. 在这儿举行会议,我们不反对。 Jill is waiting for there to be a big party.吉尔等着举行一次盛大的晚会。 此外,there + being形式还可以用作状语分句,形成独立主格结构: There being no further discussion, the chairman stood up and left the meeting-room.没有可讨论的了,主席站了起来,离开了会议室。 There having been no rain,the stream was dry. 一直没有下雨,小溪都干涸了。 “there be...”句型的难点在于它的非限定形式, 怎样分辨使用there to be 和there being 呢? 两个要点是关键:它们在句子中的成分及与句子中其他成分的搭配关系。如非限定形式的第2小点中的例句:anticipate与there being搭配,而expect 和prefer与there to be配伍。
2023-08-02 09:40:441

there have 和there be的区别

没有therehave这个用法,there已经表示存在,不能接have。Therebe和have的区别是:Therebe和have的意思都是“有”,但它们的用法不同。therebe句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人、某物”等;have则表示“某人拥有某物”。当主语为第三人称单数时,使用has;其他人称作主语,则使用have。在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are。have例句:Whathaveyoufoundsofar?你到目前为止发现了什么?Thisissomethingwhichyoumighthaveforgotten。这事儿你可能已经忘记了。Alexhasalreadygone。亚历克斯已经走了。therebe例句:Howcantherebethingsassuch?哪会有这种事?Butlettherebespacesinyourtogetherness。但在聚守中你们要保留空间。Inanidealworld,therewouldbenosuchthingasrubbish。在一个理想世界中,不会有垃圾之类的东西。
2023-08-02 09:40:511

麻烦讲解下There be 的句型用法

一、There be 结构的非谓语形式 There to be 和there being 是there be 结构的非谓语形式,前者是不定式形式,后者是ing 形式。这两种结构可以在句中充当不同成分,要注意理解和区分。 1. 作主语 It is impossible for there to be an escape from the building. 要从那幢楼里逃生是不可能的。 It would be surprising for there not to be any objections. 没有任何异议倒是令人感到意外的。 2. 作宾语 She denied there being any misunderstanding between them. (动词宾语) 她否认他们之间存在误会。 He was disappointed at there being no money left. (介词宾语) 钱已分文不剩了,他很失望。 3. 作状语 There being形式可作为独立主格结构,在句中充当状语。 There being nothing else to do, they went home. 因为无事可做,他们回家了。 There being no other choice, we had to give up. 因为别无选择,我们只好放弃。 二、There + 情态动词/ 助动词 + be 这类结构表示“推测、可能”或过去经常存在的情况。例如: There must be lots of people waiting. 一定有许多人在等着。 There used to be an old pine tree here. 这儿过去曾有一棵老松树。 三、There + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成时态),如be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, be bound to, have to be等。 There is going to be a heavy snow. 要下大雪了。 There"s likely to be an investigation. 可能会有一次调查。 There has to be some reason. (这事)一定有原因。 四、There is no v.ing 结构 这种结构表示“不可能……”,相当于“It is impossible + 不定式”结构。 There is no accounting for habits. 习惯是无法说清楚的。 There is no denying the fact that she is right. 不可否认,她的话是正确的。 五、There is no... in v.ing结构 这一结构等同于“It is no good + v.ing”结构,意为“……是没有意义的/无用的”。 There is no point in making the same suggestions. 提相同的建议是没有意义的。 There is no use in beating about the bush. 拐弯抹角是没用的。 六、There + live, exist, appear, happen, seem, remain, lie 等表存在、发生等意义的不及物动词,表示状态。 例如: There remains nothing more to be done. 再没什么可做的了。 There once lived a poor farmer who had four sons. 从前有一个穷苦的农夫,他有四个儿子。 七、There + arise, enter, follow, run, fly, occur, flash, pass, emerge等不及物动词,表示动作。 例如: Suddenly there entered a woman in red. 突然走进来一个穿红衣服的妇女。 There arose the question of how to get enough money. 问题出现了,不知道怎样来筹集足够的资金。 八、There be + p.p. (过去分词) 结构 这种结构实际上是正常语序的被动式。例如: There were found all kinds of birds in the national park. (=All kinds of birds were found in the national park.) 国家公园里发现了各种各样的鸟。 There are displayed summer clothes in the shop windows. (= Summer clothes are displayed in the shop windows.) 夏季服装正在商店橱窗里展出。
2023-08-02 09:40:591

therebe句型的用法therebe句型怎么用

1、当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。2、如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做补语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。3、Therebe句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。4、Therebe句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。5、Therebe句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:begoingto、seemto、appearto、usedto、belikelyto、happento?。6、Therebe结构中除可以用be外,还可以用其它动词。7、Therebe句型的否定句构成方式是将否定副词not放在be之后。8、Therebe句型的一般疑问句是将be放在主语there之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。9、Therebe句型的特殊疑问句主要有howmany和howmuch做引导词两种情况。10、Therebe结构作宾语时,通常用theretobe。
2023-08-02 09:41:061

there be 句型是不是倒装句啊

there be 句型不是倒装句
2023-08-02 09:41:272

There be句型造句10个

人的体温多少度正常
2023-08-02 09:41:449

there can be是什么句型 还有there be句型有哪些

一、“There be”后面可以跟名词或动名词  在“There be +主语+状语"的句型中, 作主语的名词一般是非限定的,常是泛指而不是特指, 故一般不用this, that, these, those 等词修饰, 修饰主语的一般应该是不定冠词、零冠词、基数词或a, an, some, any, no, several, many, much, a few, a little, another, a lot of, enough等非特指的词汇。请看下面例句: There is a shop at the corner. 在拐角处有家商店。There are two books on the desk. 课桌上有两本书。There are many sheep bleating in the field. 田里有许多绵羊在叫。  二、我们也可以根据表达的需要, 在There与be之间用上恰当的情态动词can, may, must, should, will等,构成: There will /may/must/can, etc. be...:There will be an interesting talk on English next week. 下个星期有个关于英语方面的有趣报告。My watch doesn"t work, there may be something wrong with it. 我的手表不走了,可能出了故障。三、“There be” 句型还有扩展形式在There be 句型中, 除be之外, 某些表示存在概念的不及物动词也可以用于这种句型, 这些动词大致是: live, come, stand, lie等。请看:Once there lived an old fisherman near the sea. 海边曾经住着一位老渔夫。There stands a big tall apple tree in front of my house. 我家屋前有一棵高大的苹果树。Then there came a knock at the door.  那时传来了敲门声。四、使用“There be”句型时要注意主谓一致在There be引导的句子中, 谓语动词be的人称和数应该和它后面的主语(名词)保持一致, 当有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时, be的形式则和第一个名词保持一致(就近原则)。如: There is a small river near the village.  村子附近有条小河。There are two thousand students in our school.  我们学校有2000名学生。There is a pen and two books on the desk.  课桌上有一枝钢笔。  五、There be句型与have的区别:二者都表示汉语中的“有”。但是在用法上有区别: There be 句型表示“某处(某时)有某物”; 而have则表示“某人或某物拥有某物”, 强调主语和宾语的所属关系。如:   There are quite a few pine trees on the campus.   校园里有许多松树。 Each supergirl has her merits and faults.  每个超级女生都有他的优点和缺点。We have ten copies, but we shall need more.   我们有10册,但是我们还需要更多。  六、There be 句型的转换  一般地说, There be 句型的基本转换还是比较容易掌握的, 关键要注意句型中名词的转换形式, 请看下面的例句:  Are there any boats on the lake? (一般疑问句)  There are not any students in the classroom. (否定句)  ——What"s in the bag? (对主语提问的特殊疑问句) ——There are many oranges in it.  七、There be 句型的时态:  There be 句型没有语态形式, 但是却有比较复杂的时态形式, 以及可以表达不同的情态语境,请看下面的例句:  There will be a class meeting this afternoon. (一般将来时) 今天下午有班会。 There was a football match in our school yesterday. (一般过去时)  昨天我们学校有一场足球赛。 There have been great changes in China in the past twenty years. (现在完成时) 在过去20年里中国发生了巨大变化。 There are going to be two English parties next week. (一般将来时) 下周有两场英语晚会。There must be something wrong with the computer. ( must + be)这台计算机一定出问题了。
2023-08-02 09:43:363

there be句型的用法如何

结构There be + sth + 地点状语  There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花.   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱.There be + no + n. + in doing sth  1.其中名词为表“利弊”、“用途”的抽象名词,如:   There is no good in going. 去没有什么好处.   There is no harm in doing that. 那样做并无害处.   2.其中名词为表“价值”、“意义”的抽象名词,如:   There is no sense in waiting here. 在这里等候下去毫无意义.   There is no disgrace in failing once. 一旦失败也不丢脸.   (注:此结构中的介词可以省略,如:There is no use asking her—she doesn"t know anything.)There is + no + doing something  1.其中的动词(do)多为“转述”或“认知”等意义的动词,如:tell, say, know等,其后一般跟疑问句,如when,what等.   There is no saying what may happen. 很难说会发生什么事.   There is no telling when he will return. 说不清他何时回来.   There is no knowing when we shall meet again. 不知何时我们能再相会.   2.其他动词,其意义相当灵活.   There is no mistaking what ought to be done. 应该做什么是清楚的.   There is no denying the fact. 事实无可否认.   There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史的车轮不能倒转.   There is no getting along with him. 他很难相处.   Once she starts talking, there is no stopping her. 一旦她打开话匣子,就说个没完.   There is no joking with him. 和他不能开玩笑.There is + no + Action Noun  1.此结构的含义相当于It"s impossible /unnecessary to do something.   There is no hurry about it. 没有必要这么急匆匆的.   There is no question of his honesty. 他的诚实是勿庸置疑的.   2.有时,在此结构中的Action Noun被动名词形式所取代,其意义不变.:   There is no escape from the evident.   There is no escaping the fact.   两句都表示:无法逃(躲)避…… 但是,有时也存在意义上的区别,   A.There is no doubt at all about it.   B.There is no doubting her virtue.   句A为“存在句”,意即:对于此事不存在任何的疑问. 句B则是不表“存在”的一种惯用结构,意即:她的贞操勿庸置疑.   3.以上三种结构除用于陈述句外,尚可见于疑问句.如:   Is there any use in discussing the matter further? 这种事再讨论下去有何益处?   Is there any hurry about it? 这事需要匆忙吗?   此惯用结构中的be有时可与情态动词连用,其语气更趋委婉.如:   There could be no mistaking where he had come from. 他从哪里来是相当清楚的.   此结构中的no也不是一成不变的,它可被其他形式所取代.如:   There isn"t any getting away from it. 要从它那里逃脱是不可能的.   There was never believing half of what he said. 他的话连一半也不信.   There"s never any predicting what they will do next. 无法料及他们下一步将会干什么There be结构中的be动词的确定  1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致.主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are.如:   There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花.   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱.   2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致.如:   There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.   房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女.   There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师.   3. 另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首.如:   In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟.There be 结构的句型转换否定句  there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起).如果句中有some,一般要变成any.如:   There are some children in the picture. →There aren"t any children in the picture.一般疑问句及其答语  把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可.其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn"t / aren"t.如:   —Are there two cats in the tree?   —Yes, there are. (No, there aren"t.)特殊疑问句及其回答  ①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is).如:   There are some birds in the tree. →What"s in the tree?   ②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:   There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?   ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many +复数名词 + are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are). 注意  当there be后面的名词时单数或不可数名词时be用is,当后面是可数名词复数时,be用are.   “there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组.其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式.如:   There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰.   There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生.   There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人.   There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪.   除此之外, there be句型还有一些特殊的结构:   1. there + 情态助动词 + be表示 “预见”、“可能”、“必然”或“过去习惯存在”等.如:   There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. 如果你等一会儿,可能会有甜点.   There ought to have been someone on duty all the time. 本来应该有人全天值班.   There shall be no more wars. 再也不会打仗了.   也可以用there + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成体形式),如:be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, have to be等.   There is going to be a rain. 要下雨了.   There"s likely to be an interview.可能会有一场面试.   There has to be a mistake. 必定有错.   2. 在正式文体中,某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词也可以与there连用,如:appear, seem, come, remain, exist, live, stand, lie, arise, enter, follow, occur, rise, grow, happen, belong, arrive, fly, flash, sail, pass, run, spring up, emerge等.如:   There exist many ancient temples in the country. 那个国家有很多古老的寺庙.   There lies a small village in the mountain.山里有个小村子.   Once upon a time, there lived an old queer man in the city. 从前,城里住着个怪老头.   There remains nothing more to be done. 没有什么别的事可做了.   There followed the first world war. 接着就是第一次世界大战.   There flashed through his mind the image of a heroic fighter.他的头脑中闪过英雄战士的形象.   There sprang up a wild gale.突然刮起一阵狂风.   偶尔也能见到there后接及物动词:   There struck me a sudden idea. 突然我有了一个主意.   如果句中的地点状语前移就可以省略there. 如:   Behind the house (there) is a small river.   3. there + 不定式to be 或there + being形式,称为非限定存在句,可以作主语、宾语、介词补足成分.   1) 作主语   There being a railway station in the town is a great advantage. 镇上有个火车站,真方便呀!   “there to be+NP”作主语时,通常用for作引导词:    For there to be a mistake in a computer"s arithmetic is impossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的.   It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的.   2) 作宾语   The committee anticipated there being less debate in the second discussion. 委员会期望在第二次讨论中争议能少一些.   We expect there to be no objections. 我们希望不会有人反对.   I"d prefer there to be more cooperation. 我希望有更多的合作.   3) 作介词补足成分   介词是for, 用there to be形式;介词不是for,则用there being形式.   What"s the chance of there being an election this year?今年进行选举的可能性有多大?   We have no objection to there being a meeting here. 在这儿举行会议,我们不反对.   Jill is waiting for there to be a big party.吉尔等着举行一次盛大的晚会.   此外,there + being形式还可以用作状语分句,形成独立主格结构:   There being no further discussion, the chairman stood up and left the meeting-room.没有可讨论的了,主席站了起来,离开了会议室.   There having been no rain,the stream was dry. 一直没有下雨,小溪都干涸了.句式分辨  “there be...”句型的难点在于它的非限定形式, 怎样分辨使用there to be 和there being 呢? 两个要点是关键:它们在句子中的成分及与句子中其他成分的搭配关系.如非限定形式的第2小点中的例句:anticipate与there being搭配,而expect 和prefer与there to be配伍.
2023-08-02 09:43:511

therebe句型特殊疑问句五个是什么?

There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not。因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。There be句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况。句式:特殊疑问词+be(is/are)+there+其它。例句:How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生?How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?there be句型使用方法1、There be句型中的be应和其后出现的补充语在单复数上保持一致,即“就近原则”,如:There is a lamp on the table.2、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:There is five hundred dollars to pay.3、There be中的be有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be等,如:There lies a river to the south.4、There is(was)+not +doing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形,如:There is not going home. =It is impossible to go home.
2023-08-02 09:44:071

there be句型怎么用?

Therebe句型的用法一、构成:Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为Therebe(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。例如:Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.Thereisapencilinmypencil-case.Therewasanoldhousebytheriverfiveyearsago.二、各种句式:否定句:Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。也仿圆可用“no”来表示。即:no+n.(名词)=notaanany+n.(名词)。注意:no+n.(可数名词单数)=notaan+n.(可数名词单数);no+n.(可数名词复数)=notany+n.(可数名词复数);no+n.(不可数名词)=notany+n.(不可数名《sport.hrtzw.cyou/article/419760.html》《sport.xhhmh.icu/article/482563.html》《sport.akgdx.icu/article/910648.html》
2023-08-02 09:44:222

there be后跟什么动词?

动名词和过去分词。“There be + 名词 + 动词”是相当常见的一种语法结构,结构中的“动词”可用“现在分词或动名词”、“过去分词”以及“不定式”当该动词与名词是被动关系时,可有两种形式:There is little boy knocked down by a car. 过去分词表被动亦可表完成There remain/occur/exist/are so many problems to solve / be solved. 两种不定式在此句型中的意思是一样的,表示需要解决但沿尚未被解决表示"存在" “有”。1、There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人时使用。2、There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,倒装结构时使用。3、疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。
2023-08-02 09:44:451

there be句型一般将来时

there be句型一般将来时如下:there be句型的一般将来时表示将来某地会有某人或某物。肯定句结构“there will be+名词+介词短语”;一般疑问向结构“will there be+名词+介词短语”:否定句结构 “there will not be+名词+介词短语”。1、there be肯定句用法(1) There will be a football match in our school tomorrow.明天在我们学校将有一场足球赛。2、there be一般疑问句用法(1) Will there be one or two new handsets?会有新手机发布吗?3、there be否定句用法(1)There won" t be a film in the meeting room this afternoon.今天下午会议室里不放电影。(2) There will not be enough space for anybody else.己经再没有足够的空间给任何人了。
2023-08-02 09:45:071

there be句型中there充当什么成分?

在“There be…”句型中:There为代词,表示某物或某人的存在或某事的发生(常用作be,seem或appear的主语),它是形式主语;be为不及物动词,表示存在;be后的名词为真正主语,通常是泛指名词。只要是there be句型,there就不再是副词,不是表示地点。而是一个形式主语,现在词典已经将这个there作为代词收录。认为there是表示某个地点是错误的理解,应该纠正。当there作副词位于句首,采用完全倒装,这是另一种结构,与“there be… 有…”用法不同!
2023-08-02 09:46:035

there be句型例子有哪些?

肯定句:There is a book on the desk.否定句:There aren"t any apples in the fridge.一般疑问句:Is there a pen in your bag?
2023-08-02 09:46:462