Beatles和Abbey Road：一个传奇和一条街

abbey   n. 修道院，大教堂，大寺院；（总称）全院修士；<英>属修道院的教堂1.The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war.  大教堂为战争中的死难者鸣钟。2.Elizabeth was crowned in Westminster Abbey on 2 June 1953  伊丽莎白于1953年6月2日在威斯敏斯特大教堂加冕。3.Inside the abbey , the wedding service will begin at 11 am .在威斯敏斯特大教堂内，婚礼仪式将于11点开始。4.A funny thing happened on the way to the abbey .在去修道院的路上发生了一件有趣的事情。5.Abbey and her colleagues were interested in morethan raw numbers .阿比和她的同事们对原始数据更感兴趣。The bayeux tapestry shows the funeral procession ofking edward winding to the abby .贝叶挂毯表现了前往教堂为爱德华国王送葬的蜿蜒队列。

abbey英 ["æbi] 　  美 ["æbi] 　名词复数: abbeysn.修道院；修道院教堂用作名词 (n.)We plan to visit the venerable ruins of the abbey.我们计划去访问该修道院令人肃然起敬的历史遗址。What impressed me most was the abbey library.更令人难忘的是修道院图书馆。

abbey [英]"æbɪ [美]ˈæbi n. 修道院，大教堂，大寺院;（总称）全院修士;英属修道院的教堂

Abbey英文名的意思是艾贝。Abbey的中文名：艾贝。1、Abbey英文名什么意思：修道院；在修道院任职者，修道院；在修道院任职者。修道院；在修道院任职者，缩略语ABIGAIL。2、Abbey英文名寓意：有能力的。3、Abbey英文名印象：在处理有关经济和物质的事物中有很强的责任感。不管做什么都有决心获得成功，有能力，适合担任领导的职位，喜欢稳定的，已经习惯了的，良好的环境，有很强的支配别人的欲望。

如果是人名的话可以音译,也可以不译直接把英文写上

乔治哈里森。abbey乐队中文名字叫做披头士乐队，是1960年在利物浦组建的一支英国摇滚乐队，在上世纪五六十年代，因为摇滚演唱方式富有激情，因此非常的火爆，对后世音乐的创作产生了深远的影响，由约翰·列侬、保罗·麦卡特尼、林戈·斯塔尔以及主唱乔治·哈里森四位成员组成，他们被广泛承认为史上最伟大、最有影响力的摇滚乐队。

chapel指小教堂,小礼拜堂church指教堂，(尤指基督教举行宗教仪式的)礼拜堂Cathedral泛指大教堂Basilica指(位于意大利罗马的)梵蒂冈大教堂；(由教皇命名、享有与梵蒂冈大教堂相同礼仪特权的)天主教大教堂abbey指大修道院，大寺院；大教堂

因为它本来就是寺院的意思啊,附上读书笔记，希望对你有用。Volume I, Chapters I & IIpage 1 of 2SUMMARYChapter IThe first chapter introduces the reader to the protagonist of the novel, Catherine Morland. Seventeen years old, Catherine has grown up in a family of modest wealth in the rural town Fullerton in Hampshire, England. As a young girl, we are told, Catherine had many interests, including piano-playing and drawing, but she was never interested enough to be accomplished at anything. She was a cheerful child with a good temper. But she was also something of a tomboy: "she was…noisy and wild, hated confinement and cleanliness, and loved nothing so well in the world as rolling down the green slope at the back of the house." As she became a teenager, says the narrator, Catherine began to grow more beautiful, and eventually she turned from her athletic pursuits, such as cricket and horseback riding, to reading books. Catherine became a voracious reader. She has never had a love interest. At the end of the chapter, the Allens, a wealthy, childless couple who are friends of the Morlands, offer to take Catherine with them on a trip to the resort town of Bath. With her parents" permission, Catherine accepts.Chapter IIThe chapter begins with the narrator"s expansion on Catherine"s character: "her heart was affectionate, her disposition cheerful and open, without conceit or affectation of any kind…her person pleasing, and, when in looks, pretty - and her mind about as ignorant and uninformed as the female mind at seventeen usually is."Catherine prepares for her departure to Bath. Catherine"s mother, defying convention, is not overly worried about her daughter"s impending departure. Catherine"s father gives Catherine a modest sum of money to take with her. As the party departs, the narrator describes Mrs. Allen, saying she has "neither beauty, genius, accomplishment, nor manner," but a quiet, good-tempered nature that helped her attract a "sensible, intelligent man" like Mr. Allen.Once the three arrive in Bath, they attend a ball. Catherine remains close to Mrs. Allen, who constantly laments the lack of an acquaintance in Bath. Mrs. Allen takes pains to protect her gown, while Catherine hopes in vain to be asked to dance. Mr. Allen spends most of his time in the card-room. The ball ends without Catherine having been asked to dance, but she is pleased to hear two men say she is pretty before she leaves.ANALYSISThe novel"s first sentence is significant: "No one who had ever seen Catherine Morland in her infancy, would have supposed her born to be an heroine." It sets up two ideas: first, that Catherine Morland is, or is going to be, a heroine; second, that she is an unlikely one. The first chapter focuses on the Catherine"s practicality, her intelligent but not brilliant mind, and her lack of experience in the world. Austen introduces Catherine as a realistic character, while contrasting that realism to her role as the heroine of a novel.Catherine does not have the childhood of a refined, elegant woman. Instead, she is a tomboy until the age of fifteen. Catherine"s childhood is marked by energy, vitality, and good temper. Eventually, she comes to love reading. Like Austen, Catherine is a young women fascinated by books, particularly novels. The theme of reading, and novels in general, is very important throughoutNorthanger Abbey. Catherine is a voracious reader, particularly of Gothic novels, and at times this colors her perception of the world. She has an overactive imagination that interferes with all her attempts to read people.Volume I, Chapters I & IIpage 2 of 2Chapter II introduces the satirical irony that the narrator will often employ. In describing the state of Catherine"s mother prior to her daughter"s departure, the narrator says, "when the hour of departure drew near, the maternal anxiety of Mrs. Morland will naturally be supposed to be most severe…cautions against the violence of such noblemen and baronets as delight in forcing young ladies away to some remote farm-house must, at such a moment, relieve the fulness of her heart." With her sarcasm, the narrator suggests that Mrs. Morland defies expectations by not minding that her daughter is leaving. These sentences also play on the conventional plots of Gothic novels, as well mainstream works such as Samuel Richardson"s Pamela, in which a young lady"s virtue is tested by a lecherous nobleman. Austen creates a comic effect by contrasting her imagined reader"s expectations with the pedestrian truth of the matter: Mrs. Morland, a relatively simple and practical woman, has no inclination to deluge her daughter with cautionary advice. Thus, there is no dark presentiment of danger, as there might be in a standard Gothic novel"s plot.The rest of the chapter introduces Mrs. Allen and gives the reader Catherine"s first impressions of Bath. Mrs. Allen is greatly concerned with fashion, with gowns and dresses and what others are wearing in comparison to her own clothes. She is a passive character, making little or no effort to meet new people, but simply (and repeatedly) lamenting her lack of friends in Bath. Aside from a light conversation with a nameless gentleman, the women are left with no one to talk to until Mr. Allen returns from the card-room. The chapter ends happily when Catherine hears two young men admiring her. The narrator again draws our attention to the difference between sweet, innocent Catherine and the heroines of novels, saying "[Catherine] felt more obliged to the two young men for this simple praise than a true quality heroine would have been for fifteen sonnets in celebration of her charms."Volume I, Chapters III & IVSUMMARYChapter IIICatherine and Mrs. Allen attend the Lower Rooms, a gathering place for socialites. Since Catherine has no dance partner, the master of ceremonies introduces her to a young man named Henry Tilney, whose charm and good looks impress Catherine. They dance and then talk. Henry amuses Catherine by affecting a simpering attitude and asking her questions that mock boring small talk: "How long have you been in Bath?" and "Have you been to the concert?" Henry then hypothesizes what Catherine will write about him in her journal. He supposes she would write a very dry critique. She protests, and he invents a more flattering entry. The discussion turns to letter-writing. Henry claims that women are better letter-writers than men, except for three problems: "a general deficiency of subject, a total inattention to stops, and a very frequent ignorance of grammar." Henry turns his wit on Mrs. Allen"s obsession with clothing, describing how he bought muslin at a good price for his sister Eleanor. Henry and Catherine dance a second time, then part. Catherine goes to bed thinking of Henry, and the narrator warns us (ironically) that Catherine has committed a grave mistake—she has fallen in love with a man before she knows he is in love with her. Mr. Allen has briefly checked into Henry"s background, and found him to be a clergyman of respectable family in Gloucestershire.Chapter IVThe next day, Catherine searches the social meeting places for Henry, but she does not see him again. A woman, Mrs. Thorpe, recognizes Mrs. Allen, and it turns out they are former schoolmates. Both women are greatly relieved to find an acquaintance in Bath, and they immediately begin talking, each of them impatient to talk, and neither of them eager to listen. Mrs. Thorpe has the advantage of children to talk about, while Mrs. Allen is wealthier than the widowed Mrs. Thorpe. Mrs. Thorpe introduces Mrs. Allen and Catherine to her three daughters. The eldest daughter, Isabella, quickly takes to Catherine, and within a few hours they are best friends. Isabella tells Catherine about Bath society, discussing fashion, flirtations, and the attractiveness of young men and women. By the time she escorts Catherine home, Isabella has won her admiration. The chapter ends with the narrator telling us that Mrs. Thorpe was a widow of only very modest wealth. It ends with a satirical admission that the narrator"s account of the Thorpe family history is quite a bit shorter than the way Mrs. Thorpe would have presented it.ANALYSISThe chemistry between Catherine and Henry is immediately evident. Catherine has to resist laughing as Henry makes fun of the conventions of small talk, fixing his face in a "simpering countenance" and asking banal questions in an affected voice. Henry is playing a game with Catherine, and she easily plays along. Henry flirts with Catherine, outlining a hypothetical journal entry for her. Catherine is charmed by his playfulness, though she is both amused and dismayed by Henry"s gentle fun at Mrs. Allen"s expense. This chapter sets up the dynamic that will exist between Henry and Catherine for most of the novel. Henry"s wit and urbanity puts him one step ahead of Catherine, and he is a much better judge of character than she is.In this chapter, Austen makes the meeting between her "heroine" and Henry to occur primarily through dialogue. Henry supplies the ironic wit that is usually the province of the narrator. It is only at the end of the chapter, with commentary on how women should wait for men to fall in love with them, that the narration resumes its ironic tone. Austen generally employed three methods of presenting her story: narration, dialogue, and free indirect discourse, which will be discussed in the Analysis for Volume I, Chapter X.Chapter IV introduces Isabella. Like Henry, Isabella will be a teacher to Catherine, but of a different sort. Isabella instructs Catherine in all the ways of society that Henry gently mocks. She teaches Catherine about fashion, about where to see and be seen, about flirting with men, and about all the other societal conventions Catherine needs to survive in Bath.

英文名Abby 。中文音译阿比。其他音译艾比。名字性别 女孩英文名。来源语种古英语、希伯来语。名字寓意能坚持原则。名字印象和蔼可亲，容易相处，慷慨大方。喜爱交谈。有同情心，常帮助那些有需要的人。独立有主见，能坚持原则，但采取行动时会犹豫不决。有艺术天赋和创意能力，在音乐、缝纫或室内装潢方面才能出众。思维跳跃性大，无计划性，喜爱无拘无束，而非因循守旧。名字含义Abbey异体，Abigail的昵称缩略语ABIGAIL。Abby英［ˈæbi]n.阿比；女子名。［例句］Abby had been so deep in thought that she had walked past her aunt"s car without even seeing it。阿比沉浸在自己的思绪中，以至于从她姨妈的车边经过时都没有注意到。

1）MONASTERY：按照Merriam-Webster Collegiate dictionary(11th edition)的解释：Monestry的意思是: a house for persons under religious vows; especially: an establishment for monks 即“正式许诺遵循宗教法规生活和行事的人之生活之处，尤指和尚居住场所”，一般称之为“（男）修道院”。其它词典的解释也都基本上相同。2)ABBEY 同为该词典的解释：1.a : a monastery ruled by an abbot由男修道院院长主持的修道院b : a convent ruled by an abbess由女修道院院长（ 女庵）主持的女修道院－－－－－－－－－如果都是指男修道院，abbey规模大于monastery。－－－－－－－－－－－补充：monastery和monk属于同根词，都含有词根mon(o),意为“one，alone”。男修道士或者说和尚都是孤家寡人独身而居，传统意义上的修道院也是远离尘世。

可以的，有这个名，是Abigail的昵称。

The series, set in the fictional Yorkshire country estate of Downton Abbey, depicts the lives of the aristocratic Crawley family and their servants in the post-Edwardian era — with the great events in history having an effect on their lives and on the British social hierarchy.Downton Abbey 是杜撰的英国约克郡一个 乡间庄园, 所以不是将Abbey翻译成庄园

小西十七岁 你们看每次玩英语游戏时说的高中英语话 发现了吗

都可以的，看你想用哪个了。

Abey

帮你百度了下，以下是百度官方的数据：英国阿贝学院（AbbeyCollege）成立于1874年，并于1979年开始招收海外学生，目前在剑桥，伦敦，曼彻斯特，伯明翰设有四个分校院。学院的教学质量和升学率学院类全英排名第一，A-Level成绩排名中居第二。尤以理工科课程出名，同时在金融（会计，经济，商业管理等）也有很高声誉。每年由众多毕业生进入牛津，剑桥等世界大学修读医科，法律，经济，银行，金融，计算机等专业。英国阿贝学院的剑桥分院2008年的国际学校排名中排在第5位，2008年A－level考试的A&B的比例为87.7%。阿贝学院的伦敦分院2008年的国际学校排名中排在第13位，2008年A－level考试的A&B的比例为69%。然后我在英国的时候有同学是阿贝出来的，据说学校还不错，活动很多，过的挺充实的

威斯敏斯特大教堂，英国的。

阿贝在私立高中里面属于比较好的1、学校的教育质量很好，每年都有一部分学生考入牛津OR剑桥，升学率比较高；2、学校的教育水平与教师素质水平比较高，对待学生很和蔼；3、中国留学生很多，去了之后感觉比较亲切。希望对你有所帮助！

selby abbey塞尔比修道院

电影《唐顿庄园》

AbbeyDawn是Avril自创的一个服装品牌关于为什么要命名为AbbeyDawn艾薇儿解释因为DubbedAbbeyDawn是她幼年的昵称所以艾薇儿决定将自己的品牌命名为AbbeyDawn衣服在今年7月开始销售,其主要设计方向是针对与艾薇儿自己年龄相近的年轻女生！当然也不乏男装！很遗憾的是,此品牌的衣服只在美国的Kolh店有销售.所以中国的V迷只能通过其他途径购买！

朋克

银石赛道（Silverstone Circuit），位于英国伦敦以北约100公里处，最早是二战时期的军用机场，1950年成为第一场世界一级方程式锦标赛的赛场。这条赛道有着很长的直线道与高速的弯道，考验的不仅只有赛车的性能，还有车手的驾驶技术和胆识。●地址：Silverstone Circuits Limited Silverstone near Towcester Northamptonshire NN 12 8TN -GB ●赛道长度：5.891公里 ●赛道记录：1分30秒874 （2010，F-阿隆索，法拉利车队） ●比赛总长度：306.198公里 ●比赛总圈数：52圈 ●弯道 1-科斯塞（Copse） 2-贝克特斯（Becketts） 3-查皮尔（Chapel） 4-斯托维（Stowe） 5-维尔（Vale） 6-俱乐部（Club） 7-艾比（Abbey） 8-布里吉（Bridge） 9-普里奥里（Priory） 10-布罗克岛（Brock lands） 11-拉菲尔（Luffied） 12-伍德科特（Woodcote）银石赛道的各个赛段都有着自己独特的名称，每个名称都有一定来历。例如“Copse Corner”指的就是附近的一个小林；“Maggots”则是来自于一个荒漠的名称。“Becketts”很接近于托马斯Becket礼拜堂。“Stowe”是南方的一个寄宿学校。“Club”则是著名的皇家汽车俱乐部的名称。“Abbey”的名称则要归功于Luffied Abbey。 银石赛道的速度很快，要求赛车有优秀的空气动力装置，对车手和赛车来说都极具挑战性，艾比（Abbey）弯和最后的一个S弯的普里奥里（Priory）弯和拉菲尔（Luffeild）弯有相当的水平，车手普遍都会采用中级的下压力调校。这个赛道的出发线非常怪异。并不是每个车手都可以看得见出发信号灯。因为列队等候出发的车手们排在一个弯道上，以至于排位靠后的车手不能直接看到信号灯，因此必须注意前面的车手的动静，见机行事。

Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, is a large, mainly Gothic, church in the City of Westminster, London, located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is one of the most notable religious buildings in theUnited Kingdom and is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and, later, British monarchs.

cathedral 是比较正式的教堂的说法,abbey意思是修道院,可以说是寺院,大教堂,不过westminster abbey 和 westminster cathedral 意思表达出来的话应该是一样的,最好用后者

Northanger Abbey was the first of Jane Austen"s novels to be completed for publication, though she had previously made a start on Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice. According to Cassandra Austen"s Memorandum, Susan(as it was first called) was written approximately during 1798–99. It was revised by Austen for the press in 1803, and sold in the same year for £10 to a London bookseller, Crosby & Co., who decided against publishing. In 1817, the bookseller was content to sell it back to the novelist"s brother, Henry Austen, for the exact sum — £10 — that he had paid for it at the beginning, not knowing that the writer was by then the author of four popular novels. The novel was further revised before being brought out posthumously in late December 1817 (1818 given on the title-page), as the first two volumes of a four-volume set with Persuasion.《诺桑觉寺》（Northanger Abbey），是英国小说家简·奥斯丁的小说。1817年出版。根据卡桑德拉·奥斯丁的回忆录，简·奥斯丁于1798年到1799年间就已经完成了这部作品（当时的书名是《苏珊》），1803年完成修订，并以10英镑的价格卖给了伦敦的一家出版商克罗斯比公司（Crosbie & Co.）。然而书稿在书商的架子上闲置多年始终未获出版。直到奥斯丁已经出版了四部畅销小说之后，她的哥哥亨利才以完全相同的价格将书稿买回。奥斯丁对书稿再次进行了修订。1817年12月，奥斯丁去世后，本书与《劝导》一起作为四卷本的头两卷正式出版。

你用词霸什么的就行了。我不知道怎么跟你说。。。

修道院, 修道士（总称）abbeyab.beyAHD:[²b“¶] D.J.[6#bi8]K.K.[6#bi]n.（名词）【复数】 ab.beys缩写 abb.A monastery supervised by an abbot.男修道院：由男性任院长的修道院A convent supervised by an abbess.女修道院：由女性任院长的修道院A church that is or once was part of a monastery or convent.属修道院教堂：属于或曾属于大修道院或大寺院的教堂或者Abbey[5Abi]n.阿比(姓氏

艾贝（女孩英文名）【适合女孩的英文名】Betsy，贝齐；Ida，埃达；Fanny，梵妮；Heather，赫瑟尔；Astrid，艾丝翠得；Murray；Beryl，百丽儿；Teresa，特莉萨；Althea，奥尔瑟雅；Emma，埃玛；Bess，贝丝；Verna，维娜；Victoria，维多利亚；Jill，姬儿；Renata，蕾娜塔；Eartha，尔莎；Claire，克莱儿；Laura，罗拉；Angela，安杰拉；Sylvia，西尔维亚；Cara，卡拉；Leona，利昂娜；

英译中有时候意思会有点扭曲,不要在意 （另：abbey是修道院的意思）

赛道特性：　　银石赛道也是两条到目前为止每年都举办过F1分站比赛的赛道之一。1973年，朱迪-舒切克特在Woodcote的事故使银石赛道做了25年来第一次改动。1987年，银石又在Woodcote做了改动，之后1991年和1994年赛道又做了两次大规模的重建。银石赛道经过不断的修改，增加了一些提高安全性的措施，在这里的比赛已经变得越来越吸引人。　　银石赛道的各个赛段都有着自己独特的名称，每个名称都有一定来历。例如“Copse Corner”指的就是附近的一个小树林；“Maggots”则是来自于一个荒漠的名称。“Becketts”很接近于托马斯Becket礼拜堂。“Stowe”是南方的一个寄宿学校。“Club”则是著名的皇家汽车俱乐部的名称。“Abbey”的名称则要归功于Luffied Abbey。　　银石赛道的速度很快，要求赛车有优秀的空气动力装置，对车手和赛车来说都极具挑战性，艾比（Abbey）弯和最后的一个S弯的普里奥里（Priory）弯和拉菲尔（Luffeild）弯有相当的水平，车手普遍都会采用中级的下压力调校。这个赛道的出发线非常怪异。并不是每个车手都可以看得见出发信号灯。因为列队等候出发的车手们排在一个弯道上，以至于排位靠后的车手不能直接看到信号灯，因此必须注意前面的车手的动静，见机行事。

这所高中是非常好的。阿贝学院 Abbey College 成立于1874年，1979年开始招收国际学生，目前在剑桥、伦敦、曼彻斯特、伯明翰设四个分院。学院的教学质量及升学率全英排名第一。该学院在全英A-Level课程排名中居第二位。专业设置：　　大学预科，经济学，理科学，人文艺术，商科类，生物，语言优势专业介绍：　　阿贝学院尤以理工科课程出名，同时在金融（会计、经济、商业管理等）也有很高声誉。　　阿贝学院每年有众多毕业生进入牛津、剑桥等世界知名大学修读医学、法律、经济、银行金融、计算机等专业。学校地理位置：　　伯明翰校区，剑桥校区，伦敦校区和曼彻斯特校区分别分布在以上城市。入学要求：　　阿贝学院四个校区是面向年龄在14到19或20岁之间的学生的。伯明翰和曼彻斯特校区可向14岁的学生提供GCSE课程，然后继续读A Level；而在伦敦和剑桥16岁才开始学习A Level课程或预科课程。 每个申请Abbey 学院的学生都需要：通过英文测试学业测试，提供原来学校的成绩证明和推荐信，测试在当地英国使馆进行或者通过我们的代理，或者是在英国进行、届时申请学生需要经过校长面试。希望可以帮到你

英译中有时候意思会有点扭曲,不要在意 （另：abbey是修道院的意思）

Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey Formally titled The Collegiate Church of St Peter, Westminster, this mainly Gothic church in London is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English monarchs. First built by Edward the Confessor between 1045 - 1065 in the Norman style, it replaced an earlier church on the same site. It was built as an abbey for the Benedictine monks and was consecrated on December 28, 1065. It was rebuilt in the Gothic style between 1245 - 1517, with Henry VII adding a perpendicular style chapel in 1503. In 1579, Elizabeth I re-established Westminster as a "royal peculiar" -- a church responsible directly to the sovereign, rather than the Archbishop of Canterbury -- and made it a school, the Collegiate Church of St. Peter. Since then, the head has been not a bishop (although the Abbey is the seat of the Bishop of London) but a dean, appointed by the monarch. Until the 19th century, Westminster was the third seat of learning in England, after Oxford and Cambridge. It was here that the first third of the King James Bible Old Testament and the last half of the New Testament were translated. William the Conqueror was the first monarch crowned in the Abbey and all subsequent English monarchs (except Edward V and Edward VIII, who did not have coronations) have been crowned there. The Archbishop of Canterbury is the traditional cleric in the coronation ceremony. The church contains the bones of St Edward the Confessor as well as the remains of many other famous persons. These include Ben Jonson, Geoffrey Chaucer, Edmund Spenser, John Dryden, Dr Samuel Johnson, Charles Dickens, Robert Browning, Alfred Lord Tennyson, Rudyard Kipling, Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Lord Kelvin, Ernest Rutherford,George Friderich Handel, Henry Purcell, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Laurence Olivier, William Pitt the Elder, William Pitt the Younger, William Ewart Gladstone, Clement Attlee, and David Livingstone. Oliver Cromwell was buried in the abbey but Charles II ordered his remains removed.

艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)是美国的品牌。艾比道恩是艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)个人服装品牌，主要面对的消费对象是青少年，于2008年6月开始在科尔士百货公司(Kohls)发售。她说自己的设计方式就是告诉所有人她喜欢什么，不喜欢什么。艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)国家或地区：美国创建时间：2007年创建人：艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)◆艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)品牌简介艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)是艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)个人服装品牌，主要面对的消费对象是青少年，于2008年6月开始在科尔士百货公司(Kohl"s)发售。艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)服装由艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)担任服装设计，她说自己的设计方式就是告诉所有人她喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，所有的衣服都是她想要的风格。艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)的衣服基本上都是她自己会穿的类型。艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)说：发布自己的品牌就像过生日一样兴奋！是她人生的一次全新经历！艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)自己也不常穿特别贵的衣服，所以她把AbbeyDawn定到年轻人都能负担得起到价位，大多数都在24美元到48美元之间。艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)的名字来源于艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)小时候爸爸给她起的外号。当她开始唱歌的时候曾经用过AbbeyDawn做艺名。艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)还打算为她的第一个女孩取名Abbey！但是现在这个名字被她的品牌抢先占用了。◆艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)官方网站：http://www.abbeydawn.com/◆艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)友情链接：艾薇儿(AvrilLavigne)|衣衣|◆艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)购买方式所有的艾比道恩(AbbeyDawn)服装只在科尔士百货公司(Kohl"s)的实体店和网上商店才可以买到。

阿比·克兰茜(Abbey Clancy)，1986年1月10日出生于英国利物浦，模特。英格兰球星皮特·克劳奇妻子中文名阿比·克兰茜外文名Abigail Clancy国 籍英国星 座摩羯座身 高175cm出生地英国利物浦出生日期1986年1月10日职 业模特代表作品体坛画报、男人装主要成就被誉为“下一个英国超模

都是宗教有关的，建筑前者指修道院，后者指大教堂~

Westminster Abbey - A Brief History Introduction to Westminster Abbey An architectural masterpiece of the 13th to 16th centuries, Westminster Abbey also presents a unique pageant of British history – the shrine of St Edward the Confessor, the tombs of kings and queens, and countless memorials to the famous and the great. It has been the setting for every Coronation since 1066 and for numerous other royal occasions. Today it is still a church dedicated to regular worship and to the celebration of great events in the life of the nation. Neither a cathedral nor a parish church, Westminster Abbey is a “Royal Peculiar” under the jurisdiction of a Dean and Chapter, subject only to the Sovereign. Westminster Abbey, a work of architectural genius, a place of daily worship, deploying the resources of high musical expertise, a burial place of kings, statesmen, poets, scientists, warriors and musicians, is the result of a process of development across the centuries, which represents the response of a monastery and later a post-Reformation church to the stimulus and challenge of its environment. In the 1040s King Edward (later St Edward the Confessor), last of the Anglo-Saxon kings, established his royal palace by the banks of the river Thames on land known as Thorney Island. Close by was a small Benedictine monastery founded under the patronage of King Edgar and St Dunstan around 960 AD. This monastery Edward chose to re-endow and greatly enlarge, building a large stone church in honour of St Peter the Apostle. This church became known as the “west minster” to distinguish it from St Paul"s Cathedral (the east minster) in the City of London. Unfortunately, when the new church was consecrated on 28 December 1065 the King was too ill to attend and died a few days later. His mortal remains were entombed in front of the High Altar. The only traces of this Norman monastery are to be found in the round arches and massive supporting columns of the Undercroft in the Cloisters. This now houses the Abbey Museum but was originally part of the domestic quarters of the monks. Among the most significant ceremonies that occurred in the Norman Abbey were the coronation of William the Conqueror on Christmas day 1066, and the “translation” or moving of King Edward"s body to a new tomb a few years after his canonisation in 1161. Edward"s Abbey survived for two centuries until the middle of the 13th century when King Henry III decided to rebuild it in the new Gothic style of architecture. It was a great age for cathedrals: in France it saw the construction of Amiens, Evreux and Chartres and in England Canterbury, Winchester and Salisbury, to mention a few. Under the decree of the King of England, Westminster Abbey was designed to be not only a great monastery and place of worship, but also a place for the coronation and burial of monarchs. Every monarch since William the Conqueror, with the exception of Edward V and Edward VIII who were never crowned, has been crowned in the Abbey. It was natural that Henry III should wish to translate the body of the saintly Edward the Confessor into a more magnificent tomb behind the High Altar. This shrine survives and around it are buried a cluster of medieval kings and their consorts including Henry III, Edward I and Eleanor of Castile, Edward III and Philippa of Hainault, Richard II and Anne of Bohemia and Henry V. The Abbey contains some 600 monuments and wall tablets – the most important collection of monumental sculpture anywhere in the country - and over three thousand people are buried here. Notable among these is the Unknown Warrior, whose grave, close to the west door, has become a place of pilgrimage. A remarkable new addition to the Abbey was the glorious Lady chapel built by King Henry VII, first of the Tudor monarchs, which now bears his name. The chapel has a spectacular fan-vaulted roof and the craftsmanship of Italian sculptor Torrigiano can be seen in Henry"s fine tomb. The banners of the Knights of the Order of the Bath, which surround the walls, together with the Battle of Britain window by Hugh Easton at the east end, give colour to this chapel. Two centuries later a further addition was made to the Abbey when the western towers (left unfinished from medieval times) were completed, to a design by Nicholas Hawksmoor. Little remains of the original medieval stained glass, once one of the Abbey"s chief glories. The great west window and the rose window in the north transept date from the early 18th century but the remainder of the glass dates from the 19th century onwards. History did not cease with the passing of the medieval monastery in 1540. Queen Elizabeth I, buried in one of the aisles of Henry VII"s chapel, refounded the Abbey in 1560 as a Collegiate Church, a Royal Peculiar exempt from the jurisdiction of bishops and with the Sovereign as its Visitor. In place of the monastic community a collegiate body of a dean and prebendaries, minor canons and a lay staff was established and charged with the task of continuing the tradition of daily worship (for which a musical foundation of choristers, singing men and organist was provided) and with the education of forty Scholars who formed the nucleus of what is now Westminster School (one of the country"s leading independent schools). In addition the Dean and Chapter were responsible for much of the civil government of Westminster, a role which was only fully relinquished in the early 20th century. Thus the Abbey was reshaped and newly patterned to discharge a distinctive yet worshipful role in a modern age. Still today, a daily pattern of worship is offered to the Glory of God. Special services, representative of a wide spread of interest and social concern, are held regularly. In 1965-66 the Abbey celebrated its 900th anniversary, taking as its theme ‘One People". Such a theme seemed to be fitting for a church which, through a long history of involvement with the developing life of the British people, has become known throughout the world.

Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, is a large, mainly Gothic, church in the City of Westminster, London, located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is one of the most notable religious buildings in theUnited Kingdom and is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and, later, British monarchs.

女生英文名字如下：1、比较流行的女英文名：Abbey（阿比）、Alice（爱丽丝）、Angela（安琪拉）、Annie（安妮）、Ashley（艾希莉）、Cathy（凯茜）、Doris（多丽丝）、Editha（伊迪莎）、Gloria（格洛丽亚）、Hellen（海伦）、Ingrid（英雄之女）。2、比较复杂的女英文名：Pamela（帕梅拉）、Sabrina（塞布丽娜）、stephanie（斯蒂芬妮）、Philomena（菲洛米娜）、Jacqueline（杰奎琳）、Yolanda（紫罗兰）、anastasia（阿纳斯塔西娅）。3、比较容易的女英文名：Vicky（薇琪）、Vivian（薇薇安）、Silvia（西尔维亚）、Tina（蒂娜）、Nancy（南希）、Olina（奥琳娜）、Polly（波莉）。如何起英文名：1、根据中文名取英文名。如：中文名/英文名陈莉莉 Lily、林保怡 Bowie、王 菲 Faye、杨丹妮 Dennie、张 珺 June、田麦琪 Maggie、李瑞秋 Rachael、欧海伦 Helen。2、根据中文名的读音谐音选取英文名。钟丽缇 Christy、周杰伦 Jay、郑雪儿 Michelle、丁 可 Nicole、郑文雅 Olivia、何宝琳 Pauline、周姗姗 Sandy、林保怡 Bowie、王 菲 Faye、杨丹妮 Dennie、张 珺 June、田麦琪 Maggie、伍思凯 Sky、洪天明 Timmy、莫华伦 Warren。

比利时最著名的啤酒是Monatic Beer。比利时啤酒中相当重要的流派即是「修道院啤酒」(Monatic Beer)，修道院啤酒又分为真正由修道士亲身参与酿制的Trappist，和授权非修道院酒厂制作的Abbey Beer。在比利时，有很多按照传统方法生产的啤酒。许多修道院中的僧侣，特别是Trapaist僧侣，常用修道院中传统的酵母菌株制造爱尔啤酒。常使用小麦麦芽，酒花用量较低(有时也小心地使用陈酒花)。使用的酵母产生典型的风味，一些啤酒在敞口槽中发酵，周围空气中的酵母和细菌是比较多的。传统比利时啤酒与一般淡啤酒最大的不同在于原料成份，与酿制过程中发酵方法上的差异。保存古法的比利时啤酒厂除了使用啤酒常用的大麦做为主要原料之外，添加香料与水果，使得比利时啤酒展现出丰富多样的特色，蛇麻草(hop)、橘子皮等是比利时啤酒普遍加入的香料，特别是蛇麻草，这种香料可以凸显啤酒芳香的气味，蛇麻草在啤酒发酵过程放入的时机不同，也会产生不同的结果。水果则是比利时啤酒特殊风味的另一位要角，莓类水果尤其常被使用。水果在发酵进行中转换成醣份，这种酒在比利时被称为Kriek，是啤酒中的粉红香槟，鲜艳诱人的颜色与酸甜的口感，完全没有一般啤酒苦苦的味道，特别受到女孩子的喜爱。

只找到了介绍：Westminster AbbeyFormally titled The Collegiate Church of St Peter, Westminster, this mainly Gothic church in London is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English monarchs. First built by Edward the Confessor between 1045 - 1065 in the Norman style, it replaced an earlier church on the same site. It was built as an abbey for the Benedictine monks and was consecrated on December 28, 1065. It was rebuilt in the Gothic style between 1245 - 1517, with Henry VII adding a perpendicular style chapel in 1503. In 1579, Elizabeth I re-established Westminster as a "royal peculiar" -- a church responsible directly to the sovereign, rather than the Archbishop of Canterbury -- and made it a school, the Collegiate Church of St. Peter. Since then, the head has been not a bishop (although the Abbey is the seat of the Bishop of London) but a dean, appointed by the monarch. Until the 19th century, Westminster was the third seat of learning in England, after Oxford and Cambridge. It was here that the first third of the King James Bible Old Testament and the last half of the New Testament were translated. William the Conqueror was the first monarch crowned in the Abbey and all subsequent English monarchs (except Edward V and Edward VIII, who did not have coronations) have been crowned there. The Archbishop of Canterbury is the traditional cleric in the coronation ceremony. The church contains the bones of St Edward the Confessor as well as the remains of many other famous persons. These include Ben Jonson, Geoffrey Chaucer, Edmund Spenser, John Dryden, Dr Samuel Johnson, Charles Dickens, Robert Browning, Alfred Lord Tennyson, Rudyard Kipling, Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Lord Kelvin, Ernest Rutherford,George Friderich Handel, Henry Purcell, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Laurence Olivier, William Pitt the Elder, William Pitt the Younger, William Ewart Gladstone, Clement Attlee, and David Livingstone. Oliver Cromwell was buried in the abbey but Charles II ordered his remains removed. Nearest London Underground stations: St. James" Park[?] (District, Circle lines) Westminster[?] (Jubilee, District, Circle lines)

就一个Abbey Dawn，她有自己的品牌和自己的香水http://tieba.baidu.com/%B0%AC%DE%B1%B6%F9/tupian/list/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%87%E5%84%BF%E6%9C%8D%E9%A5%B0%E5%B1%95avril贴吧里面的abbey dawn 服装图片 以及她的香水品牌http://tieba.baidu.com/%B0%AC%DE%B1%B6%F9/tupian/list/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%87%E5%84%BF%E8%87%AA%E5%88%9B%E9%A6%99%E6%B0%B4%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C我查了查rock glam 明显与avril出品牌的时间有出入

Author： Jane Austen 《诺桑觉寺》是在简·奥斯丁去世后，1818年与《劝导》结集出版的。这部小说依旧以爱情为主线，但情节上并不比以往的小说曲折，相对来说男女主人公除了受到父亲的阻止外，没有太多的感情纠纷，Jane Austen最精彩的地方依旧是她幽默风趣的人物刻画与对话描写。 小说女主角 Catherine Morland 是个牧师的女儿，家里子女众多，没有一点女主角的光环，从小就是个假小子，相貌和资质都极其普通，书中开篇对她的描述很有趣： 「 凡是在凯瑟琳·莫兰的幼年时代见过她的人，谁都想不到她天生会成为女主角。她的处境，父母的身份，她自己的品貌气质，统统对她不利 。 她的相貌不过如此， 她的心性似乎同样不适宜做女主角 。她的资质也同样很特别。 无论什么东西，不教就学不会，弄不懂，有时即使教过了，她也学不会，因为她往往心不在焉，时而还笨头笨脑的。」 直到十五岁，她渐渐有了姿色，再也不像以前那样喜欢脏里脏气了，而是讲究起穿戴来，人越长得漂亮，就越干净利落。 但是到了17岁时，还不曾见到一个足以使她动情的可爱青年， 也不曾使别人为她倾倒过，除了一些很有限度和瞬息即逝的羡慕之外，还不曾使人对她萌发过任何倾慕之心。原来，这附近一带没有一个合适的青年。但就像书中所说的： 「 当一位年轻小姐命中注定要做女主角的时候，即使方圆左近有四十户人家从中作梗，也拦她不住。事情的发展，定会给她送来一位男主角 。”」 而她的机会这样来了——随乡绅Allen夫妇去Bath疗养。一路上一帆风顺，平安无事。既没碰上强盗，又没遇上风暴，也没有因为翻车而幸会男主角。 但在Bath她遇见了两家人：Thorpe（长女Isabella和她的弟弟John），Tilney （General，青年牧师Henry·Tilney和他的妹妹Eleanor），这些人组成了整个故事。Mrs Thorpe是Mrs Allen的过去的同窗挚友，是个寡妇，家境不很富裕。她性情和悦，心地善良，对子女十分溺爱。 长女Isabella漂亮，但是禀性虚伪，自私自利，除了自我满足而外，别的一概不顾。 她先是恋上Catherine的哥哥James，两人很快订婚，在等待父母同意的信件时，一直忧心忡忡，担心因为自己财产太少，James家长会不同意，她对Catherine说： 「我知道，在你看来，这算不了什么，可是我们不能期待多数人都不计较。就我来说， 我真但愿我们能换个地位。我即使掌管着几百万镑，主宰着全世界，你哥哥也是我唯一的选择 。 我的要求很低，哪怕是最微薄的收入也够我用的了。人们要是真心相爱，贫穷本身就是财富。我讨厌豪华的生活。我无论如何也不要住到伦敦 。能在偏僻的村镇有座乡舍，这就够迷人的了。里士满附近有几座小巧可人的别墅。”」 但是当发现莫兰夫妇给予的资产很少时，脸色就变了，但却借口说是因为不能马上结婚。很快她遇到了有钱的Tilney上尉，又不管不顾的接受他的殷勤，得意忘形地抛弃James。但Tilney上尉虽然和她一样虚伪、但却很理智，很快便遗弃了她。她又转而写信给Catherine企图解释，恳求她帮忙解释，与James和好，但此时的Catherine早已看清她的虚伪面目了。与她妹妹一样的虚伪，自大，爱吹牛，Catherine与Henry的波折都源于他。 「 他无论和谁沾亲带故，或者可能和谁沾亲带故，为了抬高自己的身价，总要夸大对方的身份 。」 最初他以为Catherine要继承Allen的家产，也是他朋友James的妹妹，本来打算娶她，所以先是像将军夸大索普家的财产，后来又恶毒地把自己的话一齐推翻。导致将军气愤的把Catherine赶出家门，而且阻止儿子Henry和她相见。Henry·Tilney 是一个年轻的牧师，也是Catherine来巴斯遇见的第一个青年，从初见就爱上了他，他确实很优秀，值得我们的女主角地爱慕，他冷静、有主见、谦虚、稳重，在Catherine迷茫无助时总能开导到她。但是作者对女主角有点“吝啬”，这份爱不像其他基本小说里那般热烈。 「虽然亨利现在对凯瑟琳一片钟情，虽然他认识到并且喜爱她性格上有许多优点，真心实意地喜欢和她在一起， 但是我必须坦白地说，他的爱只是出自一片感激之情。换句话说，他只是因为知道对方喜爱自己，才对她认真加以考虑的 。我承认，这种情形在传奇小说里是见不到的，而且也实在有损女主角的尊严。但是，如果这种情形在日常生活中也是绝无仅有的话，我至少可以落得个想入非非的美名。」 但不管怎样，像Jane·Austen所有小说一样，“历经艰难与磨难，最终都是happy ending。” 「 这两个人从初次相会到现在结婚，整整经历了十二个月 ，将军的残忍虽然引起了可怕的拖延，但他们似乎并没因此而受到多大损害。 男方二十六，女方十八，在这样的年龄结成美满家庭，真是幸福无比 。另外，我还相信，将军的无理阻挠决没有真正损害他们的幸福，或许还大大促成了他们的幸福，增进了他们的相互了解，增加了他们的恩爱。」 Mrs Allen在书中是一个很滑稽的角色，虽然没有什么坏的品质，但作为Catherine在巴思的保护人，本应处处给以指点才是，可她全然无视长者的责任， 除了自己的穿戴以外，对别的事情概无兴趣。 当她遇到老同学Mrs Thorpe时变得特别愉快，对巴思十分满意。她终于找到了熟人，还非常幸运地发现，她们原来是她的一位极其可敬的老朋友的一家人。而且，使她感到无比庆幸的是， 这些朋友的穿戴绝没有她自己的来得华贵。 摘录： 世上有许多这样的女人，你在同她们的交往中只会感到奇怪：天下居然会有男人喜爱她们，甚至还和她们结为夫妻；艾伦太太便是这样一位女人。她既不美貌，又无才无艺，还缺乏风度。 女人穿戴考究只能使她自己感到满足 。男人不会因此而更倾慕她，别的女人不会因此而更喜爱她。男人觉得，女人整洁入时已经足够了；而对于女人来说，穿着有点寒酸失体的女人将最为可爱。 有位名作家认为，男的没有向女的表露钟情之前，女人不应当爱上男的。假如确实如此，那么一个年轻小姐在尚不知道男方是否先梦见她之前，居然就先梦起男的来，那当然是很不得体的事。 但是常言道：“ 凡事不要灰心”，“孜孜不倦便能达到目的 ”。 我把乡村舞视为婚姻的象征。忠诚和顺从是双方的主要职责。那些自己不想跳舞，不想结婚的男人，休要纠缠他们邻人的舞伴或妻子。 两者都是男人享有选择的便利，而女人只有拒绝的权利。两者都是男女之间的协定，对双方都有好处。一旦达成协定，他们只归彼此所有，直至解除协定为止。他们各自都有个义务，不能提出理由后悔自己为什么没有选择别人，最有利的做法是不要对自己邻人的才艺作非分之想，或者幻想自己找到别人会更加幸福。 一个人，不管是绅士还是淑女，只要不喜欢小说，一定愚蠢至极。我读过拉德克利夫夫人的全部作品，而且对大多数都很喜欢。 虽然对于大部分比较轻浮的男人来说，女人的愚笨大大增添了她们的妩媚，但是有一部分男人又太有理智，太有见识，对女人的希求也只是无知而已。 给每个年轻小伙子找点事干还是大有裨益的。钱倒无关紧要，那不是目的，重要的是有点事干 。作者简介： 简·奥斯汀，1775年12月生于英国汉普郡的史蒂文顿，兄弟姐妹八人。父亲在该地担任了四十多年的教区长。他是个学问渊博的牧师，妻子出身于比较富有的家庭，也具有一定的文化修养。因此，奥斯汀虽然没有进过正规学校，但是家庭的优良条件和读书环境，给了她自学的条件，培养了她写作的兴趣。她在十三四岁就开始写东西，显示了她在语言表达方面的才能。1800年父亲退休，全家迁居巴思，奥斯汀并不喜欢这个地方，据说她曾遭遇了忧郁症的折磨。在这里，奥斯汀拒绝了一位将继承大笔财产的青年的求婚，因为她不爱他。住了四年左右，父亲在该地去世，于是奥斯汀和母亲、姐姐又搬到南安普敦，1809年再搬到乔登。1816年初她得了重病，身体日益衰弱，1817年5月被送到温彻斯特接受治疗，可是医治无效，于同年7月18日死在她姐姐的怀抱里。她终生未婚，安葬在温彻斯特大教堂。 1811 理智与情感 Sense and Sensibility 1813 傲慢与偏见 Pride and Prejudice 1814 曼斯菲尔德庄园 Mansfied Park 1815 爱玛 Emma 1818 诺桑觉寺 Northanger Abbey 1818 劝导 Persuation

《诺桑觉寺》百度网盘txt 最新全集下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/131fx8Q5nWoS49SZ0_PlyzQ 提取码：abqa    《诺桑觉寺》是英国作家简·奥斯汀创作的长篇小说，它是奥斯汀打算出版的第一部小说，定稿完成于1797年左右，即奥斯汀大概22岁的时候。在这部小说中，作者初露锋芒，文风初步成形。该作讲述家境小康的牧师女儿凯瑟琳天真可爱，在跟随邻居艾伦夫妇去巴思旅游时，结识了两对兄妹：家境富有的蒂尔尼兄妹正直而善解人意；家境平平的索普兄妹利欲熏心；凯瑟琳与蒂尔尼相爱，但索普为了把凯瑟琳追到手，同时把妹妹嫁给凯瑟琳的哥哥，耍了许多诡计，使蒂尔尼趋炎附势的父亲极力阻挠儿子的婚姻，并且毫不留情地将上门作客的凯瑟琳赶出家门。蒂尔尼向来尊重父亲，但在维护自己幸福的问题上没有退让，经过重重曲折后，终于和凯瑟琳喜结良缘。

Westminster Abbey is the famous British Protestant churches, its history and even London is the epitome of British history. Westminster Abbey grand, spectacular, the United Kingdom is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, but also the history of the United Kingdom Jicui land.Westminster Abbey, the predecessor of the monastery, the 13th century King Henry III was ordered by the Gothic style church to carry out the conversion. 1245 start for completion in 1517. Church of the Cross plane was this type, chief 156 years, 22 meters wide; large dome roof 31 meters high, 68.5 meters high clock tower. Church of the galleries grand solemn, tall towers tall and straight. Halls decorated exquisite gorgeous, colorful glass windows.

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JaneAustenwasamajorEnglishnovelist,whosebrilliantlywitty,elegantlystructuredsatiricalfictionmarksthetransitioninEnglishliteraturefrom18thcenturyneo-classicismto19thcenturyromanticism.JaneAustenwasbornon16December,1775,attherectoryinthevillageofSteventon,nearBasingstoke,inHampshire.TheseventhofeightchildrenoftheReverendGeorgeAustenandhiswife,Cassandra,shewaseducatedmainlyathomeandneverlivedapartfromherfamily.ShehadahappychildhoodamongstallherbrothersandtheotherboyswholodgedwiththefamilyandwhomMrAustentutored.Fromheroldersister,Cassandra,shewasinseparable.Toamusethemselves,thechildrenwroteandperformedplaysandcharades,andevenasalittlegirlJanewasencouragedtowrite.Thereadingthatshedidofthebooksinherfather"sextensivelibraryprovidedmaterialfortheshortsatiricalsketchesshewroteasagirl.Attheageof14shewroteherfirstnovel,LoveandFreindship(sic)andthenAHistoryofEnglandbyapartial,prejudicedandignorantHistorian,togetherwithotherveryamusingjuvenilia.InherearlytwentiesJaneAustenwrotethenovelsthatwerelatertobere-workedandpublishedasSenseandSensibility,PrideandPrejudiceandNorthangerAbbey.ShealsobegananovelcalledTheWatsonswhichwasnevercompleted.AsayoungwomanJaneenjoyeddancing(anactivitywhichfeaturesfrequentlyinhernovels)andsheattendedballsinmanyofthegreathousesoftheneighbourhood.Shelovedthecountry,enjoyedlongcountrywalks,andhadmanyHampshirefriends.Itthereforecameasaconsiderableshockwhenherparentssuddenlyannouncedin1801thatthefamilywouldbemovingawaytoBath.MrAustengavetheSteventonlivingtohissonJamesandretiredtoBathwithhiswifeandtwodaughters.ThenextfouryearsweredifficultonesforJaneAusten.ShedislikedtheconfinesofabusytownandmissedherSteventonlife.Afterherfather"sdeathin1805,hiswidowanddaughtersalsosufferedfinancialdifficultiesandwereforcedtorelyonthecharityoftheAustensons.Itwasalsoatthistimethat,whileonholidayintheWestcountry,Janefellinlove,andwhentheyoungmandied,shewasdeeplyupset.LatersheacceptedaproposalofmarriagefromHarrisBigg-Wither,awealthylandownerandbrothertosomeofherclosestfriends,butshechangedhermindthenextmorningandwasgreatlyupsetbythewholeepisode.AfterthedeathofMrAusten,theAustenladiesmovedtoSouthamptontosharethehomeofJane"snavalbrotherFrankandhiswifeMary.TherewereoccasionalvisitstoLondon,whereJanestayedwithherfavouritebrotherHenry,atthattimeaprosperousbanker,andwheresheenjoyedvisitstothetheatreandartexhibitions.However,shewrotelittleinBathandnothingatallinSouthampton.Then,inJuly,1809,onherbrotherEdwardofferinghismotherandsistersapermanenthomeonhisChawtonestate,theAustenladiesmovedbacktotheirbelovedHampshirecountryside.Itwasasmallbutcomfortablehouse,withaprettygarden,andmostimportantlyitprovidedthesettledhomewhichJaneAustenneededinordertowrite.Inthesevenandahalfyearsthatshelivedinthishouse,sherevisedSenseandSensibilityandPrideandPrejudiceandpublishedthem(in1811and1813)andthenembarkedonaperiodofintenseproductivity.MansfieldParkcameoutin1814,followedbyEmmain1816andshecompletedPersuasion(whichwaspublishedtogetherwithNorthangerAbbeyin1818,theyearafterherdeath).Noneofthebookspublishedinherlife-timehadhernameonthem-theyweredescribedasbeingwritten"ByaLady".Inthewinterof1816shestartedSanditon,butillnesspreventeditscompletion.JaneAustenhadcontractedAddisonsDisease,atuberculardiseaseofthekidneys(seeJaneAusten"sIllnessbySirZacharyCope,BritishMedicalJournal,18July1964andAustralianAddisonsDiseaseAssoc.).Nolongerabletowalkfar,sheusedtodriveoutinalittledonkeycarriagewhichcanstillbeseenattheJaneAustenMuseumatChawton.ByMay1817shewassoillthatsheandCassandra,tobenearJane"sphysician,rentedroomsinWinchester.Tragically,therewasthennocureandJaneAustendiedinhersister"sarmsintheearlyhoursof18July,1817.Shewas41yearsold.SheisburiedinWinchesterCathedral.

Westminster Abbey