谈谈the advantages of Genetically Modified Foods

genetically基因双语对照词典结果：genetically[英][du0292u0259"netu026aklu026a][美][du0292u0259"netu026aklu026a]adv.创始; 遗传学; 生殖; 基因; 例句:1.Would you eat a genetically engineered salmon? 你会去吃转基因的鲑鱼吗？

Genetically Modified Food转基因食品; 易混淆单词：genetically modified food以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.Second, the way to marry the high farming productivity needed to feed a growing world population and lower pesticide use may be genetically modified food. 其次，把为养活不断增多的人口所需的更高的农业生产率与更低的杀虫剂使用量结合在一起的方法，可能是转基因食品。

转基因的英文是"Genetically Modified Organisms"，缩写为"GMOs"。转基因技术是一种通过改变生物体的基因组，将外源基因导入到目标生物体中，从而使其具有某种特定的性状或功能的技术。转基因技术已经被广泛应用于农业、医学和工业领域。在农业领域，转基因作物被广泛种植，目的是改善作物的产量、抗病性和耐逆性。转基因作物通常被设计成具有抗虫、抗草药和耐旱等特性，以提高农作物的产量和质量。例如，转基因玉米和大豆被广泛用于抗虫害，转基因棉花则具有抗虫和抗草药的特性。转基因技术还可以用于改善作物的营养价值，例如通过在作物中增加维生素A来解决维生素A缺乏症的问题。然而，转基因作物也引起了一些争议。一些人担心转基因作物可能对人体健康和环境产生负面影响。他们担心转基因作物可能导致过敏、毒性和抗生素耐药性等问题。此外，转基因作物也可能对生物多样性产生影响，例如通过传播转基因基因到野生物种中。为了确保转基因作物的安全性，许多国家都制定了严格的监管措施和标签要求。在美国，转基因食品必须经过美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）的批准，并且需要明确标示。欧洲联盟则采取了更加严格的监管措施，要求转基因食品经过严格的安全评估，并且在食品标签上明确标示。

genetically modified organism 基因修饰生物，也缩写为GMO 在国外的超市或媒体上，特指转基因食品时，通常用GMO-food

实际上现在现在所说的转基因食品是广义的，包括所有对基因人为改动过的食品，不一定是转入外源基因

genetically modified转基因的; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.These genetically modified chickens can get infected. 这些转基因鸡会感染禽流感。

genetically modified转基因的

genetically determined遗传决定；由基因决定的；基因决定；由基因决定Although sex is genetically determined by fathers, mothers therefore appear able tofavour the development of one sex of infant rather than another. 尽管在遗传学上来说性别是由父亲决定的，母亲却可以做到使某一性别的婴儿比另一性别更好的发展。请采纳如果你认可我的回答，敬请及时采纳~如果你认可我的回答，请及时点击【采纳为满意回答】按钮~~手机提问的朋友在客户端右上角评价点【满意】即可。~你的采纳是我前进的动力~~O(∩_∩)O，记得好评和采纳，互相帮助

转基因食品

Genetically Modified Organisms [释义] 转基因生物;[例句]Voters in california will vote tuesday on a ballot measure to require special notices on all foods made with genetically modified organisms .加州选民将在周二就一项要求在所有使用转基因生物制成的食品上添加特别标签的公投进行投票。

Genetically Modified Food转基因食品双语对照词典结果：Genetically Modified Food转基因食品; 易混淆单词：genetically modified food以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.The move towards genetically modified food in developing countries is as inevitable as that of the high-income countries towards nuclear power. 正如高收入国家转向核能一样，发展中国家转向转基因食品是不可避免的。-----------------------------------如有疑问欢迎追问！满意请点击右上方【选为满意回答】按钮

这就是关于转基因食品优缺点的作文：Genetically modified food is science brings us the product, now of cultivated land area of less, genetically modified food will play more and more important role, if the use of transgenic technology can solve the world food shortage problem, it is not quite good? Genetically modified food in the world now is a kind of new things, new things, people need time to promote its accept also need some time, we cannot put new things in the cradle, a stick to it from the beginning, that cannot be eaten of genetically modified food. You think we don"t of hybrid rice is a genetically modified food? But we can open it from? And if they can pass the soybeans genetically modified technique using atmospheric nitrogen inside his produces fertilizers to other crops gene transfer in the mankind, it is. Everything is both sides, especially technology, science and technology is a double-edged sword? Genetically modified food has its disadvantages, like some worry, because it will not change, will destroy genetic evolution, etc. Genetically modified food and nutrition inside it isn"t like that, the propaganda of people worry is understandable, after accepting a new things take time. But we also should see the benefits of them, I think as time slowly past, genetically modified foods will be accepted by people. 希望会对你有帮助吧,谢谢!

可以写出食物对人们的需求，以及自己对食物的一些要求。

本课您将学到：“缩写”知多少，年代和年龄的笼统表示法，强调句式 　　基因被称作“遗传密码”，它决定着生物的一切特征。人类的伟大也许就在于敢于挑战自然规律，就连基因也要改变！转基因食品（GM foods），你敢吃吗？ 　　GM stands for（代表） “genetically modified”. This means that the genes in food plants are altered（更改、改变）. Genetic modification is done to make the plants resistant（抵抗的） to insects and chemicals, or to improve quality. 　　很久以来，人们就试图控制植物的生长速度，可知道人们掌握了基因技术，这个目标才得以实现，直到： 　　It was only in the 1990s that scientists（科学家） learned how to control（控制） the genes in food plants. 　　转基因食品是研究出来了，可人们不敢吃，因为： 　　Many people around the world think these new methods（方法） create food that can be harmful to human health and to the Earth"s environment. 　　没办法，政府只好采取措施，在转基因食品上贴上标签（put labels on），以便人们自行选购。 　　你相信这些科学家的研究成果吗？你会选购带有GM标签的食品吗？唉，原来科技进步也是一件“让人欢喜让人忧”的事呢！ 　　「读书笔记」 　　stand for“代表”，英文中许多常用的专有名词都用缩写的形式来表示，便于记忆也便于称呼，就像GM就代表“基因转换”，我们常听说的还有WTO stands for “World Trade Organization”. WTO代表“世界贸易组织”。ABC stands for “American Born Chinese”. ABC代表“美籍华人”。 　　Gene是“基因”，形容词genetic/genetical“基因的、遗传的”，如：a genetic disease遗传性疾病。Genetically在形容词的基础上加上ly变成副词，意思是“从基因方面;从遗传学角度”。Modify意思是“修改”，通常指故意的改动，modified是过去分词，意思是“被改动的”，把这两个词连起来，意思就是“在基因方面被改动的”，这样的食物就是我们所说的“转基因食品”。后面的modification是modify的名词形式。 　　修改基因（Genetic modification）有两方面的作用，一是为了使植物对昆虫和农药产生抵抗力（to make the plants resistant to insects and chemicals），或者提高它们的质量（or to improve quality）。注意resistant的用法，它是一个形容词，意思是“抵抗的”，后面要和to连用，如：The floor of this room is resistant to fire. 这个房间的地板是防火的。 　　第二段的In the 1990s指的是从1990年到1999年间，数字后面加s表示复数，翻译过来就是“二十世纪九十年代”。同样的道理，“十九世纪七十年代”就是1870s.此外，在说到人的年岁时，也可以用类似方法表示，in her forties指的是在她40到49岁期间，也就是“在她四十多岁的时候”，如果要讲得更细致些，比如40出头或快到50了，就可以在岁数前面加上early或late.比如：My mother is in her late forties. 我妈妈快到五十了。We are all in our early twenties. 我们都是二十出头。 　　That在这里可不是什么从句的引导词，而是和前面的it was连用，表示强调it was和that之间的部分，这句话要强调的就是时间，“直至二十世纪九十年代，科学家们才懂得如何控制农作物中的基因”。 　　around=all over意思是“到处”。世界各地的许多人不过一部分人（Many people around the world）对此不理解，人们有那些顾虑呢？Be harmful to sth.“对……有害”，一个常识大家都知道：Smoking is harmful to lungs. 吸烟对肺部有害。这还是有形的伤害，更可怕的是无形的或慢性的伤害，所以人们就担心，吃了这些食物会不会损害身体健康（be harmful to human health）？会不会污染环境? （And做连接词，省略了be harmful，直接接 to the Earth"s environment）。 　　「语法小教室」 　　在交际中，为了使自己的思想为读者或听众所理解，人们往往突出重要内容，这就要用到我们强调重点内容。在说话的时候，我们可以用重音来突出重点，可写在纸上的文字怎么办呢？就需要使用强调句式了。今天，为大家介绍其中的一种： 　　It is/was + 强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分 　　这个句子用于强调句子的主语、宾语和状语，如果强调的部分是时间、地点或事物，用that，如果是人，可用that/who（如强调的部分是宾语，也可用whom）。 　　举几个例子来看看： 　　Julia buys her vegetables in the market. 朱利亚在市场上买菜。 　　强调主语：It is Julia that/who buys vegetables in the market.是朱利亚去市场买的菜。（不是别人去的。） 　　强调宾语：It is her vegetables that Julia buys in the market. 朱利亚去市场买的是菜。（她买的是菜，不是别的。） 　　强调状语：It is in the market that Julia buys her vegetables. 朱利亚是在市场上买的菜。（她去的是市场，不是别的地方。） 　　如果要强调的主语或宾语是复数，系动词要不要跟着变成are/were呢？回答是否定的。强调句式中，be只能是单数形式的is/was，一定要记住哦！

GeneticallyModified——转基因，简称GM。是指运用科学手段从某种生物中提取所需要的基因，将其转入另一种生物中，使与另一种生物的基因进行重组，从而产生特定的具有变异遗传性状的物质。利用转基因技术可以改变缉工光继叱荒癸维含哩动植物性状，培育新品种。也可以利用其它生物体培育出期望的生物制品，用于医药、食品等方面。

gene

B. than is any other animal

个vhvh

小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:C 试题分析：本文主要讲述了太空蔬菜是由从太空带回来的种子种植的蔬菜，比普通蔬菜要更大更健康。有人担心蔬菜种子在太空中收到辐射，长出的蔬菜会对身体有害。其实不然，从太空带回来的种子经过精挑细选来保证它是安全的。一些太空蔬菜要比普通蔬菜更好，比如太空西红柿可以保鲜20天，比普通的多一周。在经历了市场转基因实物之后，人们会担心他们在吃一些自己不知道的食物。太空食物是不发生基因变化的。小题1:细节理解题。 根据文章中When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. 可知选B。小题2:细节理解题。根据文章的句子Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. 可知，转基因蔬菜的基因是发生变化的。故选C。小题3:细节理解题。根据文中的句子space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.可知普通的西红柿是20天减一周，是13天。故选B。小题4:主旨大意题。文章主要在证明太空蔬菜是健康的。故选C。

Genetically modified foods are foods that make specific changes to the DNA of organisms through genetic engineering .翻译为:转基因食品是通过基因工程对生物体的DNA进行特定改变的食品。如果我的回答对您有帮助望您能采纳，谢谢。

因为这两个动词的意思有所不同，作者想要表达的意思不仅是 disintegrate 或 perish 而是两个概念在一起。

什么是基因改造食物?你知道基因改造食物是什么? 或者你是否曾经吃过基因改造食物? 它们亦可称为生物科技食物, 来自基因改造生物。透过基因改造技术, 令到生物的DNA有改变。基因改造涉及加插或者剪去部分的DNA。在同源转基因的过程中, 生物的基因将会人工地转移到相同品种生物的基因里。而基因转移即是生物加上不同品种生物的基因。基因改造食物在1996年推出市场。基因改造食物通常来自基因改造的植物: 大豆、粟米、油菜籽、米、棉籽油。而动物基因改造食物仍在研究中。例如, 2006年基因改造的猪拥有蛔虫的制造omega-3 脂肪酸的基因。研究员亦研究了一个方法令到猪可以更有效吸收植物磷, 所以它们粪便的成份磷减少多达60%。其实基因改造在经济和环境上有好处, 但是自从基因改造食物引入超级市场时, 评论员因为安全问题、生态问题和由知识产权引起的经济问题而反对基因改造食物。基因改造食物的发展会是什么? 它们会继续发展其优点和减低其坏处? 我希望如此。

英语六级题库。thedebateovergenetically是2019年英语六级阅读理解试题库第三套里面的问题，12月六级真题全国共考了两套听力。本套（即第三套）的听力内容与第二套的内容完全相同，原文是InBrazilthedebateovergeneticallymodifiedorgani。

转基因的器官

告你个绝对【地道】的：bornteacher美国人都是这么说的。中国的教材也能看？老掉牙了……

A选项的意思是：是否存在这样一类害虫，这类害虫会使产出减少，但是使用杀虫剂和转基因种子对这类害虫都没用怎么会对呢B选项的意思是：是否大部分上个季节使用转基因种子的农民都同时使用了相较于实际需求更多的杀虫剂关键点在于如果B选项成立则存在这样一种情况，即，使用转基因种子收益比杀虫剂收益低是因为，农民多使用了杀虫剂造成的，如果不使用那么多杀虫剂（按照实际需求量使用）使用转基因种子收益是比杀虫剂收益高的，B选项当然是useful toevaluate the argumen啦

基因（遗传因子）是遗传变异的主要物质。基因支持着生命的基本构造和性能。储存着生命的种族、血型、孕育、生长、凋亡过程的全部信息。环境和遗传的互相依赖，演绎着生命的繁衍、细胞分裂和蛋白质合成等重要生理过程。生物体的生、长、衰、病、老、死等一切生命现象都与基因有关。它也是决定生命健康的内在因素。因此，基因具有双重属性：物质性（存在方式）和信息性（根本属性）。

genetically modified 转基因的,基因改造

歌曲名:Ultra (Original Vocal Mix)歌手:Trisco专辑:UltraUltra - Skye SweetnamGenetically programmed to atract youwaiting to attack youMale"s masculine, feminine"s femalI"ll tell you the difference between themAnd It goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.East, westIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.North, southit goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.Straight upIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.Peace out.My river runs deepBut you"re quite a big fishIf you"re willng to try to understand meSo dive right in.let the wires get wetEveryone needs a little spark"Round and "round and "round we goI hate you but I need you soIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.My Girls.It goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.My GuysFurious bubble gum brainfreezeI told you i like them on their kneesYou"re moving.You"re raving in dangerIts stupid, Insane.Enough RangerIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.OutsideIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.Ultra.InsideIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.UltraSlow left.It goes.Ultra.Ultra.UltraSlow Right.All these and wiresAre kicking At meIts making it impossible to behave yeahThe batterys Leaked?And i need a fixBecause everyone wants to feel the spark"Round and "round and "round we goI hate you but I need you soIt goes.Ultra.Ultra.UltraNight girls.Ultra.Ultra.UltraNight Guys.Can you feel the loveCan you feel the love,.love, love loveCan you feel the love..Love loveCan you feel it Now.Love lovecan you feel the love.love loveCan you feel it?　Can you feel the Love love loveUltra.UltraPunk funk.Punky funky .Ultra.UltraDirty.It goes.Ultra.UltraPunk funk.Said im talkingMy river runs deepBut you"re quite a big fishIf you"re willng to try to understand meSo dive right in,let the wires get wetEveryone needs a little spark"Round and "round and "round we goI hate you but I need you soIt goes,Ultra,Ultra.UltraNight Girls,It goes.Ultra.Ultra.UltraNight Guyshttp://music.baidu.com/song/2731761

Solving World Hunger Problem(加上Problem) with (by 改为with)GM FoodAs a solution to world hunger, genetically modified food does(do改为does) have some advantages as is shown above . However, it can also (also放在can之后) engender some adverse effects, （thus 删去，让后面的raising。。。做状语）probably raising some controversial problems. To begin with, the genetically modified(加上mofified)food could cause a great deal of potential health concerns. Firstly, the GM food, which could be toxic or give(get改为give，give rise to“导致，造，或用lead to) rise to allergens , is（are 改为is） not safe enough. Even scientists could not prove that（whether改为that。主句已否定，此处不宜再用whether）it is（they are改为it is）totally safe. If(As long as 改为If) people are allergic to（with改为to） GM food, or are(此处的系动词，是承接上文“If people are...”的，故不能用be） poisoned by them, the world hunger would be decreased,and other problems and trouble would emerge.(此句有语病，改为两个并列句) And new toxins or allergens may move （be moved改为主动式） into initial previous safe food（foods改为food） as a result of engineering food crops. In this situation, the nutritional value of the food（foods改为food）may decrease( decrease可作不及物动词，用主动即可). Secondly, once nutrient composition of GM food(foods改为food) change, the structure of people"s nutrition will be likely to lose balance . Thirdly, as British scientific researchers have（has改为have） proved ‘GM DNA could find a way into human gut bacteria"(The guardian,2002), and people（humans改为people） who eat the genetically modified (加上modified)food （foods改为food） could （省去make people，因为前面已有people做主语） be resistant to antibiotic medicines(Living Earth,1997),which could also （could放在also之前） lead to many health concerns. Besides,there is a new analysis of this industry nearly 20-year record in the United States.As is shown from the pie chart, which is about the Contribution of Genetic Engineering to U.S. Corn Yield Increase, genetic engineering only accounts for 14 percent of the increase , their analysis shows that genetic engineering did not increase the yields of crops significant. In other words（the other word改为other words） , reducing world hunger could not totally count on genetical engineering ,genetically modified crops. 又细细改了一次，希望你满意

geneticallymodifiedorganism基因修饰生物，也缩写为GMO在国外的超市或媒体上，特指转基因食品时，通常用GMO-food

英译汉：人类的大脑与计算机相比，在与其他大脑进行网络互联方面表现较差，因此我们发明了工具，比如维基百科和谷歌搜索，来帮助这种接口。我们的时间旅行朋友证明了，虽然人类增强项目取得了成功，但我们不能否认它也带来了一定的代价。汉译英：He said those biologists who pointed out the potential health or other risks of genetically modified crops only hinted at possible risks in their research and reported or defended them. As a result, the credibility of these studies became the focus of malicious attacks, causing those scientists who identified issues with genetically modified foods to remain silent.

　　给孩子食物，可以让他长身体;给孩子观念，可以让他成伟人。身体的成长点点滴滴，心智的成长一日千里。我精心收集了有关食物的英语短文，供大家欣赏学习! 　　有关食物的英语短文篇1 　　With the science and technology expanding day by day,we can get and experience more and more things which have never existed before,such as plane,car and genetically modified food.The planes and cars can let us be more convenient in our daily life.However,so far we still do not clearly know all the aspects of genetically modified food.Do they damage to our healthy? 　　So what is the genetically modified food?It is a kind of food that people apply modern molecular biotechnology,transfer some biological gene to other species, transform the genetic material of living things,change the shape, nutritional quality, consumer quality to the target of people"s needs.So from the definition of GMF,we can know it happened for people"s needs.We can have more options to cook and eat,and it also can save our money because this kind of food is usually cheaper and easier to plant than others.Originally, it is good for our life. 　　While,almost 50 percent of the whole people in China believe that the genetically modified food is not safe to our healthy,but what is the fun thing is most of them don"t know how the genetically modified food damage their healthy.They just are deeply misunderstanding and even have repellent psychology because of the long-time negative public opinion. 　　Of course,in our country,the new grain law have same more rigorous rules.For example,the genetically modified seeds" scientific research,experiments,productions,sales,imports and exports should be followed to the country"s laws,and every individual person and unit are not allowed to imply genetically modified technology at principle grain cultivars without authorization. 　　So in my opinion,we should believe that the genetically modified technology can bring more advantage and less disadvantage to us.It becomes a tendency to eat genetically modified food.So we just be at ease to eat unless the productions are counterfeit and inferior and it is not qualified by the standard department. 　　有关食物的英语短文篇2 　　Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food. 　　One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods. 　　By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help with our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared(准备), for example, which stops people from becoming blind. 　　Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food. 　　GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 We may think differently about them. 　　有关食物的英语短文篇3 　　An increasing number of people are becoming aware of the significance of health maintainence . Just as the basic need of human beings for survival , like food to prevent starvation , and clothing to keep away from cold , being healthy is one essential element , which would be easily ignored . Here , tips for keeping good healthy are to be : work regularily and rest adequately , keep in good hours and have a healthy diet . If you do not intent to get yourself sick , exercising every moring would surely be the best way to prevent disease . Often can be seen that there are senior folks jogging and playing Taiji on the square or garden . And many young peers would much like to take sports gathering , such as table tennis and badminton , instead of spending the whole night getting drunk in bars . And as is known to all , tobacco an alcohol are the two greatest evils that creat negative affections on our health . Thus a man should definitely be sure of what to eat and what not , what to drink and what not . Besides , joining a family outdoor pinic in a shining weekend would be a lovely way to keep psychologically/mentally healthy . Anyway , health is the most precious gift that man can ever have . 　　越来越多的人们已经意识到健康的重要性。正如食物充饥、衣物御寒一样，拥有健康也是人类生存的必要条件之一，而它却往往被忽视。以下有保持身体健康的小秘笈：规律的工作、充足的休息、早睡早起、健康饮食。如果你不想把自己弄生病，那么每天的晨练一定是预防疾病最好的方式。经常可以看见，很多老年人在广场或公园健身或打 太极拳 ，而很多年轻人也喜欢聚在一起玩玩 乒乓球 或 羽毛球 ，而不再是扎堆在酒吧里宿夜买醉。地球人都知道，烟草和酒精是影响我们健康的两大恶邪，所以应该明白，什么该吃什么不该吃，什么该喝什么不该喝。除此之外，在阳光灿烂的周末跟家里人到郊外野餐也能使得心理/精神保持健康。总之，我们应该知道，健康是上天赐给人类最宝贵的礼物。 　　有关食物的英语短文篇4 　　Different people like different food. Most children like ice cream, so do I. The ice cream has a lot of taste, such as chocolate ice Dream, strawberry ice cream ,milk ice cream and so on. I like the chocolate ice cream best. Because it"s delicious. I always eat it in the summer. It made me feel cool. My mother tells me not to eat too much ice cream. It"s not good for our health. But I still love ice cream.

国际基因工程机器大赛，英文名称为International Genetically Engineered Machine competition，简称iGEM。赛事简介：国际基因工程机器大赛（InternationalGenetically Engineered Machine Competition，即iGEM创始于2003年，每年由美国麻省理工学院（Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology，MIT）主办，是合成生物学领域的国际性学术竞赛。国际基因工程机器大赛创始之初主要针对在校本科生，后逐渐扩大到研究生以及高中生。涵盖多学科的iGEM团队需要利用标准生物模块（Biobricks）来构建基因回路、建立有效的数学模型，实现对精致复杂人工生物系统（artificial biosystem）的预测、操纵和测量以完成比赛。国际基因工程机器大赛的长远目标是希望通过学术竞赛的模式：1、实现生物学的系统化、工程化2、促进生物工具的开源化、透明化发展3、帮助构建一个可以安全、有效地应用生物技术的工程体系合成生物学试图重设计现有的天然的生物系统，或是设计和构建人工生物组件和系统，其目的在于通过了解天然生物体系的运作机理来创造全新的生物体系。合成生物学是近年来生命科学领域的新兴方向，其目标是希望通过重组现有的基于DNA序列的功能组件，如调控序列，RNA，蛋白质等，实现对生命科学研究或者对生产生活有意义的新的菌种。这个方向直接搭建起了基础生物研究和生产生活实践之间的桥梁，有些成果甚至直接转化成产品，所以同时受到了学术界和工业界的关注。

应该是transgenic technology。将人工分离和修饰过的基因导入到生物体基因组中，由于导入基因的表达，引起生物体的性状的可遗传的修饰，这一技术称之为转基因技术（Transgene technology）。人们常说的"遗传工程"、"基因工程"、"遗传转化"均为转基因的同义词。经转基因技术修饰的生物体在媒体上常被称为"遗传修饰过的生物体"（Genetically modified organism，简称GMO）。

正常语序为: This is truer nowhere than with genetically modified food.句意为: 这一点对于转基因食品来说尤为正确. (再正确不过了).这里的with的意思是"关于; 对于; 对于... 来说".关于原句里的the truer, 个人认为the是多余的. 这里没有明显的对两个事物的比较, 因此不需要the, 直接说truer. (相对应地, 如果是两个事物作比较, 可以用the truer)..题外话: Nowhere is this truer... 是由否定词Nowhere开头的倒装句, 对this is进行了倒装, 表达对Nowhere的强调(比起对于转基因食品, 这一点在哪儿都不会更正确, 我这句比较生硬, 但想告诉你nowhere在这儿被强调是怎么一回事儿)

更新1: richardhong18: Thank you for your wer Downs syndrome is NOT hereditary. Patients with Downs their parents can be normal. 更新2: ln3053ah: 请问你的资料可否注明出处？ Li-Fraumeni syndrome: p35? 不是 p53 吗? The following diseases can be inherited. Common cancers:[gene related] Colorectal carcinoma: C-SRC C-MYB and CERB-2 Breast cancer: BRCA1 and BRCA2 Wilms tumour:WT1 Retinoblastoma: RB1 Neurofibromatosis type 1: NF1 Neurofibromatosis type 2: NF2 Familial adenomatous polyposis: apc Familial non-polyposis colon cancer: MSH2 Li-Fraumeni syndrome: p35 Multiple endocrine neoplasia: RET Common diseases: [gene related] Schizophrenia: B5 Rheumatoid arthritis ( *** ): DR4 Rheumatoid arthritis (juvenile ): B27 Multiple sclerosis: DR7 and DR2 Myasthenia gravis: B8 and DR3 Systemic lupus erythematous: B8 and DR3 Reactive arthritis: B27 Other diseases: [gene related] Polycystic kidney disease: B5 Hashimoto"s thyroiditis: DR5 Goodpasture"s syndrome: DR7 and DR2 Haemochromatosis: A3 and B14 Coeliac disease: B8 DR3 DR7and DQW2 Tuberculoid Leprosy:B8 2008-06-20 15:26:30 补充： The information is from a textbook called Clinical medicine Chapter 3 nutrition and geic disease. 2008-06-20 16:41:43 补充： Yes you are right. Li-Fraumeni syndrome is : p53 and Two more disease from my memory(1) cystic fibrosis caused by the defected gene Cystic Fibrosis Trmembrane Regulator CFTR. 2008-06-20 16:41:53 补充： Without CFTR chloride ions cannot go in and out of the mucus membrane. This leads to the decrease in the flow of water moleucles as well. The mucus created bees in high viscosity 2008-06-20 16:42:04 补充： (2)Retinitis Pigmentosa due to the defected gene calledPro-23-Histidine. This is a horrible disease and cannot be cured even NOW! Without Pro-23-Histidine the light sensitive pigment called rhodopsin in rod cells cannot be made. The patient will finally blind in middle age. well examples are huntington diseasae and sickle cell anemia which huntington is a dormanent and sickle cell is recessive allile hope it helps! Down's syndrome(chromosome defect) -- > extra one chromosomes on number21 Colour blindness(gene defect) -- > defective colour-blindness (recessive) allele located on X chromosome. G6PD deficiency(gene defect) -- > defective G6PD (recessive) allele located on X chromosome 注意: night blindness(not colour blindness!)唔系geically hereditary disease 参考: my notes

你让别人为你写作文，可是你连一句最起码最基本的礼貌的语言都没有，别人凭什么要为你写作文呢？ 幼儿园大班的小朋友都知道在请别人对自己提供帮助时要有一句礼貌的语言。

2007 Part A Text 1 　　1、If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006"s World Cup tournament you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months. 　　「译文」 如果你查看一下参加2006年世界杯赛的所有足球运动员的出生证，你极有可能会发现一个引人注意的怪事：优秀的足球运动员大多是在年头出生，而不是在年尾出生。 　　「析句」 这是一个典型的虚拟条件句，但是主句的宾语后面跟着一个同位语从句。此句并不难理解。 　　「讲词」 birth certificate意为"出生证".certificate的意思是"证书；证明书；凭证".对于学生来说，certificate是指"结业证"，即完成了某门课程或一段时间学习的证明。相近的单词有diploma（文凭；毕业证书；证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书或奖状）。大学毕业取得的学位，英语是用degree来表示，degree主要有三个：学士（bachelor）学位、硕士（master）学位和博士（doctor或PhD）学位。 　　noteworthy表示"值得注意，引人注意的". 　　quirk意为"怪癖;怪事，巧合"，在句中表示"奇怪的现象". 　　elite意为"精英，菁华；杰出人士". 　　2、If you then examine the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced. 　　「译文」 如果你再查看一下为世界杯和职业联赛输送人才的欧洲各国的国家青年队，你会发现这种奇怪的现象更加明显。 　　「析句」 主句you would find……，this strange phenomenon是宾语，to be even more pronounced是宾语补足语。 　　「讲词」 feed的基本意思是"喂；饲养"，但在本句中则表示"输送". 　　pronounce通常表示"发音；宣布"，而pronounced显然是过去分词作形容词，表示"讲出来的；显著的，断然的，明确的".分析句子，可知表示"显然的，明显的". 　　rank可以表示"等级；行列；阶级"，professional ranks表示"职业队伍"，即各级职业联赛的队伍。 　　3、What might account for this strange phenomenon? Here are a few guesses：a） certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills; b） winter-born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity which increases soccer stamina; c） soccer-mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime, at the annual peak of soccer mania; d） none of the above. 　　「译文」 怎样解释这一奇怪的现象？有几个猜想：1. 某些星相赋予超强的足球技能。2. 冬天的婴儿大多摄氧量更高，可以增加足球体能。3. 狂爱足球的父母更有可能在春天怀孕，这一段时间是足球狂热的高峰。4. 以上选项都不正确。 　　「析句」 冒号之后是四个选项，其中包括三个简单句和一个名词短语结构。 　　「讲词」 account for主要表示"解释，说明"，即是explain的意思。例如：Bad weather accounted for the long delay of the flight.（航班长期的延缓是因为坏天气。）The suspect couldnue10bt account for his time that night.（嫌犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排。） 　　astrological sign指星座或星相（zodiac，黄道），共有12个：水瓶座（Aquarius），双鱼座（Pisces），白羊座（Aries），金牛座（Taurus），双子座（Gemini），巨蟹座（Cancer），狮子座（Leo），处女座（Virgo），天秤座（Libra），天蝎座（Scorpio），人马座（Sagittarius），摩羯座（Capricorn）。 　　confer意为"赠予；授予；给予"，其同义词包括：give,bestow,invest等。也可表示"协商，交换意见"，其同义词包括advise,consult,parley等。 　　stamina意为"毅力，持久力，精力"，即physical or moral strength. 　　conceive基本上有两个意思，即"构思"或"怀孕". 　　4、This success,coupled with later research showing that memory itself as not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. 　　「译文」 这一成功，以及后来显示记忆本身并非由基因所决定的研究，让埃里克森得到这样的结论，即记忆行为是一种认识练习，而不是一种直觉练习。 　　「析句」 句子虽长，却是一个简单句，主语是This success，谓语是led，后面接两个宾语，一是Ericsson，一是不定式to conclude.不定式本身接that引导的宾语从句。 　　「讲词」 couple作名词表示"（一）对，（一）双；夫妇"，作动词表示"连接；结合；结婚".to be coupled with意为to be together with.例如：She coupled her refusal with an explanation.（她解释了拒绝的原因。） 　　genetically determined意为"（是）由基因决定的".genetically的名词是gene（基因），形容词是genetic，它们与generate,general,generation等来自同一词根。 　　cognitive意为"认知的"，其名词是cognition（认知，认知力）。 　　5、Their work makes a rather startling assertion: the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated. Or, put another way, expert performers-whether in memory or surgery, ballet or computer programming-are nearly always made, not born. 　　「译文」 他们的工作得出了一个惊人的观点：我们通常称之为天才的特性被高估了。换句话说，在记忆、外科、芭蕾或计算机程序方面的专业人士，他们几乎都是后天努力的结果，并非天生如此。 　　「析句」 第一句是简单句，冒号后的成分是宾语assertion的同位语，而同位语中又包含一个定语从句修饰the trait.在第二句中，or和put another way是插入语，句子的主干是expert…… are…… made, not born.whether in…… programming作定语。 　　「讲词」 startling意为"惊人的，令人吃惊的"，其同义词有surprising、astonishing、stunning、astounding等。 　　assertion表示"主张；断言；声明". 　　talent意为"天才；才干；才能"，注意中文的"人才市场"，英语应用job market来表示。 　　overrate"高估"，其反义词是underrate（低估）。 　　expert句中的意思是"专家的，专业的"，expert performers表示"专业人士". 　　made句中意为"通过后天努力而成就的（人）". 　　born指"天生的"，如：She is a born star.

你好，朋友。很高兴能为你解答。Hi！Everyone！Today. I will show you something about GM foods. The full name that GM foods is Genetically Modified Foods. This is a hot topic.let"s start to the present situation of GM foods . According to researchers.People who feel intimidated by math may be less able to understand messages about genetically modified foods and other health-related information.Parrott Distinguished Professor of Communication Arts and Sciences and Health Policy and Administration. said :"My goal is to help people make informed decisions and to do that, they need to understand and comprehend messages,Food policy, in particular, interests me because having enough food to feed people is a really big issue that we"re facing." Scientists argue that genetically modified foods are safe for consumption and overregulated.the overregulation of GM crops actually hurts the environment, reduces global health and burdens the consumer.(switch)Farmers have witnessed the advantages of GM crops firsthand through increases in their yields and profit, and decreases in their labor, energy consumption, pesticide use and greenhouse gas emissions. Farmers growing genetically modified rice in field trials in China report higher crop yields, reduced pesticide use and fewer pesticide-related health problems, according to a study by researchers in China and at Rutgers University and the University of California, Davis.Measured on a per hectare (2.471 acres) basis, the quantity and cost of pesticides applied to the conventional rice was 8 to 10 times as high as that applied to the insect-resistant genetically modified rice. "What we found was when genes for enhancing the amount of antioxidants and vitamin C in fresh produce were transferred by intragenic methods, consumers are willing to pay 25 percent more than for the plain product (with no enhancements). That is a sizable increase," said Huffman, distinguished professor of economics.（switch）The basic idea is that when consumers saw that the intragenic produce had elevated healthful attributes, they were willing to pay more for them.But ,Consumers were not willing to pay more if those enhancements were introduced through transgenic methods. In my opinion, GM food have good prospects. To eliminate the misunderstanding on GM food, scientists should strengthen communication with people. With simple and easy to understand words, tell us that GM food is not so terrible. One day, GM food will benefit mankind.

Genetic engineering is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. New DNA may be inserted in the host genome by first isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using molecular cloning methods to generate a DNA sequence, or by synthesizing the DNA, and then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, or "knocked out", using a nuclease. Gene targeting is a different technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene, and can be used to delete a gene, remove exons, add a gene, or introduce point mutations.Genetic engineering techniques have been applied in numerous fields including research, agriculture, industrial biotechnology, and medicine. Enzymes used in laundry detergent and medicines such as insulin and human growth hormone are now manufactured in GM cells, experimental GM cell lines and GM animals such as mice or zebrafish are being used for research purposes, and genetically modified crops have been commercialized.

You Are What You Eat食物影响你的身（你是你所吃进去的）Genetic（基因的）engineering is the scientific change of the genetic material in a living organism．It allows scientists to identify specific genes, to remove them from an organism"s chromosomes （染色体）, improve them, analyze them, and possibly clone them, and to then reinsert the changed gene into the original organism, or a completely different organism．Unlike traditional breeding （繁殖）, where a desired quality would be bred within the same species, genetic engineering can insert desired ones into organisms of different species．Wow…Did you catch that?基因工程一个研究生物体内遗传物质的变化的学科。它使科学家们能够定义具体的基因，并通过移动生物体内染色体上的基因来提升和分析这些生物，甚至可能克隆它们。之后，科学家们会重新把提取出的已经改变了的基因注射回原来的生物体内，或者注射到完全不同的一个个体中。不像传统的繁殖需要通过繁衍同一个高质量的物种，基因工程可以导入基因到不同的物种里。哇。。。你跟上了吗？Genetic engineering creates many positive contributions to agriculture．For example, by genetically engineered（GE）foods, anti-cancer agents, minerals and vitamins can be increased．Improved taste, shelf life, and better transport are all possible．Also, GE plants can increase pest and bacterial resistance, therefore, making the food safe for consumers．基因工程对农业做出了很多好的贡献。比如说，通过传基因技术的食物在抗癌物质，矿物质和维他命方面都有提高。口感，在超市的货价摆放时间以及运输上都有更高的提升空间。另外，转基因植物的抗害虫和细菌的能力都有曾强，所以可以提供出更加完全的食物。The public is also concerned about the unknown health risks．With limited understanding of genes, scientists cannot predict possible effects．Because most genes introduced into GE plants come from sources not introduced into the human body, it is impossible to know if they will cause reactions．Moreover, due to the lack of labeling if allergies develop, it will be extremely difficult to find the origin of them．同时，公众也会担心这些转基因食物所带来的未知的风险。由于对于基因理解的局限性，科学家们也不能预测出可能的影响。因为大多数用于转基因植物的基因的来源并没有人类采用过，所以也不能知道人在摄取转基因食物后体内会有什么反应。另外，由于缺乏在商品上对过敏的标识，很能判断出在人的体内的不良反应的准确来源（也有可能是由过敏导致的）。There is also a major moral question in many minds．For many, the conflict is not if it is safe or not, but it disturbs them because it is unnatural and unnecessary．We are currently producing one and a half times the amount of food needed to feed the world, yet one in seven people are starving．GE food is unnecessary, and fails to address the root of hunger．Many believe that the only people who will benefit are the corporations that produce it．很多人也会把转基因食物的问题引伸到道德上的问题。对于很多人来说，他们担心的不是安全性而是转基因食物的非自然和非必要性。我们人类目前产出的食物是世界所需总量的1.5倍，但是还是有很多地区的人面临着饥荒。转基因食物不是必需的，而已无法根治饥荒。很多人相信只有生产这些作物的集团公司可以从中获益。Scientists cannot foresee the possible effects of GE foods, yet we eat them every day without even knowing it．We already have enough food, so why create more that could be potentially harmful to us, to the Earth and to all wildlife? I think that the benefits are amazing, but until we know for sure how these foods will affect us, they are not worth the risk．科学家不能预测转基因食物对人类社会所带来的影响，但是我们却不知道我们现在每天就在吃这些转基因食物。 我们已经有足够的食物，所以如果再继续生产食物会不会对我们，对地球，对野生动物产生潜在的危害？我（笔者）认为转基因食物所带来的利益是不可想像的，但是我们不值得尝试这些食物的潜在风险知道我们可以确定它们会给我们带来什么影响。求采纳！

ShouldGenetically Modified Food be Stopped?Along with the increased commercialization and planting of a rangeof genetically modified (GM) crops globally, the safety of genetically modifiedcrops and genetically modified food (GMF) has become a hot topic and majorpublic concern.In recent years, the issue of GMF has become one of thehottest debating topics around the society.So, should GMF be stopped?Some think that GMF should not be stopped.GM food is newwith both good prospects for growth and potential threats.Likewise, GMtechnology can allow crops to become resistant to drought and pests as well asproduce a higher yield, whereas a vast majority of people hold that GMF can causediseases which are immune to antibiotics.Moreover, some experts declarethat people who consume to such food stand high chances of gettingcancer.As the long-term effects on health are unknown, many people preferto stay away from GM food.As a scientific researcher, I think GMF should not bestopped.GM technology is one of cores of the knowledge economy in the21th century.GMF is the inevitable product as the result of humanproductivity and GM technology progress.We pin on GM technology heavy hopesthat it will better our life quality and get rid of poverty andhunger.And we cherish the hopes that scientists can do more researchesabout its health effects, and producers can mark GM food to ensure food safetyand consumers" benefits.

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GM food = Genetically Modified (GM) Food是转基因食品的意思。

Is it a good idea to change the DNA of the food we eat?Hello, everybody! Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.From my point of view there are some benefits of genetically modified food. First of all, I want to focus on the lack of food. We all know that in the past year, the people living on our earth faced a serious problem which is caused by the shortage of food. Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food. So if the production of GM food had been improving, it would have been more comfortable for the people on the earth.secondly, it is well-known to us that there has been much pesticide sprayed onto the crops, which is doing a lot of harm to our health. Instead, if we begin to grow the GM crops, the pesticide we have to have would be down, even off. Now, please permit me to state my last opinion. By growing the GM food, we can also cut down the production cost, and lower the selling price of the food.But, some disadvantages of genetically modified food can"t be ignored. GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later.Therefore,we had better not eat GM foods if we can choose natural food. When we need produce more food to eat, we can choose change the DNA of the food.

thought that transgene food to people"s life is useful, the transgene food"s production helped the human we to solve many problems, not only it could enhance the crops the output and the quality, but could also change the crops the gene to enable them to combat drought the anti-insect pest, like this could reduce the agricultural chemicals to result in the harm to the human body. Transgene food did not have what fault to the human body, therefore I thought that transgene food is very good.

基因工程微生物(genetically engineered microorganism, GEM)生态学的研究已成为微生物分子生态学的一项主要研究内容之一.随着分子标记和分子生物学检测手段的引入,传统的微生物生态学研究被注入了新的活力,在分子水平上探讨基因工程微生物与环境及环境中土著生物之间的关系已成为可能.基因工程微生物生态学是一门内容涉及分子生物学、微生物学、生态学等诸多学科的新型交叉边缘学科.本文提出加紧进行转基因生物生态学和转基因生物的风险评价的研究工作,建立适合中国国情的检测手段和评价标准,有助于我国基因工程微生物生态学的健康发展.

　　水稻原产中国，七千年前中国长江流域就 种植 水稻，是世界上三分之一人类的主食。那么你知道水稻用英语怎么说吗?下面跟我一起来学习关于水稻的英语知识吧。 　　 水稻英语说法 　　rice 　　paddy 　 　水稻的相关 短语 　　水稻土 paddy soil ; padi soil ; rice soil ; rice soils 　　转基因水稻 genetically modified rice ; 　　水稻育种 rice breeding ; Rice breeding 　　水稻秧田 rice seedling bed ; rice nursery 　　水稻恶苗病 Fusarium moniliforme ; bakanae disease ; rice bakanae disease 　　水稻良种 Improved varieties of rice ; rice seed ; Paddy rice improved variety ; Rice varieties 　　水稻病害 Rice Diseases ; diseased rice ; rice disease ; rice diseases 　　水稻种子 Rice Seed ; paddy rice seeds ; seed paddy ; hybrid rice seed 　 　水稻的英语例句 　　1. Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand. 　　这里种植水稻的农场主仍是人工种植和收割庄稼。 　　2. The staple crop is rice. 　　主要农作物为水稻。 　　3. The agronomist suggested growing rice on the dried river bed. 　　那位农学家建议在干涸的河床上种水稻. 　　4. The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetable. 　　地里种着水稻 、 棉花和蔬菜. 　　5. Wheat and rice are cereals. 　　小麦和水稻是谷类植物. 　　6. The people here grow rice on terraces. 　　此地的人们在梯田里种植水稻. 　　7. The peasants reaped their rice. 　　农民们收割了水稻. 　　8. The rice has been acclimated in this area. 　　水稻已能适应这一地区的环境. 　　9. Both the rice seeds are good strains and will give about the same yield. 　　这两种水稻都是良种,产量不相上下. 　　10. He insisted that rice wouldn"t grow here, but you see we"ve grown it. 　　他愣说这里不能种水稻, 现在不是种成了吗? 　　11. Rice is the most important cereal in many tropical and sub - tropical areas. 　　在很多热带和亚热带地区,水稻是最主要的谷类作物. 　　12. The grasslands are the most suitable areas for wet rice cultivation. 　　这些草地是栽种水稻最适宜的地区. 　　13. The teacher challenged my statement that rice grows in Oregon. 　　教师对我所说的水稻生长在俄勒冈州提出质疑. 　　14. The climate here is just right for plantingr ice. 　　这里的气候恰好宜于种植水稻. 　　15. He read a passage on rice farming from the geography book. 　　他从地理书中读到一段关于水稻栽培的 文章 . 猜你喜欢： 1. 农作物用英语怎么说 2. 农民用英语怎么说 3. 坐落用英语怎么说 4. 物品用英语怎么说 5. 船的英文怎么读

shi 是的转基因食物1楼正解