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should虚拟语气的用法

2023-05-19 22:08:39
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1.虚拟语气在条件句中的用法x0dx0a(1)若表示与现在事实相反的假设,则条件从句中用过去式,主句中用过去将来式(would,should,could,might + 动词原形);若表示某事将来实现的可能性不大,则条件从句中用should + 动词原形也可用“were to+动词原形”或用过去式动词.如:x0dx0aI would certainly go if I had time.(现在)x0dx0aIf it should rain,we wouldn”t go out.(将来)x0dx0aIf I knew German,I would read the paper to you.(现在)x0dx0aIf he were here,we could ask him.(现在)x0dx0a(2)若表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句中用过去完成式,主句中用过去将来完成式(should,would,could,might + have + 过去分词).如:x0dx0aIf I had set off a little earlier,I would have caught the train.x0dx0aShe would / might have come if she hadn”t been so busy.x0dx0aIf I hadn”t taken your advice,I would have made a bad mistake.x0dx0aIf only you hadn”t told him the news.x0dx0a(3)含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句中,如有had,should,were 这三个词的话,在正式或书面语言中可将if省略,再将句子的主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装.如:x0dx0aHad they time(=If they had time),they would certainly come and help us.x0dx0aShould it be fine(=If it should be fine),we would go for an outing.x0dx0aWere I go(=If I were you),I would go.x0dx0a(4)若主句从句所指的时间不一致,即条件从句表示与过去事实相反,主句表示与现在事实相反;或者条件从句表示与现在事实相反,主句表真实情况,则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式.如:x0dx0aIf it had rained last night(过去),It would be very cold today(现在).x0dx0aIf I had taken your advice(过去),I should have no trouble with the work now(现在).x0dx0a2.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法x0dx0a  在动词suggest,order,demand,propose,request,command,insist等后的宾语从句中,用虚拟语气(即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形)来表示愿望、建议、命令、请求等.在动词wish /would rather后的宾语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符.如:x0dx0aI suggest that we(should)set off at once.x0dx0aThe doctor insisted that the patient (should)be X-rayed.x0dx0aI wish I were as strong as you.x0dx0awould rather that you hadn”t told him.x0dx0a3.虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法x0dx0a   在It is necessary/important/strange/natural;It is requested/suggested/desired/proposed;it is a pity等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气,即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形.如:x0dx0aIt is necessary that he(should)be sent there at once.x0dx0aIt is requested that Professor Li(should)give us a speech.x0dx0aIt is desired that we(should)get everything ready by tonight.x0dx0a4.虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的用法.x0dx0a  在 suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或只用动词原形.如:x0dx0aOur suggestion is that you( should)be the first to go.x0dx0aMy advice is that we(should)send for Doctor Li.x0dx0aDo you know the order that you(should)keep watch?x0dx0a5.虚拟语气在其他状语从句中的用法x0dx0a  在as if引导的状语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符;在so that,in order that引导的状语从句中,常用should/would/could/might+动词原形来表示虚拟语气.如:x0dx0aThey talked as if they had been friends for years.x0dx0aShe stayed at home for a few days so that she could take care of her mother.x0dx0aHe took a taxi to the station so that she should not miss the train.x0dx0a6.虚拟语气在定语从句中的用法:x0dx0a在it is time后面的定语从句中常用过去式表示虚拟

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1.虚拟语气在条件句中的用法

(1)若表示与现在事实相反的假设,则条件从句中用过去式,主句中用过去将来式(would,should,could,might + 动词原形);若表示某事将来实现的可能性不大,则条件从句中用should + 动词原形也可用“were to+动词原形”或用过去式动词.如:

I would certainly go if I had time.(现在)

If it should rain,we wouldn”t go out.(将来)

If I knew German,I would read the paper to you.(现在)

If he were here,we could ask him.(现在)

(2)若表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句中用过去完成式,主句中用过去将来完成式(should,would,could,might + have + 过去分词).如:

If I had set off a little earlier,I would have caught the train.

She would / might have come if she hadn”t been so busy.

If I hadn”t taken your advice,I would have made a bad mistake.

If only you hadn”t told him the news.

(3)含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句中,如有had,should,were 这三个词的话,在正式或书面语言中可将if省略,再将句子的主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装.如:

Had they time(=If they had time),they would certainly come and help us.

Should it be fine(=If it should be fine),we would go for an outing.

Were I go(=If I were you),I would go.

(4)若主句从句所指的时间不一致,即条件从句表示与过去事实相反,主句表示与现在事实相反;或者条件从句表示与现在事实相反,主句表真实情况,则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式.如:

If it had rained last night(过去),It would be very cold today(现在).

If I had taken your advice(过去),I should have no trouble with the work now(现在).

2.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法

在动词suggest,order,demand,propose,request,command,insist等后的宾语从句中,用虚拟语气(即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形)来表示愿望、建议、命令、请求等.在动词wish /would rather后的宾语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符.如:

I suggest that we(should)set off at once.

The doctor insisted that the patient (should)be X-rayed.

I wish I were as strong as you.

would rather that you hadn”t told him.

3.虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法

在It is necessary/important/strange/natural;It is requested/suggested/desired/proposed;it is a pity等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气,即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形.如:

It is necessary that he(should)be sent there at once.

It is requested that Professor Li(should)give us a speech.

It is desired that we(should)get everything ready by tonight.

4.虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的用法.

在 suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或只用动词原形.如:

Our suggestion is that you( should)be the first to go.

My advice is that we(should)send for Doctor Li.

Do you know the order that you(should)keep watch?

5.虚拟语气在其他状语从句中的用法

在as if引导的状语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符;在so that,in order that引导的状语从句中,常用should/would/could/might+动词原形来表示虚拟语气.如:

They talked as if they had been friends for years.

She stayed at home for a few days so that she could take care of her mother.

He took a taxi to the station so that she should not miss the train.

6.虚拟语气在定语从句中的用法:

在it is time后面的定语从句中常用过去式表示虚拟

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2023-01-11 03:33:201

should的用法

“should”用法归纳 一、Should 表示过去将来时,即从过去观点看将来要发生的是,多用于间接引语中。 We thought that we should never see you again. 我们想我们再也看不到你了。 The BBC weather report this morning said that we should have rain.今天早上,BBC电台天气报告说,今天有雨。 二、Should 表示义务、责任、常译为“应当”,“应该”,或表示一种估计的情况,译成“按理应当”,“估计......”。 Why should I pay him? 为什么我该付给他钱? They should be there by now, I think. 我估计,他们现在到那儿了。 Should 用于完成时态,表示对过去发生的动作的一种推测,译成“应该已经......”。 You should have washed the wood. (But you haven‘t.) 你应该把伤口清洗了。(然而你没有) 三、Should 用于虚拟语气中。 (1)用于It is necessary (important, strange.。。that.。。)中,在美国英语中should 常省去。 It is important that we (should) learn English well. 我们学好英语很重要。 (2)用于It is ordered (suggested)that.。。中,而在美语中should常省去。 It is decided that we (should) finish our work in a week.决定我们要在一周之内完成我们的工作。 (3)用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的宾语从句中,在美国英语中should常省去。 He wrote, suggesting that Mr. Wang (should) come to Beijing. 他信中建议王先生到北京来。 The commander ordered that the city (should) be taken in five days.司令员下令必须在五天之内占领这座城市。 (4)should用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的表语从句,同位语从句中,在美国英语中should 常省去。 We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.我们都同意他的意见,去北京观光。 My idea is that we (should) do exercises first. 我的意见是我们先做练习题。 (5)用于if引导的从句中,表示与将来事实可能相反的假设。 If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay home. 如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。 四、在条件状语从句中,should 表示“万一”,即可表示不能实现的假设,又可表示可以实现的假设。 If he should fail to come, ask Comrade Cheng to work in his place.万一他不来,就叫陈同志代替他的工作。 Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 万一明天下雨,会议就延期。 五、在某些从句中,should 表示惊异、意外等情绪,常译为“竟然”。 It seems unfair that this should happen to me.真不公平,这件事竟然发生在我身上。 六、should 用于主句中,主语是第一人称,表示某一条件下所产生的必然结果,并与事实相反;当主语是第二、三人称时,表示说话人或执笔人的意志或看法。 If I met her, I should tell her about it. 如果我碰到他,我肯定会将此事告诉他。 If he had much money, he should buy it. 如果他有很多钱的话,我就让他买了。 七、当陈述部分含有ought to ,其反意疑问句部分,美国英语中用should . She ought to stay here, shouldn"t her?她该留在这儿,是吗? 八、用于成语中 I should like to......“我想(做)......” I should like to ask the teacher a question. = I should love to ask the teacher a question. 我想问老师一个问题。
2023-01-11 03:33:241

英语中Should的用法

■表示“应该,应当”heshouldworkharder.他应该更加努力。youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.你应该帮你母亲做家务。crimeshouldbepunished.犯罪应受惩罚。shouldiwearacoat?我要穿大衣吗?■表示“可能,该(=willprobably)”heshouldarrivesoon他可能很快就到了。thetrainshouldhavealreadyleft.火车大概已经走了。■表示“万一”ifitshouldraintomorrow,don"texpectme.万一明天下雨,就不要等我了。■表示“竟然”it"sstrangethatheshouldbelate.真奇怪,他竟会迟到。■should加完成式:shouldhavedone表示“本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做”;shouldn"thavedone表示“本不该做某事,但事实上却做了”。如:youshouldhavegotupearlier.你本应该早点起的。youshouldn"thavetoldhimaboutit.你本不该把这件事告诉他的。■should与oughtto的比较(1)除表示“万一”“竟然”等只能用should外,表示“应该,应当”“可能”等,两者可互换,只是oughtto的语气稍重。如:yououghtto/shouldworkharderthanthat.你应当更努力地工作sheoughtto/shouldfinishitbynextweek.下星期她可能完成了。yououghtto/shouldhavetoldhimaboutitearlier.你本应该早点把这件事告诉他的。yououghtn"tto/shouldn"thavewastedtimelikethat.你本不该像那样浪费时间的。(2)should强调主观看法,而oughtto强调客观要求。如:weoughttogoandseemymotherinhospitaltomorrow,butidon"tthinkwewill.我们按理应当在明天去看看住院的母亲的,但我主认为我们不会去。(3)在公告、须知或条例中,出于礼貌,常用should。如:youshouldn"trunalongsidetheswimmingpool.不准在游泳池边奔跑。(4)在虚拟语气中只能用should。如:hesuggestedthatishouldgothere.他建议我去那里。
2023-01-11 03:33:302

should可数吗

should不可数。一、Should表示义务、责任、劝告、建议,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to.例如:You should go to class right away.你应该马上去上课。Should I open the window?二、Should的含义较多,用法较活,现介绍三种其特殊用法。例如:I should think it would be better to try it again.我倒是认为最好再试一试。从以上例句可以看出:情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。三、Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成,主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。例如:Ask her to ring me up if you should see her.你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。四、此外,Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。例如:Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚?五、“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。例如:She should have finished it.她本应该完成它的。
2023-01-11 03:33:331

should是情态动词吗

should是情态动词。情态动词通常自身没有人称和时态的变化,类似shall和should,虽然分别用于不同时态,但一般认为是两个不同的情态动词,而非同一情态动词的不同时态表现,并且其后面的动词需要使用动词原形的形式。Should的基本句式1.肯定句:主语+should+动词原形+其他成分。例如:I should say sorry.我应该说对不起。2.否定句:主语+should+not+动词原形+其他成分。例如:You shouldn"t smoke in the hospital.你不应该在医院里面抽烟。
2023-01-11 03:33:351

英语should是情态动词吗?

should是情态动词.
2023-01-11 03:33:523

should 是助动词吗

should 是情态动词。
2023-01-11 03:33:553

should的五个一般用法

1.should表示义务。2.情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、的语气。3.Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句。4.Why(or How)+should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。5.“should+have+过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。 should用法 一、should表示义务、责任、劝告、建议。 例如: You should go to class right away. 你应该马上去上课。 二、情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。 例如: I should think it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。 三、Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成,主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。 例如: Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。 四、Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。 例如: Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚? 五、“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。 例如: She should have finished it. 她本应该完成它的。
2023-01-11 03:33:581

虚拟语气中should的用法高手指教

1.虚拟语气在条件句中的用法(1)若表示与现在事实相反的假设,则条件从句中用过去式,主句中用过去将来式(would,should,could,might + 动词原形);若表示某事将来实现的可能性不大,则条件从句中用should + 动词原形也可用“were to+动词原形”或用过去式动词。如:I would certainly go if I had time.(现在)If it should rain,we wouldn”t go out.(将来)If I knew German,I would read the paper to you.(现在)If he were here,we could ask him.(现在)(2)若表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句中用过去完成式,主句中用过去将来完成式(should,would,could,might + have + 过去分词)。如:If I had set off a little earlier, I would have caught the train.She would / might have come if she hadn”t been so busy.If I hadn”t taken your advice,I would have made a bad mistake.If only you hadn”t told him the news.(3)含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句中,如有had,should,were 这三个词的话,在正式或书面语言中可将if省略,再将句子的主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装。如:Had they time(=If they had time),they would certainly come and help us.Should it be fine(=If it should be fine),we would go for an outing.Were I go(=If I were you), I would go.(4)若主句从句所指的时间不一致,即条件从句表示与过去事实相反,主句表示与现在事实相反;或者条件从句表示与现在事实相反,主句表真实情况,则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如:If it had rained last night(过去),It would be very cold today(现在).If I had taken your advice(过去),I should have no trouble with the work now(现在).2.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法  在动词suggest,order,demand,propose,request,command,insist等后的宾语从句中,用虚拟语气(即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形)来表示愿望、建议、命令、请求等。在动词wish /would rather后的宾语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符。如:I suggest that we(should)set off at once.The doctor insisted that the patient (should)be X-rayed.I wish I were as strong as you. would rather that you hadn”t told him.        3.虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法   在It is necessary/important/strange/natural;It is requested/suggested/desired/proposed;it is a pity等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气,即Should+动词原形或只用动词原形。如:It is necessary that he(should)be sent there at once.It is requested that Professor Li(should)give us a speech.It is desired that we(should)get everything ready by tonight.4.虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的用法。  在 suggestion, proposal,idea,plan,order,advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或只用动词原形。如:Our suggestion is that you( should)be the first to go.My advice is that we(should)send for Doctor Li.Do you know the order that you(should)keep watch?5.虚拟语气在其他状语从句中的用法  在as if引导的状语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符;在so that,in order that引导的状语从句中,常用should/would/could/might+动词原形来表示虚拟语气。如:They talked as if they had been friends for years.She stayed at home for a few days so that she could take care of her mother.He took a taxi to the station so that she should not miss the train.6.虚拟语气在定语从句中的用法:在it is time后面的定语从句中常用过去式表示虚拟
2023-01-11 03:34:041

should和should be 应该分别在什么情况下使用?

先来分析两句话的意思。Doyouthinkweshouldbetalkingabouthimlikethisbehindhisback?你能想到吗,我们竟然正在背后像这样谈论他?Doyouthinkweshouldtalkabouthimlikethisbehindhisback?你认为我们应该在背后这样谈论他吗?第一个句型中,should,除了·表示【应该,应当】,外,还有一个典型用法——表示【惊讶、意外】,翻译为【竟然】。第二个句型中,shoulddosth的意思仅仅就是“应该”从Local角度来谈,第一个用法才是正确的,第二个用法虽然没有错,但是表达意义上可能存在歧义,代表着“建议”。有渔编程的回答希望能帮助到你!
2023-01-11 03:34:121

英语中should 和should be 有什么区别??

should后面跟谓语,should be后面跟表语
2023-01-11 03:34:153

should和shall的区别

小燕紫英语小课堂的宗旨:零基础学会英语零基础学英语 详解shall和should作为助动词和情态动词的区别
2023-01-11 03:34:181

should的语法结构?

1.should可用作情态动词,表示“应该”的意思,后接2.should也常用用在作虚拟语气中,常用于that引导的虚拟句中,如:Eg1)He advises that I should keep on.他鼓励我应该再接再厉.Eg2)I mean that you should have tol...
2023-01-11 03:34:261

should和would的用法区别是什么?

should和would的用法区别是:用法不同、指代不同、侧重点不同。一、用法不同1、should:用于陈述语气构成第一人称过去将来时、过去将来完成时以及过去将来进行时。用于主句中构成虚拟语气:“should+动词不定式的原形”表示虚拟结果时指现在,表示推测结果时指将来。2、would:用于陈述语气时可构成过去将来式、过去将来完成式、过去将来进行式。用于陈述语气时可表示过去的意志、决心、习惯或反复性的动作; 表示关于过去的或然性、似真性或揣测; 当句子主语是非生物的第三人称时,表示具有某种能力。二、指代不同1、should: 应该;可能;应当;竟然;将要。2、would:将;大概;总会;愿意。三、侧重点不同。1、should:只用于第一人称。2、would:主要用于第二、第三人称。
2023-01-11 03:34:291

should的用法

should的用法如下:一、should表示义务、责任、劝告、建议。例如:You should go to class right away.你应该马上去上课。二、情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。例如:I should think it would be better to try it again.我倒是认为最好再试一试。三、Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成,主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。例如:Ask her to ring me up if you should see her.你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。四、Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。例如:Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚?五、“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。例如:She should have finished it.她本应该完成它的。
2023-01-11 03:34:411

should用法

should的用法介绍:should主要用作情态动词,意为应该;就;可能;将要;本当;竟然。例句有:1、He should have been more careful.他应当更小心点儿才是。2、Should I call him and apologize?我是不是应该打电话向他道歉?3、I should have finished the book by Friday.到星期五我应该能读完那本书。4、The bus should have arrived ten minutes ago.公共汽车十分钟以前就该到了。5、If I were asked to work on Sundays, I should resign.要是叫我星期天加班,我就辞职不干了。6、If you should change your mind, do let me know.假如你改变主意的话,一定要告诉我。7、I said (that) I should be glad to help.我说我乐意帮忙。8、She recommended that I should take some time off.她建议我应该休息一段时间。9、I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you.他竟然对你这样无礼,真叫我吃惊。10、We should be grateful for your help.对您的帮助我会非常感激。
2023-01-11 03:34:481

should的用法总结归纳

should的用法总结归纳:should作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和ought to, be supposed to 互换使用。 扩展资料   should的用法   1、表示“应该,应当”   He should work harder.   他应该更加努力。   You should help your mother with the housework.   你应该帮你母亲做家务。   Crime should be punished.   犯罪应受惩罚。   Should I wear a coat?   我要穿大衣吗?   2、表示“可能,该(=will probably) ”   He should arrive soon.   他可能很快就到了。   The train should have already left.   火车大概已经走了。   3、表示“万一”   If it should rain tomorrow, don"t expect me.   万一明天下雨,就不要等我了。   4、表示“竟然”   It"s strange that he should be late.   真奇怪,他竟会迟到。   5、表示粗暴地拒绝一项建议、要求或指示   What time does the film start?   电影什么时候开始?   How should I know?   我怎么知道?   Ann"s very unhappy.   安非常不高兴。   Could your wife help us in the office tomorrow?   你妻子明天能到办公室来帮帮我们吗?   6、should加完成式:should have done表示“本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做”;shouldn"t have done表示“本不该做某事,但事实上却做了”。如:   You should have got up earlier. 你本应该早点起的"。   You shouldn"t have told him about it. 你本不该把这件事告诉他的。
2023-01-11 03:34:581

should造句

should造句如下:1.We should arrive before dark.我们天黑以前应该能赶到。2.This should save you shedloads.这应该可以帮你省下许多钱。3.Somebody should have told me.应该有人告诉我才是。4.The movie should make money.这部电影应该会赚大钱。5.People should forget and look forward.人们应当忘记过去向前看。6.We should try to save water.我们应设法节约用水。7.This should soothe the pain.这个应该能缓解疼痛。8.When should you prune apple trees?苹果树应该什么时候剪枝?9.Maybe you should socialize more.也许你应该多和人交往。10.This should settle your stomach.这样你的胃应该就不难受了。
2023-01-11 03:35:031

情态动词should的用法总结

1、should用作情态动词shall的过去式。用于陈述语气:shall用于第二、第三人称时表示命令、许诺、威胁、警告、禁止等,当它指的是过去事件时就要用should。 扩展资料   在表示意向、要求、决定、建议等意义的从句里,如果主句的谓语动词是过去式,则从句中的should既可看作情态动词shall的陈述语气过去式,也可看作它的虚拟语气,但当句子的语气不够委婉时宜看作前者。   2、用于虚拟条件从句中,可用于各种人称,有以下两种含意:一是表示对将来事件的推测,相当于汉语中的“万一”,这时主句往往不用虚拟语气,而用陈述语气或祈使语气,是表示虚拟让步。   3、在表示命令、要求、建议等意义的词所支配的.分句里,通常也用should来构成虚拟语气,这时无论主句用现在式或过去式,从句都可用should。   这样的结构主要有以下两种:一是表示命令、要求、建议等意义的动词(如advice, demand, intend等等)或名词(如recommendation, suggestion等等)+that-clause; 二是It is necessary〔desirable, essential, important等〕+that-clause。   4、表示惊愕、遗憾、欣慰、悔恨、失望、突然、出乎意料等感情。   5、表示有很大可能性,是预期中的,几乎是必然的。
2023-01-11 03:35:121

情态动词should的用法有哪些?

2023-01-11 03:35:182

急求Should的各种用法

should的用法■表示“应该,应当”He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。Crime should be punished. 犯罪应受惩罚。Should I wear a coat?我要穿大衣吗?■表示“可能,该(=will probably) ”He should arrive soon他可能很快就到了。The train should have already left. 火车大概已经走了。■表示“万一”If it should rain tomorrow, don"t expect me. 万一明天下雨,就不要等我了。■表示“竟然”It"s strange that he should be late. 真奇怪,他竟会迟到。■表示粗暴地拒绝一项建议、要求或指示—What time does the film start? 电影什么时候开始?—How should I know? 我怎么知道?—Ann"s very unhappy. 安非常不高兴。—Why should I care? 这管我什么事?—Could your wife help us in the office tomorrow? 你妻子明天能到办公室来帮帮我们吗?—Why should she? She doesn"t work for you. 她为什么就该去? 她又不是为你们工作的。■should加完成式:should have done表示“本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做”;shouldn"t have done表示“本不该做某事,但事实上却做了”。如:You should have got up earlier. 你本应该早点起的。You shouldn"t have told him about it. 你本不该把这件事告诉他的。■should与ought to的比较(1) 除表示“万一”“竟然”等只能用should外,表示“应该,应当”“可能”等,两者可互换,只是ought to的语气稍重。如:You ought to/should work harder than that. 你应当更努力地工作She ought to/should finish it by next week. 下星期她可能完成了。You ought to/should have told him about it earlier. 你本应该早点把这件事告诉他的。You oughtn"t to/shouldn"t have wasted time like that. 你本不该像那样浪费时间的。(2) should 强调主观看法,而 ought to 强调客观要求。如:We ought to go and see my mother in hospital tomorrow, but I don"t think we will. 我们按理应当在明天去看看住院的母亲的,但我主认为我们不会去。(3) 在公告、须知或条例中,出于礼貌,常用should。如:You shouldn"t run alongside the swimming pool. 不准在游泳池边奔跑。(4) 在虚拟语气中只能用should。如:He suggested that I should go there. 他建议我去那里。(5) 注意ought to的否定式与疑问式。如:You ought not to do it. 你不应该做此事。—Ought he to start now? 他现在该动身了吗?—Yes, he ought (to) . 是的,该动身了。They ought to go now, oughtn"t they?他们现在该走了,对吗?
2023-01-11 03:35:211

should 的用法

1.shall 的过去式 2.表示义务或责任 应该,应当: The children should be taken good care of. 3.表示可能性、期待、推论等 可能: He should be in my house now. 他现在可能在我的家里. 4.表示虚拟 1)suggestion等名词后面的从句 从句中要用虚拟语气, 就是(should)+动词原形 should可省略 但是要知道省略的是should 2)表示建议、命令、要求等的从句中 suggest insist 等表建议、要求动词 + (should) do He insisted that we should stay. 3)It is a pity/shame that 谓语动词也是should +do 5.should have done 1)指本该发生而实际上未发生的情况 You should have finished it earlier 2)用于推测过去已经发生的情况 The train should have already left.火车大概已经开走了吧. 6.问句 1)表示惊异、赞叹、不满等的句子中 Why should you be so early today? 今天怎么来得这么早? 2)问句,表示征询情况、征求意见等 What should I talk to her? 我该对她说什么呢? 差不多了哈
2023-01-11 03:35:281

情态动词should的用法,急求

2023-01-11 03:35:312

should的用法及句型

Should表示义务、责任、劝告、建议,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to.例如:一、Should表示义务、责任、劝告、建议,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to.例如:You should go to class right away.你应该马上去上课。Should I open the window?二、Should的含义较多,用法较活,现介绍三种其特殊用法。例如:I should think it would be better to try it again.我倒是认为最好再试一试。从以上例句可以看出:情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。三、Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成,主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。例如:Ask her to ring me up if you should see her.你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。四、此外,Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。例如:Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚?五、“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。例如:She should have finished it.她本应该完成它的。
2023-01-11 03:35:341

should都有那些用法?

should: [ ʃud, ʃəd, ʃd ] conj. 应该,将要例句与用法: 1. I knew if I kept at it I should succeed. 我知道如果我坚持下去就会成功。 2. I don"t think it will happen, but if it should what shall we do? 我认为那件事不会发生,但如果真的发生,我们该怎么办? 3. You really ought to/should do something about that cough! 你咳嗽那麽厉害, 真得治一治了! 4. You should take advantage of it. 你应该好好利用这个机会。 5. You should give it a try. 你应该试一试。 6. I should guess his age at about 30. 我想他的年龄在30岁左右。 7. We should improve what is called the quality of living. 我们应该改进所谓的生活品质。 8. It should cost roughly 10. 这大约10英镑.
2023-01-11 03:35:413

Should用于什么句子里

should可以用于很多句子一个做“应该”来讲,用于陈述句再是在虚拟语气中用的很普遍还有就是做情态动词用于惋惜等
2023-01-11 03:35:484

should用于什么时态?

should 是情态动词,后接动词原形。词汇解析:should  基本词汇英 [ʃəd]      美 [ʃəd]aux. 应该;可能;应当;竟然;将要You should take advantage of it.你应该好好利用这个机会。I should smile. 我很高兴I should worry. 我一点儿也不在乎...扩展资料同近义词——must  基本词汇英 [mʌst]      美 [mʌst]aux. 必须;应当;很可能n. 必须做的事;未发酵的葡萄汁;发霉Something must be done about it.必须得想个办法。Caesar's wife must be above suspicion. 恺撒之妻不应被人怀疑...He must have a long spoon that sups with the devil. 同魔鬼一块吃饭就得有...
2023-01-11 03:35:561

should的用法

should的用法:作为助动词shall的过去式、作为情态动词表责任和义务、作为情态动词表假设、作为情态动词表谦逊、should作为情态动词表意外、作为情态动词表推测、作为情态动词用于状语从句、作为情态动词用于虚拟语气。should用法例句:Wethoughtthatweshouldneverseeyouagain.我们想我们再也看不到你了。TheBBCweatherreportthismorningsaidthatweshouldhaverain.今天早上,BBC电台天气报告说,今天有雨。WhyshouldIpayhim?为什么我该付给他钱?Theyshouldbetherebynow,Ithink.我估计,他们现在到那儿了。Shoulditraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.万一明天下雨,会议就延期。IfImether,Ishouldtellheraboutit.如果我碰到他,我肯定会将此事告诉他。Ifhehadmuchmoney,heshouldbuyit.如果他有很多钱的话,我就让他买了。
2023-01-11 03:36:041

should的名词形式?

should在英语中属于情态动词,没有名词形式。
2023-01-11 03:36:061

should的用法

aux.本应,本当;必须;可以,会;可能;将;假如,万一;真该,真应当;想;竟然会 。英 [ʃʊd , ʃəd]、美 [ʃʊd , ʃəd]。短语搭配:Should be应尽量 ; 应该是 ; 应该的 ; 应某。Should eat应多吃 ; 应该多吃。I should我应该 ; 我该当。Should Bridge肩肌桥式。shall should应该 ; 将要 ; 必须 ; 表示命令。Love Should该爱 ; 机器人弗洛伊德。Everyone should每个人都应该 ; 所有人都 ; 每个人应该。PARENTS SHOULD家长应 ; 父母应。students should学生应 ; 学生应该。双语例句:Not you but I should be to blame.应该受到责备的不是你,而是我。Should I go this way or that way?我应当走这条路还是那条路?How do I know what I should do, what not to do?我怎么知道我应该做什么,不应该做什么呢?
2023-01-11 03:36:091

should和should be 应该分别在什么情况下使用?

先来分析两句话的意思。Doyouthinkweshouldbetalkingabouthimlikethisbehindhisback?你能想到吗,我们竟然正在背后像这样谈论他?Doyouthinkweshouldtalkabouthimlikethisbehindhisback?你认为我们应该在背后这样谈论他吗?第一个句型中,should,除了·表示【应该,应当】,外,还有一个典型用法——表示【惊讶、意外】,翻译为【竟然】。第二个句型中,shoulddosth的意思仅仅就是“应该”从Local角度来谈,第一个用法才是正确的,第二个用法虽然没有错,但是表达意义上可能存在歧义,代表着“建议”。有渔编程的回答希望能帮助到你!
2023-01-11 03:36:191

should用作情态动词吗?

should是情态动词,后接动词原形。should从时态上说是一般将来时态,还没有发生。译为应该;大概是,有可能;将会,常用来征求别人的意见和建议。后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。shall,can,may,must等都是情态动词,它们不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。扩展资料should的用法1、should意为“应该”,表示劝告或者建议。2、should表示命令或者要求。3、should表示预测或者可能。4、should有时表示说话人的失望、愤怒和惊讶。基本句式:否定句:主语+should+not+动词原形+其他成分。一般疑问句:should +主语+动词原形+其他成分?
2023-01-11 03:36:221

should 的用法

1.shall的过去式2.表示义务或责任应该,应当:Thechildrenshouldbetakengoodcareof.3.表示可能性、期待、推论等可能:Heshouldbeinmyhousenow.他现在可能在我的家里。4.表示虚拟1)suggestion等名词后面的从句从句中要用虚拟语气,就是(should)+动词原形should可省略但是要知道省略的是should2)表示建议、命令、要求等的从句中suggestinsist等表建议、要求动词+(should)doHeinsistedthatweshouldstay.3)Itisapity/shamethat谓语动词也是should+do5.shouldhavedone1)指本该发生而实际上未发生的情况Youshouldhavefinisheditearlier2)用于推测过去已经发生的情况Thetrainshouldhavealreadyleft.火车大概已经开走了吧。6.问句1)表示惊异、赞叹、不满等的句子中Whyshouldyoubesoearlytoday?今天怎么来得这么早?2)问句,表示征询情况、征求意见等WhatshouldItalktoher?我该对她说什么呢?差不多了哈满意请采纳O(∩_∩)O~
2023-01-11 03:36:282

should是要跟用动词原形吗?

should 应该,是情态动词,后一定要跟动词原形.如:You should eat three healthy meals every day.
2023-01-11 03:36:311

should用英语怎么说

should should[轻读)ʃəd; ʃəd; (重读)ʃJd; ʃud]助动词A1 [基于时态的一致而用于附属子句中; 用于单纯未来的情形] 会…,将…I knew that I ~ soon get quite well.我知道我很快会康复He said that he ~ get there before dark.他说天黑以前他会到达那里I told him that I ~ be twenty years old next month.我告诉他我下个月将二十岁2 [基于时态的一致而用于附属子句中; 用于意志未来]a. 要…He said he ~ never forget it.他说他绝不会忘记那件事b. [用以确定对方的意志] 要不要…I asked him if I ~ shut the window.我问他要不要我关上窗子B [用假设语气]1 [不论人称,表示义务、当然]a. 该做…,理应…You ~ be more punctual.你该更守时些You shouldn"t speak so loud.你不该那样大声说b. [~ have+过分] 该… (而没有…)You ~ have seen the film.你要是看了那部影片就好了You shouldn"t have done that.你不该做那件事2 a. 竟…,居然…It is a pity that he ~ miss such a golden opportunity.他竟错过如此大好机会,真可惜It is strange [surprising] that you ~ not know it.你居然不知道那件事,真奇怪 [令人惊讶]I wonder that such a man as he ~ commit an error.想不到像他这样的人竟会犯错b. 做… (是需要的,当然的)It is not necessary that I ~ go there.我不必去那里It is natural that he ~ have refused our request.他拒绝我们的要求是理所当然的c. 要做…It was proposed that we ~ do it at once.有人提议我们立刻做这件事I insist that he ~ stay where he is.我坚持他留在原来的地方3 a. 非…不可,没有理由不可…Why ~ he go for you?.为什么他非代你去不可呢?There is no reason why philosophers ~ not write novels.哲学家没有理由不可写小说(哲学家当然也可以写小说)b. ~ ( but) 的构句表示惊讶、奇怪] (除…外) 会是谁 [何物] 呢Who ~ they see but Hannah!.他们看见的,除了汉娜,还会是谁!(他们看见的不是别人,正是汉娜!)What ~ I find in my soup but a silver coin?.我在羹汤中找到的,竟是一个银币!c. [常 ~ worry] (反语.谑)何必担心With his riches, he ~ worry about a penny!.以他的财富何必在乎一便士这种小钱!4 一定是…,应该是…If you leave now, you ~ get there by five o"clock.如果你现在出发,你应该会在五点前抵达那里The plane ~ be landing right on schedule.那架飞机应该会按预定时间降落5 a. 万一…,如果 (有…的情形)If such a thing ~ happen, what shall we do?.万一发生这样的事,我们该怎么办?S~ he [If he ~] be given another chance, he will [would] do his best.如果再给他一次机会,他会尽全力去做Even if he ~ deceive me, I would [will] still love him.即使他欺骗我,我仍然会爱他If I ~ fail, I will [would] try again.万一我失败,我会再试b. ~ 表示对于现在或未来的想像] 会…If you were to quarrel with him, I ~ feel very sorry.如果你和他吵架,我会觉得很遗憾c. ~ have+过分"表示对过去事情的想像] 会…We ~ have been glad to be there, if only we"d had enough money.只要我们那时候有足够的钱,我们会喜欢在那里的6 我想…, (如果是我,) 我会…He is over fifty, I ~ think.我想,他已年过五十That"s beautiful, I ~ say.据我看,那是美丽的I ~ say so.我想是这样的"Can you do it for me?"-"Yes, I ~ think so.".“你能为我做那件事吗?”“我想,我能”I ~ (surely) think not.我 (确实) 不那样想I ~ have thought it was worse than that. (英)我以为事情要比那样更糟糕I ~ refuse. (.如果是我) 我会拒绝7(文语)a. (为) 使…He lent her the book so that she ~ study the subject.他借书给她,为的是要她研究该问题; 他为了要她研究该问题而把书借给她b. 为了不使…,以免…We gave them bread, lest they ~ starve.我们给他们面包,以免他们饿死I should like to?我想要…I ~ like to go with you.我想要和你一起去
2023-01-11 03:36:341

should是什么时态

should是shall的过去式,但是使用时并不按照过去式来用。它可以表示一种委婉语气,常用于虚拟语气。should用于完成时态,表示对过去发生的动作的一种推测,译成“应该已经”。 表达将来时的几种结构 1.be going to do 表示最近打算进行的事,具有一定的目的性和计划性。(这种安排既有可能是主语做出的,也有可能是别人安排的。) We are going to have a meeting tomorrow. 表示即将要发生的事情,不可避免要发生的事情。(多用于表天气) It"s getting cloudy. It is going to rain. 2.be to do 表示按计划要发生的事,一般认为,这种计划是双方约定的,而be going to do所指的安排不一定是双方约定的。 We are going to meet them at the north of the bridge, because it is the only road they can follow. 我们打算去桥的北边堵他们,因为那是他们的必经之路。 We are to meet each other with them at the north end of the bridge.双方约定好要在桥的北边见面。 be to do 还有很多情态用法,be going to do没有以下用法。 You are to wash your hands before every meal.(表需要=need) As Warrent"s parents,you are to set a good example to him.(表责任,义务,相当于must should) Are we to clean the corridor,Mrs Dell?(表征求意见=shall) The temperature is to drop soon.(表示可能性) Would she get cross if I were to sail into her of lying?(表假设)
2023-01-11 03:36:381

关于should的句子

  should 一词在中学英语课本中出现频率很高.它的用法灵活、含义丰富,因而一直是历年高考关注的热点.现在我将关于should的句子分享给大家。   一 . should 作为助动词 shall 的过去式,可以在间接引语中与第一人称主语搭配,表示过去将来时间.例如:   The group leader announced that we should (= would ) begin to work soon.   小组长宣布:我们不久就开始工作.   A week ago, I told him that I should (= would) go to Beijing the next day.   一个星期以前,我告诉他我第二天就去北京.   二 . should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:   You should (= are supposed to ) complete your test in time.   你们应该按时做完你们的实验.   You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.   你应该立即把此事告诉你妈妈.   In sum, theory should be combined with practice.   总之,理论应该与实验相结合.   三 . should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if .例如:   If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ) 万一你来不了,就叫陈夫人代替你.   If anyone should come, say I am not at home. (= Should anyone come, say I am not at home. ) 万一有人来访,就说我不在家.   If it should rain tomorrow, I wouldn"t go. (= Should it rain tomorrow, I wouldn"t go.)   万一明天天下雨,我就不去了.   四 . should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”.例如:   I should say that it would be better to try it again.   我倒是认为最好再试一试.   You are mistaken, I should say. 据我看,你搞错了.   He should expect their basketball team to win the match.   他倒是希望他们的篮球队赢得这场比赛的胜利.   Should you like some tea ? 你可喜欢喝茶?   五 . should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”.例如:   How should I know it ? 我怎么会知道这件事?   Why should you be so late today ? 你今天怎么来得这么晚?   When I went out, whom should I meet but my old friend Xiao Li ! 当我出去时,想不到竟会碰见我的老朋友小李!   I don"t see any reason why he shouldn"t be happy.   我不明白为什么他居然不愉快.   六 . should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,通常译为“可能”、“总该……吧”,相当于 be expected to .例如:   They should be home by now, I think. 我想现在他们总该到家了吧.   The report was written after a careful investigation, so it should be reliable.   这份报告是经过周密调查后才写成的,所以应该是可靠的.   七 . should 作为情态动词,用在由 so that, for fear that, lest 引导的目的状语从句和 in case (that) 引导的条件状语从句中,有“能够”、“可能”、“会”之意.例如:   They got up early so that they should (= could/ might) catch the first bus in time.   他们起得很早以便能及时赶上头班公交车.   He is working hared for fear that he should fall behind others.   他努力工作,唯恐落在别人后面.   We went over the document again and again lest we should miss any of the main points.   我们把文件看了一遍又一遍,唯恐忽略了其中的什么要点.   He took an umbrella in case (that) it should rain.   他带了一把雨伞,以防天下雨.   八 . should 作为情态动词,可以用于下列虚拟语气句中:   1. 用在表示与将来事实相反的条件状语从句中,构成“ If …… should (do sth)……, …… would/ could/ might (do sth.) …… ”句式.例如:   If it should (或 were to ) rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. (= Should it rain tomorrow/ Were it to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.)   如果明天天下雨,运动会就会延期举行.   2. 用在 suggest (propose), arrange, plan, decide, advise, order, demand, request, desire, insist 等表示“建议”、“要求”、“命令”、“决定”、“安排”、“计划”、“主张”的动词后面接的宾语从句中.这里的 should 也可以省略.例如:   He suggested/ proposed/ demanded/ advised that they (should) read the rules carefully.   他建议 / 提议 / 要求 / 劝告他们要仔细阅读这些规则.   The doctor ordered that she (should) stay in bed for another week.   医生嘱咐她再卧床休息一个星期.   He insisted that we (should )take up the matter at the meeting.   他坚持要我们在会上提出这个问题.   3. 用在“ It is desired/ suggested/ requested/ ordered/ proposed/ decided ”之后由 that 引导的主语从句中, should 也可以省略.例如:   It is requested that Miss Yang (should) give a performance at the party.   人们要求杨小姐在聚会上表演一个节目.   It has been arranged (planned) that they (should) leave the following week.   已经安排(计划)让他们下星期动身.   It has been decided that the meeting (should) be postponed till next Saturday.   已经决定会议推迟到下周六举行.   4. 用在 suggestion, motion, proposal, order, plan, idea, advice, request, decision, requiry 等名词后面接的表语从句或同位语从句中, should 也可以省略.例如:   We all agreed to his suggestion (proposal) that we (should) go to Nanjing for a visit.   我们都同意他提出的要我们到南京去游览的建议.( should 用于同位语从句中)   My idea/ motion/ advice/ is that we (should) do more eye exercises every day.   我的意见是我们每天应该多做眼保健操.( should 用于表语从句中)   5. 用在“ It is / was necessary/ important/ strange/ incredible ”或“ It is a pity/ a shame/ no wonder ”之后由 that 引导的主语从句中, should 有“应该”、“必须”、“竟然”、“居然”之意.例如:   It is necessary that he (should) be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去.   It is strange that the wheel should turn so slowly.   真奇怪,这个轮子竟然转动得如此之慢.   It is a great pity/ shame/ that he should be so conceited.   真遗憾,他竟会这样自高自大.   九 . “ should have + - ed 分词”结构用来表达下述意义:   1. 表示“应该已经……”,“本来应该……”,即过去该做某事但实际没有做,其否定式“ shouldn"t have + - ed 分词”意为“本来不应该……”.例如:   These cells should have been kept in somedry places. 这些电池本来应该放(保存)在干燥的地方.(但实际上没有把它们放在干燥的地方.)   You shouldn"t have dept those cells in the damp place. 你本来不该把那些电池放在潮湿的地方.(但实际上已经把它们放到潮湿的地方了.)   2. 表示“(估计)应该已经……”,“大概已经……”,即对过去情况的推测.例如:   They left at nine, so they should have arrived (= probably have arrived) home by now.   他们是九点钟走的,现在应该已经到家了.   They should have finished their work, for they began to do it so early.   他们很早就开始工作,现在大概已经干完了.   3. 意为“竟然已经……”,“居然已经……”,即表示说话人对已经出现的事态感到“惊奇、惊喜、怀疑”.例如:   I"m surprised that he should have been so foolish. 我很奇怪,他竟然会这么傻.   I"m amazed that Mr Harris should have said nothing about the matter.   这件事,哈里斯先生竟然只字未提,对此我大为惊异.   It is wonderful that you should have achieved so much these years.   这几年你竟然取得如此大的成就,你真了不起.   此外, should 还可以出现在“ should be doing sth ”或“ should have been doing sth ”等句式中,表示“应该正在……”或表示说话人的某种不满情绪.例如:   Why should we be sitting here doing nothing? 我们干嘛坐在这里闲着?   You should be wearing a mask. 你应当戴着口罩.   She shouldn"t be working like that. She is still so weak.   她不应当那样干.她身体还很虚弱.   You should have been waiting for us. Why haven"t you? 你应当等着我们的.怎么没有等?
2023-01-11 03:36:471

初中英语语法should的用法知识点

初中英语语法should的用法知识点   should的用法:   should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not.   例如:I think you should eat less junk food.   我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。   She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot.   她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。   Students shouldn"t spend too much time playing computer games.   学生们不应当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。   学习向别人提建议的几种句式:   (1)I think you should…   (2)Well, you could…   (3)Maybe you should …   (4)Why don"t you…?   (5)What about doing sth.?   (6)You"d better do sth.   练一练   用should或shouldn"t填空   1. I can"t sleep the night before exams.   You ______ take a warm shower before you go to bed.   2. Good friends ______ argue each other.   3. There is little milk in the glass. We _______ buy some.   4. They didn"t invite you? Maybe you ______ be friendlier.   5. I am a little bit overweight. So I think I _______ do exercises every day.   答案:1. should 2. shouldn"t 3. should 4. should 5. should ;
2023-01-11 03:36:581

should后面跟什么

should的用法: 1.用于第一人称疑问句,表征询意见.如: Should I open the window?我可以开窗户吗? 2.should表义务,可用于各种句式,通常指将来.如: You should do what your parents tell you. 你应该照你父母的话去做事. He should do some work,but he doesn"t want to. 他应该做些工作,但是他不想做. 也可指现在.如: You shouldn"t feel so unhappy over such trifles. 对这种小事,你不应该感到这么不高兴. You shouldn"t be sitting in the sun. 你不应该坐在阳光下. 3.should表推测,暗含很大的可能.如: It"s 4:30.They should be in New York by now. 现在是四点半,他们应该到达纽约了. Three weeks should suffice. 三个星期应该足够了. 4.should可在某些从句中,表虚拟语气.如: I suggest that you should stay here as if nothing had happened. 我建议你应该待在这儿,好像什么事也没有发生. She was terrified lest they should go on talking about her. 她感到害怕,唯恐他们再说她的事. If he should drop in,give him my message. 他若来访,就将我的消息给他. 5.should表感情色彩,常用在以why,how开头的疑问句中.如: Why shouldn"t you invite him? 为什么你不邀请他? I don"t see why we shouldn"t make friends. 我不明白为什么我们竟不能成为朋友. How should I know?我怎么知道? ★在that引导的从句中,should也可表惋惜、忧虑、欢乐、惊讶等感情色彩.如: I"m sorry that you should think so badly of me. 你竟把我想得这样坏,我感到遗憾. It is absurd that such things should happen to a family like theirs. 真可笑,这种事竟发生在他们那样的家庭中. ★should还用于一些特殊结构,表感情色彩.如: That it should come to this! 事情竟到了这种地步! To think that it should have happened to me!谁想到这种事竟发生在我身上!
2023-01-11 03:37:041

关于should的用法

should 一词在中学英语课本中出现频率很高。它的用法灵活、含义丰富,因而一直是历年高考关注的热点。现将其具体用法分述如下: 一 . should 作为助动词 shall 的过去式,可以在间接引语中与第一人称主语搭配,表示过去将来时间。例如: The group leader announced that we should (= would ) begin to work soon. 小组长宣布:我们不久就开始工作。 A week ago, I told him that I should (= would) go to Beijing the next day. 一个星期以前,我告诉他我第二天就去北京。 二 . should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用。例如: You should (= are supposed to ) complete your test in time. 你们应该按时做完你们的实验。 You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once. 你应该立即把此事告诉你妈妈。 In sum, theory should be combined with practice. 总之,理论应该与实验相结合。 三 . should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if .例如: If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ) 万一你来不了,就叫陈夫人代替你。 If anyone should come, say I am not at home. (= Should anyone come, say I am not at home. ) 万一有人来访,就说我不在家。 If it should rain tomorrow, I wouldn"t go. (= Should it rain tomorrow, I wouldn"t go.) 万一明天天下雨,我就不去了。 四 . should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。例如: I should say that it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。 You are mistaken, I should say. 据我看,你搞错了。 He should expect their basketball team to win the match. 他倒是希望他们的篮球队赢得这场比赛的胜利。 Should you like some tea ? 你可喜欢喝茶? 五 . should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的。尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。例如: How should I know it ? 我怎么会知道这件事? Why should you be so late today ? 你今天怎么来得这么晚? When I went out, whom should I meet but my old friend Xiao Li ! 当我出去时,想不到竟会碰见我的老朋友小李! I don"t see any reason why he shouldn"t be happy. 我不明白为什么他居然不愉快。 六 . should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,通常译为“可能”、“总该……吧”,相当于 be expected to .例如: They should be home by now, I think. 我想现在他们总该到家了吧。 The report was written after a careful investigation, so it should be reliable. 这份报告是经过周密调查后才写成的,所以应该是可靠的。 七 . should 作为情态动词,用在由 so that, for fear that, lest 引导的目的状语从句和 in case (that) 引导的条件状语从句中,有“能够”、“可能”、“会”之意。例如: They got up early so that they should (= could/ might) catch the first bus in time. 他们起得很早以便能及时赶上头班公交车。 He is working hared for fear that he should fall behind others. 他努力工作,唯恐落在别人后面。 We went over the document again and again lest we should miss any of the main points. 我们把文件看了一遍又一遍,唯恐忽略了其中的什么要点。 He took an umbrella in case (that) it should rain. 他带了一把雨伞,以防天下雨。 八 . should 作为情态动词,可以用于下列虚拟语气句中: 1. 用在表示与将来事实相反的条件状语从句中,构成“ If …… should (do sth)……, …… would/ could/ might (do sth.) …… ”句式。例如: If it should (或 were to ) rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. (= Should it rain tomorrow/ Were it to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.) 如果明天天下雨,运动会就会延期举行。 2. 用在 suggest (propose), arrange, plan, decide,, advise, order, demand, request, desire, insist 等表示“建议”、“要求”、“命令”、“决定”、“安排”、“计划”、“主张”的动词后面接的宾语从句中。这里的 should 也可以省略。例如: He suggested/ proposed/ demanded/ advised that they (should) read the rules carefully. 他建议 / 提议 / 要求 / 劝告他们要仔细阅读这些规则。 The doctor ordered that she (should) stay in bed for another week. 医生嘱咐她再卧床休息一个星期。 He insisted that we (should )take up the matter at the meeting. 他坚持要我们在会上提出这个问题。 3. 用在“ It is desired/ suggested/ requested/ ordered/ proposed/ decided ”之后由 that 引导的主语从句中, should 也可以省略。例如: It is requested that Miss Yang (should) give a performance at the party. 人们要求杨小姐在聚会上表演一个节目。 It has been arranged (planned) that they (should) leave the following week. 已经安排(计划)让他们下星期动身。 It has been decided that the meeting (should) be postponed till next Saturday. 已经决定会议推迟到下周六举行。 4. 用在 suggestion, motion, proposal, order, plan, idea, advice, request, decision, requiry 等名词后面接的表语从句或同位语从句中, should 也可以省略。例如: We all agreed to his suggestion (proposal) that we (should) go to Nanjing for a visit. 我们都同意他提出的要我们到南京去游览的建议。( should 用于同位语从句中) My idea/ motion/ advice/ is that we (should) do more eye exercises every day. 我的意见是我们每天应该多做眼保健操。( should 用于表语从句中) 5. 用在“ It is / was necessary/ important/ strange/ incredible ”或“ It is a pity/ a shame/ no wonder ”之后由 that 引导的主语从句中, should 有“应该”、“必须”、“竟然”、“居然”之意。例如: It is necessary that he (should) be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去。 It is strange that the wheel should turn so slowly. 真奇怪,这个轮子竟然转动得如此之慢。 It is a great pity/ shame/ that he should be so conceited. 真遗憾,他竟会这样自高自大。 九 . “ should have + - ed 分词”结构用来表达下述意义: 1. 表示“应该已经……”,“本来应该……”,即过去该做某事但实际没有做,其否定式“ shouldn"t have + - ed 分词”意为“本来不应该……”。例如: These cells should have been kept in somedry places. 这些电池本来应该放(保存)在干燥的地方。(但实际上没有把它们放在干燥的地方。) You shouldn"t have dept those cells in the damp place. 你本来不该把那些电池放在潮湿的地方。(但实际上已经把它们放到潮湿的地方了。) 2. 表示“(估计)应该已经……”,“大概已经……”,即对过去情况的推测。例如: They left at nine, so they should have arrived (= probably have arrived) home by now. 他们是九点钟走的,现在应该已经到家了。 They should have finished their work, for they began to do it so early. 他们很早就开始工作,现在大概已经干完了。 3. 意为“竟然已经……”,“居然已经……”,即表示说话人对已经出现的事态感到“惊奇、惊喜、怀疑”。例如: I"m surprised that he should have been so foolish. 我很奇怪,他竟然会这么傻。 I"m amazed that Mr Harris should have said nothing about the matter. 这件事,哈里斯先生竟然只字未提,对此我大为惊异。 It is wonderful that you should have achieved so much these years. 这几年你竟然取得如此大的成就,你真了不起。 此外, should 还可以出现在“ should be doing sth ”或“ should have been doing sth ”等句式中,表示“应该正在……”或表示说话人的某种不满情绪。例如: Why should we be sitting here doing nothing? 我们干嘛坐在这里闲着? You should be wearing a mask. 你应当戴着口罩。 She shouldn"t be working like that. She is still so weak. 她不应当那样干。她身体还很虚弱。 You should have been waiting for us. Why haven"t you? 你应当等着我们的。怎么没有等?
2023-01-11 03:37:161

should 的用法

四种:1.应该:用来表示义务或职责:Youshouldsendheranote.你应该给她留一个条2.用于表示可能性或期望:Theyshouldarriveatnoon.她应该在中午到达3.用于表示可能性或可能发生的事件:Ifsheshouldfall,thensowouldI.如果她失败了,那我也会失败4.用于使一个直接或直率的陈述变得婉转:Ishouldthinkhewouldliketogo.我倒是认为他愿意去
2023-01-11 03:37:211

should的中文。

shouldYou should work harder, I think.我认为你应该努力点工作。
2023-01-11 03:37:242

情态动词should的用法

情态动词should的用法   导语:情态动词Should的用法有很多,下面是我整理的情态动词should的用法,欢迎参考!   一、Should 表示过去将来时,即从过去观点看将来要发生的是,多用于间接引语中。   We thought that we should never see you again. 我们想我们再也看不到你了。   The BBC weather report this morning said that we should have rain.今天早上,BBC电台天气报告说,今天有雨。   二、Should 表示义务、责任、常译为“应当”,“应该”,或表示一种估计的情况,译成“按理应当”,“估计......”。   Why should I pay him? 为什么我该付给他钱?   They should be there by now, I think. 我估计,他们现在到那儿了。   Should 用于完成时态,表示对过去发生的动作的一种推测,译成“应该已经......”。   You should have washed the wood. (But you haven"t.) 你应该把伤口清洗了。(然而你没有)   三、Should 用于虚拟语气中。   (1)用于It is necessary (important, strange.。。that.。。)中,在美国英语中should 常省去。   It is important that we (should) learn English well. 我们学好英语很重要。   (2)用于It is ordered (suggested)that.。。中,而在美语中should常省去。   It is decided that we (should) finish our work in a week.决定我们要在一周之内完成我们的工作。   (3)用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的宾语从句中,在美国英语中should常省去。   He wrote, suggesting that Mr. Wang (should) come to Beijing. 他信中建议王先生到北京来。   The commander ordered that the city (should) be taken in five days.司令员下令必须在五天之内占领这座城市。   (4)should用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的表语从句,同位语从句中,在美国英语中should 常省去。   We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.我们都同意他的意见,去北京观光。   My idea is that we (should) do exercises first. 我的意见是我们先做练习题。   (5)用于if引导的从句中,表示与将来事实可能相反的假设。   If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay home. 如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。   四、在条件状语从句中,should 表示“万一”,即可表示不能实现的"假设,又可表示可以实现的假设。   If he should fail to come, ask Comrade Cheng to work in his place.万一他不来,就叫陈同志代替他的工作。   Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 万一明天下雨,会议就延期。   五、在某些从句中,should 表示惊异、意外等情绪,常译为“竟然”。   It seems unfair that this should happen to me.真不公平,这件事竟然发生在我身上。   六、should 用于主句中,主语是第一人称,表示某一条件下所产生的必然结果,并与事实相反;当主语是第二、三人称时,表示说话人或执笔人的意志或看法。   If I met her, I should tell her about it. 如果我碰到他,我肯定会将此事告诉他。   If he had much money, he should buy it. 如果他有很多钱的话,我就让他买了。   七、当陈述部分含有ought to ,其反意疑问句部分,美国英语中用should . She ought to stay here, shouldn"t her?她该留在这儿,是吗?   八、用于成语中 I should like to......“我想(做)......”   I should like to ask the teacher a question. = I should love to ask the teacher a question. 我想问老师一个问题。 ;
2023-01-11 03:37:291

one是什么意思

one名词时翻译为“一”,做代词时翻译为“一个人;那个人”。做限定词时翻译为“一个(强调某人或某事);某个(用于不认识的人的名字前)”。做形容词时翻译为“唯一的”。作数词时翻译为“一;一岁;一点钟”。读音:英[wʌn],美[wʌn]。例句:When I lose weight, I only eat one meal a day.我减肥的时候,一天只吃一顿饭。短语:one by one一个接一个地for one举个例子说one and all大家one another互相in one合在一起all one全然相同square one起点one的近义词unitary读音:英[ˈjuːnətri],美[ˈjuːnəteri]。释义:adj. 集中的;统一的;中央集权制的;单一的;形成单一个体的。副词:unitarily。例句:Art is all about bringing together disparate things and making something unitary.艺术就是把各不相关的东西联系到一起形成一个单一的事物。短语:unitary clause单一子句unitary elasticity一致弹性unitary ratio单位换算比unitary budget统一预算 unitary sampling单个抽样
2023-01-11 03:33:492