presentation

presentation 是一种演讲或解说的形式，通常在老师讲完课后，一个或一组人利用PPT或Flash投影向其他人讲述并展示他们的想法和研究成果，在企业中也通常会用到。lecture 通常是授课，类似高中老师讲课的感觉，学术性强。以讲为主

但是多次被拒并不可怕

演示时间不同、意思不同。pitch和presentation的区别是：1、演示时间不同：pitch一般就是参加一些创业大赛或者在VC公司的合伙人会议上做演示，演示时间在10分钟左右。而presentationn一般是一个小时以上，和投资人在一个会议室里，一页页地细说商业计划书。2、意思不同：pitch这个词来源于棒球运动，指的是头球手将球投掷到本垒以开始比赛的过程。presentation指的是在pitch这个过程中，用到的材料或者是报告。

presentation美 [.prez(u0259)n"teu026au0283(u0259)n] 英 [.prez(u0259)n"teu026au0283(u0259)n]n. 发布会；提交；颁发呈现；展示；介绍复数：presentations例句筛选1.I"m going to ask each of you to make a short presentation.我准备要求你们每个人作一个简短的陈述。2.How much background information about your topic can youassume they bring to the presentation?您认为他们对您话题的背景知识了解多少？

1从营养学的观点 说明食物的多样性对身体的好处 2从物种的角度，人是杂食性动物3比较贴近现实的观点 现在菜价都贵

The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) defines biodiversity as "the wealth of life on Earth, the millions of plants, animals, and micro-organisms, the gens they contain and the intricate ecosystems they build into the living enviroment." Rainforest are one of the most biologically diverse regions of the world. Over a millions species of plants and animals are known to live in the forests and millions more are not classified. The unique enviroment of the rainforest allows for such biodiversity to exist. The process of deforestation in various geographical regions is destroying this unique enviroment. Consequently, many animals and plants that live in the rainforests face the specter of extinction. The extinction of the plants and animals leads to diminished gene pool. The lack of biodiversity and a reduced planetary gene pool could have many unforeseen ramifications, some of which could be fatal to the future of humanity. In addition, there are ethical, aesthetic and philosophical question regarding mankind"s responsibility for other life. This issue concerns more industrialized countries in the North more than it concerns lesser developed countries in the South. This is especially true in developing countries such as Brazil. I will elaborate on that later. Another isssue that probably concerns the North more that the South is the advancement of humanity. As the planetary gene pool continues to diminish, there are less oppertunities for advancements in many fields. In particular, medicine may benefit from the cultivation of certain plants that grow only in rainforests. The medicines that come from them could cure cancer, AIDS, or other terminal deseases. Of course, that claim can easily be dismissed as speculative, given that there is little or no evidence to support it. However, it is too early to dismiss the possibility. Furthermore, if the rainforests are completely destroyed, the oppertunity to explore that possibility would be lost forever. The effect that would have on future generations is incalculable. Preserving the rainforest would leave many oppertunities in medicine and many other fields open for future generations to explore and further advance humanity. There is at least on issue that would concern both North and South equally. That is preservation and is compatibility with forest use and management. Different people have different uses of rainforests. Indigenous people who live in the forests, as well as the non-indigenous people who live in the forests, the forest is their home, source of food, shelter, nourishment, recreation, culture, and livelihood. The forest provides the materials for thier homes, wood for their fires, the fish, the edible plants, and many more neccessities as well as amenities. Some of the non-indigenous people sell some of the forest resources for money. They do not exploit the forest because they sell commodities in limited numbers to preserve the forest resources for the future. This ensures that they can continue to make thier livelihoods by selling products from the forest.

第一个是宣言，第二个是陈述

维多利亚市是加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚（British Columbia）省会，以英国十九世纪维多利亚女王的名字命名，位于加拿大西南的温哥华岛的南端，地处北纬48°25′，西经123°22′，是温哥华岛上最大的城市和不冻港。城市秀美宁静，素有"花园城市"之称，人口32万人。1858年弗雷赛河淘金热后迅速发展。1862年建市。1868年省会迁此。通过胡安·德富卡海峡与太平洋相连。有两个深水港：一在市区，作为商港；一在西郊，为加拿大太平洋岸主要海军基地。工业以造船、船舶修理、木材加工为主。木材和鱼产品为主要输出品。气候温和，风景美丽，市内和近郊多公园，为深海渔船基地和著名游览地。 属于省会城市，不偏僻，离温哥华和美国城市西雅图挺近的

做一个关于你对(品种区域或变种这一区域)的看法或感想报告或表演. 我不知道什么是（regional varieties）

发表

1、学习知识。做好presentation，最重要的是要把内容做好。每一个小演讲都有固定的主题，要在主题范围内梳理好相应的知识框架。2、搜集资料。一个演讲，其内容是得分的关键部分。确定主题之后，可以开始查找资料，百度搜索是很好的方法。对于论文的搜索，可以通过中国知网等途径。3、图片收集。一个好的ppt不能缺少好的图片，要在网上选择合适的图片，同时也注意利用美化工具尽量将水印去掉，以防影响整体效果。4、制作PPT。一般来说，PPT的背景尽量选择同一个背景，字体大小适中，建议不要使用艺术字。PPT的动画设置不要过于花哨，排版好合理，文字图片相互融合。5、调整文字与图片。PPT大概制作完毕后，先在电脑上播放一遍，很多时候在播放的时候我们会发现某些图片过于大或过于小，因此要进行调整。文字内容的段落不宜过长，3至5行即可。6、演讲训练。所有的PPT制作完毕之后，要在上场前进行训练，每一页PPT自己所讲的内容要熟记于心，同时进行计时，总体presentation不宜过长或过短。内容应用一套完整的PPT文件一般包含：片头、动画、PPT封面、前言、目录、过渡页、图表页、图片页、文字页、封底、片尾动画等；所采用的素材有：文字、图片、图表、动画、声音、影片等。国际领先的PPT设计公司有：themegallery、poweredtemplates、presentationload等；中国的PPT应用水平逐步提高，应用领域越来越广。PPT正成为人们工作生活的重要组成部分，在工作汇报、企业宣传、产品推介、婚礼庆典、项目竞标、管理咨询、教育培训等领域占着举足轻重的地位。

我不敢自称presentation高手，但我深谙外企presentation之道，这不是自吹自擂，而是十年外企工作经验的所得。所 谓presentation，不一定非是powerpoint presentation不可。外企对管理人员的衡量指标之一有一个selling skill，其实大多便是从presentation里面得来的印象。外企看重的presentation是所有外企员工展示自己能力最好的平台，不懂得 这个道理便做不好presentation.1. Title page或Front page（封面/首页）以powerpoint为例，一个好的presentation的封面页上要有以下几个要素：（1）演示题目（长度不超过一行的60%，如太长，应精简文字或设为两行。三行为大忌。）（2）副标题（不一定要有）（3）演示人姓名：常用的排版方式是全居中，也可以采用full block或half block，但要与选用的powerpoint template背景配合。（4）日期2. Introduction（简介）演示内容的简要介绍。3. Agenda（演示专题目录）这一点至关重要，目的是给听众一个清晰的脉络，给人条理性强的印象。但agenda的页面排版要注意：最好不要超过6行，每行注意长度不要超过页面一行的80%，保证页面整体的视觉效果清晰。4. 演示正文页面字数最忌太多。注意给页面给白，并且要按照信息的重要性排好次序，每行字数不要差别太大。正文页面不要使用全局中方式。有一种理论说，每行不要超过6个字，有一定的道理，但不一定。5. 目录页插入根据演示进程插入刚开始时的目录页，标明进程。以免观众忘记脉络。6. Visual aid适当使用视觉辅助手段很重要，但不要太多，以免喧宾夺主。所谓视觉辅助指的不是office自带的那些剪贴画，而是各种图形、图标等。office的各种图标也尽量不要使用。7. 动画效果与transitionOffice页面动画效果要慎用。除非某个页面有特别强调内容，也不要使用页面转换动画效果。这些都是不专业的表现。以上是powerpoint页面制作技术层面的要点，更重要的是演示时的理念。第一，要明确做演示的目的。如果是培训，要大量使用visual aid，否则枯燥的文字内容很难吸引听众的注意力。如果是工作汇报，要通过各种指标的分析（使用分析图表和图形），引出分析结果。第二，语速要变化。这一点不必多说。第三，不要背对观众。许多做powerpoint演示的人常犯的错误是看屏幕的时间太多，与观众的目光交流太少。给人以看录像的感觉，而容易使观众忽视演示人的表现。还要注意目光交流不能偏颇，防止部分观众感到被忽视。第四，适当发问。这是防止观众跑神的方法，但不能使用过多。第五，切忌照屏幕念稿。演示的内容绝不等于屏幕显示的那些字，否则观众用不了三页就没人看演示人了。演示的全

presentation英[prez(u0259)n"teu026au0283(u0259)n]美[,prizu025bn"teu0283u0259n]n.展示；描述，陈述；介绍；赠送[网络短语]Presentation情况介绍,表现,呈现facepresentation面先露,颜面位,面位PresentationMode演示模式,发表方式,简报模式希望帮到你望采纳谢谢加油

英语Presentation演讲稿模板 　　 篇一：英语Presentation演讲稿 　　Good afternoon,everyone. 　　Turn on the QQ music chart,the first is always JAY,and the followed is VAE,a spotless（一尘不染的） clean boy and have the name of his photo,light smile.People can"t imagine that this is a boy who has high popularity in the Internet. 　　He is my favorite singer---Vae.Do you know the Chinese meaning of ‘Vae"?He does not look handsome at all.Sometime,just like your neighborhood,but he is very talented. 　　His was born on 14th March,in 1986.He graduated from AnHui Medical University.Attention,he is a doctor.Isn"t it amazing that XuSong turns to be a famous musian finally? 　　So far he realeased four albums.And I would like to point out that the albums are his own independence,including the lyricsist,composer,arranger,singing,production and cover designing. 　　Roses funeral,the burial of your memorise.(玫瑰花的葬礼，埋葬关于你的回忆。) Star light,and water thrawn up by the fold.（星光点亮了，海水泛起褶皱） Sad lyrics,sad melody,Vae"s interpretation （艺术表现）of the plain with a little bit sad. 　　Except for the intelligence of music,Vae also is good at writing.During his student"s ages,more than 20 articles were published by《萌芽》、《少年文艺》.He once wrote a composition《把伤痕当酒窝》which was used in JiangSu province as a College Entrance Examination question.Also,he play computer very well.He won the first of ‘xunfei" in 2001 cup national webpage designing match in Anhui. 　　Vae is a man who can tell us what is independence.He is my idol.His perserverance,his effort,his great idea,always inspire me. 　　 篇二：英语presentation演讲稿 　　Before I start my presentation, let"s see some pictures;. 　　Yes, thesepictures lead us into my topic today: To be good netizens. 　　Nowadays we have stepped in a totally new age, in which we mainly receive the information from the internet. And we can see,the netizen population is growing fast the last decade. By 2000 it was just several millions of netizens in china but now, ten years later, we have more than 50 million. This number increased so fast that we have no time for preparing, so this lead to the situation that I show you before. 　　And why that situation is so bad, let"s look at this picture. We can see, besides the large number, we have another problem: most of the netizens are young people; in other words, the next generation. Such a bad internet environment can really influence their future, which means: influence our nation"s future. 　　And although there is many benefits, we should first know whether our movement helps (even if just help a tiny little.) 　　These are four big events which we netizens make many contributions: the event of south china tiger, the 2008 Olympic, the train event, and the event of Extracting bile from live bears. With our effort, a lot more people know these four events and that really helped to force the government to deal with it more properly. 　　So we now know a good harmonious environment is important and we do can take actions to help create it. So why do we move right now. 　　There are several type of people on the internet, you can see it on(来自:WwW.zaiDian.com 在点网) the screen~ and what we should do is not just only focus on attaining knowledge, but also communication for information . And of course, we should have our own thoughts, to help others, to create good things by ourselves. 　　So how can we become a good netizen, here are some tips. And I just don"t read it again. Then here are some examples of our school"s effort to create a good internet environment. 　　And these examples are far form enough, to create a good environment, there is a long way to go. 　　 篇三：Presentation演讲稿 　　Good morning，everyone. It"s my pleasure to introduce my hometown，especially as the first to eat crab [kr?b]. Have you ever heard of the tower [?tau?]? Yes, it"s Yellow Crane [krein] Tower . (Chinese: 黄鹤楼). It is a famous and historic [his?t?rik] tower, and built in the year 223 AD. The tower is the landmark in Hubei province [?pr?vins]. Yes, I come from Hubei. 　　At first, I will give an overview [???v??vju:] of Hubei. Hubei province, with a 　　population of 60 million, is located [l???ke?t?d] in the middle reaches of the Yangtze river, and to the north of dongting lake, with Wuhan as the provincial [pr??v?n??l] capital[ ?k?pitl], and Qichun as my birthplace. Hubei covers an area of over 180,000 square kilometers with over 12 prefecture [?pri:fekt?u?] -level city, and 102 counties. It is well known as “a thoroughfare [?θ?:r???fe?] of 9 provinces(Chinese:九省通衢)”for its networks of transportation by air, water, highway and railway. 　　Hubei is the birthplace for Chu culture. Chu culture is a highly developed and unique 　　[ju:?ni:k] style regional culture in south china from the eastern Zhou period to the end of the Qin dynasty [?dain?sti]. it reaches a fairly high level in many aspects [??spekt] like bronze [br?nz] casting, handicraft [?h?ndi:?kr?ft] industry, porcelain [?p?:slin], music, literature [?lit?rit??] and painting, and so on. 　　Hubei, known as”the province with a thousand lakes”and “the land of fish and rice”, is one of the major areas in China to produce rice, cotton, oil and fish. 　　With its solid [?s?lid] industrial foundations, Hubei has a system of modern industry. Its main industries includes electricity, metallurgy [?metl??:d?i:], machinery, 　　electronic [?l?k?trɑn?k] information, and so on.The economy of Hubei province is in rapid development in recent years, and will obtain new opportunities [??p??tju:niti] in future.. 　　Higher education level of Hubei province is in the front of whole country, the number of college students is 1.3 million, of which more than 1.05 million in wuhan. 　　When you come to a new city, maybe you are most concerned about the local [?l?uk?l] diet, so I focused on catering [?ke?t?r??] culture. Hubei cuisine [kw??zi:n] 　　composed[k?m?p?uz] of three kinds of local dishes from Wuhan, Jingzhou and Huangzhou. Hot-and-dry noodles is the best choice for breakfast in Wuhan. 　　Wuchang fish, that is produced in the vicinity [vi?siniti] of Wuchang, as early as 1,700 years ago in the Three Kingdoms period, has been well known in north-south river. Chairman Mao Zedong said, "Having had water in Changsha, now I am having fish in Wuchang". The famous poem was published, so Wuchang fish is even more famous in world. 　　At last, I will give an introduction about my birthplace. 　　Qichun County (Chinese: 蕲春县) is a county of Huanggang, Hubei. 　　Qichun County is the birthplace of famous herbalist [?h?:b?l?st] Li Shizhen, who was born and lived in Qizhou town, on the southern edge of the County, alongside the Yangtze River. In turn, Qichun is a major center of the herbal industry in China. Four local specialties [?spe??lti:] of Qichun are Ay Tsao, bamboo, turtle [?t?:tl] and snake, and they are called The four treasures in Qichun. They have good medicinal 　　[m??d?s?n?l] value in traditional Chinese medicine. 　　All of the above is my hometown.Thank you for your attention. ;

presentation英 [prez(u0259)n"teu026au0283(u0259)n]美 [,prizu025bn"teu0283u0259n]n. 展示；描述，陈述；介绍；赠送[网络短语]Presentation 情况介绍,表现,呈现face presentation 面先露,颜面位,面位Presentation Mode 演示模式,发表方式,简报模式希望帮到你 望采纳 谢谢 加油

英语专业的学生经常会做presentation，原因有以下几点：首先，做presentation多是以小组的方式进行，这可以锻炼团队协作能力，与他人的有效沟通能力，计划和执行能力。其次，做PPT的过程能够锻炼逻辑分析能力和信息总结提炼能力，而上台演示的过程能过锻炼语言表达能力，临场反应能力等到进入职场就会发现，presentation虽然很俗套，但是在这个过程中得到的益处匪浅。学生时代做presentation令人头疼，以后会发现这是一个很好地锻炼机会。

怎样做好英文Presentation 　　在学习与工作中，经常需要我们用英文做一些主题展示，或表达思想，或介绍经验，或推广品牌... ... Presentation既像演讲，又不同于演讲，同在于都需要良好的语言组织能力和表达沟通技巧，异在于，相比于演讲的某些渲染效果，Presentation对于信息传达的精准性和简洁性要求更高，目的性更强，往往还会借助PPT这一媒介。因此，不论是在课堂还是工作中，能做好一个英文Presentation的能力都极为重要。 　　Language 语言篇 　　先说一点和语言不太相关的，毕竟声音对于语言的传达效果也有很大的影响。在做presentation时，最基本的要求是要让观众听清，特别是在背过身去时。除此之外，还要注意声音的变化，以吸引观众的注意。声音主要可以通过以下三个方面变化： 　　Speed语速 　　在讲话的过程中，适当的调整语速，或者做适当的停顿可以很好的吸引观众。 　　Intonation音调 　　高昂和低沉的.音调可以产生不同的强调效果 　　Volume音量 　　回想上课时，老师突然提高的音量是不是立刻给你提神? 　　接下来，咱们进入正题，谈一谈英文Presentation的语言 　　1. Simplicity and Clarity 简洁明了 　　Use short words and short sentences. 　　虽然在写作中老师常常鼓励我们用长难句，但是在注重效率的presentation中，应该多用清楚明白的短句和易懂的单词。 　　Do not use jargon, unless you are certain that your audience understands it. 　　除非你确定面向的观众是内行人，否则慎用行业术语。 　　In general, talk about concrete facts rather than abstract ideas. 　　总体上，多用使用具体的例子，少说抽象空洞的观点。 　　Use active verbs instead of passive verbs. Active verbs are much easier to understand. 　　这一点大家要注意：多用主动语态，这更有利于观众理解。 　　大家比较一下下面两个句子： 　　Toyota sold nine million vehicles last year. 　　Nine million vehicles were sold by Toyota last year. 　　第一句主动语态更好理解。当然，如果上述例子里发言者想要强调的是数量之大，第二个句子更合适，我们这里介绍的一般情况。 　　不过英语君提醒一下大家，在正规语体的写作中，比如邀请函，会议通知，被动语态会显得更加正式。 　　2. Signposting 指示语 　　Signpost本意是路标，这里的意思是发言者要使用特定的指示性词语来提示观众讲到了哪里，接下来讲什么。这在presentation的语言中是非常重要的一环，可以帮助观众理清框架。那么，有哪些指示语呢? 　　首先，在开头，要告诉观众演讲内容的框架，可以使用这样的句式： 　　I"ll start by ...(A)... Then Iu2019ll move on to ...(B)... After that Iu2019ll consider ...(C)... Lastly Iu2019ll quickly recap before concluding with ...(D)... 　　这样，观众就会理出如下框架： 　　Beginning: 　　1.Welcome 　　2.Introduction of Structure (now) 　　Body 　　1.A 　　2.B 　　3.C 　　Conclusion 　　1.Summing up 　　2.D 　　接下来，在演讲过程中，如果你想从上述的一点切换到另一点，可以用以下句式： 　　That"s all I have to say about ...(A)... Let"s turn now to ...(B)... 　　如果讲完了全部主干内容，准备总结以上内容，可以说： 　　Well, we"ve looked at the A, B and C, I"d like to sum up now. 　　总结完后，想要给出结论，可以说： 　　What does all this mean for us? Well, Iu2019d like to say/recommend/suggest that... 　　接下来，英语君为大家贴出在各种情况下常用的signpost,学起来: 　　Introducing the subject 介绍话题 　　I"d like to start by... 　　Let"s begin by... 　　First of all, I"ll... 　　Starting with... 　　I"ll begin by... 　　Finishing one subject 结束话题 　　Well, I"ve told you about... 　　That"s all I have to say about... 　　We"ve looked at... 　　So much for... 　　starting another 开启另一话题 　　Now we"ll move on to... 　　Let me turn now to... 　　Next... 　　Turning to... 　　I"d like now to discuss... 　　Let"s look now at... 　　Analyzing a point and giving recommendations 分析观点，给出建议 　　Where does that lead us? 　　Let"s consider this in more detail... 　　What does this mean for ABC? 　　Translated into real terms... 　　Giving an example 举例子 　　For example,... 　　A good example of this is... 　　As an illustration,... 　　To give you an example,... 　　To illustrate this point... 　　Dealing with questions 应对观众提问 　　We"ll be examining this point in more detail later on... 　　I"d like to deal with this question later, if I may... 　　I"ll come back to this question later in my talk... 　　Perhaps you"d like to raise this point at the end... 　　I won"t comment on this now... 　　Summarizing and concluding 概括与总结 　　In conclusion,... 　　Right, let"s sum up, shall we? 　　I"d like now to recap... 　　Let"s summarise briefly what we"ve looked at... 　　Finally, let me remind you of some of the issues we"ve covered... 　　If I can just sum up the main points... 　　Ordering 列观点 　　Firstly...secondly...thirdly...lastly... 　　First of all...then...next...after that...finally... 　　To start with...later...to finish up... ;

news.yahoo/apple-rolls-ipad-mini-sydney-shorter-lines-003507221--sector Good morning everyone today i would like to share a piece of news article to all of you. the piece of news was published on 2nd of NOV it was mainly about the new iPad released recently-- the iPad mini. In the news it was mentioned that many of the new yorkers were attracted by it. I think that this kind of phoenomenon can be seen very often as the technology develops more and more electrical appliances were invented and people are fasinated in these electrical product. I think that it is good that the technology had developed but we human cannot depend on the electrical appliances so much. this is the end of my presentation thank you. 2012-11-04 19:26:13 补充： In presentations we usually start with greetings in which you can say "Good morning/ afternoon everyone today i would like to introduce/ share/ express my opinion on....( your topic)" 2012-11-04 19:26:44 补充： and we use the wordings like FIRSTLY SECONDLY NEXT LAST etc to show the frequency and last we use "this is the end of my presentation thank you" to end the presentation 参考: me

　　1.要有一个结构清晰内容准确的PPT　　（1）PPT应该包含的内容：　　① Outline（概括Presentation的主要内容）　　② Main Body（Presentation的主体部分，根据Outline分点阐述）　　③ Conclusion（针对整个Presentation做一个summary）　　④ Q & A section（用于回答听众疑问）　　（2）各部分详解　　① Title page或Front page（封面/首页）　　一个好的presentation的封面页上要有以下几个要素：　　a. Topic（长度不超过一行的60%，如太长，应精简文字或设为两行。三行为大忌。）　　b. 副标题（不一定要有）　　c. 演示人姓名：常用的排版方式是全居中，也可以采用full block或half block　　d. 日期　　② Outline 演示内容的简要介绍。这一点至关重要，目的是给听众一个清晰的脉络，给人条理性强的印象。　　页面排版要注意：最好不要超过6行，每行注意长度不要超过页面一行的80%，保证页面整体的视觉效果清晰。　　③ Main body 内容要有主次之分。字数最忌太多。注意给页面页码，并且要按照信息的重要性排好次序，每行字数不要差别太大。正文页面不要使用全局中方式。　　④ Conclusion　　用于回顾整个Presentation的内容，页数最好控制在两页内，可使用流程图的形式帮助听众回忆。　　⑤ Visual aid 适当使用视觉辅助手段很重要，但不要太多，以免喧宾夺主。　　⑥ 动画效果与transition Office页面动画效果要慎用。除非某个页面有特别强调内容，也不要使用页面转换动画效果。　　2.一段简洁有力的开场白　　开场白其实可以和Outline结合在一起，让听众知道你的做Presentation的主题和接下来的整个流程　　Example: Good morning/afternoon, everyone. Itis my honor to be here to give a presentation to all of you. The topic of mypresentation is … and it will be divided into XX parts. There will be a Q &A section and I am pleased to answer any questions you may have so please saveyour questions till the end of the presentation.　　3.流利的表达　　① 不需要使用很难的词汇，关键是要听众明白你所讲的内容　　② 注意控制语速，可参照VOASpecial English的语速，说话清晰表达即可　　③ 使用恰当的语言。比如结束后避免使用“that is all”,而可以说“thank you for your listening”　　④ 避免过多的self-repair,不要多次重复一句话　　4.Body language　　① 热情大方，面带微笑，切忌背对听众　　② 如果觉得双手不知道放在哪里，可以拿些东西，比如笔或者过程中会用到的文件纸张，但不宜太多　　③ 和听众要有eye contact, present时眼神要专注

话题：1、food 美食2、festival 节日3、Bodybuilding 健身4、Comparison of marriage concepts between China and the West 中西方婚姻观念比较5、celebrity 名人6、reduce weight 减肥7、film 电影8、True friendship 真正的友谊9、The difficulties of finding a job after college graduation 大学毕业后找工作的困难扩展资料：英语presentation技巧：1、多练习：没有人是天生的演讲家，其实很多本地学生在做presentation的时候也会紧张结巴。在做presentation之前，练习自己的语速与声调，眼神接触与肢体语言都是非常重要的。另外，多加练习能够保证自己在演讲的时候把握好时间节奏做到有条不紊。2、吸引观众：在主题开始前，可以通过讲一个故事或者提出一些小问题来吸引观众的兴趣。3、让观众思考：演讲的过程中需要和观众有互动才能达到演讲的效果，传达自己的中心思想。可以用到problem-solution（问题解决方案）；compare-contrast（对比度）等方式穿插在自己的演讲中让观众跟随演讲进行思考。

presentation怎么做的方法如下：1、PPT展示突出重点个人陈述时，Slide上的文字越少越好，千万不要把你想说的都用微软雅黑小五字体罗列在一页上面，老师和同学会疯。想要做好Presentation，最重要的就是思路清晰。建议大家在前几页，一个简短的outline可以帮助你理清思路，也可以给听众做一个预告，让大家有一个清晰的脉络。2.提前写演讲稿演讲前做好充足的准备是很有必要的。最好提前准备一篇演讲稿，并读熟记会，避免演讲时紧张忘词的尴尬。也可以自己对着镜子练习几遍，一是把握时间，二是练习自己的面部表情，尽量表现自然。尤其是一紧张就表情狰狞的同学要多加注意。英语毕竟不是我们的母语，全英文做一次10-20分钟的演讲，对刚入学的我们来说，是一个很大的考验。虽然这种考查方式最令同学们感到紧张，然而每一次这样的锻炼都会增强大家的自信心。3.注意演讲时间做presentation的时候，切记不要超时，特别是在算成绩的演讲中，一般演讲规定10-20分钟内完成，如果超时的话会扣分。英国教授特别可爱，在演讲还有1分钟结束的时候，会举牌提示。时间到了，即使你还没有讲完，教授都会要求stop的。4.自信表达，把握语速适当加一些比较幽默或接地气的语言，调动观众情绪。还要注意演讲语速，语速过快，听众会听不清你在讲什么。语速过慢听众会觉得冗长无味。最重要的是，表现自信一些，不要害怕说的不好。此外，有的课程还有小组演讲的形式——Group presentation，注重团队配合特别重要。小组成员一定要提前分配好任务，每次讨论准时到场，积极贡献自己的建议。一般在开课之后，教授会提前布置presentation的题目，大家可以自己找小组成员，有的学校老师会提前分配小组，一组不超过4个人。建议大家最好找说英语国家的同学，这是一个了解国外学生学习习惯的好机会，对融入国外学生也有帮助

　　许多赶到美国的小伙伴们会发觉美国大学十分重视小组合作学习，无缘无故就需要做presentation展现成效；即使工作中后也常常必须根据pre的方法向上级领导报告，因此了解怎样搞好presentation是一项十分关键的专业技能。那下面我就聊一聊该怎样搞好presentation，又有那些tips能给你的pre出类拔萃，取得高分数呢！ 　　第一步创建架构 　　最先便是要对你的presentation创建起一个清楚的架构。那保证这一点以前必须确立这三点：你的观众们到底是谁、你要想讲什么、根据这一presentation你要做到的目地或是想传递的信息。举个事例，例如有一个要在课堂上详细介绍一个知名品牌的展现，那么你的观众们便是学生们（很有可能对这一知名品牌不太熟），要想讲知名品牌的建立历史时间，商品特性，如今发展趋势状况，要想让大伙儿掌握这一知名品牌；或是工作上，你朝向的可能是顾客，要想报告你的成效和优点，目地便是战略合作等。这儿仅仅给大伙儿举了2个简易的事例，实际的大伙儿还是要依据自身的要求，确立架构。 　　如果是工作组工作，能够与你的小伙伴们brainstorm一下，将想出去的好点子和网络交换机写在纸上随后依照你的架构分类。一般来说最好将你的网络交换机汇总成三一部分。三一部分不但简单明了，防止你的presentation过度冗杂，并且三一部分也是对观众而言，最舒适的架构方式。也就是说，分为三一部分的presentation更非常容易让观众记牢。 　　第二步制做visual aids 　　一般来说，大伙儿做presentation都是会采用PPT（或是Prezi），那这儿就要是说说大伙儿在做PPT的情况下应当留意些哪些。 　　最先便是确立你的观众，这一点在第一步的情况下早已说过去了，可是很多人依然会忽视。确立你的观众到底是谁决策你PPT的总体设计风格，是学术研究种类还是商业案例，是简约还是生动活泼，这种全是要在做PPT以前就需要想好的。 　　次之，在做PPT的情况下一般来说一定要简约，千万别变大段文本，用关键字（Key words/Bullet Point）来归纳你说起的点。大伙儿授课的情况下毫无疑问也是有这类体会，讲的好的教师PPT上大部分不容易出现长段的文本，你的专注力也是集中化在教师的的身上，并非PPT；而有的教师则会整篇整篇读PPT，就十分枯燥乏味了。 　　情况上也尽可能以单一色彩为主导，可是这都不肯定。例如委员会前不久干了一个相关乐高积木的展现，情况便会开朗一点，选了她们的小玩具图做为情况。这儿要和大伙说个窍门，便是假如你要选非常丰富的情况，可是又怕看上去很乱，能够将景深效果或变浅，随后用比照明显一点的输入框来突显你的网络交换机。可是尽可能不能用花里胡哨的动漫或照片，例如一些动漫响声，忽然跳出来一个动图表情等。 　　为了更好地让观众们可否紧跟你的演说，能够在ppt中提升一些箭头图标，框架图，引导线等来协助你的观众认清你的逻辑顺序。还有一个小tips便是，假如你期待如果你演说的情况下，专注力所有集中化在你的身上而不是后边PPT上的物品，能够做一页空缺PPT穿插里边，那样观众们就顺理成章还会用心听你一直在讲什么啦。 　　第三步训练 　　这一步说真话委员会感觉是可以决策你Presentation可否取得成功最重要的一步，由于你的PPT最后还是要落在向观众们展现上。但是群众演说实际上是很多人都害怕的一点，尤其是在大课室里边对几百本人做展现。下面委员会先从开始、行为主体和末尾给大伙儿列举一些在现场展现的情况下好用的句型，随后说说如何训练实际效果最赞。但是俗话说得好“Practice makes perfect”的嘛，要是多多的训练，Pre一定不容易 　　开局 　　开场词一般是阐述情况，简略归纳你 presentation 的内容和架构。常见的句型有： 　　Hello everyone,I"m really happy/it"s a great pleasure/thanks for giving me the opportunity to be here(to share my thoughts on)… 　　Today I"m going to talk about/discuss/examine/look at你的主题风格。My presentation has/consists of/will be/is divided into three parts.First I will analyze/present you with/show you…；Then I will continue to explore/focus on/concentrate on…；Finally I will conclude/summarize… 　　为了更好地提升和观众们的互动交流，还可以提升提出问题阶段，例如： 　　Please feel free/don"t hesitate to stop/interrupt me if you have any questions. 　　Towards the end,there will be time for questions. 　　I will be very happy/grateful if you have any questions. 　　行为主体一部分 　　行为主体一部分在演说的情况下，能够是否就注重一下此次演讲题目的必要性，在其中常见的句型有： 　　As I said at the beginning… 　　As you remember,we are concerned with… 　　This ties with my original statement… 　　This relates directly to the question we discuss before… 　　如果是工作组工作，成员中间转换的情况下最好是有连词，简易汇总一下上边一个人说的，随后逐渐自身的演说，最终也要引出来下一位演讲人，例如：So after looking at以前那人的主题风格，I will continue to explore/switch to你的主题风格。最终末尾的情况下，说一句now let"s welcome our next speaker to present下面那个人的主题风格。那样这一下组展现出来十分有衔接性。 　　末尾 　　一个Pre的末尾也十分关键，关联到你的观众们究竟能记牢是多少你觉得的物品，因此要言简意赅地回望你常说的网络交换机，高宽比归纳，让观众们见到你整理出来的点就能想起你以前说过哪些。末尾一部分谨记不必一大段一大段地反复以前说过的物品，也不要明确提出新的见解了。常见的句型有： 　　This leads me to the conclusion that… 　　To summarize/So in conclusion/In a nutshell/In brief,in this presentation we"ve talked about/looked at/examined/outlined… 　　I hope this presentation give you a clear overview of… 　　怎样训练 　　最先便是要通读文章，而且尽可能保证在展现的情况下能够脱稿。各位看TED演讲的情况下会发觉，基本上没有演讲人会手上拿着文章读的，由于拿着文章读必定会危害到你与观众们的眼神交流（eye contact），另外也表明你对自身说起的物品并缺乏自信，那样的演说实际效果便会受到非常大影响。在训练的情况下，无需彻底一字不差地依照文章上去，大部分保证你当场看PPT就了解你下面说起什么就早已很非常好啦，可以用一些口语体地表达形式和一些连词，例如Well、Okay、Then、So来帮你串起来句于句。如果你是初学者，还可以应用提词卡（cue card）来提醒自身，但是这类方式也仅仅协助你尽早脱稿，应用1-2次之后就尽可能保证脱稿吧。 　　第二个想和大伙说的便是能够拍视频。如果你在训练的情况下能够拿手机录一下，随后再收看你的这一训练视频。这一方式确实十分有实际效果，由于许多情况下，大家会在演说的会不自觉地作出一些很不好看的动作，例如梳理秀发衣服裤子，插兜，没有和观众们眼神交流，肢体动作不融洽，肌肉僵硬的脸部情绪这些，这种仅有如果你亲自见到你自己的主要表现时才可以意识到，那样才可以改。或是大伙儿还可以立在浴室镜子前训练，但是那样的实际效果很有可能就没有立即拍视频的好。 　　第三点便是有偏重于地训练。很多人为了更好地让演说更为趣味，会说故事啊或是设计方案一些独特阶段，或是一些演讲会牵涉到一些专业术语。那这种不易记牢的点就需要多多的训练，而且要铭记。 　　搞好Presentation展现的tips 　　第一个要和大伙儿说的就是你的开局。开局是不是生动活泼决策了你的展现可否取得成功吸引住观众们专注力，例如能够说故事，播放视频一段视频，问当场观众们一个难题这些。这一也叫“hook”，便是将你的观众们从第一秒种就激发起来，让她们对你的pre很感兴趣。这一点也是大伙儿能够偏重于训练的。 　　第二个想说的是最终的提出问题阶段。大伙儿在提前准备Presentation的情况下，最好是还要想一想观众们有可能会问什么问题。但是也是有很有可能在观众们提出问题的情况下，正巧便是你没有提前准备过的难题，此刻呢不要慌，先回复一下观众们，例如“That"s a very good question.Actually I"ve not thought about that before”，随后依据前边自身所说的，看一下可否整理出有效的点。解答问题的情况下，还要信心，你需要了解你去做展现一定了解的要比下边的观众多，为自己一点反映的时间，随后再做答。 　　第三点想说的是工作组展现。有的工作组展销会挑选出一个演讲人替代整组去说，有的则是每一个人都需要上来展现。那么当工作组组员统统上场的情况下，必须留意的是即便你没有在演说，你的一举一动也是会被观众们见到的。因此上场的情况下，不必低下头满不在乎地提前准备自身的物品，更不必看手机或是高声沟通交流窃笑这些，也不必整组员都聚堆在一个角落，那样看起来很不技术专业。大伙儿上来之后，一字排开，专心致志听自身组员的报告，如果有哪儿你觉得你的组员没讲好，还可以在自身那一部分开展填补。 　　第四点便是多看看多效仿。大伙儿最了解的应当便是TED Talk了吧，能够多多的效仿上边这些演讲人演说的方法，一些肢体动作这些。在其中一点便是演讲人不容易过多依靠她们做的视频或是PPT，由于演说嘛，最重要的还是将注意力集中在演讲人的身上，身后的PPT仅仅辅助你能够更好地传达信息。 　　最终一点说起的便是当场提前准备。如果是你做Pre，最好是提早三十分钟抵达当场，调节机器设备，准备好的PPT一定要有备份数据。u盘、电子邮件、云空间最好是正本和PDF都存一份。逐渐后，能够问一问“Those at the back can you hear me?”保证大家都能听见。 　　好了，怎样做Presentation就给大伙儿详细介绍到这儿啦，俗话说的好“Practice makes perfect”的嘛，就算是刚触碰到课堂教学展现或是一直对自身没有自信心的小伙伴们，还可以根据多加练习做到非常棒的水准哒！

如何做好Presentation 1.要有一个结构清晰内容准确的PPT （1）PPT应该包含的内容： ① Outline（概括Presentation的主要内容） ② Main Body（Presentation的主体部分，根据Outline分点阐述） ③ Conclusion（针对整个Presentation做一个summary） ④ Q & A section（用于回答听众疑问） （2）各部分详解 ① Title page或Front page（封面/首页） 一个好的presentation的封面页上要有以下几个要素： a. Topic（长度不超过一行的60%，如太长，应精简文字或设为两行。三行为大忌。） b. 副标题（不一定要有） c. 演示人姓名：常用的排版方式是全居中，也可以采用full block或half block d. 日期 ② Outline 演示内容的简要介绍。这一点至关重要，目的是给听众一个清晰的脉络，给人条理性强的印象。 页面排版要注意：最好不要超过6行，每行注意长度不要超过页面一行的80%，保证页面整体的视觉效果清晰。 ③ Main body 内容要有主次之分。字数最忌太多。注意给页面页码，并且要按照资讯的重要性排好次序，每行字数不要差别太大。正文页面不要使用全域性中方式。 ④ Conclusion 用于回顾整个Presentation的内容，页数最好控制在两页内，可使用流程图的形式帮助听众回忆。 ⑤ Visual aid 适当使用视觉辅助手段很重要，但不要太多，以免喧宾夺主。 ⑥ 动画效果与transition Office页面动画效果要慎用。除非某个页面有特别强调内容，也不要使用页面转换动画效果。 2.一段简洁有力的开场白 开场白其实可以和Outline结合在一起，让听众知道你的做Presentation的主题和接下来的整个流程 Example: Good morning/afternoon, everyone. Itis my honor to be here to give a presentation to all of you. The ic of mypresentation is … and it will be divided into XX parts. There will be a Q &A section and I am pleased to answer any questions you may have so please saveyour questions till the end of the presentation. 3.流利的表达 ① 不需要使用很难的词汇，关键是要听众明白你所讲的内容 ② 注意控制语速，可参照VOASpecial English的语速，说话清晰表达即可 ③ 使用恰当的语言。比如结束后避免使用“that is all”，而可以说“thank you for your listening” ④ 避免过多的self-repair,不要多次重复一句话 4.Body language ① 热情大方，面带微笑，切忌背对听众 ② 如果觉得双手不知道放在哪里，可以拿些东西，比如笔或者过程中会用到的档案纸张，但不宜太多 ③ 和听众要有eye contact, present时眼神要专注 如何做好presentation First of all,当然是准备的问题，从自己手里的资料来讲，一定要well-prepared including figures, correspondence, reports and emails. 从装置来讲，一定要提前准备并且检查，投影仪是否能用，是否和自己的电脑相容，如果你要用音讯，检查音讯播放是否清晰。 Secondly, 如果你做好PPT档案，一定要提前rehearsal,确保自己的台词和萤幕出现的画面完美切合。 Next,关于PPT的制作，第一页一定是Today"s Agenda，一定要告知现场的观众或听众：what i am going to talk about today is .....然后一定要告诉大家：你要用多长时间，后面是否有Q&A.给大家一点个人的小经验：我一般会和听众说：You can interrupt me any moment you like during my presentation but after my talk, there will be a Q&A. presentation 英 [u02ccpreznu02c8teu026au0283n] 美 [u02ccpri:zenu02c8teu026au0283n] n. 提交; 演出; 陈述，报告; 颁奖仪式 网路 新知; 表示; 培训 复数： presentations 双语例句 We serve traditional French food cooked in a lighter way, keeping the presentation simple. 我们供应制作清淡、样式简洁的传统法国菜肴。 如何做好一个presentation英文文章 -I will be pleased to answer any questions you may have at the end of the presentation. -Please can you save your questions till the end. -If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation. -there will be time at the end of the presentation to answer your questions-so please feel free to ask me anything then. -Don"t hesitate to interrupt if you have a question. -Please feel free to interrupt me at any time. -Please s me if you have any questions. -If you need clarification on any point, you"re wele to ask questions at any time. -Can I e back to that point later? -I will be ing to that point in a minute. -That"s a tricky question. -We will go into details later. But just to give you an idea of... -I am afraid there"s no easy answer to that one... -Yes, that"s a very good point. -Perhaps we could leave that point until the questions at the end of the presentation -I think I said that I would answer questions at the end of the presentation---perhaps you wouldn"t mind waiting until then. -I think we have time for just one more question 欢迎听众(正式) - Wele to our pany - I am pleased to be able to wele you to our pany... - I"d like to thank you for ing. - May I take this opportunity of thanking you for ing 欢迎听众(非正式 ) - I"m glad you could all get here... - I"m glad to see so many people here. - It"s GREat to be back here. - Hello again everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to e today. - Wele to X Part II. 受邀请在会议上致词 - I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation... - I am grateful for the opportunity to present... - I"d like to thank you for inviting/asking me/giving me the chance to... - Good morning/afternoon/evening ladies and gentleman - It"s my pleasant duty today to... - I"ve been asked to... 告知演讲的话题 - the subject of my presentation is... - I shall be speaking today about... - My presentation concerns... - Today"s ic is... - Today we are here to give a presentation on... - Today we are here to talk about...Before we start, I"d like you meet my team members... - A brief look at today"s agenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序) - Before we start our presentation, let"s take a brief look at the agenda... - I shall be offering a brief *** ysis of... - the main area that I intend to cover in this presentation is... - Take a moment and think of... - Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about... 告诉听众发言的长度 - During the next ten minutes, I shall... - I shall be speaking for about ten minutes... - My presentation will last for about ten minutes... - I won"t take up more than ten minutes of your time... - I don"t intend to speak for longer than ten minutes... - I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief - I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I"d better make a start... 引起听众的兴趣 - I"m going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us. - My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years... - At the end of this presentation you will understand why this pany has been so suessful for so long... - I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins... - the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing... - Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your panies operate... - By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about... 告诉听众内容要点 - there are five main aspects to this ic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final) - I am going to examine these ics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...after that, ...finally) - I"ve divided my talk into five parts... - I will deal with these ics in chronological order... - I"m going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particular problem (...in general, ...more particularly). - I want to start with this particular ic, and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context). - there are (a number of) factors that may affect... - We have to take into aount in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations. - We all ought to be aware of the following points. 结束语 -In conclusion, I"d like to... -I"d like to finish by... -Finally... -By way of conclusion... -I hope I have made myself understood -I hope you have found this useful -I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of... -Let me end by saying... -That, then was all I had to say on... -That concludes our presentation... -I hope I"ve managed to give you a clearer picture of... -If there are any questions, I"d be delighted to... -Thank you for your attention... -Let"s break for a coffee at this point -I am afraid that the clock is against us, so we had better s here -You have been a very attentive audience---thank you 如何做好中国文化Presentation小结 在未来的几个星期里，我们将主要介绍怎样提高作presentation的技巧。 其实对于所谓“完美的presentation”，并没有一个明确的定义。但是，听众可以很容易辨别他们听到的是不是一个好的presentation。以下是好的presentation所共有的几个特点: 充满自信，表达清晰。 热情和微笑。 与观众交流。 内容适合观众口味。 保持眼神接触。 知识准备充分。 简单明了（避免使用太多晦涩的术语）。 确保听众明白本次presentation的目的。 结构清晰，这样听众可以更好地了解你所讲的东西。 总结要清晰，并点名主旨（与开头相呼应）。 Q：在英语里，“boyfriend”和“girlfriend”这两个词总是指男女之间的浪漫关系吗？ A：在英国英语里，“boyfriend”和“girlfriend”一定指的是男女之间的浪漫关系。在美国英语里，女人常用“girlfriends”指自己的女性朋友，但男人从不会称自己的男性朋友为“boyfriends”。在英国，区别自己朋友的性别通常会用“MyfriendSamantha”这样的语言而不是“mygirlfriend”。现在有一个更时髦的词来代替“boyfriend”和“girlfriend”，这就是“partner”。这个词通常用来指一个和你有浪漫关系但还没有结婚的人。这个词显得比“boyfriend”和“girlfriend”更严肃和成熟一点，因为十多岁和二十几岁的人才经常用“boyfriend”和“girlfriend”。 Q：下面哪句话是正确的:“The family thank you”or“The family thanks you”? A：严格的说，“family”是一个单数名词，因此后面应跟第三人称单数动词形式。但是像“family”这样的单词通常可以表示复数意义，即一个“family”里可以包括很多家庭成员。所以，使不使用单数第三人称动词取决于你把“family”看作许多家庭成员还是一个整体。对于“team”来讲也有同样的情况。比如，我们经常听到“Theteamareplayingverywell”或者“SheffieldUnitedarewinning”。这些句子中动词用复数因为“team”指的是许多个比赛的队员。 如何做好鱼 用醋过一下 如何做好PPT？ 你好！给你一个我认真回答过的答案吧！ 你这个问题很巨集观！ 如果是技术问题和操作问题，可以到网上下载个视讯，慢慢学。如果是已经可以做PPT了还没有摸索出门道的话，可以参考以下我的回答！ 优秀PPT的定义有很多种，但万变不离其中，制作PPT的终极目标就是要让别人了解你的思想，要想方设法吸引别人的眼球。你可以通过很多方法达到这个目的，比如丰富详实的内容，光彩夺目的模板，精妙绝伦的动画，当然还有演讲者的演说水平和与观众互动等等。内容、色彩、动画、演讲、互动、母版，你能够做到2-3点的话，你的PPT就可以称得上是优秀的。但值得注意的是，如果你某一点做的很糟的话，那你的PPT就是失败的，可以说是“一票否决”。所以，请注意，一个优秀PPT不一定是每个部分都做到最好，而是每个部分都不搞砸，有几个部分比较突出即可。 还有： (1)内容不在多，贵在精当。 不要把什么内容都写上去，只要重点，因为一张PPT的空间有限，不但要有文字和图片区，适当的留白也是十分必要的，这样人的视线才不会疲劳。“精”就是你要精挑细选，“当”就是页面上面的东西要恰当，能反应你的中心思想或观点。 (2)色彩不在多，贵在和谐。 初学者往往会犯的通病：一就是乱用颜色，结果就是给人一种页面杂乱无章的感觉；二就是不用颜色，一张黑脸到底。这都是错误的。颜色可以多，但要和谐。怎么做到和谐？就是确定主色调，一般的规则就是，浅色底板，主色调为浅色，文字为深色；深色底板，主色调为透明或浅色，文字为浅色。根据经验，浅色底板比深色底板更容易组合搭配颜色。主色调确定好以后，再新增较深颜色的文字，这样就可以更加突出文字。切忌背景喧宾夺主。 (3)动画不在多，贵在需要。 动画到底需不需要？这个问题我想不用我来回答，动画效果的新增就是胶片幻灯片和多媒体PPT的区别，适当而又精美的动画无疑是夺人眼球的利器。但可想而知，不恰当或过多的动画，也会同样令人反感。需要记住的一点是，不是列表里每个动画效果都适合PPT的，我常用的动画在10个之内，但巧用动画的组合会使这些动画演变出无穷种的效果。 (4)三要：文字要少，公式要少，字型要大。 有多少人可以看着满屏的文字不睡觉？有多少人可以看到满屏的公式不头痛？有多少人可以看着满屏蚂蚁样的字不头晕？ 这仅仅是九牛一毛，要做好PPT需要的多重因素的整合！ 这些希望能够帮助想要进入PPT艺术殿堂的人！ 真的！ 如有疑问，随时提问！

Interactive presentation 翻译成汉语就是“交互式演示”。交互式演示的流程一般是：首先由演示者用幻灯片、PowerPoint等做一个演示报告，一般是3-15分钟；接着，就是演示者在演示报告结束后现场回答各种提问。这是主要的交互环节，时间一般要少于前面的演示报告时间。如果时间充裕，而且现场问答/讨论比较热烈，时间也可以长一些。

ppt基础知识及使用技巧PowerPoint软件是教师制作课件的主要工具之一。下面介绍了ppt的一些基础知识及使用技巧，仅供初学课件制作者参考 。一、PPT的启动和退出1、打开方法：方法一 ：单击桌面“开始”按钮，选择“程序”→“Microsoft Office”→“Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2003”。这是一种标准的启动方法。方法二： 双击桌面快捷方式图标“Microsoft Office PowerPoint ....”。这是一种快速的启动方法。2、退出方法：方法一：单击窗口右上角的“× ”。方法二： 关闭所有演示文稿并退出PPT单击菜单“文件”→“退出”。二、幻灯片版式的选择在右侧幻灯片版式中选择并单击需要的版式。教师在实际的课件制作过程中，希望能够自己设计模板，这时可采用“内容版式”中的“空白”版式，进行自由的创作。三、有关幻灯片的各种操作应用PPT进行设计的简单过程是：首先按照顺序创建若干张幻灯片，然后在这些幻灯片上插入需要的对象，最后按照幻灯片顺序从头到尾进行播放（可以为对象创建超级链接来改变幻灯片的播放顺序）。幻灯片在PPT设计中处于核心地位，有关幻灯片的操作包括幻灯片的选择、插入、删除、移动和复制，这些操作既可以在“普通视图”下进行，也可以在“幻灯片浏览视图”下进行。下面以“普通视图”为例，介绍有关幻灯片的各种操作。在“普通视图”下，PPT主窗口的左侧是“大纲编辑窗口”，其中包括“大纲”和“幻灯片”两个标签，点击“幻灯片”标签，这时将显示当前演示文稿内所有幻灯片的缩略图，每张幻灯片前的序号表示它在播放时所处的顺序，通过拖动滚动条可显示其余幻灯片，有关幻灯片的操作在该区域进行。presentation是呈现，在很多人面前展示你的观点什么的poster presentation就是利用海报的形式做的呈现。你可以用海报纸作为你呈现的工具。

lecture可作为名词和动词用，（尤指在大学里）开讲座，讲授，讲课；speech名词，（贸易常用）谈话,演说,言语；presentation名词，报告，表演，描述

努力进去

1.要有一个结构清晰内容准确的PPT（1）PPT应该包含的内容：① Outline（概括Presentation的主要内容）② Main Body（Presentation的主体部分，根据Outline分点阐述）③ Conclusion（针对整个Presentation做一个summary）④ Q & A section（用于回答听众疑问）（2）各部分详解① Title page或Front page（封面/首页）一个好的presentation的封面页上要有以下几个要素：a. Topic（长度不超过一行的60%，如太长，应精简文字或设为两行。三行为大忌。）b. 副标题（不一定要有）c. 演示人姓名：常用的排版方式是全居中，也可以采用full block或half blockd. 日期② Outline 演示内容的简要介绍。这一点至关重要，目的是给听众一个清晰的脉络，给人条理性强的印象。页面排版要注意：最好不要超过6行，每行注意长度不要超过页面一行的80%，保证页面整体的视觉效果清晰。③ Main body 内容要有主次之分。字数最忌太多。注意给页面页码，并且要按照信息的重要性排好次序，每行字数不要差别太大。正文页面不要使用全局中方式。④ Conclusion用于回顾整个Presentation的内容，页数最好控制在两页内，可使用流程图的形式帮助听众回忆。⑤ Visual aid 适当使用视觉辅助手段很重要，但不要太多，以免喧宾夺主。⑥ 动画效果与transition Office页面动画效果要慎用。除非某个页面有特别强调内容，也不要使用页面转换动画效果。2.一段简洁有力的开场白开场白其实可以和Outline结合在一起，让听众知道你的

这个就可以分两个部分回答您的问题；在学生时代，尤其是大学生，presentation的意思是（颁奖等）仪式，典礼；授予，颁发；（在仪式上接受的）奖项，赠予物；展示会，介绍会，发布会；陈述，报告，说明；（事物的）呈现方式；（证件等的）出示；有很多大学老师会以presentation的形式考察大家。设计岗位需要的Presentation一般是想看你的作品集。如果你了解对方公司大多使用Mac平台，可以用Keynote来制作你的presentation；

Presentation是指给观众展示信息或表达想法的一种演讲形式。在各种场合中，如企业宣传、教育培训、学术交流等，Presentation都是常见的沟通工具。这里我们将围绕着Presentation的定义、准备工作、演讲技巧、问题解决等方面进行详细阐述。首先，一个好的Presentation需要经过充分的准备和策划。在准备过程中要明确目标受众群体、主题、时间等基本信息，并制定一个清晰的演讲计划。同时还需要充分了解资料信息，搜集相关资料，准确定位主要观点和关键信息，以最佳的方式呈现它们。其次，在Presentation的演讲过程中，表达清晰、语言简洁、情感丰富等都是非常关键的演讲技巧。通过使用生动的口头描述、注重形象比喻、从不同角度引导听众、利用调整语速语音等技巧，可以提高演讲效果并引起听众的共鸣。带着问题去做演讲也是解决Presentation难点的有效方式之一。在演讲前预测可能遇到的问题，并针对这些问题做好准备。在演讲过程中，可以积极与观众互动，了解观众的反馈，并及时调整演讲策略。Presentation是一种重要的表达方式，掌握正确的准备和表达方法，能够加强与他人的沟通，提高自身的说服力和影响力，帮助自己达成个人、职场或团队目标。此外，一个好的Presentation还应该具备一些常见的特点，如互动性和可视化。互动性是指将观众作为演讲中的重要参与者，让他们成为演讲的一部分，从而提高演讲的吸引力和影响力。可视化则是指在Presentation中使用图片、图表、幻灯片等工具来展示信息，让观众更加直观地了解到演讲的内容。最后，在Presentation中需要避免一些常见的错误，如内容过于复杂，没有针对受众进行实际操作等。有时，我们也需要针对不同情境进行演讲策略上的调整，例如根据场合选择合适的语言风格、使用合适的视觉语言等。总之，Presentation是一项非常重要的技巧和沟通方式。正确的准备，恰当的演讲技巧，及时的问题解决能帮助我们在人际交往和工作中取得更多的成功。在日常生活和工作中，更应该注重它的学习掌握和实践应用。

presentation的读音是：英[?prezn"te??n]。presentation的读音是：英[?prezn"te??n]。presentation形容词:presentational。presentation【近义词】performance表演。一、详尽释义点此查看presentation的详细内容n.(名词)授予，赠送外观赠送或授予的东西，礼物表现，显示，呈现介绍，引见提出提供产式上演，演出递交描述【宗】推荐，荐书图像【心】表象直觉演讲二、双解释义n.(名词)[U]提供,显示 presenting or being presented[U][C]外观 outward appearance; exterior[C]授予(物),赠送(仪式) gift, especially one given at a formal ceremony[C]报告 a talk, usually to a group of people, in which information is given[C]表演 the act of presenting sth三、词典解释1.外观；外貌；表象Presentation is the appearance of something, which someone has worked to create.presentation什么意思e.g. We servetraditional French food cooked in a lighter way, keeping thepresentation simple...我们供应制作清淡、样式简洁的传统法国菜肴。e.g. Check thepresentation. Get it properly laid out with a title page.检查一下外观，保证有扉页和合适的版式。2.颁奖仪式；颁奖典礼Apresentation is a formal event at which someone is given a prize or award.e.g. He received his award at apresentation in London yesterday.昨天，他在伦敦的颁奖典礼上领了奖。e.g. ...at thepresentation ceremony.在颁奖典礼上3.介绍；陈述；报告；说明When someone gives apresentation, they give a formal talk, often in order to sell something or get support for a proposal.presentatione.g. James Watson, Philip Mayo and I gave a slide and videopresentation...詹姆斯·沃森、菲利普·梅奥和我利用幻灯片和视频进行了介绍。e.g. I always ask how much time I have to make mypresentation.我总是问我的报告需要做多长时间。4.表演；演出Apresentation is something that is performed in front of an audience, for example a play or a ballet.presentation的翻译e.g. ...Blackpool Opera House"spresentation of Buddy, the musical.布莱克浦歌剧院上演的音乐剧《朋友》5. see also: present四、例句Amy did her presentation on her cat.艾米做的介绍是关于她的猫的。I was asked to give a short presentation on the aims of the plan.他们要求我就这计划的目的作一个简短的陈述。We want to make her a presentation to celebrate her jubilee.我们想送她一件礼物以庆贺她的纪念日。I have to make a big presentation in the meeting.我必须在会议中作重要报告。He gave a presentation on drug abuse.他开办了一场关于毒品滥用的讲座。五、常见句型用作名词(n.)On presentation of the relevant identity documents you may collect your property.你只要出示有关的身份证件就可以领取你的财产。The presentation of food can be as important as the taste.食物的外观和口味同样重要。The Queen will make the presentation herself.女王将亲手赠送礼品。His presentation was clear and incisive.他的报告清晰而犀利。Last week we went to the presentation of a new play.上星期我们去观看了一部新剧的演出。六、经典引文The Presentation of Christ in the Temple, commonly called, the Purification of Saint Mary the Virgin.出自：Book of Common PrayerI was promised an early presentation to Her Majesty.出自：M. Howittpresentation的相关临近词presently、present、presentations、presentational、presentationism、presentation tree、presentation bill、presentation code、Presentation Data、presentation tier、presentation time、presentation unit点此查看更多关于presentation的详细信息

一、代码：- (void)viewDidLoad{ CGRect newFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, POP_WINDOW_WIDTH, POP_WINDOW_HEIGHT); [self.view setFrame:newFrame]; //Now the bounds have changed so we save them to be used later on self.realBounds = self.view.bounds; [super viewDidLoad]; //视图周围一圈加阴影 UIImage *image = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"popup_view_shadow_bg"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:15 topCapHeight:15]; self.shadowView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-7, -7, self.view.bounds.size.width + 14, self.view.bounds.size.height + 14)] ; self.shadowView.image = image; [self.navigationController.view.superview addSubview:self.shadowView];}-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{ [super viewWillAppear:animated];//可以对view的边界做些定制，去除圆角等 self.navigationController.view.superview.layer.cornerRadius = 0; self.navigationController.view.layer.cornerRadius = 0; self.navigationController.view.superview.layer.borderColor = [UIColor darkGrayColor].CGColor; self.navigationController.view.superview.layer.borderWidth = 1;//设置bounds self.navigationController.view.superview.bounds = self.realBounds;}二、UIModalPresentationPageSheet：1）宽度：竖屏时的宽度（768） 2）高度：当前屏幕的高度（填充整个高度）　　

presentation＝n.1. 发表;表示;展示;陈述,描述 2. 表现;外观,外貌,仪表;【无线】图像;显示,扫瞄 3. 介绍,引见,谒见;〈英〉(特指入宫)晋谒 4. 提出;呈递 5. 【商】(支票等的)提出,交兑 statement＝n.1. 陈述,声明,声明书 2. 【商】贷借对照表;(财务)报告书 3. 【法】供述;交待 有用请采纳

学校颜色深红色（深红色）为什么变为深红色？深红色在 1910 年正式地当做哈佛的颜色被哈佛公司的一个表决所指定。但是为什么变为深红色？一双划手、查尔斯 W. 艾略特、 1853 班级和班杰民 W. Crowninshield，1858 班级, 提供深红色围巾给他们的队友了，以便观众会在 1858 年在一个赛舟会期间使哈佛的组员队不同于其他队。艾略特在 1869 年变成了哈佛的第 21位总统而且服侍到 1909;公司投票组成官方的颜色来的艾略特丝巾的颜色在他下台了不久后。但是以前官方选票藉着哈佛公司，学生的选择颜色有在深红色和红紫色之间被动摇的一点－或许因为使用颜色表现大学的主意仍然在 19 世纪的较后者的部份很新。根据流行辩论推动决定，哈佛拿着的大学生一个公民投票在 1875 年梅 6 日, 在大学颜色上，和深红色的被宽边缘嬴得。被呼叫的学生报纸这红紫色改变的用非常下个议题的它的名字哈佛大学保护在 1836 年九月 8 日，在哈佛的两百周年纪念庆祝，它被宣布 Josiah 昆西总统发现了这第一的粗糙素描学院武装－一个盾用在三本书上的拉丁文的箴言 " 真理 "(" 真 " 或 " 事实 ") －当研究的时候他的学院文件的哈佛大学的历史。在两百周年纪念期间，一种白色旗帜在码的一个大的帐篷顶上公然地第一次显示了这设计。直到昆西的发现，画手的素描 （在 1644 年一月 6 日从一个监督会议的记录) 被申请离开而且忘记。它正式地成为了印章的基础在 1843 年被公司采用而且仍然告知版本用今天。＊1,1853 班级2,1858 班级3,公司投票组成官方的颜色很快来的艾略特丝巾的颜色在他下台了之后。4,根据流行辩论推动决定，哈佛拿着的大学生一个公民投票在梅 6 日,5,它被宣布 Josiah 昆西总统发现学院的第一个粗糙素描双臂了

Business Representation 代理 Brief Introduction 代理是国际贸易中采用的贸易方式之一。 所谓代理就是由进出口公司给予代理商，在特定地区和一定期限内，享有代销指定商品的权利。双方属于一种委托和被委托的代销关系，而不是买卖关系。代理商应积极推销代理商品，并享有收取佣金的权利。由于对代理权限的委托不一，代理可分为代理、一般代理和总代理。 代理指委托人在一定时期，特定地区给予代理人推销指定商品的专营权，委托人向代理人支付佣金，负担经营风险，一般不再向该地区其他商人销售该种商品。即使直接销售，也要按协议规定给代理应得的佣金，这种佣金叫做隐佣（Sleeping Commission）。代理则代表委托人与买主洽谈交易，并以委托人的名义或由委托人自己同买主签订合同。 一般代理是指不享有对某种商品的专营权，但其他权利、义务和代理一样。在同一地区，同一时期内，委托人可以选定一家或几家客户作为一般代理商，并根据销售商品的金额支付佣金。委托人可以直接与其他买主成交，无须另给代理商佣金。 总代理是指代理商在指定地区内不仅有权代销指定商品，而且还有权代表委托人办理一些其他非商品性的事务。 Basic Expressions 1. I would like to discuss with you the problem of agency for your electric fans. 我想同贵方商谈你们电风扇的代理问题。 2. I wonder whether your firm is represented in our country. 我不知道贵公司在我国是否有代理。 3. We should be glad if you would consider our application to act as agents for the sales of your products in our country. 如果贵方能考虑我们的申请使我们成为贵公司产品在我国市场的销 售代理的话，我们会很高兴的。 4. We are pleased to offer you a sole agency for the sale of our products in your country. 我们很乐意指定你们成为我方产品在贵国的代理。 5. We are pleased that you are prepared to appoint us as your sole agent for your products. 对贵方有意指定我们成为贵方产品的代理，我们感到很高兴。 6. We"re favorably impressed by your proposal for a sole distributor. 对贵方建议由我方担任经销商一事，我们颇感兴趣。 7. Thank you for offering us the agency for your products and appreciate the confidence you have placed in us. 谢谢贵方提出让我们代理你们的产品，我们很感激你们对我们所表示的信心。 8. If you give us the agency, we should spare no efforts to further your interests. 如果贵方给予我们代理权，我们将不遗余力为贵方争取利益。 9. As your agents, we"ll make greater efforts to push the sale of your products. 作为你们的代理，我们将会更加努力地推销你方产品。 10. We appreciate your efforts in pushing the sale of our electric fans. 我们感激贵方在推销我方电扇产品方面所做的努力。 11. I"m afraid we can"t agree to appoint you as our sole agent because the annual turnover you promised is too low. 恐怕我们不能同意指定你方作为我们的代理，因为你方所 的年销售量太少了。 12. We will increase our turnover if you appoint us as your sole agent. 如果你方指定我们作为代理，我们将增加我们的销售量。 13. We"d like to sign a sole agency agreement with you on your electric fans for a period of three years. 我们想同你方签订一项为期三年专营电扇的代理协议。 14. As our sole distributor, you are not expected to handle the sale of similar products of other origins. 你方作为我们的经营商是不允许经营销售其他类似产品的。 15. I think you know already that I want to discuss the representation for your alarm clocks. 想必你已知道，我想和你方商谈闹钟的代理事宜。 16. We usually get a 10% commission of the amount on every deal. 通常我们取得的佣金是每笔成交额的10%。 17. According to your estimate, what is the maximum annual turnover you could fulfill? 据你估计，你能完成年销售量是多少？

“media representation” - 媒体代表；“he describes one of the main characteristics of contemporary media representation。”——他描述了当代媒体代表的主要特点之一。

matrix representation的中文意思是：矩阵表达式、模型表示法。

media representation媒介表征; 例句:1.In the end the analysis of media representation of the digital music sharing agenda intaiwan newspapers finds news sources bias toward record industries and governmentofficials and the position of reports and comments prefer to support the myth of"copyright is the top priority". 最后，针对数位音乐分享议题於台湾报纸的再现分析，发现媒体的消息来源偏向唱片业者与政府官员，报导与评论之立场也倾向支持著作权至上的迷思。2.Galloping horse is a media and entertainment group that diversifies itself in multiplefields such as film& television financing, production, talent representation, advertisingand magazine publishing. 小马奔腾集团是一家以投资制作影视、演艺经纪、广告、杂志等多领域运营的娱乐传媒集团。

reportn. 报告；报道；成绩单vt. 报告；报导；使报到vi. 报告；报到；写报导n. (Report)人名；(匈)雷波特representation [,repru026azen"teu026au0283(u0259)n] n. 代表；表现；表示法；陈述短语digital representation 数字表示 ; 数位表示法 ; 数字表象 ; 数字表现mental representation 心理表征 ; 心智表征 ; 精神表述 ; 心理表达binary representation 二进位表示 ; 二进制表示法 ; 二进制表示 ; 二元表示speech [spiu02d0tu0283] n. 演讲；讲话；[语] 语音；演说短语Speech Contest 演讲比赛 ; 英语演讲比赛 ; 演讲竞赛 ; 讲演比赛reported speech 间接引语 ; 转述性引语 ; 转述句 ; 转述引语memorial speech 悼词 ; 悼辞 ; 悼亡词

不是vitual，是virtual，详细解释看In the early stages of the American Revolution, colonists in the Thirteen Colonies rejected legislation imposed upon them by the British Parliament because the colonies were not represented in Parliament. According to the British constitution, colonists argued, taxes could only be levied on British subjects with their consent. Because the colonists were represented only in their provincial assemblies, they said, only those legislatures could levy taxes in the colonies. This concept was famously expressed as "No taxation without representation."George Grenville defended all the taxes by arguing that the colonists were virtually represented in Parliament, a position that had critics on both sides of the Atlantic. William Pitt, a defender of colonial rights, ridiculed virtual representation, calling it "the most contemptible idea that ever entered into the head of a man; it does not deserve serious refutation."[1] Parliament rejected criticism of the concept, and passed the Declaratory Act in 1766, asserting the right of Parliament to legislate for the colonies "all cases whatsoever."At the time of the American Revolution, only England and Wales and Scotland were directly represented among the many parts of the British Empire. Great Britain itself was severely malapportioned with large cities like Manchester were left unrepresented but the so-called rotten and pocket boroughs like Old Sarum sent delegates to parliament until the Reform Act 1832. The Act of Union 1800 expanded direct representation to Ireland but despite the efforts of the Imperial Federation League no more expansions came about. The remaining British overseas territories and Crown Dependencies are not represented in parliament.

mental representation心理表征双语对照词典结果：mental representation[英][u02c8mentl u02ccrepru026azenu02c8teu026au0283u0259n][美][u02c8mu025bntl u02ccru025bpru026azu025bnu02c8teu0283u0259n]心理表征;

representation [,repru026azen"teu026au0283(u0259)n] 基本翻译 n. 代表；表现；表示法；陈述 网络释义 Representation:代表性 | 表现 | 代表

二是中文ts ass是什么意思，是英文的一种实力。

它可以通过不断地计算和修正来评估（确定）基因组片段与四核苷酸之间运作（使用）模式的关系（即（通过）对过度和不足的四核苷酸样本统计）。所以over- and under-representation意思应该是 “过量和不足量的样本”

representation 英 [u02ccrepru026azenu02c8teu026au0283n] 美 [u02ccru025bpru026azu025bnu02c8teu0283u0259n] n. 表现; 陈述; 表现…的事物; 有代理人; [例句]The impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is fundamental.人类对于文化的冲动，通过形象思维和再现手段来表现并探索世界的欲望，乃亘古有之。[其他] 复数：representations

Presentation expresses the original idea, while representation is the idea that is being represented by something else. 你的作文是关于什么的？具体哪里需要用到这个词呢？也许我可以帮你看看。

representation：代表和representative：代表者

首先从动词的词根看present和represent都有很多种意思比较习惯和常用的用法是present是出席,报告,演示,表演,偏重于现实形体化的而represent表示代表,象征,偏重于精神上的

情景对话咯, 美剧有些情景剧,老友记里的可以选些自己背一下

你说的这类表象通常在认知心理学中被提及，与它配对出现的是言语（verbal）。区分的是不同的认知风格。也就是人们对表征事物的不同偏好。表象型imagery倾向于用图片来进行表征image不就是图片的意思么。形象而且生动。

representation如果是机器学习里的“表示、嵌入”的意思的话，这个应该翻译成，有鲁棒性的表示

presentation[7prezen5teiFEn]n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达representation[7reprizen5teiFEn]n.表示法, 表现, 陈述, 请求, 扮演, 画像, 继承, 代表

term和representation的区别：意思不同、读音不同。term　英 [tu025cu02d0m] 　 　 美 [tu025cu02d0rm] 　 　n. 学期；术语；条件；条款；期限；名词。vt. 把 ... 称为。representation　英 [u02ccrepru026azen"teu026au0283n] 　 　 美 [u02ccrepru026azen"teu026au0283n] 　 　n. 陈述；表现；表示法。term的基本意思是“期,期限”,引申可表示“学期”“开庭期,会期”“终止期”等。作“学期”解时,其前有时加不定冠词,主要是指英国的中学、大学中一年三个学期中的任一学期。作“终止期”解时,通常用作单数形式。term也可作“术语,行话”解,指有特定意义的词或专门名词,通常用作复数形式。在数学术语中term还可作“项”解。

representation表示presentation介绍 俩个不同的意思 所以区别就在这里了

representuff0crepresentative

表现； 陈述； 表现…的事物； 有代理人1. The new bill would remove student representation from the university Senate. 新议案将取消大学评议会中的学生代表。来自柯林斯例句2. A graphical representation of results is shown in figure 1. 结果以图表形式呈现在图1中。来自柯林斯例句3. Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens but they have no representation in Congress. 波多黎各人是美国公民，但是他们在国会里没有代表。来自柯林斯例句4. the negative representation of single mothers in the media 媒体对单身母亲的负面描述来自《权威词典》5. There are many ways of generating a two - dimensional representation of an object. 有很多制作物体二维图的方法.来自《简明英汉词典》

1.代表；代理 [U] 不可数2.表现 [C] 可数3.陈述

关于餐饮礼仪的文化东西方的差距比较大,可说的很多大家对这个也比较感兴趣我们公司活动上大家提了不少这方面的资料网上也到处都是楼主可以搜集整理一下中间穿插一些故事啊传说啊还能比较生动吸引人

Presentationexpressestheoriginalidea,whilerepresentationistheideathatisbeingrepresentedbysomethingelse.你的作文是关于什么的？具体哪里需要用到这个词呢？也许我可以帮你看看。

报告

特点描述，如商品特点说明、个人专长描述等

建议current events看新闻or报纸，比较容易拿高分~

代表范围不同、工资不同。1、lawyer是律师的统称，对取得律师资格的执业律师普遍适用，legalrepresentation则译为审计客户律师，特指与事务所签订审计业务约定书的委托审计人。两者的代表范围不同。2、工资方面。lawyer平均月薪10000元，而legalrepresentation平均月薪为20000元。

lead in引导入内presentation演示;提交;授予;颁发;出示;提出(或展示、解释等)的方式;展示会;介绍会;发布会;颁奖仪式;（戏剧等的）上演，演出;（胎儿的）临产胎位，产式，先露位置

这个貌似不太有意思 有关奥运会的 上次本来打算在学校对英国访问者用的演讲稿~后来取消了 送给你吧~ 北京奥运会——我的骄傲 On Aug.24th ,as the curtain dropped signaling the end of the the Games of the 29th Olympiad,people were left with a deep impression of the joy and excitement it had brought.Not only we Chinese people,but also people around the world could not forgot the 16 glorious days which we will cherish forever.Gratulations and praise began to flood in.We could feel the world is truly proud of the Beijing Olympic Games. As a Beijinger ,I could see how Beijing was changed by the Olympics.People became more aware of their behaviors and the number of people who goes to foreign language classes grew rapidly through out the last 7 years.No cutting in lines,nor spitting on the floor.There were hard times for people with these habits to make a change,but they did not complain.People around the globe can now find Beijing open to them as we cherish every guest from near or far just like what our great sage of Confucius had taught thousands of years ago.A visit to Beijing can be as comfortable as staying at a friend"s house,but far more exciting.Even little children can speak simple sentences in English so it is possible for you to walk around just like in your own country. More over,except the usually seen Forbidden Palace,the Great Wall and many other historical sights.Beijing now has many of its new and unique architectures which are just as popular as those with ages.New legends there of how athletes reached their extremes will be told as well as those old ones about great people in history.Beijing is therefore ,not only famous for its past ,but also its present.All those fantastic architectures like the Water Cube or the Birds" Nest are like solid paeans to modern China. Splendors in the ceremonies is only the outside part of the truly exceptional Beijing Olympic games.What really excites me are the changes inside Beijing.

这个太专业了，不会

先定主题 再找资料

Good afternoon cool boys and beautiful girls: now,I"d like to share a topic which I am intersted in with you.this is that American presidents and whai will you do if you are faced with something that seems not so good. I have been always appreciating a president whose name is Barack Obama.I like his smile.I still remember a speech of him,it"s said:my fellow citizens, today I say to you that the challenges we met are really,they are serious and they are many.they willnot be met easily or in a short span of time.But know this ,America,they will be met. on this day ,we gather,because we have chose hope over fear,unity of purpose over conflict and discord. I like these words,they teach me sunshine,optimistic.No matter what the world gave ,I will reply a big smile.the same to you ,I"d like to see all you smile .Be a happy person.这是我自己写的，绝对原创，这么晚一个字一个字敲进去，望采纳丫

information representation 英[#716;#618;nf#601;#712;mei#643;#601;n #716;repr#618;zen#712;te#618;#643;#601;n] 美[#716;#618;nf#602;#712;me#643;#601;n #716;r#603;pr#618;z#603;n#712;te#643;#601;n] [释义] 信息表示; （法） [网络] 信息表达; 信息表示(法); [例句]Stock information representation modeling based on semantic web的股票信息表示模型

about

更新1: 我揾到..... 1.) It has fulfilled its responsibility for the preparation and presentation of the financial statements 2.) Whether the financial statements are prepared and presented in aordance with the applicable financial reporting framework , 更新2: 3.) It has provided the auditor with all relevant information agreed in the terms of the audit engagement, and all tractions have been recorded and are reflected in the financial statements. 唔知岩唔岩呢? , 更新3: 即是Representation Letter 内容list晒出黎??? , 更新4: 条题目系6分，但个contingent liabilities unable to determine the amount of liability，咁要点写? , 更新5: 咁have disclosed ....... 果度系边个have disclosed?? Is management?? ,(1) Financial Statements (2) Completeness of Information Provided (3) Recognition, Measurement, and Disclosure - For references, do a google search and key in: Hong Kong Standard on Auditing 580 Written Representations - you will find the explanations on the above 3 matters, especially note: Appendix 1 and Appendix 2 - it is also advisable to read: Hong Kong Standard on Auditing 560 Subsequent Events - these are pdf files WK 2013-12-16 05:38:01 补充： -note: should be HKSA (Clarified) 580 Written Representations and HKSA (Clarified) 560 Subsequent Events 2013-12-17 08:55:26 补充： Financial Statements: - management has fulfilled its responsibilities, as set out in the terms of the audit engagement letter, for the preparation of the financial statements in aordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards. 2013-12-17 09:05:58 补充： -the directors of the pany belief that the financial statements are fairly presented, i.e. gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the pany and of the profit/loss and cash flows for the year, in aordance with the Companies Ordinance. 2013-12-17 09:09:35 补充： -significant assumptions used by the pany in making aounting estimates, including those measured at fair value, are reasonable (HKSA 540) 2013-12-17 09:12:50 补充： - related party relationships and tractions have been appropriately aounted for and disclosed in aordance with the requirements of Hong Kong Reporting Standards. (HKSA 550) 2013-12-17 09:15:33 补充： Completeness of Information: - have provided all financial records and related data relevant to the preparation of the financial statements - have provided information such as all minutes of meetings of shareholders, directors and mittees 2013-12-17 09:19:12 补充： - have provided additional information as requested for the purpose of audit. - unrestricted aess to persons within the pany from whom the auditors find it necessary to obtain audit evidence. 2013-12-17 09:22:36 补充： - All tractions have been recorded in the aounting records and are reflected in the financial statements. 2013-12-17 09:28:16 补充： Recognition, Measurement, and Disclosure: - have disclosed the results of the management"s asses *** ent of the risk that the financial statements may be materially misstated as a result of fraud. (HKSA 240) 2013-12-17 09:31:08 补充： - have disclosed all information in relation to fraud or suspected fraud affecting the entity involving management, employees who have significant roles in the internal control, or others where the fraud could have a material effect on the financial statements. (HKSA 240) 2013-12-17 09:33:58 补充： - have disclosed all information in relation to allegations of fraud, or suspected fraud, affecting the entity"s financial statements municated by employees, former employees, *** ysts, regulators or others. (HKSA 240) 2013-12-17 09:37:08 补充： - have disclosed all known contingent liabilities arising from legal action, where the estimated or known claim is or exceeds $ _____ that have not reached the litigation stage, have been appropriately arued, and disclosed in the notes to financial statements. 2013-12-17 09:40:05 补充： - have disclosed all deficiencies in internal control of which the management is aware. (HKSA 580, para. A11) 2013-12-17 09:48:27 补充： - No, it is not necessary to list them all. You can choose those "matters" appropriate enough and significant enough for you to get high marks. - I don"t know what the exact question look like. In this question, the matter of contingent liabilities looks important. 2013-12-17 10:32:24 补充： - I have already given you the wer, see above. - In real world, we usually make an estimate basing on assumptions or past tracked records. e.g. average amount of the past 3 years. 2013-12-17 10:39:42 补充： - In real world, some of the panies will arue a certain amount as annual defective claims. Different panies have different policies. 2013-12-17 22:03:52 补充： - Yes, the management. 2013-12-17 22:09:25 补充： - Yes, the management. - "management" should be read as "management and, where appropriate , those charged with ernance. (HKSA 580, para. 8) 2013-12-17 22:20:57 补充： - Management Representation Letter is a letter given by the management of the pany (to be audited) to the "Auditor" pany. - I omitted these o words simply because I assume you understand what you are doing.,

您好，Representation指的是表述。一般意义而言，Representation只是一种inducement（诱因），勾引你与一方当事人订立合同，因而不构成合同的基本内容。一项表述为terms，如果不履行合同中所规定的内容，则是breach of contract（违约）。若作为representation，如果不履行，只能说明该项表述失真。如能给出详细信息，则可作出更为周详的回答。

representation [英][u02ccrepru026azenu02c8teu026au0283n][美][u02ccru025bpru026azu025bnu02c8teu0283u0259n] n.表现; 陈述; 表现…的事物; 有代理人; 复数：representations 例句: 1. It is taxation without representation. 这是没有代表的税收。 2. Banning the representation of an enemy is imposing nationalism on entertainment. 限制敌人代表是在娱乐游戏中强加民族主义。

representation 英 [u02ccrepru026azenu02c8teu026au0283n] 美 [u02ccru025bpru026azu025bnu02c8teu0283u0259n] n. 表现；陈述；表现…的事物；有代理人 网 络 再现； 表象； 表示； 陈述 复数：representations 词条标签：CET6 TOEFL 1. N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词See also: proportional representation; 代表;代理 If a group or person has representation in a parliament or on a committee, someone in the parliament or on the committee supports them and makes decisions on their behalf. 【搭配模式】：oft N prepPuerto Ricans are U.S. citizens but they have no representation in Congress. 波多黎各人是美国公民，但是他们在国会里没有代表。2. N-COUNT 可数名词描写;描绘;体现;象征 You can describe a picture, model, or statue of a person or thing as a representation of them. 【搭配模式】：usu N of n【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式...a lifelike representation of Christ... 对基督的生动描绘Historians looked to artists" representations of the lion to piece together a picture of how the lion once looked. 历史学家寄希望于艺术家对这位名人的描绘，以完整呈现他从前的模样。3. N-PLURAL 复数名词投诉;交涉;要求 If you make representations to a government or other official group, you make formal complaints or requests to them. 【搭配模式】：oft N to/from nWe have made representations to ministers but they just don"t seem to be listening. 我们已经向部长们提出了抗议，但是他们却装聋作哑。

representation[英][u02ccrepru026azenu02c8teu026au0283n][美][u02ccru025bpru026azu025bnu02c8teu0283u0259n]n.表现; 陈述; 表现…的事物; 有代理人; 复数：representations形近词：malpresentationrepresentative1In the model-driven representation, the schema for Actor does not vary, whereas for a domain-driven representation, it does.在模型驱动表现中，Actor的模式是不变的，而在域驱动表现中，它是会变化的。

　　咖啡树是生长于热带高地的小灌木，其果实呈红色或黄色，内部的果籽即我们所称的咖啡豆。目前全球约有66个国家种植咖啡豆，而其中又可分类为Arabica、Robusta、Liberica三种，Arabica即为目前最大宗的主要咖啡豆品种，产量约占80%其香味、品质均较为优秀。而Robusta因品质较差，所以多用来制成速溶咖啡。Liberica因为品质，产量少，很少被提及。咖啡特有香味，令人难以抗拒；独特的风味更是人人爱喝；现在就将主要的咖啡豆作一简略的介绍:　　【蓝山咖啡(BLUEMOUNTAIN)】　　是生产于牙买加蓝山海拔2500尺以上的咖啡豆，是一种微酸、柔顺、带甘、风味细腻的咖啡；纯蓝山咖啡口感、香味较淡，但喝起来却非常香醇精致；具有贵族的品味，乃咖啡中之极品。　　【摩卡咖啡(MOCHA)】　　目前以也门所生产的咖啡为最佳，其次为依索比亚的摩卡；摩卡咖啡带润滑中之中酸至强酸、甘性特佳、风味独特，含有巧克力的味道；具有贵妇人的气质，是极具特色的一种纯品咖啡。　　【哥伦比亚咖啡(COLOMBIA)】　　哥伦比亚咖啡中以SUPREMO最具特色，其咖啡柔软香醇；带微酸至中酸，其品质及香味稳定，属中度咖啡，是用以调配综合咖啡的上品。　　【曼特宁咖啡(MANDELING)】　　是生产于印度尼西亚，苏门答腊中最具代表性的咖啡；风味香、浓、苦，口味相当强，但柔顺不带酸，是印度尼西亚生产的咖啡中品质最好的一种咖啡。　　【碳烧咖啡(CHARCALFIRE)】　　是一种重度烘焙的咖啡，味道焦、苦不带酸，咖啡豆有出油的现象，极适合用于蒸气加压咖啡。　　【巴西咖啡(SANTOS)】　　巴西乃世界第一的咖啡生产国，所产之咖啡，香味温和、微酸、微苦，为中性咖啡之代表，是调配温和咖啡不可或缺的品种。　　【肯亚咖啡(KENYAAA)】　　是非洲高地栽培的代表性咖啡。AA代表其级数也就是最高级品，其咖啡豆肉质厚呈圆形，味浓质佳，通常采用浅焙。清晨起来喝一杯肯亚，具有醒脑的效用。　　【夏威夷咖啡(KONAFANCY)】　　属于夏威夷西部火山所栽培的咖啡，也是美国唯一生产的咖啡品种，口感较强，香味浓，带强酸，风味特殊。品质相当稳定，是前往夏威夷的观光客必购土产之一。　　The history of coffee is as rich as the brew itself, dating back more than a thousand years. The first coffee plants are said to have come from the Horn of Africa on the shores of the Red Sea. Originally, coffee beans were taken as a food and not as a beverage. East African tribes would grind the coffee cherries together, mixing the results into a paste with animal fat. Rolled into little balls, the mixture was said to give warriors much-needed energy for battle. Later, around the year 1000 AD, Ethiopians concocted a type of wine from coffee berries, fermenting the dried beans in water. Coffee also grew naturally on the Arabian Peninsula, and it was there, during the 11th century that coffee was first developed into a hot drink.　　The so-called stimulating properties of coffee were thought by many during these ancient times to give a sort of religious ecstasy, and the drink earned a very mystical sort of reputation, shrouded in secrecy and associated with priests and doctors. So, it is not surprising that two prominent legends emerged to explain the discovery of this magic bean.　　According to one story, a goat-herder noticed that his herd became friskier than usual after consuming the red cherries of a wild coffee shrub. Curious, he tasted the fruit himself. He was delighted by its invigorating effects, and was even spotted by a group of nearby monks dancing with his goats. Soon the monks began to boil the bean themselves and use the liquid to stay awake during all-night ceremonies. The other story is about a Muslim dervish who was　　condemned by his enemies to wander in the desert and eventually die of starvation. In his delirium, the young man heard a voice instructing him to eat the fruit from a nearby coffee tree. Confused, the dervish tried to soften the beans in water, and when this failed, he simply drank the liquid. Interpreting his survival and energy as a sign of God, he returned to his people, spreading the faith and the recipe.　　The cultivation of coffee began sometime in the fifteenth century, and for many centuries to follow, the Yemen province of Arabia was the world"s primary source of coffee. The demand for coffee in the Near East was very high. The beans leaving the Yemeni port of Mocha for trade with Alexandria and Constantinople were highly guarded. In fact, no fertile plants were allowed to leave the country. Despite the restrictions, Muslim pilgrims from across the globe during their pilgrimages to Mecca managed to smuggle coffee plants back to their homelands, and coffee crops soon took root in India.　　Coffee also made its way into Europe around this time through the city of Venice, where fleets traded perfumes, teas, dyes and fabrics with Arabic merchants along the Spice Route. The beverage eventually gained popularity with the masses when street lemonade vendors began selling it in addition to cold beverages. Many European merchants grew accustomed to drinking coffee overseas and brought it back with them.　　By the middle of the 17th century the Dutch dominated the world"s merchant shipping industry, and they introduced large-scale coffee cultivation to their colonies in Indonesia on the islands of Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi and Bali. Coffee arrived in Latin America several decades later, when the French brought a cutting of a coffee plant to Martinique. But when a rare plant disease spread through the coffee fields of Southeast Asia in the mid 19th century, Brazil emerged as the world"s foremost coffee producer, an honor the country still holds today.

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oral就是要做口头报告，讲演及答疑，一般需要上台演讲的。poster一般指张贴论文，就是制作海报（也有直接打印的）张贴，在指定时间站在海报前等人来咨询poster的档次低一些

Stereotypes are considered to be a group concept held by one social group about another. They are often used in a negative or prejudicial sense and are frequently used to justify certain discriminatory behaviours. More benignly they may express sometimes-accurate folk wisdom about social reality. Often a stereotype is a negative caricature or inversion of some positive characteristic possessed by members of a group exaggerated to the point where it bees repulsive or ridiculous. Stereotype production is based on: Simplification Exaggeration or distortion Generalization Presentation of cultural attributes as being "natural". Stereotypes are seen by many as undesirable beliefs which can be changed through education and/or familiarization. However stereotypes need not be confined to negative characterizations about individuals or groups and can thus have positive characterizations. There are also genuinely positive stereotypes about groups. Some groups have as a deliberate political strategy tried to evolve new genuine positive stereotypes for themselves. Stereotypes of groups by other groups Common stereotypes include a variety of allegations about groups based around: race ethnicity sexual orientation nationality or religious belief; also profession and social class (see social stereotype). 参考: .knowledge.yahoo/question/?qid=7006090504639 I am currently working at A & D Commercial Bank. It is located in Central Hong Kong . My position is Commercial Lender. My customers are usually open up a new business and need the financial support from the bank. Our bank is not a big bank like HSBC. But I like to work here because everyone who works in this pany is like a big family. We will help each other when we facing problems. All departments have a very good team work. We like celebrate holiday during lunch hour. I remember when we were working during Christmas Eve; my team leader bought us a whole turkey for our lunch. The environment and the people make me feel really warm. 参考: Me.....I am not sure is it enough please read it slow

就看真题书上的吧，别的看多了也不一定用得上，考试的时候老师手里有好几套问题的