六级

一般6月中下旬和12月的中下旬

每年2次考试，一般报名时间是3月和9月。但是考试时间并不是每年都会在6月和1月，有一年考试时间是12月28日，所以如果想不错过考试，就要在3月或9月留意报名情况。祝你考试成功！

四六级考试时间是:2021年12月18日(上午四级、下午六级);四级口语考试时间是:2021年11月20日;六级口语考试时间是:2021年11月21日。注:考试日程如有调整,以四六级考试官网最终发布的通知为准。2021下半年英语四六级考试时间安排开考时间及科目CET考试时间为12月18日，开考科目为英语四级和六级。CET-SET考试时间为11月20日至21日，20日开考英语口语四级，21日开考英语口语六级。资料拓展：四六级考试注意事项调设备试音a. 开考前20分钟是试音时间。四级试音：8:40—9:00，六级试音：14:40—15:00。进入考场坐定后，先调好耳机开始试音。试音没问题后，等待发放答题卡和试卷。填涂个人信息监考老师会在9:00-9:10给考生发放试卷和答题卡。这10分钟内，需要考生在试卷和答题卡上填写好个人信息和粘贴好条形码。a.拿到试卷后，你会发现，试卷册正面是《敬告考生》;试卷册背面的上半部分是作文要求，下半部分是个人信息填写处。b.答题卡1是作文和听力的答题区，在听力结束时，需立刻上交答题卡1。答题卡2是阅读和翻译的作答区，考试全结束时，上交答题卡2。c. 9:00-9:10，需要考生快速填写答题卡1、答题2、试卷册背面上的个人信息，涂好考号。准确粘贴条形码。如果条形码位置粘贴错误，撕下重粘时，切勿撕破答题卡或试卷册。如受疫情影响导致不能正常开考，将按教育部考试中心通知执行。

四六级的考试时间分别是2个小时5分钟和2个小时10分钟。大学英语四级考试时间为2小时5分钟，时间分布为：写作30分钟，听力25分钟，阅读理解40分钟，翻译30分钟。大学英语六级考试时间为2小时10分钟，时间分布为：写作30分钟，听力30分钟，阅读理解40分钟，翻译30分钟。资料扩展：大学英语四级考试（College English Test Band 4，缩写：CET-4）是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试，由全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会（1993年前名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”）负责设计、组织、管理与实施。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。CET-4每年举行两次，报名时间为每年6月份、12月份（每年时间略有不同）。其分数达到425分及以上即可报考CET-6，所以大家普遍认为CET-4的合格线为425分。大学英语六级考试（College English Test-6，简称：CET-6）是由中国教育部高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性、标准化英语教学考试，用以评定应试人的英语能力，每年各举行两次。该考试满分成绩为710分，主要考试对象为高等学校修完大学英语四级的本科生，不设及格线。CET笔试每年开考两次，分别于6月和12月举行。

三月份四六级考试时间是6月。2022年四六级考试时间如下：上半年口试（CET—SET）：5月21日—22日；上半年笔试（CET）：6月11日；下半年口试（CET—SET）：11月19日—20日；下半年笔试（CET）：12月10日；其中，四级（CET4）考试时间为上午 9：00-11：20；六级（CET6）考试时间为下午 15：00-17：25。2022上半年四六级报名时间是3月22日14∶00-4月7日17∶00，目前已经结束；下半年英语六级笔试的具体时间是12月10日；六级口试的具体时间是11月20日。届时，考生按所在学校规定的报名时间登陆CET全国网上报名官网（http://cet-bm.neea.edu.cn）完成报名。考生要点击相应栏目进行报名，完成用户注册、查证报名资格、个人信息确认、选择报考科目、网上缴费等报名手续。需要提醒的是，大家按报名流程走完之后，一定要缴费，并且要缴费成功，缴费不成功的，后面会被认定报名失败。

每年6月和12月第二个星期六。根据查询教育部教育考试院官网显示，大学英语，四六级考试笔试在每年6月和12月各一次，每年6月和12月第二个星期六。大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办，中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院主持和实施的大规模标准化考试。

英语四六级是每年6月和12月第三个星期六进行考试。四级考试时间是上午9:00-11:20，六级考试时间是下午15:00-17:25。英语四六级笔试在每年6月和12月各一次；口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。2020年上半年英语四六级考试时间为6月18日，下半年为12月17日。扩展资料：大学英语考试每年为我国大学生的英语水平提供客观的描述。 由于大学英语四、六级考试广泛采用现代教育统计方法，分数经过等值处理，因此保持历年考试的分数意义不变。由于大学英语四、六级考试采用正态分制，使每次考试后所公布的成绩含有大量信息，成为各级教育行政部门进行决策的动态依据，也为各校根据本校实际情况采取措施提高教学质量提供了反馈信息。大学英语四、六级考试从命题、审题、考务组织、统计分析到成绩发布已形成一套完整的制度，是一项组织得较好的、严格按照标准化考试质量要求进行的大规模考试。大学英语考试已经得到社会的承认，已经成为各级人事部门录用大学毕业生的标准之一，产生了一定的社会效益。

英语四六级历史很悠久，从1987年就开始考了。英语四级是在87年开始正式定为一年两次考试，六级在1989年增设。后来又经过了很多年的改革和完善，才变成我们熟知的样子。自05年6月考试（试点）起，四、六级考试成绩采用满分为710分的计分体制，不设立及格线；成绩报道方式由考试合格证书改为成绩报告单，即考后向每位考生发放成绩报告单，报道内容包括：总分、单项分等。在考试内容和形式上，四、六级考试将加大听力理解部分的题量和比例，增加快速阅读理解测试，增加非选择性试题的比例。2013年8月17日题型调整后，现行阶段的四、六级考试内容由四部分构成：听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度。2018又对考试对象有了要求，2018年之前社会人士是可以参加英语四六级考试的，但在2018年之后只有在校专科生、本科生、研究生及成人自考高校专科生、本科生可以参加四六级考试。

英语四六级每年要考两次，上半年和下半年各考一次，分别是在六月和十二月。英语四六级是每年6月和12月第三个星期六进行考试。 四六级笔试在每年6月和12月各一次，四级考试时间是上午9:00-11:20，六级考试时间是下午15:00-17:25；口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。以2022年为例，上半年英语四六级笔试时间为6月11日。每年的英语四六级考试大概都在六月和十二月的中旬举行。在大学的考试中，英语四级考试是每一位大学生都绕不开的一场考试，但其实它的难度并不算的，难度大概会比高考难一点点，但对于高考英语分数一百往上的同学，其实完全可以在大一第一学期报考。四级不难但也不是那么容易通过，且每次报名的名额有限，所以需要我们要认真对待这门考试，英语四级考试很重要的一门考试，在很多的大学中，只有英语四级考过了，才有学士学位证书，在大学的一些评奖评优中四级证书也可以当作评选标准之一。总之，要认真面对大学的每一场考试，引用一句歌词，对于属于学生时期的我们，考试的成绩真的可以成为我们往上爬的树藤。

大学英语四级考试时间为140分钟，六级考试时间为145分钟。按照《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》修订考试大纲，开发新题型，加大听力理解部分的题量和分值比例，增加快速阅读理解测试，增加非选择性试题的题量和分值比例。2013年8月17日题型调整后，现行阶段的四、六级考试内容由四部分构成：听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整占35%。阅读理解部分比例调整为35%。

四六级考试时间 　　四六级考试时间， 英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。四六级考试时间。 　　四六级考试时间1 　　四六级考试时间是：2021年12月18日(上午四级、下午六级)；四级口语考试时间是：2021年11月20日；六级口语考试时间是：2021年11月21日。注：考试日程如有调整，以四六级考试官网最终发布的通知为准。 　　 2021年12月英语四六级成绩怎么提高 　　英语四六级考的是听力、阅读、翻译和写作，复习的时候买本真题集，要是英语基础比较薄弱的话可以看看《四/六级真题逐句精解》，这本书里的解析是每个单词每个句子挨个分析、讲解，词汇意思、语法结构都不缺，不用担心看不懂解析。 　　英语四六级考试前要不断的练习真题，尤其是近几年的真题，从做真题的过程中发现自己不认识的单词，发现自己不认识的短语，锻炼自己的思维，把握做题的时间和节奏，反复的练习，同时还不要忘记总结属于自己的独特经验，这样就能够在考场上有更好地发挥。 　　 英语四六级考试注意事项 　　1、考试之前请同学们提前打印好准考证，预留电子档的准考证(查询成绩时需要用到准考证号查询)。 　　2、考生凭准考证、学生证、身份证入场，入场时听从考务人员指挥，主动出示证件，并按要求在考场座位表上签名，入场后对号入座，证件放在课桌上。 　　3、禁止携带任何与考试无关的物品(特别是通讯工具、有储存记忆功能的电子设备)进入考场。 　　4、严禁将任何考试材料带出考场，考试未结束不得离开考场，考试结束时等监考老师整理完全部考试材料，发出考试结束指令方可离开考场。 　　5、为确保听力考试顺利进行，请同学们在考试前坚持耳机是否可以使用，听力调频发射频率为80兆赫(雁山)、73兆赫(屏风)，为防止耳机出现故障，请携带一副备用耳机。(注：试音时间12月12日-14日16:00-17:00。考生当天还可以提前到本人所在考场外进行调试：四级8:20-8:50、六级 2:20-2：50)。 　　四六级考试时间2 　　 一、考试科目及时间 　　1、笔试考试时间（12月18日） 　　2、口试考试时间（11月20-21日） 　　注：如因疫情原因导致不能正常开考，我中心将另行通知。 　　 二、报名方式 　　请考生按所在学校规定时间登陆CET全国网上报名系统（cet-bm.neea.edu.cn）完成资格审核、笔试报名缴费及口试报名缴费。 　　 三、成绩发布 　　本次考试成绩计划于2022年2月底发布，具体发布的时间和方式以中国教育考试网（www.neea.edu.cn）发布的公告为准。 　　 四、成绩报告单 　　CET免费提供电子成绩报告单（小语种科目为电子证书）。在成绩发布25个工作日后，考生可登录中国教育考试网（www.neea.edu.cn）查看并下载电子成绩报告单（证书），电子成绩报告单（证书）与纸质成绩报告单（证书）同等效力。 　　考生在报名期间或成绩发布后规定时间内登录CET报名网站（cet-bm.neea.edu.cn，cet-bm.neea.cn），自助选择是否需要纸质成绩报告单（证书）。选择纸质的考生，应按考点规定时间及地点免费领取，超过半年未领取的，视为自动放弃，不再补发。 　　目前，中国教育考试网（www.neea.edu.cn）已开通2005年6月及以后历次考试成绩报告单（小语种科目为证书）查询服务，考生可登录查询，并可根据实际情况自助办理纸质成绩证明。 　　四六级考试时间3 　　笔试在每年6月和12月各一次;口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。2021年上半年英语四六级考试时间为6月12日，下半年为12月11日。 　　【英语四级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六 09:00-11:20 　　【英语六级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六 15:00-17:25 　　 四六级合格分 　　英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。 　　根据教育部规定四六级考试不设置及格线，四级425分以上可以报考六级所以大家普遍认为四六级的合格线为425分。英语四六级的总分为710分。 　　 四六级考试技巧 　　1、语言类的学习没有捷径，就是用功用功再用功。我过四级那会儿是先把三本大学英语课本的.单词全都写一遍，从前到后写的时候。 　　2、会发现很多形似的或者近义的或者读音相似的等等有规律的单词，一定要随时总结，用心记住。 　　3、在写单词期间，要做大量阅读，是要用心的做。 　　4、总结原因；每做完都要对照案认真找出自己做错的原因，同时可以总结一些只有自己才能懂得自己认为的“规律”，这是很重要的，虽然你说给别人或者没根据不相信。

英语四级笔试时间为6月17日09:00-11:20；六级笔试时间为6月17日15:00-17:25。考试时间：英语四六级笔试考试时间为每年6月和12月第三个星期六，2023年笔试时间为2023年6月17日，四级和六级是同一天考试，四级上午，六级下午。口试时间为2023年5月20日-5月21日。考试时长：笔试四级考试时长总计为125分钟，其中写作30分钟、听力理解25分钟、阅读理解40分钟、翻译30分钟。笔试六级考试时长总计为130分钟，其中写作30分钟、听力理解30分钟、阅读理解40分钟、翻译30分钟。口语考试采用机考形式，凡已经报考笔试科目的考生均可报考对应级别的口试科目。英语四六级考试简介：英语四六级考试CET-4&CET-6即全国大学英语考试，是中国教育部高等教育司主管的一项全国统一的单科性、标准化英语教学考试，目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。英语四六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试，由中国教育部高教司主办，分为四级考试（CET-4）和六级考试（CET-6），每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。从2005年1月起，成绩满分为710分，由国家教育部高教司委托全国大学英语四六级考试委员会给每位考生发成绩单。

上半年的大学英语四六级考试时间安排在2019年6月15日进行，上午进行的是大学英语四级的考试，下午进行大学英语六级的考试。下半年大学英语四六级考试时间安排在2019年的12月14日，上午进行的是大学英语四级的考试，下午进行大学英语六级的考试。拓展资料：英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。从2005年1月起，成绩满分为710分，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”给每位考生发成绩单。2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。2016年12月15日，安徽省教育招生考试院发布通知，明确2017年安徽省全国英语等级考试(PETS)停止考试。这一通知的依据在于：国务院2014年颁布的关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见中，明确提出外语考试改革目标，即到2020年基本建成标准统一、功能多元的现代化外语测评体系。大学毕业，很多人都是有这样的三个动向。一类是毕业找工作，一类是考研究生，还有一类就是考公务员。因为公务员就是传说中的铁饭碗。不仅工作稳定，而且福利待遇好。但是公务员考试还是比较难的。如果你有英语四六级证书，再考取公务员，被录取的机会会大一些。

大学英语四级考试时间为每年都6月份和12月份。英语四级，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”（1993年前名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”）负责设计、组织、管理与实施大学英语四、六级考试。

英语四六级是每年6月和12月第三个星期六进行考试。四级考试时间是上午9:00-11:20，六级考试时间是下午15:00-17:25。英语四六级笔试在每年6月和12月各一次；口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。2020年上半年英语四六级考试时间为6月18日，下半年为12月17日。大学英语考试改革评价英语四六级考试取消完形填空题型，将单句翻译改为整段翻译。英语四六级考试终于迈出了改革的步伐，但是单句翻译改成整段翻译，增加了题目分值与难度，给学生增加了学习负担。而且，从根本上讲，题型的变化只是考试形式的创新，如何改革英语学习评价模式，让英语教育回归语言工具属性，打破英语崇拜情结，才是问题的关键。英语教育的重要性确实不可忽视，但是英语毕竟是一种语言交际工具，英语学习毕竟不是研究学术、探讨尖端科学。英语四六级考试潜在鼓励学生做考试“机器”，已经背离了英语教育的初衷。取消完形填空，四六级考试形式与GRE、托福考试更为接近，是一种进步。但是，相对于英语四六级的社会崇拜情结而言，仅仅改革四六级英语考试题型远远不够。

2018年四六级笔试时间为6月16日、12月15日。。详情可见文都四六级官网（网页链接）

英语六级笔试在每年6月和12月各一次，口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。笔试时间一般为每年6月和12月的第三个周六（请以教育部考试中心通知为准）。2019年，大学英语六级口语考试（CET-SET6）考试时间为5月26日、11月24日。 笔试时间为6月15日、12月14日。大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试 (CET-4) 和六级考试 (CET-6)，每年各举行两次。从2005年1月起，报道成绩满分为710分，凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单。

【英语四级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六 09:00-11:20【英语六级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六 15:00-17:25一站式出国留学攻略 http://www.offercoming.com

你好，四六级考试时间为：2023年6月17日上午四级（9:00—11:20）；下午六级（15:00—17:25）报名费用：四级、六级报名费全国统一均为25元/人。一般四级考试需要提前15分钟进考场，最好能够在8.30分左右到考场等候，能减少很多不必要的麻烦。

大学英语四级考试考试时间通常情况下为每年6月份、12月份的第三个星期六。扩展资料：大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。每年考试过后8月份或9月份公布成绩并颁发成绩单，根据教育部规定四六级考试不设置及格线，四级425分(含425分)以上可以报考六级，所以大家普遍认为四六级的合格线为425分。英语四六级的分数是排位分，没有总分。英语四级总分710分，分为作文、听力、阅读、翻译四个题型，作文106.5分，占15%，听力248.5分，占35%，阅读248.5分，占35%，翻译106.5分，占15%，英语四级分值如下：

6月17日，5月20至21日。根据查询教育部教育考试院信息显示，2023年上半年全国大学英语四、六级考试笔试及口试将分别于6月17日，5月20至21日举行。大学生英语四六级考试的最早雏形是华东石油学院（今中国石油大学）校内广泛流行的一种英语水平考试。

1、四六级考试每年6月和12月各一次，大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。2、英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。

四六级的考试时间分别是2个小时5分钟和2个小时10分钟，四级考试安排流程，听力时间为25分钟，考试起止时间调整为9:00-11:20 8：40——9：00试音时间 9：00——9：10阅读考场注意事项，发放考卷，贴条形码 9：10——9：40作文考试阶段 9：40——10：05听力测试10：05——10：10收答题卡, 听力结束后完成剩余考项。考试注意的事项1.要参加四、六级考试，你需要使用调频收音机和耳机，以避免周围太多噪音的干扰。有些测试室没有播放器。此外，如果使用学校测试室中的播放器，则可能存在信号接收故障。2.在播放听力的过程中，一些考生可能会咳嗽、移动桌椅、寻找文具等噪音，这可能导致一些学生听不清，所以我们需要买一副适合自己的耳机，尽量买降噪的能力强的耳机。3.记得多带几只水笔进考场，避免到时侯的突发状况，能够应急，在考试前记得检查好自己身上是否携带了准考证以及身份证，这也是进去考场的前提。

四六级考试一般在每年的六月和十二月进行，一年有两次考试。全国大学生英语四六级考试是面对在校大学生的考试，只有在校大学生才能参加。英语四六级考试的考试时间一般在同一天里，学生一般都是先参加英语四级考试，考过之后再参加下一次的六级考试。四六级考试每年举办两次，分别在上半年的六月份和下半年的十二月份，具体时间不固定，你可以每年在官方网站上查询考试的具体时间信息。从大一开始，大学生就可以准备四六级考试，如果学校规定大一上学期可以报考，那么大一上学期就可以参加十二月的四级考试，口语考试一般在十月份（不是必须参加）。如果学校有规定大一不能考四级，那就要等到大二再考试。因为我也是个大学生，所以根据经验还有身边同学的亲身经历，建议还是尽早准备四六级考试，争取在大三之前通过，拿到证书，这样会对你今后的学习有很多帮助，时间上也轻松很多。四六级在大学考试的机会还是挺充裕的，如果你是在校大学生一定要抓紧时间在大学四年考过四六级，这对以后的工作也有很多帮助。希望我的回答对你有帮助。

四六级考试时间如下：英语四级考试时间是共125分钟，从早上9：00开始到11：20结束；英语六级考试时间是130分钟，从下午15：00到17：25结束。四六级考试每年有两次考试机会，分别在每年的6月和12月第二个周六考试。四六级考试不是普通的英语考试，而是考察大学生的英语综合应用能力，以及考核大学英语教学水平的一项标准化考试。

四六级考试时间几点钟到几点介绍如下：大学英语四六级考试上午为8：45入场、下午2：45入场，开考时间分别是上午9点和下午15点，一般四级考试在上午、六级考试在下午，迟到考生禁止入场。考生们，前一天一定要定好闹钟，不要睡过头。四级考试时间安排8 ：30——9：00 考生入场(迟到考生禁止入场)8 ：40——9：00 试音时间9 ：00——9：10 发答题卡1、2及试题册(听力之前试题册不允许翻阅)9 ：10——9：40 写作部分，作文题目在试题册背面9 ：40——10：05 听力部分10：05——10：10 收答题卡1(期间不允许答题)10：10——11：20 其他部分11：20全部考试结束，收答题卡2及试题册六级考试时间安排14：30——15：00 考生入场(迟到考生禁止入场)14：40——15：00 试音时间15：00——15：10 发答题卡1、2及试题册(听力之前试题册不允许翻阅)15：10——15：40 写作部分，作文题目在试题册背面15：40——16：10 听力部分16：10——16：15 收答题卡1(期间不允许答题)16：15——17：25 其他部分17：25全部考试结束，收答题卡2及试题册四级考试当天有什么注意事项一、做好考前准备①.考试必备物品：准考证、身份证、学生证、2B铅笔、橡皮、圆珠笔或钢笔、手表、小刀、直尺(备用)等。为了避免遗漏，可以先列一个物品清单，一一核对。②.看一下考试当天的天气预报。③.考前吃得清淡一些，以清爽可口、易消化为主。四级考前早饭一定要吃。二、考试当天准备①.提前20—25分钟到考场。②.进入考场后不要再喝过多的谁，开考前去一次洗手间。③.如果觉得很简章，可以深呼吸，捏紧拳头，再放松。④.正式开考后，非听力考试期间不得佩戴耳机，否则按违规处理。⑤.听力考试结束后，将立即回收答题卡1，所以千万不要延误填涂时间。

全国英语四六级考试的时间每年6月份、12月份的第三个星期六。大学英语四级考试（即CET-4）的笔试时间一般安排在每年6月份、12月份的第三个星期六；口试时间安排在每年的5月和11月进行。具体时间以官方发布的最新信息为准。英语四级笔试流程：8：40—9：00试音时间。9：00—9：10阅读考场注意事项，发放考卷，贴条形码。9：10—9：40作文考试阶段。9：40—10：05听力测试。10：05—10：10考试暂停5分钟，收答题卡1(即作文和听力)听力结束后完成剩余考项：阅读和翻译。11：20全部考试结束。英语四级报名条件：1、考试对象限制在普通高校内部四年制或以上根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。2、同等程度的大专生或硕士研究生经所在学校同意，可在本校报名参加考试。3、同等程度的夜大或函授大学学生经所在学校同意，可在本校报名参加考试。从2007年1月的考试开始，大学英语四六级考试将不再对社会考生开放，只对在校大学生开放。关于成绩：1、大学英语四级和六级成绩查询方式：考生可以通过网上免费查分和收费短信查分两种方式进行。2、根据往年全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩公布时间间隔，一般成绩会在考试结束后的66天左右公布。

大学英语四六级考试分为口试和笔试，口试时间在每年的5月和11月，六级口语考试在四级口语考试第二天，笔试时间在每年的6月和12月，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。如局部地区发生疫情多点散发时，考试可能会被延迟或取消，届时请以各省级承办机构及所在学校通知为准。四六级考试报名条件如下： 1.全日制普通高等院校专科、本科、研究生在校生。 2.各类全日制成人高等院校专科、本科在校生。 3.修完大学英语四级课程的学生才能报考CET4。 4.修完大学英语六级的课程且CET4 达到425分含425分以上的考生才能报考CET6。（具体情况可视学校安排） 四六级考试题型：英语四六级考试题型设置是相同的：第一部分是写作、第二部分是听力、第三部分是阅读、最后一部分是翻译。写作1题，听力25题，阅读理解30题，翻译1题。备考：就我个人而言，备考时最先了解了每项内容的分值，高分值的我会有针对性的练习，由于自己能力有限，整张试卷我是不太可能都做完的，所以分值低的，就舍弃了，其他的我觉得就是单词，掌握好单词，才能理解，才能去写。

英语四级的考试时间：上午的9点至11点20分。英语六级的考试时间：下午3点至5点25分。四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。下面普及一下四六级的考试流程：四级考试时间安排：8 ：30——9：00 考生入场（迟到考生禁止入场）8 ：40——9：00 试音时间9 ：00——9：10 发答题卡1、2及试题册（听力之前试题册不允许翻阅）9 ：10——9：40 写作部分，作文题目在试题册背面9 ：40——10：05 听力部分10：05——10：10 收答题卡1(期间不允许答题)10：10——11：20 其他部分11：20全部考试结束，收答题卡2及试题册六级考试时间安排：14：30——15：00 考生入场（迟到考生禁止入场）14：40——15：00 试音时间15：00——15：10 发答题卡1、2及试题册（听力之前试题册不允许翻阅）15：10——15：40 写作部分，作文题目在试题册背面15：40——16：10 听力部分16：10——16：15 收答题卡1(期间不允许答题)16：15——17：25 其他部分17：25全部考试结束，收答题卡2及试题册（以上考试流程仅供参考，具体考试流程以实际考场为准。）注意：四级考试时，上午9点后，迟到考生不能入场。六级考试时，下午3点后，迟到考生不能进入考场，所以建议考生最好提前30分钟到达考场。

四六级什么时候考介绍如下：笔试在每年6月和12月各一次；口试在笔试前进行，每年5月和11月各一次。2021年上半年英语四六级考试时间为6月12日，下半年为12月11日。具体考试时间：【英语四级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六，09:00-11:20。【英语六级】 每年6月和12月第二个星期六，15:00-17:25。成绩查询：英语四级成绩查询入口一般在考后两个月后由官网开通，具体的开通时间会由官网提前十天发布通知。2020年下半年全国大学英语四、六级考试（含口语）成绩于2021年2月26日发布。应试建议重点突破听力和写作因为从这次考试起，四六级成绩将按710分为总分的成绩计算，并且列出个人的听力、阅读、综合、写作单项成绩。各高校将对奖学金发放、提干、入党、保送研究生、文凭发放等等各方面会提出新的要求和基本要求，而这其中四六级成绩必将会仍然起重要作用。同时各用人单位除了对我们总成绩有要求外，对听力、写作等每个小项会提出特别要求，单项高分，尤其是听力、写作高分同学会受到众多用人单位的青睐。提高听力笔者建议以精听为主，听力材料以四六级真题为佳。另外，托福听力也是非常好的练习材料。

Shakespeare(莎士比亚)的剧作Hamlet（哈姆雷特）：To be , or not to be, that is a question（生存，还是毁灭，这是个问题）

努力呀~

　　 The History of Chinese Americans 　　Chinese have been in the United States for almost two hundred years. In fact. the Chinese had business relations with Hawaii prior to relations with the mainland when Hawaii was not yet part of the United States.But United States investments controlled the capital of Hawaii at that time. In 1788,a ship sailed from Guangzhou to Hawaii. Most of the crewmen were Chinese. They were considered the pioneers of Hawaii. The Immigration Commission reported that the first Chinese arrived in the United States in 1820. eight in 1830 andseven hundred and eighty in 1850. The Chinese population gradually increased and reached 64,199 in 1870. 　　For many years it was common in the United States to associate Chinese Americans with restaurants and laundries. People did not realize that the Chinese had been driven into these occupations by the prejudice anddiscrimination that faced them in this country. 　　The First Chinese to reach the mainland United States came during the California Gold Rush of 1849. Like most of the other people there, they had come to search for gold. In that largely unoccupied land,the men staked a claim for themselves by placing markers in the ground. However. either because the Chinese were sodifferent from the others or because they worked so patiently that they sometimes succeeded in turning a seemingly worthless mining claim into a profitable one, they became che scapegoats of their envious competitors. They were harassed in many ways. Often they were prevented from working their claims; some localities even passed regulations forbidding them to own claims. The Chinese therefore started to seek out other ways of earning a living. Some of them began to do che laundry for the white miners; others set up small restaurants. (There were almost no women in California in those days,and the Chinese filled a real need by doing this“woman"s work”.) Some went to work as farmhands or as fishermen. 　　In the early 1860"s many more Chincse arrived in California.This time the men were imported as work crews to construct the first transcontinental railroad.They were sorely needed because the work was so strenuousand dangerous, and it was carried on in such a remote part of the country that the railroad company could not find other laborers for the job. As in the case of their predecessors,these Chinese were almost all males; and like them, too, they encountered a great deal of prejudice. The hostility grew especially strong afrer the railroad project was complete, and the imported laborers returned to California-thousands of them, all out of work. Because there were so many more of them this time,these Chinese drew even more attention than the earlier group did. They were so very different in every respect: in their physical appearance,including a long“pigtail”at the back of their otherwise shaved heads; in the strange, non-Western clothes they wore; in their speech (few had learned English since they planned to go back to China); and in their religion. They were contemptuously called “heathen Chinese” because there were many sacred images in their houses of worship. 　　When times were hard. they were blamed for working for lower wages and taking jobs away from white men. who were in many cases recent immigrants themselves. Anti-Chinese riots broke out in several cities. culminating in arson and bloodshed. Chinese were barred from using the courts and also from becoming American citizens. Californians began to demand that no more Chinese be permitted to enter their state. Finally. in 1882. they persuaded Congress to pass the Chinese Exclusion Act, which stopped the immigration of Chinese laborers. Many Chinese rerurned to their homeland, and their numbers declined sharply in the early part of this century. However. during the World War II,when China was an ally of the United States. the Exclusion laws were ended; a small number of Chinese were allowed to immigrate each year, and Chinese could become American citizens. In 1965, in a general revision of our immigration laws,may more Chinese were permitted to settle here,as discrimination against Asian immigration was abolished. 　　From the start,the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods, which came to be known as “Chinatowns”. In each of them the residents organized an unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle disputes. Unable to find jobs on the outside, many went into business for themselves-primarily to serve their own neighborhood. As for laundries and restaurants. some of them soon spread to other parts of the city,since such services continued to be in demand among non-Chinese, too. To this day. certain Chinatowns. especially those of San Francisco and New York. are busy. thriving communities, which have become great attractions for tourists and for those who enjoy Chinese food. 　　Most of today"s Chincse Americans are the descendants of some of the early miners and railroad workers. Those immigrants had come from the vicinity of Canton in Southeast China. where they had been uneducated farm laborers.The same kind of young men,from the same area and from similar humble origins,migrated to Hawaii in those days. There they fared far better, mainly because they did not encounter hostility. Some married native Hawaiians, and other brought their wives and children over. They were not restricted to Chinatownand many of them soon became successful merchants and active participants in general community affairs. 　　Chinese Americans retain many aspects of their ancient culture. even after having lived here for several generations. For Example, their family ties continue to be remarkably scrong (encompassing grandparents. uncles, aunts, cousins. and others). Members of the family lend each other moral support and also practical help when necessary. From a very young age children are imbued with the old values and attitudes. including respect for their elders and a feeling of responsibility to the family. This helps co explain why there is so little juvenile delinquency (少年犯罪 ) among them. 　　The high regard for education which is deeply imbedded in Chinese culture.and the willingness to work veryhard to gain advancement, are other noteworthy characteristics of theirs. This explains why so many descendants of uneducated laborers have succeeded in becoming doctors. lawyers, and other professionals.(Many ofthe most outstanding Chinese American scholars,scientists, and artists are more recent arrivals, who come from China"s former upper class and who represent its high cultural traditions.) 　　Chinese Americans make up only a tiny fraction of our population; there are fewer than half a miilion, living chiefly in California. New York. and Hawaii. As American attitudes toward minorities and toward ethnicdifferences have changed in recent years, the long-reviled Chinese have gained wide acceptance. Today, they are generally admired for their many remarkable characteristics, and are often held up as an example worth following. And their numerous contributions to their adopted land are much appreciated. 　　1.Most Chinese Americans worked in restaurants and laundries because of______________. 　　A)the skills they acquired at the motherland 　　B)local people"s discrimination against them 　　C)their high employment rates 　　D)their comparatively high pay 　　2. During the California Gold Rush.restaurant and laundry were regarded as________________. 　　A)unprofitable work 　　B)comfortable work 　　C)woman"s work 　　D)Chinese work 　　3.In the early l860"s, more Chinese were shipped to California to work as________________. 　　A)gold miners 　　B)railroad builders 　　C)steelworkers 　　D)farmhands 　　4.Few Chinese learned English at that time because_________________. 　　A)they seldom used Engiish in Chinatown 　　B)they were too old to learn a new tongue 　　C)they couldn"t find good English teachers 　　D)they wouldn"t stay in America for long 　　5.The Chinese Exclusion Act came to an end_________________. 　　A)by the California governor then 　　B)after a massive bloodshed 　　C)during WWII 　　D)in 1965 　　6.One of the Chinatowns as a busy and thriving community now is located in________________. 　　A)Florida 　　B)Hawaii 　　C)New Jersey 　　D)New York 　　7.Chinese immigrants to Hawaii found that they________________. 　　A)were treated without discrimination 　　B)were provided with fewer job choices 　　C)couldn"t travel to mainland America 　　D)could only live or work in Chinatown 　　8.The old values and attitudes imparted into the young Chinese Americans effectively help prevent_______________. 　　9.China"s high cultural traditions are represented by the Chinese American_____________. 　　10.The contributions made by Chinese to America had gained much_____________. 　　答案： 　　1.[B][定位]根据题干中的restaurants and laundries定位到第2段。 　　解析：第2段首句提到了中国移民被迫到餐厅和洗衣房打工，第2句则揭示了个中的原因，B的内容在第2句中提及，为本题答案。 　　2.[C][定位]根据题干中的California Gold Rush，restaurant和laundry定位到第3段倒数第2、3句。 　　解析：原文该句中的this“woman"s work”指的就是前一句提到的laundry和restaurant的工作，可见本题应选C。 　　3.[B][定位]根据题干中的In the early 1860"s定位到第4段开头两句。 　　解析：原文该段第2句中的work crews to construct the first transcontinental railroad表明那时候华人到美国是为了修建铁路，可见本题应选B。 　　4.[D][定位]根据题干中的Few和learned English定位到第4段倒数第2句。 　　解析：原文该句中括号里的内容明确表明很少华人学习英语的原因是他们都计划要回中国，也就是他们没想过要长久留在美国，因此本题应选D。 　　5.[C][定位]根据题干中的The Chinese Exclusion Act定位到第5段倒数第2句。 　　解析：原文该句中的during the World War II... the Exclusion laws were ended明确表明本题应选C。干扰项D中的1965在原文该段末句提及，但与Chinese Exclusion Act无关，故不能选。 　　6.[D][定位]根据题干中的Chinatowns和busy and thriving community定位到第6段末句。 　　解析：原文该段提到繁荣的Chinatown时，只提到了San Francisco和New York，D正是其中一个，其他选项均未提及。 　　7.[A][定位]根据题干中的immigrants和Hawaii定位到第7段第3、4句。 　　解析：原文该段第4句中because引出的原因从句表明华人在夏威夷“没有遭到敌视”，A“没有受到歧视”与原文该句意思一致。所以本题应选A。 　　8.[juvenile delinquency] 　　[定位]根据题干中的old values and attitudes定位到第8段最后两句。 　　解析：空白处应为名词(词组)。原文该段最后两句表明孩子们从小就被灌输古代的价值观与看问题的方法，这使他们在青少年时期很少犯罪，也就是说，这些价值观与看问题的方法可有助于减少“青少年犯罪”，即juvenile delinquency。 　　9.[scholars,scientists,and artists] 　　[定位]根据题干中的high cultural traditions和represented定位到第9段末句。 　　解析：空白处应为名词(词组)。原文该段末尾的who represent its high cultural traditions中的who指的是末句开头提到的Many of the most outstanding Chinese American scholars，scientists，and artists。题目将段末的定语从句改写为被动语态，所以who所指的内容就是本题答案，即scholars，scientists and artists。 　　10.[appreciation] 　　[定位]根据题干中的contributions定位到末段末句。 　　解析：空白处应为不可数名词。题目是对原文该句的同义改写，所不同的是，原文的谓语部分是are much appreciated.而题目的是had gained much...，作答时要将appreciated改为其名词形式appreciation，才可作题目中gained的宾语。

两本书是针对不同基础的学生的，闪过更偏向于针对基础薄弱的学生，星火更偏向于针对基础好一点的学生。《巨微英语 单词闪过》我是属于英语基础比较薄弱的那一类学生，我当时考四六级的时候就是用的这套资料，当时我买的那一套题里面，是两个单词书、四套往年的真题和一个解析本。他的单词本将词汇分为高频词、中频词、低频词、偶考词、简单词和补充词六部分。单词本里面有音频二维码，遇到不会的单词可以扫着听一听。这本书是是采用的“词根词缀记忆法”，为书中有词根词缀的单词和复合词配备了一套辅助记忆的趣味短句。这个方法记起来其实还挺有意思的，而且很好记，建议从高频词依次往后背。因为是针对基础薄弱的考生，所以他的解析本里面都有逐字逐句的解析，非常详细。《星火英语》这个应该是大多数备考四级的学生首选的资料。他是针对基础较好的考生。我室友觉得也挺不错的，它里面把四级考试的每一个题型，单独列出来做成了练习册，他会更针对性的练听力、练阅读、练作文等等，也有单词本。四级考试也是有小技巧的，听力占比是比较大的，所以大家一定要抓住听力的分。因为四级的听力是没有题目的，卷子上只会显示选项，所以拿到题目第一时间就是看选项。然后在播放听力的时候，仔细听有没有跟选项相似或重合的句子，其实大概率就是那一个选项了，有时候他会用到单词替换，这个时候就是考验你单词的积累量了。无论是四级还是六级，最重要的还是背单词，等单词背熟了，无论是听力、作文还是阅读，写起来就不会那么困难了。好啦，最后祝大家四六级考试顺利！

原因如下：出的难了吓唬你呗，让你觉得好高大上啊，觉得这钱花的值。但是考试的话，在中国，不仅考的是知识点，也在考学员怎么猜出题人的意图。特别是阅读理解这个东西，我觉得大部分人高中的时候应该就有这个感受了吧，语文的阅读理解经常会出现自己的理解和考官背道而驰的现象。其实英语也差不多，所以我说过你做再多的模拟题都不如做真题，熟悉出题人的出题思路比什么都重要。模拟题除非是出题组的人出的，不然你做了有啥用呢。单选考语法的做做模拟题没关系，阅读理解我觉得就算了。不过难度大的题做的多了，应付考试就会简单一点，这是肯定的。如果你时间多，有毅力的话，我也不阻止你做模拟题。听力单选啥的你就把真题和模拟题都刷几遍，阅读理解还是只刷真题好了。作文啥的可以借鉴模拟题的好词好句。反正资料你买来了，看你怎么利用呗。总之一句话，模拟题是锦上添花，不是雪中送炭。如果它影响了你考试的自信心，那就算了吧。把真题把握住就行了。

【二】英语主要有10大词性特点6大实词（能独立担任句子成分的词）6大实词分别可以充当句子5个主要成分和3个修饰成分：⑴主语 ⑵谓语 ⑶宾语 ⑷表语 ⑸补语 ；（1）定语；（2）状语；（3）同位语4大虚词（不能独立担任句子成分的词）4大虚词需要和6大实词构成搭配使用⑴ 介词+名词/代词=构成介词短语【例如：under the bed 在床下；behind me】⑵ 冠词+名词=构成名词短语 【例如：an apple 一个苹果;the book这本书】⑶ 名词+ 连词+名词=构成并列名词短语【例如Tom and Mary 汤姆和玛丽】【Jack or Mike 杰克或者麦克】⑷ 动词+连词+动词=构成并列动词短语 【例如：open and watch 打开并观看】【come in or go out进来还是出去】⑸ 形容词+连词+形容词=构成并列形容词短语【例如：big and beautiful 又大又漂亮】【black or white 黑色还是白色】⑹副词+连词+副词=构成并列副词短语【例如：quietly and quickly 安静地并快速地】【slowly or quickly是慢还是快】【三】句法中的11大句子成分：句子的成分：句子的组成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系结合规律，按照不同的组合关系和结合规律，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。句子成分由词或词组充当。英语的基本成分如下：5大主要成分：⑴主语 ⑵谓语 ⑶宾语 ⑷表语 ⑸补语 6次要成分： ⑴定语 ⑵状语 ⑶同位语⑷称呼语 ⑸插入语⑹感叹语 （特别备4.5.6一般不与句子发生语法关系，属于一个独立成分.可省略不影响句子意思）【序言】：能作句子成分的内容可以分为以下几个部分【1】 单词：可以有6大实词充当【即，名词；动词；形容词；数词；副词;代词】一单词作主语：① Tom works in a hospital. (名词作主语)② She is a student. (代词作主语)③ Three is bigger than two.(数词作主语)二单词作谓语：① Jack likes music very much.(动词做谓语)三单词作宾语：① She can speak English (名词作宾语)② Tom saw them yesterday (代词作宾语)四单词作表语：① His favourite subject is English (名词作表语)② Her favourite number is eight (数词作表语)③ She is not in (副词做表语)④ He is away (副词作表语)五单词作定语：① She is a beautiful girl.(形容词作定语)② He is my uncle .(代词作定语)③ The people here are so friendly.(副词作定语)六单词作状语：① I come back yesterday.( 副词作时间状语)② She speaks quickly (副词作状语)七单词作补语：① We call the boy Tom (名词作补语)② He made his mother happy (形容词作补语)八单词作同位语：① This is my eldest son, Mike (名词作同位语)【2】 短语：名词短语；动词短语；形容词短语；介词短语；动名词短语；动词不定式短语一名词短语作主语：Many apples are on the table.（主语）二动词短语作谓语：He can take good care of his children.（谓语）三形容词短语作表语：She is much taller than her brother.（表语）四介词短语作定语；表语；状语The girl in the room is my sister. （定语）The girl is in the room.(表语)The girl is watching TV in the room.（状语）五动名词短语 作主语，宾语；表语Playing the computer games is his hobby. (主语)He likes playing the computer games. （宾语）His hobby is playing the computer games. （表语）六动词不定式短语作主语，宾语；定语；表语；状语；补语；同位语To learn English well is not easy.(主语)He wants to go there with us.（宾语）This is the best way to learn English.（定语）His object is to go to college.（表语）Tom came here to help us.（目的状语）The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.（补语）Soon came the order to attack the city.（同位语）【3】 句子：一个完整句子“How do you do?” is a greeting.【4】 从句：一个从句充当What he said is not true.一个句子的主要成分：主语，谓语，宾语，表语，补语（宾补/主补），次要成分：定语，状语，同位语。除此之外还有，插入语，称呼语和感叹语。【1】 主语（subject） 是一个句子叙述的主题，是句子陈述的对象，句子说的是谁，或者是什么.它的位置在陈述句中位于居首并且第一个单词的首字母必须大写，可以用作主语的有① 名词； ②名词短语； ③代词；④数词；⑤动名词； ⑥动词不定式；⑦句子；⑧从句（即主语从句）【一】名词做主语（用来说明句子陈述对象是谁）【肯定句结构：主语+系动词+表语 】【否定句结构：主语+系动词 not +表语 】【一般疑问句结构： 系动词+主语＋表语 ？】【肯定回答：Yes,主语+系动词；否定回答：No,主语 +isn"t /aren"t】【肯定句结构：主语+谓语+宾语 】【否定句结构：主语+don"t 谓语+宾语 】【否定句结构：主语+doesn＇t 谓语+宾语 】【一般疑问句结构： Do+主语＋谓语+宾语 ？】【肯定回答：Yes,主语+do；否定回答：No,主语 +don"t 】【一般疑问句结构： Does+主语＋谓语+宾语 ？】【肯定回答：Yes,主语+does；否定回答：No,主语 +doesn"t 】一【表示人的名词作主语】【用来说明句子陈述对象是谁】【1】David is a musician. 大卫是一位音乐家.【2】Tom is an American boy.汤姆是一个美国男孩.【3】Rose was in Beijing three days ago. 罗斯三天前在北京.【4】Betty came here yesterday.贝蒂昨天来了这里.【5】Mary likes English very much.玛丽非常喜欢英语【6】Lily sent me a present yesterday 莉莉昨天送我一个礼物.【7】Mike made his mother very happy.迈克使他的妈妈很开心.【8】Jack will go to Beijing tomorrow. 杰克明天将要去北京【9】Lucy likes her new bike. 露茜喜欢她的新自行车.二【表示事物的名词作主语】【用来说明句子陈述对象是什么】【1】Apples are a kind of fruit.苹果是一种水果.【2】Desks are tools for learning. 课桌是用来学习工具.【3】Pens are tools for writing words 钢笔是用来写字的工具.【4】Books are the ladder of human being"s progress .书是人类进步的阶梯.【5】A boy is waiting for you now. 一个男孩正在等你.【6】Horses are very useful animals. 马是有用的动物.【7】Birds can fly 鸟会飞翔.【8】Water is a kind of liquid 水是一种液体.【9】The train leaves at six o"clock 火车六点中要离开、【10】The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起.【11】Walls have ears.隔墙有耳.三【表示地点的名词作主语】【用来说明句子陈述对象是什么】【1】Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都.【2】Foshan is the third largest city of China.佛山是中国的第3大城市.【3】Shanghai is the largest city of China .上海是中国最大的城市【4】Wuhan is smaller than Shanghai .武汉要比上海小.四【表示抽象概念名词作主语】【用来说明句子陈述对象是什么】【1】Peace is the thing that everyone is eager for.和平是每个人都渴望的事情.【2】Success comes from hard work.成功来自于勤奋劳动.【3】Happiness is an abstract noun.幸福是一个抽象名词.【4】Victory will finally belong to the people.胜利最后将属于人民.【二】名词短语做主语（用来说明句子陈述对象是谁）【1】A lot of books are on the table 很多书在桌子上.【2】Many people are flying kites in the park很多人在公园里放风筝.【3】Some people are watching TV in the room.一些人在房间里看电视.【4】Tom"s parents are both teachers.汤姆的父母都是老师.【三】代词作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是谁】【1.0】人称代词作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是谁】【1】 I teach English in a middle school. 我在一所中学教授英语.【2】 We study in No.1 Middle School. 我们在第一中学学习.【3】 You are a very clever boy.你是一个非常聪明的男孩.【4】 You are all my students.你们都是我的学生.【5】 She works in Beijing .她在北京工作.【6】 They work for eight hours a day.他们每天工作8小时.【7】 He told us an interesting story.他给我们讲述了一个有趣的故事.【8】 They are all from China.他们都来自于中国.We keep them waiting for two hours. 我们让他们等候了2小时.【10】we work hard at English. 我们努力学习英语.【11】He likes dancing.他喜欢跳舞【12】He will take you to the hospital.他会带你去医院.【2.0】指示代词作句子的主语【用来陈述明确指定对象】【用来指示或标识人或事物的代词称为指示代词】【1】This is my mother .这个是我妈妈.【2】These are books.这些是书.【3】That is my father.那个是我爸爸.【4】Those are pens.那些是钢笔.【3.0】不定代词作句子的主语【用来陈述不明确指定的对象】【1】Someone wants to see you.某人想见你.【2】All is lost. 全完了.【3】Nothing is impossible .没有什么是不可能的.【4】Anything is possible.一切皆有可能.【5】Nobody wants to be defeated. 没有人想被打败.【6】None could afford the food (没人买得起食物)【7】None of us were late for school.(我们中没有人上学迟到)【4.0】疑问代词作句子的主语【用来陈述不明确指定的对象】【1】 What makes you so happy ? 什么事情使你如此高兴？【2】 Who is your father ? 谁是你的爸爸？【四】数词作句子的主语【1】Two will be enough.两个就够了.【2】Ten is bigger than eight.10比8大.【3】Three plus four equals seven.3加4等于7【五】动名词作句子的主语　【动名词即动词后加ing 形式】【用来说明句子陈述对象是某个动作行为】【1】Smoking is bad for our health.抽烟对我们身体健康是有坏处的.【2】Swimming is his favourite sport. 游泳是他最喜欢的运动.【3】Seeing is believing. 眼见为实.【4】Smoking is not allowed in public places.公共场合不许抽烟.【六】动名词短语作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是某个动作行为】【动名词短语即动名词后带宾语或者状语】【1】Swimming alone in the river is very dangerous. 独自一个人在河里游泳是非常危险的【2】Walking after supper is a very pleasant thing.晚饭后散步是一件很愉快的事情.【3】Collecting the stamps is his hobby. 集邮是他的爱好【4】Learning English well is very important .学好英语是非常重要的.【5】Helping others is a very happy thing .帮助别人是一件非常快乐的事情.【6】Watching English films is helpful to the study of English.看英语电影对学习英语有帮助.【7】Playing football after school is great fun.放学后踢足球是很有趣.【七】动词不定式作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是某个动作行为】【1】To see is to believe .眼见为实.【2】To say is much easier than to do. 说比作要容易得多【特别备注：特殊疑问词+动词不定式也可以作主语】When to hold the meeting has not been decided yet. 【特殊疑问词+动词不定式】什么时候举行会议还没有决定.【八】动词不定式短语作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是动作行为】【1】To learn English well is very important.=It is very important to learn English well. 学好英文是非常重要的.【2】To swim alone in the river is a very dangerous thing 独自一个人在河里游泳是件非常危险的事情.【3】To be late for school is not a good thing 上学迟到是件不好的事情.【3】 To learn a foreign language is not easy.学习一门外语不容易.【九】完整句子作句子的主语【用来说明句子陈述对象是某个完整意思】①“How do you do”is a greeting. （句子作主语）你好/您好！是一句问候语.② “I thank you ” is often used in our daily life我谢谢你在我们日常生活中经常使用.【十】从句作句子的主语【说明句子陈述对象为完整内容】【1】What he said is true他说的话是真的.（从句作主语）【2】When we will go to Beijing is unknown(从句作主语) 我们什么时候去北京还不知道.【4】 What he needs is a book. 他需要的是一本书.【5】 It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.很清楚，大象又圆又高像一棵树.【6】 Whether or not they will come depends on the weather.他们是否回来还取决于天气.【二】谓语（predicate）或者谓语动词（predicate verb）表示主语发出/执行的动作或者存在状态，由动词/短语动词；情态动词；助动词；充当简单谓语：由单个行为动词/行为短语动词构成的谓语.复合谓语：由助动词+行为动词原形构成的谓语.　【will do ; be going to do】复合谓语：由助动词+行为动词现在分词构成的谓语.【be +doing】复合谓语：由助动词+行为动词过去分词构成谓语.【be +done】复合谓语：由情态动词+行为动词原形构成的谓语【can /could/must +do】【一】简单动词作句子谓语【指单个行为动词；助动词/情态动词+单个动词】【1】She likes English very much 她非常喜欢英文.【2】We love our country 我们热爱我们的国家.【3】The man speaks French. 这个男人讲法语.【4】He saw a film last night 他昨天晚上看了一部电影.【5】He will visit his grandparents tomorrow.他明天将去看望他的祖父母.【6】She won"t go to Shanghai tomorrow 她明天将不去上海.【7】I am going to go to USA next week 我下个星期我打算去美国.【8】I shall finish all my homework in an hour我在1个小时之后将完成我所有家庭作业.【9】He doesn"t like apples 他不喜欢苹果.【10】He will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.他明天将去参观长城.【11】She won"t go to Shanghai tomorrow 她明天将不去上海.【12】I am going to go to Japan next week 我下个星期我打算去日本.【13】I shall finish all my homework in an hour我在1个小时之后将完成我所有家庭作业.【14】He doesn"t like apples 他不喜欢苹果.【15】Tom didn"t go to school yesterday 汤姆昨天没有去上学.【16】They don"t work on weekends他们周末不上班/不工作【17】I am watching TV now 我现在正在看电视.【18】She is playing the piano 她正在弹钢琴.【19】My brother is playing computer games 我兄弟正在玩电脑游戏.【20】My mother is preparing breakfast for us我妈妈正在为我们准备早餐.【21】Tom is listening to music.汤姆正在听音乐.【22】They are dancing over there 他们正在那边跳舞.【23】He has seen the film 他看过这部电影）【24】We had learned five hundred words by the end of last term .到上学期底我们已经学习了500个单词.【25】She can speak English.她会讲英语.【26】I can dance and sing English songs.我会跳舞和唱英语歌曲.【27】I must go now.我必须走了.【28】Tom may get home now.汤姆可能现在在家.【29】We should love our country.我们应该热爱我们祖国.【30】They don"t work on weekends. 他们在周末不上班.【31】We love China.我们热爱中国.【32】We have finished reading this book. 我们已经看完了这本书【33】He can speak English.他会讲英语.【34】Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩.【35】The chance may never come again.机会永远不会再来.【36】Mary has been working at the dress shop since 1994.自从1994年以来，玛丽一直在这家服装店工作.【二】短语动词作句子谓语【1】He listens to music every day 他每天都听音乐.【2】She is looking for her pen everywhere.她正在到处寻找她的钢笔.【3】We should take care of our parents我们应该照顾我们的父母.【4】Please put on your coat before going out请出去之前穿上你的外套.【5】Please write down all the new words请写下所有这些新单词【6】The plane will take off in ten minutes飞机10分钟后将起飞.【7】Don"t turn on the radio 不要打开收音机.【8】Tom is waiting for us .汤姆正在等我们.【9】He will leave for Guangzhou tomorrow他明天将要去广州.

1、The New York Times《纽约时报》The New York Times有时简称“时报”(The times)，是一份在美国纽约出版的日报，在全世界发行，有相当的影响力。《纽约时报》是美国高级报纸、严肃刊物的代表，1851年9月18日创刊，长期以来拥有良好的公信力和权威性，它最初的名字是《纽约每日时报》(The New-York Daily Times)。她因为风格古朴严肃，有时也被称为“灰色女士”(The Gray Lady)，各位宝宝以后在美剧中听到“The Gray Lady”就可以明白他们在说什么了。2、The Atlantic《大西洋月刊》《大西洋月刊》(The Atlantic)是美国最受尊敬的杂志之一，一本有关文学、政治、科学与艺术的杂志，第一期出版于1857年11月。《大西洋月刊》坚持无党派、无偏见原则，对于任何事物采取一种超然、充满智力性、幽默的、有艺术感的态度。它刊登一些著名作家对当代政治事件中关于废除，教育和其他重大事件发表的评论。3、TIME《时代》《时代周刊》(Time)又称《时代》，创办于1923年，是特意为日益增长的国际读者群开设了解全球新闻的一个窗口。《时代周刊》可能是大家比较熟悉的杂志，因为国内媒体经常会报道它的封面人物还有评选活动等。《时代周刊》每年都会评选“年度人物”，但它的评选“年度人物”并非只是个人，还会出现一些组织，甚至物品和概念。比如《时代》在1982年把计算机评为“年度人物”、1988年，当年的年度人物为“危险的地球”，呼吁人们对生态的关注。4、The Economist 《 经济学人》《经济学人》(The E conomist)于1843年9月在伦敦创办，杂志大多数文章写的机智，幽默，有力度，严肃又不失诙谐，并且注重于在最小的篇幅内告诉读者最多的信息。杂志主要关注政治和商业方面的新闻，但每期也会有一两篇针对科技和艺术的报道，以及一些书评。杂志中所有文章都不署名，而且往往带有鲜明的立场，但又处处用事实说话，在世界杂志类别中享有盛誉。

ZigBee跳数就是路由深度，目前应用的ZigBee产品中，有14跳的。

英语六级名人作文 　　名人事例不断的"激励着我们的成长。下面是我整理的英语六级名人作文，希望能帮到大家! 　　英语六级名人作文【1】 　　Zhou Enlai was born in Huai"an,Jiangsu,on March 5,1898.In 1917,he finished school in Nankai Middle School,and then went to France to learn Marxist theory.In 1922,he joined the Chinese Communist Party.After that,he was active in his work and directed the Party work in Shanghai. 　　He led the famous uprising①----Nanchang Uprising on August 1st,1927.Then he took part in the Long March.From 1937 to 1945,he worked in South China. 　　After the People"s Republic of China was founded,he was elected Premier②of China.He put all his heart into the work and always worked until midnight.He had no time to think about himself,but only the Chinese people. 　　Premier Zhou died on January 8th,1976.The whole nation was in deep sorrow at his death for he was loved by all the people.Our beloved Premier Zhou will always be alive in our Chinese people"s hearts.He was a great Marxist and communist. 　　英语六级名人作文【2】 　　Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the 32ndPresident of the United States and a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war. The only American president elected to more than two terms, he forged a durable coalition that realigned American politics for decades. FDR defeated incumbent Republican Herbert Hoover in November 1932, at the depths of the Great Depression. FDR"s combination of optimism and activism contributed to reviving the national spirit.Working closely with Winston Churchill andJoseph Stalin in leading the Allies against Germany and Japan in World War II, he died just as victory was in sight. 　　英语六级名人作文【3】 　　Deng Yaping,28,is a world-famous woman player of table tennis.She comes from Henan Province. At the age of 4,she began to play ping-pong under her father"s instructions. When she was 8 years old,she won the championship in the national competition of the amateur sports school. In 1988 she entered the National Training Team. After that she won medals one after another,including gold medals in the 1 l th Asian Games" Table Tennis Competition and the 41st World Table Tennis Championship and two gold medals in the 25th Olympic Games. Is she born a table tennis player? No. She is only 1.5 meters in height,which is her disadvantage. However,she overcame it by hard work and perservance.Her success proves where there is a will,there is a way. 　　英语六级名人作文【4】 　　Lei Feng was a model soldier, On December 1 8,1940, he was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didn"t go to school till 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. 　　In the same year, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good for others. As a result, he became a model soldier. After his death, Chairman Mao called on the people to "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng". The whole nation were moved by his deeds. Lei Feng"s spirit will live in our hearts forever ;

如何快速学好英语及方法1： 想学好英语，首先要培养对英语的兴趣。“兴趣是最好的老师”,兴趣是学习英语的巨大动力，有了兴趣，学习就会事半功倍。我们都有这样的经验：喜欢的事，就容易坚持下去；不喜欢的事，是很难坚持下去的。而兴趣不是与生俱来的，需要培养。有的同学说：“我一看到英语就头疼，怎么能培养对英语的兴趣呢？”还有的同学说：“英语单词我今天记了明天忘，我太笨了，唉，我算没治了。”这都是缺乏信心的表现。初学英语时，没有掌握正确的学习方法，没有树立必胜的信心，缺乏了克服困难的勇气，丧失了上进的动力，稍遇失败，就会向挫折缴枪，向困难低头。你就会感到英语是一门枯燥无味的学科，学了一段时间之后，学习积极性也逐渐降低，自然也就不会取得好成绩。但是，只要在老师的帮助下，认识到学英语的必要性，用正确的态度对待英语学习，用科学的方法指导学习。开始时多参加一些英语方面的活动，比如 ，唱英文歌、做英语游戏、读英语幽默短文、练习口头对话等。时间长了，懂得多了，就有了兴趣，当然，学习起来就有了动力和欲望。然后，就要像农民一样勤勤恳恳，不辞辛苦，付出辛勤的劳动和汗水，一定会取得成功，收获丰硕的成果。毕竟是No pains, no gains吗。 练好基本功是学好英语的必要条件，没有扎实的英语基础，就谈不上继续学习，更谈不上有所成就。要想基本功扎实，必须全神贯注地认真听讲,上好每一节课，提高课堂效率，脚踏实地、一步一个脚印地，做到以下“五到”： 一、“心到”。在课堂上应聚精会神，一刻也不能懈怠，大脑要始终处于积极状态，思维要活跃、思路要开阔，心随老师走，听懂每一句话，抓住每一个环节，理解每一个知识点，多联想、多思考，做到心领神会。 二、“手到”。学英语，一定要做课堂笔记。因为人的记忆力是有限的，人不可能都过目不忘，记忆本身就是不断与遗忘作斗争的过程。常言说，“好脑筋不如烂笔头”。老师讲的知识可能在课堂上记住了，可是过了一段时间，就会忘记，所以，做好笔记很有必要。英语知识也是一点点积累起来的，学到的每一个单词、词组以及句型结构，都记在笔记本上，甚至是书的空白处或字里行间，这对以后的复习巩固都是非常方便的。 三、“耳到”。在课堂上，认真听讲是十分必要的，不但要专心听老师对知识的讲解，而且要认真听老师说英语的语音、语调、重音、连读、失去爆破、断句等发音要领，以便培养自己纯正地道的英语口语。听见听懂老师传授的每一个知识点，在头脑里形成反馈以帮助记忆；理解领会老师提出的问题，以便迅速作答，对比同学对问题的回答，以加深对问题的理解而取别人之长补自己之短。 四、“眼到”。在认真听讲的同时，还要双眼紧随老师观察老师的动作、口形、表情、板书、绘图、教具展示等。大脑里形成的视觉信息和听觉信息相结合，印象就会更加深刻。 五、“口到”。学习语言，不张嘴不动口是学不好的，同学们最大的毛病是读书不出声，害羞不敢张嘴。尤其是早读课，同学们只是用眼看或默读，这样就只有视觉信息，而没有听觉信息在大脑里的反馈，当然记忆也不会太深刻，口部肌肉也得不到锻炼，也就很难练就一口纯正的英语。所以，要充分利用早晨头脑清醒的时间，大声朗读；课堂上要勇跃回答老师提问、积极参与同学间讨论和辩论，课下对不清楚的问题及时提出，要克服害羞心理，不耻下问。对学过的课文要多读、勤读、苦读，可以跟录音机读，竭力模仿其语音语调以纠正发音，要读得抑扬顿挫朗朗上口，一些精典文章最好能背得滚爪烂熟。利用一切可能的机会，练习英语口语，比如，与外教交流、参加“英语角”活动、与同学进行对话、讲英语故事、唱英文歌曲、演英语短剧、进行诗歌朗诵等。除了对课本中的范文要细读精读之外，还要多看些适合我们中学生的课外读物，既可增长知识，又开阔了我们的视野，也提高了我们的阅读水平。 学英语，词汇的记忆是必不可少的，词汇是学好英语的基础，没有了词汇，也就谈不上句子，更谈不上文章，所以记单词对我们就显得极其重要。记忆单词关键有二： 一是持之以恒：每天坚持记忆一定量的词汇，过几天再回头复习一次，这样周期循环，反复记忆，经常使用，就会变短时记忆为长时记忆并牢固掌握。需要注意的是，一旦开始，就要坚持下来，千万不能半途而废，切不可三天打鱼，两天晒网。 二是良好的记忆方法：记忆单词的方法很多，学无定法，但学有良法。我认为，张思中的“集中识词，分类记忆”不失为一种适合中学生的好方法。把中学生应掌握的3500个单词集中汇总，分门别类，先过单词关，然后再学教材，在课本中使用和巩固它们的用法。分类的方法有多种，同一元音或元音字母组合发音相同的单词归为一类；根据词形词性、同义词反义词等集中记忆；把相同词根、前缀、后缀、合成、转化、派生等构词法相同的单词或词组列在一起集中识记印象比较深刻，记忆效果也比较明显。这样每天记40－80个单词，坚持不懈，多联想，多思考，多使用，词汇问题不就解决了吗？在学习的过程中多注视单词的用法和词组的搭配，牢记老师讲过的单词惯用法和句型，这样不仅有助于我们解题，而且在写作时也会信手拈来，运用自如。 把单词记住，了解词性、词义，掌握其固定搭配与习惯用法，背会时态、从句的各种用法，工作只是完成了一半，我们还得将它们应用到实践中去。就像学游泳，光学理论，不下水应用，不等于掌握了这门技术。不必要搞题海战术，但一定量的典型练习来巩固所学知识是必不可少的。先重视基础练习，如课后习题，单元同步练习，这些是针对课堂知识的巩固性练习，不能好高骛远，光想着一口吃个胖子。基础知识掌握后，有的放失地做一些语法方面的专项练习和考试题型的专题练习。特别提倡同学们准备一本“错题集”，把平时做错的具有代表性的试题或语言点记录下来，以备将来查漏补缺，这样对知识的掌握可以达到事半功倍的效果。 英语是一种语言，不是记住了单词、词组、句型和语法项目就是把它学好了，关键在于使用语言，所以在学习英语时一定要注意听、说、读、写、译全面发展。英语学习首先是一个记忆过程，然后才是实践过程。学习英语，无论如何，勤奋是不可少的，它是一个日积月累的渐进过程，是没有任何捷径可走的，也没有所谓“速成”的灵丹妙方，急于求成，不做踏实工作，是学不好英语的。任何成功的获得都要靠自己的努力，要踏踏实实、勤勤恳恳、兢兢业业、一步一个脚印地学习，端正态度，认真对待学习中的挫折和失败。失败并不可怕，可怕的是对自己丧失信心而一蹶不振。对考试的失败，冷静分析，认真思考，只要对胜利充满信心，善于总结经验教训，不断努力，不断追求，胜利一定是属于你们的。 如何快速学好英语及方法2： 1．制定长远目标，明确每节课的学习任务。 根据不同学习阶段及自身能力确立一个“跳一跳才能够得着”的长远目标。有了目标就有了学习动力，有了责任感、紧迫感及努力方向。另外还要学会根据不同课型确定每节课的认知小目标，这样一开始上课，就会受到目标的激励，使大脑处于兴奋状态，才能定向注意，专心致志地去主动学习，提高学习效率。 2．争取课内外各种机会多练习英语。 语言不是教会的，而是在使用中学会的。交际能力只能在交际中得到最有效的培养。一个优秀的语言学习者应具有强烈的语言交际的欲望，应力争语言训练的各种机会。应不怕因犯语言错误而被别人讥笑。 3．课前预习。 预习是个人独立的阅读和思考。它可以培养学习者快速阅读抓主旨大意、抓主要信息、依据上下文猜测词义的能力，也可以培养分析综合及归纳概括、自己发现问题及解决问题等能力。预习也像“火力侦察”，可发现疑难引起思考，一方面可促使学习者自己查阅有关资料，查阅字典，另一方面可减少听课的盲目性，增强听课效果。 4．专心上课，有心识记。 上课是学生学习的主渠道，而学好外语的关键是尽一切努力将所学的东西记住，需要时能运用自如。因此，上课时应高度集中注意力．尽量做到五到，即心到、眼到、耳到、口到、手到。应培养瞬间记忆能力，强化“有意注意”，争取就在课内有目标、有意识地去识记该课的生词、短语、句型、重点句子。当接触到该记忆的内容时，应通过眼看、耳听、口念，将其迅速输入到记忆中枢，然后再复现出它的形象。在复现时快速用手指在桌上划出这个单词，或一个长句中最难记的或最重要的单饲，强迫自己在课内就能记住这节课最重要的东西。这样，使自己真正有着“这节课确实学到不少东西”的踏实感、成功感，进而激发动机，提高兴越，更有信心地去继续今后的学习。 5．勤记笔记。 课内扼要记笔记可以帮助集中注意力，理顺思路，增进记忆，锻炼分析归纳、综合概括以及快速反应能力。俗话说“好记性不如烂笔头”。笔记也为日后复习提供一个复习记忆纲要。要学好英语离不开泛读。进行课外阅读时也应扼要记些笔记，做些索引、摘录等，这对加深理解、巩固、积累知识，培养学习能力大有好处。 6．及时、经常、科学地复习。 复习是学习之母。要解决困扰学习者最大的知识遗忘问题，只有靠科学的复习。“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”揭示遗忘规律是先快后慢，先多后少。因而从时间安排上讲，复习既要及时又要经常。不仅在当天，而且在第二天、一周后、一月后以及就在你需要用它之前或者在考试前都应安排复习。从复习方法上讲．可采用强化复习(过渡／超额复习)、分散复习、集中复习，把新旧知识有机联系起来，按知识内在规律进行综合归类等复习方法,做到温故而知新，而不是简单机械复现，从而更牢固地掌握知识 学英语不是难不难的问题，是你肯不肯下功夫的问题！ 说实话，学好英语，必然是件苦差事！ 但，只要你有动力！有兴趣！你就会坚持下去，一旦你坚持了一段时间，你就会有了成就感，那你自然会有了兴趣！如此，良性循环！加油

这个问题我还真的研究过1,固定搭配错 result in/from 两种形式都有，但是常常用错 "as" a result 前面一定是as in addition 有时用成in a addition2,否定词用反 比如：value/evalue usually/rarely better/worse objective/subjective before/afteracception/rejection minority/majority等。。。很多，看见这些词时就要注意了，看它有没有用反3,单复数错 20percent 后面没有s哦，这是典型错误 指示代词it 用成了them。。。。4,状语从句用错 when/where经常被用成了what/that/which5,连词前后时态保持一致 and/ or前后语境色彩一致6,形容词,副词用错.修饰动词的时候常常用了形容词，所以看见动词的时候要注意了，而且一定要观察修饰它的词错没错7,多词或缺词 缺少成分了，很多问题也是少个状语，代词等 多成分了，也是和少的情况一样，如固定搭配多词或少词，和第一个问题中出现的情况一样这是我自己总结的，希望对你有帮助，但是我希望你还是多练完型，我认为还会出完型，但是改错也是必须要会的。

很大 真的

晚的英语太厉害了吧，都过六级了。

　　On the Popularity of Microblog　　With the improvement of microblog servicesand the influence of some “star microbloggers”, mostof whom are celebrities, microblog is becoming animportant and convenient way for people toexpress their opinions and communicate withothers. Now, more and more people start to use microblog services provided by differentwebsites.　　However, microblog might give rise to some problems as well. Some microbloggers maybecome so dependent on microblogs that they would rather express their thoughts andfeelings by writing them down in the microblog than communicate with family members orfriends. Day by day, microblogs tend to draw them away from their real life. What"s worse, lackof face-to-face communication with others might isolate microbloggers from the society,which would do harm to their mental health.　　In my view, microblog is a good platform for people to share their personal experiencesand communicate with others. But microbloggers should also have a rational attitude towardit and avoid spending too much time on it. After all, sitting in front of the cold screen for along period of time does no good to their health.

Ⅰ. The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better heu2019s reimbursed. Moreover, the amount a physician receives leans heavily toward medical or surgical procedures. (2009. 12英语六级 阅读 Text3)【翻译】不管质量或者结果如何，内科医生做得越多，他获得的返还费用越多。另外，返还费用的多少很大一部分是靠医疗或外科手术。【词汇】1. regardless ofu2026u2026不管，不考虑2. reimburse v. 偿还，报销，赔偿例：We will reimburse our customers for their loss.我们会赔偿我们顾客的任何损失。3. surgical a. 外科的，外科医生的，外科手术的例：surgical operations 外科手术4. procedure n. 程序，手续，步骤例：All of our procedures are legal.我们所有的手续都是符合法律规定的。Ⅱ. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries. (2009.12英语六级 阅读 Text3)【翻译】通过减免选择初级护理作为职业的学生的助学贷款、减少专科医生与初级护理内科医生之间明显的工资差距等让初级护理对医科学生更具吸引力。【词汇】1. reconcile v. 调和，和解，一致例：We finally reconciled when he apologized.他道歉之后我们就和解了。2. specialist n.专科医生，专家例：He is a specialist in cosmetic surgery.他是整形手术的专家。【语法】1. choose sth. asu2026u2026将u2026u2026选择作为u2026u20262. by doing + n. 这里的by 表方式，意味：通过u2026u2026的方式，后文“forgiving”和“reconciling”可以看出都是跟随by的，分析此句时可以注意。Ⅲ. Within a few years, the first wave of the 76 million Baby Boomers will become eligible for Medicare. (2009. 12英语六级 阅读 Text3)【翻译】几年之内，第一波7600万的婴儿潮一代即将步入老年医保行列。【词汇】1. Baby Boomers n. 那些在第二次大战后大约二十年期间(1946-1965)出生的人; 婴儿潮时期出生的人2. eligible a.合适的，有资格当选的例：He is eligible to apply for the membership of the association.他有资格申请加入这个协会。3. Medicare n.(美国)医疗保险制度例：The Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.医疗保险制度估计要花费十亿美元。历年英语六级真题词汇总结小编就整理到这里了，希望大家都能找到适合自己的学习方法。更多关于大学英语六级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，成绩查询，准考证打印入口，准考证打印时间等内容，小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能认真备考，顺利通过考试。

It is a long time since a worrying problem loss of social trust arose_people could take each other with a grain/pinch of salt as often as not if they are familliarized,let alone a stranger . 2 This phenomenon will occasion a ocean of unfavourable consequences.firstly,people"s life will lose much fun in their daily life in that they become cautious more often than not .what makes matters worse,the general expense of doing things rises abruptly with the result that people are indispose to help others.what makes matters worst is that the matter will pose a threat to national education and economic development if it is not properly resolved as soon as possible. 3 we needs must be awakened to the seriousness of loss of social trust. It must needs be adopted to take measures to iron out the question.For one thing ,the government is required to make all effect to create a harmonious social atmosphere.For another ,teacher are supposed to stimulate affection and unselfishness in the hearts of the students as often as the occasion arises . Finally, the mass media had need to take a positive part in restoring mutual trust. 4All in all,only when the government and the citizens join their hands in the efforts,can we hope to tackle the question of loss of social trust and hold a harmonious social atmosphere.

JLPT - 中国教育考试网 (neea.cn)是日语四六级报名官网。可在中国教育考试网 (neea.edu.cn)进行报名其他外语的考试。上图是中国教育考试网的首页，可点击考试报名这一选项，然后即弹出报名的选项。可以在这里进行选择要报名的考试。日本语能力测试（JLPT／The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test）是对日本国内及海外以母语非日语学习者为对象，进行日语能力测试和认定。2009年全世界报名测试的人数达90万人。日本语能力测试 (JLPT)证件要求：考生参加考试必须携带有效的身份证件，即身份证。根据《中华人民共和国身份证法》，任何中国公民无论是何年龄，均可向户籍所在派出所申领身份证。请考生确认所持二代身份证仍在有效期内、芯片信息读取功能正常、本人当前相貌无重大改变（如整容、性别改变等）。否则，建议考生立即重新申请新的二代身份证。日语能力认定标准：N1>N2>N3>N4>N5。N1是最高等级，能够理解各种场面的日语。N5是最低的，能够在一定程度上理解的基本日语。

四级考试题型演变 87年开始：听力(10题对话题，3篇文章)20分 ， 阅读40分，词汇结构15分，cloze 10分，作文15分。 96.1开始：四级增加新题型：英译汉，简短回答(SAQ)，复合式听写(Compound Dictation) 96年后四级考试新题型分布情况： 96.1，96.6： 第四项翻译代替cloze 97.1： 恢复原题型 97.6： 复合式听写代替三篇听力文章 98.1： 复合式听写代替三篇听力文章 98.6： 恢复原题型 99.1： SAQ代替cloze 99.6： SAQ代替cloze 00.1： 恢复原题型 00.6： 英译汉代替cloze 01.1： 恢复原题型 01.6： 复合式听写代替三篇听力文章 02.1： 恢复原题型 02.6： SAQ代替cloze 03.1： 复合式听写代替三篇听力文章 03.6： SAQ代替cloze 04.1： 恢复原题型 04.6： 复合式听写代替三篇听力文章 从中得知：翻译考了三次，SAQ四次，复合式听写五次，cloze十一次，笔者认为cloze为第四项主流题型。 六级题型演变 88年开始：听力(对话、文章)20分，阅读40分，词汇结构15分，改错10分，作文15分。 97年开始：第三部分结构题取消，全部考词汇 96年新题型有：复合式听写，SAQ 96年后六级新题型分布情况： 96.1 Error Correction 96.6 Error Correction 97.1 SAQ 97.6 SAQ 98.1 SAQ 98.6 SAQ 99.1 SAQ 99.6 C、D+cloze 00.1 Error Correction 00.6 Error Correction 01.1 C、D+cloze 01.6 Error Correction 02.1 Error Correction 02.6 Error Correction 03.1 cloze 03.6 Error Correction 综上，Error Correction考查八次，Compound Dictation二次，cloze三次，SAQ五次(集中在97-99年)，笔者认为改错为第四项主流题型。 未来发展趋势 作文：四六级作文从一开始至97年6月作文题各不相同。98.1至2003.1四、六级作文完全一样，只是字数不同(四级不少于120，六级不少于150)。2003.6起四、六级作文重新分道扬镳，各不相同。 2003后的作文题大体以应用文为主(practical writing)，涉及书信，车祸见证书，导游词，投诉等(具体题目提纲参见《四、六级真题精解》谢忠明，丁晓钟编著)，只有一篇议论文(argumentation)。 总之，现在的作文命题反套路，反模块，要求考生具有用书面语表达思想的能力，重点考查语言基本功。同时需要说明的是：考生应加强描述、说明、议论等多方面语言能力，有时一篇作文内同时考查数种能力和语体。例如：04.6作文三个纲需要用不同文体：欢迎词(口语化)，一天日程安排(说明)，描写景点(描述)。 听力：加大分数比重，和口语相结合，增加原声，背景音，多人交谈等，向新大纲中的“听说并重”靠拢。设置最低分。 词汇：六级第三部分自97年后改为考30道词汇，且复现率高，考生只需复习真题即可解决大部分词汇考题。 四级在03.6/04.1考试中已出现苗头，以词汇题为主，04.6彻底放弃语法结构考题，全部考词汇。但考生应切记：语法依然重要，隐性语法题还在考，如cloze，阅读文章，改错，作文等。没有较强的语法能力，这几项是做不好的。 未来变化：由原先的四级词汇、六级词汇改为一般要求，较高要求，更高要求，增加考词。这部分新增词汇应为考查重点，尤其重视一词多义，搭配。 可能增加的题型：现有英译汉，增加汉译英考查。

　　 Part VI Translation 　　Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 　　Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2 　　注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答,只需写出译文部分 　　82. We can say a lot of things about those who have spent their whole lives on poems (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique. 　　83. Mary couldnu2019t have received my letter, or she should have replied to me last week (否则她上周就该回信了). 　　84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiments (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago. 　　85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago. 　　86. The prosperity of a nation is largely dependent upon (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people 　　 Part 1 Writing 　　 范文一 　　Recent decades have seen the rapid development of information technology, and thereby E-books have wound their way into our daily life. Because of the wide and quick popularity of E-books, there has been an increasing controversy over the question of whether E-books will replace traditional books or not. 　　Many people hold the idea that it will not take long for E-books to replace traditional books because E-books have quite a few advantages over traditional ones. First, E-books are more accessible to readers, because the readers just need to log onto the internet and read online. Second, thanks to the advanced technology, the cost of E-books is much lower, so it takes readers far less money to buy E-books. Last but not the least, reading E-books has developed into part of our daily life, which is particularly appealing to young users, who are the body part of the users of electronic products. 　　As far as Iu2019m concerned, it is not likely for E-books to replace traditional books for lots of reasons. For example, long time of reading E-books will do more harm to our eyes, and readers will find themselves more accessible to printed materials because computers and the internet havenu2019t yet been popularized to every corner of our life. 　　 范文二 　　E-books, or electronic books, have the same information and need the same reading experience as the traditional books, which you actually hold in your hands. E-books have so many benefits that they will replace traditional books. 　　E-books can be created on a shoestring budget while the authors of traditional books will have to overcome a tough sales target before they even consider making a profit on the book. E-books are quicker to create because they could be written and published in as little as a week while the time span between starting a traditional book and writing it could take around a year or two. E-books are easier to target a wide market because they may be sold on the Internet to anyone with a credit card and an Internet connection in any place in the world, while with a traditional book it may be difficult to expand to new markets, since it will involve further significant costs on distribution and marketing. 　　To conclude, E-books are a very valuable tool that could be used as a profit centre, as a publishing tool or as a marketing tool. They have many advantages over the traditional books. E-books will replace traditional books. 　　 Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 　　1. D) Scientistsu2019 vision of the world in half a century. 　　2. B) may not come true 　　3. A) humans wonu2019t have to donate organs for transplantation 　　4. C) live to 100 and more with vitality 　　5. C) alien life will likely be discovered 　　6. A ) might survive all catastrophes on earth 　　7. D) lost fingers and limbs will be able to regrow 　　8. artificial intelligence 　　9. weapons 　　10. religion 　　 Part 3 Listening Comprehension 　　Section A 　　11. D) The man is a fan of world-famous football players. 　　12. D) Solve his problem by doing a part-time job. 　　13. C) A real nuisance. 　　14. A) The errors will be corrected soon. 　　15. B) He has to type his paper once more. 　　16. A) They might have to change their plan. 　　17. D) They are not late for a loan application. 　　18. C) The quality of air will surely change for the better. 　　19. B) Numerous varieties of food. 　　20. B) A world of antiques. 　　21. D) It generates 70% of the electricity it uses. 　　22. B) 30,000 　　23. C) Thinking about doing a different job. 　　24. A) She has finally got a promotion and a pay raise. 　　25. B) He changed his mind about marriage unexpectedly. 　　Section B 　　Passage 1 　　26. D) They are getting more popular as a means of water recreation. 　　27. A) Water scooter operators lack of experience. 　　28. B) They produce too much noise. 　　29. D) Enforce necessary regulations. 　　Passage 2 　　30. D) They are changing. 　　31. B) Not many of them stay in the same place for long. 　　32. C) Keep a friendly distance. 　　Passage 3 　　33. D) It may lead to a lack of properly educated workers. 　　34. B) It affects both junior and senior high schools. 　　35. C) Rewarding excellent academic performance. 　　Section C 　　36. survive 　　37. complicated 　　38. offenders 　　39. whereby 　　40. incurring 　　41. influence 　　42. serving 　　43. restore 　　44. The alternative to capital punishment is longer sentences. But they would certainly cost the tax payers much money. 　　45. that does not mean that person isnu2019t guilty of the crime, or that he shouldnu2019t pay society the debt he owes. 　　46. a large part of it in prison for acts that he committed while not in full control of his mind. 　　 Part 4 Reading in Depth 　　Section A 　　47. causing a reaction 　　48. an emotional debate 　　49. The approval of every victimu2019s family 　　50. exploiting a national tragedy 　　51. raise awareness 　　Section B 　　Passage 1 　　52. B) Their currency has slumped. 　　53. C) They have to spend more money when buying imported goods. 　　54. D) They think of it as a good tourist destination. 　　55. C) They vacation at home rather than abroad. 　　56. A) The dollaru2019s value will not increase in the short term. 　　Passage 2 　　57. D) They care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves. 　　58. A) They want to increase their childrenu2019s chances of entering a prestigious college. 　　59. C) Kidu2019s actual abilities are more important than their college backgrounds. 　　60. B) Degrees of prestigious universities do not guarantee entry to graduate programs. 　　61. C) they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation 　　Part 4 Reading in Depth 　　Section A 　　47. causing a reaction 　　48. an emotional debate 　　49. The approval of every victimu2019s family 　　50. exploiting a national tragedy 　　51. raise awareness 　　Section B 　　Passage 1 　　52. B) Their currency has slumped. 　　53. C) They have to spend more money when buying imported goods. 　　54. D) They think of it as a good tourist destination. 　　55. C) They vacation at home rather than abroad. 　　56. A) The dollaru2019s value will not increase in the short term. 　　Passage 2 　　57. D) They care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves. 　　58. A) They want to increase their childrenu2019s chances of entering a prestigious college. 　　59. C) Kidu2019s actual abilities are more important than their college backgrounds. 　　60. B) Degrees of prestigious universities do not guarantee entry to graduate programs. 　　61. C) they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation 　　 Part 6 Translation 　　82. We can say a lot of things about those who are devoted to poems in their whole lives (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive and unique. 　　83. Mary couldnu2019t have received my letter, or she should have made a reply last week. (否则她上周就该回信了). 　　84. Nancy is supposed to have finished her chemistry experiment(做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago. 　　85. Never once has the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口相互争吵)since they were married 40 years ago. 　　86. The prosperity of a nation depends largely on (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education.

形容词层迭修饰时的顺序 　　几个属于不同层次的形容词作修饰语时，其词序一般按下列顺序排列：限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。例如：ue003 　　the town‘s charming old English churchue003 　　a wellue011known German medical schoolue003 　　the man‘s first two interesting little red French oil paintingsue003ue003 　　近义词辨析ue003 　　bother， disturb， trouble， worryue003 　　这组词均含有“不停地烦扰他人或搞得某人心神不宁”的意思。ue003 　　bother 和disturb常用于主动和被动两种形式中。用于被动时，bother指常受到时有时无的小事的烦扰。用于主动时，bother的意思比disturb强，带有故意打扰他人的意思。ue004 　　If you return me the book， I will stop bothering you.你归还我的书后， 　　我就不打扰你了。ue003 　　disturb用于被动形式时，意思比bother强烈，有时甚至可指精神错乱。用在主动形式时，意思最弱，指某人无意中打扰他人，这种打扰行为并非存心冲着他人去的。ue004The man was mentally disturbed.这个人精神错乱了。ue003 　　trouble和worry主要用于被动，指被某事搞得心神不宁。ue004 　　trouble比worry稍正式些，指麻烦别人一件事而影响他人舒适、方便、效率、健康或心境的平静等。ue003 　　May I trouble you for the book？麻烦您把书递给我好吗？ue003 　　worry 　　主要指因对某事的结果没有把握而焦虑不安，还可指某人沉浸在软弱无助的情绪或思虑中。ue004 　　Worrying about your health can make you sick.经常担心你的健康，会使你生病的。 　　全真模拟试题ue003 　　1. It‘s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work a 　　nd ue008____ue009 your wife and children.ue003 　　A. take it out on B. take out it on ue003 　　C. take out on D. take on it withue003 　　2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ue008____ue009。ue003 　　A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold ue003 　　C. he caught cold D. he be catching coldue003 　　3. Our teacher recommended that we ue008____ue009 as attentive 　　as possible when we visit the museum.ue003 　　A. are B. shall be C. be D.wereue003 　　4. You ue008____ue009 business interfering with my affairs.ue003 　　A. have none B. have noue003 　　C. have none of the D. have nothing likeue003 　　5. The new cut in interest rate ue008____ue009 promote domestic 　　investment.ue003 　　A. means to B. directs towardue003 　　C. is meant to D. leads toue003 　　6. Advertising media like direct mail， radio， television and newspapers 　　ue008____ue009 to increase the sales of industrial products.ue003 　　A.have been used B. will be used ue003 　　C. is being used D. has been usedue003 　　7. While being questioned on the court， the man denied ue008____ue009 　　the old lady‘s necklace.ue003 　　A. having taken B. takingue003 　　C. to have taken D. to takeue003 　　8. Dr. Park was accused ue008____ue009 the patient with overdose of slee 　　ping pills so that the patient‘s life was terminated before the expected time.ue003 　　A.of providing B. with providingue003 　　C. to have provided D. to provideue003 　　9. By the end of next month we ue008____ue009 this assignment. 　　ue003 　　A. will finish B. will be finishingue003 　　C. will have finished D. have finishedue003 　　10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ue008____ue009 miracle.ue003 　　A.is working B. worksue003 　　C. will be working D. workedue003 　　11. It was dark in the cave so she ue008____ue009 a match.ue003 　　A. struck B. hit C. fired D. burnedue003 　　12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ue008____ue009 with a cold.ue003 　　A. laid out B. laid up C. laid by D. laid downue003 　　13. She often says her greatest happiness ue008____ue009 serving the handicapped children. 　　A.relies on B. consists inue003 　　C. composes of D. comprises inue003 　　14. To make this ue008____ue009 clear we shall have to look clo 　　sely into ue008biology‘sue009 long history.ue003 　　A.distinction B. indication C. recognition D. constitutionue003 　　15. Most importantly， such an experience helps ue008____ue009 a heightened sensitivity to 　　other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one‘s own culture as well.ue003 　　A. coach B. forsake C. foster D.censorue003 　　16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ue008____ue009 　　back together.ue003 　　A. fragments B. pieces C. bits D. slicesue003 　　17. Jane tried to ue008____ue009 the doorman with money， but she failed.ue003 　　A. bribe B. corrupt C. award D. endowue003 　　18. Classification is a useful ue008____ue009 to the organizati 　　on of knowledge in any field.ue003 　　A. means B. approach C. mode D. mannerue003 　　19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ue008____ue009 　　to environmental threats.ue003 　　A. response B. responsibilityue003 　　C. resolution D. resistanceue003 　　20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ue008____ue009 　　his principles.ue003 　　A. lives on B. lives up toue003 　　C. lives through D. lives withue003 　　21. My grandfather accidentally ue008____ue009 fire to the house.ue003 　　A.put B. took C.set D. gotue003 　　22. We enjoyed the holiday ue008____ue009 the expense.ue003 　　A.except B. besidesue003 　　C. in addition to D. except forue003 　　23. If you want children to work hard you must ue008____ue009 their interests instead of their sense of duty.ue003 　　A. appeal to B. look into C. give rise to D. go in forue003 　　24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves， manipulates， joins or proc 　　esses ue008____ue009 in the same way as human hand or arm.ue003 　　A. characters B. componentsue003 　　C.catalogues D. collectionsue003 　　25. Of course， talking about something which affects them personally is 　　ue008____ue009 motivating for students.ue003 　　A. chiefly B. correctly C. currently D. eminentlyue003 　　试题答案与解析 ue003ue003 　　1. A） 「句意」 白天的工作不顺心，回到家里 　　拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。ue003 　　「难点」 take it out on sb. 意为“拿某人出气”，其中it是无人称代 　　词，无所指，这是一个固定的结构。ue003 　　2. B） 「句意」 由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子 　　身上又盖了一条毯子。ue003 　　「难点」 for fear that 后接虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形。ue003 　　3. C） 「句意」 我们的教师建议我们参观博物 　　馆的时候注意力应尽可能集中。ue003 　　「难点」 recommend，command ，suggest 等词后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语 　　气，即（should）+动词原形。ue003 　　4. B） 「句意」 你没有权力干涉我们的事情。 　　ue003「难点」 have no business doing /to do something 意为“没有权力， 　　没有理由做某事“ue003 　　5. C） 「句意」 利率再次下调旨在促进国内投资。ue003 　　「难点」 be meant to do 意为“旨在做 ”；mean to do 意为“打算做 　　，企图做“；lead to 意为”导致“，后接名词。ue003 　　6. A） 「句意」 像直接邮件、无线电、电视和 　　报纸这样的广告媒介一直被用来促进工业品的销售。ue003 　　「难点」 根据句意，应用完成时的被动语态，media 是medium 的复数形 　　式。ue003 　　7. A） 「句意」 法庭传训他的时候，他否认拿 　　了老太太的项链。ue003 　　「难点」 deny后需接动名词，由于动作是过去发生的，所以选A），动名词 　　的完成式。ue003 　　8. A） 「句意」 帕克大夫被指控向患者提供过 　　量的安眠药，结果造成病人在预期的时间前死亡。ue003 　　「难点」 be accused of 是个常见的词组，意为“被控有…罪”。 　　ue003 　　9. C） 「句意」 到下月底，我将完成这项任务。ue003 　　「难点」 by the end of next month （year）是将来完成时的典型状语， 　　故选C）。ue003 　　10. B） 「句意」 除非你的新经济计划创造奇迹 　　，否则我们将赔钱。ue003 　　「难点」 unless 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。ue003 　　11. A） 「句意」 岩洞里很黑，她燃着了一根火 　　柴。ue003 　　「难点」 strike 意为“擦（火柴）”，其它几个词不能和matches搭配。 　　ue003 　　12. B） 「句意」 玛丽不能来参加生日晚会了， 　　因为她患了感冒，卧床在家。ue003 　　「难点」 lay up 意为“因痛（或伤残）卧床”，常用被动语态； lay out 意为“摆出，展开”；lay by 意为“储存”；lay down意为“牺牲，献出”。ue003 　　13. B） 「句意」 她常说她的快乐在于为残 　　疾儿童服务。ue003 　　「难点」 consist in 意为“在于，存在于”；rely on 意为“依靠，依 　　赖“；be composed of 意为”由…构成“；comprise 意为”由…组成；构成“。ue003 　　14. A） 「句意」 为了搞清楚这一差别，我们必 　　须认真地审视一下生物学发展的漫长历史。ue003 　　「难点」 distinction意为“区别；差异”；indication意为“标示，迹 　　象“；recognition意为”（正式的）承认，认可，认知“；constitution意为”宪法，体制“。 　　ue003 　　15. C） 「句意」 最重要的是，这样的经历能促 　　进人们对其它文化的感受性，并使他们更欣赏自己的文化。ue003 　　「难点」 foster意为“培养，促进，助长”；coach意为“训练，指导”； 　　forsake意为“遗弃，抛弃”；censor意为“审查，检查”。ue003 　　16. A） 「句意」 安把盘子打碎后，想把碎片再 　　合在一起。ue003 　　「难点」 fragment 意为“碎片，碎块”；piece意为“块，片”；bit意 　　为“小片；小段”；slice意为“薄片；切片”。ue003 　　17. A） 「句意」 简企图用钱贿赂看门人，但失 　　败了。ue003 　　「难点」 bribe 意为“收买；行贿”；corrupt意为“腐蚀，使堕落”；a 　　ward意为“授予（奖品等）；给予”；endow意为“资助，捐赠”。ue003 　　18. B） 「句意」 分类是组织任何领域知识内容 　　的有效方式。ue003 　　「难点」 approach作“方式，方法；态度”讲时，后接介词to，其它几个 　　词没有这种用法。ue003 　　19. A） 「句意」 人类已为他们对环境威胁作出 　　的迟缓反应付出了重大代价。ue003 　　「难点」 response意为“反应”后接介词to ；responsibility意为“责任 　　“；resolution意为”决心，决定“；resistance意为”抵抗“。ue003 　　20. B） 「句意」 我们十分尊重约瑟夫教授，因 　　为他总是信守原则。ue003 　　「难点」 live up to 意为“遵守，实践（诺言，原则）”；live on 意 　　为“以… 　　为生“；live through意为”度过，经历过“；live with 意为”忍受；容忍“。ue003 　　21. C） 「句意」 我爷爷不小心放火烧着了房子 　　。ue003 　　「难点」 词组set fire to 意为“点燃，使燃烧”。ue003 　　22. D） 「句意」 除了花很多钱外，我们的假期 　　很愉快。ue003 　　「难点」 except指的是除去同类的事物，且常用于否定句；besides是包含 　　在内的，除了；in addition to 也是包括在内；except for 是除了不同类的事物。ue003 　　23. A） 「句意」 如果你要孩子们努力学习，你 　　必须唤起他们的兴趣而不是责任感。ue003 　　「难点」 appeal to 意为“有感染力，有吸引力”；look into 意为“调 　　查，观 　　察“；give rise to意为”引起，导致“；go in for意为”爱好；从事，参与“。ue003 　　24. B） 「句意」 机器人基本上是一台机器，它 　　能像人的手臂一样移动、操纵、结合或加工零件。ue003 　　「难点」 component意为“零件；成分”；character 意为“特性；人格 　　“；catalogue意为”目录“；collection意为”收集“。ue003 　　25. D） 「句意」 当然，谈论一些影响学生个性 　　的事对他们是非常有积极作用的。ue003 　　「难点」 emine 　　ntly 意为“突出地；明显地”；chiefly意为“主要地；大部分”；correctly意为“正确 　　地“，currently意为”现时，当前“。ue003

【 #四六级考试# 导语】我们都是有梦想却不知道怎么努力付出的纠结体，是一个需要别人帮忙规划人生的幼稚派。 ！ 　　一、先测测你是否会想当然　　1. 请先观察以下短语，这几组短语至少在表示某一意思时它们是反义词：　　(1) up 与 down 是一对反义词，前者表示“向上”，后者表示“向下”。如：　　He continued to jump up and down like a boy at a football match. 他不停地上蹿下跳，活像个足球赛中的男孩。　　Aircraft can avoid each other by going up and down, as well as by altering course to left or right. 飞机可以通过上下升降和左右移动改变航线来避免相撞。　　(2) upstairs 与 downstairs是一对反义词，前者表示“楼上”，后者表示“楼下”。如：　　The bedrooms are upstairs and the dining-room is downstairs. 寝室在楼上，餐厅在楼下。　　(3) go up 与 go down 是一对反义词，前者表示“上升”，后者表示“下降”。如：　　The incomes of skilled workers went up. Meanwhile, unskilled workers saw their earnings go down. 熟练工的收入上升了，而与此同时，不熟练工发现他们的收入下降了。　　(4) turn up 与 turn down 是一对反义词，前者表示“开大音量”，后者表示“关小音量”。如：　　The baby fell asleep, so I asked him to turn the TV down, but a few minutes later he turned it up again. 宝宝睡着了，所以我叫他把电视机音量调小些，但是没过几分钟他又把音量调大了。　　▲请从所给的四个选项中选择一个答案填空：　　slow up 与 slow down 是一对 ________。　　A. 同义词 B. 反义词 C. 无关词 D. 互补词　　【测试结果】如果你选择的答案是“反义词”，你就错了，正确答案是填“同义词”。尽管up和down是一对反义词，并且确实也有不少含有up和down的短语也是反义词，但是，slow up和slow down却是一对同义词。　　二、相关词和短语的用法说明　　slow up和slow down均表示“变缓”“变慢”“减速”等，从使用的广泛性来看，slow down比slow up用得更多、更广泛。两者的具体用法如下：　　1. 表示“(使)慢下来”“(使)减速”　　(1) slow down的用例：　　I put on the brakes and slowed the car down. 我踩下刹车降低车速。　　The train slowed down as it went around the bend. 火车在转弯处减速了。　　She slowed down her pace so I could keep up with her. 她放慢脚步好让我跟上她。　　The train slowed down to a crawl as it approached the station. 火车进站时慢了下来。　　You see drivers speeding up when they should be slowing down. 你可以看到有些司机在应该减速时却加速。　　(2) slow up的用例：　　The bus slowed up as it approached the junction. 公共汽车在驶近交叉路口时放慢了速度。　　The roadworks are slowing the traffic up in the mornings. 道路施工使早上的交通迟缓下来。　　2. 表示“(使某人)松弛”“(使发展)减缓”　　(1) slow down的用例：　　The economy has slowed down. 经济放缓了。　　He looks ill, and he should slow down. 他看上去不太舒服，应该放松一下。　　(2) slow up的用例：　　Output has slowed (up) a little. 生产已放慢了一点。　　They claim they can slow up the ageing process. 他们声称能够减缓老化的速度。　　三、用法联想与拓展　　跟slow down与slow up用法类似的还有close up与close down。但close up与close down在表示“关闭”时，只是意义相近，并不完全相同：close down表示公司或商店等永久性关闭(即“倒闭”)，而close up则表示公司或商店等临时性关闭(如“歇业”“打烊”)。如：　　The factory closed down ten years ago. 这家工厂10 年前就倒闭了。　　All the shops had closed up for the night. 深夜所有的商店都已经打烊了。　　有些含有up和down的相似短语，既不是同义词或近义词，也不是反义词，它们各自有各自的意思和用法。如：　　back up(验证;支持;备份;倒车;后退)　　back down(认错;认输;退让)　　bring up(养育;教养;提出)　　bring down(使落下;打 倒;降低;减少)

　 　2015年6月英语六级翻译题：汉朝 　　汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一。汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就，它最先向其他文化敞开了大门，对外贸易兴旺。汉朝开拓的丝绸之路通向中西亚乃至罗马，各类艺术流派繁荣，涌现了很多文学，历史，哲学巨著。公元100年中国第一部字典编纂完成，9000个字，提供释义并列举不同写法。其间，科技方面进步也取得了很大进步。发明了纸张，日晷以及测量地震的仪器，汉朝历经400年，但统治者的腐败最终导致了它的灭亡。 　　 参考译文一： 　　Han Dynasty enjoys a high level of significance in Chinese history during which lots of achievements and accomplishments have been made. It is a pioneer in terms of embracing other cultures and prosperity in foreign trade. The Silk Road which was opened at that time, led the way to the Middle and Western Asia and even to Rome, where a great number of literature, historical and philosophical masterpieces were springing up and all kinds of schools of art were flourishing as well. In 100 B.C., the compilation of Chinau2019s first dictionary was finished with explanation and ways of writing of 9000 characters contained. Meanwhile, with the invention of paper, water clock, sundials and the instruments used to measure earthquakes, the great progress has been made in scientific development. The Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years. However it finally ended up due to the corruption of the rulers. 　 　参考译文二： 　　Han Dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in the history of China, during whose regime there were a great many remarkable achievements. Han Dynasty was the first to open its gate to other civilizations, therefore its foreign trade was prosperous. The Silk Road exploited in Han Dynasty extended to Central and West Asia and as far as Rome. With the flourishing of diverse art schools, numerous great works in literature, history as well as philosophy emerged. In 100 B.C., the first dictionary in China was accomplished editing. It included 9,000 characters, whose explanations were given and whose different ways of writing were illustrated. Meanwhile, there are obvious advances in science and technology, with paper, water clocks, sundials and instruments measuring earthquakes invented. Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years, and went to doom because of corruption of the ruling class. 　　 解析： 　　1. 汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一。汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就。 　　主干：汉朝是朝代之一。有很多成就。 　　定状语：汉朝是(最重要的)朝代之一在中国历史上。有很多(显著的)成就在汉朝统治期间。 　　译文：Han Dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in the history of China, There were a great many significant achievements during its regime. 　　简单句复合：两个句子中都有“汉朝”，第二句可转换为定语从句 　　译文复合：Han Dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in the history of China, during whose regime there were a great many significant achievements. 　　2. 它最先向其他文化敞口大门，对外贸易兴旺。 　　主干：它最先，贸易兴旺。 　　定状语：它最先敞开大门向其他文化，(对外)贸易兴旺 　　译文：Han Dynasty was the first to open its gate to other civilizations, its foreign trade was prosperous. 　　简单句复合：前后两句可以理解为因果关系，使用therefore 　　复合翻译：Han Dynasty was the first to open its gate to other civilizations, therefore its foreign trade was prosperous. 　　3. 汉朝开拓的丝绸之路通向了中西亚乃至罗马。 　　主干：丝绸之路通向了中西亚乃至罗马。 　　定状语：丝绸之路(汉朝开拓的)通向了中西亚乃至罗马。 　　译文：The Silk Road exploited in Han Dynasty extended to Central and West Asia and as far as Rome. 　　4. 各类艺术学派繁荣，涌现了很多文学，历史，哲学巨著。 　　主干：巨著涌现了。 　　定状语：在(各类艺术学派)繁荣的背景下，(很多文学，历史，哲学)巨著涌现了。 　　译文：With the flourishing of diverse art schools, numerous great works in literature, history as well as philosophy emerged. 　　5. 公元100年中国第一部字典编撰完成，共9000个字，提供释义并列举不同的写法。 　　主干：字典被编撰完成，字典共9000个字，字典提供释义并列举写法(加被加主语) 　　定状语：公元100年，(中国第一部)字典被编撰完成，字典共9000个字，字典提供释义并列举(不同的)写法。 　　译文：In 100 B.C., the first dictionary in China was accomplished editing. The dictionary included 9,000 characters, the dictionary provided the explanations of those characters, the dictionary illustrated the different ways of writing of those characters. 　　简单句复合：“字典”和“字”多次出现，可改成定语从句 　　复合译文：In 100 B.C., the first dictionary in China was accomplished editing. It included 9,000 characters, whose explanations were given and whose different ways of writing were illustrated. 　　6. 期间，科技方面也取得了很大进步，发明了纸张，水钟，日晷(sundials)以及测量地震的仪器。 　　主干：有巨大进步。纸张，水总，日晷以及仪器被发明。(无主语，翻成there be结构或者被动) 　　定状语：期间，有巨大进步在科技方面。纸张，水总，日晷以及仪器(测量地震)被发明。 　　译文：Meanwhile, there are obvious advances in science and technology, paper, water clocks, sundials and instruments measuring earthquakes were invented. 　　简单句复合：后一句可改成非谓形式表伴随 　　复合译文：Meanwhile, there are obvious advances in science and technology, with paper, water clocks, sundials and instruments measuring earthquakes invented. 　　7. 汉朝历经400年，但统治者的腐败最终导致了它的灭亡。 　　主干：汉朝历经400年，腐败导致了灭亡。 　　定状语：汉朝历经400年。但(统治者的)腐败导致了(它的)灭亡。 　　简单句复合：前后不是转折而是承接关系，舍弃“但” 　　译文：Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years, and went to doom because of corruption of the ruling class. 　 　重点词汇总结： 　　汉朝 The han dynasty 　　统治 reign 　　显著的 remarkable 　　对外贸易 foreign trade 　　兴旺 prosperity 　　开拓 exploit 　　丝绸之路 the Silk Road 　　罗马 Rome 　　艺术流派 schools of art 　　巨著 monumental work 　　编撰 compile 　　释义 paraphrase 　　水钟 water clock 　　腐朽 decadent 　　灭亡 doom

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　　SectionC Recording 　　Recording1 　　(积极情绪和消极情绪以及其利弊) 　　Letu2019s say you start to brainstorm a list of all the emotions youu2019ve ever experienced. Just for fun. Try it now. Whatu2019s on your list? Chances are you included things like happy, sad, excited, angry, afraid, grateful, proud, scared, confused, stressed, relaxed and amazed. Now sort your list into two categories: positive emotions and negative emotions. Feeling both positive and negative emotions is a natural part of being human. We might use the word “negative” to describe more difficult emotions, but it doesn"t mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn"t have them. Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than a negative one. It"s likely you"d prefer to feel happy instead of sad or confident instead of insecure. What matters is how our emotions are balanced, how much of each type of emotion, positive or negative we experience. Negative emotions warn us of threats or challenges that we may need to deal with. For example, fear can alert us to possible danger. It"s a signal that we might need to protect ourselves. Angry feelings warn us that someone is stepping on our toes, crossing a boundary or violating our trust. Anger can be a signal that we might need to act on our own behalf. Negative emotions focus our awareness. They help us to zero in on a problem so we can deal with it. But too many negative emotions can make us feel overwhelmed, anxious, exhausted or stressed out. When negative emotions are out of balance, problems might seem too big to handle. The more we dwell on negative emotions, the more negative we begin to feel. Focusing on negativity just keeps it going. Positive emotions balance out negative ones. But they have other powerful benefits, too. Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory. They help us take in more information, hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other. When positive emotions open us up to new possibilities, we are more able to learn and build on our skills that lead to doing better on tasks and tests. People who have plenty of positive emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier, healthier, learn better and get along well with others. 　　Q16. What does the speaker say about negative emotions? 　　Q17. What happens to people whose negative emotions are out of balance? 　　Q18. How do positive emotions affect us? 　　Recording2 　　(3D打印机引领服饰新潮流) 　　In the past few months, I"ve been traveling for weeks at a time with only one suitcase of clothes. One day, I was invited to an important event, and I wanted to wear something special for it. I looked through my suitcase but couldn"t find anything to wear. I was lucky to be at the technology conference then, and I had access to 3D printers. So I quickly designed a skirt on my computer, and I loaded the file on the printer. It just printed the pieces overnight. The next morning, I just took all the pieces, assembled them together in my hotel room, and this is actually the skirt that I"m wearing right now. So it wasn"t the first time that I printed clothes. For my senior collection at fashion design school, I decided to try and 3D print an entire fashion collection from my home. The problem was that I barely knew anything about 3D printing, and I had only nine months to figure out how to print five fashionable looks. I always felt most creative when I worked from home. I loved experimenting with new materials, and I always tried to develop new techniques to make the most unique textiles for my fashion projects. One summer break, I came here to New York for an internship at a fashion house in Chinatown. We worked on two incredible dresses that were 3D printed. They were amazing — like you can see here. But I had a few problems with them. They were made from hard plastics and that"s why they were very breakable. The models couldn"t sit in them, and they even got scratched from the plastics under their arms. So now the main challenge was to find the right material for printing clothes with. I mean the material you feed the printer with. The breakthrough came when I was introduced to Filaflex, which is a new kind of printing material. It"s strong, yet very flexible. And with it, I was able to print the first garment, a red jacket that had the word "freedom" — embedded into it. And actually, you can easily download this jacket, and change the word to something else. For example, your name or your sweetheart"s name. So I think in the future, materials will evolve, and they will look and feel like fabrics we know today, like cotton or silk. 　　Q19. What does the speaker say about the skirt she is wearing now? 　　Q20. When did the speaker start experimenting with 3D printing? 　　Q21. What was the problem with the material the speaker worked on at New York fashion house? 　　Q22. What does the speaker say about the Filaflex? 　　Recording3 　　(中小企业的发展) 　　Welcome to the third lecture in our series on the future of small businesses in Europe. The purpose of today"s lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small and medium sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology. And I want to look at these both from a financial and from a personnel point of view and to offer a few hopefully effective solutions. Here we have three of the most important problems facing small businesses that I want to look at today. First, keeping up with the pace of technological change, recruiting high quality staff in a time of skills shortages in I.T. as a whole and in a highly competitive market and the issue of retaining staff once they"ve been recruited and trained. Now all of these problems involve significant costs for all businesses, but they"re a particularly challenging issue for small and medium sized enterprises. And those costs will vary depending on the size and scale of the businesses. So let"s come to the first issue on our list which is keeping pace with developments in technology. Now we all know that the technology industry is intensely competitive with new products being launched all year round, as the various companies strive to compete with each other rather than say once a year or every couple of years. And this is a real headache for smaller businesses. So let"s imagine we have a small company which is doing OK. It"s just about making a profit, and it spends most of its income on overheads. So for a company in this situation, keeping up to date with the latest technology, even if it"s only for the benefit of key staff, this can be hugely expensive. So in my view, some creative thinking needs to come in here to find ways to help companies in this situation to stay ahead in the game. But at the same time to remain technologically competitive. Well there"s the possibility that small groups of companies with similar requirements, but not directly competing with each other, they could share the cost of upgrading in much the same way as let"s say, an Internet operates within larger organizations. In fact, cost sharing could be a very practical solution, especially in times of financial difficulty. If there"s downward pressure on costs, because of a need for investment in other areas, I would argue that this is a perfectly feasible solution. 　　Q23. What does the speaker say about the problems facing small and medium sized enterprises? 　　Q24. Why does the speaker"s say about the technology industry? 　　Q25. What is a practical solution to the problems of small and medium sized businesses? 　　Section C Lecture 　　16. [B] They are necessary in our lives. 　　17. [B] They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life"s problem. 　　18. [A] They expand our mind. 　　19. [B] It came from a 3D printer. 　　20. [C] When she was studying at a fashion design school. 　　21. [C] It was hard and breakable. 　　22. [D] It marks a breakthrough in printing material. 　　23. [A] They arise from the advances in technology. 　　24. [D] It is intensively competitive. 　　25. [D] Sharing of costs with each other.

　　8. What did one of the kids do to show gratitude? 　　Section B 　　Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. 　　Passage One 　　In todayu2019s personality stakes, nothing is more highly valued than a sense of humor. We seek it out in others and are proud to claim it in ourselves, perhaps even more than good looks or intelligence. If someone has a great sense of humor, we reason, it means that they are happy, socially confident and have a healthy perspective on life. 　　This attitude would have surprised the ancient Greeks, who believed humor to be essentially aggressive. And in fact, our admiration for the comically gifted is relatively new, and not very well-founded, says Rod Martin, a psychologist at the University of Western Ontario. Being funny isnu2019t necessarily an indicator of good social skills and well-being, his research has shown. It may just as likely be a sign of personality flaws. 　　He has found that humor is a double-edged sword. It can forge better relationships and help you cope with life, or it can be corrosive, eating away at self-esteem and irritating others. “Itu2019s a form of communication, like speech, and we all use it differently,” says Martin. We use bonding humor to enhance our social connections, but we also may employ it as a way of excluding or rejecting an outsider. 　　Though humor is essentially social, how you use it says a lot about your sense of self. Those who use self-defeating humor, making fun of themselves for the enjoyment of others, tend to maintain that hostility toward themselves even when alone. Similarly, those who are able to view the world with amused tolerance are often equally forgiving of their own shortcomings. 　　Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　9. How do people today view humor according to the speaker? 　　10. What did the ancient Greeks think of humor? 　　11. What has psychologist Rod Martin found about humor? 　　Passage Two (female voice) 　　And now, if youu2019ll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room weu2019re going to see is the room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionally entertain heads of state and royalty. However, they managed to keep this room friendly and intimate and I think youu2019ll agree it has a very informal atmosphere, quite unlike some grand houses you visit. The curtains were never drawn, even at night, so guests got a view of the lake and fountains outside, which were lit up at night. A very attractive sight. 　　As you can see, ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, which would add to the relaxed atmosphere. The table dates from the eighteenth century and is made of Spanish oak. Itu2019s rather remarkable for the fact that although it is extremely big, itu2019s supported by just six rather slim legs. However, it seems to have survived like that for two hundred years, so itu2019s probably going to last a bit longer. The chairs which go with the table are not a complete set—there were originally six of them. They are interesting for the fact that they are very plain and undecorated for the time, with only one plain central panel at the back and no arm-rests. I myself find them rather uncomfortable to sit in for very long, but people were used to more discomfort in the past. 　　And now, ladies and gentlemen, if youu2019d like to follow me into the Great Hall u2026 　　Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　12. What do we learn about the speaker? 　　13. What does the speaker say about the room they are visiting? 　　14. What is said about the oval table in the room? 　　15. What does the speaker say about the chairs? 　　Section C 　　Directions: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 　　Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. 　　Moderator: 　　Hello Ladies and Gentleman, it gives me great pleasure to introduce our keynote speaker for todayu2019s session, Dr. Howard Miller. Dr. Miller, Professor of Sociology at Washington University, has written numerous articles and books on the issues facing older Americans in our graying society for the past 15 years. Dr. Miller:

答题纸1是写作 听力 答完即交

　 长对话1： 　　9. B) A hotel receptionist. 　　10. A) Appearance. 　　11. C) Offer the job to David Wallace. 　　长对话2： 　　12 C) He was admitted to university. 　　13. B) He became a professor of Mathematics. 　　14. D) Their work on very high frequency radio waves. 　　15. D) To teach at a university. 　　长对话1 　　该对话围绕男士和女士挑选合适的酒店招待员展开，讨论三个应聘者Frank Brisenski，Barbara Jones和David Wallace的优劣势：Frank Brisenski有礼貌，声音好听，聪明，但是外表形象欠佳;Barbara Jones声音好听，穿着得体，但过于害羞，不擅于与人沟通;David Wallace聪明，外表形象佳，表现自如，有礼貌，声音动听。最后俩人决定录取David Wallace。 　　前两题考查事实细节，都能从原文直接找到答案，考生在听的时候要大概记下对话双方对于三个应聘者的评价，特别是转折处。虽然第三题需要考生推断，但是根据对话双方对David Wallace的评价就可以马上推出这是他们最终定的人眩 　　长对话2 　　从开头几句就可知是电话对话，男士打电话询问科学家Dennis Hutton的个人信息，女士在电话另一头作了简短介绍，中间涉及多处时间点，考生在听的时候要特别记下每个时间对应的事件，这样四个题目的答案就出来了。 　　本篇对话有一定难度，一是时间点较多，二是一些较难的单词和短语，如reference library参考书阅览室;Darlington达灵顿(英国英格兰东北部城市);inventer发明家;physicist物理学家;be admitted to进入;refrigeration冷冻;low temperature physics低温物理学;mathematics数学;subatomic particles亚原子粒子;patent取得u2026u2026的专利权。做题时不要纠结于一些听不懂的单词，可以在试卷各选项旁边标注上时间点，这样等听问题时就能快速锁定答案。

2015年6月13日全国大学英语六级写作真题及答案 第一篇： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 命题分析 本题要求评论英国教士Thomas Fuller的一句名言：“知识是一种财富，但实践是打开财富的钥匙。”并要求可以给出一个或两个例子来阐述你的观点。显而易见，本题考查理论知识与实践技能之间的关系，这是雅思(课程) 写作反复考察过的话题。 写作思路解析 1、本题首段应该通过理论知识与实践技能之间的关系引出主题； 2、第二段可以进行举例论证，列举自己参加兼职打工、志愿者活动等亲身经验证明实践技能的重要性； 3、尾段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：一方面我们应该努力积累理论知识，另一方面我们应该积极培养自己的实践技能。 参考范文： Would you want a doctor to operate on you who has only learned about operations from a textbook? The answer to this is obviously a resounding “No!” Knowledge gained from books must always be complemented by knowledge gained from actual experience, to be of real value. For me actually practicing a particular action or experiment myself and experiencing the result, leaves a much deeper and lasting impression than what I get from simply reading or listening. If I read about how to write an essay or listened to someone talk about writing an essay, I still wouldn"t feel that I knew how to write an essay until I wrote one for myself. It is the case, however, that writing the essay would be based on the methods I learned intellectually. The same can be said for other skills, like sports, for example. A person can know all the rules of a game, associated skills and strategies, but until that person gets on a court with a ball in motion, the theory remains flat, useless. To sum up, as to theoretical knowledge and practical skills, the latter is certainly more important. Just as Briti sh churchman Thomas Fuller put it, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” 参考译文 一个大夫只学过课本上的手术知识，叫他给你主刀你是否愿意？显然，这个问题的答案是一声响亮的“不”。书本知识要有实际价值，就必须同实践经验相结合。 对我来说，实践某件事，或者说亲自去尝试某项活动并感受最后的结果，要比读书听课给我留下的印象更深刻，更持久。如果只是读到如何写作，或是听别人讲解写作方法，我觉得自己还是不会写，非得亲自写一篇才行。当然，实际写作中也会用到以前学过的写作方法。掌握其他技能也是一个道理。以体育为例，一个人可以通晓所有的比赛规则和相关战术技巧，但除非这个人上场打球，否则那堆理论就是呆板无用的。 总之，对于理论知识和实践技能，相比之下，实践经验当然更重要。正如英国教士托马斯 富勒所说：“知识是一种财富，但实践是打开财富的钥匙。” 第二篇： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 命题解析 本题要求评论美国作家Napoleon Hill的一句名言：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。”并要求举出一到两个例子支持你的观点。显而易见，本题考查做小事的重要性。 本题其实来自于2013年6月的四级真题： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a pief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 在这道四级题目中，儿子问父亲：“爸爸，我有点担心核废料的处理。”父亲回答：“如果你能到了这儿的垃圾桶，你能做任何事情。”题目为做大事之前做小事的重要性，应了一句古话：“一屋不扫，何以扫天下？”2015年6月的这道六级写作真题其实与上述四级真题一脉相承，几乎是原题重考。 写作思路指导： 本题第一段应该通过做大事和做小事的关系引出主题； 第二段可以进行举例论证，列举自己身边的例子或社会热点例子来支持自己的观点，如雷锋、焦裕禄等等； 第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：大部分人都没有做大事的可能性，但细心做好每件小事就是成功。 参考范文： Success is something that many people strive for, but that not everyone among us attains. When we consider the various factors that play a role in determining whether a person is successful in life, ambition and action are wtwo of the first to come to mind. Just as American writer Napoleon Hill put it, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.” Numerous examples can be given, but this will suffice. A young person who aspires to be a great chef might decide to buy some cookbooks, spend weekends practicing and refining his culinary techniques, or take on a part-time job at a local restaurant. On the other hand, if he simply end up spending all has spare time surfing the Internet or playing video games, neither of which would give him the skills or experience needed to succeed. In conclusion, doing great things and doing small things are both essential in determining whether we flourish or fall behind. The former gives us the drive and direction to move forward, while the latter enables us to implement our vision and “make things happen”. In combination, they represent the winning formula that will put us firmly on the road to success. 参考译文 成功是许多人所追求的目标，但这个目标非每个人都能实现。在考虑到决定一个人是否成功的因素时，我们最先想到的两个因素世雄心与行动。正如美国作家拿破仑 希尔所说：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。” 可以给出无数的例子，但这个就足够了。一个渴望成为伟大厨师的人，或许会决定买一些烹饪书籍，或是把整个周末的时间用于改造自己的烹调技巧，亦或是在当地的一家餐馆里从事一份兼职工作。相反，如果他只是将所有的闲暇时间用于上网或玩电子游戏，这些都不能为他带来成功所需的技巧或经验。 总之，做大事和做小事都是决定我们成功与否的重要因素。前者给与我们前进的动力和方向，后者使我们能够积极主动地实现愿望。而把两种因素结合起来，才是我们走上成功之路的秘诀。 第三篇： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein"s remark “I have no special talents, but I am only passionately curious .” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 命题解析 本题要求评论美国科学家爱因斯坦的一句名言：“我没有特殊的才能，我只是狂热地好奇。”同时要求举出一到两个例子来支持自己的观点。显而易见，本题的主题是阐述好奇心的重要性。 写作思路指导： 本文第一段应该通过爱因斯坦的这句名言引出主题：好奇心的重要性； 第二段可以举出一到两个例子阐明自己的观点，例如爱迪生搞发明、牛顿发现万有引力、华罗庚学数学等等； 第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：如何培养自己的好奇心。 参考范文： Complexities of human psychology are unlimited, very complicated and often difficult to comprehend. On characteristic of human beings is seldom to be satisfied with what we have and often to want something more or something different. Just as Albert Einstein"s put it, “I have no special talents, but I am only passionately curious. ” If there was no curiosity, we would still be living in the stone ages. Most of us are driven to do things in the most efficient way possible, which leads to experimentation and innovation. This is why we no longer use ice blocks in our refrigerators and why we drive motorized cars instead of horse drawn carriages. We have taken this proclivity to a positive extreme by investigating every aspect of the tangible and intangible world, in the name of satisfying our thirst for knowledge and understanding. Generally speaking, most people know that they are prone to being curious with the outside world and some try harder than others to control it. How we recognize and deal with these feelings will dictate whether our outcome is constructive or destructive. 参考译文 人的心理无限复杂，复杂到往往难以理解。人的一大特性便是很少满足现状，往往想获得更多的或不一样的东西。正如阿尔伯特 爱因斯坦所说：“我没有特殊的才能，我只是狂热地好奇。” 如果没有好奇心，现在的人就还会生活在石器时代。大多数人都在寻求最高效的做事方法，从而带来实验和创新。正因为如此，现在的冰箱不再用冰块制冷，现代人坐的是汽车而不是马车。为了满足对知识的渴求，人类探索着有形和无形世界的方方面面，从而将这一天性善加利用。 总之，人们多半都有对外部世界有好奇心的倾向，只是有些人将这一倾向控制得更好罢了。人们如何认识并处理这些情绪将决定其后果是建设性的还是毁灭性的。

【 #四六级考试# 导语】生命的可贵，在于自我的实现。锐与圆，收与放，得与失，能了然于心，必定受益匪浅，愿你在失意和不顺心时能永远坚强!以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。 1.2021年12月大学英语六级作文题目及范文 　　【题目】 　　Directions: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 　　【参考范文】 　　It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation. 　　We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What"s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination. 　　In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off. 2.2021年12月大学英语六级作文题目及范文 　　【题目】 　　Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 　　参考范文：In todays highly competitive world, innovation matters enormously to an organization or a country. It is the driving force behind increased competitiveness. 　　Take growing a successful business as an example. In this day and age, social media are gaining popularity among the general public. A company that only relies on traditional media doing its marketing is more likely to get eliminated in the digital era. Put in another way, a company with its focus on social media to boost its brand recognition stands a better chance of standing out from the crowd. Clearly, innovation is a vital contributing factor to business success. 　　What can be done to encourage innovation? To name only a few: Above all, a business or a country should strive to build a corporate culture or a social climate that values innovation. Second, anyone who participates in the innovation process should be rewarded. Third, we are in urgent need of an education system that stresses innovation over mechanical learning. 　　Simply put, innovation is an important force that pushes our society forward. 3.2021年12月大学英语六级作文题目及范文 　　【题目】 　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “A smile is the shortest distance between two people”. You may cite some examples to support you view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 　　范文 　　A smile, as the proverb has it, is the shortest distance between two people. In other words, a smile could serve as a bridge to connect two people and shorten the distance between two hearts. Simple as the remark may sound, it conveys a thought-provoking notion that we should always be friendly and polite to other people. 　　First and foremost，a smile proves to be the most effective way to break the ice between two strangers. In addition, being warm-hearted and friendly could promote mutual understanding and friendship. Those who always wear a warm smile are sure to be more popular than those who treat others with coldness and indifference. Zhu Dan is a case in point. She is said to practice smiling in front of the mirror for hours everyday before walking up onto the stage. Finally, she becomes one of the most famous hostesses in China. 　　To conclude, nothing can be more effective than a warm smile in bringing people closer. Hence, it is advisable for people to open their mind and treat others with sincerity and warmth. Only in this way can we win more friends.

【 #四六级考试# 导语】人生就像一个大舞台，每个人都有自己所要扮演的角色。至于要表演甚么角色，自己去决定。以下是 无 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。 1.2021年12月英语六级热门话题作文 　　题目： 　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topicStudying Abroad. You should write at least 120words following the outline given below: 　　1、目前很多中国学生出国留学， 　　2、出国留学的好处， 　　3、我的看法。 　　参考范文： 　　Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying astriking popularity among adolescents. Importanceshould be attached to studying abroad. 　　There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living andstudying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus,international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries andareas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is thebest opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity toimprove second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken. 　　Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhapspainful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseasstudents can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to thegrowth of adolescents. 2.2021年12月英语六级热门话题作文 　　As we can see from the picture, in a residence community with television antenna on the roof, an upset young man is talking to his friend walking beside him along the street. It is apparent that the former assumes that someone else is more qualified than him. 　　The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. So, with confidence and the right assessment of difficulties, try and exert our strength, and then we will overcome all the difficulties. 3.2021年12月英语六级热门话题作文 　　My View on Early Childhood Education 　　The he picture presents us a thought—provoking scene.in which a cock is standing on the platform，giving a lecture about higher mathematics.In front of the platform stands a desk，on which lies all egg which has not hatched into a chick. 　　What an ironical drawing it is! It reveals that an increasing number of parents tend to put too much emphasis on their children"s preschool education. The reason why such phenomenon emerges can be interpreted as follows.On the one hand，from the parents"perspective.children are likely to fall behind when competing with their counterparts if they don"t start learning early.On the other hand，since most of the parents today have suffered from lack of knowledge，the enthusiasm of learning more things is naturally transferred to the present generation. 　　As far as I"m concerned.such kind of early childhood education will pose pressure on the children"s physical and mental health.I suggest that parents should stop putting too much pressure on the children，and the children"education should be based on their nature-being happy. Only with the“natural law”can a child grow up healthily.

多背作文，写作文的时候是总分总结构，字体一定要好，卷面干净

英语六级作文议论文的五种类型：一、对比选择：在两种观点或做法中二选一，并阐述选择的理由。二、利弊分析：对某一现象进行正反面分析并给出自己的观点。三、现象分析：对某一现象进行分析，进而解释这种现象存在的原因或影响。四、问题及解决：对某一现象或问题，分析出解决问题的措施。五、名言警句：对题目中的名言或哲理进行论证，并表明自己的立场或看法。针对有的同学说可能光靠死记硬背背写作的话，给这类同学(高强度记忆一定要反复记忆)的方法:(1)背句型：范文中使用的特殊句型，如定语从句，倒装句，强调句等。(2)背词组和短语：范文中出现的常用搭配和高分词组，如attach importance to=value(3)背关联词的使用：如in addition, to begin with, furthermore一、开篇用名言警句开头，引出话题(需要注意的是这几年的作文中很少有看图写作的形式)1、无论是名言警句还是漫画作文都要坚持“由表及里，由浅入深”的原则，将话题和某一社会现象、问题联系，或者论述某一重要素质的重要性(例如坚强意志力、好奇心等)。2、漫画作文首段描述图画，不做论述;二段从原因、利弊、重要性方面论述，并加以具体例证。尾段重申观点，并提出建议措施。3、文字形式的作文首段破解文字内涵，将抽象的名言或警句具体化。二段是将话题联系现实生活论述相关的社会问题或者能力素质的原因、现象、背景、重要性、利弊等。尾段再次重申观点加上建议措施即可。万能句总结1. at the thought of一想到u20262. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. first of all 首先4.first and foremost 首先5.As the saying goes..俗话说6. It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picture(漫画类作文描述图画句)that+图画中的人物、话语或事件Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon, in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件二、中间叙述观点(要条理清楚，不能东扯一句西拽一句)三、结尾句要点明自己的观点再次引出话题1. taking what has has been discussed into consideration综上所述(用于结尾)2. to conclude 总而言之=in sum=in brief3. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之4. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除u2026外5. attitude to/ toward u2026对u2026的态度。看法6. attributeu2026tou2026(=to believe sth. to be the result ofu2026)把...归因于..,.认为...是...的结果7.last but not least 最后但是同样中重要的是8.Only in this way can 只有通过这样的方法(倒装)9.It can be concluded from the discussion that ...从这个讨论中我们可以得出这样的结论10.It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 人们希望，我们应该多注意....11.Taking into account all these factor, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that ...考虑所有这因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论...12..Hence/therefore,we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信...13.In conclusion,the improvement between A and B depends on the joint efforts of...总之，A和B 之间关系的改善取决于...的共同努力。14.Therefore,it is high time for us to..因此，我们是时候...15.In conclusion,it is so important for us to...总之，...对我们来说很重要16.Taking what has been discussed into consideration,itu2019s indisputable..综上所述，毫无疑问...17.In sum,it is absolutely do-able to +结论 总之，...是绝对可行的To summarize ,.....总之All in 总之18. Last but no least, u2026.　最后,但并非最不重要u2026英语六级议论文写作技巧小编就整理到这里了，更多关于大学英语六级备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，成绩查询，英语六级准考证打印入口，准考证打印时间等内容，小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

接收原理不一样。

去学校买啊 或者借学长的，反正用不上几次

不用耳机用大喇叭！o(∩_∩)o 哈哈！

考试成绩在考试两个月后公布。英语四六级要求掌握单词apparent,词性是形容词，意思是显然的。1、In it she deals with the lack of honesty that lies behind the apparent innocence of the New York social world.2、But the anti-priest, anti-cult sentiment, of European Protestantism, is apparent in the history of biblical scholarship in the last few centuries.但是反牧师反仪式的欧洲清教主义,在过去几个世纪的《圣经》研究历史中很显著。3、Some abstraction is also apparent in the shift from visual to aural imagery in describing God"s self-manifestations or theophanies.某些抽离在从纳贡者到听见神的自我宣称,或者神显的想像中也是十分明显的。4、When the synthetic is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.把人工制品与天然品一比，其差别是很明显的。5、Instead, Sandberg pointed out the apparent ROI experienced by brick-and-mortar brands advertising on the site.

没答案么？建议你查一下单词书吧

你不用把所有都记得，每一个方面的挑几句自己觉得不错的背下来 然后组成一个框架就行了啊。

一、大学英语六级考试作文万能模版1、原因现象型With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of _______ (主题现象) is an example of the former / latter one.There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, __________________ (原因1). Furthermore, ______________________ (原因2). Eventually, __________________________ (原因3). Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ___________ (缺点例子1). In addition, ___________ (缺点例子2).On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.2、分析利弊型Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ________________ (主题的优点1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主题的优点2). But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主题的缺点2).Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.3、图表型It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of u2026(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are u2026 (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, u2026(第一个原因). More importantly, u2026(第二个原因). Most important of all, u2026(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).二、大学英语六级考试作文写作万能句子1.随着经济的繁荣：with the booming of the economy2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高：with the remarkable improvement of people"s living standard3.先进的科学技术：advanced science and technology4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣：add much spice / flavor to our daily life5.人们普遍认为：It is commonly believed thatu20266.我同意前者(后者)观点：I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注：sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认：It is undeniable thatu20269.热烈的讨论/争论：a heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题：a controversial issue11.为社会做贡献：make contributions to the society12.打下坚实的基础：lay a solid foundation foru202613.综合素质：comprehensive quality14.致力于/投身于：be committed / devoted tou202615.应当承认：Admittedly16.不可推卸的义务：unshakable duty17.满足需求：satisfy / meet the needs of...18.可靠的信息源：a reliable source of information19.宝贵的自然资源：valuable natural resources20.因特网：the Internet (一定要有冠词，字母I大写)更多关于大学生英语六级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯等内容，小编会持续更新。

六级阅读由10%的快读阅读，5%的简答题和20%的深度阅读构成，而深度阅读是考试重心之一，包括两篇文章，做题时间为20分钟左右，最多不能超过25分钟，否则会影响其它题型解答的时间。 　　考生在面对六级阅读词汇量大、句子结构复杂、题材多样化这样的难题时，如何能准确解答关键在于两点：一是如何在阅读过程中准确在文中标记出需要查找的内容的具体位置;二是如何在阅读完题干之后能迅速在文中根据记忆或者阅读时的标注找出相关内容。如果第一方面做的很好能大大减少第二步所花的时间。 　　深度阅读以议论性的文章为主，文章脉络清晰、整体框架明确。而且，议论性的文章并不一定要100%全部读懂，没有必要把每一句话的意思都弄清楚，把每一个细节都掌握。4-5个问题不可能覆盖文章中每一个细节、每一句话。解题过程中，只要找到答案，因此六级阅读的解题过程中，通常采用的解题方法是—— 　　(1)浏览题目，推测全文主题 　　阅读理解的五道题目之间通常都会有隐含的逻辑联系，所以通过第一遍的初步浏览，有助于把握文章所谈论的主题，作出简单设想和推测。如 　　1. The phrase “emanate from” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________”. 　　2. Which of the following is mentioned as one of the causes of bad breath? 　　3. According to the passage, alcohol has something to do with bad breath mainly because________. 　　4. Mouthwashes are not an effective cure for bad breath mainly because________. 　　5. We can infer from this passage that________. 　　第1、5题分别为猜词题和推论题，没有提供任何信息。不过第2、3、4题都提到了bad breath (难闻的口气，口臭)，因此文章谈论的主题就非常清晰，对于后面的理解和解题会有帮助。考试大论坛 　　(2)判断题型，确定题干关键词 　　六级的深度阅读主要考查主旨题、细节题、猜词题、推论题和态度题等五种题型，重点考查细节题。细节题的关键词主要有三类(1)显性关键词：大写、数字、连字符单词、序数词等;(2)实意动词;(3)核心名词和生词。这一步对于接下来的浏览文章圈定关键词至关重要。 　　(3)跳读文章，寻找关键词 　　浏览文章切忌试图弄懂文中的每一个单词。如果逐句翻译会影响做题的速度，而且会忽略各题区域的寻找。跳读的目的是要整体把握一下文章脉络，找到每道题目中的关键词，从而可以确定每道题目答案的所在位置。答案在文中一般情况都是依次而下顺序出现。 　　(4)理解区域，排除干扰项 　　根据第三步寻找的区域，进行深度的翻译和理解，比较选项与文章的信息，注意选项的同义改写、主动被动转换，同时要当心偷换概念、以偏概全等陷阱，依据选项一般不过于绝对(如出现never, only, all)等原理，排除干扰项，最终确定答案。 　　Passage One 　　For hundreds of millions of years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the water"s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. A formidable wall of bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the Atlantic coastlines. With all that attention paid to them, you"d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct. 　　But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana. The figures prompted Oceana to petition the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from “threatened” to “endangered”—meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help. 　　Which raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years spend in the ocean. “The threat is from commercial fishing,” says Griffin. Trawlers (which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor) and longline fishers (which can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles) take a heavy toll on turtles. 　　Of course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs (恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 　　1. We can learn from the first paragraph that ________. 　　A.human activities have changed the way turtles survive 　　B.efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out 　　C.government bureaucracy has contributed to turtles" extinction 　　D.marine biologists are looking for the secret of turtles" reproduction 　　2. What does the author mean by “Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness” (Line 1, Para. 2)? 　　A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles. 　　B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities. 　　C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference. 　　D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection. 　　3. What constitutes a major threat to the survival of turtles according to Elizabeth Griffin? 　　A.Their inadequate food supply. 　　B.Unregulated commercial fishing. 　　C.Their lower reproductively ability. 　　D.Contamination of sea water 　　4. How does global warming affect the survival of turtles? 　　A.It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs. 　　B.The changing climate makes it difficult for their eggs to hatch. 　　C.The rising sea levels make it harder for their hatchlings to grow. 　　D.It takes them longer to adapt to the high beach temperature. 　　5. The last sentence of the passage is meant to ________. 　　A.persuade human beings to show more affection for turtles 　　B.stress that even the most ugly species should be protected 　　C.call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles" survival 　　D.warn our descendants about the extinction of species 　　Passage Two 　　There are few more sobering online activities than entering data into college-tuition calculators and gasping as the Web spits back a six-figure sum. But economists say families about to go into debt to fund four years of partying, as well as studying, can console themselves with the knowledge that college is an investment that, unlike many bank stocks, should yield huge dividends. 　　A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill”—or the amount college graduates earned that"s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s. In 2005, The typical full-time year-round U.S. worker with a four-year college degree earned $50,900, 62% more than the $31,500 earned by a worker with only a high-school diploma. 　　There"s no question that going to college is a smart economic choice. But a look at the strange variations in tuition reveals that the choice about which college to attend doesn"t come down merely to dollars and cents. Does going to Columbia University (tuition, room and board $49,260 in 2007-08) yield a 40% greater return than attending the University of Colorado at Boulder as an out-of-state student ($35,542)? Probably not. Does being an out-of-state student at the University of Colorado at Boulder yield twice the amount of income as being an in-state student ($17,380) there? Not likely. 　　No, in this consumerist age, most buyers aren"t evaluating college as an investment, but rather as a consumer product—like a car or clothes or a house. And with such purchases, price is only one of many crucial factors to consider. 　　As with automobiles, consumers in today"s college marketplace have vast choices, and people search for the one that gives them the most comfort and satisfaction in line with their budgets. This accounts for the willingness of people to pay more for different types of experiences (such as attending a private liberal-arts college or going to an out-of-state public school that has a great marine-biology program). And just as two auto purchasers might spend an equal amount of money on very different cars, college students (or, more accurately, their parents) often show a willingness to pay essentially the same price for vastly different products. So which is it? Is college an investment product like a stock or a consumer product like a car? In keeping with the automotive world"s hottest consumer trend, maybe it"s best to characterize it as a hybrid (混合动力汽车); an expensive consumer product that, over time, will pay rich dividends. 　　6. What"s the opinion of economists about going to college?本文来源:考试大网 　　A.Huge amounts of money is being wasted on campus socializing. 　　B.It doesn"t pay to run into debt to receive a college education. 　　C.College education is rewarding in spite of the startling costs. 　　D.Going to college doesn"t necessarily bring the expected returns. 　　7. The two Harvard economists note in their study that, for much of the 20th century, ________. 　　A.enrollment kept decreasing in virtually all American colleges and universities 　　B.the labor market preferred high-school to college graduates 　　C.competition for university admissions was far more fierce than today 　　D.the gap between the earnings of college and high-school graduates narrowed 　　8. Students who attend an in-state college or university can ________. 　　A.save more on tuition 　　B.receive a better education 　　C.take more liberal-arts courses 　　D.avoid traveling long distances 　　9. In this consumerist age, most parents ________. 　　A.regard college education as a wise investment 　　B.place a premium on the prestige of the College 　　C.think it crucial to send their children to college 　　D.consider college education a consumer product 　　10. What is the chief consideration when students choose a college today? 　　A.Their employment prospects after graduation. 　　B.A satisfying experience within their budgets. 　　C.Its facilities and learning environment. 　　D.Its ranking among similar institutions.

　 　Section C 　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 　　English is the leading international language. In different countries around the globe, English is acquired as the mother (36) ________, in others itu2019s used as a second language. Some nations use English as their (37) ________ language, performing the function of (38) ________; in others itu2019s used as an international language for business, (39) ________ and industry. 　　What factors and forces have led to the (40) ________ of English? Why is English now considered to be so prestigious that, across the globe, individuals and societies feel (41) ________ if they do not have (42) ________ in this language? How has English changed through 1,500 Years? These are some of the questions that you (43) ________ when you study English. 　　You also examine the immense variability of English and (44) ________. You develop in-depth knowledge of the intricate structure of the language. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that itu2019s a difficult language to learn, while (45) ________? At the University of Sussex, you are introduced to the nature and grammar of English in all aspects. This involves the study of sound structures, the formation of words, the sequencing words and the construction of meaning, as well as examination of the theories explaining the aspects of English usage. (46) ________, which are raised by studying how speakers and writers employ English for a wide variety of purposes. 　　36. tongue 　　37. official 　　38. administration 　　39. commerce 　　40. spread 　　41. disadvantageed 　　42. competence 　　43. investigate 　　44. You also examine the immense variability of English and come to understand how it"s used as a symbol of individual identity and social connection。 　　45. Why do some non-native speakers of English claim that it"s a difficult language to learn while infants born into English speaking communities acquire their language before they learn to use forks and knives? 　　46. You are encouraged to develop your own individual responses to various practical and theoretical issues 　　 Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) 　　Section A 　　Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete statements in the fewest possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2. 　　Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage. 　　There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful. What is surprising is the method psycholo gists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against superskinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.” 　　Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. have participated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful. After critiquing (评论) the so-called thin ideal by writing essays and role-playing with their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts. They include slipping notes saying “Love your body the way it is” into dieting books at stores like Borders and writing letters to Mattel, makers of the impossibly proportioned Barbie doll. 　　According to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants. And they continued to exhibit positive body-image attitudes as long as three years after completing the program, which consists, of four one-hour sessions. Such lasting effects may be due to girlsu2019 realizing not only how they were being influenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin. “These people who promote the perfect body really donu2019t care about you at all,” says Kelsey Hertel, a high school junior and Body Project veteran in Eugene, Oregon. “They purposefully make you feel like less of a person so youu2019ll buy their stuff and theyu2019ll make money.” 　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 　　47. Were do girls get the notion that they need to be thin in order to be considered beautiful? 　　48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________. 　　49. According to the author, Mattelu2019s Barbie dolls are ________. 　　50. The positive effects of the Body Project may last up to ________. 　　51. One Body Project participant says that the real motive of those who promote the perfect body is to ________. 　　46. TV and fashion magazines 　　48. Developing eating disorders 　　49. Impossibly proportioned 　　50. 3 years 　　51. Make money 　　Section B 　　Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage. 　　For hundreds of millions of years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the wateru2019s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. A formidable wall of bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the Atlantic coastlines. With all that attention paid to them, youu2019d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct. 　　But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana. The figures prompted Oceana to petition the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from “threatened” to “endangered”—meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help. 　　Which raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years spend in the ocean. “The threat is from commercial fishing,” says Griffin. Trawlers (which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor) and longline fishers (which can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles) take a heavy toll on turtles. 　　Of course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs (恐龙) will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection. 　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 　　52. We can learn from the first paragraph that ________. 　　A.human activities have changed the way turtles survive 　　B.efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out 　　C.government bureaucracy has contributed to turtlesu2019 extinction 　　D.marine biologists are looking for the secret of turtlesu2019 reproduction 　　53. What does the author mean by “Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness” (Line 1, Para. 2)? 　　A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles. 　　B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities. 　　C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference. 　　D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection.

【 #四六级考试# 导语】把工作当事业，把备考当工作考核，认真，是一种态度，这样便不愁拿证了。为了帮助大家成为备考小能手， 考 网！ 【篇一】2020年6月英语六级语法常考知识点 　　有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词，通常不是副词，常见的例子有：brotherly, costly, cowardly, deadly, fatherly, friendly, lively, lonely, lovely, manly, motherly, silly, sisterly, ugly, unfriendly, unlikely, womanly 等。 　　1. brotherly 　　The older boy gave the newcomer some brotherly advice. 那个年龄大一点的男孩给新来的孩子一些亲兄弟似的忠告。 　　Brotherly love is based on the experience that we all are one. 手足情爱建立在我们大家心连心、团结如一人这种经历的基础上。 　　2. costly 　　It would be too costly to repair the car. 修理这辆汽车要花很多钱。 　　The castle will undergo extensive and costly renovations. 那城堡要用巨资进行全面整修。 　　The long and costly strike proved to be the last nail in the company"s coffin. 长期罢工损失巨大致使该公司一蹶不振。 　　3. cowardly 　　It was cowardly of you not to admit your mistake. 你不承认错误就不是好样儿的。 　　Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act. 寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。 　　She accused the government of a cowardly surrender to big-business interests. 她指责政府畏首畏尾屈从于大企业的利益。 　　4. deadly 　　Cyanide is a deadly poison. 氰化物是一种致命的毒药。 　　She uses wit with deadly effect. 她聪明机智，使人难以招架。 　　The conference was deadly dull. 会议开得死气沉沉的。 　　5. elderly 　　He"s very active for an elderly man. 按老年人来说, 他非常活跃。 　　He"s caring for his elderly parents. 他正照顾着年迈的父母。 　　It was gracious of the Queen to speak to the elderly patients. 女王和蔼可亲地慰问年老的病人。 　　6. fatherly 　　He is a fatherly old doctor. 他是个慈祥的老大夫。 　　Suddenly Jack smiled and slipped back into his fatherly role. 杰克突然微微一笑,又摆起了慈父的姿态。 　　7. friendly 　　He"s a very talkative, friendly man. 他是一个非常健谈、和善的人。 　　They spoke to one another in a very friendly manner. 他们态度十分和善地彼此交谈。 　　The people were friendly wherever we went. 不管走到哪儿，人们都对我们很友好。 　　8. lively 　　She"s twice as lively as her sister. 她比她姐姐活跃一倍。 　　The band played a lively tune. 乐队演奏了一支轻快的乐曲。 　　He"s not very friendly towards newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友好。 　　9. lonely 　　You can be alone without being lonely. 你可以独处而不感到寂寞。 　　He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少，因此他的生活非常孤单。 　　She avoids lonely streets. She is afraid of being mugged. 她避免在没人的马路上行走。她怕遭抢劫。 　　10. lovely 　　It"s a lovely day indeed. 天气的确很好啊。 　　Spring is a lovely season. 春天是怡人的季节。 　　This is a lovely party, but we have to go because of the baby-sitter. 这个晚会真好，但因为要替换那临时看孩子的人。我们必须回去。 　　11. manly 　　Football is a manly sport. 足球是一项激烈的体育运动。 　　He looks very manly in his uniform. 他穿着制 服十分精神。 　　12. motherly 　　Her motherly kindness attaches us all to her. 她像母亲一般仁慈,我们大家都很依恋她。 　　Natalie, silent, regarded them both with a satirical motherly look. 娜塔丽默默地用讽刺，但是慈祥的目光望着他们两人。 　　13. silly 　　It sounds silly. 这话听起来很愚蠢。 　　It was silly to believe him. 相信他的话是愚蠢的。 　　That"s rather a silly question. 那是个相当愚蠢的问题。 　　14. sisterly 　　She had a true sisterly feeling for her brother. 她对兄长怀有真正的骨肉之情。 　　The sisterly chat between the two of them lasted till midnight. 她们俩之间的亲密交谈一直继续到半夜。 　　15. ugly 　　The baby"s less ugly than you. 这孩子不像你那么丑。 　　The ugly frog became a handsome prince. 丑陋的青蛙变成了英俊的王子。 　　You aren"t rich;still you could do something to help him. 你虽然不富有，但你仍可以给予他帮助。 　　16. unfriendly 　　I felt that she wets unfriendly. 我觉得她不友好。 　　Tom is very unfriendly to me as well. 汤姆对我也很不友善。 　　I find her very aloof and unfriendly. 我觉得她非常冷淡，不好相处。 　　Do not think that Americans are in such a hurry that they are unfriendly. 不要认为美国人如此匆忙是不友善的。 　　17. unlikely 　　Seeing that he"s ill, he"s unlikely to come. 他既然有病，那就不大可能来了。 　　The job is unlikely to be finished inside of a year. 这工作一年之内不见得能完成。 　　They are unlikely to stay in power after the next election. 下次选举之后他们不太可能继续执政。 　　18. womanly 　　They give away the fact that they haven"t the instincts of a womanly woman. 她们泄露了一个事实，那就是她们不具有女性的本能。 　　She went, with her neat figure, and her sober womanly step, down the dark street. 她顺着黑暗的街道走去，显出利落匀称的身材，迈着端庄的女人的步子。 【篇二】2020年6月英语六级语法常考知识点 　　1)不定代词有 　　all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no 以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody, no one, none, everybody, everyone.等。 　　2) 不定代词的功能与用法 　　a.　除every 和no外不定代词既可用作名词，也可用作形容词。every和no在句中只能作定语。 　　I have no idea about it. 　　b.　all 都，指三者以上。 　　all 的主谓一致：all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。 　　All goes well.　 一切进展得很好。 　　all 通常不与可数名词单数连用，如：不说 all the book，而说 the whole book。 　　但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用，如 all day，all night，all the year; 但习惯上不说 all hour，all century。 　　all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用，如 all China，　all the city，　all my life， all the way 　　3)　 both　都，指两者 　　a.　both 与复数动词连用，但 both… and…可与单数名词连用。 　　b.　both, all 都可作同位语，其位置在行为动词前， be 动词之后。如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省 去，则位于助动词或情态动词之前。 　　Who can speak Japanese?　　We both (all) can. 　　4)　neither　两者都不 　　a.　neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 　　b. 作定语与单数名词连用，但neither… nor 用作并列连词，可与复数名词连用。其谓语采用就近原则。 　　c.　可用于下列句型，避免重复。 　　She can‘t sing，neither (can) he. 　　neither 与nor 　　d.　如前句是否定式从句，则主句用neither，而不用 nor。 　　If you don‘t do it，neither should I.　如果你不干，我也不干。 　　e. 如后连续有几个否定句式，则用nor，不用neither。 　　He can‘t sing，nor dance，nor skate. 【篇三】2020年6月英语六级语法常考知识点 　　一、英语中构成疑问句(除对主语或主语之定语提问的特殊疑问句外)，通常须使用倒装结构，这是语法结构的需要。例如： 　　1.When are we going to drink to your happiness? 　　我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒? 　　2.Have you seen the film? 　　你看了那部电影吗? 　　3.Have you anything like that? 　　在美国英语中常见：Do you have anything like that? 　　你有那样的东西吗? 　　二、以副词here，there，off，out，away等开头的句子，主要是表示感叹语气的句子，当其主语为名词时，通常要使用倒装。例如： 　　4. Here comes our teacher! 你们的老师来了! 　　5.Away went the boy to the school! 那男孩子到学校里去了! 　　6.Off goes the woman! 那个女人走了! 　　三、当构成关联从属连词so...that的so位于句首时，往往要使用倒装结构。例如： 　　7.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street. 　　同学们大声读书，人们在街上都听得见(他们的读书声)。 　　8.So small were the words that he could hardly see them. 　　字那么小，他几乎看不见。 　　四、以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒装结构。例如： 　　(A) 表示“……有……”之概念的“There+ be +主语” 结构： 　　9. There are three books on the desk. 桌上有三本书。 　　10.There were something in the box. 箱子里有东西。 　　(B) 用于正式文体，特别是文学作品中的 "there+不及物动词十主语" 结构，当主语不明确而又是一个很长的名词短语时，往往使用这种结构： 　　11.There entered a strange little man. 　　走进来一个奇怪而身材又矮小的人。 　　12. Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 　　从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。 　　在叙述性和描绘性的书面语中，这种结构若带有地点状语，而且把这种状语放在句首时，可以用省略there的倒装结构。如： 　　13.In the cottage lives a family of six. 　　在这幢小茅舍里住着一家六口。 　　五、当平时一般不放在句首的状语，为了强调起见而放在句首时，使用倒装结构。例如： 　　14. Near the bridge was an old cottage. 　　在桥的附近有一幢古老的小茅舍。 　　15.Well do I remember the day I saw a wild tiger. 　　见到一只猛虎的那一天，我记得很清楚。 　　六、当直接引语的一部分或者全部位于句首时，引述分句的主语又是名词或名词短语，该引述分句常用倒装结构。例如： 　　16. "What shall we do?" said the teacher." 　　“我们怎么呢?”老师说。 　　17、 "Great!" said my father." "I‘ll go there." 　　"好极了!" 我父亲说。“我将到那里去。” 　　七、某些让步状语从句往往把表语提到主语前面或放在句首，以构成倒装结构。例如： 　　18. No matter how interesting the book is，he doesn‘t like to read it. 　　(语序是：No matter how+表语十主语十系动词be) 　　不管这本书多有趣，他都不想看。 　　19.However hard a solid may be，we can change its shape. 　　(语序是： However+表语+主语+系动词be)不管一个固体有多硬，我们都可以改变其形状。 　　20.Young as he is, he knows some of the family secrets. 　　(语序是：表语十as+代词作主语十系动词be)尽管他年纪小，他却知道家里的一些秘密。 　　21.Difficult as the work was (或：Difficult as was the work)，it was finished in time. 　　(语序是：表语十as十名词作主语十系动词be，或：表语+as+系动词be+名词作主语)工作虽然困难，还是及时完成了。 　　注1) 用as引导的让步状语从句，表语应放在as之前(例20和例21);如果主语是代词，主语就要放在系动词be之前。例20;如果主语是名词，则主语可以放在系动词be之前或后，如例21。 　　(2) 用as引导的让步状语从句中，如果谓语是“助动词+主要动词原形”，则应把主要动词原形放在as之前，其语序为：主要动词原形+as+主语十助动词。例如： 　　22. Try as I might, I could not lift the stone. 　　尽管我用尽力气，我还是举不起这块石头。 　　八、有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语气的句子，也可使用倒装结构。例如： 　　23.Isn‘t it cold! 　　天气真冷! 　　24.Was I surprised! 　　我真感到惊奇! 　　25.May "both be happy!" 　　祝你们两位幸福! 　　总之，使用倒装结构的情况比较复杂，不可能在有限的篇幅内作出详尽的介绍与论述。究竟何时使用倒装结构，归结起来不外两点：一是语法结构需要时用;二是表示强调时用。

大学英语四六级听力既有英式也有美式发音。★英语四六级考试英式英语和美式英语兼有，考试中听力以美式发音为主。由于英语四六级考试最早是模仿托福考试，所以四六级的听力更加偏美式，不过英式和美式英语的发音差别并不大。四六级考试中单词拼写只要求拼写正确，对单词拼写方式不区分，英式和美式单词都可以。★一般情况下，男声是美音，女声是英音，但英音发音和语调的明显特征也并不表现得很明显。 同一语段中，会出现一句英语一句美音的情况。★其实，两者也是有不同之处的：英式发音：比较古老，硬朗，讲究正规，而且很好听，很有17、18世纪的绅士风度。美式发音：流通应用型较强，是英语在跟随殖民者到美洲后为了适应新的生产生活而作出了改变，比较流畅通俗，可改变性很强，能够有多种组合形式，美式发音的方言种类很多，像美国南部黑人有自己的独特发音。★下面是我总结的英语四六级听力语音的针对性练习：1.整理出美音、英音中发音区别较大的词汇，这样很快就能区分出来。2.整理区别小的词汇的音标，自己先多听几遍，再跟读，仔细感受区别。3.多听美音新闻和英音新闻，不仅能提高听力能力，更能从词汇、口语等方面提高英语能力。

称谓相关的英语六级翻译词汇 　　非亲属称谓是以社会生活中在“人”这个本位上，除去表示亲属关系的"称谓而外的那些表示人际关系的称呼。下面是我整理的跟称谓相关的英语六级翻译词汇，希望能帮到大家! 　　标兵 pacemaker 　　学习标兵 student pacemaker; model student 　　劳动模范 model worker 　　模范教师 model teacher 　　优秀教师 excellent teacher 　　优秀员工 outstanding employee; employee of the month / year 　　青年标兵 model youth / youth pacemaker 　　三好学生 "triple-A" outstanding student; outstanding student 　　三八妇女红旗手 "March 8th Red Banner" outstanding woman pacemaker 　　主任编辑 associate senior editor 　　主任秘书 chief secretary 　　主任医师 senior doctor 　　主任护士 senior nurse 　　主治医师 attending / chief doctor; physician; consultant 　　特级教师 special-grade senior teacher 　　特派记者 accredited correspondent 　　特派员/专员 commissioner 　　特约编辑 contributing editor 　　特约记者 special correspondent 　　高级编辑 senior editor 　　高级工程师 senior engineer 　　高级记者 senior reporter 　　高级讲师 senior lecturer 　　高级教师 senior teacher 　　高级农艺师 senior agronomist 　　首席执行官 chief executive officer (CEO) 　　首席法官 chief judge 　　首席顾问 chief advisor 　　首席检察官 chief inspector / prosecutor 　　首席仲裁员 chief arbitrator 　　首席监事 chief supervisor 　　首席播音员 chief announcer / broadcaster 　　首席代表 chief representative 　　首席记者 chief correspondent 　　办公室主任 office manager (如“校长办公室主任” manager of presidentu2019s office) 　　财务主任 treasurer 　　车间主任 workshop manager / director 　　编审 senior editor 　　博导(博士生导师)doctoral student supervisor 　　研究生导师 graduate student tutor 　　客座教授 visiting professor 　　院士 academician 　　译审 senior translator 　　村长 village head 　　领班 captain;foreman;gaffer 　　经纪人 broker 　　税务员 tax collector 　　研究管员 research fellow of...(如“图书馆研究管员” research fellow of library science) 　　股票交易员 stock dealer 　　红马夹 (stock exchange) floor broker 　　业务经理 service/business/operation manager 　　住院医生 resident (doctor); registrar 　　国际大师 international master 　　注册会计师 chartered / certified public accountant; registered / incorporated accountant 　　助理教授 assistant professor 　　助理研究员 assistant research fellow 　　助理工程师 assistant engineer 　　助理编辑 assistant editor 　　助理馆员 assistant research fellow of... (e.g. library science) 　　助理教练 assistant coach 　　助理农艺师 assistant agronomist 　　校长(大学) President of Beijing University 　　校长(中小学) Principal /Headmaster of Donghai Middle School 　　院长(大学下属) Dean of the Graduate School 　　系主任(大学学院下属) Chair/Chairman of the English Department 　　会长/主席(学/协会) President of the Student Union, Shanghai University 　　厂长(企业) Director of the Machine Tools Manufacturing Plant 　　院长(医院) President of Huadong Hospital 　　主任(中心) Director of the Business Center 　　主任(行政) Director of Foreign Affairs Office 　　董事长(企业) President/Chairman of the Board of Directors 　　董事长(学校) President/Chairman of the Board of Trustees 　　检察长 procurator-general 　　审判忙 presiding judge;chief judge;chief of judges 　　护士长 head nurse 　　秘书长 secretary-general 　　参谋长 chief of staff 　　厨师长 head cook，chef ;

　　 Part V Cloze 　　Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C), and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 　　Seven years ago, when I was visiting Germany, I Met with an official who explained to me that the country had a perfect solution to its economic problems. Watching the U.S. economy ___62___ during the u201890s, the Germans had decided that they, too, needed to go the high-technology ___63___. But how? In the late u201890s, the answer schemed obvious. Indians. ___64___ all, Indian entrepreneurs accounted for one of every three Silicon Valley start-ups. So the German government decided that it would ___65___ Indians to Term any just as America does by ___66___ green cards. Officials created something called the German Green Card and ___67___ that they would issue 20,000 in the first year. ___68___, the Germans expected that tens of thousands more Indians would soon be begging to come, and perhaps the ___69___ would have to be increased. But the program was a failure. A year later ___70___ half of the 20,000 cards had been issued. After a few extensions, the program was ___71___. 　　I told the German official at the time that I was sure the ___72___ would fail. Itu2019s not that I had any particular expertise in immigration policy, ___73___ I understood something about green cards, because I had one (the American ___74___). The German Green 　　Card was mismand,I argued,__75__it never,under any circumtances,translated into German citizenship.The U.S.green card,by contrast,is an almost__76__path to becoming American (after five years and a clean record).The official__77__my objection,saying that there was no way Germany was going to offer these peoplecitizenship.”we need young tach workers,”he said.”thatu2019s what this pro-gram is all __78__.”so Germany was asking bright young__79__to leavetheir country,culture and families,move thousands of miles away,learn a new language and work in a strange land—but without any__80__of ever being part of their new home.Germany was senging a signal, one that was ___81___ received in India and other countries, and also by Germanyu2019s own immigrant community. 　　62. A) soar C) amplify 　　B) hover D) intensify 　　63. A) circuit C) trait 　　B) strategy D) route 　　64. A) Of C) In 　　B) After D) At 　　65. A) import C) convey 　　B) kidnap D) lure 　　66. A) offering C) evacuating 　　B) installing D) formulating 　　67. A) conferred C) announced 　　B) inferred D) verified 　　68. A) Specially C) Particularly 　　B) Naturally D) Consistently 　　69. A) quotas C) measures 　　B) digits D) scales 　　70. A) invariably C) barely 　　B) literally D) solely 　　71. A) repelled C) combated 　　B) deleted D) abolished 　　72. A) adventure C) initiative 　　B) response D) impulse 　　73. A) and C) so 　　B) but D) or 　　74. A) heritage C) notion 　　B) revision D) version 　　75 A)because B)unless C)if D)while 　　76 A)aggressive B)automatic C)vulnerable D)voluntary 　　77 A)overtook B)fascinated C)submitted D)dismissed 　　78 A)towards B)round C)about D)over 　　79 A)dwellers B)citizens C)professionals D)amateurs 　　80 A)prospect B)suspicion C)outcome D)destination 　　81 A)partially B)clearly C)brightly D)vividly

模板？ 有啥用啊。不如把听力听好

　　从某种意义上说，汉语是一种很古老的语言，其最早的汉字已有近四千年的历史了。我整理了“2018年12月大学英语六级汉语相关翻译试题”，带您详细了解一下哦，希望给您带来帮助!祝您好运哦! 2018年12月大学英语六级汉语相关翻译试题(1) 　　汉语常被认为是一种非常古老的语言。从某种意义上说，这种说法不免失之偏 颇。人类所有的语言都可追溯到朦胧的史前时期，但目前我们还无法确定这些语言是否都同宗同源。五千年前华夏祖先说汉语的方法同英语人士的祖先说英语的 方式大致相似。而从另一种意义上说，汉语确实也是一种很古老的语言。今天所存留下来的最早的汉字已有近四千年的历史 。 这些文字均为甲骨雕文。大部分铭文为神谕圣旨，内容大都与政治事件和宗教活动有关，有些则是关于天气和战争的记录。 汉语有丰富的古代文字作品，源远流长，远非其他一种语言的文字可与之媲美。一些最古老的文字属象形文字。 　　 参考译文： 　　Chinese is often termed a very old language. In a sense such a statement is misleading. All human languages go back to the dim uncertainty of prehistory, and at present we have no way of knowing for sure whether or not they can all be traced back to the same root. Five thousand years ago the ancestors of Chinese people spoke an early form of Chinese language in much the same way that the ancestors of English-speaking people were using an early form of the English language. In a sense, however, Chinese is indeed a very old language. The earliest written forms of Chinese in existence today date back nearly 4,000 years. These writings are incisions on bones and tortoise shell. Most of the inscriptions are oracular, dealing mostly with political and religious events, or with weather or warfare. Chinese has an abundance of ancient writings that reach back continuously in time further than the writings of any other language in the world. Some of the earliest written Chinese characters were quite pictographic. 2018年12月大学英语六级汉语相关翻译试题(2) 　　汉语热指近年来越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语的现象。在很多国家，学汉语的人数在迅速增长。据统计，全世界已有109个国家、3000多所高等学校开设了汉语课程。一项调查显示，他们学习汉语的主要目的是去中国旅游、从事贸易活动、了解中国和中国文化。汉语热背后的原因是中国经济的飞速发展，它使中国的国际地位和影响力得到了提升。全球“汉语热”传达了世界各国人民渴望了解中国文化的信息。 　 　参考译文： 　　Chinese language craze refers to the phenomenon that a growing number of foreigners start to learn Chinese. The number of Chinese learners increases rapidly in many countries. According to statistics,more than 3000 institutions of higher education in 109 countries are offering courses on Chinese language. A survey indicates that they learn Chinese for the main purpose of travelling in China, engaging in trade activities and knowing China and the Chinese culture. The underlying reasons for this craze lie in the rapid development of China"s economy, which enhances the international status and the influence of China. This global Chinese language craze conveys a message that people around the world are eager to know the Chinese culture. 2018年12月大学英语六级汉语相关翻译试题(3) 　　今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了7月6日到8月5日进行的比赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动。选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。 　 　参考译文： 　　The annual Chinese language speech competition was held in Changsha this year. This contest has been proved to be a good way to promote cultural communication between China and the rest of the world. It provided a better chance to understand China for young people around the world. A total of 126 contestants from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and participated in the semi-final and final from July 6th to August 5th. The competition was not the only activity. Contestants also had the opportunity to visit well-known scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China. 2018年12月大学英语六级汉语相关翻译试题(4) 　　从某种意义上说，汉语是一种很古老的语言，其最早的汉字已有近四千年的历史了。汉字在其漫长的发展史中演化成许多不同的书写形式，例如篆书、隶书、楷书和行书。中国书法家往往使汉字的字形夸张以取得艺术效果，例如旅游胜地的一些石刻碑文。中国书法是一门研究艺术，随着各位学习兴趣的提高，我们将适时介绍中国书法的流派，以及如何欣赏中国书法的艺术性。 　　 参考译文： 　　In a sense, Chinese is a very old language, and its earliest characters date back nearly four thousand years ago. During their long history of development, Chinese characters have evolved into many different forms, such as the Seal , Clerical , Regular and Running . Chinese calligraphers usually render their Chinese characters in ways that exaggerate the form to yield artistic beauty, such as those in stone inions seen in tourist resorts. Chinese calligraphy is a subject of artistic study. As your interest in Chinese character system increases in the days to come, we will introduce in due time the different schools of Chinese calligraphy, and how to appreciate the artistic beauty of Chinese calligraphy.

英语六级常用词汇短语翻译如下：常用短语：1、as far as I"m concerned.（据我所知。）2、what"s worse.（更糟糕的是。）3、on the contrary.（与此相反的是。）4、On one hand, on the other hand。（一方面，另一方面。）5、a great increase in the number of.（的数量一直在上升。）常用词语：yes（是的）、no（不）、is（是）、it（他）、afternoon （下午；后期，后部；）、and （和，与；而且；于是，然后；因此）、apple（苹果，苹果树；苹果属植物的果实）、bag（袋，囊，枕套；钱包，手提皮包，财富）、board（板；董事会；甲板；膳食）、banana（香蕉；芭蕉属植物；喜剧演员）、blue（蓝色）。英语六级常用双语例句：1、Seek personalized medical assistance from doctors.（向医生寻求个人化的医疗援助。）2、Techno-health care should take humanity into consideration.（技术医疗保健应该考虑到人性。）3、The seriously ill are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs.（重病患者承担了高额医疗费用。）4、Telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.（远程医疗可以取代常规的医疗保健。）5、It is not easy to curb the rising medical costs in America.（遏制美国高涨的医疗费用并不容易。）6、It outweighs nutrition and healthcare.（它比营养和医疗保健更重要。）7、He found the expensive medical tests unaffordable.（他发现自己负担不起昂贵的医疗检查。）8、They need medical help for math anxiety.（他们需要医疗帮助来解决数学焦虑症。）9、Recognizing problems early and seeking medical attention is important.（及早发现问题并寻求医疗护理很重要。）10、It"s dramatically changing the delivery of healthcare.（它极大地改变着医疗服务的提供方式。）

为什么它是从外表判断一个人是不明智的

这个意思是把所有的蛋放在篮子里是不明智的吗？