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Cavalier和KNIGHT有什么区别?

2023-07-31 11:10:18
共9条回复
Chen

简单来说就是cavalier还可以当形容词,但是knight就不行

Cavalier

–noun

1. a horseman, esp. a mounted soldier; knight.

2. one having the spirit or bearing of a knight; a courtly gentleman; gallant.

3. a man escorting a woman or acting as her partner in dancing.

4. (initial capital letter) an adherent of Charles I of England in his contest with Parliament.

–adjective

5. haughty, disdainful, or supercilious: an arrogant and cavalier attitude toward others.

6. offhand or unceremonious: The very dignified officials were confused by his cavalier manner.

7. (initial capital letter) of or pertaining to the Cavaliers.

8. (initial capital letter) of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the Cavalier poets or their work.

–verb (used without object)

9. to play the cavalier.

10. to be haughty or domineering.

knight

–noun

1. a mounted soldier serving under a feudal superior in the Middle Ages.

2. (in Europe in the Middle Ages) a man, usually of noble birth, who after an apprenticeship as page and squire was raised to honorable military rank and bound to chivalrous conduct.

3. any person of a rank similar to that of the medieval knight.

4. a man upon whom the nonhereditary dignity of knighthood is conferred by a sovereign because of personal merit or for services rendered to the country. In Great Britain he holds the rank next below that of a baronet, and the title Sir is prefixed to the Christian name, as in Sir John Smith.

5. a member of any order or association that designates its members as knights.

6. Chess. a piece shaped like a horse"s head, moved one square vertically and then two squares horizontally or one square horizontally and two squares vertically.

7. Nautical.

a. a short vertical timber having on its head a sheave through which running rigging is rove.

b. any other fitting or erection bearing such a sheave.

–verb (used with object)

8. to dub or make (a man) a knight.

coco

cavalier:

n.1.(作Cavalier)【史义】保王党成员(英国内战时期查理一世的支持者)2.彬彬有礼的绅士3.【古义】骑士,骑兵

adj 无礼的,傲慢的

knight:

n.1.(非世系的)爵士2.【史义】(通常为贵族,尤指在当了侍从或护卫后被君王提升至高级军阶的)骑士,勇士。3.侍从,护卫者4.忠实拥护者4.(国际象棋中的)马

vt.封…为爵士

cloudcone

Knight 是中世纪贵族人家训练成的骑士。

现在是被英国女皇授以爵位的爵士。

cavalier 虽然也能被理解为骑士,但也能指为西班牙绅士。如果是大写Cavalier,则是指支持英国查尔斯一世(17世纪)对抗国会的一群诗人。

北有云溪

cavalier

[7kAvE5liE]

n.

骑士, 武士, 对女人献殷勤, 有礼貌的绅士

knight

[nait]

n.

(欧洲中世纪的)骑士, 爵士, 武士

vt.

授以爵位

knight一般用于欧洲中世纪的时期,而cavalier

现在还在用,特别是想表达有礼貌的绅士时就一定要用cavalier

nicehost

都是骑士的意思。Knight是有伯爵、骑士(古时候)的意思,而cavalier相比较晚吧。

左迁

cavalier [简明英汉词典]

[7kAvE5liE]

n.骑士, 武士, 对女人献殷勤, 有礼貌的绅士

knight [简明英汉词典]

[nait]

n.(欧洲中世纪的)骑士, 爵士, 武士

vt.授以爵位

Knight [简明英汉词典]

金山游侠,金山公司出品的游戏修改软件

真可

Cavalier漫不经心,满不在乎。

KNIGHT 1.(中世纪)骑士

2.(英国)爵士

3.(国际象棋中)马

西柚不是西游

没什么区别

LuckySXyd

Cavalier:

名词

1.骑士;(某种)勋章获得者。

2.骑士风度的男子,向妇女献殷勤的男子。

3.〔美俚〕拳击选手。

4.〔C-〕【英史】(查理一世时代的)保王党党员。

形容词

1.豪爽的,满不在乎的;勇敢的;傲慢的

2.骑士风度的,向女子献殷勤的。

3.〔C-〕(查理一世时代)保王党的。

He treated us in a cavalier fashion. 他待我们很不客气。

及物动词

1.护送(女人),(对女子)有骑士风度的。

2.态度傲慢。

KNIGHT

1.(欧洲中世纪的)骑士;武士,勇士〔尤指打仗或比武时作贵妇人侍从或斗士的人〕。

2.(古罗马的)骑士〔奴隶主集团中的一个阶层的成员〕;(古希腊雅典的)第二等级公民。

3.〔英国〕爵士〔得用 Sir 的称号,其夫人可称为 Dame, 民间称为 Lady〕。

4.【英史】郡选议员

5.(政治、社交、慈善团体的)会员,社员,团员;某一事业[主义等]的忠诚拥护者。

6.〔戏谑语〕专家,大家。

7.(国际象棋中的)马

knight of fortune 〔委婉语〕冒险家。 knight of the brush 美术家,画家。 knight of the cleaver 〔戏谑语〕肉商。 knight of the cue 打撞球的。 knight of the green cloth 爱玩牌的人,牌迷,赌徒。 knight of the hammer 打铁工人,铁匠。 knight of the lady 妇女的保护人;情夫。 knight of the pen [pencil, quill] 文人,耍笔杆的。 knight of the pestle (and mortar) 药剂师。 knight of the post 【英史】以作假见证为职业的人。 knight of the road 1. 拦路贼。 2. 无业游民。 3. 流动推销员。 knight of the Round Table (亚瑟王的)圆桌骑士。 knight of the Rueful [Woeful] Countenance 愁颜骑士〔指唐吉诃德〕。 knight of the whip 〔戏谑语〕马车夫。 knight of the whipping-post 〔戏谑语〕骗子。 K- without Fear and without Reproach 见义勇为的骑士。 Knights of Columbus 【天主教】哥伦布骑士团〔罗马天主教的一个所谓“国际互助慈善”团体名,成立于1882年〕。 Knights of Labour 【美史】(1869年成立的秘密工会)劳动骑士团。 Knights of Pythias 派西亚斯骑士团〔“所谓互助慈善”团体名,成立于1864年,派西亚斯,公元前四世纪希腊哲学家〕。 Queen"s knight(国际象棋中)和“王后”同列配置的“马”。

及物动词

把…封为骑士[爵士]。

1.形容词 骑士[爵士](般)的;侠义的;由骑士[爵士]组成的。

2.副词 骑士般地,侠义地。

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本文是elasticsearch官方文档logstash的翻译,你也可<a href="https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/logstash/current/index.html">查看原文</a> 注:Logstash意思是日志存储,下文中对本词使用英文。 Logstash is an open source data collection engine with real-time pipelining capabilities(功能). Logstash can dynamically unify(统一) data from disparate(不同的) sources and normalize the data into destinations(目的地) of your choice. Cleanse(净化) and democratize(大众化) all your data for diverse(不同的) advanced downstream(下游) analytics and visualization(形象化) use cases. While Logstash originally(最初) drove innovation(创新) in log collection, its capabilities extend well beyond(超越) that use case. Any type of event can be enriched and transformed(转变) with a broad(宽的) array of input, filter, and output plugins, with many native codecs further(更好地) simplifying(简化) the ingestion(吸收) process. Logstash accelerates(加速) your insights(洞察力) by harnessing(利用) a greater volume and variety(多样) of data. The ingestion workhorse for Elasticsearch and more Horizontally(水平) scalable(可扩展的) data processing pipeline with strong Elasticsearch and Kibana synergy(协同) Pluggable pipeline architecture Mix, match, and orchestrate different inputs, filters, and outputs to play in pipeline harmony Community-extensible and developer-friendly plugin ecosystem Over 200 plugins available, plus the flexibility of creating and contributing your own Collect more, so you can know more. Logstash welcomes data of all shapes and sizes. Logs and Metrics Where it all started. The Web Unlock the World Wide Web. Data Stores and Streams Discover more value from the data you already own. Sensors and IoT Explore an expansive breadth of other data. The better the data, the better the knowledge. Clean and transform your data during ingestion to gain near real-time insights immediately at index or output time. Logstash comes out-of-box with many aggregations and mutations along with pattern matching, geo mapping, and dynamic lookup capabilities. Route your data where it matters most. Unlock various downstream analytical and operational use cases by storing, analyzing, and taking action on your data. Analysis Elasticsearch Data stores such as MongoDB and Riak Archiving HDFS S3 Google Cloud Storage Monitoring Nagios Ganglia Zabbix Graphite Datadog CloudWatch Alerting Watcher with Elasticsearch Email Pagerduty HipChat IRC SNS
2023-07-31 05:19:421

如何玩象棋?

开挂
2023-07-31 05:19:514

物理方面英文翻译

43,一个杂耍小丑站在一根绷紧的绳索上把3个完全相同的球跑出去,初始速度都是一样的,第一个球水平抛出去,第二个稍微向上点角度,第三个稍微向下点角度,不考虑空气阻力,描述3个球的运动轨迹,并比较它们落地的速度
2023-07-31 05:20:162

求下面短文的英文翻译,谢谢!

Chinese banquets, often using roundtable decorate dishes and drinks. The honour low order, arranged round table have two kinds of cases. The first kind of circumstance, is composed of two table small dinner. This kind of circumstance, can divide again to two table rank and two table ShuPai form. When two table, desk times is manipulated for honour to left right humbled. Here said the right and the left, is facing the front position by to determine. When two table ShuPai, table times for, pay attention to all under nearly as. Here in the distance, told by far the front for distance. The 2nd kind of circumstance, consists of three table or three table above the table consisting of several banquets. Arrange multiple tables in the dinner table, besides should notice when times face immediately positioning ", "" the right for honour", "such as on" the rules just outside, still consideration should be given to both other each table, far from the table. Usually, distance closer, table, the higher the table times; The farther the distance table, the table times is lower. Arrange table times, in size, shape used table to basically the same. In addition to the main table can slightly big outside, other tables are not too big or too small. In order to ensure that when the party in fete timely and accurately find their own table times on the invitation, can be in the table indicate where each other in the hall entrance suspension times and diagram, arrange table times arrangement according to guide the guests led a member, or on each table sat on table put table times card (in Arabic numerals and writing). Seating place sequence has exquisite, mainly as follows: the right high left low: when together when seated side by side, often in the right, to the left for box-office for next seat. This is because Chinese food is served clockwise for serving more than those in the right direction, preferred in the left than therefore by care. For honour: three in seat sit together when repast, the center on the seating arrangement is higher than the people in the seats on both sides. Face immediately for: if when have dinner, someone facing sat front, someone sit back in front with face should be etiquette practices on the front to back to front, who sat for the next block. Swimming is preferred: in some high-end restaurant, in its interior often have beautiful scene or elegant performances, available for diner viewing, at this time, should with viewing angles best place for box-office. The wall is good: in some low-standard restaurant, in order to prevent past the waiter and patrons interference, usually in position against the wall for box-office, an aisle for next seat position. On the stage as if to have special banquet hall inside, the platform, should give priority to the table on the platform, if no special platform table, sometimes with neighboring main picture back this table primarily table. Each table the coincidental: if party place, each table with the guest of bits to maintain at the same table, emic direction. Underneath the table for when arranged to a distance of longitudinal banquet unhealthily, front the farther away from the door shall fit the more noble,.
2023-07-31 05:20:243

用英语写一种运动的规则不超过6句话

Basketball Rules SCORING: 2 point field goal- a shot made from anywhere during play inside the 3 pt arc. 3 point field goal- a shot made from anywhere outside the 3 pt arc. Free throw- 1 point is awarded to an unguarded shot taken from behind the free throw line while the clock is stopped. SKILLS:Boxing out- a playeru2019s position between an opposing player and the basket to obtain a better rebounding position. Dribbling- bouncing the ball with 1 hand using your fingertips instead of your palm so that it rebounds back to yourself (the only legal way to move with the ball) Passing- moving the ball by throwing, bouncing, handing, or rolling it to another player (Chest, Bounce, Lob) Shooting- throwing the ball to make a basket Pivoting- stepping once or more in any direction with the same foot while holding the other foot at its initial point. Rebounding- The recovering of a shot that bounces off the backboard or the rim. FOULS: results in one or more free throws awarded to the opposing teamBlocking- impeding the progress of an opponent by extending one or both arms horizontally or getting in the path of a moving player. Charging- running into a stationary player while you are moving with the ball. Hacking- the player hits the arm or hand of the person holding the ball. Holding- the player holds the person with or without the ball. VIOLATIONS: results in a change of possession with the team in bounding the ball at the side line opposite where the infringement took placeTraveling- moving illegally with the ball Three seconds- an offensive player remains in the key (free throw lane- the area under the basket) for more than 3 seconds Double dribble- a player dribbles the ball with both hands at the same time or they stop and then start dribbling again TERMS:Air ball- a shot that completely misses the rim and the backboard Assist- a pass to a teammate who then scores a field goal. Defense- team trying to stop the other team from scoring Dunk- to throw the ball down into the basket with the hand above the level of the rim Fast break- dribbling or passing the ball towards your basket before the defense can set up Man-to-man- a defensive strategy where everyone guards an assigned player Offense- team trying to score Turn over- any loss of the ball without a shot being taken Zone defense- a defensive strategy where everyone guards an area instead of a player
2023-07-31 05:20:351

请把《三国演义》片尾曲 翻译成英文

The continued bleak, gone bunker door. Immediate floated a one live appearances. Alien Realm lost the trail, once a beacon location. Years now, you did not go to that room familiar names. Who will you want : you can not rise and fall face : Which night situation casual : : changes of time and space. Assemble and part geological ties are : interfaces customs intelligence you : you play when things : Dr of 60 yesterday. Yangtze River intention into tears, Yangtze River affectionate play songs. History sky lights several stars, a human hero in travelling horizontal gas.
2023-07-31 05:21:143

浙江江郎山英语导游词

江郎山,古称:玉郎山、金纯山;位于浙江省衢州市江山市石门镇境内。2010年8月作为“中国丹霞”的系列提名地之一列入世界自然遗产名录。接下来是我为大家整理的关于浙江江郎山英语 导游词 ,方便大家阅读与鉴赏! 浙江江郎山英语导游词1 Jianglang Mountain is located in Shimen town of Jiangshan City. It is famous for its Danxia landform and three giant rocks. It is said that in ancient times, three brothers surnamed Jiang climbed to the top of the mountain together and made three giant rocks, standing on the hills. In fact, such a magnificent mountain landscape is the result of geological evolution for hundreds of millions of years. The violent volcanic fault depression makes it stand aloof, and the slowly eroded weathering makes it magnificent and beautiful. Standing at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, Langfeng, Yafeng and Lingfeng are in front of us. Among the three rocks, Lingfeng is full of strange rocks and old pines. The clouds and haze are scattered and the smoke is lingering, which is like a fairyland. Yafeng is the most dangerous, almost vertical, and can"t be reached. Langfeng has a towering wall, and only a steep stone step dug by hand leads to the peak. Under the leadership of my father, I clenched the iron fence welded into the cliff with my left hand, pressed it with my right hand, and barely stood on tiptoe to climb along the cliff. When he reached the mountainside, he raised his eyes straight up, and the narrow stone steps were winding, as if leading to the end of the sky. When he looked down, he could only see that the forest was undulating, and the sole of his feet was an abyss! "An De, who had wings, came and went with the king." Standing in a dangerous place, the whole person is captured by the transcendent magnificence, just as Bai Juyi said in his poems! Although the road to the peak is steep and infinite, my attention is always attracted by the mysterious autumn scenery at the foot of the mountain. Looking down, the fog slowly floats up the hill, forming crystal clear dew on the granite wall; red maple and green moss curl on the steep and smooth rock wall, forming a body with the surrounding gravel; in the abyss, the coniferous forest is dyed golden by the autumn wind, and the forest near the foot of the mountain is slightly red. The field of vision is everywhere, and the gradual change of warm color blocks envelop the land. I even felt that in the cool autumn of the crisp people, my heart beat gradually became warm, and I jumped and trembled again and again in the cliff against the pulse of the mountains. At dusk, Jianglang Mountain goes further and further away. The setting sun warms the peaceful Shimen Town, surrounded by golden rice fields. The bus carried us on the highway that was full of Wutong trees and was inadvertently merged into the yellow rice waves. Looking around, there is a low wooden house floating in the rice wave in the distance. There are several hedges beside the wooden house. The hedges are full of trembling white pear blossoms - pear blossoms? No! There are hundreds of yellow billed egrets. They are heavily covered with branches, like clusters of pear blossoms in full bloom on the ridge. Batu floated across the sea of rice, and the "pear flower" turned into snow flakes and floated to the sky, and then flew back. Silver wings flying, white light fleeing, leaving a string of high pitched sound. Looking at the foot of the mountain in autumn, my recent irritability has been calmed, and I am really moved by everything in front of me. 浙江江郎山英语导游词2 Jianglang Mountain is a strange mountain in Jiangshan, like three stone pillars straight into the sky. Let you have to believe in the uncanny workmanship of nature. After visiting Jianglang Mountain, the poet Xin Qiji left this poem: the three peaks are as green as a chip one by one, outstanding and hard to find; they are upright and helpless, supporting heaven and earth and people to see. Jianglang Mountain, a national key scenic spot, is located in Jianglang Township, 25 kilometers south of Jiangshan City. The ancient names of Jinchun mountain, xulang mountain and Yulang mountain (according to Fangyu shenglue) are known as "the most magnificent in the world and the most beautiful in the Southeast". "Wensi boyao" says: "there are three brothers of Jiang family climbing the mountain and turning it into stone, so it is also called Jianglang Mountain.". The main peak of Jianglang Mountain is 824 meters above sea level. The main scenic area is composed of five parts: sanshifeng, shibaqu, Tashan, niubifeng and Xianju temple. It is a famous tourist resort and famous for its magnificence and strangeness. On the top of the mountain, there are three huge stones rising from the ground. They are more than 360 meters high. They look like stalagmite pillars, like knives and axes. The three peaks are arranged in the shape of "Chuan" from north to south, which are Langfeng, Yafeng and Lingfeng, commonly known as "sanqishi". It can be called "the first peak of Danxia in China". Between the three peaks, there are large lanes and small lanes, and there are a hundred step ladder, which is circuitous. On the cliff of Langfeng, Zhan ruoshuimo, a famous scholar of the Ming Dynasty, inscribed the four characters "standing on the wall and standing on ten thousand feet". The wall between Yafeng and Lingfeng is like a cut, which is called xiaonongxia. In the meantime, looking up at the sky to open a line, overlooking a crack in the ground, commonly known as "a line of sky.". There are also toad stone, vulture stone, sister stone, chicken range lane, huixianyan and other landscapes on the mountain, most of which are named after shape. Jianglang Mountain not only gathers rocks, caves, clouds and waterfalls in one mountain, but also gathers strange, dangerous, steep and precipitous rocks. It is majestic, peculiar and spectacular. It also has a beautiful scenery with lush mountains, emerald trees, hidden caves and Longtan, springs and tigers running. Whenever the clouds and mists are diffuse, the haze is confused, and the rays are far away from the land, it often condenses the sky and mountains in one color, and melts the clouds and peaks into one. No wonder Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, praised the poem: "you can live with your wings, and you can come and go with the emperor to get drunk.". 浙江江郎山英语导游词3 Hi, everyone! I"m your tour guide. My surname is Zhou and my name is Siqi. Please call me Xiaoqi. Today we are going to Jianglang Mountain, which is surrounded by clouds and steep peaks. We must be looking forward to it. Let"s go! We are now at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, which is located in Jianglang Township, 25 kilometers south of Jiangshan City, Zhejiang Province. It is said that three brothers surnamed Jiang ascended the mountain and turned into three huge stones. These three huge stones rose from the ground to the sky. They were more than 360 meters high and arranged in the shape of "Chuan" from north to south. The order is: Langfeng, Yafeng, Lingfeng. Jianglang Mountain not only gathers caves, but also clouds. Waterfall in a mountain, set strange, dangerous, steep, precipitous in three stones, magnificent, worth a view. In August this year, it was listed on the world natural heritage list as one of the series of nominations of "Danxia in China". Jianglang Mountain Tourism in Zhejiang Province On the hillside, around a small ditch, came to the lake. The lake is crystal clear. You can see that groups of small fish and shrimps are swimming happily. After walking through the xunu lake, you will arrive at eighteen songs. The winding mountain road is really dazzling. If you count carefully, are there 18 bends? Ha ha, countless. Although there are only 18 bends, it looks like there are dozens of bends. After 18 songs, we are going to attack the top of the mountain. Do you have any confidence? Jianglang Mountain Tourism in Zhejiang Province "Deng Deng" we are at the top of the mountain! Take a picture as a souvenir. Come on, look at the camera, "eggplant!" This implementation is over. If you are not satisfied with this journey, please correct it in time. Finally, I wish you a good journey and a pleasant journey. Goodbye! 浙江江郎山英语导游词4 Hello, everyone. I"m very glad that I"m here to show you around the beautiful Jianglang Mountain. I"m honored to be your guide. Now, we are at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, which is a typical Danxia Landform in China. Jianglang Mountain is 824 meters above sea level. The three stone peaks are arranged in Sichuan characters, which are called Langfeng, Yafeng and Lingfeng respectively. The stone peak is 369 meters high, shaped like a pillar in the sky, with skyscrapers rubbing clouds. There are big lanes between the three peaks, and small lanes can go in and out. Xiaonong is 312 meters high, 298 meters long and only 3 meters wide. It is rated as "the top of the sky in China" by 56 geologists in East China. The average slope of Langfeng is 88 degrees, and no one has ever been able to climb it, which makes countless tourists think about it. Bai Juyi said in his poem, "you can live in peace, and you will be drunk with the emperor." Now, there are more than 3500 stone steps along the stone wall, which can reach the peak one kilometer up. Standing on the top of the mountain, there are white clouds passing by. Overlooking the foot, you can have a panoramic view of the mountains and rivers, which makes you feel relaxed and happy. Come with me. This is the first sky in Jianglang Mountain. It is 312 meters high and 298 meters long. It is 4 meters wide at the widest and 3.5 meters narrow at the narrowest. It has been rated as "the largest sky in China" by geologists in East China. In different angles, you can see different scenes of "a line of sky", sometimes Arabic numeral "1", sometimes Chinese "one", sometimes a semicircle, just like the sky is cut into a strip by two mountains! Now tour by yourself, don"t Scribble, don"t destroy the beautiful scenic spots. Gather in place in two hours. 浙江江郎山英语导游词5 Hello everyone, I"m your little guide Xu Qianqi. Today I"ll have a good tour of Jianglang Mountain with you. First of all, I want to ask my friends a question. Do you know the name of Jianglang Mountain? In fact, there are many legends, but the most popular one among the people is that three brothers surnamed Jiang often climb to the top of the mountain in order to wait for a girl. After a long time, they turn into three peaks, hence the name Jianglang Mountain. Jianglang Mountain is a national 4A scenic spot and one of the world natural heritages. The scenic spot is characterized by "Qifeng Chibi". It is a typical Danxia Landform Scenic Spot and is known as "the first Qifeng of Shenzhou Danxia". Now, please follow me and walk up this winding path. This path is called shibaqu. On both sides of the road, the trees become shady and the flowers and plants are in full bloom. It"s very shady and cool. You can still hear the chirping of birds when you walk inside. You can count along with me to see if there are 18 bends! After 18 songs, you come to Kaiming temple. Behind the temple is the path leading to "yixiantian". Now, standing in front of our eyes, is the famous "yixiantian". You can look up and see if it"s like a small alley cut out of a mountain by a huge axe. In fact, it"s formed by the natural attack of Langfeng and Yafeng. It"s 312 meters high, 298 meters long and about 4 meters wide. It"s rated by many geological experts as "the best in the country.". From different angles, you can see different shapes, sometimes the number "1", sometimes the Chinese word "one", sometimes it"s a half circle. It can be said that "the mountains are seen horizontally, and the peaks are formed on the side, and the heights are different from each other." come along with me, you can see that the stone wall on the left side is barren and bare, but the flowers and plants on the right side are luxuriant, which makes it look lively. Close to the stone wall, listen carefully, and you can see You can hear the sound of dingdong from the spring. It"s very shady and cool in the first day. It"s a natural air-conditioned room. Come on, we have come to the most interesting and exciting place - jianglangfeng. It"s not easy to climb up Jianglang peak. Old and young people can go down the mountain from Baibu stream on my left. Friends who want to climb Jianglang peak can take a break, replenish energy and move on. Next is the self play time, I hope you pay attention to safety, happy play, get more harvest!
2023-07-31 05:21:221

请问这句英语是什么意思呀

相反的“杂志”的网页,我们的网页(尤其是我发现最佳的工作实际带头捕捉装置称为“挤压页” ,最大限度地导致更大的杠杆从由此产生的 交通! )
2023-07-31 05:21:291

高中物理题目(原文为英文) 要详细过程!!

(1) 0.24m(2) 116m(3) 2s , 40m(4) 4s , 48m
2023-07-31 05:21:371

黄少铭的代表论文

[1] Shaoming Huang**, Qiran Cai, Jiangying Chen, Qian Yong, Lijie Zhang “ Metal-catalyst-free Growth of SWNTs on Substrate” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131, 2094-2095 (2009)[2] Shaoming Huang**, Yanhu Bai,, Jinagyin Chen and Shun Wang “CVD Growth of high density SWNTs network on surface using iron phosphide nanorods as catalyst precursor” Chem. Phys. Lett. 464,49-53 ( 2008)[3] Dekun Ma, Shaoming Huang**, Lijie Zhang One-pot synthesis and magnetic, electrical properties of single-crystalline a-MnS nanobelts” Chem. Phys. Lett. 462(1-3), 96-99 (2008)[4] Shaoming Huang**, Qian Yong,Jiangying Chen etc. “Identification of the Structures of Superlong Oriented SWNT Arrays by Electrodeposition of Metal and Raman Spectroscopy” J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 130(36) 11860-11861 (2008)[5] Shaoming Huang, Mike Woodson, J. Liu and R. Smalley “Growth Mechanism of Oriented Long Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes Using “fast heating” Chemical Vopor Deposition Process” Nano Letters 4, 1025-1028 (2004)[6] Shaoming Huang**, Qian Fu, Lei An Jie Liu “ Superstructure of SWNTs from water-soluble Identical Cluster for Device Fabrication” Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 6, 1077-1079 (2004)[7] Shaoming Huang**, Xianyu Cai, Chengshen Du Jie Liu “Oriented Long Single walled Carbon Nanotubes on Substrates from Floating Catalysts ” J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 13251-13254 (2003)[8] Shaoming Huang**, and Albert Mau, “ 3D Carbon Nanotube Architecture on Glass Substrate by Stamp Printing Bimetallic Fe-Pt /polymer Catalyst ” J. Phys. Chem. B 107 , 8285-8288 (2003)[9] Shaoming Huang** “Growing Carbon Nanotubes on Patterned Submicro-size SiO2 Spheres” Carbon 14, 2347-2351, (2003)[10] Shaoming Huang, Benjamin Maynor, Jie Liu “ Ultralong , Well-aligned Single Walled Carbon Nanotube Architectures on Surfaces ” Adv. Mater. 15, 1651-1654 (2003)[11] Shaoming Huang, Xianyu Cai, Jie Liu “ Growth of Millimeter-long and Horizontally Aligned SWNT on flat Substrates” J. Amer. Chem. Soc 125, 5636-5637 (2003)[12] Shaoming Huang**, Albert Mau “Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Patterned Photolithographically by Silver” Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 796-798 (2003)[13] Shaoming Huang**, Albert Mau “Selective Growth of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes on a Silver Patterned Substrate by the Silver Mirror Reaction” J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 3455-3458 (2003)[14] Shaoming Huang**, Liming Dai and Albert Mau “ Controlled Fabrication of Large-scale Aligned Carbon Nanofibre/Nanotube Patterns by Photolithography” Adv. Mater. 14, 1140-1143 (2002)[15] Shaoming Huang, Liming Dai, “Plasma Etching for Purification and Controlled Opening of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes ” J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 3543-3545 ( 2002)[16] Mei gao, Shaoming Huang, Liming Dai,Gordon Wallace, Ruyiping Gao, Zhonglin Wang “Aligned Coaxial Nanowires of carbon nanotubes sheathed with Conducting Poloymer” Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 39, 3664-3667 (2000)[17] Shaoming Huang, Albert W.H.Mau, Terry Turney, Paul White, Liming Dai, W.H. Mau “Patterned Growth of Well-Aligned Carbon Nanotube: A Solt-lithographic Approach” J. Phys. Chem. B 104, 2193-2196 ( 2000)[18] Yongyuan Yang, Shaoming Huang, huizhu He, Albert W.H.Mau, Liming Dai, “Patterned Growth of Well-aligned Carbon Nanotube: A Photolithographic Approach” J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 121, 10832-10833 (1999)[19] Shaoming Huang, Liming Dai, Alber W.H. Mau, “ Patterned Growth and Contact Transfer of Well-Alligned Carbon Nanotube Film” J. Phys. Chem. B 103, 4223-4227 (1999 )[20] Shaoming Huang, Liming Dai, Alber W.H. Mau, “ Nanotube ‘Crop Circles" ” J. Mater. Chem. 9, 1221-1222( 1999)专利 ( 六项国际专利一项中国专利) [1] “ Patterned Carbon Nanotube Film”( WO0073203)[2] “Substrate-supported Aligned Carbon Nanotube Film”(WO0073024)[3] “ Multilayer Carbon Nanotube Film”(WO0063115)[4] “Patterned Carbon Nanotubes”(WO0121863)[5] “Process and Apparatus for the Production of CarbonNanotubes”(WO02081366)[6] “Systems and Methods for Producing Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes on a Substrate(20050112051)[7] 碳纳米管制备二维可控纳米元件的方法(200610147236.3)
2023-07-31 05:21:441

关于车床的英文简介 以"lathe"为主题写一篇英文介绍 100个单词左右

A lathe is a machine tool which spins a block of material to perform various operations such as cutting,sanding,knurling,drilling,or deformation with tools that are applied to the workpiece to create an object which has symmetry about an axis of rotation. Lathes are used in woodturning,metalworking,metal spinning,and glassworking.Lathes can be used to shape pottery,the best-known design being the potter"s wheel.Most suitably equipped metalworking lathes can also be used to produce most solids of revolution,plane surfaces and screw threads or helices.Ornamental lathes can produce three-dimensional solids of incredible complexity.The material is held in place by either one or two centers,at least one of which can be moved horizontally to accommodate varying material lengths.Examples of objects that can be produced on a lathe include candlestick holders,cue sticks,table legs,bowls,baseball bats,musical instruments (especially woodwind instruments),crankshafts and camshafts.我这个更合题意
2023-07-31 05:21:561

胡萝卜用英语怎么说

carrot
2023-07-31 05:22:276

使用Python 制作对比图片相似度的程序

推荐你到饭客网络去看看
2023-07-31 05:22:553

front side是什么意思

你好,很高兴在这里回答你的问题:.前面front side
2023-07-31 05:24:222

front side是什么意思

front side 英 [fru028cnt said] 美 [fru028cnt sau026ad][词典] 正视图;[网络] 正面; 前侧; 侧面标记为正面;[例句]Hold the air mouse horizontally with its front side up and back side down.需要正面朝上,背面朝下,水平握住空中鼠标。
2023-07-31 05:24:301

液压机样本中的一些英文麻烦翻译一下

CAP.(TONS):盖子或帽(吨) TYPE OF CYLINDER USED:所用气缸的类型 STROKE:行程 CYLINDER MODELE:气缸型号 ORDER NO.:订单号 SPEED ADVANCE :前进速度(IN.//MIN.)PRESSING:压力(英寸每分钟)TYPE PUMP:泵的类型 VALVE TYPE:阀门类型 PUMP MODEL: 泵的型号PROD.WT.(LBS.):机器重量(磅)
2023-07-31 05:25:002

network vertically 是什么意思?

network vertically纵向网络双语例句1Therefore, through the analysis of network structure, combined with thecharacteristics of multi-protocol layers connection, we put forward anoptimization thought of “ DO network layered vertically and segmentedhorizontally ”. 4 Combined with Engineering practice, introducing thecontent and methods of data acquisition.并通过对网络结构的分析,结合终端多协议层次连接的特点,提出DO网络分层逐段的优化思想。4、结合工程实践,对数据采集的内容与方法进行了介绍。2We examine the impact of commodity taxation and network externality onvertically differentiated product market in an oligopoly.利用纵向产品差异模型,研究了在具有网络外部性特征的双寡头市场结构的产业中,产品税收和网络外部性对产品纵向差异化的影响.
2023-07-31 05:25:151

求高手帮忙翻译一些动作短语2

把一个鸡蛋用右手拇指和食指从左至右移动它 把戒指用右手移到适合的玩具盒把一个鸡蛋使用右手移到适合的玩具盒 不停用右手把棍子移到玩具盒 用右手拇指按下了避孕药的包装 使用指甲剪减少右手打开包装的药片 使用右手拇指和食指把水泡包在其中 右手拇指和食指把药丸放进医药饮水机和右手食指推动其盖子用右手手指把药丸包装成一箱 使用右手结业工艺线附近的横向磁盘坚持用右手使结业线纵向围绕 左右手放在结业线周围 用右手拿剪刀削减工艺线 使用右手终结线的双钳 右手拇指 终结电线与锋利的剪辑是上压右手以圈子移动油脂一沙锅黄油 解除汤匙的杂音从沙锅用右手 用右手从沙锅解除包的杂音 右手拇指和食指抓住一瓶清洗剂去倒 用右手拇指和食指以使一瓶清洗剂的螺丝盖拧开 用左手保持顶部的气雾罐的和右手从下部的螺钉 使用右手敲开硬的煮鸡蛋放在桌子上 使用右手一个鸡蛋刀具以切硬的煮鸡蛋 右手拇指和食指握一个鸡蛋并把它变成一个蛋壳杯 右手戴着一个烤箱手套握一个鸡蛋与并把它变成一个蛋壳杯 在厨房里右手拿起面包握紧了拳头把面包屑掉在一张纸右手手指用一张厨房纸轻轻拿起苹果 用左手拇指的右手手指包裹一张纸厨房周围 右手越过左手拇指使用手指的周围组织右手附上绷带一直缠在左手拇指用一块胶带 啊~~好多..
2023-07-31 05:25:244

大千世界:你可能不知道的20种水果(下)

10. NoniMorinda citrifolia 诺丽果(拉丁名:Morinda citrifolia) Noni otherwise known by many different names around the world including the great moringa Indian mulberry dog dumpling and pace is related to the coffee bean plant and is native throughout South East Asia and Australasia but is cultivated throughout the tropics. The tree carries fruit throughout the year and the fruit tend to have a very pungent odour when ripening (also known as the cheese fruit or vomit fruit). Despite the *** ell the fruit is high in fibre vitamin A protein Iron and calcium and is the staple diet on many Pacific Islands. The fruit can either be cooked into a stew or eaten raw with salt. 诺丽果,世界各地都有不同的叫法,如:大辣木果,印度桑葚,狗布丁,步果。诺丽果树与咖啡树有亲缘关系,是整个东南亚和澳大拉西亚的特产,但是现在整个热带地区都有种植。果树一年四季都结着果实,成熟后的果实气味刺鼻(因此也被称为奶酪果或呕吐果)。尽管气味难闻,但水果中的纤维素、维生素A、蛋白质、铁和钙含量非常丰富,是许多太平洋岛国的主食,可以用来炖汤或用盐拌着生吃。 9. MarulaSclerocarya birrea 马鲁拉果(拉丁名:Sclerocarya birrea) The Marula is a deciduous tree native to Southern and Eastern Africa. The distribution of the tree throughout Africa follow the migratory patterns of the Bantu people as it was an important source of food and they planted more trees along their way. The green fruit ripens and turns yellow the white flesh Inside is succulent and has a very distinct flavor. After falling off the tree the fruit will start to ferment and these draw in animals like elephants and baboons for a slightly alcoholic treat. The fruit is also used to make a popular liqueur called Amarula which can be found at any duty-free liquor store at airports. 马鲁拉树是原产于南非和东非的落叶树种。 马鲁拉果是非洲班图族人的重要食物,他们把它多种植于迁徙的沿途上,随着班图人的迁徙格局,如今已遍布整个非洲。绿色果实成熟后变黄,内部白色果肉多汁,口味独特,从树上落下后,果实就会开始发酵变质,于是吸引了大象和狒狒等动物过来,小小地享受一次酒水盛宴。果实常用来酿制一种名为大象酒的流行利口酒,你可以在机场任何免税酒店买到这种酒。 8. SalmonberryRubus spectabilis 鲑莓(拉丁名:Rubus spectabilis) Salmonberrys are native to the west coast of North America stretching from midway through Alaska all the way down to California. They are found in moist forests and create dense thickets. The fruit looks similar to raspberries but are more orange in color. They are sweet when eaten raw but are often processed into juice wine candies and jams. 鲑莓原产于北美洲的西海岸——沿海岸中部穿过阿拉斯加州,一路延伸到利福尼亚州。它们生长在溼润的林区,容易长成密林,果实外表看上去像红莓,但是颜色有些偏黄,生吃时很甜,但经常加工成果汁、果酒、果脯和果酱。 7. SalakSalacca zalacca 萨拉卡(拉丁名:Salacca zalacca) Salak fruit also known as the snake fruit es from a species of palm native to Indonesia. These fruit grow at the base of the palm and gained the name snake fruit from their red brown scaly skin. The skin is easily removed and inside are 3 white sweet segments that each contain a large black inedible seed. When eaten the fruit have a slightly acidic but sweet flavor and the consistency of apples. 萨拉卡果也称蛇皮果,是原产于印度尼西亚的一种棕榈树种,水果长在树干的最下端,因其红棕色、鳞状果皮而得名蛇皮果。果皮易剥,果肉甜,呈白色,有3瓣,每瓣各含一可以吃的黑色大粒种子。吃时微酸,但香甜可口,果质跟苹果一样。 6. BaelAegle marmelos 印度枳(拉丁名:Aegle marmelos) Bael wood apple or stone apple is a species native to India but found throughout Southeast Asia. Bael is a *** ooth fruit with a woody peel that is colored yellow green or grey. The hard woody outer peel is so hard that it has to be cracked with a hammer. Inside is an aromatic yellow pulp with several hairy seeds. The flesh can be eaten either dried or fresh. From the fresh fruit a juice called sharbat can be made adding water sugar and lime juice to the pulp. It takes just one large fruit to make 6 liters of sharbat. 印度枳又称木苹果或石苹果,树种原产于印度,但现已经遍布整个东南亚。印度枳果皮像木头,很光滑,颜色有黄色、绿色或灰色;木质的外皮十分坚硬,必须用锤子才能砸开,内部黄色的果肉味道香甜,内含几粒茸状态的种子,晒干后或新鲜时均可食用。果实新鲜时,在果肉中加入水、糖和柠檬汁可制成一种名为“舍儿别”的饮料,一个大的印度桔就可以制成6升的“舍儿别”。 5. Star AppleChrysophyllum cainito 星苹果(拉丁名:Chrysophyllum cainito) The Star apple is a fruit native to the low-lying areas of Central America and the West Indies. The underside of the evergreen leaves shine with a golden color from a distance and the tree carries *** all white to purple flowers with a sweet fragrance. The fruit is round purple and has a thick latex filled skin. If the fruit is cut horizontally a clear star pattern can be seen in the white purple pulp. The fruit is delicious fresh with a intense sweet taste. 星苹果原产于中美洲和西印度的低洼地带,远远望去,四季常青的树叶背面泛着金黄色的光泽,果树开的白中带紫的小花芳馨扑鼻。果实圆型紫色,果皮厚且含有乳胶;把果实横着切开,紫白相间的果肉上会出现一个清晰的星形图案,果肉新鲜可口,十分香甜。 4. Star fruitAverrhoa carambola 杨桃(拉丁名:Averrhoa carambola) Star fruit or carambola is a fruit tree native to the Philippines but can be found throughout Southeast Asia East Asia South America Florida and Hawaii. This fruit has five ridges running down its length which when cut sideways makes the star pattern after which it is named. The fruit is rich in Vitamin C and Antioxidants. The fruit turns a bright yellow when ripe has a waxy skin and the entire fruit is edible juicy and crunchy. 杨桃,也称星果,原产于菲律宾,但现已遍布整个东南亚、东亚和南美洲、佛罗里达州和夏威夷州。果实有5条突起的棱边,横着切开后,呈五星图案,因此得名。果实富含维生素C和抗氧化成分,成熟后变为亮黄色,果皮含有蜡质,整个果实都可以食用,多汁生脆。 3. Horned melonCucumis metuliferus 刺角瓜(拉丁名:Cucumis metuliferus) The horned melon also known as African cucumber or jelly melon is an annual vine native to Africa but can now be found grown in California Australia New Zealand and Chile as well. When ripe the melon has a thick spiky yellow outer skin with bright green jelly like flesh. The flesh is often pared to the taste of a banana with the texture of the seedy part of a cucumber or tomato. The thick skin can be eaten and is a good source of vitamin C and fibre. 刺角瓜,也称非洲黄瓜或果冻瓜,是原产于非洲的藤曼植物,今天在加利福尼亚州、澳大利亚、新西兰和智利都有种植。果实成熟后,黄色的果皮布满了粗刺,果肉鲜绿色像果冻,味道可以与香蕉媲美,多籽的果肉质地像黄瓜或西红柿。厚厚果皮也可以食用,是维生素C和纤维素的理想来源。 2. PitayaHylocereus 仙人掌果(拉丁名:Hylocereus) Pitaya or dragon fruit is a cactus fruit that can be found throughout Asia Australasia North America and South America even though they are believed to be native to Mexico originally. There are o main types of pitaya the sour types typically eaten in the Americas and sweet types found across Asia. The fruit es in 3 different color varieties Labelled as red yellow and Costa Rican pitayas. The “red” fruits are generally a bright magenta color on the outside with yellow flesh. The Yellow Pitaya is yellow inside and out and the Costa Rican pitayas are magenta on the outside and the inside. They *** ell deliciously fragrant and most have a sweet flavor similar to a kiwi fruit. 仙人掌果,或称火龙果,是一种仙人掌的果实,虽然最初原产于墨西哥,但今天你可以在整个亚洲、澳大拉西亚、北美洲和南美洲发现它们。火龙果主要有两类:酸口味的,通常在美洲地区可以吃到;甜口味的,在整个亚洲可以找到。根据颜色的不同,可以分成3类:红火龙果、黄火龙果和哥斯达黎加火龙果。红火龙果果皮呈亮粉色,果肉白色;黄火龙果,黄皮白肉;哥斯达黎加火龙果内外都呈亮粉色。它们闻上去都芬芳怡人,大多数口味香甜,与猕猴桃的口味相似。 (译注:这里作者原文为称红火龙果粉皮黄肉,黄火龙果黄皮黄肉,译者查了资料,认为两处“黄肉”欠妥,觉得译成“白肉”更为合适。) 1. Miracle FruitSynsepalum dulcificum 神秘果(拉丁名:Synsepalum dulcificum) The miracle fruit or sweet berries is a very strange berry native to West Africa. What makes the fruit strange and miraculous is miraculin (a sugar substitute) which is found in large quantities in the fruit bined with a glycoprotein. The fruit itself does not contain a lot of sugar and tastes only mildly sweet but when eaten the glycoprotein binds to the tongues taste buds which for about an hour after eating the fruit distorts any other taste into sweetness. With that effect you could technically eat a lemon and it would taste like a ball of syrup. Although the definite reason for this occurrence is not fully understood it would seem as if the miraculin distorts the shape of the sweetness receptors in the tongue so that they pick up on acid instead of sweetness. The sweetness receptors on your tongue then tran *** it to the brain to taste sweetness when they e in contact with any acidity. In the 70s attempts were made to mercialize and sell the fruit as a diet aid as it has the potential to turn any meal sweet without affecting your calorie intake. These attempts were shattered when the FDA declared it a food additive due to pressure from sugar panies who could foresee big losses in profits. In the last o years the berries have been making a eback by being the guest star of many tasting parties in the states. The berries are dried and exported and the party guests each have one and then taste all kinds of mon foods to experience a new taste sensation with every bite. 神秘果,或称甜浆果,原产地为西非,是一种非常奇妙的浆果。神秘果之所以奇妙神奇,是因水果中含有大量的神秘果素(代糖),合成一种糖蛋白(变味糖蛋白)。这种水果本身并不含有太多的糖分,它尝上去仅仅微甜;但吃了神秘果之后,变味糖蛋白扰乱了舌头上的味蕾功能,之后任何味道都变成了甜味,这种状态可以持续一小时左右。效果就如同,你实际上吃的是一个酸柠檬,但却感觉就像在吃糖浆一样。这种现象的原因尚未十分明确,但似乎是神秘果素扰乱了舌头上的味蕾感受器的功能,让它们只选择感受甜味而对酸味的感觉产生麻痹。(不论哪种酸味的水果,总是含有一些果糖,只是因为酸性成分大于甜性成分,所以,我们感觉到的只是酸味,而无甜味)吃了神秘果后,我们舌头上的味觉感受器接触到任何酸味食物,都会只感觉到其中甜味成分,然后传输给大脑。在70年代,曾试图把这种水果商业化,把其当利于减肥的商品来销售,因为神秘果可以把任何膳食变甜,却不增加热量的摄入。当食品及药物管理局宣布神密果为食品添加剂时,制糖企业预见这会让他们利益损失惨重,所以大力施压,这种尝试最终以失败而告终。最近两年,这种浆果再度卷土重来,在全国各举办的各种品尝宴会上,它都是特邀嘉宾。神秘果晒干后就可以运输,宴会中的每位宾客都会吃上一枚,然后再品尝各种各样的普通食品,每吃一口,都会体验到一种奇妙的新口味。 Like this list? Share it with friends or :eet 喜欢这些水果吗?与朋友们一起分享吧。
2023-07-31 05:25:311

投资财务管理学名词解释

  财务管理:财务管理是以企业资金运动为对象,利用价值形式对企业的各种资源进行优化配置的综合性管理活动和过程。是根据资金运动规律,按照经营者的愿望和要求有效的组织企业的财务活动,正确处理企业与各方面财务关系的一项经济管理工作。  财务关系:是指企业在组织财务活动过程中与有关方面所发生的经济利益关系。 财务管理目标:也称理财目标,是指企业进行财务活动所要达到的根本性目的。  股东财富最大化:是指通过企业合理经营,采用最优决策,在考虑资金时间价值和风险价值的基础上,使股东财富达到最大。  企业价值最大化:是通过充分发挥财务管理的职能,促进企业长期稳定发展,不断提高盈利能力,实现企业总价值最大。  成本-效益原则:要求在财务管理过程中,必须对各种经济活动的所费和所得进行分析比较,并以此作为财务决策和收支决策的基本标准。  财务管理环境:也叫理财环境,是指对企业财务活动和财务决策产生影响的外部条件,广义包括内部条件。  经济周期:在市场经济条件下,经济发展呈现一种循环性,即经济周期。  财务预测:是根据企业财务活动历史资料,结合企业现实情况,对企业未来财务活动及其成果做出科学的预计和测算。  财务决策:是为实现财务管理目标,根据财务预测的结果,运动专门方法和手段对未来财务活动的方案、措施进行比较,从中选择最优方案的过程。 财务计划:是在一定时期内以货币形式综合反映企业资金运动和财务成果的形成与分配的计划,它是组织和指导企业财务活动以及处理财务关系的重要依据,既可以使各项经营目标具体化、系统化,协调各项指标,综合平衡各项生产经营计划,也可以为检查、考核和分析生产经营过程和结果提供依据。  财务控制:是指以计划、定额为依据,利用有关信息和措施,对财务进行计算和审核,以实现财务目标。包括事前、事中、事后控制。  财务分析:是根据有关信息资料,运用特定方法,对企业财务活动过程及其结果进行分析和评价的一种技术方法。  资金时间价值:就是资金的拥有者因放弃对资金的使用而根据其时间的长短所获得的报酬。 现金流:是用来描述资金流动的时间和方向,把资金流动作为时间的函数并用图形和数字表示出来的一种专门的方法。 复利终值系数:,(1+i)^n叫复利终值系数,记作FVIF(i,n)或(F/P,i,n) 复利现值系数:,(1+i)^-n 叫复利现值系数,记作PVIF(i,n)或(P/F,i,n)  折现:已知终值求现值叫做折现,在折现时所用的利息率叫折现率或贴现率。折现是终值的逆运算。  普通年金:普通年金,亦称后付年金,它是指每期期末收付等额款项的年金。  年金终值系数:[(1+i)^n-1]/i称为年金终值系数,记作FVIFA(i,n),或者(FA/A,i,n) 年金现值系数:[1-(1+i)^-n]/i称为年金现值系数,记作PVIFA(i,n),或者(PA/A,i,n) 永续年金:永续年金是指无限期收付的年金。  递延年金:递延年金,是第一次收付的款项发生在第二期或第二期以后的年金。  投资风险报酬:又称为投资风险价值、投资风险收益、风险贴水,是指投资者冒风险投资而获得的超过资金时间价值(平均报酬)的额外报酬。 投资组合:是指投资者将资金投放于多个项目进行搭配组合,由于多项投资常常用于证券投资,也叫证券组合  必要报酬率:是指准确反映期望未来现金流量风险的报酬。我们也可以将其称为人们愿意进行投资(购买资产)所必需赚得的最低报酬率。  企业筹资:是企业作为筹资主体,根据经营活动、投资活动和资本结构调整等需要,通过一定的金融市场和筹资渠道,采用一定的筹资方式,经济有效地筹措和集中资本的活动。 权益资金:权益资本由投入资本(或股本)、资本公积、盈余公积和未分配利润组成。 负债资金:一般是用过银行信贷资本、非银行金融机构资本、其他法人资本、民间资本、国外和我国港澳台地区资本等筹资渠道,采用长期借款、发行债券和融资租赁等方式取得或形成的资本。  普通股:是公司发行的代表着股东享有平等的权利、义务,不加特别限制,股利不固定的股票。  股票:是股份有限公司为筹措股权资本发行的有价证券,是持股人拥有公司股份的凭证,它代表持股人在公司中拥有的所有权。  优先股:是公司发行的优先于普通股股东分取股利和公司剩余财产的股票。  资金需要量预测:是指根据公司未来的经营战略和财务战略,采用一定的方法,对公司未来一定时期的资本需要量进行推测和估算,以便有效组织资源,提高资本使用效率。 销售百分比法:是根据资产负债表和利润表中有关项目与销售收入之间的依存关系预测短期资本需要量的一种方法。  信用评级:表示债券质量的优劣,反应债券偿本付息能力的强弱和债券投资风险的高低。 可转换债券:又称可转债,是指由公司发行并规定债券持有人在一定期限内按约定的条件可将其转换为发行公司普通股的债券。  经营租赁:又称营运租赁、服务租赁,是由出租人向承租企业提供租赁设备,并提供设备维修保养和人员培训等的服务性业务。  融资租赁:又称资本租赁、财务租赁,是由租赁公司按照承租企业的要求融资购买设备,并在契约和合同规定的较长期限内提供给承租企业使用的信用性业务,是现代租赁的主要类型。  商业信用:是指商品交易中的延期付款或延期交货所形成的借贷关系,是企业间的一种直接信用关系。  短期融资券:又称短期债券,是由大型工商企业或金融企业发行的短期无担保本票,是一种新兴的短期资金筹集方式。 第四章 资本结构决策  成本习性:是指成本与业务量之间的依存关系。  边际贡献:是指销售收入减去变动成本以后的差额。  杠杆效应:是指由于固定费用(包括生产经营方面的固定费用和财务方面的固定费用)的存在,当业务量发生较小变化时,利润会产生较大的变化。  资本结构:广义:全部资本的构成,即自有资本和负债资本的对比关系;狭义:自有资本和长期负债资本的对比关系。  经营杠杆:用以反映销售量(额)与息税前利润之间的关系,衡量销售量(额)的变动对息税前利润的影响。  资本成本:也称资金成本,是指企业为筹措和使用资本而付出的代价。 财务杠杆:主要反映息税前利润与普通股每股收益之间的关系,用以衡量息税前利润对普通股每股收益变动的影响程度。 复合杠杆:经营杠杆和财务杠杆共同作用,使销售量或销售额稍有变动就会使每股收益产生更大的变动,这种连锁作用叫复合杠杆。  比较资本成本法:是计算不同的资本结构或筹资方案的加权平均资本成本,并以此为标准相互比较进行资本结构决策的方法。  经营杠杆系数:也称经营杠杆程度,用以衡量经营杠杆作用程度的大小。 财务杠杆系数:指普通股每股收益变动率相当于息税前利润变动率的倍数。 复合杠杆系数:是指每股收益变动率相当于产销量(额)变动率的倍数。 第五章 项目投资 现金流量:是项目投资决策所依据的关键信息之一,指某一长期投资项目在计算期内因资本循环发生或应该发生的各项现金注入和现金流出的数量。 现金净流量:指计算期内每年现金流入量和流出量的差额。  净现值:是指投资回收额(现金净流量)的现值与投资总额现值之间的差额。  现值指数:是指投资方案未来的现金净流量的现值和原始投资额的现值之间的比率。 内部报酬率:用它对投资方案未来的现金净流量进行贴现,可使其现值恰好与原始投资额的现值相等。  证券:指各类记载并代表一定权利的法律凭证。  证券市场:是股票、债券、投资基金券等有价证券发行和交易的场所。 有效市场假说:在一个有效的资本市场上,有关某个资本产品的全部信息都能够迅速完整和准确的被某个关注它的投资者所得到,进而该资本产品的购买者能够根据这些信息明确的判断出该资本产品的价值,从而以符合价值的价格购买到该产品。  股票:是股份有限公司签发的用以证明投资者股东身份和权益并据以获得股息红利的凭证。 债券:是一种有价证券,是社会各类经济主体为筹集资金而向债券投资者出具的,承诺按一定利率定期支付利息的,并到期偿还本金的债权债务凭证。 第七章 营运资金管理  营运资金:是企业投资于流动资产上的资金。广义:企业的流动资产总额;狭义:企业的流动资产减去流动负债后的余额。  现金:是指可以用来立即购买商品、支付各种费用或用来偿还各种债务的支付手段。 交易动机:是指持有现金以便满足日常的需要  预防动机:是指持有现金以应付意外事件对现金的需要。  投机动机:是指企业持有现金,以便当证券价格剧烈波动时从事投机活动,从中获得收益。
2023-07-31 05:20:571

pepper是什么意思

1、pepper,英 [_pep_(r)] 美 [_pep_r] n.胡椒粉;甜椒;柿子椒;灯笼椒。vt.(在食物上)撒胡椒粉。2、Alternate cubes of meat and slices of red pepper. 交替放置肉丁和红辣椒片。3、Alternate cubes of meat with slices of red pepper. 交替放置肉丁和红辣椒片。4、Add salt and pepper to taste. 适量放盐和胡椒粉。
2023-07-31 05:21:011

铁人三项跑步是几公里

铁人三项跑步是10公里。奥运会的铁人三项比赛距离为:游泳1.5公里、自行车40公里、跑步10公里,全程共51.5公里。铁人三项是将游泳、自行车和跑步这三项运动结合起来而创造的一项新型的体育运动项目,是考验运动员体力和意志的运动项目。铁人三项诞生于20世纪70年代的美国,1994年,被国际奥委会列为奥运会比赛项目。2000年,铁人三项在悉尼奥运会上首次亮相。比赛中,运动员应按规定依次连续不间断地进行游泳赛段、游泳至自行车的换项、自行车赛段、自行车至跑步的换项、跑步赛段,直至到达终点完成比赛。比赛训练方法铁人三项是将游泳、自行车和长跑这三项本身已经具有百年以上历史的运动结合起来,而创造的一项新型的体育运动,他具有这三个运动项目所不具有的特点:综合性:铁人三项是连续一次完成游泳、自行车、长跑的综合型体育运动项目。灵活多变性:比赛场地可因地制宜、灵活多变、距离可长可短、项目设置可三项可两项,可以有多种形式的设计便于推广。广泛参与性:能够完成铁人三项奥运标准距离比赛的运动员年龄最小仅8岁,最大的达94岁。在竞赛分组上设专业优秀组和业余分龄组,使比赛即有优秀专业运动员的竞争,又满足了广大业余爱好者的对挑战极限的喜好。公平竞争性:铁人三项比赛赛程长、难度大、连续性强,便于排除人为因素干扰比赛的情况。
2023-07-31 05:21:011

日本有哪些知名的文具品牌?

著名的有MIDORI,顶级文具品牌,把文具做成了奢侈品,在国内畅销的当然是三菱 百乐 斑马 蜻蜓,还有派通、国誉、樱花,但是没有前者知名度高。无印良品MUJI也做文具,风格独特,值得拥有。
2023-07-31 05:21:058

幼儿园报英语辅导班有必要吗 怎么选择辅导班

很多家长想给孩子报英语辅导班,那么幼儿园英语辅导班有作用吗?大家一起来看看吧。 幼儿英语辅导班的作用 如果家庭经济条件允许的话,孩子可以适当的尝试一下英语学习,幼儿园的孩子,就算是参加英语培训班,也不会像大一些孩子那样,苦恼的背单词背课文,大部分时间还是在玩中学。这种教学方式对于孩子培养对英语的喜好是很有帮助的。而且和外教在一起交流的经历更会让孩子觉得好奇,有了好奇心好好学习就不在话下了。就算是经济条件不怎么样,也可以给孩子选择一些英文的动画片,提前培养一下孩子的语感,也是挺有用的。 从这个意义来看,上英语学习班的积极意义还是有的。 校外有那么多培训机构,为什么要单单的对少儿英语这么强调呢?主要因为幼儿教育阶段,语言开发特别是右脑开发是至关重要的;孩子在3-6岁的时候对外界的图形颜色等比较感兴趣;对数字和字母单词开发不够;有的时候去带孩子多尝试多练习一下也是可以的;如果时间和条件都充足的时候,相信更多的家长还是希望自己孩子能够学的嘴巴更甜,说话更流利;脑子更活泛。 如何选择辅导班 选择辅导班,我们需要选择一个环境好的,辅导班环境差,阴暗的不要选择。 辅导班的老师很重要,现在很多辅导班会招聘一些在校学生,有的大学生耐心不足,而且本身知识水平有限,不能专一着重的讲解孩子学习的内容。 辅导班大多都会有试听课,你可以陪同自己的孩子去听一节课,看一下这个老师讲解的思路是不是清晰,其他孩子在上课时的表现如何。 以上就是一些英语辅导班的相关信息,供大家参考。
2023-07-31 05:21:051

“机会成本”的名词解释

机会成本名词解释机会成本是指在面临多方案择一决策时,被舍弃的选项中的最高价值者。通俗点说,机会成本不是实际支付的成本,而是一种失去的收益。机会成本的特点:机会是可选择的项目,机会成本是有收益,机会成本与资源稀缺。机会成本(opportunitycost)是指企业为从事某项经营活动而放弃另一项经营活动的机会,或利用一定资源获得某种收入时所放弃的另一种收入。另一项经营活动应取得的收益或另一种收入即为正在从事的经营活动的机会成本。通过对机会成本的分析,要求企业在经营中正确选择经营项目,其依据是实际收益必须大于机会成本,从而使有限的资源得到最佳配置。
2023-07-31 05:21:065

picasa和Flickr对比后优缺点分别是什么?

它的优点就在于使用天然木材,外观更自然,而且结实耐用,绿色环保,不含人工添加剂,没有污染隐患。缺点也在于使用天然木材,使得酸枝木价格相对来说比较昂贵。而且它的内在水分比较的难烘干,在进行加工制作家具时,如果第一步水分不烘干的话,那后期制作成家具以后就会受到环境的影响,从而家具就会出现有裂缝的现象。酸枝(拉丁学名:dalbergiacochinchinensis)为豆科植物蝶形花亚科中黄檀属植物,是热带常绿大乔木,分布于东南亚、中南美洲的热带地区。酸枝木大体分为黑酸枝、红酸枝、白酸枝三种。现在市场上有几类红酸枝材质的家具,消费者逛来逛去有时会弄的一头雾水。由于红酸枝原材料产地的不同,其材质也有差异,因而原材价格便也有差别。市场上普遍认为,颜色深一些的红酸枝质量优良,而颜色浅一些的红酸枝则材质不如颜色深的好。正是由于二者原材料价格的差异,有的厂家便将颜色浅些的红酸枝染色,“做成”深颜色的。红酸枝(产地柬埔寨、老挝、非洲)与白酸枝(产地缅甸)3种识别红酸枝材质的方法,可归纳为“三看”:一看新茬。用一把小刀,在一件红酸枝柜门里侧刮了几下,但见木屑落下,里面露出了新的红茬。如果里面露出白茬,说明这材料是染过色的。只要不是上漆的家具,这种方法就适用。(不过一般不会给你刮的!)二看纹理。一般说来,颜色深的红酸枝密度大,年轮紧,纹理清晰而顺直。而颜色浅的红酸枝相对密度小,年轮松散,有些发暗,表面看上去像有一层雾气。三看黑筋。深颜色的红酸枝黑筋多而明显,和它的枣红底儿黑红分明。而浅颜色的红酸枝较少有黑筋,即使有也不如前者明显。
2023-07-31 05:21:071

东方国信和神州数码哪个好

这两个公司各有千秋。北京东方国信科技股份有限公司(以下简称"东方国信")成立于1997年,是信息产业部认定的软件企业和北京市中关村高新技术企业,并通过了ISO9001:2000质量管理体系认证。神州数码拥有五大业务集团,分别是面向智慧城市的“神州数码智慧城市服务集团”、面向大行业和农业信息化的“神州数码信息服务股份有限公司”,以及神州数码集团、供应链服务本部和金融服务集团。业务规模已达港币700多亿元,近20000多名员工,在全国50多个城市拥有驻在机构。
2023-07-31 05:20:551

f95zone是什么软件

f95zone是软件:ON ERROR RESUME NEXT,Dim VOL_PROD_KEY,if Wscript.arguments.count。制约了应用程序与服务之间良好的生态环境的形成。全新的trustzoneapi为这些应用程序提供了一个标准的接口供它们使用,并且能够与一个独立于实际所在系统的安全部件进行通信。这些安全应用程序现在能够专注于不同的安全平台,并且加快开发速度,同时其安全性不受到任何影响。f95zone延伸:但似乎其母公司雅虎认为这项遗产并不足以让这项照片分享服务保持发展的速度;这项最新调整也与Flickr应用程序采用复古过滤器和@-用户名保持一致。不过主题标签还没有拓展至整个Flickr网站,应用程序中现有的标签也没有变成可以点击的主题标签。通过向这种由应用程序驱动的移动互联网转变,Flickr应用程序变得类似于Twitter和Instgram,但这实际上并非非常大的改变——一旦你点击某个标签,你会看到一系列相关的照片,就像普通的搜索一样。
2023-07-31 05:20:541

外国文具品牌有哪些

Asmix 、派克
2023-07-31 05:20:493

以租代购和以租代售名词解释?

这两个词其实是卖卖双方说法不同,卖方叫代售。什么是以租代购?答:差不多就是融资租赁。简单来说,你想添置一个大件,比如说汽车。你不愿意一次性掏那么多钱,怎么办呢?你来找到H公司,H公司掏钱把你需要的汽车买下来上好牌买好保险。你只需要分期把钱还H就可以了。你以极低的代价就拥有了这辆全新汽车的使用权。你分期结束后,H即把所有权交给你。合作结束。应该说以租代购是不会上成个人户的。但是,你现在可以了。金融研发部门开发了全新产品买车通。解决了这个问题。可以上成你本人户口了,外地人上成都户了。这无疑为0首付购车低首付买车带来了福音。
2023-07-31 05:20:473

pepper的翻译是什么

胡椒粉
2023-07-31 05:20:455

“成长记录”英文怎么说

Growth Record成长记录
2023-07-31 05:20:442