late, lately , more late, latest有什么区别

副词adv. 近来;一向;最近love you lately 我一向爱你http://www.iciba.com/lately%20/这个网站有单词的发音，解释，举例，你可以看看。

1. 什么是lately和recentlyLately和recently都表示最近的意思，常用于英语口语和书面语中，但它们有一些区别。Lately通常指最近过去的时间，通常是几个星期到几个月之间的时间段。而Recently则指更广泛的时间段，可以是最近的一段时间，在数天到数周之内，也可以是数个月或数年的时间段。2. Lately和recently的用法Lately和recently可以在句子中用作副词，修饰动词或形容词，以表示一个行动或状态的“新鲜度”。例如：She has been lately very busy with her work. (她最近一直忙于工作。)Recently, the weather has become colder. (最近天气变冷了。)3. 这两个词的不同例句尽管这两个单词的含义相似，但是在某些情况下却不能互相替代。例如：- LatelyLately通常用来描述与过去几周和几个月相关的事情，例如：I haven"t seen my friend lately. (我最近没有见到我的朋友。)Lately, sales have been increasing. (最近，销售额有所增加。)- RecentlyRecently则适用于更广泛的时间段，可以涵盖过去几天到过去几年，例如：Recently, I"ve been thinking a lot about my future. (最近，我一直在思考我的未来。)I haven"t been to the beach recently. (我最近没有去海滩。)4. 表达方式上的区别除了在使用时指代不同的时间段之外，lately和recently还有一些在表达方式上的差异。例如：Lately这个单词可能会让人联想到一个相对较短的时间段，因此通常具有褒义。使用这个词可以表达一个积极的状态或变化，例如：Lately, I"ve been feeling great. (最近我感觉很好。)Sales have been up lately. (近期销售额呈上升趋势。)相比之下，recently则更加务实。这个单词强调的是一个事件发生的事实，不带任何情感色彩，例如：Recently, the company has hired several new employees. (最近，公司雇佣了几名新员工。)I"ve been working hard at the gym recently. (我最近一直在健身房努力锻炼。)5. 使用lately和recently的注意点虽然Lately和recently的区别较小，但是在使用时还是要注意一些细节。以下是一些需要注意的事项：- 通常情况下，Lately所指的时间比Recently的时间短，应特别注意这一点。- 无论是Lately还是Recently在句子中均为副词，它们不能用于名词或代词。- 如果你要在英语口语中使用Lately和Recently，要注意两者的发音是不同的，Lately发[le?tli]，而Recently发[r?sntli]。6. 案例分析以下是一些使用Lately和Recently的例子：- Lately我感觉身体很健康，每天都能睡好觉。- Recently我很忙，几乎每天都要加班。- Lately，我已经开始更加关注我的健康状况。- Recently，我决定开始学习一门新技能。7. 总结虽然Lately和Recently在实际用法中存在区别，但这两个单词的大致含义非常相似，都表示“最近的”意思。选择哪个单词要视情况而定，但是无论哪个单词，都需要根据上下文和具体时间段来使用。同时，还需要注意这两个单词所表达的情感色彩和发音的区别。

late：迟的,晚(期)的,已故的,新近的，晚,迟,最近,在晚期later：更迟的,更后的，稍后,随后lately：近来,最近

ately的意思是"最近”，用来表示目从较早的时间以来的经常发生的情况。例如：l"vebeen busyately.（我最近很忙。)Newly的意思是"新近”，用来表示过去发生过的，但与当前或近期有关的新事物或情况。例如：1nave a newly purchased car.（我有一两新买的车。）希望我的回答对您有所帮助，祝您生活愉快

The job"s done. =The job is(was) done. 这项工作(这个活儿)完成了。这句话属于被动语态的一般现在时或过去时。而lately是副词最近、近来，这个词是现在完成时的标配，即用到它一定会跟着现在完成时。因此，lately是不可以出现在上面的句子里。

晚的英:[leu026at]美:[leu026at]

i got fat

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Nnenna Freelon专辑:Tales Of WonderMacy Gray - LatelyThat day when I made you cry,didn"t think you"d say goodbyebut I hurt you deep inside and I"m sorry loveHope you can understandwhen I went to the other manSee baby, had to work my planbut you"ve had enoughYeah, shake me loveYou wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re)We"re broken up but I"m sure it was love,my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Back to me)Lately, latelyYeah, baby I was a crabDidn"t realise what I hadTook the good and made it badand I"m sorry loveBut I landed on my feet, nowLookie here and you will see, nowI think you"ll like meCheck me outYeah, shake me loveDon"t wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re) We"re broken upbut I"m sure it was love, my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (I"m pretty baby)You should come back to me (Yeah, yeah)Lately, latelyYou have what I needand I know how it seemsbut it"s not that way (Not that way)I was chasing my dreams(I was chasing my dreams)If you only knew (If you only knew)how I felt about you, you"d be running back(Running back), back on my streetLately (Lately) I"ve been coming up (Coming up)just like a palm tree (Palm)People surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Yeah)Lately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding me(Yeah, all now get that I"m popular)Yeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (Yeah, that I"m pretty baby)You should come back to meLately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up(Come to me) just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Alright)Lately, latelyhttp://music.baidu.com/song/10306280

late 形容词、副词 “晚”lately副词 “最近的”=recently所以应该是 get up late

就是后面有原型+ ly的

and pale gleams the smile of the sea-beach.

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Lisa Scott-Lee专辑:Lately「LATELY」作词∶Stevie Wonder作曲∶Stevie Wonder歌∶平井坚Lately, I"ve had the strangest feelingWith no vivid reason here to findYet the thought of losing you"s been hanging"round my mindFor more frequently you"re wearing perfumeWith you say no special place to goBut when I ask will you be coming back soonYou don"t know, never knowWell I"m a man of many wishesHope my premonition missesBut what I really feel my eyes won"t let me hide"Cause they always start to cry"Cause this time could mean goodbyeLately I"ve been staring in the mirrorVery slowly picking me apartTrying to tell myself I have no reasonwith your heartJust the other night while you were sleepingI vaguely heard you whisper someone"s nameBut when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keepingYou just say nothing"s changedWell I"m a man of many wishesHope my premonition missesBut what I really feel my eyes won"t let me hide"Cause they always start to cry"Cause this time could mean goodbye, goodbyeOh, I"m a man of many wishesI Hope my premonition missesBut what I really feel my eyes won"t let me hide"Cause they always start to cry"Cause this time could mean goodbye収録：Ken"s Bar II発売日：2009/05/27http://music.baidu.com/song/9661497

《Lately》演唱：Stevie Wonder所属专辑：《Hotter than July》发行时间：1980年歌词：Lately I have had this strangest feeling,with no vivid reasons here to find.Yet the thought of losing you"s been ringing,round my mind...Far more frequently you"re wearing perfume,with you say, "No special place to go"But when I ask will you be coming back soon,you don"t know, never know.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Lately I"ve been staring in the mirror,very slowly picking me apart.Tryin" to tell myself I have no reasonwith your heart.Just the other night while you were sleeping,I vaguely heard you whisper someone"s name.But when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keeping,you just say, nothing"s changed.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feel my eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean good, goodbye.中文歌词：近来，我有种最奇怪的感觉并无明显的缘由然而，失去了你的想法却在心间萦绕不去你用香水比平时频繁许多却说并不去什么特别的地方。而当我问你是否很快回来时，你回答不出，从未回答好吧，我是个满怀心愿的男人但愿我的预感错了只是对于真正的感受我的眼睛却不让我掩饰因为它们总是开始哭泣因为这次可能意味着再见近来，我凝视镜中很缓慢地将自己一点点撕开试图告诉自己没有理由去询问你的心有天晚上就在你睡觉时我隐约听见你呢喃某个人名而当我问起你心中的想法时，你只是说，一切如常好吧，我是个满怀心愿的男人但愿我的预感错了只是对于真正的感受我的眼睛却不让我掩饰因为它们总是开始哭泣因为这次可能意味着再见

歌曲名:Lately歌手:侧田专辑:侧田 One Good Show 演唱会Day Of Fire - LatelyStealin", down, feelin" I"m burnin" todayDone with everything that I"ve thrown awayWaitin" for the sun up, I"m through the gray with my songI need you,I feed youYou know You knowYou know You know You knowIt"s time to forget about all the thingsYou"ve been thinkin" about latelyLately, it"s been a rollercoaster,These doubts and reasons whyIt"s time to forget about all the liesThat are makin" your heart angryAngry, and all the ones that saidYou would never ever fly,flyCuttin" through, feel the groove of the dayPushin" through the pain til it goes away, yeahMemories cuttin" like a razor bladePushin" through the pain til it fades away, yeahI bleed youYou know You knowYou know You know You knowIt"s time to forget about all the thingsYou"ve been thinkin" about latelyLately, it"s been a rollercoaster,These doubts and reasons whyIt"s time to forget about all the liesThat are makin" your heart angryAngry, and all the ones that saidYou would never ever fly,flyPlease take this heart of mine for a rideThrough the skyPlease take this heart for a rideThrough the skyYeah yeahhIt"s time to forget about all the thingsYou"ve been thinkin" about latelyLately, it"s been a rollercoaster,These doubts and reasons whyIt"s time to forget about all the liesThat are makin" your heart angryAngry, and all the ones that saidYou would never ever fly, flyFlyyyyhttp://music.baidu.com/song/1222679

late 可以作形容词和副词，都表示最后的，晚期lastly 是副词，意思是最后finally 也是副词，表示最后、有着不可更改，起着决定性的意思

get up late 是正确的. late 本身就可以作副词 lately 不久前,近来,最近 它没有 晚 的意思.

　　▲lately和recently都通常与完成时连用。如：　　Have you seen her lately? 你最近见过她吗?　　I haven"t had enough sleep lately. 我近来睡眠不足。　　The Chinese market has opened up recently. 中国市场最近开放了。　　These measures have only been recently introduced. 这些措施是刚刚实施的。　　▲但它们也可连用一般过去时。如：　　They recently put my rent up. 他们最近提高了我的租金。　　A sad accident happened at Madame Blaosky"s lately. 布劳斯基夫人家不久前发生了一件令人伤心的事。　　▲若是连用一般现在时，则通常用于lately，一般不用recently。如：　　He doesn"t like watching TV lately. 他近来不喜欢看电视。　　We used to visit London once a week, but lately we go there twice a week. 我们过去总是每周去一次伦敦，但最近我们每周去两次。　　▲注意：lately和recently都通常不用于将来，如：　　最近我们要去巴黎。　　不说：We will go to Paris lately [recently].　　而说：We will go to Paris soon.

[ti:][ar:][al:][by:] [00:02.56]Lately[00:06.44]Kim DongWan[00:08.06][00:15.89]Lately I have had this strangest feeling,[00:22.67]with no vivid reasons here to find.[00:29.06]Yet the thought of losing you"s been ringing[00:34.88]round my mind...[00:42.54]Far more frequently you"re wearing perfume,[00:49.42]with you say, "No special place to go"[00:55.64]But when I ask will you be coming back soon,[01:01.73]you don"t know, never know.[01:09.43]Well, I"m a man of many wishes,[01:13.39]I hope my premonition misses,[01:16.69]but what I really feel[01:19.23]my eyes won"t let me hide,[01:22.40]cause they always start to cry.[01:36.22]cause this time could mean goodbye.[01:57.05]Lately I"ve been staring in the mirror,[02:03.79]very slowly picking me apart.[02:10.55]Tryin" to tell myself I have no reason[02:16.09]with your heart.[02:23.79]Just the other night while you were sleeping,[02:30.30]I vaguely heard you whisper someone"s name.[02:37.13]But when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keeping,[02:43.21]you just say, nothing"s changed.[02:51.16]Well, I"m a man of many wishes,[02:54.70]I hope my premonition misses,[02:58.13]but what I really feel[03:00.45]my eyes won"t let me hide,[03:03.67]cause they always start to cry.[03:17.48]cause this time could mean goodbye.[03:30.73]Well, I"m a man of many wishes,[03:35.36]I hope my premonition misses,[03:38.89]but what I really feel[03:41.06]my eyes won"t let me hide,[03:44.26]cause they always start to cry.[03:57.83]cause this time could mean good, goodbye.

Lately歌曲：Lately歌手：ELLEGARDENLatelyI think I"m doing fineDon"t know what"s going onBut I"m out of itMaybeDesperate long enoughTo get bored of being madBut still it"s out thereYeah still it"s out thereIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inClearlyI"m doing something wrongShe smiles in my photographsI"m out of itMaybeIt means a lot to meIt tells me how to smileAnd it"s always out thereYeah it"s always out thereIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inhttp://music.baidu.com/song/18284342

late1.是形容词，晚的，已故的等意思很多。如：heisalwayslate.2.副词，hecomeslate.lately是副词，近来，不久前。如：hecomesherelately.他最近会来到这里latest1.是late的最高级，最晚的，最新的。如：thisisthelatestnews2.是名词，最晚的，最新的。如：iwantthelatest.later是1.late的比较级，较晚的，更迟的。如：igetupat10,heislaterthanme,at11!2.副词，后来，稍后，一会.如：tryagainlater稍后再打以上不是很详细，不过可以帮助你理解。

lately是副词最近until lately 表示直到最近Be she homesick lately? 她近来老想家吗？来源： dj.iciba.com2.We have been having a few disagreements lately. 我们近来发生了一些争执。来源： dj.iciba.com3.Attendance at meetings seems to have fallen off lately. 参加会议者最近似乎已经减少了。来源： dj.iciba.com4.He has lately set forth a book on prose. 他最近出版一本论散文的著作。来源： dj.iciba.com5.I have not seen anything of him just lately. 近来我连他的影子也没见到过。来源： dj.iciba.com6.I have not seen anything of Old Li lately. 我近来根本没有见到过老李。来源： dj.iciba.com7.That boy has been lazing about too much lately. 那男孩子近来太懒散了。来源： dj.iciba.com8.There have been some pretty unsparing antientertainments just lately. 就在最近，就有一些过度的反传统的娱乐。来源： dj.iciba.com9.The old wound has been playing up again lately. 近来旧伤又发作了。来源： dj.iciba.com10.Their talk lately was only from the teeth outwards. 他们最近的谈话并没有真实的意义。来源： dj.iciba.com

late就是迟到，晚，是形容词，在名词前后latest是形容词最高级，最晚的，最近的，最新的 lately是副词放在动词前后近来，最近

lately在这里的意思是:如今,而今 这里 until lately 是最为一个插入语放在这个句子里面的. 意思是:在美国,直到如今,男子还是依然被人为不能哭泣. I usually see you in the shop lately{最近}!

歌曲名:Lately (Remastered)歌手:Morris Chapman专辑:LatelyDontae - LatelyI"m just sitting back and realizing,all the reasons I made a bad turn.She was getting fed up and slowly drifting,like it"s the love we had crashed and burned.I had excuses for everything,I put your feelings last, I kept my business first.I never knew how much you meant to me,until the last minute it hit me.Now that she"s gone,Deep inside I feel broke.I cant live my life right,So empty inside.Without her, I don"t know if I can make it,maybe shes all I"ve ever needed.I hate that shes gone,no it aint a good feeling.I feel so ???,no I can"t save it."Cause it"s killing me in every way,I can"t explain it.(oh)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.What I don"t get most of all,What makes us stand up, and make love girl?I"m so confused I can"t come in.I feel so bad that ??? doesnt know,I put on a front, and see whats going onand I dont feel right, because I know that it"s wrong.I took advantage of your love and it hurts,Oh it hurts.Now that she"s gone,Deep inside I feel broke.I cant live my life right,So empty inside.Without her, I don"t know if I can make it,maybe shes all I"ve ever needed.I hate that shes gone,no it aint a good feeling.I feel so ??,no one can save me."Cause it"s killing me in every way,I can"t explain it.(Girl)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.Baby, I should have paid more attention;Took up ties that you was giving.But I had too much going on girl, girl."Cause ?????I don"t know what to do,what to do..Maybe I deserve for you to go,I deserve for you to go..Oh,Oh oh ohh, ( Don"t know what I should do )Ohh oh ohh,Yeah yeah yeah.(oh)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.....http://music.baidu.com/song/7407111

lately做副词相当于recently,表示"最近,近来"之意,强调时间点,多用过去时,表示时间长度,多用完成时,但不可用于将来时态中。 lately 意为"近来,最近",相当于 recently ,可置于句首也可置于句末。have you weighed yourself lately? 你最近称过体重吗？Where have you been lately? 前一向你到哪里去？What is he do lately? 他最近干什么？She was here only lately. 她最近才来过这。She has been queer lately. 她最近身体不舒服。Prices have shot up lately. 最近物价暴涨。I haven"t seen him lately. 我最近未见过他。He reads the news lately. 他最近获悉这个消息。TheposterreadsHave you seen them lately? 你最近见过他们吗？Have you seen Kate lately?

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Macy Gray专辑:The SelloutMacy Gray - LatelyThat day when I made you cry,didn"t think you"d say goodbyebut I hurt you deep inside and I"m sorry loveHope you can understandwhen I went to the other manSee baby, had to work my planbut you"ve had enoughYeah, shake me loveYou wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re)We"re broken up but I"m sure it was love,my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Back to me)Lately, latelyYeah, baby I was a crabDidn"t realise what I hadTook the good and made it badand I"m sorry loveBut I landed on my feet, nowLookie here and you will see, nowI think you"ll like meCheck me outYeah, shake me loveDon"t wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re) We"re broken upbut I"m sure it was love, my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (I"m pretty baby)You should come back to me (Yeah, yeah)Lately, latelyYou have what I needand I know how it seemsbut it"s not that way (Not that way)I was chasing my dreams(I was chasing my dreams)If you only knew (If you only knew)how I felt about you, you"d be running back(Running back), back on my streetLately (Lately) I"ve been coming up (Coming up)just like a palm tree (Palm)People surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Yeah)Lately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding me(Yeah, all now get that I"m popular)Yeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (Yeah, that I"m pretty baby)You should come back to meLately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up(Come to me) just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Alright)Lately, latelyhttp://music.baidu.com/song/7390723

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Nitin Sawhney专辑:All Mixed UpMacy Gray - LatelyThat day when I made you cry,didn"t think you"d say goodbyebut I hurt you deep inside and I"m sorry loveHope you can understandwhen I went to the other manSee baby, had to work my planbut you"ve had enoughYeah, shake me loveYou wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re)We"re broken up but I"m sure it was love,my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Back to me)Lately, latelyYeah, baby I was a crabDidn"t realise what I hadTook the good and made it badand I"m sorry loveBut I landed on my feet, nowLookie here and you will see, nowI think you"ll like meCheck me outYeah, shake me loveDon"t wake me loveI"m dreamin" of ya(I know that we"re) We"re broken upbut I"m sure it was love, my loveLately I"ve been...Lately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (I"m pretty baby)You should come back to me (Yeah, yeah)Lately, latelyYou have what I needand I know how it seemsbut it"s not that way (Not that way)I was chasing my dreams(I was chasing my dreams)If you only knew (If you only knew)how I felt about you, you"d be running back(Running back), back on my streetLately (Lately) I"ve been coming up (Coming up)just like a palm tree (Palm)People surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Yeah)Lately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up just like a palm treePeople surrounding me(Yeah, all now get that I"m popular)Yeah, I"m popularThey say I"m pretty (Yeah, that I"m pretty baby)You should come back to meLately, latelyLately I"ve been coming up(Come to me) just like a palm treePeople surrounding meYeah, I"m popularThey say I"m prettyYou should come back to me (Alright)Lately, latelyhttp://music.baidu.com/song/10232650

“late”和“lately”的区别是：late有形容词和副词词性，而lately只有副词词性。 late adj. 晚的；迟的；已故的；最近的 adv. 晚；迟；最近；在晚期 lately adv. 近来，不久前 扩展资料 　　Better late than never. 　　迟做总比不做的好。 　　I was shut out for being five minutes late. 　　我就迟到了五分钟，便被关在了门外。 　　She radiotelephoned her mother to say she would be late. 　　她给母亲打无线电话说她要晚到。 　　I fear I am late. 　　我恐怕要迟到了。 　　Look! It"s late. Mother will grumble again. 　　你瞧，这么晚了，妈妈又该唠叨了! 　　The late dinner disgruntled my father. 　　晚饭太晚让我父亲气恼了。

“”近来”在英语中可以用“recently”、“lately”、“in recent times”、“in the recent past”等表达。这些词汇都可以用来描述最近的时间段，表示最近的事情或者情况。例如：“Recently”可以用来描述最近的时间段，通常指过去的几天、几周或者几个月。例如：“I haven"t seen him recently.”（我最近没见过他。）“Lately”可以用来描述最近的时间段，通常指过去的几周或者几个月。例如：“I"ve been feeling tired lately.”（我最近感觉很累。）“In recent times”可以用来描述最近的时间段，通常指过去的几年或者几十年。例如：“In recent times, there has been a lot of progress in the field of medicine.”（最近几十年来，医学领域取得了很多进展。）“In the recent past”可以用来描述最近的时间段，通常指过去的几个月或者几年。例如：“In the recent past, there have been a lot of changes in the company.”（最近几个月来，公司发生了很多变化。）

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Stevie Wonder专辑:Song Review A Greatest Hits CollectionLatelyBy Stevie WonderLately I have had this strangest feeling,with no vivid reasons here to find.Yet the thought of losing you"s been ringinground my mind...Far more frequently you"re wearing perfume,with you say, "No special place to go"But when I ask will you be coming back soon,you don"t know, never know.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Lately I"ve been staring in the mirror,very slowly picking me apart.Tryin" to tell myself I have no reasonwith your heart.Just the other night while you were sleeping,I vaguely heard you whisper someone"s name.But when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keeping,you just say, nothing"s changed.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean good, goodbye.http://music.baidu.com/song/8284544

歌曲名:Lately (Turn Off The Stars Album Version)歌手:Turn Off The Stars专辑:Turn Off The StarsDontae - LatelyI"m just sitting back and realizing,all the reasons I made a bad turn.She was getting fed up and slowly drifting,like it"s the love we had crashed and burned.I had excuses for everything,I put your feelings last, I kept my business first.I never knew how much you meant to me,until the last minute it hit me.Now that she"s gone,Deep inside I feel broke.I cant live my life right,So empty inside.Without her, I don"t know if I can make it,maybe shes all I"ve ever needed.I hate that shes gone,no it aint a good feeling.I feel so ???,no I can"t save it."Cause it"s killing me in every way,I can"t explain it.(oh)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.What I don"t get most of all,What makes us stand up, and make love girl?I"m so confused I can"t come in.I feel so bad that ??? doesnt know,I put on a front, and see whats going onand I dont feel right, because I know that it"s wrong.I took advantage of your love and it hurts,Oh it hurts.Now that she"s gone,Deep inside I feel broke.I cant live my life right,So empty inside.Without her, I don"t know if I can make it,maybe shes all I"ve ever needed.I hate that shes gone,no it aint a good feeling.I feel so ??,no one can save me."Cause it"s killing me in every way,I can"t explain it.(Girl)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.Baby, I should have paid more attention;Took up ties that you was giving.But I had too much going on girl, girl."Cause ?????I don"t know what to do,what to do..Maybe I deserve for you to go,I deserve for you to go..Oh,Oh oh ohh, ( Don"t know what I should do )Ohh oh ohh,Yeah yeah yeah.(oh)Maybe I deserve for you to leave.Maybe I should"ve seen how it is between you and me.Maybe, maybe, just maybe, maybe."Cause lately, I been thinking about myself.Lately I been driving you insane, breaking your heart.Lately, lately, just lately, lately.....http://music.baidu.com/song/2824202

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Kenny Lattimore专辑:Weekend「LATELY」作词∶STEVIE WONDER作曲∶STEVIE WONDER歌∶福原美穂Lately I have had this strangest feelingwith no vivid reason here to find.Yet the thought of losing you"s been hanging "round my mind.Far more frequently you"re wearing perfumewith, you say, no special place to go.But when I ask will you be coming back soonyou don"t know, never know.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,hope my premonition misses,but what I really feel,my eyes won"t let me hide,"cause they always start to cry."cause this time could mean goodbye.Lately I"ve been staring in the mirror,Very slowly picking me apart.Trying to tell myself I have no reasonWith your heart.Just the other night while you were sleeping,I vaguely heard you whisper someone"s name.But when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keeping,You just say nothing"s changedWell, I"m a man of many wishes,hope my premonition misses,but what I really feel,my eyes won"t let me hide,"cause they always start to cry."cause this time could mean goodbye.【 おわり 】http://music.baidu.com/song/8011571

The job"s done. =The job is(was) done. 这项工作(这个活儿)完成了。这句话属于被动语态的一般现在时或过去时。而lately是副词最近、近来，这个词是现在完成时的标配，即用到它一定会跟着现在完成时。因此，lately是不可以出现在上面的句子里。

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Stevie Wonder专辑:The Definitive CollectionLatelyBy Stevie WonderLately I have had this strangest feeling,with no vivid reasons here to find.Yet the thought of losing you"s been ringinground my mind...Far more frequently you"re wearing perfume,with you say, "No special place to go"But when I ask will you be coming back soon,you don"t know, never know.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Lately I"ve been staring in the mirror,very slowly picking me apart.Tryin" to tell myself I have no reasonwith your heart.Just the other night while you were sleeping,I vaguely heard you whisper someone"s name.But when I ask you of the thoughts you"re keeping,you just say, nothing"s changed.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean goodbye.Well, I"m a man of many wishes,I hope my premonition misses,but what I really feelmy eyes won"t let me hide,cause they always start to cry.cause this time could mean good, goodbye.http://music.baidu.com/song/7563278

Lately歌曲：Lately歌手：ELLEGARDENLatelyI think I"m doing fineDon"t know what"s going onBut I"m out of itMaybeDesperate long enoughTo get bored of being madBut still it"s out thereYeah still it"s out thereIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inClearlyI"m doing something wrongShe smiles in my photographsI"m out of itMaybeIt means a lot to meIt tells me how to smileAnd it"s always out thereYeah it"s always out thereIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inIt"s almost 5:00amDon"t wanna fall asleepI"m finding something she was missingIt"s almost 5:00amAnd I"m still going onI"m finding something to believe inhttp://music.baidu.com/song/15297607

early既是形容词也是副词，late是形容词。常见词组有belateforschool。lately是副词。early的意思是早的，而late和lately的意思正好和early相反，意为晚的。

歌曲名:Lately歌手:Laura Fygi专辑:LiveVashti Bunyan - Lately猫咪回来吧，狗狗一直在等你never was much given to prayerbut lately I"m pleading with the airto keep you safe from harm my dearsthe only things that you should keep in rowsare your perfect teeth - and the rest you knowits own sweet way will always go2009.04.26 7猫咪回来吧，狗狗一直在等你add your footsteps to the wearfor a tiny deny in every stairwill let them know that you"ve been there2009.04.26 7猫咪回来吧，狗狗一直在等你http://music.baidu.com/song/13681048

late1.是形容词，晚的，已故的等意思很多。如：He is always late.2.副词，He comes late.lately是副词，近来，不久前。如：He comes here lately. 他最近会来到这里latest1.是late的最高级，最晚的，最新的。如：This is the latest news2.是名词，最晚的，最新的。如：I want the latest.later是1.late的比较级，较晚的，更迟的。如：I get up at 10, he is later than me, at 11!2.副词，后来，稍后，一会. 如：Try again later 稍后再打以上不是很详细，不过可以帮助你理解。

有时能

late lately是指，近来，

【答案】：D题意：你近来和她谈了吗? 句中lately意为：近来，不久前。 A项lastly意为：最后，终于；例句：Lastly--remember to praise your child for a job well done．最后一点，记得要赞美你的孩子工作做得好。 B项finally意为：最后，终于；例句：After years of hard work，his efforts finally bore fruit．经过多年艰苦劳动之后，他的努力终于取得了成果。 C项shortly意为：立刻，简短地，唐突地；例句：I hope to announce the winner shortly．我希望马上宣布胜利者的名字。 D项recently意为：最近，新近；例句：The weather has been very snowy recently．近来天气多雪。故本题选D。

recently的读音是：英["ri_sntli]。recently的意思是adv.最近。recently【近义词】lately最近。一、详尽释义adv.(副词)最近近来新近不久前二、双解释义adv.(副词)最近,近来notlongago;lately三、网络解释1.recently的解释1.最近,近来：immediately立刻;马上|recently最近;近来|knowof知道;知晓2.最近的：Reboot重新启动|recently最近的|Reprint再印3.recently什么意思3.新近：101.inthenearfuture最近,不久|102.recently新近|103.lately近来四、例句Herbookshavegainedpopularityrecently.她的书近来大受欢迎。Iguessfromhisredeyesthathehasbeenworkingtoohardrecently.我从他红红的眼睛猜想,他准是最近工作太辛苦了。Wehavetwentybranchesabroad,andwe"verecentlyopenedanewoneinBangkok.我们在海外有二十家分公司,最近在曼谷新开了一家。五、词汇搭配untilrecently直到最近leastrecentlyusedalgorithm最近使用的算法...recentlyusedfilelist最近使用文件清单...mostrecently最近六、情景对话伤心A：Whyareyousoglum?你怎么这么忧伤呀?B：Mygirlfriendrecentlybrokemyheart.我的女朋友最近伤了我的心。电影演员A：Who"syourfavoriteactor?你最喜欢哪位演员？B：TomCruise,ofcourse!当然是汤姆克鲁兹了。A：You"vegottobekiddingme!He"shorrible!不是开玩笑吧，他很讨厌。recentlyB：Hemaybeastrangepersoninreallife,buthe"satalentedactor.也许在现实生活中，他是个怪人，但他是个天才演员。A：Heusedtobe.HewasgoodinRainMan,JerryMcGuire,andCocktail.Butthefilmshe"sdonerecentlyaren"tworthseeing.他过去是这样。他在《雨人》《征服情海》《花心情圣》中都有上佳表演。但他最近的片子却不值得一看。B：Doyoumeanthatyoudidn"tlikeMissionImpossibleIII?你的意思是你不喜欢看《碟中谍3》吗？A：That"sexactlywhatImean.Iactuallyleftthetheaterhalfwaythroughthefilm!就是这个意思，这场电影我只看了一半就离开了电影院。B：Who"syourfavoriteactor?你最喜欢哪位演员？recently什么意思A：IlikeJohnCusack.我喜欢约翰库萨克。recently的意思B：What"syourfavoriteJohnCusack"sfilm?你最喜欢他演的哪部电影？A：Ilikeoneofhisolderones,SayAnything.Haveyouseenit?我喜欢他演的一部老电影《情到深处》。你看过吗？B：Sure,that"sagoodfilm.当然，这是部不错的电影。A：Somepeoplesaythathealwaysplaysthesamerole.Doyouthinkthatmakeshimabadactor?一些人说他总是演相同的角色，你觉得这有损他的名声吗？B：Notnecessarily.Maybehejustknowswhathedoeswellandstickswiththat.那倒不会，也许是因为他知道自己擅长演哪类角色才专注于此。A：Regardless,Ithinkhe"sgreat.不管怎样，我都觉得他是个好演员。七、词义辨析adv.(副词)recently,late,lately,oflate这是一组同根词,都表示时间的“迟”“晚”“近”。其区别是：late的意思是“迟”“晚”,反义词是early;lately的意思是“不久前”“最近”,即notlongago;oflate的意思是“最近以来”,强调时间持续的过程;recently的意思是“最近”“近来”,比lately和oflate更加庄重。例如:Wewenttobedlate.我们很晚才上床睡觉。Haveyoubeentherelately?你近来到那里去过吗?Hehasbeenbehavingstrangelyoflate.他近来的行为一直很古怪。Ihaveseenhimquiterecently.我最近见过他。recently的相关近义词lately、freshly、newly、onlyjust、inrecenttimes、amomentago、notlongago、justnow、late、latterly、oflate、fresh、newrecently的相关临近词recent、recentwork、recentdate、recentsoil、recentpast、recentnews、recenttimes、recentrifuge、recentChina、recentmodel、recentweeks

lately的形容词是:late

由于甘露醇的特性,直接口服甘露醇人体几乎不吸收,直接口服甘露醇主要是起到对人体肠道的清理作用,目前市面上的甘露醇的产品主要是甘露醇250mL瓶装注射剂,一般一次喝掉150~250mL就有效果,基本上建议一次喝掉一整瓶,一个月喝一次,时间最好是定在一个不外出的周日进行口服服用,因为喝下去之后,一段时间内会有轻泄的现象发生,甘露醇会使肠道内壁组织脱水进入肠道外环境,使肠道内的水增多,从而形成的排泄物粪便增多增稀,起到撑开肠道内壁的褶皱部分,把经常堆积在褶皱部分的排泄不出的顽固排泄物一起带出排泄掉.所以甘露醇有清理肠子道的作用. 护理上经常使用甘露醇,尤其是在做肠镜或是肠道手术之前,让病人先喝掉一整瓶的甘露醇,先对肠道进行自我清洗排空,有利于手术.目前多数女性朋友利用服用甘露醇来达到排毒,清肠,减肥,等的主要辅助手段.甘露醇直接服用不吸收,安全可靠.建议广大朋友们增强清洗肠道排毒的意识.多多运动,提高生活质量,多注意养生保健. 通用名:甘露醇注射液 英文名:Mannitol In jection 汉语拼音:Ganluchun Zhusheye 本品主要成分及其化学名称:D-甘露糖醇。 分子式：C6H14O6 分子量:182.17 【性状】 本品为无色的澄明液体。 【药理毒理】 甘露醇为单糖，在体内不被代谢，经肾小球滤过后在肾小管内甚少被重吸收，起到渗透利尿作用。 （1）组织脱水作用。提高血浆渗透压，导致组织内（包括眼、脑、脑脊液等）水分进入血管内，从而减轻组织水肿，降低眼内压、颅内压和脑脊液容量及其压力。1g甘露醇可产生渗透浓度为5.5mOsm，注射100g甘露醇可使2000ml细胞内水转移至细胞外，尿钠排泄50g。 不同浓度甘露醇溶液的渗透浓度如下 甘露醇浓度（%） 渗透浓度（mOsm/L） 甘露醇浓度（%） 渗透浓度（mOsm/L） 5 275 20 1100 10 550 25 1375 15 825 （2）利尿作用。甘露醇的利尿作用机制分两个方面: ①甘露醇增加血容量，并促进前列腺素 I2分泌，从而扩张肾血管，增加肾血流量包括肾髓质血流量。肾小球入球小动脉扩张，肾小球毛细血管压升高，皮质肾小球滤过率升高。 ②本药自肾小球滤过后极少（＜10%）由肾小管重吸收，故可提高肾小管内液渗透浓度，减少肾小管对水及Na＋、Cl－、K＋、Ca2＋、Mg2＋和其他溶质的重吸收。过去认为本药主要作用于近端小管，但经穿刺动物实验发现，应用大剂量甘露醇后，通过近端小管的水和Na＋仅分别增多10%～20%和4%～5%；而到达远端小管的水和Na+则分别增加40%和25%,提示亨氏袢重吸收水和Na＋减少在甘露醇利尿作用中占重要地位。此可能是由于肾髓质血流量增加，髓质内尿素和Na＋流失增多，从而破坏了髓质渗透压梯度差。 由于输注甘露醇后肾小管液流量增加，当某些药物和毒物中毒时，这些物质在肾小管内浓度下降，对肾脏毒性减小，而且经肾脏排泄加快。 </P> 【药代动力学】 甘露醇口服吸收很少。静脉注射后迅速进入细胞外液而不进入细胞内。但当血甘露醇浓度很高或存在酸中毒时，甘露醇可通过血脑屏障，并引起颅内压反跳。利尿作用于静注后1小时出现，维持3小时。降低眼内压和颅内压作用于静注后15分钟内出现，达峰时间为30～60分钟，维持3～8小时。本药可由肝脏生成糖原，但由于静脉注射后迅速经肾脏排泄，故一般情况下经肝脏代谢的量很少。本药T1／2为100分钟，当存在急性肾功能衰竭时可延长至6小时。肾功能正常时，静脉注射甘露醇100g，3小时内80%经肾脏排出。 </P> 【适应症】 （1）组织脱水药。用于治疗各种原因引起的脑水肿，降低颅内压，防止脑疝。 （2）降低眼内压。可有效降低眼内压，应用于其他降眼内压药无效时或眼内手术前准备。 （3渗透性利尿药</font></a>。用于鉴别肾前性因素或急性肾功能衰竭引起的少尿。亦可应用于预防各种原因引起的急性肾小管坏死。 （4）作为辅助性利尿措施治疗肾病综合征、肝硬化腹水，尤其是当伴有低蛋白血症时。 （6）对某些药物逾量或毒物中毒（如巴比妥类药物、锂、水杨酸盐和溴化物等），本药可促进上述物质的排泄，并防止肾毒性。 （6）作为冲洗剂，应用于经尿道内作前列腺切除术。 （7）术前肠道准备。 【用法与用量】 1.成人常用量： （1）利尿。常用量为按体重1～2g/kg，一般用20%溶液250m1静脉滴注，并调整剂量使尿量维持在每小时30～50m1。 （2）治疗脑水肿、颅内高压和青光眼。按体重0.25～2g/kg，配制为15%～25%浓度于30～60分钟内静脉滴注。当病人衰弱时，剂量应减小至0.5g/kg。严密随访肾功能。 （3）鉴别肾前性少尿和肾性少尿。按体重0.2g/kg，以20%浓度于3～5分钟内静脉滴注，如用药后2～3小时以后每小时尿量仍低于30～50ml，最多再试用一次，如仍无反应则应停药。已有心功能减退或心力衰竭者慎用或不宜使用。 （4）预防急性肾小管坏死。先给予12.5～25g，10分钟内静脉滴注，若无特殊情况，再给50g，1小时内静脉滴注，若尿量能维持在每小时50m1以上，则可继续应用5%溶液静滴;若无效则立即停药。 （6）治疗药物、毒物中毒。50g以20%溶液静滴，调整剂量使尿量维持在每小时100～500ml。 （6）肠道准备。术前4～8小时，10%溶液1000ml于30分钟内口服完毕。 2.小儿常用量： （1）利尿。按体重0.25～2g/kg或按体表面积60g/m2，以15%～20%溶液2～6小时内静脉滴注。 （2）治疗脑水肿、颅内高压和青光眼。按体重1～2g/kg或按体表面积30～60g/m2，以15%～20%浓度溶液于30～60分钟内静脉滴注。病人衰弱时剂量减至0.5g/kg。 （3）鉴别肾前性少尿和肾性少尿。按体重0.2g/kg或按体表面积6g/m2，以15%～25%浓度静脉滴注3～5分钟，如用药后2～3小时尿量无明显增多，可再用1次，如仍无反应则不再使用。 （4）治疗药物、毒物中毒。按体重2g/kg或按体表面积60g/m2以5%～10%溶液静脉滴注。 【不良反应】 （1）水和电解质紊乱最为常见。 ①快速大量静注甘露醇可引起体内甘露醇积聚，血容量迅速大量增多（尤其是急、慢性肾功能衰竭时），导致心力衰竭（尤其有心功能损害时），稀释性低钠血症，偶可致高钾血症； ②不适当的过度利尿导致血容量减少，加重少尿; ③大量细胞内液转移至细胞外可致组织脱水，并可引起中枢神经系统症状。 （2）寒战、发热。 （3）排尿困难。 （4）血栓性静脉炎。 （6）甘露醇外渗可致组织水肿、皮肤坏死。 （6）过敏引起皮疹、荨麻疹、呼吸困难、过敏性休克。 （7）头晕、视力模糊。 （8）高渗引起口渴。 （9）渗透性肾病(或称甘露醇肾病〉，主要见于大剂量快速静脉滴注时。其机理尚未完全阐明，可能与甘露醇引起肾小管液渗透压上升过高，导致肾小管上皮细胞损伤。病理表现为肾小管上皮细胞肿胀，空泡形成。临床上出现尿量减少，甚至急性肾功能衰竭。渗透性肾病常见于老年肾血流量减少及低钠、脱水患者。 【禁忌症】 ①已确诊为急性肾小管坏死的无尿患者，包括对试用甘露醇无反应者，因甘露醇积聚引起血容量增多，加重心脏负担; ②严重失水者; ③颅内活动性出血者，因扩容加重出血，但颅内手术时除外; ④急性肺水肿，或严重肺瘀血。 【注意事项】 （1）除作肠道准备用，均应静脉内给药。 （2）甘露醇遇冷易结晶，故应用前应仔细检查，如有结晶，可置热水中或用力振荡待结晶完全溶解后再使用。当甘露醇浓度高于15%时，应使用有过滤器的输液器。 （3）根据病情选择合适的浓度，避免不必要地使用高浓度和大剂量。 （4）使用低浓度和含氯化钠溶液的甘露醇能降低过度脱水和电解质紊乱的发生机会。 （6）用于治疗水杨酸盐或巴比妥类药物中毒时，应合用碳酸氢钠以碱化尿液。 （6）下列情况慎用： ①明显心肺功能损害者，因本药所致的突然血容量增多可引起充血性心力衰竭; ②高钾血症或低钠血症; ③低血容量，应用后可因利尿而加重病情，或使原来低血容量情况被暂时性扩容所掩盖; ④严重肾功能衰竭而排泄减少使本药在体内积聚，引起血容量明显增加，加重心脏负荷，诱发或加重心力衰竭； ⑤对甘露醇不能耐受者。 （7）给大剂量甘露醇不出现利尿反应，可使血浆渗透浓度显著升高，故应警惕血高渗发生。 （8）随访检查： ①血压； ②肾功能； ③血电解质浓度，尤其是Na＋和K＋； ④尿量。 【孕妇及哺乳期妇女用药】 （1）甘露醇能透过胎盘屏障。 （2）是否能经乳汁分泌尚不清楚。 【老年患者用药】 老年人应用本药较易出现肾损害，且随年龄增长，发生肾损害的机会增多。适当控制用量。 </P> 【药物相互作用】 （1）可增加洋地黄毒性作用，与低钾血症有关。 （2）增加利尿药及碳酸酐酶抑制剂的利尿和降眼内压作用，与这些药物合并时应调整剂量。 </P> 【药物过量】 应尽早洗胃，给予支持，对症处理，并密切随防血压、电解质和肾功能。 </P> 【规格】 (1)50ml:10g; (2)100ml:20g; (3)250ml:50g; (4)3000ml:150g </P> 【贮藏】 遮光，密闭保存。

根据激光对人体的危险度分类，在光束内观察对眼睛的MPE（maximal possible effect最大可能的影响）做基准，可分为一到四级。激光产品厂商应该把Class II, III 和 IV的警示标签贴到相应的激光产品上。 ①：低输出激光（功率小于0.4mW），不论何种条件下对眼睛和皮肤，都不会超过MPE 值，甚至通过光学系统聚焦后也不会超过MPE值。可以保证设计上的安全，不必特别管理。典型应用如激光教鞭，CD播放机，CD-ROM设备，地质勘探设备和实验室分析仪器等。 ②：低输出的可视激光（功率0.4mW-1mW），人闭合眼睛的反应时间为0.25秒，用这段时间算出的曝光量不可以超过MPE值。通常1mW以下的激光，会导致晕眩无法思考，用闭合眼睛来保护，不能说完全安全，不要直接在光束内观察，也不要用Class II激光直接照射别人的眼睛，避免用远望设备观察Class II激光。典型应用如课堂演示，激光教鞭，瞄准设备和测距仪等。 ③ ：中输出激光，光束若直接射入眼睛，会产生伤害，基于某些安全的理由，进一步分为③A和③B级。A 级为可见光的连续激光，输出为1-5mW的激光束，光束的能量密度不要超过25W／m??m，避免用远望设备观察IIIA激光，这样可能增大危险。IIIA的典型应用和Class II级有很多相同之处，如激光教鞭，激光扫描仪等。B 级为5-500mW的连续激光，直接在光束内观察有危险。但最小照射距离为13cm，最大照射时间十秒以下为安全。IIIB激光的典型应用如光谱测定和娱乐灯光表演等。 Class④：高输出连续激光（大于500mW），高过第三级，有火灾的危险，扩散反射也有危险。典型应用如外科手术，研究，切割，焊接和显微机械加工等。

正强化 负强化 行为消退 惩罚

你问的是英语四级被强制下线的原因吗？英语四级被强制下线有以下原因：第一个原因就是你的账号在同一时间在不同的设备上进行登录，或者同一时间在异地登录，它就会被强制下线。还有一个原因就是你频繁多次的登录，它也会造成账号强制下线。其实英语四级的名额是足够的，我们只需要在报名的时候进行报名就可以，没必要去抢名额。

　　双因素理论对现代企业管理的启示 　　(1)采取了某项激励的措施并不一定就带来满意,要提高职工的积极性首先得注意保健因素,以消除职工的不满、怠工和对抗,但保健因素并不能使职工变得非常满意,也不能激发他们的工作积极性,所以更重要的是要利用激励因素来激发职工的工作热情和工作效率.因此,企业如果只考虑到保健因素而没有充分利用激励因素,就只能使职工感到没有不满意却不能使职工变得非常满意,则企业就很难创造一流的业绩. 　　(2)在企业管理实践中,欲使奖金成为激励因素,必须使奖金与职工的工作绩效相联系.如果采取不讲部门和职工绩效的平均主义“大锅饭”做法,奖金就会变成保健因素,奖金发得再多也难以起到激励的作用.对某一个岗位而言,如果长期为一个人所占有,又没有来自外部的竞争压力,该职工的惰性就会自然而然地释放出来,工作质量随之下降.企业为了激发职工的工作潜能,应设置竞争性的岗位,并把竞争机制贯穿到工作过程的始终. 　　(3)双因素理论是在美国的社会和文化背景下提出的,与我国的国情不尽相同,因而,在企业管理中,哪些是保健因素,哪些应属于激励因素也不一样的,企业的管理者在对职工进行激励时,必须要考虑到这种文化差异,因地制宜,制定有效的激励措施和采取有效的激励手段. 　　(4)双因素理论诞生在温饱问题已经解决的美国,而在当前尚未完全解决温饱问题的中国企业里,工资和奖金并不仅仅是保健因素,工资和奖金的多少关系到个人的切身利益和自身价值的实现,如果运用得当,也会表现出明显的激励作用.因此,企业应该建立灵活的工资、奖金制度,防止僵化和一成不变,在工资、奖金分配制度改革中既注重公平又体现差别. 　　(5)激励是组织管理的重要环节,被认为是“最伟大的管理原理”.就组织工作而言,对职工激励至关重要,但对职工进行激励的时候必须注重多种激励方式的综合运用,将物质激励和精神激励有机结合的起来.物质需要是人的第一需要,合理而富有竞争力的薪酬制度是企业激励职工、留住人才的基本方略.同时,企业更要注重精神激励的重要作用.学习型组织为我们提供了一个典型的精神激励模式:通过培养员工自我超越的能力,打破旧的思维限制,创造出更适合组织发展的新的心智模式,在这种更为开阔的思维中发展自我,并朝着组织的整体目标和共同愿景努力.

甘露醇是利尿剂，可以被肾小球自由滤过但不被肾小管重吸收，使小管液溶质浓度升高，也使一部分水保留在小管内，导致小管液中Na被稀释而浓度降低，于是小管液和上皮细胞之间的Na浓度梯度降低，从而使Na的重吸收减少而小管液中有较多的Na，进而又使小管液中保留较多的水，结果使水的重吸收减少，尿量和NaCl排出量增多。这种现象称为渗透性利尿。甘露糖可以刺激血管升压素分泌，导致尿液浓缩。

都江堰水利工程原理是：筑坝分水，修渠引水。筑坝分水就是将岷江的干流一分为二，将其中的一条引入成都平原，修渠引水就是修建了分洪用的平水槽和溢洪道，让江水形成环流，避免泥沙淤塞河道。都江堰的整体规划是将岷江水流分成两条，其中一条水流引入成都平原，这样既可以分洪减灾，又可以引水灌田、变害为利。都江堰的主体工程包括宝瓶口进水口、鱼嘴分水堤、飞沙堰溢洪道。修宝瓶口进水口的原因是因为只有打通玉垒山，使岷江水能够畅通流向东边，才可以减少西边的江水的流量，使西边的江水不再泛滥，同时也能解除东边地区的干旱，使滔滔江水流入旱区，灌溉那里的良田。这是治水患的关键环节，也是都江堰工程的第一步。修鱼嘴分水堤是为了使岷江水能够顺利东流且保持一定的流量，并充分发挥宝瓶口的分洪和灌溉作用。鱼嘴的建成将上游奔流的江水一分为二，西边称为外江，它沿岷江河雨顺流而下；东边称为内江，它流入宝瓶口。都江堰水利工程的由来：秦蜀郡太守李冰建堰初期，都江堰名称叫“湔堋”，这是因为都江堰旁的玉垒山，秦汉以前叫“湔山”，而那时都江堰周围的主要居住民族是氐羌人，他们把堰叫做“堋”，所以都江堰就叫“湔堋”。三国蜀汉时期，都江堰地区设置都安县，因县得名，都江堰称“都安堰”。同时，又叫“金堤”，这是突出鱼嘴分水堤的作用，用堤代堰作名称。公元前256年秦昭襄王在位期间，蜀郡郡守李冰率领蜀地各族人民创建了都江堰这项千古不朽的水利工程。都江堰水利工程充分利用当地西北高、东南低的地理条件，根据江河出山口处特殊的地形、水脉、水势，乘势利导，无坝引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共为体系，保证了防洪、灌溉、水运和社会用水综合效益的充分发挥。随着科学技术的发展和灌区范围的扩大，从1936年开始，逐步改用混凝土浆砌卵石技术对渠首工程进行维修、加固，增加了部分水利设施，古堰的工程布局和深淘滩、低作堰，乘势利导、因时制宜，遇湾截角、逢正抽心等治水方略没有改变，都江堰以其“历史跨度大、工程规模大、科技含量大、灌区范围大、社会经济效益大”的特点享誉中外、名播遐方。以上内容参考百度百科-都江堰水利工程