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简单介绍翻译成英语?

2023-09-18 05:02:53
TAG: 翻译 介绍
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max笔记

simple introduction

有问题请提出,希望能帮到你,请及时采纳O(∩_∩)O

苏萦

Brief Introduction 简介

wpBeta

A simple introduction

西柚不是西游

或者 short introduction

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“简介”的英文翻译

brief introduction
2023-09-06 13:54:462

曹植《登台赋》简介注释和翻译

曹植《登台赋》简介注释和翻译 【原文】: 从明后之嬉游兮,聊登台以娱情。见天府之广开兮,观圣德之所营。建高殿之嵯峨兮,浮双阙乎太清。立冲天之华观兮,连飞阁乎西城。临漳川之长流兮,望众果之滋荣。仰春风之和穆兮,听百鸟之悲鸣。天功恒其既立兮,家愿得而获呈。扬仁化于宇内兮,尽肃恭于上京。虽桓文之为盛兮,岂足方乎圣明。休矣美矣!惠泽远扬。翼佐我皇家兮,宁彼四方。同天地之矩量兮,齐日月之辉光。永尊贵而无极兮,等年寿于东王。 【简介】: 建安十五年(210),曹操在邺城所建的铜雀台落成,他便召集了一批文士“登台为赋”,曹植自然也在其中。在众人之中,独有曹植提笔略加思索,一挥而就,而且第一个交卷,其文曰《登台赋》。曹操看后,赞赏不止。当时曹植只有19岁。自此曹植简介,一向重视人才的曹操产生了要打破“立长不立幼”的老规矩的念头,要将其王位交给这个文武全才的儿子曹植。因此曹操对曹植特别宠爱,并多次向身边的人表示“吾欲立为嗣”。谁曾料到,曹操的这一想法,非但没有给曹植带来什么福分,相反给他后来制造了不尽的痛苦,使他无形之中卷入争夺太子的漩涡之中。 【注释】: (1)明后:明,尊敬之词;后,君也;明后指曹操。嬉游:乐游。 (2)太府:规模宏大的宫室。 (3)营:经营,谋划。 (4)嵯峨:高峻貌。 (5)浮双阙句:是说宫殿两侧的望楼高耸矗立,就像浮在天上一样。太清:天。 (6)华观:华美的台观。这里的“观”应该是指邺城有名的迎风观。 (7)西城:邺城北城的西面。 (8)漳川:指漳河。曹操当年曾经引漳河之水到铜雀台下。 (9)滋荣:繁茂。 (10)天功两句:天功,帝王的功绩;家愿,曹家的意愿;获逞,得到实现。 (11)上京:指许昌。当时汉献帝正在许昌。 (12)桓文:春秋时的齐桓公、晋文公。 (13)岂足句:方,比得上;圣明,指曹操。 (14)翼佐:辅佐。 (15)矩量:度量。指天地博大无私的气度。 (16)东王:古代神话中的东王公,是与西王母并称的仙人,也是众男仙的首领,掌管诸仙名籍。等年寿于东王,是说像东王公一样长寿。 【翻译】: 我跟随父王快乐的四处游览,登上了铜雀台来娱乐心情。我见到四周宏伟高峻的宫殿,见到父王以贤德苦心谋营。建起铜雀台的高殿巍然耸立,两侧的望楼像浮游在天顶。我站在冲入云霄的华美台观,高高的阁楼西面连着北城。临近看着彰河的水缓缓流动曹植简介,远远望见园中的果树繁茂。迎面徐来的春风柔软而舒服,耳边是鸟儿不绝的叫鸣声。帝王不朽的功业早已经成就,曹家得偿所愿,何其称心。弘扬仁厚的恩德以泽被天下,对许昌的天子要毕恭毕敬。齐桓、晋文开创了太平盛世,又哪里比的上父王的圣明?多么吉祥,何其美妙!恩泽惠及远方的黎民百姓。尽心辅佐我汉室的朝廷社稷,使四方永享安宁。恢弘的气度能与天地相媲美,无私的品德像日月的辉光。愿父王永享无穷无尽的尊贵,有如东公王一样年寿无疆。
2023-09-06 13:55:181

公司简介的英文翻译

  现在公司英文简介已是必须品,我们如何为公司写一篇英文简介呢?下面由我为你提供的公司简介的英文翻译,希望能帮到你。   公司简介的英文翻译(一)   Established in (成立年份)(公司英文名称) is a professional manufacturer and exporter that is concerned with the design, development and production of (行业产品). We are located in (公司所在城市), with convenient transportation access. All of our products comply with   international quality standards and are greatly appreciated in a variety of different markets throughout the world.   Covering an area of (工厂占地面积) square meters, we now have over (员工人数) employees, an annual sales figure that exceeds USD (销售额) and are currently exporting (出口比例) of our production worldwide.   Our well-equipped facilities and excellent quality control throughout all stages of   production enables us to guarantee total customer satisfaction. Besides, we have received (填写客户获得的国际证书,如ISO9001).   As a result of our high quality products and outstanding customer service, we have gained a global sales network reaching (主要出口国家).   If you are interested in any of our products or would like to discuss a custom order, please feel free to contact us. We are looking forward to forming successful business   relationships with new clients around the world in the near future.   公司简介的英文翻译(二)   APPLE is a world famous brand, which is a world leader in the field of computer and personal digital. Apple products toexcellent product design、 innovative ideas and the best user experience for hundreds of millions of users.   APPLE mobile phone and apple notebook are the most popular objectsin many   modern young people.   People who Likeappleproducts know, apple enterprise devoted much passion and efforts in products. They know that apple is committed to designthe best system and product . Just like they know about Jobs---always pursuit of the perfect, at the same time, our worship of Jobsstrengthened our love of apple products.Most of the time, Jobs and apple is Integrated,we don"t know exactly like apple or like Jobs.But,we also say that :“Three apples changed the world, the first temptation of Xia Wa, the second one awakened Newton, third was in the hands of Jobs”.   公司简介的英文翻译(三)   公司简介常用单词表   产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚,深受消费者欢迎和好 Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers.   畅销全球 selling well all over the world   典雅大方 elegant and graceful   定型耐久 durable modeling   方便顾客 making things convenient for customers   方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peoples convenience   方便商品 convenience goods   方便生活bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life;   providing amenities for the people; making life easier for the population   各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment   顾客第一 Customers first   顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods.   规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specifications   花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs   货色齐全 goods of every description are available.   客商第一,信誉第一 clients first, reputation first   款式多样 a great variety of models   款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style   款式齐全 various styles   款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) design; up-to-date styling   款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs   美观大方 elegant appearance   美观耐用 attractive and durable   品质优良,疗效显著,誉满全球,欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome.   品种多样 numerous in variety   品种繁多 great varieties   品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods   让我们的商品走向世界 Let our commodities go to the world.   色彩鲜艳 bright in colour   色泽光润 bright luster   色泽艳丽 beautiful in colour   深受顾客欢迎 We have won praise from customers; to win warm praise from customers.   深受国内外客户的信赖和称誉 to win a high admiration and is widely trusted at home and abroad.   供不应求 in short supply; Demand exceeding supply   光洁度高 highly polished   回味隽永 pleasant in after-taste   货源充足 ample supply and prompt delivery   技术先进 modern techniques   技艺精湛 exquisite craftsmanship; Fine craftsmanship   价格公道 reasonable price; Street price; moderate price   价格适中 moderate cost   价谦物美 high quality and inexpensive; less expensive, high quality goods; high quality and low overhead   节日送礼之佳品 ideal gift for all occasions   洁白纯正 pure whiteness   洁白如玉 jade white   洁白透明 pure white and translucent   结构坚固 sturdy construction; Firm in structure   经久耐用 structural disabilities   精打细算 be shrewd in money matters; Careful calculation and strict budgeting   居同类产品之魁首 to rank first among similar products   具有传统风味特色 distinctive for its traditional properties   具有中国风味 possessing Chinese flavors   抗冲击强度高 excellent in cushion effect   抗热耐磨 strong resistance to heat and hard wearing   科学精制 by scientific process   口味鲜美 delicious in taste   快干 drip-dry   买一送一 buy one give one; buy one get one free   免烫 non-ironing   能多次翻新 can be repeatedly remolded.   您想购买中国土特产品吗? Do you want to buy some Chinese native produce?   烹制简便 convenient to cook   品质优良 excellent (in) quality   清仓大拍卖 clearance price   清货大减价 big clearance sale   清香爽口 pleasant to the palate   请君常购中国绿茶 always buy Chinese green teas.   韧硬兼顾 to have both the quality of tenacity and hardness   入口和醇 mild and mellow   软硬适中 neither too hard nor too soft   散热迅速 rapid heat dissipation   色泽光洁,柔软防滑 lustrous, soft and antislippery   色泽清澈 limpid in sight   设计合理 professional design   设计新颖 modern design   生意兴隆 driving a roaring trade   使用方便 easy to use   使用极便 utmost in convenience   使用寿命长久 long performance life   岁末大减价 year-end bargain sale
2023-09-06 13:56:271

求翻译成中文 简介

第一句;家庭装饰布料及成品的供应商
2023-09-06 13:56:483

南京的简介英文翻译

Nanjing, China is one of the seven ancient capital. Tangshan in the eastern suburbs of the ape-man skull unearthed, shows that 35 million years ago, there is a "man of Nanjing" can be found. 229 years from the year before Soochow capital of Nanjing, Nanjing has bee the tenth meeting in Kyoto, has left a rich historical and cultural heritage. Nanjing superior geographic location, rich resources and products, the Yangtze River is located in the "Golden Triangle" region, the regional economy in China is an important city. Nanjing"s traffic extending in all directions, forming aviation, highways, railways, shipping of the Yangtze River system and three-dimensional traffic work. Nanjing, Central Hill hold water and Cong Long Yuk Sau, Lin into the city landscape, famous landmarks. Houci nature in the mountains of Nanjing Lung Poon Hu Ju-sheng, in the history of this also remains under the splendid culture. Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Nanjing had a famous general of the United States: "There are mountains here, plain, Sham Shui Po, the three major cities in the world are sincere in this rare nirvana." Zijin is located in the foothills east of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the Ming Xiaoling, in the shade of green Congcong Purple Mountain, the great layout. The site of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the towering Hall of Que. Southern dozens of tombs carved, Xi Lian huge, huge generation can be called, the country"s treasures. Qixia Temple stupa, vigorous form, the ratio of symmetry, ornate, stone existing in our country the best rare. Office of the President, Yuhuatai Martyrs Mausoleum, the Japanese invading army Victims in Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, Meiyuan New Village Memorial Hall, crossing the Victory Monument is a historical evidence of China"s democratic revolution. Xuanwu Lake, the water on three sides, facing a city, Taying Xiufeng, ocean waves, known as the "Pearl of Nanking." Mochou, moving behind the legend of the intense cold Li, Qian Ying Huguang, Kam collect flowers, elegant, quiet and open-minded show, unrestrained. Nanjing unique feature of tapestry technique known as "living fossils" of Rhododendron and "state treasure" of the stone to bee modities on behalf of the Nanjing Touri *** . Qinhuai taste delicious snacks and Yanshui Ya, renowned and foreign. Today Nanjing is not only the economy of modern civilization, Hu Ju Long is a set of Xiushan Lishui, City Hall Que-hwan, the pattern of streets and alleys, gardens Yuanyou, green square ...... mon mountains and rivers to build a city-lin Into the colorful picture, to show the "green of the ancient capital, a city of culture" unique charm.
2023-09-06 13:57:091

Justin bieber的英文简介并带翻译

Chinese name:贾斯汀61比伯 English Name: Justin Bieber Nationality: Canada Residence: Atlantic / Stanford, Ontario Birthday: March 14, 1994 Height: 160.02cm (Long High School) Shoes: Currently SIZE 7 Hobbies: Music Features: creation, drum, dancing, playing guitar, piano, trumpet, Idol: Michael Jackson, Craig David, Billy talent, Usher, T-bone, Lifehouse, Ne-Yo, Chris Brown, Justin Timberlake, Elliott Yamin Favorite song types: R & B.HipHop.RAP Favorite color: blue. Purple Favorite food: pasta. Chinese food Favorite number: 6.18 Favorite Sports: Hockey, football, golf, basketball, football, skateboarding, bicycle Debut experience: Justin Bieber At age 12, won second place Stella local singing contest. He taught himself to play the piano, drums, guitar and trumpet. In order to see some of his not being able to attend the show family and friends to see their performances, the end of 2007 and his mother in the YouTube upload their own videos and cover songs, Justin Bieber quickly by a Toronto company called Rapid Discovery Media company found and applied in the YouTube and MySpace accounts and create, edit and promote his movie. Scooter Braun to see video of Justin Bieber, Bieber fly to Atlanta (Atlanta), Georgia (Georgia), met with the R & B singer / singer Usher (Usher). Bieber aroused great interest Usher, Anthony Laredo to Bieber and sound recordings in Hong Kong in October 2008 contract. According to reports, Bieber eventually Usher (Usher) contract. Album Tracks: Debut album: "My World" Album Description: "My World" is the young singers 贾斯汀比伯 (Justin Bieber) of his debut album, released on November 17. "My World" the first single, "One Time" was released on July 7, in Canada the singles chart in the top 20 in the singles chart in the U.S. is squeezing into the top 30. It is the first "One Time", as of October 2009, "One Time" of the MV at Youtube click on the more than 1,000 million. 01 One Time 02 Favorite Girl 03 Down To Earth 04 Bigger 05 One Less Lonely Girl 06 First Dance Featuring Usher 07 Love Me 08 Common Denominator "My World" is a young singer 贾斯汀比伯 (Justin Bieber)"s debut album, released on November 17. 15 year old 贾斯汀比伯 (Justin Bieber) from Canada, is hand made a star by the Usher of the budding pop star. "My World" the first single, only "One Time" issued on July 7, in Canada the singles chart in the top 20, while in the U.S. singles chart in the top 30. It is the first "One Time", let everyone know that this handsome 15-year old, his popularity among young people began to gradually improve. As of October, "One Time" of the MV at Youtube click on the more than 1,000 million. The new album"s second single, only the "One Less Lonely Girl", also on Oct. 6 through the network exposure, is expected to be released in October. 中文名称:贾斯汀61比伯 英文名称:贾斯汀比伯国籍:加拿大居住地:大西洋/斯坦福大学,安大略省生日:1994年3月14日身高:一百六点〇二厘米(长高中)鞋:目前大小7爱好:音乐特点:创造,鼓,跳舞,弹吉他,钢琴,小号,偶像:迈克尔杰克逊,克雷格大卫,比利人才,亚瑟小子,T骨,Lifehouse的,Ne - Yo的,克里斯布朗,贾斯汀,艾略特亚明最喜欢的歌曲类型:研发B.HipHop.RAP最喜欢的颜色:蓝色。紫最喜欢的食物:面食。中国食品最喜欢的数字:6.18最喜欢的运动:曲棍球,足球,高尔夫球,篮球,足球,滑板,自行车出道经历:12岁的贾斯汀在比伯,获得了第二名斯特拉当地歌唱比赛。他自学弹钢琴,鼓,吉他和小号。为了看到他的一些未能参加展会的家人和朋友看到他们的演出,2007年年底,他的母亲在YouTube上传自己的视频和翻唱歌曲,贾斯汀比伯很快被多伦多一家名为快速发现媒体公司发现,在YouTube和MySpace帐户运用和创造,编辑和推广他的电影。滑板车布劳恩看到贾斯汀比伯视频,比伯飞往亚特兰大(亚特兰大),格鲁吉亚(格鲁吉亚),与R&B歌手会见/歌手亚瑟(亚瑟小子)。比伯引起了极大的兴趣亚瑟,安东尼拉雷多在香港比伯和录音2008年10月的合同。据报道,比伯最终亚瑟(亚瑟小子)的合同。专辑曲目:首张专辑:“我的世界”专辑简介:“我的世界”是年轻的歌手贾斯汀比伯(贾斯汀比伯)他的首张专辑于11月17日发布。 “我的世界”第一单“,一时间”发布于7月7日在加拿大单曲排行榜的单曲在美国排行榜前30名是压缩到了前20名。这是第一个“一”作为2009年10月,“一次”的MV在YouTube上的1000多万点击。01一次02喜欢的女孩03脚踏实地04大05孤独的女孩一个都不能少06配备迎来的第一支舞07爱我08公分母“我的世界”是一个年轻的歌手贾斯汀比伯(贾斯汀比伯)的首张专辑,11月17日获释。 15岁的贾斯汀比伯(贾斯汀比伯),来自加拿大,由亚瑟手工制作的萌芽歌星明星。 “我的世界”第一单,只有“一次”7月7日在加拿大发行的单曲榜前20名,而在美国单曲排行榜前30名。这是第一个“一次”,让大家知道,这个英俊的15岁,他在年轻人中流行开始逐步改善。截至10月,“一次”的MV在YouTube上的1000多万点击。新专辑的第二支单曲,只有“一个都不能少孤独的女孩”,10月6日也通过网络曝光,预计将在十月公布。
2023-09-06 13:57:351

公司简介的英语翻译

  现在很多公司都有自己的英文简介,你知道如何写公司英文简介吗?下面由我为你提供的公司简介的英语翻译,希望能帮到你。   公司简介的英语翻译(一)   At BASF, we create chemistry u2013 and have been doing so for 150 years. Our portfolio ranges from chemicals, plastics, performance products and crop protection products to oil and gas. As the world"s leading chemical company, we combine economic success with environmental protection and social responsibility. Through science and innovation, we enable our customers in nearly every industry to meet the current and future needs of society. Our products and solutions contribute to conserving resources, ensuring nutrition and improving quality of life. We have summed up this contribution in our corporate purpose: We create chemistry for a sustainable future.   公司简介的英语翻译(二)   ExxonMobil, the largest publicly traded international oil and gas company, uses technology and innovation to help meet the worldu2019s growing energy needs. We hold an industry-leading inventory of resources and are one of the worldu2019s largest integrated refiners, marketers of petroleum products and chemical manufacturers.   We must continuously achieve superior financial and operating results while simultaneously adhering to high ethical standards.   Over the last 125 years ExxonMobil has evolved from a regional marketer of kerosene in the U.S. to the largest publicly traded petroleum and petrochemical enterprise in the world.   Today we operate in most of the world"s countries and are best known by our familiar brand names: Exxon, Esso and Mobil. We make the products that drive modern transportation, power cities, lubricate industry and provide petrochemical building blocks that lead to thousands of consumer goods.   公司简介的英语翻译(三)   如何用英语介绍公司的产品?   1.   Our silk garments are made of super pre silk materials and by traditional silks.   我们的丝绸服装是用传统工艺做成的,采用的是高档真丝面料。   2.   The garments are magnificent and tasteful and have a long enjoyed great fame both at home and abroad.   这些服装华丽、高雅、驰名中外,久享盛誉。   3.   As our typewriters are made of light and hard alloy, they are both portable and durable.   我们的手提式打字机是用轻质硬合金制造的,故携带方便,经久耐用。   4.   The hand bags we quoted are all made of the best leather and of various kinds of styles and colors in order to meet the requirements of all walks of life in your country.   我们所提的手提包均用最好的皮革制造,式样、颜色齐全,以适合贵国各阶层人士的需求。   5.   As our product has all the features you need and is 20% cheaper compared with that of Japanese make, I strongly recommend it to you.   我们的产品具备了您所需要的各项特色,而且比日本产品便宜20%,所以我们向您极力推荐。   6.   Vacuum cleaners of this brand are competitive in the international market and are the best-selling products of their Kind.   这种牌子的吸尘器在国际市场上颇具竞争力,是同类产品中最畅销的。   7.   “Forever”multiple speed racing bicycles are sure to be salable in your market.   永久牌变速跑车在你们的市场上一定很畅销。   8.   Owing to its superior quality and reasonable price, our silk has met with a warm reception and quick sale in most European countries.   我们的丝绸质量优良,价格公道,深受大多数欧洲国家的欢迎,非常畅销。   9.   We feel that our product is the best kind in Asia and we can very well compete against Japan in price.   我们认为我们的产品在亚洲是最好的,在价格上完全可以与日本竞争。   10.   Our goods are greatly appreciated in other markets similar to your own.   我们的产品在其它市场同在贵方市场一样受到欢迎。   11.   By virtue of this superior quality, this product is often sold out of stock in many areas.   我们的产品因其优秀的质量,在很多地区经常脱销。   12.   Our products are superior in quality and moderate in price and are sure to be saleable in your market.   我们的产品质量优秀,价格适中,在贵方市场上一定很畅销。   13.   These items are most salable in our market.   在我方市场上,这些产品是最畅销的。   14.   There has been a steady demand in our market for this kind of toy.   在我们的市场上,这种玩具的需求一直很稳定。   15.   We have the pleasure in recommending you the goods similar to the samples you sent.   我们很高兴地向你们推荐类同于贵方所提供之样品的样品。   16.   This model of typewriter is efficient and durable, economical and practical for middle school students.   这个型号的打字机对中学生来说,高效、耐用、经济、实惠。   17.   The computer we produced is characterized by its high quality, compact size, energy saving and is also easy to learn and easy to operate.   我们生产的计算机其特点是质量好,体积小,节能,而且易学好用。   18.   They are not only as low-priced as the goods of other makers, but they are distinctly superior in the following respects.   它们不但和其它厂家的产品一样低廉,而且在以下几个方面有其独特的优越性。   19.   You will get a 30% increase in production upon using this machine and also it allows one person to perform the tasks of three people.   一旦使用该机器,你们将会增产30%,而且一个人可以顶3个人使用。   20.   This product will pay its own way in a year.   该产品一年就可收回成本。   21.   This machine will pay back your investment in six months.   该机器半年就可收回投资。   22.   The new type of suitcase car designed by our engineers is very ingenious and practical.   我方工程师设计的新款行李车非常精巧、实用。   23.   This kind of bicycle can be folded in half and handy to carry around, especially useful during traveling and traffic jams.   这种自行车可以折迭,携带方便,在旅行中或交通堵塞时特别有用。   24.   The maximum speed of this kind of variable-speed bicycle is 30 km per hour.   这种变速车每小时的最大速度是30km   25.   These machines have few breakdowns and are easy to maintain because of their simple mechanical structure.   这些机器由于机械的构造简单,所以很少故障,易于保养。   26.   Compared with the other brands, this kind of type costs less per mile and wears much longer due to its topnotch rubber.   与其它牌子相比,这种轮胎每英里损耗较少,也耐磨一些,因为它是用一种流橡胶做成的。   27.   This kind of type is characteristic of nonskid stops on wet roads.   这种轮胎的特点是在潮湿的路面上不打滑。   28.   This material has a durable and easy to clean surface.   这种材料的表面耐用并易一地清洗。   29.   This kind of air conditioning system is practical and economical for the needs of your company.   这种空调系统实用、经济、能满足贵公司的需要。   30.   Our products are of superb quality as well as the typical oriental make-up.   我方产品,质量优良,具有典型的东方特色。
2023-09-06 13:58:111

我最喜欢的明星英语作文(有给人简介,翻译,喜欢的原因)

《My favorite star》:My favorite star is Zhou Xun, who is an outstanding actress. Now she has become one of the iconic actresses in China. Besides, she advocates herself in philanthropy and environmental protection. Zhou Xun calls on everyone to live a low-carbon life to keep a green and beautiful planet. I like her because of her excellent performing as well as her personality.我最喜欢的明星英语作为:我最喜欢的明星是周迅,她是一位很棒的电影演员。现在,她已经成为了华语影坛最具标志性的女演员之一。此外,她也热衷于慈善事业和环保。周迅号召大家低碳生活,还我们一个绿色、美丽的地球。我喜欢她,不仅因为她出色的表演,也因为她的人格魅力。点击领取一对一免费欧美外教试课,外教教你如何写作:【免费领取,外教一对一精品课程】试完课还可以免费测试口语水平哦~阿卡索英语培训的优势在于,不仅一对一针对性强,性价比高,课均不到20元,就可以自主选择喜欢的外教,助教每天安排课后习题,巩固学习,有效提高英语技能和口语水平,点击上述蓝字领取免费试课。不知道如何选择英语机构,可以百度咨询“阿卡索vivi老师”;如果想下载免费英语资源,可以百度搜索“阿卡索官网论坛”。
2023-09-06 13:58:231

请问"企业简介"英文翻译是什么?

当然是 corporation profile 国外都是如此,最正规
2023-09-06 13:59:064

老舍英文简介加中文翻译

中文: 舒庆春,字舍予,中国现代小说家、文学家、戏剧家。老舍的一生,总是在忘我的工作,他是文艺界当之无愧的“劳动模范”,发表了大量影响后人的文学作品,获得“人民艺术家”的称号
2023-09-06 13:59:155

张爱玲简介中英文翻译急用

张爱玲,中国现代作家,原籍河北省唐山市,原名张煐。1920年9月30日出生在上海公共租界西区一幢没落贵族府邸。Eileen Chang, China modern writer, originally from Hebei province Tangshan City, formerly known as Zhang Ying. Born in September 30, 1920 in Shanghai public concession West a noble mansion.作品主要有小说、散文、电影剧本以及文学论著,她的书信也被人们作为著作的一部分加以研究。Works include novels, essays, film scripts and literary works, and her letters were also studied as part of the work of the people.1944年张爱玲结识胡兰成与之交往。1973年,张爱玲定居洛杉矶,1995年9月8日,适逢中秋节,张爱玲的房东发现她逝世于加州韦斯特伍德市罗彻斯特大道的公寓,因动脉硬化心血管病而去世,终年75岁,被发现的时候她已经过世一个星期。9月30日,生前好友为她举行了追悼会,追悼会后,骨灰被撒入太平洋。1944 Eileen Chang to get to know Hu Lancheng and exchanges. In 1973, Eileen Chang settled in Losangeles, September 8, 1995, coincides with the Mid Autumn Festival, Eileen Chang found her landlord died in California city at the Westwood Avenue apartment, died due to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, aged 75, was found when she has been dead for a week. In September 30th, his friends as she held a memorial meeting, after the funeral, the ashes were scattered into the Pacific ocean.希望对你有帮助!
2023-09-06 13:59:321

公司简介的英文翻译

上面的人真不厚道,一看就是机器翻译的,还好意思说是自己译的,真恶心!
2023-09-06 13:59:482

公司简介英文翻译

Zhejiang Province,where is economically developed and beautiful.这句话的 where 改为which
2023-09-06 14:00:204

公司简介 翻译方法

company profile
2023-09-06 14:00:322

公司简介英语怎么说?

公司简介的英文:company introduction;Company profile. 扩展资料   短语:   1、Products introduction 产品介绍 ; 产品规格书 ; 产品推介会   2、Hotel Introduction 酒店介绍 ; 酒店简介 ; 酒店先容 ; 饭店介绍   3、Packaging Introduction 包装说明;   例句:   为了更好的与国外合作伙伴进行交流和合作,公司简介的翻译变得越来越重要。   In order to well communicate and cooperate with foreign partners.   公司简介英国道尔化学公司(D&R)是一家跨国专业制漆企业。   D& R is a multinational corporation which specially manufactures paint.   请寄给我公司简介。   Can you send me a brochure about your company?   包括公司简介,产品总汇和企业荣誉。   Has material about company information, trade promotions and a catalogue.   修改公司简介,更改公司主题。   Modify the company profile and change company themes.   第三章:腾讯公司简介。   Chapter Three is the introduction to Tencent Corporation.
2023-09-06 14:01:181

公司简介用英语怎么说?

公司简介的英文:company introduction;Company profile. 扩展资料   短语:   1、Products introduction 产品介绍 ; 产品规格书 ; 产品推介会   2、Hotel Introduction 酒店介绍 ; 酒店简介 ; 酒店先容 ; 饭店介绍   3、Packaging Introduction 包装说明;   例句:   为了更好的与国外合作伙伴进行交流和合作,公司简介的翻译变得越来越重要。   In order to well communicate and cooperate with foreign partners.   公司简介英国道尔化学公司(D&R)是一家跨国专业制漆企业。   D& R is a multinational corporation which specially manufactures paint.   请寄给我公司简介。   Can you send me a brochure about your company?   包括公司简介,产品总汇和企业荣誉。   Has material about company information, trade promotions and a catalogue.   修改公司简介,更改公司主题。   Modify the company profile and change company themes.   第三章:腾讯公司简介。   Chapter Three is the introduction to Tencent Corporation.
2023-09-06 14:01:331

公司简介的英文怎么写?

公司简介的英文:company introduction;Company profile. 扩展资料   短语:   1、Products introduction 产品介绍 ; 产品规格书 ; 产品推介会   2、Hotel Introduction 酒店介绍 ; 酒店简介 ; 酒店先容 ; 饭店介绍   3、Packaging Introduction 包装说明;   例句:   为了更好的与国外合作伙伴进行交流和合作,公司简介的翻译变得越来越重要。   In order to well communicate and cooperate with foreign partners.   公司简介英国道尔化学公司(D&R)是一家跨国专业制漆企业。   D& R is a multinational corporation which specially manufactures paint.   请寄给我公司简介。   Can you send me a brochure about your company?   包括公司简介,产品总汇和企业荣誉。   Has material about company information, trade promotions and a catalogue.   修改公司简介,更改公司主题。   Modify the company profile and change company themes.   第三章:腾讯公司简介。   Chapter Three is the introduction to Tencent Corporation.
2023-09-06 14:02:041

山东大学的简介,翻译成英语

Shandong University is one of the oldest and prestigious universities in China .Shandong University was founded in 1901 and is the second national university established soon after Jingshi University (the Metropolitan University ) in the country.Recently,the Ministry of Education approved the university as a “national key comprehensive university.” In 2001,it was listed among the 21 national key construction first-class universities by the Ministry of Education.Situated in Jinan ,capital city of Shandong Province ,Shandong University covers an area of 3.849 square kilometers.The province is located on the east coastal part of China and the lower reach of Yellow River .Not only is it one of the most economically developed coastal provinces in China ,but also a major contributor to the ancient Chinese culture—the auspicious birthplace of Qilu culture.Shandong University consists of 31 schools/colleges and a graduate school.Courses are offered in 11 main academic disciplines:philosophy,economics,law,literature,history,natural sciences,engineering,management,medicine ,education and military.There are 104 undergraduate degree programs,209 master degree programs,127 doctoral degree programs,and 15 post-doctorate mobile stations.In addition,there are 7 professional master"s degree programs in law,business management,engineering,clinical medicine,public health,dentistry and public administration respectively.The student population totals to about 95,000,of which 40,978 are fulltime students,10,755 are postgraduate students,and over 1,000 are international students.Shandong University embraces an abundance of scientific research facilities,a strong teaching staff,and favorable studying environment.At the university,there exist 35 national,provincial,and ministerial key academic disciplines; 2 national key research labs; 20 provincial and ministerial key research labs; a national engineering and technology promotion center; 19 provincial technology research centers; 4 national basic scientific research and personnel development bases; 4 social science key research bases approved by Ministry of Education; and 4 national fundamental science personnel development bases.The university also has a group of reputed scholars known home and abroad,of which 922 are professors.There are 29 academicians(including adjunct academicians) who are members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering.Three general hospitals,including Qilu Hospital and 12 teaching hospitals are affiliated with the university.Over 175 experimental labs,teaching and research facilities are well-equipped.The university library houses a collection of about 5,600,000 volumes.Shandong University is a higher learning institution open to the world.Over the years,Shandong University has established a broad international network for educational cooperation and has signed exchange agreements with over 70 universities from over 50 countries.The university remains active in academic cooperation and exchanges with over 100 educational and research institutions worldwide.The university becomes an important education base for international students.Since 1980,Shandong University has received over 10,000 students from over 60 countries.
2023-09-06 14:02:191

香市中学英文简介怎么写

1、首先在网上搜索香市中学的学校简介。2、接着复制简介,然后把简介粘贴到翻译软件或者翻译平台进行翻译。3、最后对照着写香市中学的英文简介即可。
2023-09-06 14:02:341

名侦探柯南英文简介带翻译

自己翻的,望笑纳"Detective Conan" is one of the most popular cartoons in Japan.It"s a detective story created by Goushou Aoyama in 1994.The story tells about a 17-year-ago student named Shinichi Kudou is a detective.One day he was poisoned by a mysterious underground crime organization unluckily.To our surprise, he didn"t die and turned into a 7-year-ago student named Conan.Thought he was shrined,he has much of brian.To find that evil crime organization,he lived with his girlfriend Lan,and depended on her father.He solved the case one after another behind the scenes.His famous words are "There is only one truth”名侦探柯南是日本最受欢迎的动漫之一。它是一部侦探类漫画,在1994年青山刚昌创造了它。这部动漫讲述了一名17岁的高中生侦探:工藤新一。有一天他不幸地被一个地下组织灌下毒药。使我们惊讶的是,他没有死而且缩小了变成了7岁的小学生柯南。虽然他变小了,但是他仍然有灵活的头脑。为了找到那个邪恶的组织,他和他的青梅竹马小兰与她的父亲住在一起。他在幕后解决了一个又一个的案件。他的名言是:真相只有一个。
2023-09-06 14:02:422

公司简介英文怎么写?

公司简介的英文:company introduction;Company profile. 扩展资料   短语:   1、Products introduction 产品介绍 ; 产品规格书 ; 产品推介会   2、Hotel Introduction 酒店介绍 ; 酒店简介 ; 酒店先容 ; 饭店介绍   3、Packaging Introduction 包装说明;   例句:   为了更好的与国外合作伙伴进行交流和合作,公司简介的翻译变得越来越重要。   In order to well communicate and cooperate with foreign partners.   公司简介英国道尔化学公司(D&R)是一家跨国专业制漆企业。   D& R is a multinational corporation which specially manufactures paint.   请寄给我公司简介。   Can you send me a brochure about your company?   包括公司简介,产品总汇和企业荣誉。   Has material about company information, trade promotions and a catalogue.   修改公司简介,更改公司主题。   Modify the company profile and change company themes.   第三章:腾讯公司简介。   Chapter Three is the introduction to Tencent Corporation.
2023-09-06 14:02:491

“实验室成果简介”的英文翻译

exihibit of aquicoloushy animal laborary
2023-09-06 14:03:051

厦门大学英文怎样介绍自己?

厦门大学英文简介:Xiamen University is short for Xiamen University. Founded in 1921 by Mr. Chen Jiageng, a famous patriotic leader of overseas Chinese, it is the first university founded by overseas Chinese in the history of modern education in China. It is one of the earliest universities in China to recruit postgraduates. It is the first university in China to build an independent campus overseas, and is known as "the strongest in the South".Called the most beautiful university in China.The school is directly under the Ministry of Education, and the central government directly administers the system at the Deputy ministerial level. It is a comprehensive and research-oriented national key university. The Ministry of Education, the State Bureau of National Defense Science, Technology and Industry, Fujian Province and Xiamen Municipality have jointly built key universities, leading by the National "2011 Plan" and key universities by the National "211 Project" and "985 Project".简介中文翻译:厦门大学简称厦大。由著名爱国华侨领袖陈嘉庚先生于1921年创办,是中国近代教育史上第一所华侨创办的大学,是国内最早招收研究生的大学之一,中国首个在海外建设独立校园的大学,被誉为“南方之强”。也被称为中国最美的大学。学校直属教育部,中央直管副部级建制,是综合性研究型全国重点大学。教育部、国家国防科技工业局、福建省和厦门市重点共建,是国家“双一流”世界一流大学建设高校,国家“2011计划”牵头高校,国家“211工程“和“985工程”重点建设高校。
2023-09-06 14:03:131

鲁迅的简短英文简介(附中文翻译)

111111111111111
2023-09-06 14:03:404

简爱英语简介中文翻译

Jane loves English
2023-09-06 14:03:511

求公司简介英文翻译

Company Jane interfaceYip construction co., LTD., in March 1996, fujian fuzhou built in China, the company business scope has building decoration engineering, landscape engineering, intelligent engineering, steel structure engineering, management, planning, construction engineering consulting services, convention and exhibition services, recreational activity planning, brand promotion, etc. Company"s existing secondary qualification of national building decoration design, building decoration engineering construction 2 class aptitude, at the same time also has the steel structure engineering, landscape engineering, building intelligence engineering, building waterproof engineering, city and road lighting engineering qualification; At the same time the company still standing director unit of fuzhou city building decoration association, fujian landscape architecture association member units, China interior design association units; Total company registered capital of RMB ten thousand.Company employees 89 people, is a professional titles of technical personnel 49 people, senior engineer 2 people, 1 intermediate accountant, economist 1 person, engineers 18 people, 8 people associate constructor, and owns a strong fixed construction team. Company has rich experience in engineering design, construction, has consistently adhered to the "credibility first, quality first" service purposes. Based on fujian, facing the whole country, expand the domestic market. In recent years, to undertake a number of engineering design and construction, including MAO"s home village hotel renovation, fuzhou fujian big easy group office building decoration engineering, fujian nanan blonde hotel renovation, fujian fu tai group office building decoration engineering, longyan city XinLuoOu enforcement office building decoration engineering, pingtan comprehensive experimental area through training center renovation, railway construction office decoration project in fujian province, fuzhou jia sheng square indoor decoration engineering, fujian deposit greatly hotel renovation, the Chinese communist party committee office of fujian provincial party committee, 75 yuan decorate a project, putian triumph all sales department to decorate, putian triumph international sales department such as decorating, obtained the owner"s consistent high praise.After years of development, great construction business is thriving. In the future development, the company all staff to play the "unity, dedication, development, innovation" spirit of enterprise, adhere to the brave in exploitation, strict management, steady development; Integrity-based business philosophy, sincere cooperation with friends from all walks of life, make updates to the development of society, the contribution of bigger and better.
2023-09-06 14:04:471

公司简介 英文翻译

英文翻译公司,我们公司的翻译项目都是共明翻译负责的,我们合作的很愉快!们那边的服务以及翻译质量还是相当不错的。他们是具备资质的专业翻译服务公司,翻译语种齐全,经验丰富,我们合作的很好,不知道是否是你要的您先去咨询一下,地址给你
2023-09-06 14:04:583

急求霍金的英文简介(带汉语翻译)

Stephen William Hawking, (born 8 January 1942) is an English theoretical physicist and cosmologist, whose scientific books and public appearances have made him an academic celebrity. He is an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, a lifetime member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and in 2009 was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States.Hawking was the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for 30 years, taking up the post in 1979 and retiring on 1 October 2009. He is now Director of Research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics at the University of Cambridge. He is also a Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and a Distinguished Research Chair at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics in Waterloo, Ontario. He is known for his contributions to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity, especially in the context of black holes. He has also achieved success with works of popular science in which he discusses his own theories and cosmology in general; these include the runaway best seller A Brief History of Time, which stayed on the British Sunday Times best-sellers list for a record-breaking 237 weeks.Hawking"s key scientific works to date have included providing, with Roger Penrose, theorems regarding gravitational singularities in the framework of general relativity, and the theoretical prediction that black holes should emit radiation, which is today known as Hawking radiation (or sometimes as Bekenstein–Hawking radiation).Hawking has a motor neurone disease that is related to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a condition that has progressed over the years and has left him almost completely paralysed.
2023-09-06 14:05:231

飘英文简介100字和翻译

"Gone with the wind" is the American writer Margaret Mitchell (1900 - 1949) ten years of grinding sword works, and only works. The novel to a plantation near Atlanta and story, depicts the life of the southern American people before and after the civil war. Portrays the image of that era many southerners, accounted for the center position of Scarlett and Rhett, Ashley and Melanie et al is the typical representative. Their customs and etiquette, manners, spirit concept, political attitude by of Scarlett and Rhett love entanglement as the main line, successfully reproduces the Lincoln led the civil war, the southern region of the United States social life.
2023-09-06 14:05:372

英文版名人简介+翻译

这里介绍的是美国著名诗人 埃兹拉·庞德。他是20世界现代派意象诗人。 Born in Idaho and raised in Pennsylvania, Ezra Pound spent most of his life in Europe and became one of the 20th century"s most influential -- and controversial -- poets in the English language. After college in Pennsylvania and a brief stint as a teacher, Pound travelled to Venice and then to London, where he refined his aesthetic sensibilities and edited the anthology Des Imagistes (1914). Pound championed the likes of T. S. Eliot, William Carlos Williams and James Joyce and, influenced by Chinese and Japanese poetry, advocated free meter and a more economical use of words and images in poetic expression. He moved to Paris in 1920 and got acquainted with Gertrude Stein and her circle of friends (which included Ernest Hemingway and Pablo Picasso), then settled in Italy in 1924. . Pound died in 1972.
2023-09-06 14:05:481

公司简介中文翻译成英文

I now only 17 points, sorry Here you are only 15 minutes, so a translation of the text as follows: Tianrui Bearing China Bearing Co., Ltd. is located in a town called Shandong Linqing. Companies adhering to the "customer first, forge ahead" business philosophy, adhere to the "customers first" principle of providing our customers with quality service. Our company was founded in 1992, producing all kinds of bearings, Main 0 categories, 7 types of bearings. The company has modernized standard factory buildings over 10,000 square meters, more than 200 employees, including 10 engineers, 28 technical personnel.international quality system certification. The company has a large number of advanced and professional production equipment and testing instruments, products, parts and components using advanced CNC machining, lathe modern manufacturing equipment to a total of 200 Units (sets). Products are exported to Southeast Asia, the Americas, Africa, countries and regions. Welcome friends from all walks of life visit the guide, visitors and business negotiations
2023-09-06 14:06:091

急求一段企业简介的英语翻译 谢谢了

Taizhou Luqiao Wufeng Motor Factory ,which is famous for electric machinery ,manufacture, sale and export,is located in a new business city ---Luqiao,the Taizhou city of Zhejiang Province,which is near the coast of East Oceam. Merchants are always gathering here and doing business. The transportation of Luqiao is very convenient . Our own brand of the " golden Wufeng" has a high reputation in the motor areas. We adherence to the "integrity-based, pioneering and innovative" purpose and successfully build a sales network throughout the country, and actively expand our foreign markets. Our factories have the research, design and development of integrated technology center, and experienced workforce and rapid pre and after-sales technical support and service capabilities. Wufeng motor tries their best to build a strong brand name by their strict accordance to both country and industry"s standards in the entire process of production .We introduce large-scale production plant automation equipment in order to ensure the stability of the quality of qualified laid a solid foundation. With the development of many years Wufeng motor has built a customer-centric marketing system. Motor category leading products: Y, Y2 series of three-phase asynchronous motors; YY, YC, YL, YU, JY series single-phase induction motor; YEJ series of electromagnetic brake asynchronous motor. Wufeng motor undertak or cooperate to development various kinds of special requirements of the motor and provides OEM and ODM production services. Welcome to visit our factory! Let"s create brilliant together!
2023-09-06 14:06:193

求英文翻译1分钟的自我简介

Hello, My name is XX, I come from Sichuan, and graduated from Central South University, Department of Business Administration. Record information on a certain production management, data entry, event planning experience, I am an optimistic enthusiasm, eager to learn and motivated girls, I believe I can meet the requirements of your company, and finally, thank you for reading my resume, I wish you Exhibition grand!
2023-09-06 14:06:283

李宁的英文简介还有中文翻译

分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 问题描述: 快快呀`` 大家来帮忙啊! 解析: 我给你找了些,希望对你有帮助: Li Ning Li Ning is a famous Chinese gymnast and entrepreneur. He was born in a Zhuang family on September 8 1963 in Liuzhou, Guangxi, China. Li is most famous for winning 6 medals at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, including 3 gold medals (in floor exercise, pommel horse, and rings), 2 silver medals, and a bronze medal. In 1982, he won six of the seven medals awarded at the Sixth World Cup Gymnastic Competition, earning him the title "Prince of gymnastics". Li retired from sporting petition in 1988, and in 1990 he founded the Beijing Li-Ning Sports Goods Company, which sells fooear and sporting apparel in China. Li-Ning Sports Goods counts Nike and Adidas as its main petitors, and the products of Li-Ning Sports Goods continue to be more popular in China than those of foreign petitors. In 2005, the Li Ning Company"s annual revenue was in excess of US$300 million dollars and the pany is public pany traded on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Li Ning remains the pany"s Chairman of the Board. Li was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2000. [1] Endorsers Spanish National Basketball Team is equipped with Li-Ning, at least since 2004 [2], men and women alike. Shaquille O"Neal recently signed a five year deal with Li-Ning, citing an influence from former teammate Damon Jones, who also is an endorser of Li-Ning branded shoes. [3]. In another occasion, he cited the Spanish National Basketball Team as an influence of his choice. Olympic medal record Men"s Artistic Gymnastics Gold 1984 Los Angeles Floor exercise Gold 1984 Los Angeles Pommel horse Gold 1984 Los Angeles Rings Silver 1984 Los Angeles Team petition Silver 1984 Los Angeles Vault Bronze 1984 Los Angeles All-around 李宁先生,41岁,本集团主席兼执行董事及李宁品牌创立人,主要负责制订本集团整体公司策略、规划及业务发展。 李宁先生为二十世纪最杰出运动员之一。在一九八二年举行之第六届世界体操锦标赛,李先生夺得六面金牌,缔造世界体操坛历史,并获得中国"体操王子"美誉。于一九八四年举行之第23届洛杉矶奥运会,李先生取得三金两银一铜佳绩,成为当届赢得最多奖牌之运动员。于一九八七年,李先生成为国际奥委会运动员委员会之唯一亚洲区委员。一九九三年至二零零零年,李宁先生为国际体操联合会名誉会员。于一九九九年,李先生获世界体育记者协会选为"二十世纪世界最佳运动员"。 于一九 *** 退出体坛后,李宁先生构思推出李宁牌,并以创立首个中国国家级运动品牌为目标。李先生于过往14年一直扩充及推广本集团之业务以及发展中国体育用品行业。李先生取得北京大学法律学士学位,并已于二零零二年完成北京大学光华管理学院之行政人员工商管理硕士课程。
2023-09-06 14:06:371

求以下简历中的英文翻译“个人简介”“获奖情况”“实践经历” 急

Personal profileDuring the period of college, I am actively engaged and actively seek opportunities for contact with social work. The desire for knowledge is strong, and it likes to learn actively. In 2009, I had completed its market survey at XX University for Shanghai auchuan consulting company, which was confirmed by the supervisor. For a solid, serious, past events to show my great work and team spirit, I am cheerful, happy to communicate with people, love to make friends, good adaptability and communication skills, I believe I can assist managers to complete all outstanding work.Award-winningAward 1000 yuan for academic scholarship in 2010The school level project of "innovation plan" was awarded in 2010The two prize for the fourth popular science cup in 2009College English six level certificate (CET--6)College English six level certificate (CET--6)Jiangsu computer VB twoPractice experience07 month to October 2010 *2010 October 2010 Nanjing orange network Agel Ecommerce Ltd foreign Union Commissioner (part-time job in summer)To develop market survey program, provide market forecast, actively cooperate with the company"s "call center construction" project plan to assist the ownerCommunication and liaison with government departments and joint / other administrative affairs*2009 assisting Shanghai auchuan information consulting company to complete its market survey in XX university market*2008 - 2011Taking advantage of the weekend part-time tutor
2023-09-06 14:06:492

英语素养高者请进..求常青藤联盟简介英文翻译(急啊!!)..悬赏50..

The Ivy League was founded in 1954. It"s a university association consisting of 8 American universities and one American school. The 8 universities are all topmost in America. They have a long history. They are serious in academics. Many famous scientists, political celebrities, business elites graduated there. In America, Ivy League is the synonym of topmost school.These elite schools maintain a strict admission policy. The students who are fortunate enough to be there are naturally good in study and character. The school has already been choosing fit slate of students in different high schools, and those who have got national excellent student prize and are rich in talents become its targets. But academic grades is not the only factor for admission. One of the most important factors they"ll take into consideration is the sense of independence of the students, and whether or not they can quickly adapt to the stressful life of freshman year.
2023-09-06 14:07:114

求助(急)用英语翻译一篇自我简介

亲爱的老师同学下午好,这是我第一次站在这里面对大家说英语,我感到非常兴奋。我是一个性格活泼的女孩,对生活充满好奇和乐趣。对自然和科学也很感兴趣。平时喜欢看书,画画,和运动,例如乒乓球和跑步。当然还喜欢说英语。但我觉得自己的英语水平还有待提高,希望借着这次机会能增加我对英语朗读的经验,还希望以下的这个幽默小故事能带给大家欢乐。Dear teachers and classmates, good afternoon! This is the first time that I got the chance to talk to everyone in English, and I"m very excited. I am a lively and active girl. In my eyes, life is curious and delightful. I am super interested in Science and nature. I also love to read, draw, and sports like pingpong and running. Of course, i love English a lot, but i think i still need to improve my English to get better and better each day. I hope that i can use this opportunity to advance my English a little. Now i"m going to tell you all a funny story, wish everybody enjoys it, and i could bring all you guys joyfulness.
2023-09-06 14:07:284

公司介绍英文翻译,急!!

Beijing QiMingXing Information Technology Pty Ltd has been founded in 1996.It is an Internet security company that owns its own products and intellectual property and provides the entire solutions.The headquarter is in Beijing,and we have branch companies in Shanghai,shenzhen,wuhan,shenyang,chongqing and xi"an,totally 13 business offices in the whole country. There are over 700 staffs in the company, nearly 30% of them own the master and phd degrees.simutanously, we has founded the first coporation post-doctoral workshop in Internet security field.Now we have two post-doctorates in service workshop.Our company has taken over 40 national key research projects and 863 programs for 5 countries. we have strong strength on technical services.
2023-09-06 14:07:402

关于酒店简介的英文翻译

In commercial circles in the urban areas are very convenient for you and the artery the wuhan. the wuhan political and cultural center, government house is adjacent to hubei, beautiful donghu scenic spots and historic yellow crane tower of the provincial museum, in the hotel. the shopping mall adjacent to offer you the shopping space. the big supermarkets have the goods for you to choose and large shopping plaza to walk or ride a few minutes to getHas a delicate and elegant 369, restaurants and bars of chinese and foreign styles of cuisine, more than 1 400 square metres of multifunctional hall of medium and small and elegant conference, organised various business for the meeting, the press and demonstration of the product and functions of sports. recreation facilities, and let you stretching its muscles, relax mood. the superior geographical environment, the business environment has been let in out of the hotel business,Hong shan hotel will be your administration, business, meeting the first choice.business centerBusiness center equipped with all the more equipment, can provide you with the perfection of their business services and ticketing services. a reset uff1a the ground floor of the west of the hall is 8: 00 - uff1a uff1a --21 uff1a 00 uff08 this service for business service, if you need to contact customer service center uff09 extension uff1a 8108services1, the internet may provide you the lcd monitors, fibre-optic high-speed internet access, the independence of the internet zone, and elegant surroundings, 2, 3, 4 plastic letter up and copying, printing, scanning, mail delivery services covering ticketing center, offer a train ticket reservation, ticket service and travel services
2023-09-06 14:08:012

翻译:作者简介

introduction to the author
2023-09-06 14:08:116

GWAS-1 简介-翻译

GWAS(genome-wide association study)主要用于研究相关性状的主要效应。其思想是利用覆盖全基因组的高度密度SNP标记,通过对每个SNP标记或SNP单倍型与性状的关联分析,直接找到影响性状的QTN或与数量性状核苷酸(quantitative trait nucleotide,QTN)处于高度连锁不平衡的SNP。 通过一定算法关联SNP与性状的关系,这需要对结果进行度量,其有多种算法。 对于SNP的从编码也有多种,主要的是加性编码,其中SNP的基因型用0、1或2表示,以指示非参考等位基因的数量。其他可能的编码是显性编码,其中纯合指代基因型编码为0,其他基因型编码为1,而隐性编码,其中纯合替代基因型编码为1,其他基因型编码为0 1.1 数量性状通常使用广义线性模型(GLM)方法进行分析,最常见的是方差分析(ANOVA),它类似于带有分类预测变量的线性回归,在这种情况下是基因型类别。使用单个SNP进行ANOVA的假设是,任何基因型组的特征均值之间没有差异。GLM和ANOVA的假设是:1)性状是正态分布的;2)每组内的特征差异相同(各组是同方差的);3)组是独立的。 1.2 通常使用列联表法或逻辑回归分析二分病例/对照特征。列联表检验检查并测量在表型和基因型类别之间没有关联的零假设下预期的独立性偏差。该测试最普遍的形式是流行的卡方检验(以及相关的费舍尔精确检验)。 Logistic回归是线性回归的扩展,其中线性模型的结果使用逻辑函数进行转换,该逻辑函数可根据基因型类别预测案例状态的可能性。Logistic回归通常是首选方法,因为它允许对临床协变量(和其他因素)进行调整,并且可以提供调整后的比值比来。 NP的基因型也可以分为基因型类别或模型,例如显性,隐性,乘性或加性模型。编码的不同,会给研究带来不同的结果。 协变量调整可减少由于研究伪影或研究设计中的偏差而造成的虚假关联,但是调整是以使用可能影响统计功效的额外自由度为代价的。 当用作协变量时,这些得分会针对数据中的微小祖先效应进行调整。 对于不同遗传背景的群体混合在一起是影响WAS分析结果可靠性的主要因素之一。 一般对所有数据进行PCA分析,查看前两个PCs的图。 如果分层,需要校正,目前主要的方法有:基因组控制法(genomic control, GC), 结构关联法(structured assocaiation, SA)和主成分分析法(principal componets). Q-Q图: 以每个SNP的检验统计量的观察值和在原假设(SNP与性状无关)下的期望值为数据对。 P 值的曼哈顿图都是以-lg(P)表示Y值。 对于每个统计检验,都会生成一个p值,即看到一个检验统计量等于或大于观察到的检验统计量(如果原假设为真)的概率。这实际上意味着较低的p值表示如果没有关联,则看到此结果的机会非常小。 多重检验可导致I型错误扩大和假阳性关联,因而需要对多重检测校正。 那如何对多重检验进行校正是GWA研究所面临的重要问题之一。 目前常用的方法有:Bonferroni校正,递减调整法(step-down adjustment),数据重排法(data permutaton),Benjamini-Hochberg, 和控制错误发现率法(false discovery rate, FDR)等. Bonferroni校正是最保守和严格的一种,但是应用较为普遍,公式: Ps = γ / N, Ps是每次检测欲达到的显著要求的P值的阈值,γ 是所要求的总的范I性错误的概率, N是实际分析中使用的SNP数 统计检验通常被称为有效检验,如果p值低于预定义的alpha值(几乎始终设置为0.05),则无效假设会被拒绝。这意味着在5%的情况下,原假设实际上是真的,而我们检测到假阳性,则原假设被拒绝。该概率是相对于单个统计检验而言的;就GWAS而言,进行了数十万至数百万次测试,每个测试都有其自己的假阳性概率。因此,在整个GWAS分析中发现一个或多个误报的累积可能性要高得多 修正多重测试的最简单方法之一是Bonferroni修正。Bonferroni校正将alpha值从α= 0.05调整为α=(0.05 / k),其中k是进行的统计检验的次数。对于使用500,000个SNP的典型GWAS,SNP关联的统计显着性应设置为1e-7。此校正是最保守的,因为它假定500,000的每个关联测试均独立于所有其他测试-由于GWAS标记之间的连锁不平衡,这一假设通常是不正确的。 调整误报率(alpha)的另一种方法是确定误发现率(FDR)。错误发现率是对重要结果(通常为alpha = 0.05)中误报所占比例的估计。在GWAS数据集中没有真实关联的零假设下,关联测试的p值将遵循均匀分布(从0到1均匀分布)。FDR程序最初由Benjamini和Hochberg开发,从本质上 纠正 了预期的错误发现数量,从而提供了对那些被称为“重大发现”的真实结果的估计[[33]]。这些技术已广泛应用于GWAS,并以多种方式扩展[[34]]。 置换测试是在GWAS中建立重要性的另一种方法。尽管计算量大,但置换测试是在原假设为真时为给定数据集生成测试统计量的经验分布的直接方法。这是通过将每个个体的表型随机重新分配给数据集中的另一个个体来实现的,从而有效地打破了数据集的基因型与表型之间的关系。数据的每次随机重分配代表在原假设下对个体的一个可能采样,并且此过程重复了预定的次数N以生成分辨率为N的经验分布,因此N为1000的置换过程给出了经验p 1/1000内-VALUE 日 小数点后一位。已经开发了几种软件包来执行GWAS研究的置换测试,包括流行的PLINK软件[[35]],PRESTO [[36]]和PERMORY [[37]] 全基因组关联研究为检查整个基因组的遗传变异之间的相互作用提供了巨大的机会。然而,多场所分析并不像进行单场所测试那样简单,并且提出了许多计算,统计和后勤方面的挑。 因为大多数GWAS基因型介于500,000个和一百万个SNP之间,所以即使对于高效算法,检查SNP的所有成对组合也是一种计算上棘手的方法。解决此问题的一种方法是减少或过滤基因型SNP的集合,从而消除冗余信息。过滤SNP的一种简单而通用的方法是,根据任意重要性阈值从单SNP分析中选择一组结果,并详尽地评估该子集中的相互作用。但是,这可能很危险,因为基于主要效应选择要分析的SNP将阻止检测到某些多位点模型-所谓的“纯上位”模型,其边际效应在统计上是不可检测的。使用这些模型,遗传力的很大一部分都集中在交互而不是主要效果上。换句话说,标记物的特定组合(仅标记物的组合)引起疾病风险的显着变化。这种分析的好处在于,它对所选SNP集合内的相互作用进行了无偏性分析。与分析所有可能的标记组合相比,它在计算和统计上也更容易处理。 另一种策略是将SNP组合的检查限制为属于已建立的生物学环境(例如生化途径或蛋白质家族)中的那些组合。由于这些技术依赖于结构化生物医学知识的电子存储库,因此它们通常将生成SNP-SNP组合的生物信息引擎与评估GWAS数据集中组合的统计方法结合使用。例如,生物过滤器方法使用了各种公共数据源,以及逻辑回归和多因素降维方法[[40]], [41] 。同样,INTERSNP使用逻辑回归,对数线性和列联表方法评估SNP-SNP相互作用模型 [42] 。 简而言之,复制研究的一般策略是尽可能重复进行GWAS的确定和设计,但仅检查在GWAS中发现的显着遗传效应。两项研究中一致的效应可以标记为重复效应。 荟萃分析的基本原理是,所有纳入的研究都检验了相同的假设。因此,每个纳入研究的总体设计应相似,并且研究水平的SNP分析应在所有研究中遵循几乎相同的程序(参见Zeggini和Ioannidis [47] 以获得出色的评价)。确定每个站点包含哪些SNP的质量控制程序以及所有协变量调整均应标准化,并且多个站点之间临床协变量和表型的测量应保持一致。所有研究的样本集都应该是独立的–由于研究人员经常将相同的样本贡献给多个研究,因此应该经常检查这一假设。同样,一个极其重要且有点麻烦的后勤问题是要确保所有研究报告相对于常见基因组构建和参考等位基因的结果。如果一项研究报告了其相对于等位基因的结果,此SNP的荟萃分析结果可能并不重要,因为两项研究的效果相互抵消。 考虑到所有这些因素,很少能找到在所有条件下都完全匹配的多项研究。因此,经常在荟萃分析中对研究异质性进行统计量化,以确定研究之间的差异程度。研究异质性最流行的度量是I2指数I2指数在最近的研究中更受青睐。由荟萃分析得出的系数具有可变性(或误差),并且I指数表示该可变性的近似比例,这可以归因于研究之间的异质性。I2值分为低(<25),中(> 25和<75)和高(> 75)异质性,并且已被提议作为一种识别可能应该从荟萃分析中删除的研究的方法。重要的是要注意,这些统计数据应被用作识别可能与荟萃分析中其他假设不同的基础假设的研究的指导,就像离群分析被用来识别影响力过大的观点一样。但是,与异常值一样,仅在有明显理由基于研究参数进行研究时才应将其排除在外–不仅仅是因为统计数据表明该研究会增加异质性。否则,旨在减少荟萃分析异质性的不可知统计程序将增加错误的发现 google翻译文章:Bush WS, Moore JH. Chapter 11: Genome-wide association studies. PLoS Comput Biol. 2012;8(12):e1002822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002822. Epub 2012 Dec 27. PMID: 23300413; PMCID: PMC3531285. “Exploration of a diversity of computational and statistical measures of association for genome-wide genetic studies” ( https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-019-0201-4 )
2023-09-06 14:08:251

林俊杰简介英文版带翻译

顶2楼,那个是林俊杰自己写的自我介绍不过如果要带翻译的话,自己再把英文翻译一下好了,因为中文跟英文不是完全对应的
2023-09-06 14:08:363

飞将军李广的简介及翻译

一、译文李陵,字少卿,少年时任侍中建章监。善于骑射,爱护关心他人,对部下谦让,很有好名声。武帝觉得他有李广的风度,让他带领八百骑兵,深入匈奴领地二千多里,经过居延地区察看了地形,不见匈奴,返回。拜官骑都尉,率勇士五千人,在酒泉、张掖地区教射箭,以防备匈奴侵犯。过了几年,汉派贰师将军讨伐大宛,派李陵率五校兵随后。行军到边塞时,遇到贰师将军返回。皇上赐书李陵,李陵留下军官和士兵,与轻骑五百出敦煌,到盐水,迎接贰师将军还师,然后驻屯张掖。天汉二年,贰师将军率三万骑出兵酒泉,在天山攻击匈奴右贤王。皇上召见李陵,想让他担任贰师将军的辎重运输任务。李陵在武台被召见,叩头自请说:“臣所率领的屯边士兵,都是荆楚的勇士奇材剑客,力大可扼虎,射箭能中目标,希望独立带领一队,到兰干山南去吸引单于的兵力,不让匈奴集中兵力攻击贰师将军。”皇上说:“哪里能拨给你人马呀!我派出了很多部队,已经没有骑兵派给你了。”李陵回答说:“无须派骑兵,臣愿以少击众,步兵五千人就可以开进单于王庭。”皇上认为他勇壮便答应了,于是令强弩都尉路博德率兵在途中迎接李陵军。路博德原是伏波将军,也耻于为李陵的后卫,上奏说:“正当秋天匈奴马肥之际,不可与之交战,臣愿留李陵到春天,同时率酒泉、张掖骑兵各五千人,一起出击东西浚稽,一定可以擒获单于。”书奏上以后,皇上大怒,怀疑李陵后悔不想出兵,而让路博德上书,便下诏对路博德说:“我想派给李陵骑兵,他说‘欲以少击众,。如今匈奴进入西河,我军应率兵奔西河,你要去钩营阻挡敌军。”又下诏对李陵说:“从九月出发,出兵遮虏鄣,到束浚稽山南龙勒水边,来回寻找匈奴,要是没有发现敌军,便从浞野侯趟破奴的旧路抵受降城休整兵士,按骑兵驿站安排休整。与路博德讲了些什么话,全都写出来上报。”于是李陵率领步兵五千从居延出发,北行三十13,到浚稽山驻扎,将所过山川I地形全部画出来,派部下骑将陈步乐上报朝廷。陈步乐被召见,陈述了李陵作为将领能得士兵效命的情况,皇上很高兴,拜陈步乐为郎。李陵到浚稽山,与单于遭遇,足有三万骑兵包围了李陵军。李陵军队在两山之间,以大车为营。李陵带士兵出营外排列战阵,前行执戟、盾牌,后行持弓弩,下令说:“听到鼓声进击,听到钮声止步。”匈奴见汉军人少,就径直冲到营前,李陵交战相攻,千弩齐发,敌军应弦而倒。匈奴退回上山,漠军进击,杀死数千敌兵。单于大惊,召集左右步兵、骑兵八万多人攻击李陵。奎瞳且战且退,南行数E1,到达山谷中。连续交战,士兵中箭受伤,三处受伤的躺在车上,二处受伤的驾车,一处受伤的执兵器作战。李陵说:“我军士气减低衰退,鼓不起来的原因是什么?军中难道有女人吗?”开始出兵时,关东群盗的妻子徙边的便随军当了士兵的妻子,深藏车中。垄陆搜出来,全部杀掉。第二天再战,斩杀敌兵三千多人。率军向东南行进,沿着旧龙城道路行军,四五天到达大泽葭苇中,匈奴从上风放火,李陵也让军中放火烧出隔离带以自救。南行到山下,单于在南山上,派他的儿子率骑兵攻击李陵。李陵军在树林中交战,又杀死敌军几千人,用连弩射单于,单于下山退走。这一天捕到俘虏,交待说:“单于讲:‘这些是汉朝的精兵,攻击不能取胜,日夜诱我南近边界,会不会有伏兵呢?"各部落当户君长都说:‘单于亲自率领几万骑兵不能消灭几千人的汉兵,以后再也无法派遣入边的人了,会让汉朝更加轻视我匈奴。再到山谷中大战,还有四五十里才到平地,不能击败,就退回来。”当时,李陵军更加危急,匈奴骑兵多,一日交战数十回合,又杀死敌军二千余人。匈奴不利,想退兵,正遇李陵军军候管敢被校尉所辱,逃降匈奴,讲述了汉军情况,说“李陵军无后援,箭也快射完了,独率部下及成安侯校官各八百人为前锋,用黄、白二色旗帜,应当用精锐骑兵箭射便可消灭汉军。”成安侯是颖川人,父亲韩千秋,原为济南相,征讨南越时战死,汉武帝封其子延年为侯,以校尉身份随李陵出征。单于得到管敢后大喜,派骑兵总攻漠军,大声疾呼:“李陵、韩延年赶快投降!”于是拦截道路,攻击李陵。汉军在山谷中,匈奴在山上,四面箭如雨下。汉军南下,没有到达鞑汗山,一天就消耗掉五十万支箭,立即弃车而退兵。士兵还有三千多人,只是砍断车辐当作武器,军官持短刀,深入到峡谷之中。单于断了汉军后路,就山势下投垒石,士兵伤亡惨重,不能行进。黄昏后,李陵便衣独步出营,制止左右随从说: “不要跟随我,大丈夫一人去捉单于就可以了!”过了很久。李陵返回来,叹息着说:“兵败,就死吧!”有的军吏说: “将军威震匈奴,天命不能如愿,以后找一条返回去的道路,像浞野侯那样被俘后又逃回来,天子还是礼遇他,何况将军呢!”李陵说:“你不要说丫,我不死,非壮士。”于是砍掉所有旗帜,埋藏了珍宝,李陵叹息说: “再有几十支箭,足可以逃走了。今天没有武器再战,天亮了就坐等被俘!大家各自逃命,还会有脱身回报天子的人。”令军士每人带二升粮,一大片冰,约定到遮虏鄣等待。半夜时,击鼓起程,鼓没有响。李陵与韩延年都上了马,跟从的壮士有十几人。包抠数千骑兵追击,韩延年战死。奎堕说:“没有面目向陛下报告了!”于是便投降。军人们分散逃走,逃到边塞的有四百多人。李陵失败处距边塞有一百多里,边塞上报消息。皇上希望李陵死战,召来李陵的老母、妻室,让看相的观察,没有死丧之色。后来听说李陵投降,皇上非常愤怒,责问陈步乐,陈步乐自杀。群臣皆怪罪李陵,皇上问太史令司马迁对此事的看法,司马迁极力说: “李陵对亲人孝敬,对士人诚信,经常奋不顾身解救国家危难。从他的一向表现来看,有国士之风。今天他办了一件不幸的事,那些贪生怕死只顾保全身家性命的臣子,便任意构陷,夸大其罪,是令人痛心的!况且李陵祇率领不到五千人的步兵,长驱直入到达匈奴腹地,面对数万敌军,使匈奴顾不上救死扶伤,招来全部会射箭的民众一同围攻李陵。李陵转战千里,箭尽路绝,士兵拉的是空弩,冒着白刃箭雨,还是同敌人拼死搏斗,能得到士兵拼死之力,就是古代名将也不能超过他。他虽然失败被俘,然而他所摧败敌军的战绩,也足以光耀天下了。李陵所以不死,是想在适当的时机报效汉朝。”当初,皇上派贰师将军出征,李陵只是协助之兵,到李陵与单于遭遇,贰师战功很少。皇上便以司马迁诬蠛、诋毁贰师,为李陵游说为罪名,判处他腐刑。过了很久,皇上后悔没有及时救援李陵,说:“李陵出塞时,就应让强弩都尉去迎接。在朝廷下诏,才让老将路博德心生奸诈,使李陵军覆没。”于是派使者慰劳赏赐李陵军中逃回的士兵。奎堕在包抠一年多,皇上派因杆将军公孙敖率军深入匈奴迎接李陵。公孙敖军无功而回,说:“捕到的俘虏说:李陵教单于用兵以防备汉军,因此臣无所获。”皇上听到报告,于是将李陆家灭族,母、弟、妻、子皆被杀。陇西士大夫以奎压灭族为羞愧。后来,汉派使者出使匈奴,李陵责问使者说:“我为汉率领步兵五千人横扫鲤塑,因为没有救兵支援而失败,有什么对不起莲室的,要杀我全家?”使者说:“汉室听说李少卿教包塑用兵。”奎堕说: “是奎毖,不是我。”奎绪原来是还塞外都尉,屯圣±泌,鱼躯攻击,奎钟投降,单于礼遇奎绪,常在李陵上坐。李陵痛恨自己的家因李绪而灭族,派人刺杀李绪。大板氏想杀李陵,单于把他藏在北方,大辟氏死后才回来。单于认为奎堕壮勇,把女儿嫁给李陵为妻,立为右校王,卫律为丁灵王,都受到尊崇而重用。卫律的父亲原本是长水胡人。卫律生长在坠,与协律都尉奎延年友善,奎旦蝗推荐{鼬出使鲤塑。返回时,正遇奎延年被抄家,街建畏惧被杀,逃走投降匈奴。匈奴喜爱他,常在单于左右。奎瞳居外庭,有大事,才入内议事。昭帝立为帝,大将军霍光、左将军上官桀辅政,向来与李陵友好,派李陵的老朋友陇西人任逃生等三人一同到包塑招回奎堕。任立迪等到达包躯,单于摆酒赐濩使者,奎陆、餐律都在座。任立迪等见到奎堕,没有机会私语,便目视李陆,多次抚摸佩刀上的环,摸捉李陵的脚,暗谕可以归莲。后来,奎陆、聋硿都用牛肉和酒慰劳选使者,换杯而饮,两人都着胡服,扎一撮发髻。任立政大声说: “汉已经大赦,中原安乐,主上年少,霍子盂、上官少叔执政。”用这话来先打动李陵。李陵默不作声,总是看着并抚摸自己的头发,回答说:“我已经穿上胡服了!”不一会儿,卫律起身更衣,任立政说:“哎,少卿劳苦了!霍子孟、上官少叔向你问好。”李陵说:“霍与上官二位无恙吧?”任立政说:“请少卿回归故乡,不必担忧富贵。”李陵叫着任立政的字说:“少公,回去容易,恐怕再受凌辱,怎么办!”话没说完,卫律返回,听到了余音,便接着说:“李少卿是贤人,不只是居住在一国。范蠡遍游天下,由余离开西戎到了秦国,今天谈话为何如此亲密!”随后撤去宴席。任立政随即问李陵说:“你也有意回去吗?”李陵说:“大丈夫不能第二次受辱。”李陵在匈奴二十多年,汉元平元年病死。二、原文陵字少卿,少为侍中建章监。善骑射,爱人,谦让下士,甚得名誉。武帝以为有广之风,使将八百骑,深入匈奴二千余里,过居延视地形,不见虏,还。拜为骑都尉,将勇敢五千人,教射酒泉、张掖以备胡。数年,汉遣贰师将军伐大宛,使陵将五校兵随后。行至塞,会贰师还。上赐陵书,陵留吏士,与轻骑五百出敦煌,至盐水,迎贰师还,复留屯张掖。天汉二年,贰师将三万骑出酒泉,击右贤王于天山。召陵,欲使为贰师将辎重。陵召见武台,叩头自请曰:“臣所将屯边者,皆荆楚勇士奇材剑客也,力扼虎,射命中,愿得自当一队,到兰干山南以分单于兵,毋令专乡贰师军。”上曰:“将恶相属邪!吾发军多,毋骑予女。”陵对:“无所事骑,臣愿以少击众,步兵五千人涉单于庭。”上壮而许之,因诏强弩都尉路博德将兵半道迎陵军。博德故伏波将军,亦羞为陵后距,奏言:“方秋匈奴马肥,未可与战,臣愿留陵至春,俱将酒泉、张掖骑各五千人并击东西浚稽,可必禽也。”书奏,上怒,疑陵悔不欲出而教博德上书,乃诏博德:“吾欲予李陵骑,云‘欲以少击众"。今虏入西河,其引兵走西河,遮钩营之道。”诏陵:“以九月发,出庶虏鄣,至东浚稽山南龙勒水上,徘徊观虏,即亡所见,从浞野侯赵破奴故道抵受降城休士,因骑置以闻。所与博德言者云何?具以书对。”陵于是将其步卒五千人出居延,北行三十日,至浚稽山止营,举图所过山川地形,使麾下骑陈步乐还以闻。步乐召见,道陵将率得士死力,上甚说,拜步乐为郎。陵至浚稽山,与单于相直,骑可三万围陵军。军居两山间,以大车为营。陵引士出营外为陈,前行持戟盾,后行持弓弩,令曰:“闻鼓声而纵,闻金声而止。”虏见汉军少,直前就营。陵搏战攻之,千弩俱发,应弦而倒。虏还走上山,汉军追击,杀数千人。单于大惊,召左右地兵八万余骑攻陵。陵且战且引,南行数日,抵山谷中。连战,士卒中矢伤,三创者载辇,两创者将车,一创者持兵战。陵曰:“吾士气少衰而鼓不起者,何也?军中岂有女子乎?”始军出时,关东群盗妻子徙边者随军为卒妻妇,大匿车中。陵搜得,皆剑斩之。明日复战,斩首三千余级。引兵东南,循故龙城道行四五日,抵大泽葭苇中,虏从上风纵火,陵亦令军中纵火以自救。南行至山下,单于在南山上,使其子将骑击陵。陵军步斗树木间,复杀数千人,因发连弩射单于,单于下走。是日捕得虏,言:“单于曰:‘此汉精兵,击之不能下,日夜引吾南近塞,得毋有伏兵乎?"诸当户君长皆言:‘单于自将数万骑击汉数千人不能灭,后无以复使边臣,令汉益轻匈奴。"复力战山谷间,尚四五十里得平地,不能破,乃还。”是时,陵军益急,匈奴骑多,战一日数十合,复伤杀虏二千余人。虏不利,欲去,会陵军候管敢为校尉所辱,亡降匈奴,具言“陵军无后救,射矢且尽,独将军麾下及成安侯校各八百人为前行,以黄与白为帜,当使精骑射之即破矣。”成安侯者,颍川人,父韩千秋,故济南相,奋击南越战死,武帝封子延年为侯,以校尉随陵。单于得敢大喜,使骑并攻汉军,疾呼曰:“李陵、韩延年趣降!”遂遮道急攻陵。陵居谷中,虏在山上,四面射,矢如雨下。汉军南行,未至鞮汗山,一日五十万矢皆尽,即弃车去。士尚三千余人,徒斩车辐而持之,军吏持尺刀,抵山入峡谷。单于遮其后,乘隅下垒石,士卒多死,不得行。昏后,陵便衣独步出营,止左右:“毋随我,丈夫一取单于耳!”良久,陵还,大息曰:“兵败,死矣!”军吏或曰:“将军威震匈奴,天命不遂,后求道径还归,如浞野侯为虏所得,后亡还,天子客遇之,况于将军乎!”陵曰:“公止!吾不死,非壮士也。”于是尽斩旌旗,及珍宝埋地中,陵叹曰:“复得数十矢,足以脱矣。今无兵复战,天明坐受缚矣!各鸟兽散,犹有得脱归报天子者。”令军士人持二升糒,一半冰,期至遮虏鄣者相待。夜半时,击鼓起士,鼓不鸣。陵与韩延年俱上马,壮士从者十余人。虏骑数千追之,韩延年战死。陵曰:“无面目报陛下!”遂降。军人分散,脱至塞者四百余人。陵败处去塞百余里,边塞以闻。上欲陵死战,召陵母及妇,使相者视之,无死丧色。后闻陵降,上怒甚,责问陈步乐,步乐自杀。群臣皆罪陵,上以问太史令司马迁,迁盛言:“陵事亲孝,与士信,常奋不顾身以殉国家之急。其素所畜积也,有国士之风。今举事一不幸,全躯保妻子之臣随而媒糵其短,诚可痛也!且陵提步卒不满五千,深輮戎马之地,抑数万之师,虏救死扶伤不暇,悉举引弓之民共攻围之。转斗千里,矢尽道穷,士张空拳,冒白刃,北首争死敌,得人之死力,虽古名将不过也。身虽陷败,然其所摧败亦足暴于天下。彼之不死,宜欲得当以报汉也。”初,上遣贰师大军出,财令陵为助兵,及陵与单于相值,而贰师功少。上以迁诬罔,欲沮贰师,为陵游说,下迁腐刑。久之,上悔陵无救,曰:“陵当发出塞,乃诏强弩都尉令迎军。坐预诏之,得令老将生奸诈。”乃遣使劳赐陵余军得脱者。陵在匈奴岁余,上遣因杅将军公孙敖将兵深入匈奴迎陵。敖军无功还,曰:“捕得生口,言李陵教单于为兵以备汉军,故臣无所得。”上闻,于是族陵家,母弟妻子皆伏诛。陇西士大夫以李氏为愧。其后,汉遣使使匈奴,陵谓使者曰:“吾为汉将步卒五千人横行匈奴,以亡救而败,何负于汉而诛吾家?”使者曰:“汉闻李少卿教匈奴为兵。”陵曰:“乃李绪,非我也。”李绪本汉塞外都尉,居奚侯城,匈奴攻之,绪降,而单于客遇绪,常坐陵上。陵痛其家以李绪而诛,使人刺杀绪。大阏氏欲杀陵,单于匿之北方,大阏氏死乃还。单于壮陵,以女妻之,立为右校王,卫律为丁灵王,皆贵用事。卫律者,父本长水胡人。律生长汉,善协律都尉李延年,延年荐言律使匈奴。使还,会延年家收,律惧并诛,亡还降匈奴。匈奴爱之,常在单于左右。陵居外,有大事,乃入议。昭帝立,大将军霍光、左将军上官桀辅政,素与陵善,遣陵故人陇西任立政等三人俱至匈奴招陵。立政等至,单于置酒赐汉使者,李陵、卫律皆侍坐。立政等见陵,未得私语,即目视陵,而数数自循其刀环,握其足,阴谕之,言可还归汉也。后陵、律持牛酒劳汉使,博饮,两人皆胡服椎结。立政大言曰:“汉已大赦,中国安乐,主上富于春秋,霍子孟、上官少叔用事。”以此言微动之。陵墨不应,孰视而自循其发,答曰:“吾已胡服矣!”有顷,律起更衣,立政曰:“咄,少卿良苦!霍子孟、上官少叔谢女。”陵曰:“霍与上官无恙乎?”立政曰:“请少卿来归故乡,毋忧富贵。”陵字立政曰:“少公,归易耳,恐再辱,奈何!”语未卒,卫律还,颇闻余语,曰:“李少卿贤者,不独居一国。范蠡遍游天下,由余去戎人秦,今何语之亲也!”因罢去。立政随谓陵曰:“亦有意乎?”陵曰:“丈夫不能再辱。”陵在匈奴二十余年,元平元年病死。三、出处《汉书》扩展资料一、创作背景由于《史记》只写到汉武帝的太初年间,因此,当时有不少人为其编写续篇。据《史通·正义》记载,写过《史记》续篇的人就有刘向、刘歆、冯商、扬雄等十多人,书名仍称《史记》。班固的父亲班彪(公元3年~公元54年)对这些续篇感到很不满意,遂“采其旧事,旁贯异闻”为《史记》“作《后传》六十五篇”。班彪死后,年仅22岁的班固,动手整理父亲的遗稿,决心继承父业,完成这部接续巨作。二、作品赏析在叙事上,《汉书》的特点是注重史事的系统、完备,凡事力求有始有终,记述明白。这为我们了解、研究西汉历史,提供了很大的方便。至今,凡是研究西汉历史,无不以《汉书》作为基本史料。在体裁方面。《汉书》与《史记》同为纪传体史书。不同的是,《史记》起于传说“三皇五帝”,止于汉武帝时代,是一部通史;而《汉书》却是专一记述西汉一朝史事的断代史。这种纪传体的断代史体裁,是班固的创造。以后历代的“正史”都采用了这种体裁。这是班固对于我国史学的重大贡献。三、作者简介班固(公元32年~公元92年),东汉历史学家班彪之子,班超之兄,字孟坚,扶风安陵人(今陕西咸阳)。生于东汉光武帝建武八年,卒于东汉和帝永元四年,年六十一岁。班固自幼聪敏,“九岁能属文,诵诗赋”,成年后博览群书,“九流百家之言,无不穷究”。著有《白虎通德论》六卷,《汉书》一百二十卷,《集》十七卷。参考资料来源:百度百科-李陵传
2023-09-06 14:08:441

关爱生命的名人名言

 1、把每一个黎明看作是生命的开始,把每一个黄昏看作是你生命的小结。——罗斯金  2、本来,生命只有一次,对于谁都是宝贵的。 ——瞿秋白  3、真正的圣者的信条是善用生命,充分地利用生命。——赫伯特  4、珍惜生命就要珍惜今天。——谚 语  5、在我们了解什么是生命之前,我们已将它消磨了一半。——赫伯特  6、愿你们每天都愉快地过着生活,不要等到日子过去了才找出它们的可爱之点,也不要把所有特别合意的希望都放在未来。——居里夫人  7、有时我想,要是人们把活着的每一天都看作是生命的最后一天该有多好啊!这就更能显出生命的价值。——海伦·凯勒  8、有理想、充满社会利益的,具有明确目的的生活是世界上最美好和最有意义的生活。——加里宁  9、我总觉得,生命本身应该有一种意义,我们绝不是白白来一场的。 ——席慕蓉  10、我只有一次生命,而且它又相当短,我为什么在自己最不想做的事情上浪费我的生命呢?——而兰代斯  11、我以为人们在每一时期都可以过有趣而有用的生活。我们应该不虚度一生,应该能够说,“我们已经作了我能作的事”,人们只能要求我们如此,而且只有这样我们才能有一点快乐。——居里夫人  12、生命是一去不复反返的!眼前保得了的切莫要放手;一放手,你就永远找不回来,死使你变成空人,就像那些树木落掉叶子后的空枝一样;终于愈来愈空,连你自己也凋谢了,也落了下来。——高尔斯华绥  13、生命是珍贵之物,死是最大的罪恶。——海涅  14、谁能以深刻的.内容充实每个瞬间,谁就是在无限地延长自己的生命。——库尔茨  15、世界上只有一种英雄主义,那就是了解生命而且热爱生命的人。——罗曼.罗兰  16、使一个人的有限的生命,更加有效,也即等于延长了人的生命。——鲁迅  17、盛年不重来,一日难再晨。——陶潜  18、生命在闪光中显出灿烂,在平凡中显出真实。——柏克
2023-09-06 13:54:592

清明节的来历和传说故事是什么?

清明节的传说故事:相传春秋时期,晋公子重耳为逃避迫害而流亡国外,又累又饿,再也无力站起来,随臣介子推从自己的大腿上割下一块肉煮汤让重耳喝了。十九年后,重耳做了晋文公,介子推却背靠柳树死在了山火中,为纪念介子推,晋文公下令将这一天定为“寒食节”。清明节的由来传说故事  清明节的起源,据传始于古代帝王将相“基祭”之补。后来民间亦仿效,于此日祭祖扫墓,历代沿袋而成为中华民族一个固定的风俗。清明节的由来传说故事  《淮南子·天文训》记载:“春分后十五日,北斗星柄指向乙位,则清明风至”。“清明”节气由此得名。清明为中国二十四节气之一,是古人根据天象物候、四季循环确定出的节气。清明节的由来传说故事  关于清明节的来历:晋文公流亡时,随臣介子推从大腿上割下一块肉,帮助晋文公脱离苦海。后来晋文公为了纪念他,把寒食节的后一天定为清明节。
2023-09-06 13:55:001

为什么索罗斯能挑起97东南亚金融危机?能把多个国家的经济搞垮?

自1997年7月起,爆发了一场始于泰国、后迅速扩散到整个东南业井波及世界的东南亚金融危机,使许多东南亚国家和地区的汇市、股市轮番暴跌,金融系统乃至整个社会经济受到严重创伤,1997年7月至1998年1月仅半年时间,东南亚绝大多数国家和地区的货币贬值幅度高达30%~50%,最高的印尼盾贬值达70%以上。同期。这些国家和地区的股市跌幅达30%~60%。据估算、在这次金融危机中,仅汇市、股市下跌给东南亚同家和地区造成的经济损失就达1000亿美元以上。受汇市、股市暴跌影响。这些国家和地区出现了严重的经济衰退。这场危机首先是从泰铢贬值开始的,1997年7月2日.泰国被迫宣布泰铢与美元脱钩。实行浮动汇率制度。当大泰铢汇率狂跌20%。和泰国具有相同经济问题的菲律宾、印度尼西亚和马来西亚等国迅速受到泰铢贬值的巨大冲击。7月11日,菲律宾宣布允许比索在更大范围内与美元兑换,当大比索贬值11.5%。同一天,马来西亚则通过提高银行利率阻止林吉特进一步贬值。印度尼西亚被迫放弃本国货币与美元的比价,印尼盾7月2日至14日贬值了14%。继泰国等东盟国家金融风波之后,台湾的台市贬值,股市下跌,掀起金融危机第二波,10月17日,台市贬值0.98元,达到1美元兑换29.5元台币,创下近千年来的新低,相应地当天台湾股市下跌165.55点,10月20日。台币贬至30.45元兑1美元。台湾股市再跌301.67点。台湾货币贬值和股市大跌,不仅使东南亚金融危机进一步加剧,而且引发了包括美国股市在内的大幅下挫。10月27日,美国道,琼斯指数暴趴554.26点,迫使纽约交易所9年来首次使用暂停交易制度,10月28日,日本、新加坡、韩国、马来西亚和泰国股市分别跌4.4%、7.6%、6.6%、6.7%和6.3%。特别是香港股市受外部冲击,香港恒生指数10月21 H和27日分别跌765.33点和1200点,10月28日再跌1400点,这三大香港股市累计跌幅超过了25%。11月下旬,韩国汇市、股市轮番下跌,形成金融危机第三波。11月,韩元汇价持续下挫,其中11月20日开市半小时就狂跌10%,创下了1139韩元兑1美元的新低;至11月底,韩元兑美元的汇价下跌了30%,韩国股市跌幅也超过20%。与此同时,日本金融危机也进一步加深,11月日本先后有数家银行和证券公司破产或倒闭,日元兑美元也跌破1美元兑换130日元大关,较年初贬值17.03%。从1998年1月开始、东南亚金融危机的重心又转到印度尼四亚、形成金融危机第四波。l月8日,印尼盾对美元的汇价暴跌26%。l月12日,在印度尼西亚从事巨额投资业务的香港百富勤投资公司宣告清盘。同日,香港恒生指数暴跌773.58点,新加坡、台湾、日本股中分别跌102.88点、362点和330.66点。直到2月初,东南业金融危机恶化的势头才初步被遏制。PS:外因---国际投机者金融大鳄索罗斯的投机行为分析1997年3月3日.泰国中央银行宣布国内9家财务公司和1家住房贷款公司存在资产质量不高以及流动资金不足问题。索罗斯及其手下认为,这是对泰国金融体系可能出现的更深层次问题的暗示,便先发制人,下令抛售泰国银行和财务公司的股票,储户在泰国所有财务及证券公司大量提款。此时,以索罗斯为首的手待大量东南亚货币的西方冲击基金联合一致大举抛售泰铢,在众多西方“好汉”的围攻之下,泰铢一时难以抵挡,不断下滑,5月份最低跃至1 美元兑26.70铢。泰国中央银行倾全国之力,于5月中下旬开始了针对索罗斯的一场反围剿行动,意在打跨索罗斯的意志,使其知难而退,不再率众对泰铢群起发难。泰国中央银行第一步便与新加坡组成联军,动用约120亿美元的巨资吸纳泰铣;第二步效法马哈蒂尔在1994年的战略战术,用行政命令严禁本地银行拆借泰抹给索罗斯大军;第三步则大幅调高利率,隔夜拆息由原来的10厘左右,升至1O00至1500厘。三管齐下,新锐武器,反击有力,致使泰抹在5月20日升至2520的新高位。由于银根骤然抽紧,利息成本大增,致使索罗斯大军措手不及,损失了3亿美元,挨了当头一棒。然而,索罗斯毕竟还是索罗斯。凭其直觉,索罗斯认为泰国中央银行所能使出的全盘招术也就莫过于此了,泰国人在使出浑身解数之后,并没有使自己陷入绝境,所遭受的损失相对而言也只是比较轻微的。从某种角度上看,索罗斯自认为,他已经赢定了。对于东南亚诸国而言,最初的胜利只不过是大难临头前的回光返照而已,根本伤不了他的元气,也挽救不了东南亚金融危机的命运。索罗斯为了这次机会,已经卧薪尝胆达数年之久,此次他是有备而来,志在必得。先头部队的一次挫折并不会令其善罢甘休,索罗斯还要三战东南亚。1997年6月,索罗斯再度出兵,他号令三军,重振旗鼓,下令套头基金组织开始出售美国国债以筹集资金,扩大索罗斯大军的规模,并于下旬再度向泰铢发起了猛烈进攻。刹那间,东南亚全融市场上狼烟再起,硝烟弥漫,对抗双方展开了短兵相接的白刃战,泰国上下一片混乱,战局错踪复杂,各大交易所简直就像开了锅似的热汤,人们发疯似地奔跑着,呼嚎着。只有区区300亿美元外汇储备的泰国中央银行历经短暂的战斗,便宣告“弹尽粮绝”,面对铺天盖地面来的索罗斯大军,他们要想泰铢保持固定汇率已经力不从心。泰国人只得拿出最后一招,来个挖肉补疮,实行浮动汇率。不料,这早在索罗斯的预料当中,他为此还专门进行了各种准备。各种反措施纷纷得以执行,泰铢的命运便被索罗斯定在了耻辱的十字架上了。泰铢继续下滑,7月24日,泰铢兑美元降至32.5:1,再创历史最低点,其被索罗斯所宰杀之状,实在令世人惨不忍睹,泰国人更是心惊肉跳,捶胸顿足,责问苍天。索罗斯采用的是立体投机的策略,并不是单一的只是外汇的操作。 所谓立体投机,就是利用三个或者三个以上的金融工具之间的相关性进行的金融投机1997年上半年,以量子基金为代表的一些大型基金大规模运用“杠杆”不断挤压泰国金融市场,触发泰国金融危机,在随后东南亚金融危机演变过程中,这些基金大规模运用“杠杆”,加重了危机的程度。他们怎么做的呢?正如索罗斯本人所描述的“我们用自己的钱买股票,付5%的现金,另外95%的资金用借的;如果用债券做抵押,可以借更多钱,我们用一千美元,至少可以买进价值五万美元的长期债券……”。(索罗斯等著《Soros on Soros》,海南出版社,1997年版)。它们以自有资本做抵押,从银行借款购买证券,再以证券抵押继续借款,迅速扩大了债务比率,不仅如此,它们还将借款广泛投机于具有“高杠杆”特点的各种衍生工具,从而进一步提高了杠杆比率。据《经济学家》的报道,量子基金确实早在1997年3月就大量买入看跌期权,以掉期方式借入大量泰铢,卖出泰铢期货和远期,因料定交易对手要抛出泰铢现货为衍生合同保值,轻而易举地借他人之手制造泰铢贬值压力。值得一提的是他在香港的做法,更是立体投机的经典例子。一般情况下,由于金融市场之间存在无套利均衡关系,随着各种金融衍生工具及其市场的诞生和发展,外汇即期市场、远期市场、货币市场、资本市场、衍生市场之间环环相扣,节节锁定,牵一发而动全身。典型例子如1997年10月份以及随后几次国际投机家冲击香港金融市场时,国际投机家先在货币市场上大量拆借港币,抛售港币,迫使港府急剧拉高货币市场同业拆息;货币市场同业拆息急剧上升引起股票市场下跌;同时引起衍生市场上恒生股票指数期货大幅下跌;恒指期货大幅下跌又加速了股票市场的下跌;股票下跌又使外国投资者对香港经济和港币信心锐减,纷纷抛出港股换回美元,使港币面临新一轮贬值压力……。各个市场的连锁反应,最终全面扩大了投机家的胜利果实。料定对香港外汇市场发动攻击将引起连锁反应,国际投机家在各个市场上立体布局,一方面在各个市场加大赌注,为投机推波助澜;另一方面,一旦投机成功即可全面丰收,为承受的投机风险匹配高收益。索罗斯对此做了生动描述:“如果你把一般的投资组合像名称所显示的一样,看成是扁平或二度空间的东西,最容易了解这一点。但我们的投资组合更像建筑物,用我们的股本做为基础,建立一个三度空间的结构,有结构,有融资,由基本持股的质押价值来支撑。……我们愿意根据三个主轴把资本投资下去:有股票头寸、利率头寸和外汇头寸。……不同的部位互相强化,创造出这个由风险和获利机会组成的立体结构。通常两天——一个上涨日和一个下跌日——就足以高速使我们的基金膨胀。”(索罗斯等著《Soros on Soros》,海南出版社,1997年版)。国际投机家进攻香港金融市场时充分运用了这种“立体投机”策略:首先在货币市场上,拆借大量港币;在股票市场上,借入成分股;在股票期指市场累计期指空头;然后在外汇市场上利用即期交易抛空港币,同时卖出港币远期合约;迫使港府提高利率捍卫联系汇率;在股票市场上,将借入成分股抛出,打压期指……。综合看来,基于金融市场之间的密切联系,“立体布局”使投机家的风险暴露相互加强的同时更令杠杆投机威力和收益大增。港币实行联系汇率制,联系汇率制有自动调节机制,不易攻破。但港币利率容易急升,利率急升将影响股市大幅下跌,这样的话,只要事先在股市及期市沽空,然后再大量向银行借贷港币,使港币利率急升,促使恒生指数暴跌,便可象在其他国家一样获得投机暴利。自1997年10月以来,国际炒家4次在香港股、汇、期三市上下手,前三次均获暴利。1998年7月底至8月初,国际炒家再次通过对冲基金,接连不断地狙击港币,以推高拆息和利率。很明显,他们对港币进行的只是表面的进攻,股市和期市才是真正的主攻目标,声东击西是索罗斯投机活动的一贯手段,并多次成功。炒家们在证券市场上大手笔沽空股票和期指,大幅打压恒生指数和期指指数,使恒生指数从1万点大幅度跌至8000点,并直指6000点。在山雨欲来的时候,证券市场利空消息满天飞,炒家们趁机大肆造谣,扬言“人民币顶不住了,马上就要贬值,且要贬10%以上”。“港币即将与美元脱钩,贬值40%”,“恒指将跌至4000点”云云。其目的无非是扰乱人心,制造“羊群心态”,然后趁机浑水摸鱼。8月13日,恒生指数一度下跌300点,跌穿6600点关口,收市时跌幅收窄,但仍跌去199点,报收6660点。其势与沪深股市2001年下半年的情况非常相似,天天响地雷,周周都下跌,“推倒”趋势震撼人心。在压低恒生指数的同时,国际炒家在恒指期货市场积累大量淡仓。恒生指数每跌1点,每张淡仓合约即可赚50港币,而在8月14日的前19个交易日,恒生指数就急跌2000多点,每张合约可赚10多万港币,可见收益之高!第一回合 8月13日恒指被打压到了6660底点后,港府调动港资、华资及英资入市,与对手展开针对8月股指期货合约的争夺战。投机资本是空军要打压指数,港府是红军则要守住指数,迫使投机家事先高位沽空的合约无法于8月底之前在低位套现。港府入市后大量买入投机资本抛空的8月股指期货合约,将价格由入市前的6610点推高到24日的7820点,涨幅超过8%,高于投资资本7500点的平均建仓价位,取得初步胜利,收市后,港府宣布,已动用外汇基金干预股市与期市。但金融狙击手们仍不甘心,按原计划,于8月16日迫使俄罗斯宣布放弃保卫卢布的行动,造成8月17日美欧股市全面大跌。然而,使他们大失所望的是,8月18日恒生指数有惊无险,在收市时只微跌13点。第二回合 双方在8月25日至28日展开转仓战,迫使投机资本付出高额代价。27日和28日,投机资本在股票现货市场倾巢出动,企图将指数打下去。港府在股市死守的同时,经过8天惊心动魄的大战,在期货市场上将8月合约价格推高到7990点,结算价为7851点,比入市前高1200点。8月27日、28日,港府将所有卖单照单全收,结果27日交易金额达200亿港币,28日交易金额达790亿港币,创下香港最高交易记录。27日,8月份期货结算前夕,特区政府摆出决战姿态。虽然当天全球金融消息极坏,美国道琼斯股指下挫217点,欧洲、拉美股市下跌3%-8%,香港股市面临严峻考验。据市场人士说,港府一天注入约200亿港元,将恒生指数稳托上升88点。为最后决战打下基础。同日,国际炒家量子基金宣称:港府必败。投机香港市场的国际大炒家索罗斯量子基金首席投资策略师德鲁肯米勒在接受CNBC电视台的访谈中,他首先承认量子基金一直在沽空港元和恒生期指。并说,由于香港经济衰退,所以港府在汇市与股市对国际投资人发起的“战争”中,将以失败告终。索罗斯虽然每次的动作都是大手笔,但从来不公开承认自己在攻击某个货币,这种以某个公司或部分人的名义公开与一个政府下战书,扬言要击败某个政府的事件闻所未闻、史无前例。28日是期货结算期限,炒家们手里有大批期货单子到期必须出手。若当天股市、汇市能稳定在高位或继续突破,炒家们将损失数亿甚至十多亿美元的老本,反之港府前些日子投入的数百亿港元就扔进大海。当天双方交战场面之激烈远比前一天惊心动魄。全天成交额达到创历史纪录的790亿元港币。港府全力顶住了国际投机者空前的抛售压力,最后闭市时恒生指数为7829点,比金管局入市前的8月13日上扬了1169点,增幅达17.55%。香港财政司司长曾荫权立即宣布:在打击国际炒家、保卫香港股市和货币的战斗中,香港政府已经获胜。香港市场人士估计,港府在这两星期托市行动中,投入资金超过1000亿港元,集中收购了香港几大蓝筹股公司的股票,预计港府目前持有相当于香港股市2100亿美元总市值的4%股票,成为多家香港蓝筹股公司的大股东。香港期货交易所于29日推出三项新措施。即是:由8月31日开市起,对于持有一万张以上恒指期货合约的客户,征收150%的特别按金,即每张恒指期货合约按金由8万港元调整为12万港元;将大量持仓呈报要求由500张合约降至250张合约必须呈报;呈报时亦须向期交所呈报大量仓位持有人的身份。31日,在政府终止扶盘行动后股市猛跌7.1%,但其跌幅比市场人士预期的少。恒生指数下滑554.70点,闭市报7257.04点,全场成交总值仅66亿港元,不到上星期五的历史新高记录790亿港元的十分之一。而有些投资者原本预测该指数可能大泻15%。但投机资本并不甘休,他们认为港府投入了约1000亿港币,不可能长期支撑下去,因而决定将卖空的股指期货合约由8月转仓至9月,与港府打持久战。从8月25日开始,投机资本在8月合约平仓的同时,大量卖空9月合约。与此同时,港府在8月合约平仓获利的基础上趁胜追击,使9月合约的价格比8月合约的结算价高出650点。这样,投机资本每转仓一张合约要付出3万多港币的代价。投资资本在8月合约的争夺中完全失败。第三回合 港府在9月份继续推高股指期货价格,迫使投机资本亏损离场。9月7日,港府金融管理部门颁布了外汇、证券交易和结算的新规定,使炒家的投机受限制,当日恒升指数飙升588点,以8076点报收。同时,日元升值、东南亚金融市场的稳定,使投机资本的资金和换汇成本上升,投机资本不得不败退离场。9月8日,9月合约价格升到8220点,8月底转仓的投机资本要平仓退场,每张合约又要亏损4万港币。9月1日,在对8月28日股票现货市场成交结果进行交割时,港府发现由于结算制度的漏洞,有146亿港元已成交股票未能交割,炒家得以逃脱。在此次连续10个交易日的干预行动中,港府在股市、期市、汇市同时介入,力图构成一个立体的防卫网络,令国际炒家无法施展其擅长的“声东击西”或“敲山震虎”的手段。具体而言,港府方面针对大部分炒家持有8000点以下期指沽盘的现状,冀望把恒生股指推高至接近8000点的水平,同时做高8月期指结算价,而放9月期指回落,拉开两者之间空档。即便一些炒家想把仓单从8月转至9月,也要为此付出几百点的入场费,使成本大幅增高。在具体操作上,香港政府与国际炒家将主要战场放在大蓝筹股上,主要包括汇丰、香港电讯、长实等股票。这些股票股本大、市值高,对恒生指数涨落举足轻重。以汇丰为例,该股占恒生股指的权重达到30%,故成为多空必争之股。至1999年8月底,当时购入的股票经计算。帐面盈利约717亿港元,增幅60.8%,恒生指数又回升至13500点。国际炒家损失惨重,港府入市大获成功。据称,仅索罗斯就赔了8亿美元。据说中国政府在背后利用手上的外汇储备大力支持港府。不过政府自己开的市场,自己也进去玩,有点自娱自乐的味道(被格林斯潘痛批)。97东南亚金融危机索罗斯获利20亿美元(外界揣测)。这次东南亚金融危机持续时问之长,危害之大、波及面之广,远远超过人们的预料。然而,危机的发生绝不是偶然的,它是一系列因素共同促成的必然结果。从外部原因看,是国际投资的巨大冲击以及由此引起的外资撤离。据统计,危机期间,撤离东南亚国家和地区的外资高达400亿美元。但是,这次东南亚金融危机的最根本原因还是在于这些国家和地区内部经济的矛盾性。东南亚国家和地区是近20年来世界经济增长最快的地区之一。这些国家和地区近年来在经济快速增长的同时暴露出日益严重的问题:①以出口为导向的劳动密集型工业发展的优势,随着劳动力成本的提高和市场竞争的加剧正在下降。上述东南亚国家和地区经济增长方式和经济结构未作适时有效的调整,致使竞争力下降,对外出口增长缓慢、造成经常项目赤字居高不下。1996年,泰国国际收支经常项目赤字为230亿美元,韩国则高达237亿美元。②银行贷款过分宽松,房地产投资偏大,商品房空置率上升、银行呆账。坏账等不良资产日益膨胀。泰国金融机构出现厂严重的现金周转问题,韩国数家大型企业资不抵债宣告破产,日本几家金融机构倒闭,印度尼西亚更是信用危机加剧。以上这些经济因素从各个方面影响了汇市和股市,③经济增长过分依赖外资,大量引进外资并导致外债加重。泰国外债1992年为200亿美元,1997年货币贬值前已达860亿美元,韩国外债更是超过15D0亿美元。④汇率制度僵化。在近年美元对国际主要货币有较大升值的情况下,东南亚国家和地区的汇率未作调整,从而出现高估的现象,加剧了产品价格上涨和出口锐减。因此,这些国家和地区货币贬值势在必行。而货币贬值又导致了偿还外债的能力进一步下降,通货膨胀压力加剧,从而促使股市下跌。⑤在开放条件和应变能力尚不充分的情况下,过早地开放金融市场,加入国际金融一体化,当国际游资乘机兴风作浪时,一些东南亚国家和地区不知所措或措施不力,完全处于被动地位。
2023-09-06 13:55:001

南京大屠杀纪念日的设立过程?

建立南京大屠杀纪念日时间:2014年2月27日2014年2月27日中国十二届全国人大常委会第七次会议通过决定,将每年的12月13日设立为南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日。设立纪念日的意义:为了悼念南京大屠杀死难者和所有在日本帝国主义侵华战争期间惨遭日本侵略者杀戮的死难中国同胞,揭露日本侵略者的战争罪行,牢记侵略战争给中国人民乃至世界人民造成的深重灾难。公祭日的设立表明中国人民反对侵略战争、捍卫人类尊严、维护世界和平的坚定立场。
2023-09-06 13:55:001

社会工程学使用很多信息,包括以下哪个

包括直接索取、重要任务冒充、求助职员冒充、技术支持冒充。1、利用人类的信任心理:社会工程学利用人类的信任心理,伪装成可信的身份,获取对方的信息或者实施攻击,例如,冒充重要任务人员或者技术支持人员,往往能够让人们放下戒备心理,从而更容易达到攻击的目的。2、利用人类的好心理:社会工程学利用人类的好心理,通过求助、恐吓等方式来获取信息或者实施攻击,例如,冒充需要紧急帮助的人员,往往能够触发受害者的同情心理,从而让其更容易受到攻击。
2023-09-06 13:54:571

离职后竞业协议补偿金额度规定

法律主观:用人单位与劳动者签订保密合同,如果约定了 竞业限制条款 ,约定劳动者离职后1年内不得到同行业同岗位工作的,劳动者应该遵守。但是,用人单位应该在劳动者离职1年内按月支付劳动者竞业限制补偿,补偿的标准不得低于当地最低工资,也不得低于本人工资30%《劳动合同法》第二十三条用人单位与劳动者可以在劳动合同中约定保守用人单位的商业秘密和与知识产权相关的保密事项。对负有保密义务的劳动者,用人单位可以在劳动合同或者保密协议中与劳动者约定竞业限制条款,并约定在 解除或者终止劳动合同 后,在 竞业限制期限 内按月给予劳动者经济补偿。劳动者违反 竞业限制约定 的,应当按照约定向用人单位 支付违约金 。第二十四条竞业限制的人员限于用人单位的高级管理人员、高级技术人员和其他负有保密义务的人员。竞业限制的范围、地域、期限由用人单位与劳动者约定,竞业限制的约定不得违反法律、法规的规定。在解除或者终止劳动合同后,前款规定的人员到与本单位生产或者经营同类产品、从事同类业务的有竞争关系的其他用人单位,或者自己开业生产或者经营同类产品、从事同类业务的竞业限制期限,不得超过二年。《最高人民法院关于审理 劳动争议案件 适用法律若干问题的解释(四)》第六条当事人在劳动合同或者保密协议中约定了竞业限制,但未约定解除或者终止劳动合同后给予劳动者经济补偿,劳动者履行了竞业限制义务,要求用人单位按照劳动者在 劳动合同解除或者终止 前十二个月平均工资的30%按月支付经济补偿的,人民法院应予支持。前款规定的月平均工资的30%低于 劳动合同履行地 最低工资标准 的,按照劳动合同履行地最低工资标准支付。法律客观:一、竞业协议补偿金额当事人在劳动合同或者保密协议中约定了竞业限制,但未约定解除或者终止劳动合同后给予劳动者经济补偿,劳动者履行了竞业限制义务,要求用人单位按照劳动者在劳动合同解除或者终止前十二个月平均工资的30%按月支付经济补偿。《劳动合同法》第三十二条第二款规定,对负有保密义务的劳动者,用人单位可以在劳动合同或者保密协议中与劳动者约定竞业限制条款,并约定在解除或者终止劳动合同后,在竞业限制期限内按月给予劳动者经济补偿。二、竞业限制范围的确定竞业限制范围,就是指劳动者所承担的义务范围,即劳动者不得经营的业务范围和地域范围。虽然现代企业经营发展已经进人全球化时代,但是行业的竞争还是存在地域限制的,竞业禁止不应当限制和禁止合法、正当的竞争。我国《劳动合同法》第24条中规定,竞业禁止的范围、地域,由用人单位与劳动者约定,但约定不得违反法律、法规的规定。在我国,法定竞业禁止的业务是劳动者不得自营与所任职企业相同或类似的营业,也不得为他人经营与所任职企业相同或类似的营业。同理,作为约定竞业禁止,其限制范围也不能任意地扩大,一般应限制在该用人单位业务影响的区域或行业,且不能超出合理的范围,否则,必将会使劳动者的合法权益受到损害。我国《劳动合同法》亦规定竞业限制的范围,应当以能够与用人单位形成实际竞争关系的地域为限。这一规定必将有利于正确规范企业的竞业禁止行为,防止其滥用竞业禁止权利去侵害和限制正当竞争。竞业限制金额标准随着市场竞争日益激烈,很多公司都会做出竞业禁止的规定,竞业禁止补偿金是企业对于工作者的一种经济补偿,一般以竞业禁止协议的方式约定。那么竞业限制金额标准是多少呢?今天律图整理了关于竞业禁止协议补偿金标准的相关资料,供大家
2023-09-06 13:54:571

蔬菜都包括什么品种?

大概有叶类、果实类、根茎类
2023-09-06 13:54:572