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Especially 在句子后的一般译法

2023-08-24 21:05:54
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okok云

在科技英语中常常见到在一个完整的句子后,由especially(或particularly, 下同)引出从句、词组或单词来强调主句的行为或状态的突出表现。怎样翻译这类句子的强调部分呢?请先看下句的三种译文:

  It should be noted that any form of preheat adds to the welder"s difficulties and causes discomfort, particularly when welding at hight preheat temperature levels inside vessels.

  1,应该指出,特别在容器内高温预热下施焊时,任何形式的预热都会增加焊工的困难和使他们身感不适。

  2,应该指出,任何形式的预热都会增加焊工的困难和使他们身感不适,特别是在容器内高温预热下施焊时。

  3,应该指出,任何形式的预热都会增加焊工的困难和使他们身感不适,在容器内高温预热下施焊时尤其如此。

  比较这三种译文,译文1的缺点在于:原文的叙述方式是从一般到特殊,译文则超越一般情况,直接谈到特殊情况,与原文似有不符。译文2末尾的时间状语悬空,在语法上似无说明对象,读来令人有言有未尽之感。译文3表义正确,句子结构与原文一致,句尾用“如此”二字呼应前文,无句意残缺和语气停滞之感。译文3无疑是较好的,且这一汉译模式似可用于处理类似结构的所有英语句子。下面再举几个例子:

  1)The decision to repair is not easy, especially in borderline cases.

  作出返修的决定不是容易的,在可修可不修的情况下尤其如此。

  2)Many code vessels are fabricated party in the shop and partly in the field, especially boilers.

  许多规范容器的制造,部分是在工厂,部分是在现场进行的,锅炉尤其如此。

  3)A visual inspection must be done carefully for the materials, especially

  for those to be used in fabrication of pressure vessels.

  必须对材料仔细进行外观检查,对制造压力容器所用材料尤需如此。

  4)The shell parts of reactor pressure vessels have been often fabricated with formed plates welded together, especially in USA and Japan.

  反应压力容器的壳体,历来常常是用成型钢板焊接而成的,在美国和日本尤其如此。

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2023-08-18 11:31:234

raised in

试译:陶瓷制品还包括汉代铅釉墓葬精品,唐代三彩铅釉器皿和塑像,和以泥釉凸纹来展现图案轮廓的明代三彩庙饰————以及模仿贵重材料器皿而烧制的诸多入葬陶瓷品。分析:1、这句话的主语是ceramic products;谓语是include;宾语包括tomb models,vessels and figures,temple ornaments,和burial ceramics。2、破折号起补充的作用,其后仍是include的宾语,连接成分as well as相当于and。3、which引导非限制性关系从句(又叫定语从句),其先行词是ornaments。这个定语从句的意思是:庙饰上的各种图案,是用一种凸起的泥釉线条来展现轮廓的。4、model此处意为“a thing regarded as an excellent example of a specified quality”,结合语境译为“精品”,因为能入葬的器具品质当属上佳。5、slip此处意为“a creamy mixture of clay, water, and typically a pigment of some kind黏土、水和某种颜料调制成的奶油状混合物”,汉译“泥釉”。6、produced一直到结尾是过去分词作后置定语,限定ceramics。其中, in imitation of vessels是介词结构作方式状语,修饰动词produced;而made in materials of higher intrinsic value又是过去分词作后置定语,限定vessels。7、of higher intrinsic value字面意为“具有更高内在价值的”,其实就是“贵重”之意。【声明】对motif语境意思的把握初有偏差,参考之后回答的“彼采萍兮”的意见进行了改动。
2023-08-18 11:31:511

empty vessels make the most noise 中文解释是什麼?我不要直译!我要的是它背後的意思!!!

无知的人叫得最欢
2023-08-18 11:32:022

关于巴基斯坦信用证问题,求解~!

1、COPIES SUCH SHIPMENT ADVICES TO ACCOMPANY THE ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS这个以前给你翻译过了呀,没看呀?还是没看懂呀?5、如果做不到,建议客户删掉,一般都是开证申请时开证行的申请书上现有的,客户也搞不清楚就照搬了,做做工作让他删掉这一条吧。9)这样写WE HEREBY CERTIFY THAT PACKING LIST AND INVOICE HAVE BEEN PACKED IN THE SEALED CONTAINERM,THE SAME HAVE BEEN PLACED INSIDE THE CONTAINER.(上述证明是假设你的货物是装在集装箱里的,其他的情况你类似地做,证明不是照抄,照抄反而成了不符。)
2023-08-18 11:32:111

请教高人:有关信用证条款的若干问题

这三个是船证,整柜的话船公司出,拼箱的话,拼箱公司出。是中东开出L/C常见的要求。第一个,是说船只允许进入阿拉伯的任何港口而且不违规。we hereby cerfity that the ccarrying vessel is permitted to enter any Arab port in accordance with their local laws and regulations.第二个,是说船只拥有一个ism编码,就是国际安全编码,这个没有问题,we hereby certify that the carrying vessel(indicating the name of the vessel/s)hold(s) a valid international safety management certificate(ISM code).这样就ok了,我们经常做。第三个是说船只符合国际船级公约。we hereby certify that shipment has been effected by conference or regular line vessels,covered by the new institute classification clause dated o1-Jan.-2001. 分别交给货代让船公司盖章就行了。
2023-08-18 11:32:191

the reactor vessels have held.这里的held的翻译成什么啊?还有这句话About 2,000 bodies were found was

控制住周一大约有2000具尸体被发现冲向海岸线
2023-08-18 11:32:274

The empty vessels make the greatest sound .什么意思?

满瓶不响,半瓶咣当
2023-08-18 11:32:374

什么是半潜船

半潜船也称半潜式母船,它通过本身压载水的调整,把装货甲板潜入水中,以便将所要承运的特定货物(像驳船、游艇、舰船、钻井平台等)从指定位置浮入半潜船的装货甲板上,将货物运到指定位置。半潜船的主要工作原理非常类似于潜艇,所不同的是,潜艇要全部没入水下,而半潜船只要下潜一半,这就是半潜船名字的来历。在装卸时,它通过本身压载水的调整,把装货甲板潜入水中,使装货甲板的最高处,低于特定货物(像驳船、游艇、舰船、钻井平台等)的最大吃水。这些货物就可以利用自身动力或者拖拽,直接浮到半潜船的装货甲板上方。这时半潜船再通过排出压载水,船体上浮,使货物可以直接落在装货甲板上,并绑扎规定,就可以将货物运到指定位置。卸货时,采用于装货时相反的步骤。
2023-08-18 11:32:476

lingo的解连约束条件都不能满足。

你截取的这部分求解是有x为1的 应该是你没看清楚吧
2023-08-18 11:34:052

连接淋巴结的管道是什么?

(1)淋巴结:哺乳类特有的周围淋巴器官,由淋巴细胞集合而成。呈豆形,位于淋巴管行进途中,是产生免疫应答的重要器官之一。淋巴结的一侧隆凸,连接数条输入淋巴管,另一侧凹陷,称为“门”,有输出淋巴管和神经、血管出进。淋巴结表面包有被膜,被膜的结缔组织伸入淋巴结内形成小梁,构成淋巴结的支架。被膜下为皮质区。淋巴结的中心及门部为髓质区。皮质区有淋巴小结、弥散淋巴组织和皮质巴窦(简称皮窦)。髓质包括由致密淋巴组织构成的髓索和髓质淋巴窦(简称髓窦)。淋巴窦的窦腔内有许多淋巴细胞和巨噬细胞。从输入淋巴管流来的淋巴液先进入皮窦再流向髓窦,最后经输出淋巴管离开淋巴结。淋巴结的主要功能是滤过淋巴液,产生淋巴细胞和浆细胞,参与机体的免疫反应。淋巴结肿大或疼痛常表示其属区范围内的器官有炎症或其他病变。因此按淋巴结分布规律检查淋巴结的情况,对诊断和了解某些感染疾病的发展具有重要意义。(2)囊肿:任何年龄均可发生,以青年时期头面、臂、背部发病多见。为一柔软或坚实的球状物,直径1~3cm不等。粉瘤埋藏于皮肤或皮下组织内,与皮肤粘连,基底可移动。皮表可见开口小孔,推动囊肿时,此处与皮肤粘连甚紧,并见略微凹陷而出现小坑,即为直接通达皮肤表面的腺体所在导管开口。有的开口处塞着一个黑色粉刺样小栓可挤出白色蜡样物质。发病多年而无症状,易继发感染,化脓破溃,有的奇臭难闻。文献报告有癌变,多数转变为基底细胞癌,少数变为鳞状细胞癌,癌变率约2.2%~4%。发生发展是内外两方面因素共同作用的结果,因此,囊肿主要随其生长的环境变化而变化,感染肾毒物质、情志、劳累、饮食等外界因素的变化有直接影响囊肿生长的速度,这样就出现了囊肿生长时快时慢的现象,即具有不同阶段生长速度不一样的特点。
2023-08-18 11:34:342

请翻译:Empty vessels make the greatest sound

虚心使人进步。
2023-08-18 11:34:423

emptyvesselsmakethemostnoise是什么意思

一桶水不响,半桶水叮当。
2023-08-18 11:34:553

托福阅读常见十种题型

2017托福阅读常见十种题型   导语:托福阅读重点考察考生的阅读理解和对于信息提取的能力,下面我解析托福阅读的十种题型,欢迎参考!   阅读文章中出现的长难句常是考生阅读中遇到的一大难点,而托福阅读十种题型中的句子简化题更是针对文章中的长难句进行了重点考察。所以,考生在平时备考过程中要注重句子结构的分析和主干信息的提取。要想分清楚句子结构,对于常见的修饰成分要搞清楚。所以在准备阶段,注重句法的知识积累就显得格外重要。   一、常见的五种后置定语要清楚。   对于基本的句子结构,主谓宾或是主系表大家都比较熟悉,但是对于句子里的修饰成分,大家往往熟悉名词之前的修饰成分,也就是对于前置的定语非常熟悉,但是对于名词之后的修饰成分也就是后置定语往往并不了解,或者即使了解,概念也较为模糊。后置定语,顾名思义分为后置和定语两个部分。后置也就是此种短语出现的位置是在名词之后,定语就是起到起到修饰限定作用的短语,注意是短语而不是句子,本质上相当于形容词。所以后置定语就是放在名词的后面起到限定修饰作用的短语。基本可以划分为五种情况。   1,形容词做后置定语。如:fossil available.即为可用的化石。   2,介词短语做后置定语。如lava on the surface,中 on the surface介词短语修饰lava,表示为表面上的熔岩。   3,现在分词短语做后置定语。如the blood vessels carrying cooled blood.中的carrying cooled blood就是现在分词短语用来修饰限定the blood vessels,理解为运载着凉的血液的血管。   4,过去分词短语做后置定语,the gradual drying of the soil caused by its diminished ability中的caused by its diminished ability就是过去分词短语做后置定语修饰the gradual drying of the soil,理解为减少的能力导致的土壤的干燥。   5,不定式短语做后置定语。the ability to absorb water中to absorb water限定修饰 the ability,理解为吸收水的能力。   二、句子之间的逻辑关系要抓住。   在了解了句子结构的基础之上,句子内部以及句子之间的逻辑关系也是非常重要的。   常见的逻辑关系有:   1,转折:but, however, yet 转折关系重在强调转折单词之后的内容。   2,让步:although,though,even though,even if,despite,in spite of,nevertheless。让步关系出现在句中时,强调的是后半句,前半句被弱化。   3,比较对比:more/less than, most, as…as , while, whereas。尤其注意对比种可能多个逻辑关系词柔和在一起,如既有whereas的对比,又有more…than的比较。   4,条件:if, only if, except, unless, provide that, as long as。   5,因果: because (of) ,since, as, why, for, therefore, hence, thus, thereby, consequently, accordingly, lead to, as a result (of),result in, result from, reason, A contribute to B, attribute/ascribe A to B, explain, come from, so A that B,A be responsible for B等等。在因果关系中要注意区分谁是结果,谁是原因。   在熟悉掌握句子的"修饰成分和逻辑关系之后,遇到长难句时,阅读句子将不再是一个个单词的累积,而是意群的组合。这样清楚地划分出句子主干后,理解起来将会容易得多。   例如:TPO15考察的句子简化题。In a countercurrent exchange system, the blood vessels carrying cooled blood from the flippers run close enough to the blood vessels carrying warm blood from the body to pick up some heat from the warmer blood vessels; thus, the heat is transferred from the outgoing to the ingoing vessels before it reaches the flipper itself. 就可以拆分为:In a countercurrent exchange system, the blood vessels( carrying cooled blood from the flippers) run close enough to the blood vessels( carrying warm blood from the body )to pick up some heat from the warmer blood vessels; thus, the heat is transferred from the outgoing to the ingoing vessels before it reaches the flipper itself.   句子逻辑关系词为thus,因此是因果关系,且前因后果。carrying cooled blood from the flippers和carrying warm blood from the body两个均为分词短语做后置定语限定修饰前面的blood vessels,这两个修饰成分搞清楚,句子结构就明朗了。即,在逆流的交换体系里,从鳍中流入的带着冷血的血管与中从身体里流出的带着暖血的血管紧密排列,因此,热量就可以在到达鳍之前,从流出的血管转移到了流入的血管中。   句子结构和逻辑关系对于解答句子简化题和阅读文章的长难句都非常重要,所以大家在阅读文章时要养成精读句子,划分句子结构,提取主干信息的好习惯,点滴积累,调高阅读的速度和理解的能力。 ;
2023-08-18 11:35:021

以my body healthy为题的英语作文

How to Keep HealthyHow to keep healthy? This is a concern for everyone of us. To have a good health, we need to pay attention to the following. Firstly, no matter what has happened, we need to keep calm and happy. We should remember it is harmful to the health if a person often gets irritated or in dismay. If we have got any unpleasant news, we should not keep it in our minds, but say it out to our friends. Thus we may get relieved from the unhappy event. Secondly, we need to pay attention to eating healthy food, e.g. various kinds of grain, fruits or vegetables. One shouldn"t eat too much fat every day. Fats contain much cholesterol which is liable to be stuck on the inner walls of the blood vessels. If our blood vessels have been hurt, this will lead to cardiac trouble. In that case, we need to take some deep sea fish-oil with omega three to get rid of the rubbish in our blood and get our blood vessels cleaned. Healthy blood vessels can promote a long life. Thirdly we need to do some appropriate physical exercises. For youngsters they like to do something energetic like running, jumping or weight lifting, etc. For the aged, they may do some mild movements like walking, jogging, playing Chinese Taiji or having yoga practice. As long as we have physical exercises every day, we can keep healthy. However in case one is seriously ill, one needs to go to see the doctors immediately.
2023-08-18 11:35:291

翻译求助

我的翻译是这样的 船主将提出7至20天的临时性通告和一天内的最后卸货口岸的通告,这样的通告将在正常的工作日内有效,无论船舶靠岸与否
2023-08-18 11:35:432

【MUN立场文件。索马里海盗。追加分】

哈哈,你算是找对人了,我们学校也是这个议题哦。接好了Delegate: your namesSchool: your SchoolCountry: Saudi ArabiaCommittee: Security CouncilTopic: Security of Maritime Trade-Somalia Piracy IssueSomali pirates, a group of specialized vessels at sea robbery, theperpetrators of other countries. The outbreak of civil war in Somalia in1991, so the Gulf of Aden piracy in this area more frequently, haverepeatedly hijacked, the crew violence incidents. Somali pirates havebecome a major international menace to international shipping andmaritime security poses a serious threat. Gulf of Aden and Red Sea in theIndian Ocean between the Red Sea and from the Indian Ocean throughthe Suez Canal into the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean throat,strategic importance. Rampant piracy off Somalia South Africa"s Cape ofGood Hope bypass forced many vessels do not pass the Suez Canal inEgypt, this threat to international maritime trade, leading to vesseldeparture and increase in freight cost, commodity inventories tight.Somali coastal areas increasingly rampant piracy is a serious threat tointernational maritime trade and regional security. To this end, theinternational community should strengthen cooperation and increase theintensity action against Somali pirates; including taking military actionagainst Somali pirates extend the mandate of the sea to the land ofSomalia. This month the UN Security Council adopted resolution No.1851, decided to license the fight against Somali pirates to Somalia toexpand the scope of the land from the sea, and has focused on thestrengthening of international cooperation and coordination. Opinion hereis that, in addition to the marine escort action to prevent pirate attacks, theinternational community should send peacekeepers to Somalia to promotepeace and stability in Somalia. However, given the risks still existedinstability in Somalia, the United Nations to send peacekeeping forcesthat the present time is not ripe.Saudi Arabia emphasized the following points:1. The international community should respect the sovereignty, unity ofSomalia, independence and territorial integrity. Somali piracy in thecoastal regions of the country"s political, humanitarian and securitysituation continues to deteriorate. The participants welcomed the UnitedNations and other regional and international level to promotecomprehensive national reconciliation in Somalia.2. Saudi Arabia unreservedly condemn all acts of piracy and armedrobbery, regardless of whether they occur within the Somali territorialwaters, or far away from the open sea off the coast of Somalia. They areespecially felt indignation is November 19, Saudi oil tanker was hijacked.3. The Arab countries adjacent to the Red Sea to the Somali coast,Western Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden piracy escalating concerns. Theyare determined to strengthen cooperation and mutual agreement in orderto combat this trend and to prevent it from spreading to the Red Sea.4. The Arab countries adjacent to the Red Sea to ensure maritime safetyand maritime security threats should have primary responsibility.Consider these national territorial waters adjacent international watersprogram must negotiate with these countries.5. Saudi Arabia supported the fight against piracy of regional andinternational efforts. However, these efforts must comply with therelevant principles of international law and should respect all the nationalterritory and territorial waters of sovereignty, taking into account theexisting security measures of short-term in nature and how they relate toSomalia"s political and security situation of contact. According to theSecurity Council the 1816 (2008) and 1838 (2008), these measureswhether in law or in practice should not constitute a precedent.6. Saudi Arabia stressed the need to strengthen Arab-African cooperationagainst piracy, particularly near the Red Sea cooperation among States.7. Recommends the establishment of the Arab countries adjacent to theRed Sea in relation to the composition of the joint bodies, with a view tocontributing to the Red Sea in maritime safety and security and theprevention of piracy to the area of possible spread. The military should beheld as soon as possible, legal, technical and Economic Committee of theConference, to do this.8. The Arab countries adjacent to the Red Sea should ensure they have theability in its territorial waters in the monitor, investigate and eliminatepirates into any attempt to the Red Sea, both in the Western Indian Oceanor Gulf of Aden to piracy, or escape and the confrontation against piratevessel.9. The Arab countries adjacent to the Red Sea is willing to consider andpropose initiatives against pirate parties engaged in a dialogue and inrespect of these initiatives and the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden in theWest of the regional and international arrangements.10. In view of the fight against piracy and armed robbery at seacoordination work, maybe you can take advantage of the InternationalMaritime Organization of frame established Yemen regional coordinationand information exchange centre.11. Saudi Arabia welcomes according to each country"s desire to adjacentto the Red Sea and Gulf Arab countries in capacity building activitiesagainst the pirates, at its discretion, provide technical and materialsupport of various international initiative.Saudi Arabia to international cooperation on the convoy positive, openattitude is willing to international law and relevant resolutions of theSecurity Council framework, with all relevant countries and organizationsin various forms of bilateral and multilateral cooperation escort,communications against Somalia pirate threat.Recommends that the international community in the fight against piracyshould be strict compliance with international law and relevantresolutions of the Security Council, with full respect for the coastal statesovereignty and territorial integrity, especially with the SomaliTransitional Federal Government should be to maintain communicationand consultation. The international community should also help stabilizethe security situation in Somalia and to help countries build capacitywithin the region.后面的那些点可以加入你的WP的。唉,想当年,谁有帮我写过PP额,想在来帮帮后来人把。能加分吗?嘻嘻嘻,我说不定一高兴把BG都给你哦
2023-08-18 11:35:511

痛吗英语怎么说

问题一:很痛用英语怎么说 你好,很高兴在这里回答你的问题: . 很痛 Sore Very painful Pain 短语 很蛋痛 very egg pain 我很痛 I"m Really Hurt ; T-ara ; T-ara First Showcase In Japan手术很痛。 The operation was very painful. 更多网络短语 双语例句 原声例句 1. 哎哟,我的脚很痛. Ow,my feet hurt! 问题二:痛用英语怎么说 ache pain painful sorrow hurt 问题三:我很疼!英语怎么说? 那得看身体上的疼还是心理上的疼了 问题四:疼痛用英语怎么写 疼痛 n. pain, ache, soreness 问题五:痛,真的很痛, 这句话英文怎么说。 痛,真的很痛 Hurt,it"s really hurt! 问题六:疼痛的英文怎么说 疼痛 Pain 遗失、Lost, 失落、Frustrated, 遗弃、Abandoned, 夏夜、Summer night 问题七:好痛啊 英文怎么说 Ouch!It"s really painful. 形容某个部位很痛的话可以说, My back(具体痛的楚部位) is killing me. 我的背部非常的痛,痛得要命。 望采纳,谢谢 问题八:痛的英文怎么写? 是pain呦 hurt的话更多是伤 no pain, no gain就是这个哦,没有痛就没有获得 问题九:好疼啊,英语怎么说? Ouch!是语气助词,并不代表“好疼啊!”就像中国人说的,“哎哎呀”一样的道理。 普通简单应该说, Ouch!It"s really painful. 形容某个部位很痛的话可以说, My back(具体痛的楚部位) is killing me. 我的背部非常的痛,痛得要命。
2023-08-18 11:31:141

“气功大师”王林,靠什么游走江湖?

这个我们现在还不清楚,因为还没有真正的说法。
2023-08-18 11:31:1513

尼桑的SKYLINE GTR R34理论上马力会达到850P,那么最高速度会是多少呢

skylinenissan SKYLINE GTR 车身编号: E-BN R32 发动机编号: RB26DETT 发动机形式: 直列6缸 DOHC 涡轮增压 排气量: 2568cc 压缩比: 8.5 最高马力: 280ps/6800rpm 最高扭力: 36.0kgm/4400rpm 传动: 5MT Nissan Skyline GT-R(R34) 引擎:Z2 2.8L L6+TwinTuro 排气量:2771cc 最高输出:500ps--530ps上下/6800rpm 最大扭力:39.9kgm/5200rpm 引擎压缩比:8.4:1 吸气形式:Turbo 驱动形式:4WD 制动:前后18吋合金制动碟+Brembo大鲍鱼 长*宽*高:4600mm*1785mm*1360mm 车身重量:1600kg 0-100km/h:低于4.0s TopSpeed:320km/h以上 NISSAN R34 Skyline GT-R简介 NISSAN Skyline 全新的Skyline R34共计有三款直六引擎可供选择,这三款NE茧 STRAIGHT 6缸引擎,同样都配置著NISSAN著名的「NICS」(进气歧管两阶段可变长度系统)以及「NVCS」 (气门正时可变机构), 藉以使引擎在各转速域均能有完美的表现。 2L自然进气引擎(RB20DE),利用电脑控制出极佳的油气混合比,并且搭配凹顶的活塞设计,使混合气进入汽缸时形成特殊的涡流,藉此达成层状燃烧、提高燃烧效益,达成稀薄燃烧的目的,这颗引擎的最大输出(150ps/6400rpm-19.0k间m/4400rpm). 2.5L自然进气引擎(RB25DE),可发挥出最大输200ps/6000rpm,26.0k间m/4000rpm,这颗引擎强调的则是「LEV」(Low Emission Vehicle)的诉求,低排放废气、低污染,新开发的触媒转化器可有效抑制废气排放使C茧、HC、N茧x的排出值比现行日本的废气排放限制再低10%左右. 2.5L涡轮增压引擎(RB25DET),而在R34 GTR版本尚未问世前,Skyline R34所搭载最强悍的心脏,达到(280ps/6400rpm-35.0k间m/3200rpm) ,这样的数据不但远胜於R33的输出,可跟R33的GT-R版所搭载的2.6L双涡轮引擎(RB26DETT)(280ps/6400rpm-37.5k间m/4400rpm)比较.
2023-08-18 11:31:151

撒盐除冰是怎么回事?

道路上的雪如果不及时清除,就会变成冰给行驶的汽车带来危险,所以要除去。正常水的冰点是0摄氏度,但是加入盐(NaC1,并不一定非得是食盐)之后,水的凝固点降低,变得小于0度了,这就是撒盐化雪的道理。但这么做有两个弊端,一是凝固点降低有限,太冷的天气一样不行。二是盐分对道路有腐蚀作用,长期使用破坏路面。所以现在很多城市都用专门的除雪剂了,除雪剂和盐降低水的凝固点的作用类似,但具体实现过程还是有区别的。主要是通过融冰除雪剂的吸水性和融化时大量放热,使雪中的结构晶格错位,导致冰雪融化。冰雪融化后吸热,使周围的温度下降,这时溶液的蒸汽压小于冰雪的蒸汽压,为了达到新的平衡,促使冰雪不断融化,形成溶液,从而降低了水的凝固点,在低温条件下,上述复杂运动的平衡过程周而复始地进行,这就是除雪剂融冰除雪的融冰化雪原理。
2023-08-18 11:31:191

painful初三学过吗?

painful初三学过。painful,英文单词,形容词,作形容词时意为“痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的”。短语搭配编辑very painful好痛苦 ; 好苦楚 ; 挺痛苦的 ; 很痛feel painful感到疼痛extremely painful极度的疼痛 ; 极度痛苦 ; 非常痛苦 ; 极端痛苦PAINFUL CHOICE苦涩的选择Painful Bond苦痛连结painful heel跟痛症 ; 足跟痛 ; 翻译painful pleasure悲喜交加 ; 悲喜交集Painful struggle痛苦挣扎 ; 浴血奋战 [1] 双语例句编辑Not your my world. Should be painful?没有你的我的世界。该是痛苦的吗?Not only that it can be painful and uncomfortable.不仅如此,它可以是痛苦和不舒服。The most painful distance, you are not with me but in my heart.最痛苦的距离,你都不和我在一起,但在我的心里。
2023-08-18 11:31:221

skyline模拟器兼容什么格式的游戏

Skyline是一款实验性模拟器,将Android设备模拟为Switch,并运行各种Switch自制软件和游戏,支持在ARMv8Android设备上运行。
2023-08-18 11:31:241

功放机上无止档音量电位器的工作原理

那个其实是编码器,当旋转时里面的开关会接通,接到MCU后,通过MCU发信号给音量控制芯片,实现音量控制。
2023-08-18 11:31:261

雪地上撒盐为什么可以化雪?

正常水的冰点是0摄氏度,但是加入盐(NaC1,并不一定非得是食盐)之后,水的凝固点降低,变得小于0度了,这就是撒盐化雪的道理。但这么做有两个弊端,一是凝固点降低有限,太冷的天气一样不行。二是盐分对道路有腐蚀作用,长期使用破坏路面。 所以现在很多城市都用专门的除雪剂了,除雪剂和盐降低水的凝固点的作用类似,但具体实现过程还是有区别的。主要是通过融冰除雪剂的吸水性和融化时大量放热,使雪中的结构晶格错位,导致冰雪融化。冰雪融化后吸热,使周围的温度下降,这时溶液的蒸汽压小于冰雪的蒸汽压,为了达到新的平衡,促使冰雪不断融化,形成溶液,从而降低了水的凝固点,在低温条件下,上述复杂运动的平衡过程周而复始地进行,这就是除雪剂融冰除雪的融冰化雪原理。
2023-08-18 11:31:271

我很疼英文怎么说

问题一:我很疼!英语怎么说? 那得看身体上的疼还是心理上的疼了 问题二:"我的头很痛"英文怎么说? My headache is really painful. painful 英[?pe?nfl] 美[?pen川?l] adj. 痛苦的; 疼的(肉体); 费力的,(工作)困难的; 讨厌的,使人厌烦的; [例句]U. s. panies are learning this the painful way. 美国企业正在痛苦地理解这句话的含义。 问题三:用英文我的脸好痛怎么说 My face is rather painful. My face is very aching. 问题四:我的手很疼用英语怎么说 My hand got hurt. My hand is very sore. 求采纳么么哒 问题五:如何用英语翻译:我肚子突然间很疼 我肚子突然间很疼 My stomach was suddenly very sore. 问题六:我很痛苦 用英文怎么说 I"m miserable. 问题七:我的心很痛英文怎么说? 有以下几种说法: My heart feels a lot pain. I feel a lot pain in my heart. I have a heartache. 问题八:我好痛苦用英语怎么说? How sore I am肉体上的,how sad I am精神上的 问题九:我浑身疼痛 用英语怎么说? I have pains all over
2023-08-18 11:31:291

skyline游戏闪退

内存不足。《都市:天际线SkylineWar》是ColossalOrderLtd.开发,ParadoxInteractive发行的一款城市经营模拟游戏,由于游戏中有着极度真实的道路运行模拟系统,因此对于玩家的系统内存要求比较高,出现闪退的情况是内存不够了,玩家可以清楚一些不要的缓存或者软件为游戏空出足够的内存进行处理。
2023-08-18 11:31:341

撒盐为什么能除雪?

撒盐可以快速融化冰和雪 我们先来认识一下融雪所用的食盐(主要成分Nacl)的一些理化特性: ①可溶性.食盐很容易溶解在水中,这是一个很常见的物理现象. ②吸潮性.盐的表面通常被一层薄膜状的饱和盐溶液所包围,当这层薄膜溶液的蒸气压低于空气中水蒸气分压时,食盐就吸附空气中的水分而潮解;反之,当高于空气中水蒸气分压时则呈现干燥状态.当然,这只是在食盐被暴露在空气中才有的现象,密闭在包装袋中与周围空气隔绝的食盐是不会潮解的; ③冰点低.我这里所说的冰点其实并不是指的纯净的食盐(Nacl)晶体的溶解点,因为在没有水参与的情况下要加热到上千摄氏度才能使其熔化,这里说的冰点是指的盐水溶液的冰点,实验表明,如果食盐溶液里含有20%的盐分,它的冰点就会降低到-16℃. 食盐还有很多其他的特性,但解释这个问题,有上面几个就差不多了:)另外顺便说说,雪的成分主要是固态水--小冰晶,不论温度有多低,冰都有升华的现象,所以雪的周围弥散着水蒸气. 当我们把食盐洒在雪上时,食盐利用其吸潮特性吸附雪表层的水蒸气,从而使自己越来越"潮",那层食盐溶液薄膜也越来越明显,我认为,这时候的溶液层就像星星之火一样不断"入侵"周围的雪层,最终反客为主,把雪统统给消灭了! 以上就是我的回答了,当然也是参考了一些文献资料之后才总结出来的,不当之处,希望和大家探讨!
2023-08-18 11:31:111

用ruby开发,w网页访问方法时提示template is missing,怎么解决呢

在Ruby中,一切皆是对象。下面举一个例子来更直观地说明Ruby语言的这一特点。在Java中,求一个数的绝对值的代码如下。int c = Math.abs(-20); 而在Ruby语言中,一切皆是对象,也就是说“-20”这个数也是一个对象,因此,求一个数绝对值的Ruby代码形式如下。c = -20.abs 这样的代码编写方式是不是更形象一些呢?Rails 框架是一个更符合实际需要而且更高效的Web开发框架,Rails结合了PHP体系的优点(快速开发)和Java体系的优点(程序规整)。Rails是一个全栈式的MVC框架,换句话说,通过Rails可以实现MVC模式中的各个层次,并使它们无缝地协同运转起来。在实际开发一个MVC模式的Web应用项目时,如果使用Java开发,需要用到Struts、Hibernate和Spring等框架,而且需要额外整合3个框架开发出的内容。而使用Ruby语言开发相同的项目时,只需要用到Rails框架就可以完成。RoR的效率肯定要比Java高一个数量级,这确实是事实,比PHP至少也要高好几倍,这也是事实,这一点在这篇文章中不展开了,但是为什么开发效率这么高,我也想谈谈我的看法,当然还很不成熟的看法:一、主要原因是ruby语言的语法非常强大我记得庄表伟说过一个观点:“框架是强化的语法”,意思就是说语法比较弱,所以才需要n多框架,如果语法很强,框架就很少。这一点在Java和ruby身上得到了验证。1、ruby的open class VS Java的AOP,反射、动态代理,字节码增强等技术JDK1.3开始引入反射,就已经打开了Java这种静态类型语言通往动态类型语法的潘多拉魔盒。随后的动态代理技术,字节码增强技术,静态和动态的AOP技术开始层出不穷,为什么呢?就是需要在程序运行期动态改变对象的行为。但是对于ruby来说是open class的,语法级别上就支持程序运行期修改对象行为,所以Java需要很复杂技术才能实现的功能对于ruby来说就是非常简单的搞定了。2、ruby的duck typing VS Java的IoC,泛型Java的IoC不用说了,泛型在库级别也开始广泛使用。IoC就是根据对象行为来进行对象组装,泛型就是在不确定对象行为的情况下确定对象的交互。但是ruby的对象行为是在运行期才确定的,天然就是泛型的,行为不是静态的,所以不需要IoC。3、ruby的block,closure VS Java的匿名内部类大家对spring的Template肯定印象很深刻,但是这是ruby标准的用法,所以各种资源释放,异常处理在语法级别上就支持的很好,做起来很简单。4、ruby的Meta programming VS Java缺乏method_missing机制大家耳熟能详了,Java没有这么强的Meta programming,很多ruby magic耍不出来。5、脚本语言 VS 编译语言这也是一个很大的优势,脚本编程速度确实快。二、rails框架确实做的很棒1、full-stackrails是一个概念一致的fullstack框架,不知道为什么,在Java世界目前只有Rife这一个可以和RoR相提并论的fullstack框架,但是Rife的实现并不好(作者从PHP转过来的,和DHH爆发过口水战)。不过因为底层语法支持的不同,用Java是做不出来RoR框架的。因此也有人用Groovy做Grails,不过这帮人不太争气。2、CoC这个不用说了,现在很多Java框架开始吸收这一点。3、为web开发良身打造web开发需要用到各种技术全部提供,绝对的贴心,如果用Java,这些东西都需要自己集成或者自己实现,省了一大堆麻烦事。4、开发测试部署快速这个不说了,Java劣势太明显了关于“效率提高的来源”问题,我的理解就是次要复杂性被ROR降低到了极致。说的难听一点,不是ROR太聪明,而是我们以前做得蠢事太多了。各种各样的xml, taglib,单元测试困难 ... ...做过项目的人都知道这些次要复杂性很多情况下真的是要命的。ROR没有降低软件的内在复杂性,也就是业务问题。但是它把复杂性降低到无限趋近于业务复杂性,也有人称ROR是Web开发的DSL。而解决业务问题正是人发挥聪明才智的地方,ROR不能代替人,但是它把人从次要复杂性的泥潭之中解救了出来。
2023-08-18 11:31:041

下雪了道路上都会撒盐,到底是怎么样的原理呢?

道路上的雪如果不及时清除,就会变成冰给行驶的汽车带来危险,所以要除去。正常水的冰点是0摄氏度,但是加入盐(NaC1,并不一定非得是食盐)之后,水的凝固点降低,变得小于0度了,这就是撒盐化雪的道理。但这么做有两个弊端,一是凝固点降低有限,太冷的天气一样不行。二是盐分对道路有腐蚀作用,长期使用破坏路面。所以现在很多城市都用专门的除雪剂了,除雪剂和盐降低水的凝固点的作用类似,但具体实现过程还是有区别的。主要是通过融冰除雪剂的吸水性和融化时大量放热,使雪中的结构晶格错位,导致冰雪融化。冰雪融化后吸热,使周围的温度下降,这时溶液的蒸汽压小于冰雪的蒸汽压,为了达到新的平衡,促使冰雪不断融化,形成溶液,从而降低了水的凝固点,在低温条件下,上述复杂运动的平衡过程周而复始地进行,这就是除雪剂融冰除雪的融冰化雪原理。
2023-08-18 11:31:032

Skyline Drive 歌词

歌曲名:Skyline Drive歌手:Shahin & Sepehr专辑:EMae - Skyline DriveSometimes I runbut I"m not afraidWhy must you bring up all the mistakes I"ve madeShe makes me smilebut you come aroundThe wind in her hair reflects the sunset I seeYou make it seem like it was yesterdayBut we"ve come a long way out of the rainCan"t seem to figure out what happens after thisWhy can"t IWhy must you say I made a mess out of thingsI won"t believe itTonight feels right like I"m dancing on airI"ll make it rightI"ll make it rightPull over to the station and fill up on fuelBut will I do------SometimesI driveor ridewith myeyesclosed tightbecause if the skyline looks this waythen I don"t want to sleep tonight(Sometimes)Never giving up(I drive)always seeking light(or ride)we must always try(With my)try with all our might(We have to)eyesclosed tightbecause if the skyline looks this waythen I don"t want to sleeptonighthttp://music.baidu.com/song/2806177
2023-08-18 11:30:551

索尼SNC VB6307怎么恢复出厂设置?

建议您先行备手机内的数据 (短信、联系人、下载的应用程序等)然後请按以下步骤操作恢复出厂设置 :设定 > 个人 > 备份和重置 > 恢复出厂设置 重启手机后,手机便恢复出厂设置了。索尼是一家业务涉及电子、娱乐、金融等行业的跨国企业,由井深大、盛田昭夫于1946年5月创立,总部位于日本东京。索尼经营范围包括智能家居、电子游戏、通讯产品和信息技术等。[1]2004年11月索尼并购了历史悠久的米高梅电影公司。2018年5月索尼收购EMI Music Publishing公司60%股权索尼是一家业务涉及电子、娱乐、金融等行业的跨国企业,由井深大、盛田昭夫于1946年5月创立,总部位于日本东京。索尼经营范围包括智能家居、电子游戏、通讯产品和信息技术等。2004年11月索尼并购了历史悠久的米高梅电影公司。2018年5月索尼收购EMI Music Publishing公司60%股权。1996年10月,索尼(中国)有限公司在北京成立,是Sony集团统一管理和协调Sony在华业务活动的全资子公司。作为在中国的地区总部,索尼(中国)有限公司在中国国内从事电子信息行业的投资,产品市场推广,顾客售后服务联络,并针对Sony在中国的各所属企业进行宏观管理及广泛的业务支持,推动Sony在中国市场业务的不断发展。索尼在华销售的产品包括平面特丽珑彩电、背投/等离子/液晶彩电、数码相机、笔记本电脑、家用摄录放一体机、家庭影院系统、DVD播放机、数据投影机、Memory Stick记忆棒、聚合锂离子电池等。索尼在华的电子业务规模到已经达到50亿美元,总投资额已超过8亿美元,包括六家工厂在内,索尼在华共有大约一万名员工。Sony集团CEO出井伸之曾在Sony集团全球董事会上承诺:把高速发展的中国市场作为未来发展的重中之重,希望中国成为Sony东亚业务区域的成长引擎。Sony为其电子产品在中国的发展定下了宏伟的目标:到2005年在华销售额达到2002年的5倍;到2008年,把2005年的目标再翻一番,超越日本市场成为Sony仅次于美国的第二大市场。
2023-08-18 11:30:552

痛苦的用英语怎么说

问题一:我好痛苦用英语怎么说? How sore I am肉体上的,how sad I am精神上的 问题二:很痛用英语怎么说 你好,很高兴在这里回答你的问题: . 很痛 Sore Very painful Pain 短语 很蛋痛 very egg pain 我很痛 I"m Really Hurt ; T-ara ; T-ara First Showcase In Japan手术很痛。 The operation was very painful. 更多网络短语 双语例句 原声例句 1. 哎哟,我的脚很痛. Ow,my feet hurt! 问题三:诉说痛苦用英语怎么说 die in pain painful death 如果还有英语问题,可以来沪江小Q提问,会有很多网友帮助你的 如果需要其他资料或者考试资料与信息,也可,那里的资源很多而且分类清晰,下载库里可能有你需要的资料, 问题四:我的痛苦,用英语怎么说 I feel so much pain 问题五:痛用英语怎么说 ache pain painful sorrow hurt 问题六:痛苦的英文怎么说? pain : [pein] n. 痛苦,疼痛,辛苦v. 使...痛苦 词形变化: 动词过去式:pained 过去分词:pained 现在分词:paining 第三人称单数:pains 1. It pains me to have to tell you that... 我以沉痛的心情告诉你。。。 2. He has a pain in the knee. 他膝盖酸痛。 painful["peinful] a. 痛苦的 vt. 使疼痛 1. The sting of a jellyfish is very painful. 让水母刺著是很痛的. 2. Extension of the injured arm was painful. 把受伤的胳膊伸展开是很疼的. 词形变化: 名词:painfulness 副词:painfully suffering ["s??f??ri??] n. 苦楚,受难 vbl. 蒙受,受苦 例句与用法: 3. To some life means pleasure, to others suffering. 对一些人来说,人生的意义是享乐,对另外一些人来说则是受苦。 4. It seemed that suffering was to be his portion in life. 他好像命中注定了要受苦受难似的 问题七:承受痛苦用英语怎么说 tolerate the pain 问题八:痛苦英语怎么说? 痛苦 [词典] pain; suffering; misery; agony; [例句]他们马上忘记了一切恐惧和痛苦。 They forgot all their fears and all their miseries in an instant. 问题九:我很痛苦 用英文怎么说 I"m miserable.
2023-08-18 11:30:551

skyline打开塞尔达闪退

skyline打开塞尔达闪退。操作步骤如下1、退出游戏,重新开启。2、清除数据缓存把游戏所有的数据缓存清掉,然后再重新开启游戏。3、关机重启百分之八十的手机电脑问题都是可以通过重启来自动修复的。4、重新下载就不会闪退。
2023-08-18 11:30:481

求冀教版初二英语下册34课Trains Go on Rails!的译文!

译文18世纪,许多发明在蒸汽机.在18世纪60年代,一个英国的科学家发明了一种把蒸汽机和车轮一起.很快,人们有了一种新的交通方式:蒸汽机车.一个英国工程师上驾驶第一辆蒸汽火车一路,但巴格达1804,机车载着大约七个乘客在一段铁轨的短距离.它是第一个铁路!这是第一次在英国.在英国铁路客运开通1825.第一条客运列车被称为“火箭”.在19世纪30年代,世界各国开始修建铁路.五十年后,铁路覆盖了大部分国家.许多火车站建成,方便旅客上下火车.早期的火车,像火箭,有最高时速50公里每小时.即使是最好的蒸汽火车缓慢.他们只会到80公里每小时.今天的火车快多了.他们以每小时240公里.最快的火车每小时能行驶380公里.
2023-08-18 11:30:481

伤痛英语怎么说

问题一:伤痛英语怎么说 hurt 身心疼痛 injury 轻伤, wound 战争刀伤等流血的伤 pain 疼 问题二:伤痛用英语怎么说? hurt pain 问题三:痛苦英语怎么说? 痛苦 [词典] pain; suffering; misery; agony; [例句]他们马上忘记了一切恐惧和痛苦。 They forgot all their fears and all their miseries in an instant. 问题四:“痛苦”的英语 40分 agony, anguish, torment, torture, grief, misery, distress, sorrow 这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意 agony: 侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。 anguish: 指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦;用于身体时,多指局部或暂时的痛苦。 torment: 强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。 torture: 语气比torment强,指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。 grief: 指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。 misery: 着重痛苦的可悲状态,多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。 distress: 多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦,也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。 sorrow: 语气比grief弱,指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。 问题五:痛苦的英文怎么说? pain : [pein] n. 痛苦,疼痛,辛苦v. 使...痛苦 词形变化: 动词过去式:pained 过去分词:pained 现在分词:paining 第三人称单数:pains 1. It pains me to have to tell you that... 我以沉痛的心情告诉你。。。 2. He has a pain in the knee. 他膝盖酸痛。 painful["peinful] a. 痛苦的 vt. 使疼痛 1. The sting of a jellyfish is very painful. 让水母刺著是很痛的. 2. Extension of the injured arm was painful. 把受伤的胳膊伸展开是很疼的. 词形变化: 名词:painfulness 副词:painfully suffering ["s??f??ri??] n. 苦楚,受难 vbl. 蒙受,受苦 例句与用法: 3. To some life means pleasure, to others suffering. 对一些人来说,人生的意义是享乐,对另外一些人来说则是受苦。 4. It seemed that suffering was to be his portion in life. 他好像命中注定了要受苦受难似的 问题六:痛用英语怎么说 ache pain painful sorrow hurt 问题七:诉说痛苦用英语怎么说 die in pain painful death 如果还有英语问题,可以来沪江小Q提问,会有很多网友帮助你的 如果需要其他资料或者考试资料与信息,也可,那里的资源很多而且分类清晰,下载库里可能有你需要的资料, 问题八:痛苦英文怎么说 痛苦: pain painful suffering 问题九:疼痛用英语怎么写 疼痛 n. pain, ache, soreness 问题十:心中有种莫名其妙的伤痛 这句话用英语怎么翻译 There is a kind of strange ache in my heart
2023-08-18 11:30:481

为什么撒盐可以快速化雪

道路上的雪如果不及时清除,就会变成冰给行驶的汽车带来危险,所以要除去。正常水的冰点是0摄氏度,但是加入盐(nac1,并不一定非得是食盐)之后,水的凝固点降低,变得小于0度了,这就是撒盐化雪的道理。但这么做有两个弊端,一是凝固点降低有限,太冷的天气一样不行。二是盐分对道路有腐蚀作用,长期使用破坏路面。所以现在很多城市都用专门的除雪剂了,除雪剂和盐降低水的凝固点的作用类似,但具体实现过程还是有区别的。主要是通过融冰除雪剂的吸水性和融化时大量放热,使雪中的结构晶格错位,导致冰雪融化。冰雪融化后吸热,使周围的温度下降,这时溶液的蒸汽压小于冰雪的蒸汽压,为了达到新的平衡,促使冰雪不断融化,形成溶液,从而降低了水的凝固点,在低温条件下,上述复杂运动的平衡过程周而复始地进行,这就是除雪剂融冰除雪的融冰化雪原理。
2023-08-18 11:30:422