定语

阅读 / 问答 / 标签

the way在定语从句中可以充当哪些成分?

一般是宾语,与in一起介宾做状语。the way 的用法:. 限制性定语从句的特殊用法 1. way + 定语从句 way 后面跟定语从句有三种形式。 (1) way + in which + 定语从句 例如: She was pleased with the way in which he had accepted her criticism. (2) way + that +定语从句 例如: They didn"t do it in the way that we do now. (3) way + 定语从句 例如: He didn"t speak the way I do.

定语从句中以who和whom引导的有什么区别

定语从句中先行词是人时用who(作主语、宾语)和whom (作宾语)。介词后只能用whom如:1.Do you know te girl who often comes here ? (不能用whom ) 你认识经常来这儿的那个女孩吗?2. He"s the boy whom I talked with just now . =He"s the boy who I talked with just now. = He "s the boy with whom I talked just now . (不能用 who ) 他就是刚才和我说话的男孩。拓展:1、先词是人、物,引导词作定语用whose 。如:The boy whose father is a doctor is my classmate. 那个父亲是医生的男孩是我的同学。2、先行词是人、物,引导词作主语、宾语用that 。如:A dictionary is a book that gives the meaning of words . 字典是一本解释单词意思的书。3、先行词是物,引导词作主语、宾语用 which。如:The school which we visited yesterday is a famous one in Shanghai. 昨天我们参加的那个学校是上海的一所名校。4、先行词是时间,引导词作时间状语用when。如:I still remember the day when our new school was built . 我还记得我们新校园建成的那个日子。5、先行词是地点,引导词作地点状语用where。如: This is the place where I studied last year. 这是我去年学习的地方。6、先行词是原因,引导语作原因状语用why。如: Please tell me the reason why you are late . 请告诉我你迟到的原因。

定语从句用that不用who

who引导人,如,TheprofessorwhotaughtusEnglishisveryyoung.that引导物,如,Thebookthathasapictureonthecoverismine.但是,在itis...that...这种强调句型中,人物也用that引导。ItistheyoungprofessorthattaughtusEnglish.

英语定语从句中什么时候不能用who而用whom

在从句中作宾语时是可以通用的,但是如果前面有介词,只能用whom作宾语,而不用who.

定语从句who和whom的区别

引导定语从句的关系代词who和whom的使用取决于定语从句所修饰的名词或代词(称作“先行词”)在从句里的成分是什么。如果所修饰词在从句里作主语,用who,作宾语则用whom。例:wealllikeourenglishteacherwhohastaughtusfortenyears.(此句中的先行词是ourenglishteacher,在从句里是主语,故用who。)mr.jonesisourenglishteacherwhomweallliketotalkto.(此句中的先行词是ourenglishteacher,在从句里是宾语,故用whom。)

人做主语的定语从句造句

其实开始弄不明白是很正常的,最简单的方法是在定语从句中你看看缺不缺主语或是宾语(一般及物动词后面是宾语,不及物动词要在后面加上相应的介词才可以加宾语),缺主语或是宾语就用which,主语宾语都不缺就用where(表地点),我初学时就是这样记的,对于初中高中的题很准对了,那不叫做物作主语,人作主语,是物做先行词,人做先行词,人做先行词从句缺主语时引导词可用that,who,缺宾语时用that,whom,若是既不作主语也不做宾语就用where,why,when等,例ikonwthemanwhoisreadingthebook.(我今年高考,英语一直都是120以上接近130,见笑)希望对你有些帮助,也希望你早日弄懂,弄清楚就什么类型都会了

定语从句中that which who之间都有甚么用法

that的用法:1.先行词为不定代词IstheresomethingthatIcandoforyou?2.先行词(指物)被形容词最高级修饰ThisisthetallestbuildingthatI"veeverseen.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatI"veeverread.3。先行词(指物)由序数词修饰ThefirstnovelthatIreadisHarryPotter.4。先行词既有人又有物Thewriterandhisbooksthatpeopletalkedaboutliveinthissmalltown.5。先行词被only,no,very修饰ThisistheverydictionarythatIwanttobuy.(注:这里仅仅表特指或强调,并不是所有句子中有only,no,very就用that,有时候会有特殊情况,比较少见,也不用管了)which的用法:1.非限定性定语从句2.介词+which(指代物时用)3.指代前面整个句子内容,不可放句首4.除了上面只能用that的,一般都可用希望把分加给我,我很多都是自己压缩自己写的。介词后只能加which,whom有时候在表示谁的东西时,ofwhich/whom和whose同义。如下:Onthehillweremapletreeswhoseleaveshadturnedred.Onthehillweremapletreestheleavesofwhichhadturnedred.2.who的用法一.指人的关系代词有who、whose、whom、that.试分析:Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.MissWangistakingcareofthechildwhoseparentshavegonetoBeijing.Themanwithwhommyfathershookhandsjustnowisourheadmaster.(=Themanwho/whomthatmyfathershookhandswithjustnowisourheadmaster.)注:A.指人时有时只用who不宜用that。1.先行词为one、ones或anyone(1)ThecomradeIwanttolearnfromistheonewhostudieshardandworkshard.(2)Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.2.先行词为these时ThesewhoaregoingtoBeijingarethebeststudentsofourschool.3.在therebe开头的句子中Thereisastudentwhowantstoseeyou.4.一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that,另一个宜用who,以免重复。Thestudentthatwonthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshards.5.在非限制性定语从句中A.Imetafriendofmineinthestreet,whohadjustcomefromJapan.B.主句以who开头的句子中,只用that,不用who。

定语从句who这个关系代词充当什么成分?

theway(that/inwhcih)不能填which这种句式是定语从句中比较特殊的一种,你可以把用that或者省略的时候看成口语化用法。就想thereasonwhy有时候写成thereasonthat其他时候关系代词都得充当成分,不懂追问!

whom在非限制性定语从句中的用法

whom只做宾语成分,如:Doyouknowthewoman(whom)wemetatgoote?做宾语时,可省略.who可以做主语成分,如:Thepeasantwhoistalkingwithawomanisthediector也可以做宾语,能与whom互换,

在非限制性定语从句中who和whom的区别

说简单,也让你好理解些:who在定语从句中既能作主语又能作宾语whom在定语从句中只能作宾语举个例子吧:heisthemanwho(m)italkedtoyesterday.这里who(m)在定语从句中是作宾语,所以两个都能用heisthemanwhotalkedtomeyesterday.这里who在定语从句中作主语,所以只能用who,不能用whom

who在定语从句做宾语和主语是什么意思

Peteristhepersonwhoiskind.先行词是theperson指人,用who引导定语从句,并且who在从句中是主语PeteristhepersonwhowhomIlikebest.同样道理who引导定语从句,但从句中的主语是I,而whowhom做like的宾语

the person 后面加who 是固定用法吗? who是代词作定语?

不是固定的,也可以加that。that引导的从句用法比较宽泛,很多which、who引导的从句都可以替换成that。所以 the person后也可接who 也可以接 that。你可以理解为who是代词作定语,但是从语句释义上看,你要明白从句真正的主语是the person,who和that只是起到在从句中代替它的作用。

总是搞不清楚定语从句的whom和who,which和where的区别

1.whom针对宾语提问,例句:ThegirltowhomIgavethepenismysister.把句子变为正常语序为(原句):Igavemypentothegirl.She"smysister.这里thesister是我把钢笔给的对象,就是宾语,所以用whom提问,作为谓语的对象,作为宾语,所以要加to.2.who针对主语提问,例句:Thegirlwhogivemethepenismysister.把句子变为陈述语序(原句):Thegirlgavemethepen.She"smysister.这里给我钢笔的Thegirl是主语,针对主语提问所以用who.3.which主要引导定语从句,定语是做修饰成分的,功能是限定成分.例如:Thepenwhichisgreenismine.这里which引导的isgreen是对钢笔颜色的修饰,所以用which.4.where主要引导地点状语从句.例句:Istandatthesquarewherethere"satree.这里where引导的是状语从句用来限定地点名词.清楚了吗?

定语从句中that和wich、who等词的用法

1、who指人,是主格,在定语从句中作主语。例如:Thisisthegirlwhoisthemostbeautifulinourschool.2、whom指人,是宾格,在定语从句中作宾语,可省略。例如ThisisthegirlwhomI"dliketomakefriendswith.3、whose既可指人又可指物,是所有格,在定语从句中作定语。例如:Thisisthegirlwhosefatherisourheadmaster.Thisisthetreewhosebranchesaredead.4、that既可指物也可指人,既是主格又是宾格,在定语从句中既作主语又作宾语,作宾语时可省略。例如:①Thisisthebikethatwasstolenyesterday.②Haveyoufoundthekeythatyourbrotherlost?③ThisisthedoctorthatfightsbravelyagainstSARS.④LiPingisthestudentthatourteacheroftenpraises.5、which只可指物,既是主格又是宾格,在定语从句中既作主语又作宾语,作宾语时可省略。例如:Thisisthebookwhichcanhelpyou.Thisisthepenwhichyoulostyesterday.

定语从句主格、宾格的选择

你是不是不清楚什么时候用who什么时候用whom啊。给你举个例子:1.Thisisthepersonwhomiknow.这里关系代词whom在从句里做宾语,所以用whom. 2.Thisisthepersonwhoithinkisthethief.这里关系代词who在句子ithink中做宾语,但是在isthethief部分充当主语,只有who可以既代表主语又作宾语,只能用who。3.因为who可以既代表主语又作宾语,所以在第一个例子中,可以用whom也可以用who.4.小诀窍:我刚开始做题的时候也总是错,但是一般情况下定从能用whom肯定也能有who,所以出现2个选项时就用who好了。

定语从句中Whom的用法,和Who,Whose的区别,要有例句

当先行词是人且从句用缺宾语whom当先行词是人且从句缺主语用who先行词为人或物从句不缺主宾用whose1.thegirlwhomyouaretalkingaboutnowismysister,2.thegirlwhoissingingasongismysister.3.thehousewhosewindowsarebrokenareunderrepair.

关于who引导的定语从句;

1)alargenumberofmenalwaysaroundagirlwhoismyfriend.4)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbyagroupofmen,thegirlwhoismyfriend正确,意思是一群男人老是围着一个女孩,那女孩是我朋友。5)mybrotheralwaysaroundsagirlwhoismyfriend8)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbymybrother,thegirlwhoismyfriend正确,我哥哥老是围着一个女孩,那女孩是我朋友。2)alargenumberofmenalwaysaroundagirl,thegirlwhoismyfriend.6)mybrotheralwaysaroundsagirl,thegirlwhoismyfriend错误,不应该加thegirl因为先行词agirl跟从句时紧挨的7)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbymybrotherwhoismyfriend3)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbyagroupofmenwhoismyfriend错误,这种情况应该加thegirl否则它就指代的是mybrother,agroupofmen定语从句的构成先行词(名词)+引导词(关系代词关系副词)+定语从句用结构分析,自己体味,语感也很重要的。

定语从句中who,whom,whose的用法有什么区别

1、指代对象不同who和whom都只能指人,而whose通常指人,也可指物。例句:Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.门坏了的教室会很快得到维修。2、在从句中所作成分不同①who在从句中做主语。例句:TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.在踢足球的男生们是一班的。②whom在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。例句:Mr.Liuistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonthebus.刘老师就是那个你在公交车上交谈的人。③whose在定语从句中做定语。例句:Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.他有个朋友的爸爸是医生。3、用法不同当关系代词指人且在从句中作宾语时,whom可以替换为who,而whose没有这个用法。例句:He asked whom(who)I"d told about his having been away 他问我把他曾离开的消息告诉过谁。

定语从句中Who和Whom的区别

who作为主语使用Myfatherisadoctorwhoworksinabighospital.whom作为宾语使用Thegirlwhomyoutalkedtoismygirlfriend.在定语从句中:who,whom,whose,的区别who可以指代主句中的人称性质的主语或宾语whom只能指代主句中的人称性质的宾语whose是指代主句中的物主代词,象是her,his,theirwhich和that主要是指代物的,偶尔可以指代人,但是who和whom却不可以指代物定语从句中who和that的用法1.当先行词是人时,用who或that.以下讨论的就是当先行词为人时的情况:2.在非限定定语从句中,用who而不要用that.3.先行词是all表示人时,用who.4.先行词同时有人但又有物时,用that。5.who可以放在介词后,但that不能。6.前面有who,which,what等疑问代词时,定语从句的关系代词应用that,不用who(表示物时,不用which)。如:Whoisthemanthatisstandingbythedoor?

定语从句中,whom和who在连接先行词是人的情况时用法有什么区别?

whom在从句中做的是宾语,who在从句中做主语,如:Thisisthemanwhotalkedtoyourmotheryesterday.Thisisthemantowhomyourmothertalkedyesterday.把介词提前时引导词就不能用who,只能用whom了。如果介词不提前的话,即可以用who,也可以用whom.祝你进步!

请问定语从句中,如何区别who和whom。我经常搞混

1.如果指人的关系代词在定语从句中充当主语,用who不用whom。如:Doyouknowtheboywhoisstandingthere?2.如果指人的关系代词在定语从句中充当动词/介词的宾语时,则用whom,通常也可以用whom。如:Doyouknowtheboywho/whomIwastalkingwith?(who/whom充当介词with的宾语)Doyouknowtheboywho/whomImetjustnow?(who/whom充当met的宾语)但是,如果指人的关系代词在定语从句中充当介词的宾语,且介词和该关系代词一并提前至定语从句句首时,则只能用whom,不能用who。再如:DoyouknowtheboywithwhomIwastalking?3.至于可不可以用that,已经超出楼主所问问题的范围,就不作答了,呵呵。

定语从句的类型包括哪些?

定语从句的分类:限制性定语从句和非限制性的定语从句限制性定语从句不用逗号与主句分开,对所修饰的词起特指或限定的作用,去掉后意思不完整或不太清楚。翻译成中文时,一般把定语从句翻译在先行词之前。引导限制性定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,that,which,ofwhich和关系副词when,where,why等。eg.Thisisthemanwhohelpedme.Iwastheonlypersoninourofficethatwasinvitetothepalaceball.非限制性的定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,只对被修饰的词语或主句起补充说明的作用,去掉后对句意影响不大。翻译时通常把定语从句翻译在先行词后边,作为附加说明。引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,as和关系副词when,where,一般不用that引导。eg.Ihavetwosisters,whoarebothdoctors.LastSundaytheyreachedShanghai,whereameetingwasholding.定语从句的考查热点1.间隔式定语从句定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后,但定语从句先行词之间有时会插入别的成分,构成先行词与定语从句的隔离。eg.ThisisthearticlewrittenbyhimthatIspoketoyouabout.Hewastheonlypersoninthiscountrythatwasinvited.(1).因定语从句过长,为使句子保持平衡,通常定语从句和其所修饰的名词或代词分开。eg.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomewhenIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvilliage.(2).在定语从句中使用“插入语”以增加句子的灵活性。eg.Katewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,which,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.ThepenIthoughtIhadlostisonmydesk,rightundermynose.2.定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致。当引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中做主语时,定语从句的谓语动词的数的形式应与先行词保持一致。eg.I,whoamyourclassmate,willtrymybesttohelpyou.He,whoisyourclassmate,willtryhisbesttohelpyou.注意句式:oneof+复数名词+关系代词+复数动词the(only/very)oneof+复数名词+关系代词+单数动词Heisoneofthestudentswhohavemadegreatprogress.Tomistheonlyoneofmyfriendswhohasbeenabroad.

关于who引导的定语从句;

1)alargenumberofmenalwaysaroundagirlwhoismyfriend.4)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbyagroupofmen,thegirlwhoismyfriend正确,意思是一群男人老是围着一个女孩,那女孩是我朋友。5)mybrotheralwaysaroundsagirlwhoismyfriend8)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbymybrother,thegirlwhoismyfriend正确,我哥哥老是围着一个女孩,那女孩是我朋友。2)alargenumberofmenalwaysaroundagirl,thegirlwhoismyfriend.6)mybrotheralwaysaroundsagirl,thegirlwhoismyfriend错误,不应该加thegirl因为先行词agirl跟从句时紧挨的7)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbymybrotherwhoismyfriend3)agirlwasalwaysaroundedbyagroupofmenwhoismyfriend错误,这种情况应该加thegirl否则它就指代的是mybrother,agroupofmen定语从句的构成先行词(名词)+引导词(关系代词关系副词)+定语从句用结构分析,自己体味,语感也很重要的。

定语从句who whose whom which 的区别是什么

who先行词指人,在定语从句中充当主语,有时也可做宾语(考题中较少出现,但湖南2010高考28题却出现了)。whom先行词指人,在定语从句中充当宾语。whose先行词指人或物,在定语从句中充当定语。e.g.1.themanwhoistalkingwithmyfatherisourheadmaster.(who指theman,从句中做istalkingwith的主语)2.themanwhommyfatheristalkingtoisourheadmaster.(whom指theman,从句中做istalkingto的宾语)3.themanwhosesonisadoctorisourheadmaster.(whose指theman,从句中做son的定语,即theman"sson)如有疑问,再联系我~

这句英语是宾语从句还是定语从句

定语从句 从句放在名词后修饰speech作定语

定语从句简单例句

定语从句简单例句如下:1、He,whoknowsnothingbutpretendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood- for-nothing.不懂装懂永世饭桶。2、Hthatsilltohimselfillbegoodtonobody.人不自爱,焉能爱人。3、Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。4、Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.从不犯错误的人一事无成。5、Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious.会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。6、Hethatgainstimegainsallthings.谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。7、 Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes.——Hamilton.错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿8、Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearmns.什么也不问的人什么也学不到。9、Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers.能自制者方能制人。10、Afriendissomeonewhoknowallaboutyounstillovesyou.朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。11、llisnotgoldthatgltters.闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。12、All"swellthatendswel.结果好就一切 都好。13、Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。14、Opportunity&luckalwaysshowsappreciationforthosewhoareboldinstruggling.机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。15、ltisthepeculiarityofknowledgethatthosewhoreallythirstforitalwaysgetit.凡真正渴求知识者总能得之,这就是知识的独特之处。

定语从句修饰整个句子的情况分析

  在平日的学习、工作和生活里,大家都知道一些经典的句子吧,在不同类型的文章里,不同位置的句子的作用也是不同的。那什么样的句子才具有启发意义呢?以下是我为大家收集的定语从句修饰整个句子,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。   定语从句修饰整个句子的情况分析   定语从句用来对名词或代词进行修饰,它由关系代词或关系副词引导,其中的关系代词或关系副词在从句中也充当一定的成分。例如:   the man who never gives up 永不放弃的人 (关系代词who做从句中的主语)   the house where he used to live 他过去住过的房子 (关系副词where做从句中的状语)   粗体部分分别是由who和where引导的从句,用来修饰名词the man和the house,称为定语从句。被它所修饰的那个名词the man和the house叫做先行词,定语从句通常紧跟在先行词后。 又例如:   The boy who visited me was one of my students. 看我的那个孩子是我的一个学生。(先行词为人)   A plane is a machine that can fly. 飞机是会飞的机器。(先行词为物)   Do you remember the day when he arrived? 你记得他到达的日子吗?(先行词为时间)   He lives in a place where no one can find it. 他住在一个别人找不到的地方。(先行词为地点)   【拓展延伸】   关系代词的使用   关系代词的使用首先取决于先行词是人还是物。它一方面用来引导定语从句,另一方面还在从句中充当一定的成分。先请看这张表:   ⑴ 关系代词在从句中做主语,例如:   This is the man who / that wants to see you. 这就是那个想见你的人。   The girls who / that are coming are my students. 那些要来的孩子是我的学生。   She was not on the train which / that arrived just now. 她不在刚到的那列火车上。   说明:定语从句中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词一致 。   ⑵ 关系代词在从句中做宾语, 例如 :   The boy (who / whom / that) I know studies best in their class. 我认识的那个孩子在他们班上学习最好。 Are they the players (who / whom / that) you talked about yesterday? 他们就是你昨天谈论的运动员吗? The story (which / that) he told was very interesting. 他讲的故事非常有趣。   说明:关系代词在从句中做宾语时可以省略,尤其在口语中是如此。   ⑶ 关系代词在从句中做表语, 例如:   She decided to be the writer (that) her mother wanted her to be. 她决定做她母亲希望她做的那样的作家。 The house is not the one (that) it used to be. 那座房子已经不是它过去那样了。   说明:关系代词在从句中做表语时可以省略。   ⑷ 关系代词在从句中做名词的定语, 例如 :   He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是那个汽车被盗的人。   The house whose / of which windows are big looks very beautiful. 那座窗户很大的房子外观很美。 说明:指物时,通常避免用whose,而用of which(尤其在正式场合中)。   ⑸ 在以下情况中,关系代词常用that ,例如:   ① 先行词为all, anything, everything, nothing, much, none, little等不定代词时。例如:   Nothing (that) he said was true at all. 他所说的话一点也不真实。   Everyone that / who knows him likes him. 每一个认识他的人都喜欢他。   ② 先行词前有first, last, next, only, all等修饰语时。例如:   The only thing (that) he did was to call the police. 他所做的唯一的事情就是报警。   The first man (that) he mentioned yesterday was a driver. 他昨天提到的第一个人是一位驾驶员。   ③ 先行词前有形容词最高级形式修饰时。例如:   He was one of the greatest scientists that ever lived. 他是有史以来最伟大的科学家之一。   That is the highest mountain (that) he has ever climbed. 那是他所攀登过的最高的山。   关系副词的使用:   定语从句也可以由关系副词引导。关系副词在定语从句中充当状语,常见的关系副词有where(表地点)、when(表时间)和why(表原因)。例如:   the house where we lived 我们住过的房子   the day when we first met 我们第一次见面的日子   the reason why he was late 他迟到的原因   现举例说明如下:   ⑴ 关系副词where(=介词+which)在从句中用作地点状语,其先行词通常是表示地点的名词,如house, school, city, village, place等。。例如:   The building where / in which we are working was built five years ago. 我们工作所在的大楼是五年前盖的。   This is the playground where / on which they played football. 这就是他们踢足球的操场。   ⑵ 关系副词when(=介词+which)在从句中用作时间状语,其先行词通常是表示时间的名词,如day, year, last night等。例如:   I"ll never forget the day when / on which I won the prize. 我永远不会忘记我获奖的日子。   Do you remember the year when / in which she went abroad? 你记得她出国的那一年吗?   ⑶ 关系副词why(= for which)在从句中用作原因状语,它总是以the reason为先行词,the reason why…意思是“的原因”。例如:   Tell me the reason why / for which she was late. 请告诉我她迟到的原因。   Give me one good reason why I should help you! 请摆出一个我应该帮助你的正当理由!   ⑷ 在使用关系副词时,要特别注意它的前面是否有先行词。如果有先行词则是定语从句,如果没有先行词则是其它从句。请比较:   That is the place where he was born. 那是他出生的地方。 (定语从句)   That is where he was born. 那是他的出生地。 (表语从句)   定语从句as   as引导的定语从句   在一些习惯用法上,as能兼作关系代词、关系副词,经常引导定语从句。   惯用型1:   such… as…像……一样的   the same…as…与……同样的   I seldom meetsucha beggarasI met today.   我很少碰到今天这样的乞丐。   (as是代词,在定语从句中作宾语)   Please choosesuchapplesascan be put in my bracket.   请选择我能放入篮子里这样的苹果。   (as在定语从句中作主语)   I am notthe samekind of personasyou are.   我可不是和你一类的人。   (as在从句中作表语)   You may takethe samebusaswe take.   你可乘坐我们坐的同一辆大巴。   (as在从句中作宾语)   惯用型2:   such as…   在这种场合,such是代词,表示“这种人、这种物”,as是关系代词。   He is notsuchasyou can imagine.   他不是你能想象得到的那种人。   We have got a lot of drinkssuchasyou can find in supermarkets.   我们习了大量在超市能找到的那种饮料。   惯用型3:   as…   …, as…   as引导的定语从句,有时像非限制性定语从句一样修饰整个主句或者主句的一部分,但它的位置比较灵活,可以放在被修饰的主句后面,也可以放在主句前面。   例如:   Asyou can see, we are all students.   你能看得出,我们都是学生。   =We are allstudents,asyou can see.   =We are all students,whichyou can see.   (这是详细的解读,大家请熟悉啊)   Asyou know, we need to hurry up.   大家知道,我们需要加快速度。   He is not very honest,asyou have proved.   她不是很诚实,这一点你已证实了。   欢迎转发啊~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~   英语作业   改错(正确句子不改):   6. I had a friend who working in a hi-tech company.   7.Do you remember the fat man we talked 10 days ago?   8.Don"t worry about the mistakes that you would possibly make.   9.It was the day in which we got together.   10.Is this the house which you are living?   分析句子的英语语法结构,并翻译成中文:   Qatar could face further sanctions by Arab states as a deadline to accept a series of demands from its Gulf neighbours, including closing down the television network al-Jazeera, passes on Sunday night. Rex Tillerson, the US secretary of state, was working the phones to see whether acompromise could be reached but Qatari leaders have effectively rejected the 13demands tabled 10 days ago by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Bahrain.   英语作业参考答案:   我很想知道这是不是我的过错,如果是,当然我应该向他道歉,如果不是,那是谁的错呢?是他自己的错吗?突然,我有了一个好主意——我可以同他去谈谈。我想他不会拒绝与我交谈的,因为我知道他是一个通情达理的人。   I wondered whether it was my fault. If it was my fault, of course I should apologize to him. If it was not my fault, whose fault was it? Was it his own fault? Suddenly, I got a good idea that I could have a talk with him. I thought he wouldn"t refuse to talk with me because I knew he was a reasonable man.   定语从句that   that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用that。   一、that指代某物事时   1.先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:   (1)We"ll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.   我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。   (2) There is much that I wan to tell you.   我有很多想要告诉你的话。   (3) Is there anything that I can do for you?   有什么我可以帮你的吗?   2. 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:   (4) You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.   在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。   3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:   (5)This is the most beautiful city that I"ve ever seen.   这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。   4. 先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。如:   (6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.   这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。   (7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.   这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。   5. 先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时。如:   (8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.   6. 先行词前有the same 修饰,表示和先行词是同一物时。如:   (9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.   这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。   注:如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的某物,则用the same…as….如:   (10)This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.   这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。   7. 先行词为数词时。   (11)Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.   瞧书架上那些书。你可以看到我过生日时你买的那两本。   8. 如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句,为避免重复,第二个定语从句用that。如:   (12)They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.   他们建了一工厂,生产以前从未见过的东西。   9. 以which作主语开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复,定语从句用that。如。   (13)Which is the bus that you will take?   你要乘的是哪一班车?   10. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时,而且通常省略。如:   (14)My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be.   我的"家乡再也不是以前那个样子了。   11. 关系代词在there be 句型中作主语时,而且常可以省略。如:   (15)This is the fastest train (that) there has ever been.   这是有史以来最快的列车。   二、that 指代某人时。   1. 泛指某人时。如:   (16)He is a man that is never at a loss.   他是一个从未一筹莫展的人。   2. 主句是以作主语的who开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复时。如:   (17)Who is the person that is talking with our headmaster?   和我们校长说话的那人是谁?   3. 先行词前有the same时。如:   (18)This is the same man that gave us a talk last year.   这和去年给我们作报告的是同一人。   4. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。如:   (19)He has changed. He was not the man (that) he was 10 years ago.   他变了。他再也不是10年前的他了。   另外,that也可用作关系副词,表示时间、地点、原因和方式,在口语中可以用来代替when, where, why 引导的定语从句。在以下名词day, year, time, moment, reason, place等作先行词时,可用that作关系副词引导定语从句。如:   (20)I"ll never forget the day (that) I joined the League.   我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。   (21)Is this the reason (that) they were late for the meeting?   这就是他们开会迟到的原因吗?   (22)We want to find a place (that) we can have a picnic.   我们想找一个我们能野餐的地方。   (23)This is the first time that I have been abroad for traveling.   这是我第一次到国外去旅游。   (注:先行词是time,前面有序数词或last修饰时,常用that引导定语从句或者省略。)   当先行词为表示方式的词the way时,可用that引导定语从句, that常可以省略。   (24)I don"t the way you speak to her.   我不喜欢你和她说话那种方式。   such as定语从句   先做一道题:   There was a look of fear in his eye, __________ people have when they are suddenly awakened.   A、much as   B、such as   C、just as   D、even as   【答案】 B   【题意】 他流露出一种恐惧的眼神,就像人们突然惊醒的时候的那种眼神。   句中的 such 是名词,即指代前面的 a look of fear。其后接 as 引导的定语从句加以修饰说明。表示举例,意为“诸如此类的”、“像……那样的”,用法同such as 的举例,such as 后常接名词,也可接句子。   比较下列句子:   TherearefewpoetssuchasKeatsandShelly.(such as 后接名词)   像济慈和雪莱这样的诗人现在很少了。   Don"tdoanythingsillysuchasmarryhim.(such as 后接句子)   不要做什么蠢事,比如说去嫁给他。   看更多例子:   1、Then I decided to leave, feeling a weight at my heart, such as I have never   had before.   然后我决定离开,心里感到一种以前从来没有过的心情。   2、We had hoped to give you a chance,such as nobody else ever had.   我们本来希望给你一次机会,一个别人从来没有过的机会。   3、HedescribeshappeningssuchasIseearoundme.   他所描写的事情就象我看到在我周围所发生的。   4、Ihavenoaspirationssuchasyouimputetome.   我可没有你归罪于我的这些欲望。   such + as 引导的定语从句还可用作主语或宾语。 如 such 指代人,相当于 those who; 如 such 指代物,相当于 what 或 whateve, all/anything that 等。   1、Such as have knowledge and skillwill not want to work. (相当于those who   have knowledge and skill)   有知识和技能的人不愁没有工作。   2、Such as alter in a momentwin no credit in a month.(相当于those who   alterin a moment)   那些朝令夕改的人是不会获得人们长久信任的。   3、Associate withsuch as will improve your manner. (相当于those who will   improve your manner)   要或那些能提高你礼貌修养的人交往。   4、Such as remains after taxwill be yours when I die.(相当于what remains   after tax)   我死以后全部财产除了税以外都给你。   5、You may choosesuch asyou prefer. (相当于what you need)   你可挑选自己想要的东西。   6、I haven"t much many specimens but I will send yousuch asI have.(相当于   all that I have)   我有的标本不多,不过我愿把所有的标本送你。
 首页 上一页  4 5 6 7 8 9